AISC PARTE 2

Page 59

4 - 192

BEAM AND GIRDER DESIGN

BEAM DIAGRAMS AND FORMULAS For Various Static Loading Conditions For meaning of symbols, see page 4-187 7. SIMPLE BEAM—CONCENTRATED LOAD AT CENTER Total Equiv. Uniform Load . . . . . . . . . . = 2P

l P

x

R

l 2

R=V

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . =

P 2

M max

(at point of load) . . . . . . . . . . . =

Pl 4

Mx

 Px 1 when x <  . . . . . . . . . . . . . = 2 2 

∆ max

(at point of load) . . . . . . . . . . . =

∆x

 1 Px (3l2 − 4x2 ) when x <  . . . . . . . . . . . . . = 2 48EI 

R

l 2

V

Shear

V

M max

Moment

Pl 3 48EI

8. SIMPLE BEAM—CONCENTRATED LOAD AT ANY POINT Total Equiv. Uniform Load . . . . . . . . . . =

l x

P

R

1

a

Pb l

R 2 = V2 (max when a > b ) . . . . . . . . . . . =

Pa l

M max

(at point of load) . . . . . . . . . . . =

Pab l

Mx

(when x < a ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . =

Pbx l

∆ max

 at x = 

Pab (a + 2b)√  3a(a + 2b) 27EIl

∆a

(at point of load) . . . . . . . . . . . =

Pa 2b 2 3EIl

∆x

(when x < a ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . =

Pbx 2 (l − b 2 − x2 ) 6EIl

V1

V2 Shear

M max

Moment

l2

R 1 = V1 (max when a < b ) . . . . . . . . . . . =

R2

b

8Pab

a(a + 2b) √   when a > b 3

. . . =

9. SIMPLE BEAM—TWO EQUAL CONCENTRATED LOADS SYMMETRICALLY PLACED Total Equiv. Uniform Load . . . . . . . . . . =

l x

P

P

R

R

a

a

V

Shear

V

M max

Moment

8Pa l

R=V

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . =P

M max

(between loads) . . . . . . . . . . . . = Pa

Mx

(when x < a ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . = Px

∆ max

(at center) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . =

Pa (3l2 − 4a2 ) 24EI

∆x

(when x < a ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . =

Px (3la − 3a 2 − x2 ) 6EI

∆x

(when x > a and < (l − a)) . . . . . . . =

Pa (3lx − 3x2 − a 2) 6EI

AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF STEEL CONSTRUCTION


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