basic energy services and increasing the availability of energy to boost economic growth rather than on energy efficiency. Improving energy access is fundamental for economic development, but integrating energy efficiency strategies into such programs, ideally from the outset, would make it possible to widen access faster and more economically.
The above-mentioned policy efforts are expected to reduce primary energy demand in 2030 by almost 45 EJ. The biggest contributions come from developing Asia (25 EJ), North America (6 EJ), Europe (4 EJ), Eastern Europe/ Eurasia (3 EJ), and the Middle East (2.5 EJ) (figure 3.25).
a. Energy intensity levels
15 15
MJ/$2005, MJ/$2005,PPP PPP
12 12
9 9
6 6
3 3
0 0
NORTH NORTH AMERICA AMERICA
EUROPE EUROPE
ASIA ASIA OCEANIA OCEANIA
EASTERN EUROPE DEVELOPING EASTERN EUROPE DEVELOPING EURASIA ASIA EURASIA ASIA
2010 2010
SOUTH SOUTH AMERICA AMERICA
AFRICA AFRICA
MIDDLE EAST MIDDLE EAST
2030 2030
b. Primary energy savings in the New Policies Scenario compared with Current Policies Scenario in 2030
0 0
-6 -6
EJ EJ
-12 -12
-18 -18
-24 -24
-30 -30 NORTH NORTH AMERICA AMERICA
EUROPE EUROPE
ASIA ASIA OCEANIA OCEANIA
EASTERN EUROPE DEVELOPING EASTERN EUROPE DEVELOPING EURASIA ASIA EURASIA ASIA
SOUTH SOUTH AMERICA AMERICA
AFRICA AFRICA
figure 3.25 Results of the New Policies Scenario source: Based on data/analysis taken from IEA (2012b).
141
Global tracking framework
MIDDLE EAST MIDDLE EAST