20 Questions (and answers) for the upcoming political season

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However, that’s the problem in an election cycle when millions  of Americans despise the ruling class. Meantime, is it any wonder  that the most recent R-J poll shows Tea Party Republican Angle,  a former four-term assemblywoman, closing the gap on Lowden,  a wealthy casino executive and former Nevada Republican Party  chairwoman and state Senator? Angle’s the rebel in a year when  entrenched power’s in trouble, and Lowden is seen by a good  number of hard-core R’s as a member of the ruling class. Lowden’s staff believes she’ll receive 60,000 to 70,000 votes  to win the primary, but Reid and Tarkanian have been ripping  her mercilessly, and they’re apparently scoring. Could Angle  continue a late surge and defeat the former New Jersey beauty  queen, setting up a Tea Party-driven referendum on Nevada-style  liberalism? You’ve got to love this race. 11. Why are Democrats running against Reid in the primary? They hope to catch him by surprise. Take, for example,  Eduardo Hamilton, who goes by the nickname “Mr. Clean”  (Nevada being one of the few states that allow candidates to  have nicknames on the ballot) and is pitching himself as an  “early opportunity candidate.” Hamilton is one of three Democrats hoping to beat Reid in the  primary. His strategy is simple: Get 50,000 or so votes in a lowturnout primary, and win. That may still feel like gamblers odds,  but Hamilton, a retired Chrysler exec, is confident he has a shot  at the upset. “If you get mad and you get pissed off, don’t wait  until November. Do it now. If you wait until November you’re  going to need millions of dollars to beat him.” 12. What does Reid need to do to win in November? Crank up the PR machine. “He’s a great majority leader; he and  his staff need to continue to spread the word about what kinds of  things he’s accomplished for Nevada,” says Roberta Lange, chairwoman of the Clark County Democrats, who served as Reid’s  deputy campaign manager in 1998.  Then again, Moehring suggests, Reid may just need to hold  tight: He wonders whether Nevadans really want to replace  the Senate majority leader “with Jerry Tarkanian’s son or Sue  Lowden. … The guy’s got power.” But he may need all of it. Uithoven, Lowden’s campaign  manager, notes that the election is referendum on the Senate  majority leader.  “He says we can’t do without him,” Uithoven says. “Then why  do we have the highest unemployment rate in the nation? Why do  we have record home foreclosures? No amount of public relations advertising is going to convince people they’re doing well if  they’re being kicked out of their homes.”

13. Is the Arizona immigration  law a plus or minus for Reid? It looks like a plus. His Republican challengers are falling all  over themselves to play to the conservative base and praise the  law, which among other things allows cops to demand proof of  residency in the course of a legal stop. Hispanics are none too  pleased about the racial profiling implications of the law, and  they count for about 24 percent of Nevada’s population. Reid has  come out in favor of comprehensive federal immigration reform,  a pretty safe position at the moment seeing as that’s not even on  the radar in Washington right now. So Reid has the advantage of  acknowledging the problem, but not upsetting Hispanics with a  draconian solution.  14. What has he done for Nevada anyway? Ross Baker, a political science professor at Rutgers University  and an expert on Senate history, says that other Senate leaders  have, over the years, brought back big-ticket items to their states.  Democrat Robert Byrd managed to get the IRS to move most of  its computing facilities to West Virginia. Republican Trent Lott  fought to keep a naval station open in Mississippi.

34  Vegas Seven  May 20-26, 2010

Reid has kept pace, Baker says, though more with a steady flow  of federal dollars toward smaller projects. “I calculated that his  [earmarks] annually bring in about a quarter of a billion dollars  to Nevada,” Baker says. Still, Reid has a few big victories under his belt. The long-proposed Yucca Mountain nuclear waste facility is very likely history.  And Reid may very well have helped save MGM Mirage, when it  was on the brink of bankruptcy, by getting on the phone with the  company’s lenders at the 11th hour.   Moehring agrees that it’s “amazing how much federal money”  came into the state under Reid’s watch. But his biggest legacy  may be the Southern Nevada Public Lands Management Act of  1998, which required the BLM to swap land close to Las Vegas  for development while protecting lands farther away. That set the  stage for the triumphant growth Vegas enjoyed in the last decade.  It also set the stage for the spectacular economic hangover we’re  all experiencing now. 15. Who’s giving money to Reid? He raised $17 million, with $8.6 million spent and $9.4 million  on hand, as of March 31, according to the most recent campaign  finance reports. MGM Mirage led the way with $153,400; followed by the New York-based personal injury law firm of Weitz  & Luxenberg, $88,800; Harrah’s Entertainment, $82,100; the  L.A.-based personal injury law firm of Girardi & Keese, $76,400;  and the New York-based private equity fund the Blackstone  Group, $71,500. 16. Same question for Sue Lowden. Lowden raised $2.17 million and spent $1.9 million, as of March  31. Her biggest donor was Las Vegas Sands  ($26,200), which  is headed by Sheldon Adelson, who has been one of the biggest  individual donors to Republicans nationally, as well as a major  supporter of conservative Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Sue and Paul Lowden’s casino company, Archon Corp.,  is the No. 2 donor to her campaign at $19,700. They are followed  by Nevada Holding Services, $19,200; Martin Harris Construction, $9,500; and Frias Holding, a taxi cab and limousine service  provider, $7,200. 17. Same question for Sharron Angle. Angle raised $948,330, as of March 31, with $395,800 spent  and $430,545 on hand. Her biggest donor was the conservative  political action committee Citizens United, $5,000. Earlier this  year, the group won an historic U.S. Supreme Court decision that  knocked down federal campaign finance reform laws, arguing  that corporations have the same free-speech rights as individuals.  Next was power plant owner, developer and operator Indeck  Energy Services, $4,800; Rothschild Capital Management,  $4,800; the private equity firm TA Associates, $4,800; and the  Oklahoma-based energy exploration and production company  Helmerich & Payne, $2,000. 18. How in the world did Jim Gibbons become the governor in 2006? A Las Vegas reporter interviewed Gibbons in June 2006 and  found a short-tempered, five-term U.S. House member who  grew increasingly combative as he was pressed to answer policy  questions. Later, the reporter contacted a corporate executive  who was supporting Gibbons and asked the exec what he saw in  the anti-tax candidate. “At best he’ll be benign. At worst he’ll be a disaster,” the   executive said. Think back four years. The Nevada economy was booming.  Gaming and sales tax revenue were rolling into the state. Gibbons  successfully pushed for a state constitutional amendment that requires a two-thirds vote of state legislators for any tax increase—a  popular measure among the anti-tax crowd that dominates much  of the state’s politics. He also promised to oppose any effort to  raise the state’s gaming tax. A geologist, hydrologist, lawyer, fighter and airline pilot who  loves the solitude of rural Elko County, Gibbons was popular in  northern and rural Nevada. His opponent, liberal Democratic

RINO Acronym for “Republican in Name  Only.” A Republican conservatives  believe is too liberal. Example:  former Gov. Kenny Guinn.

SCOTUS Acronym for Supreme Court of  the United States.

Soft money Money given in federal campaigns  to political parties for “party  building” purposes, which is  loosely defined as anything that  doesn’t tell someone to vote for  a specific candidate. Ads that  portray candidate X as a guy who  takes candy from babies, but  stop short of saying to vote for  candidate Y, are soft money ads.  There is no limit on soft money  donations. See “hard money.”

Tea Party movement A loosely organized group that  coalesced in early 2009 around the  idea of a strict interpretation of  the Constitution and smaller government. Broadly speaking, they  are anti-bailout, anti-stimulus and  anti-Obama. A recent New York Times/CBS News poll characterized the 18 percent of Americans  who identified themselves as Tea  Partiers as Republican, white, male,  over 45 and better educated than  the general public.

Truthers People who reject the “official”  explanation of events for 9/11,  instead believing that the U.S.  government orchestrated the acts  of terrorism against itself.

10thers States’ rights advocates. The reference is to the 10th Amendment to  the U.S. Constitution, which reads,  “The powers not delegated to the  United States by the Constitution,  nor prohibited by the States, are  reserved to the States respectively,  or to the people.” See “Tea Party  movement.”

Vast right-wing conspiracy Coined by Hillary Clinton to  describe President Bill Clinton’s  political foes.

Wingnuts Right wingers, often bloggers. –Bob Whitby


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