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Foreword
the potential environmental concerns associated with meeting future energy needs, including those related to climate change. The report also proposes the actions necessary to create an attractive environment for investment in cleaner energy. Greater regional cooperation for smart energy and climate action is an important part of the World Bank’s engagement in Europe and Central Asia. I hope this report will promote a greater understanding of energy sector issues in the region and encourage actions that will improve the lives of people in and around the ECA region. Philippe Le Houerou Vice President Europe and Central Asia Region