47
2
8
0 20
9
11
49
12
8 11
university complete secondary incomplete
0 20
8
9 19
11
15
45
12
5 10
08
20
35
12
11
30
f. Mexico
03
20
46
12
10
23
13
18
43
12
4 8
8
9 19
59
12
8
6 7
20
7 7 06
26
2 20
8 7 08
26
32
14
6 8
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
19
14 4 03 0 2
5 8
0 20
16
52
12
3 2 11
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
secondary complete
4 98
16
55
12
13
80
55
2 1 11
90
08
20
10
25
34
14
10 9
i. Uruguay
03
20
13
29
30
2 1 10
98
19
14
33
28
13
7 9
d. Costa Rica 6 8 12
100
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
university incomplete primary incomplete
0 20
9
9 19
9
10 9
30
30
5 6 11
08
13
11
33
20
h. Peru
03
20
16
13
31
11
30
29
4 5 12
97
19
13
37
c. Colombia 3 4 4 2 3 4 10 12 14 16 21 22
19
nonuniversity tertiary complete primary complete
5
0 20
20
30
40
50
60
0
1
0 20
37
16
28
70
80
0
8
43
16
26
90
100
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
10
9 19
43
16
27
g. Nicaragua 2 3 6 4 5 5 7 8 11
03
98
19
8 9
20
26
34
17
17
31
6 4
5 4
b. Chile
14
9
27
28
5 4 13
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Source: Authors, based on Gindling and others 2011. Note: The numbers inside the graphs show the percentage structure for the referenced years.
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
4 5
a. Brazil
percent
percent
3 3 15
percent percent
100
percent
percent
percent
percent
98
19
37
10
28
5 5 14
03
20
28
10
08 20
24
9
38
17
16
36
5 6
5 6
e. El Salvador
Figure 3.5 Percentage of 15- to 35-Year-Old Males at Various Education Levels, Selected LAC Countries, 1998, 2003, and 2008
percent