२०७९ असोज १० गते सोमबार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Sep 26, 2022)

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;]gf kl/rfng ug{ :jLs[lt sf7df8f} +, ( c;f] h -o';_– / fi6«klt ljBfb] jL e08f/ Ln] cfufdL d+l;/ $ ut] x'g] k|ltlglw;ef / k|b] z;ef ;b: o lgjf{rg : jtGq, lgikIf Pj+ eo/ lxt jftfj/ 0fdf ;DkGg ug{ g] kfnL ;] gf kl/ rfng ug{ : jLs[lt lbg'ePsf] 5 . / fi6«klt e08f/ Ln] …PsLs[t ;'/ Iff sfo{of] hgf, @)&(Ú df pNn] v ePcg';f/ ;'/ Iff lgsfox¿aLr PsLs[t tyf ;dGjofTds¿kdf ;'/ Iff k|bfg ug{] sfdsf nflu / fli6«o ;'/ Iff kl/ ifb\sf] ut ebf} !& ut] sf] a} 7ssf] l;kmfl/ ;sf cfwf/ df dlGqkl/ ifb\sf] ebf} @& sf] lg0f{o tyf k|wfgdGqL z] / axfb'/ b] pjfsf] ebf} @& sf] kqadf] lhd lgjf{rg sfo{df g] kfnL ;] gf kl/ rfng ug{ g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfgsf] wf/ f ^^ sf] pkwf/ f -@_ adf] lhd : jLs[lt k|bfg ug{'ePsf] / fi6«kltsf] sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .

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klg af6f] ag] sf] 5 . ef/ taf6 klg k'Ug s'g} ;d: of 5} g . ca oxf“af6 b'O{ b] zsf] Jofkf/ a9fpg cfjZos 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …h;sf nflu ef/ tLo s: 6dsf] Ifdtf a9fpg h?/ L 5 . 7"nf Jofkf/ Lx?n] klg oxf“af6 sf/ f] jf/ ug{] jftfj/ 0f agfpg h?/ L 5 .Ú sf] Onfjf; gfsf eP/ ;fdfg cfoft lgof{t ug{ b'a} b] zsf gful/ snfO{ ;xh x'g] eGb} gfsfnfO{ Jojl: yt?kdf ;~rfngsf] dfu ef/ tLo kIfn] klg ug{ yfn] sf] xf] . …sf] Onfjf;af6 Jofkf/ Joj;fo a9] df b'a} b] zdf / f] huf/ Lsf] cj;/ klg l;h{gf x'G5Ú– 1fkgkqdf elgPsf]

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hgfOPsf] 5 . …cfufdL sflt{s ! ut] b] lv nfu' x'g] u/ L g] kfn / fi6« a} +såf/ f hf/ L sf/ f] jf/ sf] @)÷@% k|ltzt C0f nufgL ug] { gLltn] Joj;foLx?nfO{ cK7\of/ f] agfPsf] 5.

To;} n] ;xhtfsf cfwf/ df Joj;foLnfO{ ;xh x'g] u/ L pQm gLltnfO{ ;+zf] wg ug{ hf] 8bf/ dfu ub{5f} +Ú– 1fkgkqdf elgPsf] 5 .

1fkgkq a'emfpg bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf 6+sl;+x a'9fyf] sL, t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf / fdk|;fb rfln;] , b] pv'/ L pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf vu] Zj/ vgfn, / fKtL pBf] u

jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf ;'/ h v8\sf, u9jf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf lvdaxfb'/ a'9f du/ , gf/ fo0fk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf cleofg a: g] t, xfk'/ ] pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf 6Lsf/ fd vqL, zflGtgu/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3 zfvfsf cWoIf 1fg] Gb|/ fh zdf{, ljhf} / L pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf pkfWoIf afns[i0f / ] UdL, a+unfr'nL pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf ?sk|;fb k'nfdLnufot pBf] uL Joj;foLsf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

1fkgkq a'em\b} ;xfos k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/ L ;fljqf k'gn] Joj;foLsf] dfu hfoh ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] .

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(Sep. 26, 2022)

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cGt/f{li6«o lbj; / ljhofbzdL rf8kj{ dgfp“Fb} ubf{ ;ts{tf a9fcf}+ cfh 36: yfkgf cyf{t bz} +sf] klxnf] lbg . x/ ] s jif{ z/ b Ct'df kg{] o; kj{nfO{ b] z ljb] z hxfF;'s} a;] sf eP klg g] kfnLx¿n] a8f] xiff] {Nnf;k"j{s dgfpg] ub{5g\ . ljz] ifu/ L cflZjg z'Sn k|ltkbfsf] lbg 36: yfkgf u/ L hd/ f / fv] / dgfpg z'¿ ul/ g] of] kj{ bzdLsf] lbg dfGohgx¿sf] xftaf6 6Lsf / hd/ f nufPkl5 ;lsPsf] dflgG5 . bz} +nfO{ k"l0f{dfsf] lbg;Dd klg 6Lsf / hd/ f nufO{ dfGohgsf] cfzLjf{b lng] rng klg 5 . zf: qLo k/ Dk/ f cg';f/ o; kj{df gf} lbg gf} / ft;Dd PsPs u/ L gjb'uf{sf] k"hf–pkf;gf x'g] ePsfn] o; kj{nfO{ gj/ fq kj{ eGg] ul/ Psf] 5 . bzf} + lbg ;lsg] ePsf] n] o;nfO{ bz} + eGg] ul/ Psf] eGg] klg egfO 5 . To: t} c;Todfly ;Tosf] ljho x'G5 eGg] dfGotfn] klg bz} + dgfpg] ul/ G5 . bz} +nfO{ zf: qLo wfld{s, ;fdflhs, ;f+: s[lts / cfWoflTds?kn] dxTjk"0f{ kj{sf] ?kdf dgfpFb} cfPsf] kfOG5 . g] kfn ax'hflt, ax'eflifs, ax';f+: s[lts d'n's xf] . oxfF cf–cfkm\gf hfltut rf8kj{, efiff ;+: s[lt eP klg ;f+: s[lts cGt/ 3'ng klg plQs} 5 . lxGb" ljz] if eg] / elgFb} cfPsf] eP klg bz} + ;a} g] kfnLn] dfGg] rf8sf] ?kdf : yflkt x'Fb} 5 . To;f] t bz} +nfO{ lnP/ ;/ sf/ n] lbg] ljbf / ;'ljwfn] klg o;nfO{ ;a} sf aLrdf lk|o kj{sf] ?kdf : yflkt x'g an k'u] sf] 5 . ;f+: s[lts ?kn] bz} + sl/ j–sl/ j ;a} g] kfnLsf aLrdf k'lu;s] sf] 5 eg] bz} + kj{sf] ;fdflhs kIf cem alnof] 5 . bz} +sf a] nf sfd ljz] ifn] 6f9f– 6f9f k'u] sf kl/ jf/ hgx? 3/ kmls{g] u5{g\ . bz} +sf a] nf cfkm"eGbf ;fgfnfO{ cfzLjf{b lbg / 7"nfaf6 cfzLjf{b lng ;s] ;Dd 3/ –3/ hfg] cfpg] k|of; ub{5g\ . of] k|rngn] slDtdf jif{sf] Psk6s eP klg cfkmGt;Fu e] 63f6 u/ fpg ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] dxTjk"0f{ s8Lsf] ¿kdf klg bz} + / x] sf] dfGg ;lsG5 . ;fgfnfO{ z'eflzif lbg] / 7"nfaf6 lng] k/ Dk/ fn] cfkmGt, gftf s'6'Da, 6f] n, l5d] s / kl/ jf/ hgaLr s'g} l/ ;, / fu jf å] if ePsf] eP To;nfO{ d] 6fP/ k|] d / ;b\efj a9fpg] cj;/ ;d] t olta] nf ldNg] u/ ] sf] 5 . bz} + kj{n] xif{, pNnf;sf] jftfj/ 0f lnP/ cfpF5 eGbf b'O{ dt gxf] nf .

To;f] t bz} +h: tf rf8kj{n] xiff] {Nnf; dfq lnP/ cfpFb} gg\, rf8kj{sf a] nf lelqPsf b] vfl;sL, ljs[lt lj;+ultn] w] / } nfO{ lk/ f] n] sf] klg b] lvG5 . ;dfhdf x'g] vfg] / x'Fbf vfg] aLrdf 7"nf] vf8n 5 . ;dfhdf cfly{s x} l;ot ePsf ju{ / ljkGg ju{ ;a} 5f} + . vr{ u/ ] / t8se8s u/ ] / kj{ dgfpg] / g;Sg] x?n] klg C0fwg h'6fP/ o: tf kj{x? dgfp“bf ;dfhdf Pp6f ju{ hlxn] klg C0fsf] ef/ L af] Sg'kg{] cj: yfdf / x] sf] x'G5 . rf8kj{nfO{ b] vfl;sL / cf8Da/ o'Qm agfpg] dfgl;stfnfO{ xfdLn] kl/ jt{g ug{ ;Sg' kb{5 . ca klg o: tf vlr{nf kj{x?nfO{ kl/ jt{g ug{ ;lsPg eg] ;dfhdf / xg] ljkGg ju{sf] cj: yf emg} vl: sFb} hfG5 . kj{sf] gfddf kmh'n vr{nfO{ ;a} n] lg?T;flxt ub} { n} hfg'k5{ . bz} + glhlsFb} ubf{ : jf: Yosf b[li6n] xfdL cToGt ;+j] bgzLn 38Ldf 5f} + . sf] le8 ;+qmd0f cem} / f] lsPsf] 5} g . cl3Nnf s] xL jif{ sf] le8 ;+qmd0fn] lk/ f] n] sf] xfdLnfO{ o; jif{ 8] +uL ;+qmd0fn] yk cfqmfGt kf/ ] sf] 5 . ufpF zx/ ;a} lt/ 8] +uLsf la/ fdL 5g\ . lxdfnL lhNnf d': tfª afx] s &^ lhNnfdf 8] +uL km} lnPsf] 5 . kl5Nnf] tYof+s cg';f/ ;fpgotf @@ xhf/ gf} ;o ** hgfdf 8] +uL ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] 5 . xfn;Dd 8] +uLaf6 @( hgfsf] d[To' eO;s] sf] 5 . ;dod} nfd'v'§] sf] af;: yfg vf] Hg] / gi6 ug{] sfd cufl8 ga9fpFbf 8] +uL ;+qmd0f a9\b} uPsf] 5 . bz} + dgfO/ xFbf xfdLn] xfd|f] : jf: Yo / xfd|f] ;fdflhs kl/ j] znfO{ Vofn ug'{ cfjZos 5 .

s;n] s] eg] < xfdLn] x'nfsL / fhdfu{ agfof} +. sf] ;L dl/ g 8fOe;{g agfof} + . clxn] ! nfv *% xhf/ dw] zsf] hldg l;+rfO{df ;b'kof] u eO/ x] sf] 5. b] zn] of] ;a} pknlAw Pdfn] s} ;/ sf/ sf] kfnfdf kfPsf] xf] .

– s] kL zdf{ cf] nL -Pdfn] cWoIf_ hgtfsf] ljsf;k|ltsf] h'g ;kgf 5, Tof] ;kgfnfO{ k"/ f ug{ xfdL lgjf{rgsf] ;+3f/ df 5f} +, lgj{frgkl5sf] ;+sNk eg] sf] d'n'ssf] cfly{s ljsf;nfO{ cufl8 a9fpg] eGg] xf] .

– 1fg] Gb|axfb'/ sfsL{ -;/ sf/ sf k|jQmf Pj+ ;~rf/ tyf ;"rgf k|ljlwdGqL] _ ;ldltsf] a} +s vftfdf / sd hDdf ePsf] kq dGqfnoaf6 cfPsf] 5} g . xfdLn] cfh a} +s vftf dGqfnonfO{ pknAw u/ fPsf 5f} + . !! ca{ *& s/ f] 8 ?k} ofF e'QmfgL ug{'kg{] bfaL k/ ] sf] 5 . ca s;/ L ug{] eGg] ljifodf vfsf tof/ u/ ] / dfq laldtsf] vftfdf / sd k7fOg] 5 . To;sf] nflu ;do nfUg ;S5 .

– / fh'/ d0f kf} 8] n -ladf ;ldltsf sfo{sf/ L lgb{] zs tyf k|jQmf_ sfd ul/ ;s] kl5 kl/ jt{g : ki6 b] lvg'k5{ . t/ ;'b"/ klZrd / s0ff{nLsf 5fpuf] 7nfO{ u} ;;x¿n] kl/ of] hgf Nofpg] a|fG8 agfPsf 5g\ .

– / fwf kf} 8] n -dof{lbt dlxgfjf/ LsL cleoGtf_

g] kfnL ls;fgx?sf] nflu c;f] h v'zLsf] dlxgf xf] . jvf{el/ v] tL u/ ] / wfg kx+] nk'/ eO{ v] tdf kfSb} u/ ] sf] / ds} afnL leœofO{ tf] / L ux'“ h: tf afnL 5g{] cj: yfdf ls;fgdf gof“ pdË 5fPsf] a] nf xfd|f rf8kj{ cfO/ x] sf 5g\ . oxL dlxgfdf dxTjk"0f{ cGt/ f{li6«o lbj;x? w] / } k/ ] sf 5g\ h: t} c;f] h % ut] Zero Emissions day, ^ ut] world rhino day, & ut] national conservation day, ( ut] World River day, !! ut] world tourism day / !* ut] world animal day k/ ] sf] 5 . ca s] xL lbgd} lxGb"x?sf] dxfg rf8 ljhof bzdL cfp“b} 5 . ljhof bzdLnfO{ c;Todfly ;Tosf] ljhosf] ?kdf lnOG5 . o;y{ c;Todfly ;Tosf] ljho eGb} b'uf{sf] k"hf ul/ G5 . b'uf{sf] jfxg af3nfO{ / flvPsf] 5 . af3n] O{sf] l;: 6d agfpg w] / } d2t k'¥ofO/ x] sf] x'G5 . af3 a: gsf] nflu 7"nf] Pl/ ofsf] 3gf h+un rflxG5 . jg h+un sfa{g a} +s / clS;hgsf] ;|f] t xf] . olt dfq} xf] Og h} ljs ljljwtfsf] cfwf/ If] q klg xf] . af3n] cGo / f] uL, a'9f hgfj/ df/ ] / vfO{ / f] u km} lngaf6 cGo k|f0fLnfO{ arfp“5 eg] hgfj/ sf aRrf df/ ] / klg cGo hgfj/ nfO{ tLa|?kdf a[l4 x'gaf6 / f] S5 . To;} n] af3nfO{ b'uf{sf] afxgsf] ?kdf / flvPsf] 5 . b] j b] jLx? sfNklgs x'g ;S5g\ t/ pgsf afxgx? oyfy{ x'g\ . To;} n] lxGb" u|Gydf pNn] v u/ ] sf b] j b] jLsf] afxg / ltgsf dxTjsf] af/ ] df n] Vg] hdsf] { u/ ] sf] 5' . ;[li6rqm arfO/ fVg / lg/ Gt/ tf lbg k|fs[lts Osf] l;: 6dn] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf v] Ng] ePsfn] h} ljs ljljwtfsf] dxTj cTolws x'g] ub{5 . h} ljs ljljwtfsf] dxTjk"0f{ kIf jGohGt' -hgfj/ / k+IfL_ klg xf] . To;} n] ] ut !* ut] ljZj hgfj/ lbj; -World Animal Day_ k/ ] sf] n] lxGb" u|Gy / hgfj/ sf] dxTjnfO{ ;+;f/ n] a'em] / g} of] lbj; dgfp“b} cfO/ x] sf 5f} + . xfd|f cyf{t lxGb" u|Gysf / lrotfx? w] / } b"/ bzL{ / x] 5g\ eg] / eGg'kg] { x'G5 . jGohGt' ;+/ If0fdf lxGb" u|Gysf] 7"nf] of] ubfg 5 . h} ljs ljljwtf ;+/ If0fsf] ;jfndf lxGb" u|Gyhlt c? s'g} klg wfld{s u|Gyx?df 5} g . lxGb" u|Gyx?n] kof{j/ 0fsf ljljw

h} ljs ljljwtflagf ;[li6rqmn] lg/ Gt/ tf kfpg ;Sb} g . h} ljs ljljwtflagf dfgj cl: tTj o; wtL{df ;Dej 5} g eGg] s'/ f ca ;a} n] a'em\g'kb{5 . k|s[ltn] cfkm\ gf] ;[li6nfO{ lg/ Gt/ tf lbg kf/ l: yltsLo k|0ffnLsf] cfwf/ df o; wtL{df ;'Gb/ ;[li6 u/ ] sf] 5 .

hLjg / hut kIfsf] af/ ] df Jofks?kdf s'/ f] p7fPsf] 5 . t/ lxGb" u|GynfO{ sfNklgs agfp“b} cfPsf] n] w] / } ljs[lt ylkb} j9\b} cfPsf 5g\ . To;} n] kl5 ylkPsf ljs[lt / sfNklgs s'/ fnfO{ x6fpg] xf] eg] sltko bz{g k|s[ltjfbL aGg k'Ug] b] lvG5 . lxGb" u|Gysf / lrotfx?n] jGohGt'sf] ;+/ If0f ub} { k|fs[lts Osf] l;: 6d arfpg b] j b] jLsf afxg / ?ksf ?kdf JoVof u/ ] sf 5g\ . tf ls jGohGt' ;+/ If0fdf ;a} nfu"g\ eg] / a8f] a'l4dQfk"0f{9+un] / fv] t/ kl5 cfP/ b] j b] jLsf] k"hf ug] { t/ pgsf] jfxgsf] xTof ug] { unt kl/ kf6L a;fn] . h;n] ubf{ Osf] l;: 6ddf t vnn cfof] g} ;d'rf kof{j/ 0fdf ;d] t s' k|efj kg{ k'Uof] . To;} n] u|Gysf / lrotfsf] efjgfnfO{ ulx/ f] ;“u a'em] / ToxL cg';f/ JofVof ub} { ljs[lt / sfNklgs s'/ f x6fpg] xf] eg] xfd|f k"j{hx? xhf/ f} + jif{ klxn] g} h} ljs ljljwtf / kof{j/ 0f ;+/ If0fdf w] / } lrlGtt ePsf] b] lvG5 . h: t} != b] jL -b'uf{_ sf] lghL afxg l;+x @= eujfg lzjsf] lghL afxg ;f“9] h;n] v] tjf/ L hf] t] / dflg;sf] nflu vfBafnL pTkfbg ug] { ePsf] n] eujfg lzjsf] afxgsf] ?kdf / fv] sf] b] lvG5 . #= eujfg s'df/ sf] lghL afxg do'/ o;n] wld/ fb] lv cGo ls/ fsf“6L vfP/ zfsfxf/ L sL/ fsf“6LnfO{ lgoGq0f u/ L vfBafnL ;'/ Iff u/ fpg d2t ub{5 . $= eujfg u0f] zsf] afxg d';f] o;n] df6f] vg] / vf] qmf] agfp“5 eg] vfBafnLsf] ljh Ps 7fp“af6 csf] { 7fp“df k'¥ofO{ lj: tf/ u/ fp“5 . %= eujf0f lji0f'sf] lghL afxg u?8 o;n] ;k{h: tf ls/ fsf“6L vfP/ tLa| a[l4 x'gaf6 / f] S5 .

 l8NnLaxfb'/ /fjt ^= eujfg zlgsf] afxg h6fo' -lu4_ o;n] d/ ] sf] l;gf] vfP/ k|s[ltnfO{ ;kmf agfp“5 . &= OGb|sf] xfQLn] jgdf ?v aflSng lbb} g h;n] ubf{ ?v la?jf ;lhn} x's{g ;S5g\ . *= eujfg od/ fhsf] lghL afxg / f“uf] df;'sf] nflu / e} +;L b"wsf] nflu (= eujfg ;"o{sf] lghL afxg 3f] 8f, dflg; r9\g] / ;fdfg 9'jfgL ug] { ;zQm dfWod . !)= rGb|dfsf] lghLaxfg d[u af3sf] cfxf/ f / jgsf] ;f} Gbo{tf a9fp“5 . !!= eujfg clUgsf] lghL jfxg e] 8f o;n] 9'jfgL / df;'sf] sfd ub{5 . !@= eujfg j?0fsf] u|fx -uf] xL_ kfgLdf a;] / cGo hgfj/ vfO{ Osf] l;i6d agfpg d2t ub{5 . !#= b] jL nIdLsf] lghL afxg pNn' -x'lrn_ of] k+IfL df+;fxf/ L xf] / / ftdf a9L ;lqmo x'g] ePsf] n] d';f h: tf k|f0fL vfP/ Osf] l: 6d a9fp“5 eg] o;sf c+ux? ljleGg 7fp“df k|of] udf NofOG5 . !$= …b] jL ;/ : jtLsf] lghL afxg xf“; xf] . xf“;n] b'wkfgL 5'6\ofpg] Ifdtf ePsfn] ;To / c;To 5'6\ofpg] s'/ f eg] / / flvPsf] x'G5 . olt dfq sxf“ xf] / b] jL b] jtfx?nfO{ cGo hgfj/ x?sf] ?kdf k] z u/ ] sf] b] lvG5 . h: t} eujfg lzjn] d[usf] ?k wf/ 0f u/ ] sf] , eujfg s[i0fn] s[i0f;f/ sf] ?k wf/ 0f u/ ] sf] , af“b/ xg'dfgsf] ?k, xfQLsf] ?kdf eujfg u0f] znfO{ / fv] sf] b] lvG5 . lxGb" u|Gyx?n] ] h} ljs ljljwtf alg/ xf] ;\ eg] / g} eujfgsf] jfxg / ?ksf cfwf/ df / fv] sf] x'g'kb{5 . eujfg sfNklgs klg x'g ;S5g\ . t/ ltgsf jfxg / ?ksf cfwf/ df / flvPsf jGohGt'x? sfNklgs geO{ k|s[ltdf

clxn] klg oyfjt 5g\ . a? dfG5] s} sf/ 0f nf] kf] Gd'v cj: yfdf k'u] sf 5g\ . olb xfdL ;f“Rr} b] jL b] jtf dfG5f+} eg] ltgLx?sf] jfxg / ?ksf] ?kdf / x] sf jGohGt' ;+/ If0fdf ;lqmo ?kdf nfUg' kb{5 . sfNklgsnfO{ dfg] / jf: tljsnfO{ dfg] {] sfd s;} n] klg ug'{x“'b} g . xfd|f sltko lxGb" u|Gyx? k|s[ltjfbL cyf{t kof{j/ 0fjfbL 5g\ . k|s[ltn] df+;fxf/ L k|f0fL / zfsfxf/ L k|f0fLaLr zf/ Ll/ s / : jefjdf leGgtf u/ fOlbPsf] 5 . h: t} df;f+xf/ L k+IfLx? lx+;|s x'G5g\ . bf/ f g+u|f ltv|f nfdf x'G5g\, l/ ;fxf x'G5g\, lha|f] n] kfgL vfG5g, cf“vf t] lhnf x'G5g\ / cfGb|f 5f] 6f x'G5g\ . zfsfxf/ L k|f0fL o;sf] 7Ls ljk/ Lt x'G5g\ . dfG5] klg zfsfxf/ Lleq kb{5 . dfG5] sf] cfGb|f nfdf] x'g] ePsf] n] df;' krfpg w] / } d] x] gt ug'{kb{5 . dfG5] n] k|s[ltsf] lgodlj?4 df+;fxf/ L x'gfn] l/ ;, 8fxf, / f] uL / d sf] efjgf ljsf; x'gk'Uof] . h;n] ubf{ cfh ;'Gb/ wtL{ g} s'?k agfp“b} nlu/ x] s} sf/ 0f cGttM wtL{nfO{ g} ;[li6rqmsf] lg/ Gt/ tfsf] nflu cof] Uo agfp“b} nlu/ x] sf] 5 . ljhofbzdLs} ;] / f] km] / f] df cGt/ f{li6«o hgfj/ lbj; kg{ uPsf] 5 . xfd|f b] jtf / b] jLsf jfxgx?sf] jln lbg xf] 8 rn] sf] 5 . jln k|yfnfO{ sd ub} { / df;' ;] jgdf sdL Nofp“b} hfg'kg] { ;do eO;s] sf] 5 . k|b"lift jftfj/ 0fdf a: bf To;} t xfd|f] z/ L/ sf kf6k"hf{ sdhf] / aGb} uO/ x] sf 5g\ . o: tf] cj: yfdf zfsfxf/ L aGb} hfg] k|of; ug'{ ;r] t dflg;sf] bfloTj x'G5 . To;} n] cfkm\gf] bfloTj k"/ f ug{ cj nfluk/ f+} . jln k|yfsf] cGTo ub} { hgfj/ lbj;nfO{ eJo?kdf dgfp“b} hfp“ . h} ljs ljljwtflagf ;[li6rqmn] lg/ Gt/ tf kfpg ;Sb} g . h} ljs ljljwtflagf dfgj cl: tTj o; wtL{df ;Dej 5} g eGg] s'/ f ca ;a} n] a'em\g'kb{5 . k|s[ltn] cfkm\gf] ;[li6nfO{ lg/ Gt/ tf lbg kf/ l: yltsLo k|0ffnLsf] cfwf/ df o; wtL{df ;'Gb/ ;[li6 u/ ] sf] 5 . xfdL ;r] t dflg;x? g} ;[li6sf] ljgfzsf/ L aGg ca 5f] 8\g} kb{5 . cGtdf, c;f] h dlxgfdf k/ ] sf ;a} lbj;x?sf] dd{ cg';f/ sfd / Aojxf/ u/ f} + oxL g} d] / f] ljhof bzdLsf] z'esfdgf ..

dtbftfsf] …ln6d; 6]:6Ú / ;fog zf:qsf] efiffdf / f;folgs kbfy{sf] cDnLo of Iff/ Lo u'0f lgSof{} n ug{sf] nflu ul/ g] k/ LIf0fnfO{ …ln6d; 6] : 6Ú elgG5 . t/ of] zAbfjnL / fhgLltdf klg lgs} k|rlnt 5 . / fhgLltsf] efiffdf …ln6d; 6] : 6Ú eGbf lgjf{rgsf] a] nfdf s'g} pDd] bjf/ dxTjk"0f{ ljifodf stflt/ 9NsG5 eGg] ljifonfO{ a'emfp“5 . b] zdf gof“ ;+ljwfg nfu' ePkl5 bf] ;|f] k6s ;+3Lo / k|fb] lzs lgjf{rg x'“b} 5 . pDd] bjf/ sf] nflu x/ ] s lgjf{rg Pp6f …ln6d; 6] : 6Ú x'G5 g} t/ cfpg nfu] sf] of] lgjf{rg pDd] bjf/ sf] nflu eGbf klg dtbftfsf] nflu …ln6d; 6] : 6Ú x'g] b] lvG5 . s] xL ;fgf ckjfbafx] s ljut kf“r jif{df ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ / k|b] z ;+/ rgf b'a} n] hgtfsf] ck] Iffcg'¿k sfd ug{ g;s] sf] s'/ f dtbftfx¿n] eGg] u/ ] sf 5g\ . To;} n] ca x'g] bf] ;|f] lgjf{rgdf hgtfn] s: tf k|ltlglw 5fG5g\ eGg] s'/ f lgs} dxTjk"0f{ 5 . cfufdL lgjf{rgn] lbg] glthfn] hgk|ltlglwsf] of] Uotf dfq x} g dtbftfx¿sf] of] Uotf / : t/ s: tf] 5 eGg] klg b] vfpg]5 . o; cy{df cfufdL lgjf{rg pDd] bjf/ sf] t k/ LIff xf] g} Tof] eGbf a9L dtbftfsf] k/ LIff xf] . xfdLn] cfkm"n] lhtfPsf k|ltlglwx¿n] ck] Iff cg';f/ sfd gu/ ] sf] eg] / g] tfnfO{ ufnL u5f} {+ t/ ha lgjf{rgsf] ;do cfp“5 xfdLn] ltg} cfkm"n] ufnL ug] { pDd] bjf/ nfO{ dt lbO{ lhtfP/ k7fp“5f} + clg csf] { kf“r jif{ km] l/ g] tfnfO{ ufnL u/ ] / latfp“5f} + . of] b'irqm g] kfnL / fhgLltdf tLg bzsb] lv nuftf/ rln/ x] sf] 5 . ltg} bn, ltg} cg'xf/ clg dtbftfsf ltg} u'gf;f k6s–k6s bf] xf] l/ b} cfPsf 5g\ . sfd Pp6} ug] { t/ glthf rflx“ km/ s vf] Hg' d"v{tf xf] . t/ tLg bzsb] lv xfdLn] ToxL d"v{tf ul/ / x] sf 5f} + . xfdL b] zdf ljsf; ePg, ;'zf;g cfPg, g] tfx¿ e|i6 eP eG5f} + t/ xfdL cfkm\gf] d'v{tf rflx“ b] Vb} gf+} . dtbftf d"v{ x'g' of d"v{ agfOg'df cg] s sf/ 0fx¿ x'g ;S5g\ t/ of] b'irqm lgdf{0fdf dtbftf cfkm} g}

;aeGbf k|d'v sf/ 0f x'g\ eGbf uNtL x'“b} g . s] xL clgoldttfsf afjh'b k|hftGq k|flKtkl5sf g] kfnsf clwsf+z lgjf{rg zflGtk"0f{ / lg: kIf g} ePsf 5g\ . To;} n] lgjf{lrt eP/ hfg] k|ltlglwx¿ hgtfn] g} ?rfP/ k7fPsf k|ltlglwx¿ x'g\ . hgk|ltlglwx¿n] sfd ug{ g;Sg'df pgLx¿sf cfkm\g} sf/ 0f xf] nfg\, e"/ fhgLlts kl/ l: yltsf] klg s] xL e"ldsf xf] nf t/ d'Vo e"ldsf rflx+ dtbftfn] ;xL pDd] bjf/ lrGg g;Sg' g} xf] . xfdLn] v/ fa pDd] bjf/ nfO{ k7fPsf] x'gfn] g} g] kfndf 5f] 6f] ;dod} / fhgLltn] olt ljs[lt Nofof] ls x/ ] s If] q, x/ ] s tx / tKsf clg x/ ] s lk+9Ldf / fhgLlt k: of] . lzIff / : jf: Yo h: tf b] zsf eljio / b] zsf s0f{wf/ ;“u hf] l8Psf] ljifo xf] ;\ of k|x/ L / k|zf;g h: tf] cfd gful/ ssf] b} lgs ;'/ Iff / sfd sf/ jfxL;“u hf] l8Psf] ljifo xf] ;\, cyjf Gofofno h: tf] kljq, : jR5 / lg: kIf x'g'kg] { If] q g} lsg gxf] ;\, x/ ] s If] qdf / fhgLlts/ 0f eof] / / fhgLlts kx'“rlagf s'g} klg sfd ug{ g;lsg] / lhp wg g} ;'/ lIft x'g g;Sg] l: yltdf ;dfhnfO{ ws] lnof] . s;} sf] of] hgfdf ePsf] eP klg of g] kfnLx¿s} d"v{tf / c1fgn] ubf{ cGhfgdf ePsf] eP klg g] kfnL ;dfh clxn] / fhgLltaf6 lynf] lynf] ePsf] 5 . To;} sf] sf/ 0fn] ubf{ klg dtbftfx¿nfO{ hfgLhfgL cg} lts, c;Ifd / e|i6 pDd] bjf/ nfO{ ef] 6 xfNg afWo 5g\ . cfkm"n] of cfkm"n] rfx] sf] pDd] bjf/ n] l6s6 gkfp“bf z'?df hlt g} lj/ f] wdf plqP klg ha dtbfgsf] lbg cfp“5, dtbftfx¿ gfsdf 8f] / L nufP h: t} u/ L kf6L{ / g] tfn] v8f u/ ] sf] pDd] bjf/ nfO{ cf“vf lrDd u/ ] / ef] 6 xfN5g\ rfx] Tof] pDd] bjf/ u'08f gfOs] xf] ;\, e|i6, cg} lts / c;Ifd g} lsg gxf] ;\ . o;df ckjfb gePsf] eg] x} g . ev{/ } ;lsPsf] : yfgLo lgjf{rgsf] kl/ 0ffddf sf7df8f} + h: tf] lzlIft dtbftf ePsf] gu/ kflnsfdf : jtGq pDd] bjf/ n] r'gfj lht] . t/ oL ckjfbx¿ lgs} sd 5g\ .

o;/ L dtbftfx¿ bnsf] of g] tfsf] cGweQm eP/ pgLx¿n] afWo kf/ ] sf] pDd] bjf/ nfO{ ef] 6 xfNg'df dtbftfsf] lzIff / r] tgfsf] : t/ n] t c;/ u5{ g} , pgLx¿sf JolQmut : jfy{ / nf] en] klg sfd u/ ] sf] x'G5 . To;} n] ;fgf] JolQmut : jfy{ / g] tf / bnsf] cGwelQmn] ubf{ xfdL dtbfgsf] a] nfdf cfkm\gf] ljj] s u'dfp“5f} + / k6s–k6s c;Ifd ;fljt eO;s] sf g] tfx¿nfO{ ef] 6 lbP/ lhtfp“5f} + . dª\l;/ rf/ ut] x'g] elgPsf] lgjf{rgsf] dfxf] n z'? eO;s] sf] 5 . g] tfx¿ klxn] l6s6 kfpgsf] nflu kf6L{ sfof{no wfpg] 5g\ clg l6s6 kfPkl5 dtbftfsf] 3/ –3/ hfg z'? ug] {5g\ . cl3kl5 glrg] klg lgjf{rgsf] a] nfdf pgLx¿ xft tfg] / 9f] Ub} lx+8\g] 5g\, uf] ¿ a] r] sf] klg ;fOgf] gePsfnfO{ efGhf efGhL, elthf elthL, sfsf sfsL / dfdf dfOh'sf] ;fOgf] nufpg] 5g\, JolQmut : jfy{k"lt{sf c;Dej cfZjf;gx¿ lbg] 5g\, ljsf;sf 7"nf s'/ f ug] {5g\, ;LdfGts[t / cNk;+Vos ;d'bfosf dtbftfnfO{ klxrfgsf] / : jfoQtfsf] nf] e b] vfpg] 5g\ / Toltn] klg gk'u] k} ;f, / S;L / df;'df dtbftf lsGg] 5g\ . xfdLn] b] v] sf / r'gfj lht] sf w] / } h;f] g] tfx¿n] ljutb] lv clxn] ;Dd o: t} u/ ] sf 5g\ / km] l/ klg ToxL u/ ] / of] k6s klg lhTg] k|of; ug] {5g\ . t/ clwsf+z g] tfx¿ e|i6 eP eGb} df / fd|f pDd] bjf/ x¿ x'“b} gePsf eg] x} gg\ . g] kfndf clxn] / fhgLlt eg] sf] c¿ s] xL sfd gePkl5 ug] { …Joj;foÚ h: tf] ePsf] 5 . / fhgLlt u'08fubL{ / clgoldttfsf] csf] { gfd ePsf] 5 . To;} n] ubf{ klg ;Ifd / g} ltsjfg pDd] bjf/ x¿ / fhgLltaf6 6f9} / xg] u/ ] sf 5g\ / s;} n] cf“6 u/ ] / / fhgLltdf xfdkmflnxfn] klg p;n] lhTg] jftfj/ 0f 5} g . t/ ev{/ ;lsPsf] : yfgLo lgjf{rgn] dtbftfn] rfx] df s] xL ;Ifd, lzlIft / g} ltsjfg pDd] bjf/ n] klg lhTg ;S5g\ eGg] s] xL cfzf hufPsf] 5 . dtbftfnfO{ lgjf{rgsf] a] nf 3/ 3/ rfxg{ ;Sg] clg lgjf{lrt ePkl5 Ps k6s kms] {/ gcfpg]

u 8f= / fh' clwsf/ L eGbf lgjf{rgsf] a] nf a¿ ;do gk'u] df 3/ 3/ rfxg{ g;s] klg lgjf{lrt ePkl5 hgtfsf] 3/ b} nf] df k'Ug ;Sg] hgk|ltlglwsf] vf“rf] 5 . sf7df8f} +sf d] o/ afn] g zfxn] ToxL eg] / lgjf{rgdf uPsf lyP / lht] klg . To;} n] ca cfpg] lgjf{rgdf klg dgUu] ¿kdf b] z / hgtfsf] nflu s] xL u/ f} + eGg] ;f] r ePsf lzlIft / ;Ifd pDd] bjf/ cjZo klg r'gfjL d} bfgdf x'g] 5g\ . dtbftfn] ltgsf] klxrfg ug{'kg] {5 . olb xfdL b] zdf ljsf; / ;'zf;g rfxG5f} + eg] klxn] hgtfaf6 c: jLs[t eO;s] sf, klxn] lht] / klg s] xL sfd ug{ g;s] sf c;Ifd, ljleGg cf/ f] k nfu] sf t/ ;kmfO gkfPsf, xTof/ f, anfTsf/ L, e|i6frf/ L clg k} ;f / zlQmsf] e/ df l6s6 kfPsf g] tfx¿ h'g bnaf6 cfP klg, h'g af6f] af6 cfP klg h'g gof“ d's'08f] xfn] / cfP klg xfdLn] olb km] l/ klg pgLx¿nfO{ g} lhtfof} + eg] csf] { kf“r jif{ km] l/ g] tfx¿nfO{ ufnL ub} { laTg] 5 / b] zsf] nflu csf] { cd"No kf“r jif{ v] / hfg] 5 . dtbftfsf] r] tgf: t/ slt dfly k'u] sf] 5, tL dtbftfn] cfkm\gf] ljj] s k|of] u u/ L jf: tljs hg;] jsnfO{ klxrfg ug{ ;Snfg\ of g;Snfg\ of km] l/ klg bn, g] tf / ljrf/ sf] bf; ag] / cem} klg gub, df;' / / S;Ldf las] / k'/ fgf / af;L eO;s] sf cg} lts, c;Ifd / e|i6 pDd] bjf/ nfO{ lhtfP/ km] l/ csf] { kf“r jif{ k5'tfpnfg\ Tof] x] g{ af“sL 5 . o; cy{df of] lgjf{rg dtbftfx¿sf] nflu …ln6d;\ 6] : 6Ú xf] eGbf cTo'lQm gxf] nf .

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(Sep. 26, 2022)

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o'6\o'aaf6 l;s]/ xf]lhof/L Joj;fo q / f] d yfkf 3f] / fxL, ( c;f] h . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !% lgjf;L / rgf ;'j] bL k] zfn] pmgsf] Joj;fo ug'{x'G5 . 3/ df a'jfcfdfn] xftn] a'g] / pmgsf ljleGg ;fdu|Lx? lgdf{0f ubf{ pxf“n] klg ;fg} pd] / b] lv g} xftn] pmgsf ;fdu|Lx? a'Gg] sfd l;Sg'eof] . ;'j] bLn] 3f] / fxL–!% ;fO{ dlGb/ / f] 8df cfkm\g} : jKg xf] lhof/ L pBf] u P08 k|lzIf0f s] Gb| pBf] u btf{ u/ L ljut Ps jif{b] lv ;~rfng ub} { cfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] pQm pBf] uaf6 dfl;s sl/ a @) xhf/ b] lv dflysf] sdfO ub} { cfpg'ePsf] 5 . @)^( ;fndf kf“rhgfsf] ;d"x ldn] / pmgsf] Joj;fo ;~rfng u/ ] klg pQm Joj;fo ;kmn x'g eg] ;s] g t/ dgsf] / x/ s;n] kf] d] 6\g ;S5 / . pxf“nfO{ klg To: t} eof] . … cfkm"n] pmgaf6 lgdf{0f x'g] ;fdu|Lx? xft} n] a'g] / laqmL ub} { hLjg rnfp“b} cfpg'ePsf] lyof] . aLrdf sf] le8 cfPkl5 Joj;fo aGb eof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . sf] le8n] ;a} Joj;fox? aGb ePkl5 o'6\o'adf lel8of] x] b} { pmgsf ;fdu|L lgdf{0f ug{lt/ nfu] kl5 clxn] pBf] u;“u} k|lzIf0f lbg] sfd ;d] t ub} { cfPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . xftn] a'g] / dfq Joj;fonfO{ yk pknlAwd"ns agfpg g;lsg] h: tf] nfu] kl5 d} n] @) xhf/ df d] l;g vl/ b u/ L cGo pmgsf ;fdfu|Lx? klg a'6jnaf6 lnPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …;a} eGbf dflg;sf] 7"nf] kIf eg] sf] OR5fzlQm

xf] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …d] / f] rfxgf lyof] h;/ L eP klg sdfO{ cfkm\gf] v'6\6fdf pleg ;s"“ . clxn] yf] / } eP klg cfpg] af6f] agfPsL 5' .Ú pd] / n] sl/ j $& jif{ k'lu;Sg'ePsL ;'j] bL clxn] klg x“l;nf] d'xf/ lnP/ tflnd lbg lx8\g'x'G5 . pxf“n] clxn] ;Dd ?s'd, / f] Nkf, Ko'7fg, u'NdL nufotsf lhNnfdf k|lzIffyL{nfO{ tflnd lbg k'lu;s] sf] atfpg'eof] . clxn] klg cfkm\g} pBf] udf b'O{ hgf dlxnfx?nfO{ / f] huf/ lbPsf] atfp“b} pxf“n] pBf] ud} dlxnfx? l;Sg cfpg] u/ ] sf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . cfTdann] g} xf} ;nf k|bfg ug] { eGb} pxf“n] ;Lk hLjgdf dxTjk"0f{ kIf ePsfn] ;Lkn] g} cfTdlge{/ agfpg k|] l/ t ug] { pxf“sf] egfO 5 . ljBfnodf sl/ a ;ft jif{ / cf] / ] s g] kfndf sl/ a cf7 jif{ sfd u/ ] sf] cg'ej ;'gfp“b} pxf“n] dlxnfx?nfO{ : j/ f] huf/ agfpg ;Lk l;Sg'kg] { atfpg'eof] .

rf/ hgfsf] kl/ jf/ / x] sf] pxf“sf] clxn] cfkm\g} >Ldfgn] klg pmgsf ;fdu|Lx? vl/ b laqmL ug{ ;3fpg] u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . clxn] pBf] uaf6 : jL6/ , ljBfnosf : jL6/ , 8f] / Dof6 ;'h, df] hf, k|mfs, s'tf{, ss;'h, lsrg;'hnufotsf ;fdu|Lx? pTkfbg x'g] atfpg'eof] . pTkfbg ePsf ;fdu|Lx? / f] Nkf, ?s'dnufotsf lhNnfdf vkt x'g] u/ ] sf] klg pxf“n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ljz] ifu/ L pmgsf sk8fx? hf8f] ;do / d] nf dxf] T;jdf a9L laqmL x'g] u/ ] sf] hfgsf?L lbb} pxf“n] ca l;hg z'? x'g] ePsfn] sfddf cln Jo: t x'g] atfpg'eof] . pBf] udf lgdf{0f ePsf : jL6/ nufotsf sk8fx? ljb] zdf pkxf/ : j?k n} hfg] u/ ] sf] klg pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …clxn] d] / f] xftdf ;Lk 5, d v'zL 5'Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;Lklagfsf] hLjg cGwsf/ x'G5 . s'g} g s'g} ;Lk l;Sg} k5{ .Ú

cfofd ;xsf/Lsf] cf7f}+ jflif{sf]T;j q lzj/ fh kGyL u9jf, ( c;f] h . cfofd ax'p2] ZoLo ;xsf/ L ;+: yf lnld6] 8 u9jfsf] cf7f} + jflif{sf] T;j ljljw sfo{qmd u/ ] / dgfOPsf] 5 . ;+: yfsf cWoIf cf] dk|sfz a: ofnsf] cWoIftf / u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf zf/ bfs'df/ L rf} w/ Lsf] k|d'v cfltYodf sfo{qmd ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} k|d'v cltly rf} w/ Ln] ;xsf/ L ;+: yfx?nfO{ lgodg / Aoj: yfkgsf nflu u9jf ufp“kflnsfn] ljz] if sfo{qmd agfpg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ;xsf/ L ;a} sf] ;xsfo{af6 rNg] ePsf] n] ;] jfd'vL agfpg ;'emfj lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf bfª lhNnf ;xsf/ L ;+3sf cWoIf s[i0f uf} td, u9jf ufp“kflnsf j8f

g+= % sf cWoIf n] vaxfb'/ yfkf, u9jf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf lvdaxfb'/ a'9f du/ , r] tgzLn dlxnf ;xsf/ L ;+: yfsf cWoIf ;s'Gtnf l8;L, u9jf ufp“kflnsf: t/ Lo ;xsf/ L ;~hfnsf k|ltlglw bfdf] b/ 9+'ufgf, b] pv'/ L ;fd'bflos k': tsfno tyf ;|f] t s] Gb|sf cWoIf cf] ef kf7s, r'/ ] If] q ;xsf/ L ;+: yf u9jfsf cWoIf / fdaxfb'/ a'9fyf] sL, kqsf/ b'Mvx/ 0f ofbjnufotn] z'esfdgf dGtAo / fVg'ePsf] lyof] . u9jfdf d'Vo sfof{no / x] sf] o; ;xsf/ L ;+: yfn] / fhk'/ sf] u+ubL / u9jf–! sf] sfnfsf6] df zfvf sfof{nox? : yfkgf u/ ] sf] 5 . s'n $ s/ f] 8 #& nfvsf] sf/ f] jf/ u/ ] sf] o; ;xsf/ Ln] PDa'n] G; ;] jf ;d] t k|jfx u/ ] sf] ;+: yfsf

cWoIf cf] dk|sfz a: ofnn] hfgsf/ L lbvg'eof] . jflif{sf] T;j ;df/ f] xdf / fhk'/ –! s7a] ?jfsf pTs[i6 sf/ f] jf/ stf{ k"0f{axfb'/ If] qL, 3f] / fxL–!& sf pTs[i6 sd{rf/ L aflnsf kf} 8] n, pTs[i6 artstf{x?

O{Zj/ gf/ fo0f rf} w/ L, cjb] z e08f/ L, k'gf k'g, pTs[i6 artstf{ / fhg vgfn, pTs[i6 afnartstf{x? 8] la6 kf} 8] n tyf cfO{zf rf} w/ LnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/ Psf] lyof] . s'n Ps xhf/ rf/ ;o (( z] o/ ;b: ox? / x] sf] o; ;xsf/ L ;+: yfn] cfkm\gf] sfo{If] q u9jf / / fhk'/ af6 yk lj: tf/ u/ L lhNnfAofkL agfpg] k|lqmof z'? ug{ yfn] sf] sfo{qmddf hfgsf/ L u/ fOPsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/ df sf] iffWoIf sfnLk|;fb rf} w/ Ln] cfly{s k|ltj] bg, ;lrj Zofd rf} w/ Ln] ;+: yfut k|ltj] bg k|: t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

jfl0fHo bk{0f ladf]rg o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, ( c;f] h . kßf] bo SofDk; bfªn] jfl0fHo bk{0f k': ts ladf] rg u/ ] sf] 5 . jfl0fHo bk{0f k|sfzg ;ldltn] k|sfzg u/ ] sf] …jfl0fHo bk{0fÚ k': ts cfOtaf/ Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/ L ladf] rg ul/ Psf] xf] . jfl0fHo bk{0fsf ;+of] hs ozf] bf / fptsf] cWoIftf tyf SofDk;sf Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf tf/ fk|;fb clwsf/ Lsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf pQm k': ts ljdf] rg ul/ Psf] lyof] . k|d'v

cltly clwsf/ Ln] SofDk;df cWoog/ t rf} yf] jif{sf ljBfyL{n] w] / } d] xgt u/ ] / x/ ] s jif{ k': ts k|sfzg u/ ] sf] eGb} v'zL JoQm ug{'eof] . pxf“n] ljBfyL{x? lstfaL cWoogsf ;fy;fy} cGo cltl/ Qm lqmofsnfkdf klg cufl8 / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf b'uf{nfn s] ;Ln] lzIff;“u ;~rf/ hf] 8] sf] df v'zL JoQm ug{'eof] . SofDk;sf ljBfyL{x?n] k': ts k|sfzg u/ ] / cfkm\gf] aflx/ L Jojxfl/ s lqmofsnfk k|: t't u/ ] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . ;f] cj;/ df SofDk;sf ;+: yfks

cfhsf] /fzLkmn

k|d'v uf] ljGbk|;fb Gof} kfg] , eL Pg SofDk; bfªsf k|frfo{ z/ bs'df/ cfrfo{, lzIfs ljBfyL{ ;dGjo ;ldltsf ;+: yfks ;+of] hs cd/ 3tL{, ljBfnosf k|fWofks aAn' zdf{, kßf] bo klAns gd"gf dfljsf k|wfgfWofks / fdk|;fb h} ;L, kßf] bo SofDk; k|d'v lgZrn cfrfo{, ljBfyL{ v': a' k'g du/ nufotn] z'esfdgf lbg'ePsf] lyof] . rf} yf] jif{sf ljBfyL{ gf/ fo0f Gof} kfg] sf] : jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ljBfyL{ lji0f' uf] / fyf] sLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb|

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ @)&(.)^.!) ut] ;f]daf/ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ltlyM cflZjg z'Sn k|ltkIf 36:yfkgf, gIfqM pQ/fkmfNu'gL ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

shf{xL ;fd'bflos jgsf] ;fwf/ 0f;ef 3f] / fxL, ( c;f] h -o';_– shf{xL ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf] !* cf} + ;fwf/ 0f;ef ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;fwf/ 0f;efsf] cj;/ df ;d"xn] / Qmbfg sfo{qmd ;d] t u/ ] sf] 5 . ;d"xsf cWoIf ;Ltf/ fd rf} w/ Lsf] cWoIftf tyf clDas] Zj/ L ;j l8lehgsf / fdr/ 0f rf} w/ Lsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] ;fwf/ 0f;efn] ;lrj b] qf rf} w/ Lsf] k|ult k|ltj] bg / sf] iffWoIf ;'Gb/ L rf} w/ Lsf] cfly{s k|ltj] bg kfl/ t u/ ] sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;d"xsf ;Nnfxsf/ nfndl0f kGt, o'jf Snasf cWoIf ljkLg rf} w/ L, shf{xL 6f] nsf cWoIf a] rg rf} w/ L, lji0f' e08f/ L, afa'/ fd rf} w/ L, kf] if0f kf] v|] nnufotn] dGtJo lbg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf #! hgfn] / Qmbfg u/ ] sf] b'lgofkfn rf} w/ Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

Jofkf/===

dfnjfxs 6«sx? lelqg ;xof] u k'Ug] u/ L b'a} b] zsf eG;f/ sfof{nodf k"jf{wf/ yk ug{'kg] { b] lvPsf] xf] . gfsfdf kz'k+IfL / KnfG6 Sjf/ ] G6fOg clgjfo{ : yfkgf ug{'kg] { b] lvPsf] 5 . ef/ taf6 cfpg] / g] kfnaf6 ef/ t lgsf;L x'g] kz'k+IfL / t/ sf/ L, kmnkm"nsf] hf“r ug{ Sjf/ ] G6fOg cfjZos / x] sf] , o;sf] : yfkgfsf nflu b'a} b] zsf ;/ sf/ ;“u kxn ul/ g] bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf lgjt{dfg cWoIf gf/ fo0fk|;fb e';fnn] atfpg'eof] . …sf] Onfjf; xfd|f] glhssf]

6\ofª\s/af6 kfgL

#)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] kfgL, z'4 kfgL lkpg, lgdf{0f sfo{ ug{, ljjfx a|taGw, 3/fo;L k|of]hgsf] nflu cfjZos k/]df 6\of+s/af6 ;:tf] d"Nodf pknAw u/fpg] Joj:yf 5 .

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M d]xgt u/] ;do pT;fxhgs /xg ;Sg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M j}b]lzs sfo{x?df ;kmntf /xg ;Sg]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf],jf,lj,j",j],jf]_M ;Gtfg / cg'ofoLsf] ;fyn] lxDdt lbnfpg ;Sg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M

d]xgtsf] /fd|f] kl/0ffd k|fKt x'g ;Sg]5 .

;Dks{ M (*$&*@(!^^, (*)!(&(@@*

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M a'l4sf] pkof]uåf/f k|lti7f hf]ufpg ;lsg]5 . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M nfe sd} eP klg 7"nf] cfjZostf k"/f ug{ ;lsg]5 . l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M cj;/ k|fKt x'g'sf ;fy} sfo{ ;Dkfbg ug{ ;lsg]5 . sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M

cn OlG8of k/ld6 ePsf]

ljutsf] ;kmntfn] yk sfo{ xf};nf a9fpg ;Sg]5 .

kmfObfsf nflu glhlsg]n] ;d:of k'¥ofpg ;Sg]5g\ .

wf}n' kfgL k|zf]wg s]Gb| 3f]/fxL, bfª

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M c?sf] ;xof]u ubf{ cfkm}nfO{ /fd|f] x'g ;Sg]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M k'/fgf ;d:ofx?n] pT;fx hufpg ;Sg]5 . dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M

k|ltlIft glthf pknAw x'g ;Sg]5 .

ef/tsf] nvgp, lbNnL, sfgk'/ tyf wfld{s tLy{:ynx?nufot g]kfnsf] s'g} klg 7fpFdf hfgsf nflu ;Demg'xf]; cf/fdbfoL :sflk{of] /f= ! v= !)#! ;Dks{ M (*%&*$)@$!, (*)^@#(#)), (*$&(^(**^

;dfrf/

dx] Gb| dfljdf cIfosf] if :yfkgf

;'k/6f]nsf] ;8sdf d]o/sf] ;lqmotf

3f] / fxL, ( c;f] h -o';_– dx] Gb| dfWolds ljBfno wgf{df cIfosf] if : yfkgf ul/ Psf] 5 . 3f] / fxL–% / fd3f6sf dbg v8\sfsf] : d[ltdf 5f] / L dfln;f v8\sfnufotsf kl/ jf/ af6 dbg v8\sf : d[lt k|ltef k'/ : sf/ sf nflu cIfosf] if : yfkgf ul/ Psf] xf] . cIfosf] ifsf] / fzL %! xhf/ Ps ;o %% ?k} of“ / x] sf] 5 . pQm / sd P;OO k/ LIff pQL0f{ x'g] ljBfyL{ ul/ a tyf h] x] Gbf/ ljBfyL{nfO{ ljt/ 0f ul/ g] 5 . o;} u/ L cfOtaf/ ljBfnon] bz} + ltxf/ ljz] if z'esfdgf cfbfg k|bfg sfo{qmd u/ ] sf] lyof] . ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks Clif/ fh clwsf/ Lsf] cWoIftf tyf ljBfno Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf hLtaxfb'/ s] ;Lsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf gjlgo'Qm k|c clwsf/ LnfO{ : jfut ;lxt awfO{ 1fkg ul/ Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf cltly gGbnfn v8\sf, lzIfs eLdaxfb'/ rf} w/ L, hoGtf l3ld/ ] , ljBfyL{ ljzfn a: g] t / sNkgf u'?ªn] cfkm\gf] egfO / fVg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f lzIfs dw';"bg clwsf/ Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

q uf]ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, ( c;f] h . l;dl;d kfgL kl/ / x“bf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] Pp6f : sfe] 6/ / l6Kk/ ;lxb u] 6 k'u] . ;8ssf] k"jL{ lsgf/ fdf y'k|f] nfu] sf l9: sf p7fp“b} cGt n} hf“b} u/ ] . kfgL labf] x'g] a] nf;Dd ;a} sfd ;lsPsf] Toxf“ vl6Psf sd{rf/ L nfnaxfb'/ ljssf] egfO lyof] . b''O{j6f 7"nf / c? cln– cln 9'+ufdf6f] y'kfl/ Psf u/ L rf/ kf“r j6f l9: sf lyP . ltgnfO{ gx6fp“bf : yfgLon] k6s–k6s cfnf] rgf ul/ / x] sf x'Gy] . ;fdflhs ;~hfndf l6sfl6Kk0fL eO/ x] . : yfgLosf cg';f/ sfd ubf{ eg] sd} ;do nfUof] . Tolt ;fgf] sfdsf nflu 3f] / fxL–!% ;'k/ 6f] nsf w] / } n] u'gf;f] kf] v] . …;jf b] lv 8] 9 306fdf ;a} sfd ;lsof] Ú– v'zL JoQm ub} { / fKtf] c6f] OlGhlgol/ ª ahfh zf] ?dsf ;~rfns anb] j of] uLn] eGg'eof] – …ca kfls{ª ug{ w] / } ;lhnf] x'G5 .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ sfd g;lspGh] n cfkm" klg v6\g'eof] . w] / } / fd|f] sfd ePsf] 5 . o;n] Joj;foLnfO{

;lhnf] / k} bn ofq'nfO{ ;'/ lIft agfpg] 5 . @)&% ebf} #! ut] 3f] / fxL–# lemª\gLsL ltnfb] jL kl/ of/ nfO{ ;l/ ofn] jf/ sf] kf/ 5] 8\of] . pgnfO{ 5ftLd} 5] 8\g] ;l/ of 6\ofS6/ df nf] 8 u/ ] / lx8fNg] a] nfsf] lyof] . / f] 8nfOg gePsf] , b'a} tkm{ ;jf/ L kfls{ª ug] { / k} bn ofq' ;8sd} lx8\g'kg] { afWotf lyof] . Tof] 8/ nfUg] 36gfn] ;a} nfO{ t;f{Psf] lyof] . b'a} tkm{ km"6kfy;lxtsf] cfw'lgs af6f] aGg] of] hgf aGof] . k|b] z ;/ sf/ n] nufgL u¥of] . zx/ ns8fpgn] ;'g;fg ePsf a] nf 7] s] bf/ n] To; If] qdf gfnf agfpg z'? u/ ] sf] lyof] . w] / } n] dflg;sf] rxnkxn gePsf] a] nf sfd ug] { a'l4dfgL ;/ sf/ eg] / k|z+;f u/ ] . dflg; aflx/ lg: sg} gkfOg] s8f ns8fpgdf dgdhL{ v] n] / : sfe] 6/ n] sfd ug{ ;SYof] . t/ vGbf vGb} / f] lsof] . km] l/ csf] { ;fn gfnf agfpg yfNof] . Tof] klg / f] lsof] . gfnf ag] , ;Dofpg] sfd af“sL / fVof] . : yfgLosf cg';f/ 3/ k;n cufl8 7"nf–7"nf 8'+u'/ y'kf/ ] / 7] s] bf/ ;Dks{d} cfPg .

: yfgLon] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfnfO{ bf] ifL b] V5g\ . p;n] sfd u/ fpg g;s] sf] , 7] s] bf/ nfO{ bafa glbPsf] , d] o/ n] sfg'g s8fOsf ;fy nfu' ug{ grfx] sf] cf/ f] k nufp“5g\ . cfkm\gf] If] qdf h'g ;/ sf/ n] sfd u/ ] klg lhDd] jf/ L lng'kg] { egfO 5 . ;dGjo gug] {nfO{ cg'dlt glbg] , sfd ;DkGg u/ ] sf] l;kmfl/ ; / f] Sg] h: tf clwsf/ k|of] u ug{ ;'emfp“5g\\ . Tof] ;'g'jfO gePsf] u'gf;f] 5 . kfls{ª ug] { 7fp“df l9: sf] / fv] / ;jf/ L tyf cfjfudg ug] { dflg;nfO{ c;/ k'u] sf] d]o/ rf}w/Lsf] egfO{ 5 . To;nfO{ x6fpg k6s–k6s 7] s] bf/ nfO{ cfu|x u/]sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . x'G5 x'G5 u5'{ eGof] ub} { u/ ] g . …x'g t of] ;8s k|b] z ;/ sf/ sf] xf] Ú d] o/ rf} w/ Ln] eGg'eof] – …xfd|} pkdxfgu/ kflnsf ePsfn] ug'{k5{ .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ bz} + cfPsf] 5 . s;} sf 3/ cufl8 kmf] xf] / sf sr] / f hDdf ul/ lbg' / fd|f] xf] Og . To;} n] k|fyldstfsf ;fy x6fOof] . pxf“n] laxfg} b] lv sd{rf/ LnfO{ tfs] tf u/ ] / ;8s ;kmf ug{ nufpg'ePsf] xf] .

g]kfnu~hdf /fdnLnf d~rgsf] tof/L afn ljsf;df bz}+ ldng sfo{qmd o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf / f“emf, ( c;f] h . sf] / f] gf dxfdf/ Lsf sf/ 0f b'O{ jif{ / f] lsPsf] P] ltxfl;s / fdnLnf d~rg o; jif{ g] kfnu~hdf w'dwfdsf ;fy ul/ g] ePsf] 5 . g] kfnu~hsf] / fdnLnf d} bfgdf Ps ;o %@ jif{b] lv lg/ Gt/ k|To] s jif{ x'“b} cfPsf] / fdnLnf d~rgsf] Ps ;o %# / Ps ;o %$ cf} + jif{ k|j] zsf] sfo{qmd sf] / f] gf dxfdf/ Lsf sf/ 0f ;fj{hlgs¿kdf : yug ul/ Psf] lyof] . ljhofbzdLsf cj;/ df d~rg x'g] g] kfnu~hsf] P] ltxfl;s tyf ;f+: s[lts dxTjsf] / fdnLnf d~rgnfO{ o; jif{ eJotfsf ;fy ug] { tof/ L ePsf] ] / fdnLnf ;~rfns ;ldltsf cWoIf ;Gtf] ifs'df/ sgf] l8ofn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ g] kfnu~h pkdxfgu/ kflnsf–( l: yt / fdnLnf d} bfgdf x/ ] s jif{ 36: yfkgfb] lv ljhofbzdL;Dd P] ltxfl;s tyf ;f+: s[lts dxTjsf] / fdnLnf eJo¿kdf dgfpg] ul/ G5 . / fdnLnfdf gfsf xf] . of] gfsfnfO{ k"0f{?kdf ;~rfng ug{ gfsfdf ;'ljwfx? yk ug{'kg] { b] lvPsf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …b'a} b] zsf Jofkf/ ;+u7gx?n] o;sf] kxn lnPsf 5f} + .Ú sf] Onfjf; eG;f/ sfof{noaf6 cfly{s jif{ @)&*÷)&( df nIoeGbf bf] Aa/ / fhZj ;+sng ePsf] 5. sf] Onfjf; eG;f/ sfof{non] ut jif{ !$ nfv &* xhf/ / fhZj ;+sngsf] nIo lgwf{/ 0f u/ ] sf] lyof] . nIoeGbf w] / } / fhZj ;+sng ePsf] eG;f/ sfof{nosf k|d'v a;Gt / hf} / ] n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ut jif{ #@ nfv / fhZj ;+sng ePsf] 5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] b'O{ dlxgfdf cf7 nfv a9L / fhZj ;+sng ePsf]

ef/ t tyf g] kfnsf snfsf/ x¿n] d~rg ug] { u/ ] sf 5g\ . o; jif{ / fdnLnfsf] Ps ;o %% cf} + hoGtL ;df/ f] xdf j[Gbfjg wfdsf Vofltk|fKt / fwf/ d0f zdf{ dxf/ fhåf/ f ;ª\ uLtdo cfw'lgs ;fh;Hhfsf ;fy nLnfsf] k|bz{g u/ fOg] ePsf] 5 . o; If] qsf] kl/ ro ag] sf] / fdnLnf d~rgn] g] kfn tyf ef/ tdf g] kfnu~hnfO{ lrgfPsf] / fdnLnf ;~rfns ;ldltsf cWoIf sgf] l8ofsf] egfO 5 . / fdfo0fdf cfwfl/ t nLnf k|To] s lbg / flt * ah] b] lv / fdsf] / fHofleif] s u?~h] n;Dd hf/ L / xG5 . ;g\ !(@% b] lv g] kfnu~hsf] / fdnLnf d} bfg / 608g / fO; ldndf d~rg x“'b} cfPsf] of] snf g] kfnLeGbf a9L ;LdfjtL{ ef/ tLox¿aLr nf] slk|o 5. ef/ tsf] pQ/ k|b] zaf6 ;d] t xhf/ f} >4fn'x¿ / fdnLnf bz{gsf nflu cfpg] u/ ] sf] / fdnLnf ;~rfns ;ldlt ;b: o Pj+ g] kfnu~h pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf lgjt{dfg cWoIf gGbnfn j} Zon] pNn] v ug'{eof] .

5 . ;fpg dlxgfdf tLg nfv a9L / ebf} dlxgfdf kf“r nfv () xhf/ a9L / fhZj ;+sng ePsf] 5 . sf] Onfjf; gfsfaf6 g] kfn lelqg] ef/ tLo ko{6sn] k|of] u ug] { df] 6/ ;fOsn, hLk, sf/ sf] c: yfoL k} 7f/ Laf6 / fhZj ;+sng ePsf] xf] .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, ( c;f] h . afn ljsf; dflj 3f] / fxL–!$ n] : jfut tyf bz+} ldng sfo{qmd ;DkGg u/ ] sf] 5 . ljBfnosf sIff !@ df cWoog/ t ljBfyL{x?n] sIff !! df egf{ ePsf gof“ ljBfyL{x?nfO{ : jfut u/ ] sf lyP . ljBfnodf u7g ul/ Psf] l;h{gzLn afn Snasf ;+of] hs slj/ emf“qmL du/ sf] cWoIftf tyf ljBfno Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf zlQm/ fd 8f“uLsf] k|d'v cfltYotf Pj+ 3f] / fxL–!$ sf j8f ;b: o 6Lsf >] i7 df] xgsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf sfo{qmd ul/ Psf] lyof] . ljBfnosf] dflj txsf ljBfyL{x?;Fu bz} + ldng

sfo{qmd lbjf;qdf klg ul/ Psf] ljBfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . : jfut tyf bz} + ldng sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] c;n cfr/ 0f / ;sf/ fTds lqmofsnfk ub} { ;+: sf/ o'Qm lzIff xfl;n ug{' cfhsf] cfjZostf ePsf] atfPsf lyP . lzIfs cleefjs ;+3sf cWoIf ;'/ z a'9f, lzIfs tyf ljBfyL{x?n] dGtJo / fVg' ePsf] lyof] . P;OOkl5 k|fljlws ljifodf cWofkg u/ fp“b} cfPsf] afn ljsf; dfljn] ut jif{b] lv Kn; 6' z'? u/ ] sf] ljBfno Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf 8f“uLn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks >Lw/ kf] v|] nsf] : jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f ljBfyL{ x] ln;f 3tL{ / z/ b dxt/ fn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

kbdk'/ ;fd'bflos jgsf] cWoIfdf v8\sf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf t'n;Lk'/ , ( c;f] h . kbdk'/ ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf] cWoIfdf 1fg] Gb|axfb'/ v8\sf rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . ;fd'bflos jg ;d'xsf] gof“ g] t[Tj rogsf nflu ul7t cWoIf d08nn] v8\sfsf] cWoIftfdf !% ;b: oLo sfo{;ldlt rog u/ ] sf] xf] . aaO{ ufp“kflnsf $ / % sf] sfo{If] q / x] sf] ;d"xsf] pkfWoIfdf cd[tf v8\sf,

;lrjdf uf] kL a'9f, ;x;lrjdf nLnf e08f/ L / sf] iffWoIfdf k|tLIff df: sLnfO{ rog ul/ Psf] 5 . nfdf] ;dob] lv g] t[TjlaxLg cj: yfdf / x] sf] ;d"xn] cfOtaf/ g] t[Tj k|fKt u/ ] sf] xf] . ;ldltsf ;b: ox?df x] dGtf cf] nL, h] 8axfb'/ k'g, u+uf/ fd ;'gf/ , a] ndtL clwsf/ L, k"0f{axfb'/ las, s] z/ Ls'df/ L cf] nL, dfgaxfb'/ vqL, / ] zdaxfb'/ yfkf, lvds'df/ L / fgf / lvds'df/ L l3ld/ ] / xg'ePsf] 5 .

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3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf † bfª 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !% a:g] a'l4 s]=;L=n] d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] ;fljs bfª 3f]/fxL & s -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !%_ ls=g+= $*@ h=lj= $*@=%^ a=dL= hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu 3/sf] gS;fkf; u/L kfpF egL ldlt @)&(.)%.)% df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos k|lqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)&(.)^.)( ut]sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ k"j{tkm{sf ;lwof/ cDd/axfb'/ >]i7 / blIf0ftkm{sf ;lwof/ s[i0fs'df/L of]uL / /]vf 8fFuL cg'kl:yt x'g'ePsf]n] gS;fkf; sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;} sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw|_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't k|df0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf . cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eO hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

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3f] / fxL, ( c;f] h . cfp“bf] d+l;/ $ sf] r'gfjsf] ldlt glhlsP;“u} bfªdf yf? sf] / len] hdf dx6fjfx? klg 5nkmndf h'6] sf 5g\ . casf] lgjf{rgdf dx6fjfx?sf] e"ldsf / dx6fjfsf] Ph] 08f s] / xg] eGg] ljifodf cfOtaf/ 3f] / fxLdf 5nkmn ePsf] xf] . r'gfjsf] a] nf g] tfx? ufp“ cfpg] / ljleGg cfZjf;g lbP/ cfkm"x?nfO{ ef] 6 a} +ssf] ?kdf dfq k|of] u ug{] ePsfn] ca x'g] lgjf{rgdf yf? ;d'bfox? ;r] t x'g'kg{] pgLx?n] atfP . …xfd|f] ;d'bfosf] ef] 6n] ;f+;b, dGqL aGg] t/ yf? ;d'bfosf] d'2f hxf“sf] ToxL+ 5Ú– dx6fjf dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf rGb|k|;fb rf} w/ Ln] eGg'eof] – …ca cfkm"x?n] d'2f, Ph] 08f lnlvt?kdf k|lta4tf gubf{;Dd pDd] bjf/ nfO{ ef] 6 gxfNg] / 0fgLlt agfp“5f} + .Ú …xfd|f] dfu, d'2fsf] ;'g'jfO h;n] u5{, p;nfO{ yf?sf] ef] 6 eg] / yf? sf] / len] hdf cleofg rnfpg] ljifodf 5nkmn ub{} 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …h;n] yf? ufp“–ufp“df e'x\of/ yfg, dx6fjf ;efu[xsf] lgdf{0f ;'lgZrtf u5{, p;} nfO{ xfd|f] ef] 6 hfG5 .Ú To;} u/ L l;+rfO{, s'nf] , af“w agfpg] , ls;fgnfO{ ;x'lnotdf lapljhg, cg'bfg / / f;folgs dnsf] Joj: yf u5{, tL pDd] bjf/ nfO{ cfkm"x?n] 5nkmn u/ ] / ef] 6 xfNgsf] nflu cfjZos k/ ] x\jLk hf/ L ug{] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . slt 5g\, yf? dtbftf < bfª yf? ;d'bfosf] ynf] sf] ?kdf lrlgG5 . s'n hg;+Vofsf] #&=% k|ltzt yf? ;d'bfosf] hg;+Vof 5 . bfªdf clxn] sf s'n dtbftf rf/ nfv !$ xhf/ gf} ;o %^ / x] sf] 5 . oLdWo] yf? ;d'bfo dfqsf] 8] 9 nfv dtbftf / x] sf] cg'dfg ul/ G5 . To;} n] yf? ;d'bfosf] dtbftf oxf“ lg0ff{os dflgG5 . yf? ;d'bfnfO{ h;n] k|efj kfg{ ;Sof] , p;n] clxn] ;Dd lgjf{rg lhTb} cfPsf] k"j{;f+;bx?n] atfpg] u/ ] sf 5g\ . yf? ;d'bfosf] dt cfkm"lt/ tfGg / fhgLlts bnx?n] yf? sf] / len] hdf l5g{] / dx6fjfx?nfO{ k|efljt kfg{ vf] H5g\ . dx6fjf yf? len] hsf d'Vo JolQm ePsf] n] r'gfjsf] ;dodf yf? ufp“df g] tfx?sf] afSnf] pkl: ylt x'G5 . yf? len] hdf dx6fjfn] x\jLk u/ ] kl5

;a} n] dfG5g\ / ToxLcg';f/ ef] 6 xfN5g\ eGg] g] tfx?df ljZjf; 5 . bfªdf dxf6fjf slt 5g\ < yf? sNof0fsfl/ 0fL;ef bfªsf cg';f/ bfªdf cf7 ;oa9L dx6fjf 5g\ . clxn] ljljw sf/ 0fn] s] xL ufp“df dx6fjf geP klg clwsf+z ufp“df dx6fjf / x] sf] ;efsf cWoIf e'jg rf} w/ Ln] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsf afx] s ;a} kflnsfdf dx6fjfx?sf] afSnf] pkl: ylt 5 . ;a} eGbf a9L 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfdf / x] sf 5g\ . pxf“sf cg';f/ 3f] / fxLdf b'O{ ;o %) sf] xf/ fxf/ Ldf / x] sf 5g\ .

To;} u/ L t'n;Lk/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfdf b'O{ ;oa9L dx6fjf 5g\ . To;kl5 b+uLz/ 0f ufp“kflnsfdf klg %) eGbfa9L dx6fjf / x] sf] cg'dfg 5 . ufp“ cg';f/ k|To] s yf? ufp“df Pshgf dx6fjf x'g] u/ ] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . clxn] 8f6f ;+sng eO/ x] sf] rf} w/ Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ;+sNk u5{g\, sfof{Gjog ub{} gg\ / fhgLlts bnx?n] x/ ] s lgjf{rgdf yf? ;d'bfosf] dfu d'2fnfO{ ;Daf] wg ug{ ;+sNk u5{g\ t/ Jofjxfl/ s xf] ; of ;} 4flGts lx;fjn] eg] sfof{Gjog u/ ] sf] kfO“b} g . : yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf clwsF+z bnn] cfkm\gf] ;+sNk kqdf yf? ;d'bfosf] k/ Dk/ ut e'x'of/ yfg lgdf{0f

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VACANCY ANNOUNCEMENT

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a'6jn, ( c;f] h . rf8kj{ nlIft ck/ fw / f] Sg ?kGb] xL k|x/ Ln] ljz] if ;'/ Iff of] hgf ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf] 5 . a8fbz} +, bLkfjnL / 57 kj{nfO{ dWogh/ ub} { lhNnfsf] zflGt ;'/ Iffnufot 6«flkms Joj: yfkgsf] nflu lhNnf k|x/ L sfof{no ?kGb] xLn] rf8kj{ cjlwe/ Ps xhf/ b'O{ ;o $* hgf k|x/ L kl/ rfng ug] { ePsf] xf] . lhNnf k|x/ L sfof{no ?kGb] xLn] cfO{taf/ e} / xjfdf kqsf/ e] 63f6 u/ L ;'/ Iff / 0fgLlt ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf] 5 . ?kGb] xL k|x/ L k|d'v k|x/ L pk/ LIfs / ljGb| / ] UdLn] rf8kj{df x'g ;Sg] la;+ult, ljs[ltlj?4 k|x/ L kl/ rfng u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . o: t} k|x/ Ln] ;Ldf Pl/ ofdf s8f hf“rsf] Joj: yf u/ L cj} w ultljlw / f] Sg] bfaL u/ ] sf] 5 . k|To] s k|x/ L OsfO{df k|x/ L 6f] nL -So'cf/ 6L_ sf/ jfxL l6dsf] ?kdf / fvL kl/ rfng ug] { Joj: yf ldnfPsf] 5 . rf8kj{sf] ;dodf a9L k6fsf, cflt;afhLsf] k|of] u x'g]

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