Citigroup Plutonomy

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Figure 24. The U.S. Household’s Financial Assets Are Far in Excess of Its Liabilities Even After the Correction in the TMT Bubble. It Can Afford to Maintain Its Low Savings Rate for a While

Percent 500 450

Financial Assets and Liabilities of Households (Percent of Diposable Income)

Percent 500 450

400 350

400 350

300

300

250 200

Financial Assets (left scale)

250 200

150

Liabilities (right scale)

150

100

100

50

50 1/80

1/85

1/90

1/95

1/00

1/05

Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis, Federal Reserve Board, and Citigroup Investment Research

Two, as this note has been arguing it is the rich who are driving the low savings rate and high consumption in plutonomies. For the top decile in the U.S., the total net worth to income ratio is exceptionally high at 7.5 times compared to 4.5 times for the rest of the households. The high cushion of net worth of the rich, combined with their gigantic share of income and consumption can sustain the low savings rate (and therefore the current account deficit) in the plutonomies. Please see figure 25.

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