PORTFOLIO

Page 1

PORTFOLIO

FOR THE APPLICATION TO UCL PROGRAMME: MArch Architectural Design

JIACHENG XU SELECTED WOKS [ 2016-2020 ] SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBAN PLANNING CHONGQING UNIVERSITY [ 985 | 211 & TOP 8] TEL: +86-13629721881 E-MAIL: 18841296057@163.com


We are born to adapt to group life. We deal with different people, intentionally or unintentionally. These subtle interactions and communications form an interesting part of our life.

/ CURRICULUM VITAE /

So is the design of architecture. Different people have different expectations and dependence on it. It is the uncertainty that leads us to discuss the community. Therefore, the theme of my portfolio follows the idea of “SYMBIOSIS”. Sometimes, in order to achieve the best interests of one group of people, the needs of others will be sacrificed. I think everyone's needs are reasonable. The interesting point of design is to meet the physiological and psychological needs of all users to the greatest extent.

/ EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND /

Different crowd activities make the building more substantial, people through the building to produce intersection, thus creating more beautiful moments.

Chongqing University (CQU), China, 985/211, "First-class universities and disciplines of the world" B. Arch - School of Architecture and Urban Planning Sep.2016 - Jun.2021 Score: 85 / 100

/ PATENT | HONORS /

I. GATHERING THE COMMUNITY

· Best Creative Award in Lishui Mountains International Urban Design Competition, China (Jun.2020) · Outstanding Award in China, “Architecture & Spacial Design Competition” of BauhausUniversitaet Weimar Participated in the conceptual design, task decomposition, design drawing, and model making (Nov.2019) · Honorable Mention, UIA INTERNATIONAL STUDENT COMPETITION IN ARCHITECTURE DESIGN Proposed widespread solutions to renovate alleyways and back streets after extensive surveys and field investigations (Nov.2019) · Utility Model Patent: A Liftable Multifunctional Basketball Stands. Patent No. ZL 2015 2 0471335.1 (Dec.2015)

Reconstruction of Community Center

03

II. RESTORING A DIGNIFIED LIFE Residential Design in Afghanistan

/ SUMMARY OF MOTIVATION LETTER / My affinity with architecture and realization of its significance began with the cutaway perspective view of Basilica di Santa Maria del Fiore in the 2016 China Geographic Magazine. Five years of study at Chongqing University graced me solid theoretical foundation to understand this major. Research-based design helped me learn about other related fields, such as economics, psychology, international environment and safety. Based on these experiences, I independently finished the thesis, “Restoring A Dignified Life,” exploring the formation and history of this particular group, and proposing architecture and facilities to enable them to have a better life. I also attached importance to practical applications. Through active participation in Surveying and Mapping of Ancient Buildings in Sichuan, I utilized some advanced measurement equipment and searched for various alternative methods of indirect measurement, and discovered the changes in building characteristics over time and area. In the “Construction Session”, I made full use of material properties to address the issues of cutting errors and production efficiency, solved the problems of large-scale assembly and transportation, and completed a spatial structure construction model that both meets safety and sustainable development standards. In 2019, I was invited as one of the three chief designers for an International Urban Design Competition of Lishui City in Zhejiang Province. There, beyond the preliminary design concept, I was mainly responsible for the specific design and design manifestations. Having researched the panorama of 152 square kilometers, we employed spatial models to pursue landscape and city coexistence, which ultimately won us the Creative Future ShanShui City Proposal Awards. The more theory and expertise I accumulated from the initial integration of engineering and art to exploring multidisciplinary fields, the more I sensed the highly demanding of architecture. By contrast, domestic architectural education has some limitations in concept and design methods. Thus, I set my mind to upgrade international knowledge, absorb more diverse elements and cutting-edge technology, and lay a broader cornerstone for my creative design career. In the upcoming postgraduate education, I hope to stick with the Architecture track. I have long reckoned it as a creative and sustainable architectural project to cope with the various challenges of technology, space and development encountered in the built environment sustainability and climate issues. My ultimate goal is to build a complete design work with superb innovative technology and humanistic thinking, creating a smarter and safer environment for users and companies.

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10

III. ENERIGIZING THE CAMPUS Campus Gymnasium Design

17

IV. AROUSING THE BLOCK Urban multifunctional high-rise building design

24

OTHER WORK URBAN LINK - Renewal of Urban Transition Area

30


/ GATHERING THE COMMUNITY /

I

/ Reconstruction of Community Center / PROJECT LOCATION

Yongningsi village,Shapingba Chongqing, China

PROJECT TYPE

an individual academic project

BUILDING AREA

DESIGN DURATION 2nd semester in the 3rd year 01.Mar.2019 - 29.Apr.2019

TUTOR

associate professor / Chen Gang cqchg @126.com

3311.8m²

This is a renovation design for existing buildings. Under the impact of tourism development, the life style of villagers has changed greatly. The change of life pattern has resulted in the erosion of villagers' dominant position. In this process, the original community center can no longer undertake its function, and is gradually forgotten by people. Therefore, the reconstruction design of the original building can make it become the social and cultural center of the villagers again, and can better meet the spiritual needs of the villagers.

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

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SITE ANALASIS

CONTEXT

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

Policy adjustments and economic development have caused the village's main industries and economic model to undergo tremendous changes in the past two decades and left traces behind.

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

ECONOMIC SECTORS SECONDARY INDUSTRY

TERTIARY INDUSTRY

M IS

ur

R U TO

w ne 6.

5.

so

ti sc on di

4. q

PAST

ce s

ed y rr ua

uf fs 3. s

el

nu

ie fic

ve si te n in 2.

1.s

ep

ar at ed

nt

PRIMARY INDUSTRY

2000s

PRESENT

+

1. Due to the terrain, rural agriculture is mainly separated.

2. It was gradually replaced by the surrounding intensive agricultural production.

stone

3. Self-sufficient agricultural production promotes the transformation of rural industries.

government policy

5. Policy guidance for environmental protection forces the quarry to stop production.

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4. Due to its location in the mountains, an industrial production model based on quarrying has emerged.

where to go

6. Lack of employment opportunities leads to the outflow of youth groups, forcing the village to find new sources of economy.


tourism development

1. water pump house

(2003)

3. service center

lack of public space lack of culture activities

SPACE

The way to realize self-worth is eroded

SPIRIT

PUBLIC SEATS TEA ROOM / FAIR

RECONSTRUCT RELATIONSHIPS

RECONSTRUCT TRUST

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

RECONSTRUCT COMMUNITIES

HOW TO reconstruct space

/

dismantle

/

transform

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

n re ch ild

READING

OFFICE

STUDY COURTYARD SERVICE CAMPAIGN CONVENIENT PARENTS-CHILD

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

flexible surrounding A TREE

· chatting · the elderly · assembling & the youth · fair · indoor · leaving balnk outdoor semi-outdoor

· space level · scale · enclosure

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

INNER

· Having a natural identity and an important position contributes to form cohesion

Yong Ning Si village committee building

communication pattern & places

4. preserve

SITE STRATEGIES

OUTER

WHAT TO

of se fice rv & ice

MULTI-FUNCTION

PROFESSION COMMUNITY

DESIGN STRATEGIES

WHERE TO

(2008)

AGE COMMUNITY

THE DECREASES IN SELF-IDENTITY LEADS TO THE DISINTEGRATION OF COMMUNITIES.

RECONSTRUCT CONTACT

cu ltu re

FAMILY COMMUNITY

(2011)

FUNCTION PLANNING su re

Separate administrative functions from other functions and place public spaces that use high frequencies on a semiopen floor.

GEOGRAPHICAL COMMUNITY

lei

youth group outflow hollow out & population aging

PEOPLE

2. village committee building

being an “actor”

ck

youth and elderly

being a famer

fd e

grandfather-grandson

youth group outflow

ro o

living alone

a whole family

co ur ty ar d

changes of value

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

ck

grandfather-father-son

changes in communication

CURRENT SITUATION

fd e

neighbours

Retain the structure of the original building and attach a new external structure to the structure to expand the building mass.

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

ro o

COMMUNITY ELEMENT

continuous and complete / open and multiple

special landmark and sbiritual symbol

entity surrounding

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

create a three-sided enclosure

ensure access to the near residents

excessive flexibility towards residents

· light & shadow · material · texture

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SITE PLAN

EXPLODED VIEW

The community center is backed by a hillside, facing the open landscape, and is located at an important traffic node in the village.

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

MAIN ENTRANCE

0m 5m 10m 20m

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

DESIGN EXPECTATION

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

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GROUND FLOOR PLAN

FIRST FLOOR PLAN

SECONED FLOOR PLAN author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

0 2m 5m

1. roof terrace 2. study room 3. rest area 4. office 5. small meeting room 6. training room 7. office 8. large meeting room

10m

1. square / basketball court 2. convenience service hall 3. police office 4. storage room 5. parent-child activity room 6. courtyard / shallow pool 7. pump house 8. sand pond 9. reading room 10. recreation area 11. semi-outdoor area 12. sitting space under the tree 13. temporary country fair

1 5

6

7

8

4 7

3 4

2

5

8

1

3

6

6 9 2

1 12

Set up a number of high atrium and platform space inside the building to enrich the sense of hierarchy inside the building, while improving the interior environment of the building.

13

10

INDOOR SCENCES author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

11

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

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author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng


AXONOMETRIC VIEW By layering the square and courtyard and providing a three-sided enclosing, we can create a better experience, increase the stayability of the square, and complete the natural transition both indoors and outdoors.

OUTDOOR SCENCES author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

-8-


PROFILE PERSPECTIVE

SCENES OF LIFE author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

12.600m

12.600m

11.700m

11.700m

11.700m

7.800m

7.800m

7.800m

3.900m

3.900m

1.950m

0.000m

0.000m

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

DETAIL CONSTRUCTION The scale of pleasant courtyard space for the community creates a more intimate environment for activities. Low partitions and seats offer more possibilities for the crowd to communicate. The large semi-outdoor space provides a natural transition while providing better stayability. In contrast to the upper full mass, the importance of community centers is emphasized.

Set up planting platform, for the building's high school court space to create a more natural space experience, blurring the indoor and outdoor boundaries. Remove more indoor partitions to create a freeflowing space experience while enhancing the lighting and ventilation environment inside the building.

-9-

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng


/ RESTORING A DIGNIFIED LIFE /

II

/ Residential Design In Afghanistan / PROJECT LOCATION The northeast of Kandahar, Kandahar, Afghanistan

PROJECT TYPE

an individual academic project

BUILDING AREA

DESIGN DURATION 1st semester in the 4th year 10 .May.2019 - 15.Jul.2019

TUTOR

professor / Huang Haijing cqhhj@126.com

52796.8m²

In Afghanistan, there are such a group of women who have experienced cruel wars and disasters. The survivors gather together and gradually form this distinctive group, which is growing. They are wandering on the edge of society. Although they are in a difficult situation, their vitality is very tenacious. The residential area designed for such a group not only meets their basic living needs, but also provides them with spiritual home. In this private plot, they soothe the wounds of the past and create a better future.

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

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AFGHAN WOMEN After Afghanistan's independence in 1919, the status of Afghan women went through a tortuous process, which can be roughly divided into three stages.

1919 Pre-Taliban period

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

1996 Taliban rule period

2001 Post-Taliban period

BURGA According to the traditional Muslim custom, an adult woman must wear a "burga" to cover her head to toe.

KITE-FLYING There is a tradition of flying kite in Afghanistan

CONTEXT | DESIGN STRATEGY AFGHANISTAN

refugees / widows / ···

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

the Taliban came to power in 1996

FEMALE

discrimination sexual isolation oppressim

KANDAHAR / KABUL

DIGNITY

informal settlement

THE AGED / LIVING ALONE

extreme religious rule " Islamic law "

education job medical treatment reside

SYRVIVING rather than LIVING

The women and children here need a special community as the last freeland and hope for life.

TALIBAN

LIVELYHOOD

LIVING WITH CHILDREN

lack of · · · ·

" ZANABAD " — women's city

- 11 -

The first 500 widows settled in 1990s The average age of women is over 35 Over 90% of women have children Children are 4 years old on average

get government policy support and financial help

a rehabilitation center for women in the community

provide better living space for women and their children

provide them with a means of earning a living

provide training for better development in the future

provide them with comprehensive medical care

being closed to the outside and open to the inside

with a variety of free leisure an entertainment

respect traditional c u s tom s a n d loc a l activities

provide sustainable development for the community


SITE ANALYSIS

SITE PLAN author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

MAIN ENTRANCE

0m 10m 20m

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

50m

100m

SITE & SPACE PROTOTYPES

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

? ? ? 1. suburban medium- 2. large old residential 3. Small city complex sized residential block block in the city functional block

4. planned new areas that 5 . n e w p l a n n e d a r e a 6. suburban scattered have been built under construction residential area

- 12 -

7. interpenetrating houses and farmland

8. divided farmland and natural land


author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

- 13 -


GROUND FLOOR PLAN

FUNCTIONAL STRATEGY

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

In order to create an inwardoriented spatial mode, the function is external. Large public spaces with two different levels inside and outside are set up throughout the residential area, which enhance the aggregation o f t h e e n t i r e c o m m u n i t y.

FUNCTIONAL ZONE residence

PRIVATE

T h e f u n c ti o n s w i t h s t ro n g publicity are placed at the bottom, and the residential functions with strong privacy are placed on the upper part.

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

classroom

health centre

PUBLIC

store

workshop

MULTIPURPOSE SUNKEN SQUAR

0m

10m

25m

50m

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

- 14 -

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

CEREMONY

GROUP ACTIVITY

ENTERTAINMENT

STAGE SHOW

STREET MARKET

KITE MATCH


FIRST FLOOR PLAN

TYPICAL BUILDING FIRST FLOOR

GROUND FLOOR

SERIES OF BUILDING

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

34

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

FIRST FLOOR

GROUND FLOOR

TYPICAL HOUSE TYPE Single sets set for the majority of the target group not only meet all the needs of a person living. The division of indoor space is very free, through sliding partition walls can distinguish between different properties of space, so as to meet more temporary space needs. In addition, each set has an open inner concave balcony, creating a richer space experience for the user in a limited space.

BATHROOM

SMALLER BEDROOM

LARGER LIVINGROOM

INVITING FRIENDS

TEMPARARY BEDROOM

KITCHEN LIVING ROOM

0m

10m

25m

BEDROOM

50m

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

- 15 -

BALCONY

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng


PARAPET SOLAR PANEL ACCESSIBLE ROOF CORNICE

BLOCKWORL FACING LAYER

DETAIL CONSTRUCTION

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

The top solar panels can effectively collect and utilize abundant solar energy resources. The concave balcony guarantees a better experience. The large two-story platform provides a public space for the internal crowd to be undisturbed by the outside world. The high hall at the bottom and the space under the eaves not only meet the needs of the use of public space, but also provide a natural transition and division for the external public behavior to the internal residential behavior.

CONCAVE BALCONY

PARAPET FURRED CEILING WOODEN GRATING FOUNDATION FOUNTAIN

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

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/ ENERGIZING THE CAMPUS /

III

/ CAMPUS STADIUM DESIGN / PROJECT LOCATION

Chongqing University campus B, Shapingba,Chongqing,China

PROJECT TYPE

an individual academic project

BUILDING AREA

DESIGN DURATION 2nd semester in the 4th year 01.Mar.2020 - 29.Apr.2020

TUTOR

associate professor / Wang Xuesong 493088995@qq.com

10988m²

The gymnasium is designed to meet the sports needs of various groups of people around the campus, such as students, residents, trainers, etc. At the same time, as the landmark public building in the whole campus, it can better enhance the image of the whole campus and add vitality to the campus.

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

- 17 -


ACTIVITIES University campus sports facilities and sports venues carry various sports activities for many different people on and around the campus. But the cramped space for sports has caused a certain degree of conflict between different groups of people. [ RESOLUTELY BAN SQUARE DANCE | MAINTAIN THE ORDER OF CAMPUS TEACHING AND RESEARCH ]

RESIDENTS AROUND THE CAMPUS

SCHOOL TEACHERS AND STUDENTS

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

CURRENT SITUATION | DESIGN CONCEPT

· public green [park | gradans] · sports facilities and equipments

demands

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

RESIDENTIAL AREA

SPORTS ACTIVITIES ON CAMPUS

UNIVERSITY CAMPUS

SURROUNDING RESIDENTS

CONTRADICTIONS [ TIME | SPACE ]

STUDENTS TEACHERS

common activities of surrounding residents

Meet the sports needs of residents in neighboring communities and trigger the vitality of neighboring areas.

OUTWARD

INWARD

· LACK OF PUBLIC GREEN SPACE IN THE SURROUNDING AREA · LACK OF FREE PUBLIC SPORTS FACILITIES AND VENUES · OPENING HOURS CONFLICT WITH RESIDENTS' USE TIME · CONFLICT BETWEEN DIFFERENT CROWDS AND ACTIVITIES

ACTIVITY CENTER

A COMBINATION

- 18 -

CAMPUS GYMNASIUM

demands

· semi-outdoor activity space · indoor activity space · multifunctional activity space

common activities of teachers and students

Provide a multi-functional activity space for teachers and students to make up for the lack of campus functions.


QUESTIONNAIRE SURVEY

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

once a day

SITE ANALYSIS

less

2-3 times/month 4-5 times/month

3-4 times/week

STUDENTS T N

TEACHERS E E

TENNIS COURT

TABLE TENNIS COURT

RESIDENTS E N 10:00

STUDENTS CURRENT SITUATION - - - - - - EXPECTATION

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

SURROUNDING FACILITIES

SQUARE

FREE

AMOUNT

CHARGE

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

0.5KM

1KM

1.5KM

DISRTANCE 2KM

20:00 :

TEACHERS CURRENT SITUATION - - - - - - EXPECTATION

SQUARE

SQUARE

SQUARE

SQUARE

PUBLIC GREEN

PUBLIC GREEN

PUBLIC GREEN

PUBLIC GREEN

PUBLIC GREEN

PUBLIC GREEN

PLAYGROUND

SPORTS FACILITIES

PLAYGROUND

SPORTS FACILITIES

PLAYGROUND

SPORTS FACILITIES

SEMI-OUTDOOR

MULTIFUNCTIONAL

SEMI-OUTDOOR

MULTIFUNCTIONAL

SEMI-OUTDOOR

MULTIFUNCTIONAL

INDOOR SPACE

INDOOR SPACE

INDOOR SPACE

INDOOR SPACE

INDOOR SPACE

INDOOR SPACE

DWELLING DISTRICT

BUSINESS ZONE

SQUARE

Under the current background, combined with the results of the questionnaire survey, it was found that about 80% of the survey samples chose to use on-campus sports facilities. At the same time, different groups of people in the movement space and time there is a greater contradiction. 00:00

12:00

OPENING TIME 24:00

CAMPUS FUNCTIONAL ZONE

EDUCATIONAL FACILITIES

SURROUNDING RESIDENTS CURRENT SITUATION - - - - - - EXPECTATION

AFFORESTATION OF CITY

URBAN TERRAIN

URBAN TRAFFIC

SITE

According to the service radius, the relevant elements are analyzed within a 20-minute walk around the site. The distribution of the use time and the standard of charge of sports facilities in this area is investigated. The distribution of related facilities was found to be inadequate by comparing results.

SPORTS FIELDS

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SITE

TEACHING BUILDINGS

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

SITE

STUDENT DOMITORIES

SITE

STAFF DORMITORIES


SITE PLAN

VOLUME GENERATED author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

STREAMLINE DIVISION AND SPACE CONCESSION

FLOATING VOLUME AND HORIZONTALLY SPREAD SPACE

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

BOTTOM SHRINKS INWARD

FLOWING SPACE

MAIN ENTRANCE

ATHLETE'S ENTRANCE

SECONDARY ENTRANCE

Due to the ten branches of the site space, the generation of building volume is limited by the surrounding environment. Based on this, the roof of the building is determined as a sloped shape and the mass is raised upward, so that the lower folding plate shape and the surrounding environment fits better. VIP ENTRANCE BUILDING AREA 10988m² TOTAL SEATS 5177 FIXED SEATS 4887 BARRIER-FREE SEATS 10 TEMPORARY SEATS 200 VIP SEARS 80

SECONDARY ENTRANCE

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

0m 10m

25m

author of the Sdrawing: XuSJiacheng M S S SS S S S SS M M S S XXL S XL

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng RESIDENTS TEACHERS

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

50m

SITE STRATEGY

L

L

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

M M M M SITY TOPOGRAPHY

BUILDING SCALE

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

?

L

XL

L

L

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

STUDENTS L

CROWD RELATIONS author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

d oun t ergr und rking lo pa

TRAFFIC FLOW

PEDESTRIAN FLOW

REGIONAL DISTRIBUTION

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INFIELD PLAN

ZONING | STREAMLINES

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

INFIELD LEVEL 0m 5m 10m

20m

35m

50m

Athletes‘ rooms, staff rooms, and logistics rooms have different entyr and evacuation flow lines, and are connected to the infield space.

device FIRE DISTRICT

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

FUNCTIONAL ZONE

PERSONNEL FLOW audience

vip FIRE DISTRICT

FUNCTIONAL ZONE

EVACUATION LINE

PERSONNEL FLOW

EVACUATION LINE

SEAT ZONE

resting

FIRE DISTRICT

FUNCTIONAL ZONE

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

- 21 -

EVACUATION LINE

resting

9.0m LEVEL The lobbies has different entry and evacuation flow lines, and is connected with the stands. Meanwhile the seats in the stands are divided according to evacuation standards.

logistics

media

4.5m LEVEL VIP rest area and the audience rest area have different entry and evacuation flow lines respectively, and are connected to the stands.

athlete

athlete


PERSPECTIVE VIEW Simple body shape can be humble posture into the surrounding campus environment, as if suspended on the edge of the playground. The main hall adopts the white hollow shape, which ensures the permeable sense of the environment on campus. The green roof of the lower folding plate echoes the mountains in the distance and enriches the visual level, against the upper main hall. author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

- 22 -


STRUCTURE DESIGN

MECHANICS SIMULATION Using the force simulation software, the force model of the spoke suspension foof is constructed. The optimal structural shape of the roof is determined by computer simulation. The force is adjusted by "GENETIC ALGORITHM", till the roof reaches a stable state and the final form is determined. It gives the initial assigment of the force of the weiching and stabilization ropes together with the initial shape.

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

laege span main structure

corridor cantilevered structure

large span secondary structure

V-shaped support and spoke structure roof

strengthened ring beam

elevated intersection to X-shaped strycture

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

triangular V-pillars with rods

lower ring beam structure supported by nods

a load-bearing wall on the covered side

main beams corresponding to internal height

stabilize pillars and suporting the curtain wall

strain

bold outer ring beam of the truss structure

CONSTRUCTION | STRUCTURE SECTION B

D E

F

C

A

B. radial stabilizer cable clamp

G

I J.

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

A. roof layer

H

C. web rod connector D. web rod E. radial weighing cable clamp

I. secondary purlin

B C

C

D

D

C

C F

J. main purlin

number of species

C. 5mm wayerproof and breathable layer D. 15mm thermal insulation layer E. 3mm PE fil vapor barrier F. 100mm glass fiber sound insulation layer G. 3mm waterproof vapor barrier H. 18mm pressed metal plate

The surface of the gymnasium is divided by a triangular grid, and the size of the triangular panel of the envelope structure is optimized by means of parametric simulation, and finally the number of triangular panels is reduced by 60%.

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

A. stainless steel mount B. 1mm roof panel

SURFACE OPTIMIZATION

F

F. shaft

25.500m

22.600m 19.000m 12.ooom 10.00m

9.000m 4.500m

4.500m

0.000m

-0.900m

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

- 23 -

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng


/ AROUSING THE BLOCK /

IV

/ URBAN MULTIFUNCTIONAL HIGH-RISE BUILDING DESIGN / PROJECT LOCATION

the west end of Caifu Avenue, Yubei,Chongqing,China

PROJECT TYPE

an individual academic project

BUILDING AREA

DESIGN DURATION 1st semester in the 4th year 15.Oct.2020 - 29.Dec.2020

TUTOR

professor / Wang Qi kingsky666@126.com

65985.4m²

The movement of people around the block has distinct characteristics of time change, and the environment of the block is changing between lifeless and crowded. In addition to office functions, this high-rise building contains more leisure and entertainment functions, providing more choices for the boring city life. At the same time, people's activities are different in different periods of time, it adapts to various functional requirements. The design attempts to light up and wake up the vitality of the surrounding blocks and create a more interesting life for the surrounding groups with this building as the center.

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

- 24 -


SITE PLAN RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS

SITE ANALYSIS

20m

YUBEI DISTRICT

in b

yf oo

t

OFFICE BUILDINGS

10 m in

by

ke

bi

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

JIANGBEI DISTRICT

SITE

SECOND ENTRANCE

SHOPPING MALL

MAIN ENTRANCE

0km 2km

5km

10Km

15km

PUBLIC REALM

RAILWAY SUBWAY SUBWAY STATION OFFICE BUILDING SHOPPING MALL

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

20km

DESIGN CONCEPT

BUILDING AREA TOWER PODIUM BASEMENT 0m5m10m

65985.4m² 39325.5m² 11509.6m² 15150.3m² 25m

50m

RESPONSE SITE

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

For the different free time periods of towers, podiums and public spaces, corresponding purposeful and random spaces are set up in each part to enhance the space use experience of the office group. At the same time the vitality of the site and surrounding areas is promoted. TOWER

PODIUM

full of vitality lack of vitality 09:00-12:00 12:00-14:30 14:30-18:00 18:00-09:00+1 INSERT PURPOSE SPACE

GROUND

full of vitality lack of vitality full of vitality 12:00-14:30 09:00-12:00 whole day 18:00-22:00 12:30-18:00 22:00-09:00+1 INSERT RANDOM SPACE

lack of vitality none

ORIGINAL SITE

HIGH-DIFFERENTIAL

UNDERGROUND GARAGE

CLOSE INWARD

DIVIDE THE PODIUM

SINKING COURTYARD

INSERT THE TOWER

SHRINK INWARD

CUTTING VOLUME

OVERALL DESIGN

INSERT "POCKET SPACE"

WORK TIME 00:00

02:00

04:00

06:00

08:00

10:00

12:00

14:00

16:00

18:00

20:00

22:00

24:00

SPARE TIME

- 25 -


VOLUME GENERATION

BASEMENT PLAN

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

9

+1

+1 A

B

tower and podium

zoning of the tower

CUT

C

functional groups

BUILDING AREA: 6662.3m² PARKING LOT: 226(26 CHARGING) FIRE DISTRICT A: 1267.2m² FIRE DISTRICT B: 1648.9m² FIRE DISTRICT C: 3105.3m² FIRE DISTRICT D: 3430.9m² 1. POWER DISTRIBUTION ROOM 2. GENERATOR ROOM 3. SUBSTATION ROOM 4. CENTRAL AIR-CONDITIONING ROOM 5. EXTINGUISER POOL 1 6. PUMP EOOM 7. EXTINGUISER POOL 2 8. NEW FAN ROOM 9. VENTILATION ROOM 10. STORAGE ROOM 11. MALE TOILET 12. FEMALE TOILET 13. BARRIER-FREE TOILET

D

independent

horizontal transition

3

2 9

1 12

4 10

13 10

11

8 5 7

6 8

vertical transition 8

9

8

large public space

dislocation of floors

permeable zones

for single office

for small team

10

9

for joint office

A

B C

D

The office space forms are divided according to the office types of different partitions. The specific auxiliary space groups are built into the corresponding partitions according to the characteristics and needs of different office types. Public space is used to connect functional groups in series.

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

GROUNDFLOOR PLAN STREAMLINE ORGANIZATION author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

PEDESTRIAN FLOW

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

BUILDING AREA: 8145.7m² PARKING LOT: 152(11+8) FIRE DISTRICT A: 855.2m² FIRE DISTRICT B: 3048.3m² FIRE DISTRICT C: 3022.3m² FIRE DISTRICT D: 1219.9m² 1. AIR-CONDITIONED ROOM 2. MAIN FOYER 3. OFFICE ACCESS CONTROL 4. FIRE FIGHTING VENUE 5. FIRE CONTROL AND SECURITY ROOM 6. INFORMATION CENTER 7. STORAGE ROOM 8. LARGE SHOP 9. VENTILATION ROOM 10. DUTY ROOM 11. NEW FAN ROOM 12. MALE TOILET 13. FEMALE TOILET 14. BARRIER-FREE TOILET

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

DRIVING FLOW

FIRE STREAMLINE

MODEL RESULTS

1 13 14

7

7

7

11

12

2 4

9

3

5

6

7

7

8 8 8

In the design stage, the space form and structure form of the main building were carefully considered, and finally the space and structure were displayed through manual solid models.

8

8

9

7 10

9 1 A D

photos taken by Xu Jiacheng

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

- 26 -

B C


CORE TUBE PLAN

5

FIRST FLOOR PLAN

6

5

9

12

BUILDING AREA: 4464.4m² PARKING LOT: 45(14+3) FIRE DISTRICT A: 775.7m² FIRE DISTRICT B: 2417.4m² FIRE DISTRICT C: 1271.1m² 1. SECOND FOYER 2. OFFICE ACCESS CONTROL 3. SECURITY ROOM 4. Mall FOYER 5. SHOP 6. VENTILATION ROOM 7. STORAGE ROOM 8. AIR-CONDITIONED ROOM 9. MALE TOILET 10. FEMALE TOILET 11. BARRIER-FREE TOILET 12. DUTY ROOM 13. LAUNDRY 14. PET CENTER 15. CONVENIENCE STORE

6

12

8

12

10 7 1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

11

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

11

1

1

2 3

2 12

12

10

4

2

0m 1m 2m

LEFT: RIGHT:

5m

10m

15m

STANDARD LAYER CORE TUBE REFUGE LAYER CORE TUBE

12

3 7

15 4 14

13

5 5

5 5

6

5

5

5

11 9 10

12

8

7 5

4

5

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

7

1

7

5

5

5

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng 1. PASSENGEER ELEVATOR 2. FIRE ELEVATOR 3. PANTRY 4. HVAC WELL

5. STRONG ELECTRICITY WELL 6. WEAK ELECTRICITY WELL 7. MALE TOILET 8. FEMALE TOILET

9. 10. 11. 12.

BARRIER-FREE TOILET STORAGE ROOM WATER WELL STAIRCASE

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

SWCTION VIEW

SECOND FLOOR PLAN 2

BUILDING AREA: 3747.9m² PARKING LOT: 10 FIRE DISTRICT A: 3178.2m² FIRE DISTRICT B: 569.7m² 1. STORE 2. EXPERIENCE STORE 3. SHOP 4. BAR 5. BOOKSTORE 6. FAST FOOD SHOP 7. CAFE 8. VENTILATION ROOM 9. MALE TOILET 10. FEMALE TOILET 11. BARRIER-FREE TOILET

2

2

2

2 1

1

1

3

3

3 8

6

4

7

4 4

5

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

- 27 -

6 6

1


FUNCTION TYPES

EXPLODED VIEW

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

6F EXHIBITION HALL

10F OFICE + PRINGTING SHOP

12F SALONS

16F OFFICE + GALLERY

18F OFFICE + BOOK STORE

22F BOTANICAL GARDEN

27F OFFICE + SLEEPING CAPSULE

34F GYMNASIUM

FUNCTIONAL GROUP SCENARIES

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

- 28 -


PERSPECTIVE VIEW This particular site is not only the basis for construction, but also represents a research site for urban life in blocks. Blocks are the most familiar form of community, with complex functions and rich and diverse spaces. The building is not only an enclosed space, but also open to the city. It participates in the construction of the urban environment and conducts dialogue and communication with the surrounding environment. author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

- 29 -


/ URBAN LINKS /

URBAN STRUCTURE

/ RENEWAL OF URBAN TRANSITION AREA / DESIGN DURATION

SUPERVISOR

PROJECT LOCATION

PROJECT TYPE

2st semester in the 4th year 15 .May.2020 - 29.Jun.2020

Liziba area,Chongqing, China

professor / Huang Haijing cqhhj@126.com a groupwork academic project

CITY NODES 1. riverside square and trail 2. pedestrian traffic building 3. Liziba rail station 4. car transport building 5. small art gallery 6. small museum 7. stores 8. SOHO

CONTRIBUTION Participate in preliminary research work / Discuss on site issues and propose design concepts / Specific design of two of five the zones / Drawings of relevant parts of the final presentation Development of a low-density urban area integrating tourism, transportation, housing, leisure and entertainment. Maintain a good ecological environment in this area and rebuild the waterfront space.

8 7 2 2 4

6 4

2 5

3 2

1

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

URBAN SCENES

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

SITE PLAN author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng 0m

50m 100m

250m

500m

site range: 201249m²

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

WATERFRONT LANDSCAPE

- 30 -

author of the drawing: Xu Jiacheng

slope

Mar-Oct

arbor-shrub-slope

Mar-Oct

arbor-shrub-slope

Mar-Oct

arbor-slope

Mar-Oct

square

Nov-Feb

arbor-shrub-slope

Nov-Feb

arbor-shrub-slope

Nov-Feb

arbor-slope

Nov-Feb


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