»East Jerusalem is main destination for ophthalmology patients«
for ophthalmic management (26%), keratoplasty or cornea repair (24%), vitrectomy (13.5%) and retinal detachment repair (12%).
1% 4%
20% 29%
West Bank East Jerusalem Egypt Jordan Israel
46%
East Jerusalem was the destination for nearly half of ophthalmic referrals, almost all of them to St. John’s Eye Hospital (see Figure 10). The hospital offers the most advanced ophthalmic services in oPt. In 2010, the hospital received 102,382 patients, 34,238 of which were children.29 Access to East Jerusalem is crucial, therefore, for the protection of the eyesight of thousands of Palestinians from the Gaza Strip as well as the West Bank.
Orthopaedics Figure 10: Referral of ophthalmology patients by destination (% of all ophthalmology referrals in 2010)
In 2010, a total of 1,423 patients were referred outside the Gaza Strip for ophthalmic treatment, 11% of all referrals. This compares to 1,150 in 2009. Most of these referrals were
»Over half of all orthopaedics patients referred to Egypt« 1% 4%
10% West Bank East Jerusalem 28%
Egypt Jordan
56%
Israel
Figure 11: Referral of orthopaedics patients by destination (% of all orthopaedics referrals in 2010)
26
Shifa Hospital in Gaza City and Nasser Hospital in Khan Younis are the main providers of orthopaedic services to treat musculoskeletal problems in the Gaza Strip. Limited orthopaedic services are also available at European Gaza Hospital in Khan Younis, Al Aqsa Hospital in Middle Zone, Kamal Edwan Hospital in Beit Lahiya and Al Najjar Hospital in Rafah. Altogether these hospitals offer about 100 beds for patients with musculoskeletal illnesses, 50 of them at Shifa Hospital, 25 at Nasser Hospital, and the remaining 25 distributed among four other hospitals. Doctors at Shifa Hospital provide orthopaedic services for more than 250 patients per day in both the out-patient department and emergency room. In addition, they perform more than 140 major orthopaedic surgeries monthly. The other MoH hospitals, combined, treat an estimated 120 patients daily in both out-patient departments and emergency rooms, and perform approximately 100 major orthopaedic surgeries per month. Overall, limited resources – both in terms of infrastructure and staff – have a negative impact on orthopaedic services in Gaza. There are an insufficient number and quality of operating theatres, which have to be shared by various medical specialities. Not all
Referral of Patients from Gaza – Data and Commentary for 2010