03-25-1954 by Hope College Library

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HOPE C011E6E ANCHOR

LXVI—1 1

Holland, Michigan

March 25,

1954

Lucille Van Heest New "YW" Prexy Last Tuesday evening the annual YWCA elections were held to choose the executive officers f o r the new y e a r . Lucille Van Heest, a j u n i o r f r o m Cleveland, Ohio was elected p r e s i d e n t ; B a r b a r a J e f f r e y , s o p h o m o r e f r o m M a r b e r t h , P e n n s y l v a n i a , vice-president; Ann Bloodgood, f r e s h m a n f r o m Brooklyn, New York, S e c r e t a r y ; and R o s e m a r y | Morrison, f r e s h m a n f r o m Gary, Indiana, t r e a s u r e r . The proposed m e r g e r of t h e two " Y ' s " was also voted upon, but these r e s u l t s a r e being with-held until the YMCA body votes upon the s a m e issue. Miss Van Heest h a s been active in various c a m p u s activities in the p a s t h a v i n g been the F r e s h m a n r e p r e s e n t a t i v e to the " Y " cabinet, F o r the f o u r t h s t r a i g h t year a t r e a s u r e r of the YWCA d u r i n g h e r Hope S t u d e n t h a s been selected s o p h o m o r e y e a r , a m e m b e r of to be sent a b r o a d f o r a s u m m e r of K a p p a Delta, the W A A Board, the travel and s t u d y as Holland's ComChancel Choir, the P a n - H e l l e n i c m u n i t y A m b a s s a d o r . The Holland Board, t h e G e r m a n Club, and IRC. p r o g r a m is p a r t of a nation wide YMCA Candidates plan called t h e E x p e r i m e n t in InYMCA elections, according to t e r n a t i o n a l Living. Locally, t h e a c t i n g P r e s i d e n t Don J a n s m a , will p r o j e c t is financed by religious, be held t h e second T u e s d a y evencommercial, and service o r g a n i z a ing f o l l o w i n g t h e conclusion of tions t h r o u g h o u t the c o m m u n i t y . S p r i n g V a c a t i o n — A p r i l 13. ConThis year, K. Don Jacobusse, a t e n d e r s f o r t h e YM p r e s i d e n c y a r e Hope junior, w a s chosen f r o m a H a r v e y Doorenbos, Vern H o f f m a n , g r o u p of eleven a p p l i c a n t s . Mr. and Ben L e F e v r e ; f o r vice-presiJ a c o b u s s e h a s selected Spain a s dent, Don M a x a m is the lone canhis field of s t u d y f o r the the s u m d i d a t e ; f o r s e c r e t a r y . Bill H e y d o r n m e r . He will t r a v e l f o r one month and Dick T e n H a k e n ; and f o r t r e a s t h r o u g h o u t Spain and then spend urer, Don D e B r a a l , Gordon L a m a n , his second m o n t h living with a and J o h n DeVries. S p a n i s h f a m i l y . He believes t h a t in t h i s way he will be able to get a c o m p r e h e n s i v e picture of life in Spain.

Ambassador

Jacobusse

Picks Spain

Chapel Choir Under Cavanaugh Tours Eastern Churches Again R e p e a t i n g t h e very successful t o u r of l a s t spring, the Hope College Chapel Choir u n d e r D r . Robert C a v a n a u g h will once a g a i n visit the E a s t f r o m March 29 to April 10. They will be accompanied on t h e i r t r i p this y e a r by Mrs. Delia S t e i n i n g e r and Mr. Roger R i e t b e r g , and will t r a v e l in two g r e y h o u n d busses manned by F r a n k and Louis, also v e t e r a n s of last y e a r ' s tour. The t o u r , covering a period of two weeks, will include p e r f o r m a n c e s in Ohio, N e w York, and N e w J e r s e y . In addition to a p p e a r a n c e s in churches, t h e choir will p r e s e n t two p r o g r a m s b e f o r e high-school assemblies, a t Clymer and Nyack, — — Philip J a m e s ' "By t h e w a t e r s of N e w York. A concert will comm e m o r a t e the 30()th a n n i v e r s a r y Babylon," Zingarelli's "Go not f a r of the F l a t b u s h R e f o r m e d Church f r o m me. Oh God," and C a e s a r F r a n c k ' s " P s a l m 150." in Brooklyn, New York.

Orators,

Debaters

Journey to Maine

This y e a r ' s p r o g r a m will be divided into five g r o u p s , done by the e n t i r e choir, the twenty-eight-voice m e n ' s choir, and the t h i r t y - n i n e voice women's choir. Group one will consist of f o u r double choir n u m b e r s , the " A d o r a m u s Te," of P a l e s t r i n a , " S u r e l y He H a t h Born Our G r i e f " by Lotti, " L o r d in T h y R e s u r r e c t i o n " by Gallus, and "I W r e s t l e and P r a y , " by J o h a n n Christoph Bach.

The combined choir in the t h i r d section will sing " L e t all the nations p r a i s e the L o r d , " by Leisring, a Russian c h a n t "Glory be to God," by Rachmaninoff, Mouss o r g y k y ' s " T h e D e f e a t of Sennacherib," " J e s u s Our Lord We Adore T h e e " by Will J a m e s , and the Beethoven " H a l l e l u j a h C h o r u s " f r o m " T h e Mount of Olives."

•Two f a c u l t y m e m b e r s and f o u r Hope

students

will

attend

the

Province of t h e L a k e s Convention of Pi K a p p a Delta, n a t i o n a l honor-

Repesentative Judd To Speak Here

Mr. J a c o b u s s e has chosen Spain because of t h e m a n y s h a r p conThe joint science d e p a r t m e n t s t r a s t s which exist between Spain and the U n i t e d S t a t e s . In addi- have announced plans f o r an open tion to being a d i c t a t o r s h i p , Spain house in the science building on is nearly one h u n d r e d per cent t h e evening of April 9. P u r p o s e of Roman Catholic. F u r t h e r m o r e , h a v - the p r o j e c t will be to a c q u a i n t the ing both r e m a i n e d n e u t r a l d u r i n g r e s t of the college with t h e acWorld W a r II and h a v i n g m a i n - tivities and a c c o m p l i s h m e n t s of the tained a r e s t r i c t i v e a t t i t u d e to- d e p a r t m e n t s . S t u d e n t s will set up a p p a r a t u s w a r d f o r e i g n t o u r i s t s , Spain is tod a y one of the m o s t c u l t u r a l l y f o r d e m o n s t r a t i o n s of scientific exisolated and least known countries p e r i m e n t s and show t h e use of in E u r o p e . Because of our new o t h e r specialized e q u i p m e n t . Conducted t o u r s t h r o u g h the labt r e a t y a g r e e m e n t s w i t h Spain, she is f a s t becoming an i m p o r t a n t o r a t o r i e s will be provided f o r visf a c t o r in o u r international policy. itors.

a r y speech f r a t e r n i t y , to be held this y e a r at the U n i v e r s i t y of Maine f r o m April 13 to April 15, 1954.

D u r i n g the two d a y convention, The m e n ' s choir will offer t h r e e five divisions of f o r e n s i c competinumbers, " L a n d - s i g h t i n g " by Grieg, tion will be included in t h e work The second g r o u p of n u m b e r s , F r a n k La F o r g e ' s " F i r s t P s a l m , " of the Hope delegation. T h e s e conby the women's choir, will include and a c h o r u s f r o m B r a h m s G e r m a n t e s t s a r e held biennially, and inRequiem, "How Lovely is T h y clude m a n y o p p o r t u n i t i e s in addiDwelling Place." tion to those of speech competition. The five divisions in which conIn conclusion the complete choir t e s t s will be held a r e : Afterwill s i n g Randall T h o m p s o n ' s Dinner S p e a k i n g , D e b a t e , Discus"Allelulia," " E v e n i n g H y m n " by H. sion, E x t e m p o r e S p e a k i n g , and B a l f o u r Gardiner, with o r g a n acOriginal O r a t o r y . R e p r e s e n t i n g the c o m p a n i m e n t , " H e r e is Thy FootO r a t o r y and E x t e m p o r e S p e a k i n g The new Alcor F i l m Series opens o r d e r f o r our local Pi K a p p a Delta (Continued on pajre 3) today with p e r f o r m a n c e s of t h e c h a p t e r will be D a r l y n e DeTuncq f u l l - l e n g t h movie, Pygmalion being and Bob W i n t e r . D a r l y n e is enshown a t 3:30 P.M. and 7:30 P.M. tered in t h e W o m e n ' s E x t e m p o r e in room 208 of t h e Science BuildS p e a k i n g contest. W o m e n ' s Original ing. T h e movie s t a r s L e s l i e O r a t o r y , and the Discussion conH o w a r d , and is t h e first of five t e s t . Bob will p a r t i c i p a t e in A f t e r m a j o r films to be p r e s e n t e d by On the a f t e r n o o n and evening of Dinner Speaking, Men's E x t e m p o r e Alcor. April 26, 1954, C o n g r e s s m a n S p e a k i n g , Discussion, and Original The p u r p o s e of the s e r i e s is to W a l t e r J u d d , r e p r e s e n t a t i v e of t h e Oratory. bring b e f o r e the s t u d e n t body a t 5th District of Minnesota, will m i n i m u m cost (.40) the t y p e and speak b e f o r e t h e s t u d e n t body and R e p r e s e n t i n g t h e H o p e College quality of movie seldom seen in the a r e a public. Mr. J u d d is g e n - Debate squad will be William local t h e a t r e s . On April 9, Blue erally recognized a s one of t h e b e s t L a t h a m and V e r n o n H o f f m a n . Angel s t a r r i n g M a r l e n e Dietrich o r a t o r s in t h e congressional r a n k s , These two will also be e n t e r e d in will be shown; on April 22, For- and his visit to Holland will un- t h e Discussion c o n t e s t , and will gotton Village, a s t o r y by J o h n doubtedly s t i m u l a t e much local in- d e b a t e both sides of t h e c u r r e n t Steinbeck; on May 13, Symphony t e r e s t . N a t u r a l l y , he will s p e a k college d e b a t e topic, "Resolved: Pastorale, a F r e n c h m o v i e ; and on some c u r r e n t problem of n a - T h a t The U n i t e d S t a t e s Should finally on May 22, Don Quixote. tional significance. Adopt a Policy of F r e e T r a d e . "

Film Series Opens With Pygmalion

Science Divisions Plan O p e n House

THE HAWKINSON MEMORIAL LECTURES Dr. H a w k i n s o n was v i t a l l y i n t e r e s t e d in p r o m o t i n g a n u n d e r s t a n d i n g of o t h e r n a t i o n s a m o n g H o p e College s t u d e n t s and Holland citizens. She vigorously challenged both g r o u p s to p r e p a r e t h e m s e l v e s f o r t h e t y p e of world l e a d e r s h i p which the U n i t e d S t a t e s m u s t provide if the f r e e world is to s u r vive. T h r o u g h the e s t a b l i s h m e n t of t h e C o m m u n i t y A m b a s s a d o r s h i p and her dynamic lectures she appreciably widened the horizon of the college and t h e c o m m u n i t y . Those who have known Dr. H a w k i n s o n , the s t u d e n t s whom she t a u g h t and counselled, h e r colleagues, and all h e r f r i e n d s , will be h a p p y to l e a r n t h a t a f u n d is now being raised f o r the college t h r o u g h which we hope to c a r r y on her d e a r e s t d r e a m and which will provide a l a s t i n g t r i b u t e to h e r vision. T h r o u g h t h e H a w k i n s o n Memorial L e c t u r e s on international relations Hope College e x p e c t s to b r i n g to t h e c a m p u s s t a t e s m e n and scholars who h a v e m a d e distinguished c o n t r i b u t i o n s in world a f f a i r s . A t least one such lecture will be given e v e r y y e a r and it is expected t h a t these l e c t u r e s will be compiled and published u n d e r t h e title of " T h e H a w k i n s o n Memorial L e c t u r e s " . W e a r e certain t h a t t h i s p r o j e c t would have pleased Dr. H a w k i n s o n , not because she would have w a n t e d a memorial f o r h e r s e l f , b u t because it p r o m i s e s to reflect credit on t h e College, t h e C o m m u n i t y , and t h e cause of enlightened A m e r i c a n p a t r i o t i s m . Those who w a n t to join us in h o n o r i n g m e m o r y of a m a g n i f i c e n t t e a c h e r a r e u r g e d to c o n t a c t m e m b e r s of the H a w k i n s o n C o m m i t t e e or send t h e i r c o n t r i b u t i o n s to Mr. H e n r y Steffens, T r e a s u r e r , Hope College. —Paul G. Fried.

HOPE

Page Two

ANCHO

IVHATS ON

HOPE COLLEGE ANCHOR Editorial Staff Editor-in-Chief Managing Editor Sports Editor Feature Editor Society Editors Rewrite Editor Photographers Typists

COLLEGE

YOUR

Ray Vedder Dave Angus Dan Hager Pat Pickens Dot Lindahl, Myron Denekas Lee Fasce Question: Are you satisfied with Bill Parson, Verne Barkel Marge Mac Ewan, Marge Luneberg the present concert series system Mary Jane Rietveld, Ethel Groeneveld —or how would you like to see it improved ?

MIND?

Business Staff

Ron Mac Clary Lois Toringa, Sophomore. On the whole, I think the choice Gene Ouderkirk Herb Morgan of concerts this season has been of Warren Buitendorp, Ken Gnade a fine quality. If there were a change in the t y p e of music, the MEMBER ASSOCIATED COLLEGE PRESS students would not know w h a t to expect and attendance might deEntered as second class matter at the post office of Holland, Michigan, crease. On the o t h e r hand, if qualat special rate of postage provided for in section 1103 of Act of ity can be maintained with a Congress, October 3, 1917, and authorized October 19, 1918. change, I'm for it.

Business Manager Assistant Business Manager Advertising Manager Circulation Managers

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Published every other week by the students of Hope College except during holidays or examination periods.

THE MC CARTHY PROBLEM

Larry Veenstra, Senior. The concert series has greatly improved in the past year and the only improvement now would be to have more—say one a month all year. If the concerts could be on weekends, I believe the problem of w h a t to do on these nights would be answered and also the student attendance would be better.

Featured in this issue of t h e Anchor on page five is a carefully detailed analysis of America's most complex and widely publicized problem—Senator Joe McCarthy. This material w a s accumulated and organized by Bruce Van Voorst, and quite methodically exposes Senator McCarthy exactly as the records reveal him to be. Today, McCarthy and his " c r u s a d e " have been publicized to the Alyce Depree, Sophomore. Would it be possible to have a extent t h a t his name is on the lips of peoples t h r o u g h o u t the entire variety in the t y p e s of music f o r world. But in these United States, "McCarthy f e v e r " h a s swept over the nation like a contagious disease. Individuals and g r o u p s of indi- the several concerts ? Music beviduals who rarely show an interest in politics have entered the g r e a t comes more pleasurable the more American debate either f o r or a g a i n s t McCarthy. The large m a j o r i t y you know about it. The present of Americans seldom know t h e details behind the principles they so series is very interesting, but not varied enough. vehemently a t t a c k or defend. By placing before the student body this article, "Joe College Looks Jack Corry, Senior. a t Joe McCarthy," the Anchor is operating on the theory t h a t the Why not have two or three a v e r a g e college student often lacks the time to keep pace with current well-known a t t r a c t i o n s t h a t are political developments." This article is one m a n ' s interpretation of capable of producing really fine the "McCarthy problem" based on solid facts. Some may disapprove, music r a t h e r t h a n a n u m b e r of but "the f a c t s are t h e r e " none the less. groups t h a t have trouble being mediocre. # • ** #.• #,• #,•»,• »,• #.• #,• *,* #• »,• ».* ».• #.• *.* •.» *,* ».• ».*

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PRESSURES HINDER EDUCATION

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Academic freedom stands f o r the i n d i v i d u a l - p r e r o g a t i v e s of the professional educator, as well as f o r broad, liberal, institutional policies. It g u a r a n t e e s s a f e conduct to t h e f r e e exchange of ideas and to the right of personal point-of-view. It a s s u r e s the school f r e e d o m f o r outlining its eventual aims in education. Education is the business of schools and the men and women who have made it their profession. Although the basic l e a r n i n g s have not changed since the time of the Greeks and Romans, yet t h e horizons of education have altered immeasurably. Ideas change and develop. Old theories become outmoded and a r e replaced by b e t t e r ones. E t e r n a l pressures on the educational institution a r e strong. Everyone knows something about education; it is a common experience. Therefore, criticism comes f r o m every q u a r t e r , o f t e n f r o m individuals or groups who do not u n d e r s t a n d the constant c h a n g e s which affect teaching and administration in the progressive move toward improvement. The opinions of critics are clouded by embedded ideas of "how school used to be in my time." F o u r pressures which sometimes hinder the educational institution come f r o m (1) the school's entrenched " t r a d i t i o n s " , f r e q u e n t l y outd a t e d ; (2) the alumni, a s t r o n g lobby of financial s u p p o r t e r s with sentimental a t t a c h m e n t s ; (3) t h e church, a sensitive moral w a t c h d o g ; and (4) the local community, which demands c o n f o r m i t y to its own t h o u g h t s and actions. The school m u s t yield to these p r e s s u r e s ; it m u s t appease, because it is in a position of dependence. It must m a k e concessions, lest it alienate the s y m p a t h y of any section. Financial s u p p o r t would wither; the enrollment would drop. Does academic freedom also include the right of the school to be relieved f r o m unnecessary s t r a i n and criticism? Yes. The only sure way to distinguish a good school f r o m an inferior one is by the product—the g r a d u a t e . But even the g r a d u a t e c h a n g e s yearly. The 1954 model should not be expected to duplicate the 1934, 1944, or 1964 models. The world changes. Meanings change. Education is always on the move, changing, extending, enveloping, like the amoeba. E d u c a t o r s m u s t keep a b r e a s t of these changes, look into the f u t u r e , and modify their p r o g r a m s , while still keeping in sight the basic objectives of teaching. And there will always be critics who f e a r change.

*•* Rosalind *•* M JS M Smith, J> Junior. Yes, I am satisfied with it, but I do realize t h a t the general conIf I obtain the finest f o r m a l education beyond the dream of past sensus of opinion is t h a t most of ages, and increase not my sense of understanding of h u m a n relations, the music is too heavy. Every con- my mind becomes confused and my contribution to society will be nil. cert in which an a r t i s t is able to ••• Though I sit a t the f e e t of the g r e a t e s t of t e a c h e r s and learn project his personality in a light some of their f r u i t s of learning, and may even have t h e ability to appealing way is always more suci n t e r p r e t their studies and p e r h a p s be able to apply some of their •» cessful. »• principles but have no vision f o r humanity, I am totally blind. J a n Gravink, J u n i o r . Though I may be able to memorize dates, i n t e r p r e t events, exI think on the whole the concerts plain the most intricate f o r m u l a e and fully u n d e r s t a n d the latest were very good, but I think there developments in c u r r e n t research, and though I m a y give my life f o r should b e . m o r e variety. F o r mythe promotion of learning, unless I have a profound respect f o r human *.**.* self, I would p r e f e r to have one relationships my life is incomplete. outstanding group. I think it would Love has a human concern. Love always finds the t r u e relationbe more beneficial if the concerts were held on week-ends because ship in human values. Love never forces men to compete u n f a i r l y f o r the advancement of h u m a n knowledge. Love c r e a t e s t h e sense more could attend. of feeling that knowledge is the common p r o p e r t y of all mankind. Nick Pool, Sophomore. Love seeks to make society a whole. It t o l e r a t e s no p a r t i s a n feeling I think t h a t t h e present concert in its search f o r t r u t h . Love f r e e s all men f r o m f e a r , teaches them series is not only adequate but f a r a t r u e sense of duty and encourages them to live f o r the common good. too fine in quality f o r the amount Knowledge and learning created by love never fail, but w h e t h e r of support that it received. I think t h a t the lack of publicity and the there be selfish i n t e r p r e t a t i o n s made f o r personal gain, they shall f a i l ; general cultural a p a t h y here is ap- w h e t h e r there be false philosophies of education they shall cease; w h e t h e r t h e r e be knowledge based upon false historical premises, it palling. shall vanish away. F o r we know t h a t t r u e learning in its completeness Ruth Bloodgood, Senior. is at p r e s e n t beyond the minds of all men. Little by little with sincerity I think the selection of a r t i s t s and open-mindedness can we discover the new f r o n t i e r s of learning. suited many people who had season When the perfect comes, then we m u s t discard t h a t which we m a y have tickets. However, f o r myself I held to be t r u e f o r generations. When I w a s a child I t h o u g h t learning would have p r e f e r r e d to see some was a simple thing. Now I have become a m a n I find t h a t t r u t h is other t y p e of a r t i s t in place of the hard to discover and to f u l l y understand. It t a k e s humility, patience Stanley String Quartette. and a sense of h u m a n concern to find t h e real t r u t h about God's universe. F o r now we see in our educational institutions m a n y diverse Bob Fortiner, Junior. Student response to the series and conflicting principles and practices but when we seek honestly could perhaps be improved if more and intelligently t r u e i n t e r p r e t a t i o n of our universe then will we beemphasis was p u t on music and come perfect scholars before our God. %'•

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musicians of the present day. Benny Goodman is now t o u r i n g with a group which combines both the classical and modern t y p e s of music. Carol Hoffs, Junior. I think the series was excellent this y e a r as f a r as calibre and variation go. More concerts would be an improvement, although I realize t h e r e is a lack of f u n d s . W h a t I would like to see changed is the student response to t h e series. It should be much g r e a t e r .

Definitions of academic f r e e d o m a r e probably as n u m e r o u s as t h e r e are educators t h r o u g h o u t . the world. Colleges, however, should be most concerned with its meaning and practice, as i n s t i t u t i o n s specializing in the development of intellectual and creative activities.

LOVE'S VALUE TO HUMANITY

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EDITORIALS

And now abideth intellectual t r u t h , justice and love, these t h r e e ; and the g r e a t e s t of these is love. William Ludlow Muskingum College, Ohio (Reprinted f r o m Motive magazine.)

PEOPLES STATE BANK A Convenient and Friendly Place to Do Your Banking

HOPE

Russians Voice Bigoted Opinions of America

COLLEGE

ANCHOR

Frats Choose Spring Chiefs

Many of the f r a t e r n i t i e s have ( E d i t o r ' s N o t e : This is the 3rd in a series of articles w r i t t e n by Dean elected their Spring term officers Schoelkopf, editor of the Minnesota University Daily, and one of seven in the last f e w weeks and the selecAmerican college editors recently returned f r o m a t h r e e week t o u r tion meetings are again in f u l l of Russia.) swing with second semester bidWe heard it e v e r y w h e r e we went. This is t h e line: The Russian ding. people suffered g r e a t losses in the last war. Their homes and factories The Arcadian f r a t e r n i t y has set were leveled. Their f r i e n d s and relatives were killed and crippled. And the date of their Spring P a r t y f o r so they w a n t peace, they say. May 22, to be held at Castle P a r k . Dick TenHaken is chairman of the They think the American people were much interested in internal event. w a n t peace, too. But t h e y believe problems of the United States. The Arkies are purchasing a f r a t h a t " w a r m o n g e r s " control the t e r n i t y sign for the f r o n t lawn We were often asked about Sen. g o v e r n m e n t . They say President Eis enhower does not really set McCarthy. Usually the question and will soon be erected. W a y n e policy but is a "tool of the mon- was. How much popular support Berens is in c h a r g e of purchasing does he h a v e ? They said they think the sign, which is being p a r t l y opolies." Anatoly Krasilevich, 25, an en- most Americans oppose him. They paid f o r by this year's pledges. gineering student at Moscow Uni- called him a f a s c i s t and an enemy The Cosmopolitan f r a t e r n i t y has of Russia. versity, told me he doesn't think elected new officers f o r the Spring We were asked about the r i g h t s there will be a w a r between the t e r m . Dick Kanode, president; Jim United S t a t e s and Russia f o r five of Negroes in America, and why Boonstra, vice-president; Dick Huls, there were no negroes in our group. s e c r e t a r y ; and John W a r r e n , t r e a s or six years. " I t will take America t h a t long We were asked about our political urer. to get ready a f t e r your losses in affiliation, and to define the differJohn Roundhouse, f o r m e r presithe Korean w a r , " he said. "But ence between Democrats and Re- dent, announced t h a t a joint meetthere will never be a w a r unless publicans. ing has been planned with the Our religion interested Soviet the United S t a t e s a t t a c k s Russia." Sibylline sorority on April 16. No students, and at Kharkov Univerdefinite plans have been made as We were repeatedly asked why the United S t a t e s is building a net- sity we were asked if we believed yet. The Emersonian f r a t e r n i t y work of air bases around the Soviet in God. When t h r e e members of our g r o u p said yes, the 300 Ruselected new officers and they a r e : Union. The Russian people think sian youth remained silent. When president, Jesse King; vice-presithe bases will be used to launch one said no, they applauded and dent, Gene Ouderkirk; " secretary, an a g g r e s s i v e w a r . " cheered. Dick Decker; and s e r g e a n t at a r m s , When we asked s t u d e n t s why Even more d i s t u r b i n g to us t h a n Robert Hoeksema. Tulip time comRussia keeps the l a r g e s t standing a r m y in the world, we were told the Russians' misconceptions about mittees have also been appointed. it is f o r defensive purposes only. the United S t a t e s was the con- There will be two committees with One i n t e r p r e t e r told us t h a t Russia f o r m i t y of t h o u g h t we found at J o h n W i t t e and Wes Kiel each takdoes not have any long-range colleges and universities—places we ing charge of one, with each havbombers—only fighters f o r defense. think of as centers of f r e e dis- ing a special project. R o b e r t Hoeksema, Alumni chairman, is Our other i n t e r p r e t e r smiled at cussion. We could ask the same question working on a f r a t e r n i t y news lett h a t obvious u n t r u t h . at every school—about Beria, t e r to be sent to all alumni, acAlong with the words about peace, Soviet leaders have been Korea or a n y t h i n g else—and we quainting them with the activities c a r r y i n g on an extensive p r o g r a m would get the same answer every of Emersonian. The f r a t e r n i t y is seeking the of anti-American p r o p a g a n d a . We time. A student would answer and say support of the other f o u r f r a t e r n could see evidence of it everywhere. P o s t e r s in t h e factories he w a s speaking f o r all students ities in the m a t t e r of having f e w e r and schools depicted Uncle Sam as of the Soviet Union. When we college activities on Friday nightsa villain—carrying cannons under asked how he could speak f o r a f r a t e r n i t y nights. The f r a t feels his a r m s , dollar bills in his eyes, student a thousand miles away, he t h a t each year, the activities held c o m m i t t i n g some m a y h e m on John would reply t h a t all students have this night become more and more Bull and c h a r a c t e r s r e p r e s e n t i n g the same t h o u g h t s on i m p o r t a n t numerous. issues. The F r a t e r n a l Society a l s o other nations. Despite all the talks we had elected new officers recently. PresCartoons in m a g a z i n e s and newsp a p e r s follow the same t h e m e : dol- with students, we never could g e t ident, Don Lubbers; vice-president. l a r - h u n g r y American militarists, on sufficiently i n t i m a t e t e r m s with Bob D e t h m e r s ; secretary, Andy politicians or businessmen looking any of them to determine if there Sail; t r e a s u r e r , J o h n Schrier. Last were any dissenters. weekend t h e new Philco television for w a r or money, or both. We talked to selected groups and set was installed in the F r a t e r We asked why t h e r e should be house. Tickets can now be obtained all these h a t e - A m e r i c a posters if individuals. But even had we wanRussia really was interested in dered completely at random, there f r o m any F r a t e r f o r the Frolics friendship a m o n g nations. We al- would have been a real reluctance which will be held on April 29, 30, ways were told t h a t these posters on the p a r t of Soviet citizens to and May 1.

Choir Tours East (Continued from pa^e 1) stool" by Creston, and "I Talked to God Last N i g h t , " by Guion. Accompanists f o r the various g r o u p s of the p r o g r a m will be Rosemary Morrison, Alyce Hilmert, J a n e Van Der Velde, David De Jong, J o h n Scholten, and Betty Schepers. The officers of the choir a r e John Roundhouse, p r e s i d e n t , Bernard Plomp, vice president, Marcia Veldman, secretary, Carole Hoffs and Lloyd Arnoldink, joint t r e a s u r e r s . Joint business m a n a g e r s are Bernice Keizer and Nevin Webster. Several concerts have already been scheduled a f t e r the tour, one in Holland d u r i n g Tulip Time, and others in Muskegon and Grand Rapids. There is also the possibility of a concert in Chicago in conjunction with a recording session f o r Temple Time.

Today f r o m 1:30 to 4:30 P.M. the Sophomore General Culture t e s t s a r e being administered in the chapel. The test is required f o r all who have completed a minimum of 24 hours of college credit. U p p e r class t r a n s f e r students a r e also subject to this requirement. This test determines how much a student knows in each d e p a r t ment and is used primarily as a benefit and aid to the s t u d e n t s and their counselors in d e t e r m i n i n g their strong and weak points. If a person shows a strong tendency towards music and proves to be weak in English l i t e r ature, it may show him t h a t he should consider the field of music or else he should intensify his study of l i t e r a t u r e .

Fried Lectures

CHAPEL CHOIR ITENERARY March

29- —Holland to Cleveland, Ohio March 30- —Cleveland, to Clymer, New York March 31 — Clymer to Interlaken April -Interlaken to Kingston April -Kingston to Nyack April -Nyack to New York City April -New York City to West Sayville, L.I. April -West Sayville to Brooklyn April -Brooklyn to New Brunswick, N.J. April •New Brunswick to North Bergen April 8- •North Bergen to Scotia, N.Y. •k-April 9- •Scotia to East W i l l i a m son April 10—East Williamson to Holland

In Ann Arbor Dr. Paul G. Fried of the Hope College History D e p a r t m e n t will travel to Ann Arbor t o m o r r o w to lecture before the annual g a t h e r ing of the Michigan Academy of Science, A r t s , and L e t t e r s . Dr. Fried's research paper entitled Friedrich Flick and Hitler's Rise to Power" will automatically appear in the organization's annual publication. P a p e r s of the Michigan Academy.

theme of their spring p a r t y , and Charley Bird will provide the music. Gene E r b announced t h a t the d a t e night will be held on April 24, in the f o r m of a hayride. The recreation room that the Knicks have been working on is n e a r i n g completion. The only rem a i n i n g work to be done is t h e tiling of the floor. The Knick's constitution has been revised and is being considered f o r acceptance by the f r a t e r n i t y .

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The Knickerbocker f r a t e r n i t y h a s w e r e not directed against the disclose any rebellious t h o u g h t s to foreigners—especially Americans. chosen " S p r i n g F e v e r " as the American people, but a g a i n s t the military men and monopolies who want w a r . LITTLE MAN ON CAMPUS by Dick Bibler Russians think the United S t a t e s already has s t a r t e d one war—in Korea. We were told t h a t Secret a r y of S t a t e Acheson and Presi* dent T r u m a n planned t h e war with S y g m a n Rhee, and t h a t South * Korean troops invaded N o r t h Korea. But the political consciousness of the Russians we m e t extended beyond international a f f a i r s . They

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Page Four

Emersonian Fraternity History

KEEPSAKE DIAMONDS

Seeking to a t t a i n moral, social, and intellectual d e v e l o p m e n t , a small g r o u p of m a t u r e H o p e College men s t u d e n t s set out to f o r m u l a t e a society t h r o u g h which t h e y could g a i n and p e r p e t u a t e t h e s e ideals. W i t h t h i s idea f o r e m o s t in t h e i r minds, t h e E m e r s o n i a n Society w a s f o u n d e d in t h e f a l l of 1919. The v i t a l n e s s of the o r g a n i z a t i o n and t h e a c t i v e n e s s of t h e m e m b e r s soon raised t h e Society to a place of high s t a n d i n g and p r e s t i g e a m o n g t h e o t h e r e x i s t i n g societies on c a m p u s . W i t h LOVE, H O N O R , and S U C C E S S a s a guiding motto, ideals of g a i n i n g m a t u r i t y t h r o u g h E m e r s o n i a n h a s blazed a trail of p r e s t i g e and s e l f - a t t a i n m e n t . l e a d e r s h i p on t h e c a m p u s t h r o u g h Today a m o n g the h u s t l e and out t h e succeeding y e a r s by debustle of the world and college life, veloping men f o r leadership in all E m e r s o n i a n still s t r i v e s to k e e p p h a s e s of c a m p u s activity. the rich h e r i t a g e which h a s maniThe Society, composed of men f e s t e d itself in a p u r p o s e f u l , m e a n A f t e r working v e r y h a r d on f r o m v a r i o u s localities and f r o m i n g f u l o r g a n i z a t i o n . Amid t h e probt h e i r booths f o r t h e P e n n y Carnivaried b a c k g r o u n d s , g r e w in m e m - lematic s i t u a t i o n s which seem unval, Hope's coeds got b u s y on t h e i r b e r s h i p and m a t u r i t y and in t h e s u r m o u n t a b l e t o d a y , we need only m i d - s e m e s t e r e x a m s and t h e i r plans f a l l of 1929, t h e y dropped the N o n s to look a t t h e gule and sable f o r s p r i n g vacation. S o r o r i t y acde P l u m e s to e m e r g e a F r a t e r n i t y colored e m b l a z e m e n t of the F r a tivities were at a minimum t h i s with a g r e a t h e r i t a g e . Increased t e r n i t y crest to receive i n s p i r a t i o n week. m e m b e r s h i p necessitated a l a r g e r to continue a l o n g the r i g h t w a y . T h e T h e s a u r i a n s a r e looking f o r home t h a n t h e white house a t 77 Growing yet in activities, E m e r ward to t h e i r joint m e e t i n g w i t h W. 9th, so t h e E m e r s o n i a n Alumni sonian still holds f a s t to its final the E m m i e s to be held April 16th. Association, incorporated u n d e r the aim, t h a t b e i n g : to combine t h e E v e l y n Berens will be c h a i r m a n f o r laws of the S t a t e of Michigan, w a s vitality of y o u t h with the s t a b i l i t y organized. T h i s g r o u p p u r c h a s e d of m a t u r i t y to produce g e n t l e m e n this meeting. The m e m b e r s of A.S.A. had t h e i r t h e S o u t h e r n F o r t r e s s , previously who will m a k e both Hope College d a t e night with a St. P a t r i c k ' s known as Beach Court. Since t h a t and E m e r s o n i a n proud to have D a y t h e m e last S a t u r d a y night. time, this house h a s become t h e them as A l u m n i . G. S t o d d a r d . The f r e s h m a n g i r l s and t h e i r d a t e s A l m a M a t e r to all E m e r s o n i a n s . went to the movie, " T h e Long, Then c a m e the t r y i n g years, t h e Long T r a i l e r " and t h e n back to time of the World W a r . The men Voorhees f o r a p r o g r a m and reresponded whole-heartedly. W i t h freshments. e n l i s t m e n t s and t h e d r a f t , soon T h e Delphis and t h e i r Mardi only t h e l a s t i n g m e m o r y , and the Last S a t u r d a y a g r o u p of over G r a s m a s k s won second place a t g r e a t t r a d i t i o n r e m a i n e d . Even t h e t w e n t y college r e p r e s e n t a t i v e s f r o m the P e n n y Carnival last F r i d a y citadel of E m e r s o n became leased Albion, Hope, J a c k s o n J . C., Michinight. The Delphis had t h e i r electo t h e A r m y and College f o r w a r gan S t a t e , W a y n e and W e s t e r n tion of new officers t h i s week but use. In 1946, by an a c t of t h e Michigan g a t h e r e d on c a m p u s f o r the r e s u l t s w e r e not known b e f o r e B o a r d of T r u s t e e s , the College de- the s t a t e Y W C A - Y M C A S p r i n g p r e s s time. The Delphi-Sorosis joint clared t h a t t h e y m u s t own all f r a - P l a n n i n g Conference. tea h a s been postponed until a f t e r t e r n i t y houses if the l a t t e r w e r e Bob H o e k s e m a of Hope led t h e s p r i n g vacation. to r e m a i n on c a m p u s . Thus t h e opening worship. A discussion of The Dorians, with t h e i r delightA l u m n i Association was forced to the t h e m e f o r the s p r i n g c o n f e r e n c e f u l m e l o d r a m a , won t h e first place give u p the A l m a M a t e r , b u t it followed. "Action t h r o u g h U n d e r cup a t the P e n n y C a r n i v a l . Conw a s still to r e m a i n the residence s t a n d i n g " w a s chosen a s t h e t h e m e . g r a t u l a t i o n s to Dorian co-chairmen of E m e r s o n men. Because of a conflict of d a t e s , a Irene Wesch and J u d y K i n g m a . The Beginning a f r e s h in the f a l l of new location. Circle Pine C e n t e r , D o r i a n s elected t h e i r new officers 1947, t h e F r a t e r n i t y a g a i n assumed was chosen a s the location f o r t h e t h i s week but t h e r e s u l t s w e r e not its place of s t a n d i n g on c a m p u s . conference. Five w o r k s h o p s w e r e k n o w until a f t e r t h e p a p e r w e n t S p a r k e d by the quality of its lead- set u p : executive, p r o g r a m m i n g , to p r e s s . e r s h i p and t a l e n t , Phi Tau Nu world mindedness, c a m p u s w i t n e s s , The Sibyllines had t h e i r election f u r t h e r advanced the f o u n d i n g and m e m b e r s h i p and finance. last week and t h e r e s u l t s a r e : Hope College h a s been d e l e g a t e d M a r y Lou Richards, p r e s i d e n t ; the responsibilities of welcoming E t h e l Groeneveld, vice p r e s i d e n t ; and of leading the s i n g i n g a t the and Rosalind Smith, s e c r e t a r y . conference. A t t e n d i n g t h e c o n f e r - Celeste T i g e l a a r will continue in ence f r o m H o p e w e r e Mrs. Boes- h e r job as t r e a s u r e r . kool, Mr. G r a n b e r g , Connie VeenSorosites had a w o n d e r f u l t i m e s t r a , R u t h Bloodgood, Chuck J o h n at t h e i r f o r m a l p a r t y " S o u t h of 160 E. 8th Street son, Ed M a r t i n and Bob H o e k s e m a , the B o r d e r " at the Occidental Hotel Phone 4 3 4 2 the D i s t r i c t YM C h a i r m a n . l a s t S a t u r d a y night. Music w a s The schedule of t h e s p r i n g con- f u r n i s h e d by Charley Bird and his ference as it was set up h e r e last o r c h e s t r a and e n t e r t a i n m e n t w a s Welcomes S a t u r d a y calls f o r t h r e e h o u r s of provided by the Sorosis s e x t e t t e Hope Students Bible s t u d y , several h o u r s of w o r k - and a skit. shop discussion, and s e p a r a t e YW and YM m e e t i n g s . TEXACO PRODUCTS Patronize our advertisers!

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Page Five

LITTLE MAN ON CAMPUS

NEW BOOKS

Time Sifts Music That Will Endure

by Dick Bibler " m .

by Pat Pickens

Lenten Reading for the Lenten Season The Master—A Novel by Max Brod 833 B784m

the s t a m p of a t r u l y i m p o r t a n t t h i n k e r and w r i t e r . A m e r i c a n ^ will discover in this book t h e full development of the act of t h i s Swedish m a s t e r .

The g r e a t J e w i s h novelist and h i s t o r i a n Max Brod here p r e s e n t s w h a t is likely to be his c r o w n i n g a c h i e v e m e n t — a p a g e a n t of t h e mission and times of J e s u s , un- T h e G r e a t e s t F a i t h E v e r Known equalled in depth and g r a n d e u r . by F u l t o n Ourslev and April OurT h e rich and colorful n a r r a t i v e , s l e r A r m s t r o n g 225.95 Ou7g T h i s book completes t h e retellwhich r e c r e a t e s in living t e r m s t h e whole v a s t world of a n t i q u i t y a t ing of the Bible t h a t Fulton Ourthe g r e a t e s t j u n c t u r e , is built upon slev begun in t h e G r e a t e s t Story M e l e a g e r ' s ill-starred love f o r Sho- E v e r Told, which dealt with t h e s h a n a , t h e M a s t e r ' s s i s t e r , and life of J e s u s a s f o u n d in the f o u r upon his f r i e n d s h i p with J a s o n , t h e Gospels. T h e G r e a t e s t F a i t h E v e r Known is the story of t h e f o u n d a p o s t a t e J e w , J u d a s Iscariot. ing of C h r i s t i a n i t y and of t h e men Prayer and the Common Life by who followed J e s u s ' s t e p s to s p r e a d His word to the world. It retells Georgia H a r k n e s s 264 H226p W r i t i n g under the conviction the s t o r y of the Book of Acts, and t h a t "of all the t h i n g s t h e world gives the s e t t i n g in which t h e now d e s p e r a t e l y needs, none is E p i s t l e s of Paul, P e t e r , and J a m e s m o r e needed t h a n an u p s u r g e of w e r e w r i t t e n . v i t a l , God-centered, i n t e l l i g e n t l y T h e y D a r e to Believe by Robert g r o u n d e d p r a y e r " , the a u t h o r points M. B a r t l e t t 920.02 B284t T h i s is a book of i n s p i r i n g stories the w a y to the discovery of the a b o u t 17 citizens of the world. s p i r i t u a l r e s o u r c e s which all people T h e s e a r e s t o r i e s of m o r a l c o u r a g e . need to live h a r m o n i o u s l y with God T h e y reflect d r a m a t i c a l l y t h e f a i t h and m a n . The volume is divided of 17 g r e a t modern men and women. into t h r e e main s e c t i o n s : t h e f o u n T h i s reveals t h e i r f a i t h in h u m a n i d a t i o n s , t h e m e t h o d s , and t h e f r u i t s ty, in noble ideals, and in t h e of p r a y e r . F o r e v e r y r e a d e r t h i s willingness of o t h e r s to s h a r e t h e i r volume will open t h e r o a d to m o r e idealism and to be m o t i v a t e d by it. effective p r a y e r and t h r o u g h it to E a c h man or w o m a n in these " p r o more effective living. files" h a s dedicated himself o r herself to a life of self-sacrifice Barabbas—a Novel by P ' a ' r L a n g f o r t h e good of m a n k i n d . e r k v i s t 839.73 L1362b B a r a b b a s is t h e s t o r y of a man T h e Sinner of Saint A m b r o s e by in a n g u i s h of t h e s p i r i t and in torR o b e r t Reynolds 813 R218s ment of t h e flesh, driven f r o m the The S I N N E R O F SAINT AMh a p p i n e s s of e a r t h and of h e a v e n B R O S E is a spacious and sweepby t h e m e m o r y of t h e c r o s s he ing novel which r e c r e a t e s t h e t r e escaped. R e a d e r s will recognize m e n d o u s e v e n t s of Rome's last d a y s and fall. It is also the m o v i n g s t o r y of one m a n ' s s e a r c h f o r God, and in individual t e r m s it describes c o n t e x t s of f a i t h and p r i n c i p l e s — a s u r g e n t t o d a y as in t h e r e i g n of Theodosius the Great. This is t h e s t o r y of G r e g o r y J u l i a n and w i t h G r e g o r y we watch the brillian and t r a g i c spectacle of Rome in decay.

BOONE'S CITY KITCHEN

It is ironic in t h e world of a r t t h a t t h o s e w o r k s which a r e f a m o u s now w e r e probably little noticed in t h e i r own d a y , and the a r t i s t who was recognized a s a g e n i u s while still living h a s g e n e r a l l y been f o r g o t t e n . In t h i s s o r t i n g and s i f t i n g by Time we have been given the best instead of t h e mediocre but we have lost some lovely, imp o r t a n t music in the process.

In I t a l y today a g r o u p of men a r e u n e a r t h i n g some of these old m a n u s c r i p t s of f o r g o t t e n c o m p o s e r s a s well as c h a m b e r music w r i t t e n by men we think of as symphonic o r operatic composers.

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A new 12" record on the m a r k e t includes a S o n a t a f o r Violin, Cello and Double B a s s by Rossini; Concerto in G M a j o r f o r P i a n o and S t r i n g s by Cambini; and Recitative f o r Violin and S t r i n g s by B o n p o r t i — v e r y much of an unknown, but his music is some of the loveliest I've heard.

N e w records in the p o p u l a r line include revivals of old f a v o r i t e s " . . . On the other hand . . . This " F " just might reflect a pretty poor job of t e a c h i n g . " in o r c h e s t r a and vocals. The Glenn Miller t u n e s ' ^ r e r e t u r n i n g to t h e top of the pile. Artie S h a w and his c l a r i n e t a r e back. A n o t h e r J a z z Age? Some a r e hoping f o r it. A f t e r an a m a z i n g come-back in t h e movie, " F r o m H e r e To E t e r n (ACP)—Indiana (Pa.) State a two-day vacation f r o m classes. P r o f e s s o r s L a r s G r a n b e r g and ity", F r a n k S i n a t r a h a s r e t u r n e d T e a c h e r s College h a s come up with Russell De V e t t e of the f a c u l t y of with his smooth easy style on an clubs and m a k e u p w o r k — j u s t to Hope College h a v e accepted posi- L P recording of " S o n g s f o r Young give s t u d e n t s t i m e to read f o r t h e i r tions a t other i n s t i t u t i o n s s t a r t i n g Lovers", and is quite a relief a f t e r a long s t r e t c h of h u m a n a i r - r a i d own p l e a s u r e . in S e p t e m b e r . sirens, a motley g r o u p , who reThe vacation—called " R e a d i n g P r o f e s s o r G r a n b e r g h a s been ap- mind one of t h e proverbial " c a t on D a z e " — h a s no s t r i n g s a t t a c h e d . No pointed Dean of s t u d e n t s and ast h e back f e n c e . " Bop, I hope, h a s one is to check up on t h e s t u d e n t s sociate p r o f e s s o r of p a s t o r i a l coung o n e f o r e v e r . F r o m the motion t o see if t h e y a r e r e a d i n g o r not, seling and psychology a t F u l l e r p i c t u r e " T h e Wild C a t " comes a nor is anyone to d i c t a t e w h a t a Theological S e m i n a r y in P a s a d e n a , nice little L P of jazz t h e m e s . Selecs t u d e n t should read. C a l i f o r n i a . He h a s been a t Hope tions include: Hotshoe, W i n d s w e p t , S t u d e n t s were asked, but not re- since 1947, m o s t recently a s head S c r a m b l e , Chino, and Blues f o r quired, to browse a b o u t b e f o r e t h e of the d e p a r t m e n t of psychology. B r a n d o — a scintillating r e c o r d i n g holiday, and then to read w h a t e v e r P r o f e s s o r G r a n b e r g will r e m a i n f o r real jazz lovers. t h e y liked j u s t so long a s it w a s n ' t this s u m m e r to p a r t i c i p a t e in the school or club work. College li- wor ks hop f o r t h e F o r d F o u n d a t i o n A r t i e S h a w , unique in his i n t e r b r a r i a n s r e p o r t e d s t u d e n t s ' t a s t e study. p r e t a t i o n of jazz h a s c r e a t e d a

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Russell De V e t t e h a s been named Meanwhile, a t A g n e s Scott Col- head b a s k e t b a l l coach a t t h e UniHERFST lege in D e c a t u r , Ga., " S u p p r e s s e d v e r s i t y of Maine a t Orono, Maine. Studio and Photo Supply Desires d a y " t u r n e d the c a m p u s He will be t h e a s s i s t a n t f o o t b a l l coach in his new post. De V e t t e upside down. One Place to Go F o r h a s served H o p e both a s p l a y e r S t u d e n t s a t t e n d e d class, chapel PORTRAITS and coach, w i n n i n g a 11 - M I A A and m e a l s in s h i r t s and j e a n s , and h o n o r s while on the b a s k e t b a l l CAMERAS, FILMS AND shouted in t h e l i b r a r y w h e n e v e r squad. A f t e r g r a d u a t i n g in 1947, PHOTO SUPPLIES they pleased. T h e y g r e e t e d p r o f e s he w e n t to t h e U n i v e r s i t y of Michsors with "Bon j o u r , P i e r r e " or igan f o r his m a s t e r ' s d e g r e e in N E X T TO C E N T E R T H E A T R E "Nice day, isn't it, Willie J o e , " and physical education. Since r e t u r n i n g 7 W. 8TH STREET PHONE 2664 answered instructors' c l a s s to Hope, he h a s served a s chairHOLLAND room q ues tions f r a n k l y , like "Well man of the a t h l e t i c and physical M a r g a r e t , I see it t h i s w a y . . . ." education d e p a r t m e n t . A n y t h i n g went, and nobody got in trouble.

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Joe College Looks at Joe McCarthy 1/

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V o o r s t

Emphasis on Conformity Seen as Greatest Menace

oath a s a t t o r n e y and circuit judge, a condemnation a g r e e d upon by t h e s t a t e s u p r e m e court. T h e N u m b e r s Racket

A s a S e n a t o r M c C a r t h y did nothing to dis tinguis h himself, aside "Society h a s now f a i r l y got the b e t t e r of indif r o m several a b o r t i v e a t t e m p t s to viduality; and t h e d a n g e r which t h r e a t e n s h u m a n n a t u r e find a politically p o p u l a r cause, is not the excess, but the deficiency, of p e r s o n a l impulses until Wheeling, West Virginia, on F e b r u a r y 9, 1950. Newsweek reand p r e f e r e n c e s . . . . T h u s the mind itself is bowed ported that "Even McCarthy's to the yoke; even in w h a t people do f o r p l e a s u r e , conclosest and m o s t a d m i r i n g f r i e n d s f o r m i t y is the first t h i n g t h o u g h t of; t h e y exercise choice will a d m i t t h a t in 1950 he didn't only a m o n g t h i n g s commonly done: . . . . until by dint of know much a b o u t Communism, exnot following t h e i r own n a t u r e they h a v e no n a t u r e to cept t h a t it was a menace." Several follow . . . . and (become) generally w i t h o u t e i t h e r c o m m i t t e e s had been m a k i n g t h e opinions or f e e l i n g s of home g r o w t h , o r p r o p e r l y t h e i r headlines with investigations, and own. T h e s e a r e not the w o r d s of an time he f o u n d office g e t t i n g diffi- the S e n a t o r got into t h e act. aroused critic of S e n a t o r J o s e p h cult in a Republican region and According to sworn s t a t e m e n t s R. McCarthy. They a r e the con- so ran up a d i f f e r e n t s t a n d a r d . and t a p e recordings, McCarthy sidered words, w r i t t e n m o r e t h a n This, in itself, is n o t h i n g t e r r i b l y said on t h a t night, "I have in m y a half c e n t u r y ago, of J o h n S t u a r t unusual. But t h e political c a r e e r hand a list of 205 ( m e m b e r s of the Mills, g r e a t British social philoso- t h a t followed w a s m a r k e d by w h a t C o m m u n i s t P a r t y ) that w e r e p h e r. They indicate t r e m e n d o u s can only be t e r m e d " i r r e g u l a r i t i e s . " known to the S e c r e t a r y of S t a t e i n s i g h t into the s t a g e s of g r o w t h As a circuit j u d g e he received t h e n being entered by t h e British the only c o n d e m n a t i o n ever handed and American d e m o c r a t i c political down by a Chief J u s t i c e of the institutions. This s a m e idea, al- Wisconsin S u p r e m e Court. I t s tert h o u g h not recognized a s such, is minology included " a b u s e of junow headlined in n e w s p a p e r s f r o m dicial power," " h i g h l y i m p r o p e r , " c o a st to coast. The wisdom of and " r e g r e t t a b l e s t a t e of a f f a i r s . " Mills is only j u s t now becoming Basis of t h e c h a r g e s w e r e a case accepted o n t h e c o n t e m p o r a r y involving acceptance of e x t r a f e e s American scene. f o r rapid processing of divorce cases and illegal d e s t r u c t i o n of court records. (Because of the c u r r e n t int e r e s t s u r r o u n d i n g w h a t is When w a r broke out 32-year-oldcommonly called " M c C a r t h y McCarthy, a f t e r a s k i n g f r i e n d s ism," a special i n t e r p r e t a t i o n w h a t branch of the service had of the junior S e n a t o r f r o m most political appeal, joined the Wisconsin h a s been p r e p a r e d Marine Corps. A l t h o u g h t h e Conf o r p r e s e n t a t i o n t h i s week. gressional D i r e c t o r y biogra—Editor) phy (which s e n a t o r s t h e m s e l v e s approve) s a y s he enlisted as a buck This article is an evaluation of private, p h o t o s t a t i c copies of his McCarthy. It is critical because p a p e r s show he received a commisthe f a c t s themselves a r e critical. sion. S e r v i n g as an intelligence But he is of i n t e r e s t to us only officer, M c C a r t h y w a s n e v e r because he, along w i t h his n a m e , wounded, n e v e r qualified f o r aerial h a s become s y n o n y m o u s f o r ex- g u n n e r ' s wings, and never flew a tending the i n t e r p r e t a t i o n of dem- combat mission. In spite of the o c r a c y to a point w h e r e it a p p r o x i - f a c t P e n t a g o n records showed m a t e s c o n f o r m i t y . We shall look these f a c t s , a f t e r he w a s elected closely a t the M c C a r t h y s t o r y not S e n a t o r a citation w a s issued by because the antics of a single Sen- Admiral N i m i t z ' office p r a i s i n g a t o r are going to s h a p e t h e d e s t i n y him f o r service a s " m a r i n e obof our nation, but because t h e s e r v e r and r e a r g u n n e r . " thinking he r e p r e s e n t s can conceivably do so. Contained within t h e concept of McCarthyism a r e t h e vital questions of goals and m e t h o d s . F o r these we m u s t look a t t h e personal h i s t o r y of the S e n a t o r h i m s e l f .

M c C a r t h y actually flew twice, both in one day, m a k i n g s u r e his picture w a s t a k e n in o r d e r t h a t he could l a t e r run a s " T a i l - g u n n e r Joe." U n s u c c e s s f u l in his 1944 bid a g a i n s t A l e x a n d e r Wiley, t h e Sena t o r resigned his commission and left the C o r p s on F e b r u a r y 20, 1945, six bloody m o n t h s b e f o r e the w a r ended. His wounds: a leg broken d u r i n g initiation h o r s e p l a y while crossing t h e e q u a t o r on a ship. In t h e recent P e r e s s case, he was quoted as saying, ". . . . all you've g o t to do is join t h e Communist conspiracy to g e t an ( e a r l y ) honorable d i s c h a r g e . "

Senator Joseph R. McCarthy In one i m p o r t a n t respect McC a r t h y f a i l s to p r o p e r l y r e p r e s e n t m a n y of his more t h o u g h t f u l followers. They s u p p o r t him because of a serious conviction t h a t Comm u n i s m and its i n t e r n a l m a n i f e s t a t i o n s in the United S t a t e s a r e a t h r e a t to our nation. The S e n a t o r , on the other hand, h a s not only Upon his r e t u r n , M c C a r t h y vioproven himself irresponsible morally to u n d e r t a k e t h i s search, but lated the s t a t e constitution by runalso blind of the m e a n i n g of t r u e ning a g a i n s t R o b e r t M. L a F o l l e t t e , J r . , while still a judge. T h e s t a t e conviction. His history p r i o r to becoming a s u p r e m e court l a t e r held t h a t if United S t a t e s S e n a t o r shows him he had r u n f o r s t a t e office h i s votes a s a m a n of willy-nilly convictions would h a v e been t t h r o w n out, but and s t a n d a r d s . His c h a r g e s of "20 t h a t they had mv jurisdiction over y e a r s of t r e a s o n " a r e i n t e r e s t i n g a f e d e r a l office. N e v e r t h e l e s s t h e in view of his own r e g i s t r a t i o n a s s t a t e b a r r e b u k e d the S e n a t o r f o r a D e m o c r a t until 1937. A t t h a t violating t h e constitution and his

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a s such . . . . and a r e still w o r k i n g and s h a p i n g policy." The figures have been c h a n g e d m a n y t i m e s by M c C a r t h y , even twice in the Cong r e s s i o n a l Record, but the 205 shows an i n t e r e s t i n g insight into the M c C a r t h y method.

a c o m m i t t e e of which M c C a r t h y f r o n t o r g a n i z a t i o n s and said he a t w o r s t had been only duped. And was a m e m b e r . The r e p o r t also questions c e r t a i n ironically, Davies, a f t e r p a s s i n g d e a l i n g s when Appleton S t a t e Bank e i g h t loyalty b o a r d i n v e s t i g a t i o n s , was p r e s s i n g M c C a r t h y f o r collec- is expected to be r e i n s t a t e d by tion with Pepsi-Cola Company dur- Dulles upon his r e t u r n f r o m South ing which t i m e c o m p a n y r e p r e s e n t - A m e r i c a . Recent revelations on t h e atives w e r e e n d o r s i n g a $20,000 a c t u a l n u m b e r of s u b v e r s i v e s f o u n d note f o r the S e n a t o r while Mc- (2,000 - 531 - 800) h a v e boiled down C a r t h y b a t t l e d f o r a relaxation of to 11, seven of which w e r e u n d e r s u g a r controls, s o m e t h i n g t h e Com- i n v e s t i g a t i o n ear lier . If t h e govpany needed badly. In f o u r y e a r s , e r n m e n t is riddled with c o m m u n s t a r t i n g with nothing, M c C a r t h y i s t s — t h e y still h a v e n ' t been f o u n d . deposited $172,623 in t h e bank. In T h e Stevenson S t o r y several i n s t a n c e s M c C a r t h y ' s inv e s t m e n t s i m m e d i a t e l y preceded W h e n selecting a n u m b e r of inR F C help or g o v e r n m e n t crop s t a n c e s w h e r e we can g e t a good price-support announcements. In i n s i g h t into the S e n a t o r , the fiasco spite of the r e p o r t , M c C a r t h y was of a pre-election speech by Mcseated in t h e S e n a t e , reflecting not C a r t h y is one of the best. It w a s his m e r i t s but the close division widely publicized as " T h e F a c t s : of the S e n a t e which made ejection Stevenson vs. S t e v e n s o n . " of a Republican politically imP r e s i d e n t E i s e n h o w e r took t h e possible. u n p r e c e d e n t e d s t e p of a t t e m p t i n g to dissociate himself in a d v a n c e by The Score T h u s F a r The only justification f o r con- s a y i n g , "one of o u r f r e e d o m s is . . . ceding to t h e S e n a t o r ' s m e t h o d s is f r e e d o m f r o m being d a m a g e d by t h a t he is m a k i n g the c o u n t r y f a l s e c h a r g e s . . . . If t h e r e be an a w a r e of a d a n g e r . T h e r e is evi- e n e m y . . . . we have simple A m e r dence t h a t t h e T r u m a n a d m i n i s t r a - ican m e t h o d s of g e t t i n g rid of tion w a s lax in h a n d l i n g the t h r e a t . t h e m . We don't have to d e s t r o y A confidential m e m o r a n d u m to Sec- t h e r e p u t a t i o n of any innocent r e t a r y of S t a t e Marshall f r o m t h e m a n . " T h e speech received n a t i o n s u b c o m m i t t e e of the S e n a t e Ap- wide television c o v e r a g e , and w a s p r o p r i a t i o n s C o m m i t t e e , dated J u n e an e f f o r t to show t h e D e m o c r a t i c 10, 1947, said, "it becomes neces- c a n d i d a t e had " g i v e n aid to t h e s a r y due to t h e g r a v i t y of t h e C o m m u n i s t c a u s e . "

On J u l y 26, 1946, f o u r y e a r s b e f o r e the speech w a s made, a letter to C o n g r e s s m a n S a b a t h f r o m S e c r e t a r y of S t a t e B y r n e s concerning t r a n s f e r of 3,000 screened employees f r o m o t h e r agencies read, s i t u a t i o n to call your a t t e n t i o n to " a r e c o m m e n d a t i o n a g a i n s t pera condition t h a t developed and still m a n e n t e m p l o y m e n t h a s been m a d e flourishes in the S t a t e D e p a r t m e n t in 284 cases by the screening comu n d e r t h e a d m i n i s t r a t i o n of Dean m i t t e e . . . . ( t h e r e h a v e been) 79 Acheson. It is evident t h a t t h e r e a c t u a l l y s e p a r t e d f r o m service . . " is a d e l i b e r a t e calculated p r o g r a m T h i s leaves 205 persons, but t h e r e being c a r r i e d out . . . . to p r o t e c t w a s n ' t even an i n f e r e n c e t h a t the C o m m u n i s t personnel in h i g h 205 w e r e m e m b e r s of t h e Communplaces." But, R e p r e s e n t a t i v e B a r t e l ist p a r t y . T h i s is M c C a r t h y i s m . J o n k m a n ( R e p u b l i c a n ) of Michigan The " m e t h o d " is p a r t of the goal. had said j u s t b e f o r e the a d j o u r n T h e y cannot be s e p a r a t e d . ment of the 80th Congress t h a t Reaction of the S e n a t e w a s to he w a n t e d t h e m e m b e r s to know a p p o i n t an i n v e s t i g a t i n g committ h a t t h e r e is one d e p a r t m e n t in tee. M c C a r t h y s u b m i t t e d 81 n a m e s , which t h e known or r e a s o n a b l y all of which w e r e cleared by t h e suspected subversives, c o m m u n i s t s , c o m m i t t e e t h a t added the c h a r g e s have been swept out. " T h i s is t h e were " a f r a u d and hoax p e r p e State Department." t r a t e d on t h e S e n a t e of the U n i t e d M c C a r t h y likes to say, " W e got S t a t e s and t h e A m e r i c a n people." Hiss out, we got M a r z a n i out, A special S e n a t e c o m m i t t e e be- Wadleigh, George S h a w W h e e l e r g a n m e e t i n g to i n v e s t i g a t e c h a r g e s and a f e w o t h e r s . " Actually, H i s s by S e n a t o r William Benton of Con- was convicted and sentenced b e f o r e necticut t h a t M c C a r t h y was unfit 1950, and he w a s revealed by W h i t to hold a S e n a t e seat. The accu- t a k e r C h a m b e r s and the House Unsation listed twelve specific items. A m e r i c a n Activities C o m m i t t e e ; The c o m m i t t e e r e p o r t rebuked him Carl Marzani w a s uncovered by f o r financial difficulties under which the S t a t e D e p a r t m e n t ' s own inhe p u r p o r t e d l y received $10,000 v e s t i g a t o r s a l o n g with the F B I and f r o m ' L u s t r o n C o r p o r a t i o n f o r a fired in 1946, b e f o r e M c C a r t h y w a s p a m p h l e t on h o u s i n g a t a t i m e even in t h e S e n a t e ; H e n r y W a d when t h e C o r p o r a t i o n was a l m o s t leigh w a s identified by C h a m b e r s e n t i r e l y subsidized by t h e govern- and l e f t the S t a t e D e p a r t m e n t in ment, and indirectly a n s w e r a b l e to 1946; George S h a w W h e e l e r w a s never in the S t a t e D e p a r t m e n t .

In the course of his speech the S e n a t o r r e f e r r e d to " A l g e r , I m e a n A d l a i , " a d e l i b e r a t e a t t e m p t to conf u s e t h e public in linking t h e two men. However, in w h a t he said, he was guilty of distortion, inaccuracies and e x a g g e r a t i o n . He cons t a n t l y r e f e r r e d to his "docum e n t e d " f a c t s . But he took sentences out of context, o r g a n i z a tions out of t h e i r period, and a c t u a l l y c o n f u s e d William Garfield C u m m i n g s with f o r m e r A t t o r n e y General H o m e r C u m m i n g s . This w a s all b r o u g h t out in a p e n e t r a t ing r e f u t a t i o n quoted in t h e Nov e m b e r 4, 1952, issue of C h r i s t i a n Science Monitor. W h e n t h e f a c t s a r e put back into context t h e charges are absurd. William Benton's Victory Two y e a r s a g o M c C a r t h y filed a $2,000,000 libel and s l a n d e r suit a g a i n s t f o r m e r S e n a t o r William B. Benton of Connecticut. The event w a s well publicized b e f o r e television and radio microphones with a big p r e s s conference.

The suit had g r o w n out of Benton's c h a r g e s , m a d e u n d e r a specific waiving of congressional i m m u n i t y , t h a t M c C a r t h y had lied u n d e r o a t h when he denied a l t e r T h e r e is a question a b o u t Owen ing a t e x t or j u g g l i n g figures in * • « * • *.• • *,« • • # • *,* # > » . « » * #.• »,* #.• #,• #,• L a t t i m o r e whom M c C a r t h y called some of his c h a r g e s . Benton t e r m e d " T h e top Soviet espionage a g e n t M c C a r t h y unfit to sit in t h e S e n a t e . in t h e U.S." But William R e m i n g - He said M c C a r t h y lacked " c h a r ton, a n o t h e r " c l a i m " of M c C a r t h y a c t e r , ethical s t a n d a r d s and inwas b r o u g h t to light 18 m o n t h s be- t e g r i t y " in t h e L u s t r o n deal. It f o r e his W h e e l i n g speech, and s t a t e d f u r t h e r t h e S e n a t o r had S e n a t o r H o m e r F e r g u s o n , a Re- hoaxed t h e S e n a t e in calling Genpublican, denied M c C a r t h y ' s con- eral of t h e A r m y George C. M a r t r i b u t i o n in t h e case. The S e n a t o r shall p a r t of a " c o n s p i r a c y so imwill point to n a m e s like P e r v e r i l mense and black as to d w a r f a n y Meigs, H a n s L a n d s b e r g , E d w a r d such v e n t u r e in t h e h i s t o r y of P o s n i a k , William T. Stone, M a r y m a n . " J a n e Keeney, E s t h e r B r u n a u e r and T h i s m o n t h a certificate w a s filed V. Lorwin. T h e s e have resigned o r in d i s t r i c t c o u r t a s k i n g t h a t t h e received a d v e r s e r u l i n g s f r o m loycase be dismissed. Conspicuous by a l t y boards. B u t t h e essential p o i n t t h e i r absence w e r e t h e TV and is t h a t each case had been a n - radio r e p o r t e r s . M c C a r t h y said he alyzed by Republican controlled d r o p p e d t h e s u i t because his a t c o m m i t t e e s d u r i n g 1947-48 w h e n t o r n e y s couldn't find a n y o n e who t h e r e w a s a lot of i n t e r e s t in would t e s t i f y he believed t h e security. c h a r g e s , t h e r e f o r e no d a m a g e w a s Recently he h a s begun a g a i n to caused. The a b s u r d i t y of t h i s w a s r e f e r to J o h n P a t o n Davies, J o h n b r o u g h t out by a flood of t e l e g r a m s Holland's Leading C a r t e r Vincent and Philip J e s s u p . f r o m p e r s o n s who said t h e y would In t h e J e s s u p case a F o r e i g n Ret e s t i f y a belief in t h e c h a r g e s . PRINTERS lations s u b c o m m i t t e e r e f u s e d to B e n t o n had t h e l a s t word a s he a p p r o v e his n o m i n a t i o n to t h e U . N . , Phone 2 3 2 6 9 E. 10th St. b u t r e f u t e d c h a r g e s t h a t J e s s u p b r o u g h t home t h e point t h a t "if t h e S e n a t e is to t o l e r a t e such w a s a m e m b e r of six c o m m u n i s t

STEKETEE - VAN HUIS PRINTING HOUSE, Inc.

(Continued on papre 7)

t %

HOPE

Joe College Looks at McCarthy (Continued f r o m patre 6)

mendacity and corruption, s h a m e is brought on the whole American people."

A Cloak of Confusion

Looking at a record marked by Mutual Security A d m i n i s t r a t o r Republican Harold E. Stassen's c h a r g e , a l o n g with five top diplomats in a l e t t e r to t h e New York Times, of " u n d e r m i n i n g the work of the S t a t e D e p a r t m e n t , " and S e n a t o r M a r g a r e t Chase S m i t h ' s " D e c l a r a tion of Conscience," our conclusion is t h a t regardless of an obnoxious personality the S e n a t o r lacks the quality of mind needed to lead the nation in a study of our problem. When asked how to distinguish "between a bona fide liberal . . . progressive, and a C o m m u n i s t ? " , a subject worthy of considerable discussion, he answered naively, "Oh, I think t h e r e is such a v a s t difference. My God, t h e r e ' s no comparison." A failure to understand the depth of problems was reflected in the Bohlen dispute. Charles E. Bohlen, who had been prominent under the Democratic administration, w a s nominated by Eisenhower to be A m b a s s a d o r to Russia. A limited a m o u n t of objection came up in t h e Senate, when suddenly McC a r t h y took up the cause. In one speech he implied t h a t Bohlen and S e c r e t a r y of S t a t e J o h n F o s t e r Dulles were liars. He lost the fight, but gained headlines and created the impression he w a s the leader of the opposition. He glibly tosses around words like "liberal," " l e f t wing," " c o m m u n i s t , " "one worlders," as if they were concrete definitions r a t h e r t h a n highly conf u s i n g catch-alls. As was recently noted, even McCarthy is a little to t h e " l e f t " of Louis XIV. Both by his personal m o r a l stand a r d s and his intellectual incapacity, S e n a t o r McCarthy h a s demonstrated his unfitness to b e a r responsibility f o r our defense against Communism. Significance of Thinking McCarthy Symbolizes The role of McCarthy h a s currently been disputed, and indications a r e t h a t his g r e a t influence h a s s t a r t e d to wane. But the tremendous d a n g e r remains in the sphere of thinking he r e p r e s e n t s . The p r i m a r y objective of this group is to emphasize a concept t h a t all our world troubles a r e due to the f a c t t h a t t h e r e m a y be Communists in our government. With this concept a w a r in IndoChina comes as a shock to m a n y Americans. Communism m u s t be f o u g h t on m a n y f r o n t s — t h e r e is no single da nger. Lenin once said, " A t the present, t h e millionaires of all countries are behaving . . . in such a m a n n e r as to deserve our heartiest t h a n k s . They a r e h u n t i n g down bolshevism. They a r e 'overdoing' it and helping us." If he gloated then, he'd burst r i g h t out laughing now. McCarthy has g r e a t hindsight in criticizing Acheson and Marshall, but his voting record would not seem to indicate a g r e a t deal of international u n d e r s t a n d i n g . He voted a g a i n s t the Marshall Plan, a g a i n s t t h e N o r t h A t l a n t i c Pact, and a g a i n s t Point F o u r . It is easy to see why observers view much of t h e p o p u l a r fight on Communism as " a n o p p o r t u n i t y to brand, cripple and silence all who advocate g r e a t e r economic justice, g r e a t e r Christian s h a r i n g in indust r y and g r e a t e r f r e e d o m f o r men to learn t r u t h , think f o r t h e m selves, worship a s they feel led by their inmost needs." It is in this area t h a t the d a n g e r lurks. A loyalty board m e m b e r said, "Of course t h e f a c t t h a t a person believes in racial equality doesn't prove t h a t he's a Communist . . .

but you can't get away f r o m the f a c t racial equality is p a r t of the Communist line." McCarthy has constantly hammered the question of w h a t an innocent man has to f e a r . Laird Bell, C h a i r m a n of the Board of T r u s t e e s of the University of Chicago came quite close when he described w h a t it is like to perform before the klieg lights for television, radio and t h e press. "In theory the legislative investigation is a search f o r f a c t s . In practice it becomes a form of persecution." Movies of the h e a r i n g s have been shown, and McCarthy is pictured asking a question, then turning away to joke with t h e other counsel while the answer is being given. These films have created a f u r o r in Europe, and have h u r t the American cause more than any other single f a c t o r . McCarthy a t t a c t s the Army, and all of N A T O and A N Z U S become alarmed because their armies, too, are linked with ours through t r e a t y . A look at the United S t a t e s I n f o r m a t i o n Service libraries in E u r o p e shows what this f e a r psychology has done. The famed Gerard Schine-Roy Cohn trip was typical. In ten days they were to find m i s m a n a g e m e n t and waste, question possible security risks and inspect the books on the shelves. Within 12 hours a f t e r landing at Bonn they had something to report. There were not "enough copies of the American Legion Magazine." Now only books by American a u t h o r s a r e allowed on the shelves and E u r o p e a n s snicker at America's boast of "freedom." But this t h r e a t is not only in foreign affairs, but in our domestic life as . well. Censorship has become almost an accepted process in America today. Recently a Houston English t e a c h e r lost his job because he read D. H. Lawrence to his classes. Reasoned the principal, " L a w r e n c e . . . . is the villest sort of l i t e r a t u r e , " probably "pro-communist." The Publishers Weekly, t r a d e journal of the ind u s t r y , listed two full columns of censored books in 1953, while only six accounts were listed in 1952. Texas requires textbook authors to t a k e loyalty oaths, and if the a u t h o r is deceased, the publisher must swear he was politically clean. Wayne University speaker, Robert E. Lee, in noting these facts, added pointedly, " W h a t e v e r 'politically clean' m e a n s . " In the first half of 1953, 14 s t a t e s including Michigan, considered censorship. More of them would probably have passed if it hadn't been for the Indiana "fJobin Hood" incident. " P a t r i o t s " remind us that a f t e r all F r a n k l i n and Jefferson were revolutionists, and as Lee points out, " T h e r e just m i g h t be another Communist Manifesto hidden somewhere in the pages of P o o r Richard's Almanac." M a j . Gen. William Dean r e f u t e s the whole concept of censorship when he said he " w a s a r m e d a g a i n s t Communism," because he "studied what it was all about." "My f e a r , s a y s Dean, "is t h a t - they will t a k e E n g el 's and Marx out of th(^ schools and libraries." Thus we find the basis f o r s t a t e m e n t s t h a t England is not bothered by t h e mentality of McCarthy, but by the m e n t a l i t y of a population t h a t a l l o w s McCarthy to call t h e punches. Real d a n g e r to our nation is the f a c t McCarthy c h a r g e s t h a t t h e New York Times is " l e f t i s t s , " or E d w a r d R. Murrow is p a r t of t h e "bleeding h e a r t l e f t wing element" find a receptive audience. This audience is becoming increasingly smaller as more and more of t h e f a c t s come out. We can now see t h a t not only is the goal conformity, but more specifically, conform-

COLLEGE

ANCHOR

LITTLE MAN ON CAMPUS

by Dick Bibler

DIRE

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"Sometimes I think we shouldn't hove required courses."

ity to the a u t h o r i t y they determine is valid f o r us. A p p a r e n t l y the latest reactions p u t t i n g McCarthy on the defensive have s t a r t e d him on his way out of the scene. This remains to be seen. This much is certain. Communism is a t h r e a t to America. We must do everything consistent with our ideals to fight it. Intensive efforts by regular organization and g r o u p s to f e r r e t it out of our institutions must be made. Already we have seen t h a t real success, actual convictions, have been obtained through less-publicized groups, i.e. the F B I . We must not fight with Communist methods. As the Dean of the H a r v a r d Law School pointed out, t h e r e is no such t h i n g as " F i f t h A m e n d m e n t " proof of Communism. R a t h e r than being an obstruction it is "one of t h e g r e a t l a n d m a r k s in man's s t r u g g l e to make himself civilized. Essentially it means t h a t the defendent is not required to become p a r t of the prosecution. If we bypass this f a c t we are no better t h a n our enemies. Both systems have their methods, bookburning is not one of democracy's. If we continue to fight fire with fire we a r e going to burn our fingers. R a t h e r t h a n a few of our people abandoning democracy f o r an alien philosophy, we shall all find ourselves in a s t a t e where t h o u g h t and action are judged by conformity.

quiry. I believe t h a t the comm u n i t y is already in process of dissolution where each man begins to eye his neighbor as a possible enemy; where nonconformity with the accepted creed, political as well as religious, is a m a r k of disaffection; where denunciation, without specification or backing, t a k e s the place of evidence; where orthodoxy chokes f r e e dom of dissent; where f a i t h in eventual s u p r e m a c y of reason h a s become so timid t h a t we d a r e not e n t e r our convictions in the open lists to win or lose." —Bruce Van Voorst

Schrier Announces Lincoln Contest

Announcement h a s been made by Dr. William Schrier, Director of Forensics, t h a t the local preliminary contest f o r the H e a r s t National T o u r n a m e n t of O r a t o r s contest will be held on Wednesday, April 7, 1954. A t this time, Hope s t u d e n t s who a r e entered in either the junior division composed of f r e s h m e n and sophomores, and the senior division, composed of juniors and seniors, will be chosen to r e p r e s e n t the school in the various h i g h e r contests, leading to the national finals, in which Guy V a n d e r J a g t won first If democracy h a s what it takes, place last spring. if it is t r u l y a workable system it will last. In closing let's look Dr. Schrier h a s advised all proat the wisdom of a man who spective e n t r a n t s to see him not knows first-hand what Communism l a t e r t h a n noon on April 6, in order it. The man who guided t h e mon- t h a t necessary contest a r r a n g e umental trial of the f a m e d eleven ments can be made. Speeches are Communists, and was almost driven to be no longer t h a n six minutes in to a mental breakdown in so doing length, and only one-third of the -T.-Judge Learned Hand. w r i t t e n copy of the speech may 'Risk f o r risk, f o r myself I had r a t h e r take my chance t h a t some t r i t o r s will escape detection t h a n spread abroad a spirit of general suspicion and d i s t r u s t which accepts r u m o r and gossip in place of undismayed and unintimidated in-

consist of quoted m a t e r i a l . The subject f o r this year's contest is a eulogy on A b r a h a m Lincoln, and only r e g u l a r full-time s t u d e n t s of Hope may participate. A fifty-dollar prize is presented to the winner of each division's local contest. W a t c h the bulletin f o r f u r t h e r details.

DE FOUW'S ELECTRIC SHOP

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Through our youth, an enterprising comedian named E d g a r Bergen created and delivered his masterpiece, Charlie McCarthy. Now, along comes Joe McCarthy who has every a t t r i b u t e of Charlie, block-headed, imitator, impersonator, and curiously resounding of puppetry. A look at the Senator's youth illuminates his actions of today. McCarthy received early f a m e f o r doing chin-ups. This was quite a f e a t , seeing he didn't have a chin. He went to a little RED school house, at least it was RED until he investigated the P.T.A. Joe had a pet dog named, Analine Moss, but he shot her f o r keeping company with a Russian Wolfhound. J o e liked dogs. Talking of pets— J o e was always the teacher's pet. This might be explained by the f a c t t h a t she couldn't afford a dog. Joe finally g r a d u a t e d f r o m the sixth grade. It was an easy day to remember as it was also his fifth wedding a n n i v e r s a r y . It m i g h t be noted t h a t while in school, he took g r e a t pleasure in ripping the wings off flys. Psychologically, this can be answered by t h e f a c t t h a t his mother was scared by a vulture. More recently, Joe h a s given the whole world twenty f o u r hours to get out. The title of " i s m " has been attached to his name. A look at history reveals other "isms." Let me define: SOCIALISM: You have two cows; and you give your neighbor one. C O M M U N I S M : You h a v e two cows; the g o v e r n m e n t takes both and gives you the milk. F A S C I S M : You have two cows; the g o v e r n m e n t t a k e s both and sells you the milk. N A Z I S M : You have two cows; the government t a k e s both and shoots you. N E W D E A L I S M : You have two cows; the government takes both, shoots one, milks the other and throws the milk away. C A P I T A L I S M : You have two cows; you sell one and buy a bull. McCARTHYISM: You have two cows; you must prove they are horses. Before ending—a word of warning. Those of you t a k i n g Russian History the 5th hour on Tuesday and T h u r s d a y , beware—you too may be investigated. I not only challenge, but I N V I T E Senator McCarthy to a p p e a r in this column in reply to the anonymous a u t h o r who w r o t e this column . . . Anonymous a u t h o r . . . ( t h a t ' s me) E g a d s ! ! P.S. If a slightly balding man should ask you where to contact me, tell him I've been deported to the h a p p y h u n t i n g grounds.

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Page Eight

COLLEGE

ANCHOR

Baseball, Track W o r k o u t s Begin i

Dutch Nine Open Season On April 7 With a second consecutive championship in mind, the baseball t e a m h a s begun w o r k o u t s in p r e p a r a t i o n f o r t h e opener a g a i n s t Grand Rapids J . C., April 7. Several big holes still have to be filled by the crop of p r o m i s i n g f r e s h m e n and veterans of last y e a r ' s victorious squad. Willie Rink who won five and lost t h r e e last y e a r , h e a d s one of the b e t t e r mound s t a f f s assembled in recent y e a r s . Also r e t u r n i n g is J o h n Busman, who copped two decisions while losing one. Others out f o r t h e chucking c o r p s include a trio of f r e s h m e n , J a c k K e m p k e r , Bob Ver duin and Ken S t a m , and Don York, a j u n i o r outfielder whose s t r o n g a r m Coach Russ De Vette is t r y i n g to utilize m o r e by conv e r t i n g him into a h u r l e r . A r o u n d the infield a r e v e t e r a n s Don Lubbers a t first, Dick Ortquist at second, and J i m Van Hoeven at t h i r d . S t r e t c h W a g n e r and Ed Kellogg a r e g i v i n g Lubbers a fight a t the initial sack, while Rick Gould and J a n W a g n e r are a t t e m p t i n g to oust O r t q u i s t f r o m his position. Two rookies, Carl DeVree and Lowell Heunick, are c u r r e n t l y b a t t l i n g it out f o r the s h o r t s t o p s p o t v a c a t e d by t h e g r a d u a t i o n of all M.I.A.A. " Z e k e " P i e r s m a . A t t h e hot c o r n e r Van Hoeven is experiencing plenty of competition f r o m the h i g h l y reg a r d e d K a l a m a z o o p r e p s t a r , Dick DeFreese. Behind the p l a t e Coach DeVette will have to choose a m o n g r e t u r n i n g J e r r y E l e n b a a s and Tom H a r ris, and f r e s h m a n Ron Boeve. York who c a u g h t m o s t of l a s t season can be called in to don the pads if t h e need a r i s e s .

Fraternds Retain Basketball Cup PA FG FT TP 337 339 Borr, E m m i e s __ _58 54 170 348 Dykema, F r a t e r s _57 155 41 443 Van W i e r e n , 420 30 142 56 Indies 440 Martin, Knicks - _52 138 34 122 _47 28 K u y e r s , Cosmos With little r e g a r d f o r t h e i r op11 115 Keyser, Cosmos - _52 ponents, t h e F r a t e r s continue to 26 104 Boeskool, Indies _39 roll over t h e i r foes in the " A " 97 Ziegler, F r a t e r s - _45 7 League. And a s b e f o r e when one 92 22 Hondorp, Indies - _35 man is off, a n o t h e r comes in to 84 24 K a r s t e n , Cosmos _30 fill t h e g a p . T w o weeks ago it w a s Pettengill, big " A " Nelson with 17 points 80 38 4 Knicks leading a t e a m composed of subs 69 15 Schrier, A r k i e s . -27 to a 60-52 t r i u m p h over the SeminTen H a k e n , a r y ; last week R o n DeGraw 59 19 21 Arkies knocked in 20 to help d e f e a t the 10 58 De Pree, Cosmos _24 Knicks, 58-36. The subs have also Buitendorp, • contributed to t h e F r a t e r ' s success 58 23 12 Knicks this season. Dick " R e d " O r t q u i s t 56 8 Lubbers, Knicks _24 h a s poured in 25 and Tom Keizer 26 in t h e two m o s t recent victories. A t o t h e r t i m e s J e r r y Veldman and Bob D e Y o u n g have come t h r o u g h A" L E A G U E SCORING with t h a t one big g a m e when it was needed. Only t h e Cosmos, in a FG FT TP g a m e played Monday night, stood King, E m m i e s __ _50 30 130 b e t w e e n t h e m and an u n d e f e a t e d Nelson, F r a t e r s . -44 115 27 season. 114 28 Ritsema, E m m i e s _43 The Cosmos meanwhile have Vander L a a n , s t r u n g t o g e t h e r six s t r a i g h t vic104 40 24 Arkies tories g o i n g into Monday n i g h t ' s Heydorn, Cosmos _34 89 21 f r a y . T h e i r last two being a 46-34 Van Hoeven, decision over the Knicks, and a 87 31 25 Cosmos 51-39 r o u t over t h e Arkies. " G r i n " Veldman, F r a t e r s _35 80 10 Van Hoeven had 14 in each g a m e 71 3 DeGraw, F r a t e r s _34 to pace t h e victors, while J i m Galer 20 70 _25 Smith, A r k i e s __ and K a r y V a n d e r L a a n had the 68 8 K o r m a n , Knicks - _30 s a m e total to lead t h e Knicks and 64 22 Mulder, S e m i n a r y 21 Arkies respectively. 62 14 _24 Boeve, Cosmos __ In t h e two r e m a i n i n g g a m e s the E m e r s o n i a n s q u a d t r i u m p h e d over the S e m i n a r y , 60-48, and t h e Arcadians, 48-31. J e s s e K i n g had 14 a g a i n s t W e s t e r n and 15 in t h e Richardson Offers Arkies a f f a i r to t a k e honors f o r his t e a m . H a n k J a g e r tallied 14 Beginner Classes in f o r t h e S e m i n a r y , while Bob Smith Girls' Golf, Tennis scored 8 f o r t h e Arkies.

W 9 Fraternal Cosmopolitan _ . 6 E m e r s o n i a n __ - _ 5 4 Seminary 2 Arcadian Knickerbocker _1

L 0 3 4 5 7 8

PF 536 421 409 361 268 292

The Inquiring Mind

14, 17, 21, 24, 27, 1, 8, 15,

Grand Rapids J.C. H e r e Olivet Here Grand Rapids J.C. There Hillsdale There Wayne Here Albion Home Calvin Home Alma There

VARSITY SCORING Conference Games ( 1 4 ) FG F T TP Hendrickson _ - - 1 0 0 52 252 - 83 49 215 Adams __ 49 42 140 Visser __ 55 23 133 Rink 53 24 130 Riemersma 37 36 110 Molenaar 81 32 17 Brannock _ 23 22 68 Wagner - 17 14 48 Kramer 13 31 Klomparens . 5 14 4 Kempker 5 6 14 Armstrong 4 1 3 7 Bieri 4 . 2 0 Phillips 4 1 2 St. Aubin 1 3 1 Hondorp 1 0 2 Redding

FINAL "B" LEAGUE INDIVIDUAL SCORING

"A" LEAGUE STANDINGS

O u t in the o u t e r g a r d e n junior A1 D y k e m a , t h e only r e g u l a r to hit over .300 l a s t y e a r , will probably r e t u r n to his centerfield spot. York is expected to be in l e f t and ( A C ) — F r o m H. Gordon H a y e s , t h e o t h e r s t a r t e r will h a v e to be w r i t i n g in t h e Tulane U n i v e r s i t y picked f r o m c a n d i d a t e s D a v e Huff, T u l a n i a n , comes this definition: Dick Huls, Ron S m i t h , B u s m a n " A u n i v e r s i t y is a place w h e r e and big W a g n e r . the minds of men and women, A home g a m e with W a y n e h a s t e a c h e r s and s t u d e n t s , a r e f r e e . been added to t h i s y e a r ' s schedule F r e e to e x p l o r e — f r e e to question while t h e series with t h e W e s t e r n — f r e e to t h i n k . W i t h o u t such f r e e Michigan f r o s h h a s been dropped. dom t h e r e cannot be a university. The complete schedule is as follows: April April April April April May May May

Track Squad

The P h y s i c a l Education D e p a r t ment is o f f e r i n g an o p p o r t u n i t y to the women a t Hope who a r e not enrolled in Physical E d u c a t i o n classes to learn b e g i n n i n g techniques in golf and tennis. Golf will be offered every Monday a t 4:00 P.M. beginning April 12. Girls need not own t h e i r own e q u i p m e n t in order to join t h e class. The W o m e n ' s Recreation Association h a s b o u g h t a n u m b e r of golf clubs which a r e available

Enough Rope...

Has Balance,

'B" L E A G U E F I N A L STANDINGS W

Lacks Depth

Independents _10 Fraternal 7 Cosmopolitan - 7 Knickerbocker 3 E m e r s o n i a n __ 2 Arcadian 1

0 3 3 7 8 9

507 565 507 382 388 320

375 432 430 490 432 450

With seven r e t u r n i n g l e t t e r m e n to s e r v e as a core, Hope's t r a c k team h a s b e g u n p r e p a r a t i o n s to c a p t u r e t h e i r third consecutive MIAA t r a c k crown.

Coach L a r r y Green, looking f o r By scoring a 73-50 t r i u m p h over depth to go with t h e good balance the Cosmopolitans, the F r a t e r n a l his t e a m h a s , h a s s t a r t e d worksociety retained possession of the outs with 28 c a n d i d a t e s , in addif r a t e r n a l b a s k e t b a l l t r o p h y . The tion to his l e t t e r m e n . Coach Green t r o p h y is given to t h e e n t r y hav- expects t h i s y e a r ' s crew to be ing t h e least amount of losses in s t r o n g e r in t h e d i s t a n c e e v e n t s , both leagues. T h e victory also but is e y e i n g p r o s p e c t i v e h u r d l e r s gave the F r a t e r s a tie f o r second to go with t h e lone l e t t e r m a n in place with their victims. these events, Don B r o e k s t r a . The F r a t e r s clinched a s h a r e of the title when t h e y swamped t h e Knicks, 52-34. J i m Ziegler led t h e a s s a u l t with 21 p o i n t s as t h e c h a m p s broke u p t h e losers' a t t e m p t s to stall t h e g a m e . " C h u c k " Pettengill w a s high f o r the Knickerbockers with 13. In the Cosmo f r a c a s , Al D y k e m a set a season's high when he poured in 30 to lead his t e a m to the title f o r the t h i r d successive season. K e y s e r w a s high f o r t h e losers with 17, but he w a s closely followed by K u y e r s with 16.

This s e a s o n ' s r e t u r n i n g l e t t e r men a r e s e n i o r s J o h n Brannock, discus; J e s s e King, d i s t a n c e m a n ; Byron Aldrich, half m i l e r ; and Joe Fowler, high j u m p e r . J u n i o r l e t t e r r e t u r n e e s a r e Bob Hendrickson, dashes and broad j u m p ; and Dave Hondorp, 440 y a r d d a s h man and high j u m p e r . D o n Broekstra, h u r d l e r , is t h e only s o p h o m o r e letterman. Two p r o m i s i n g p r o s p e c t s a r e f r e s h m e n c r o s s - c o u n t r y s t a r Ron Den Uyl in t h e d i s t a n c e s and sophomore Tom C a r e y in t h e d a s h e s .

In p r e p a r a t i o n f o r the M I A A The Independents meanwhile finished an unblemished season by meet which will be held a t Kazoo downing the E m e r s o n i a n s , 56-38, the squad will p a r t i c i p a t e in several The and the A r c a d i a n s , 62-34. Bill dual and t r i a n g u l a r m e e t s . Boeskool w a s high in t h e E m m i e M I A A is t h e only m e e t in which contest with 20, while t e a m m a t e points can be e a r n e d t o w a r d the Kenny Van Wieren g a r n e r e d 14. A l l - S p o r t s T r o p h y . T h e whole t r a c k L e a g u e individual s c o r i n g leader. season points t o w a r d t h i s one meet. J a c k Borr, was h i g h f o r the losers with 16. Van Wieren (15) and Boeskool (13) a g a i n paced t h e i r team in t h e A r c a d i a n rout. San 1 9 5 3 - 5 4 BASKETBALL H o f f m a n ' s 15 was high f o r t h e RECORD cellar-dwellers. Final OP T P O t h e r g a m e s saw t h e Cosmos 81 68 W a b a s h pin a 58-33 d e f e a t upon t h e h a p 114 K a l a m a z o o 95 less Arkie a g g r e g a t i o n . Kuyers 65 74 Mich. N o r m a l was in f r o n t f o r his t e a m with 16, 61 67 A d r i a n while Bob Schrier and Vern Hoff53 91 Hillsdale m a n b a g g e d 9 apiece f o r the v a n 80 83 D e P a u w quished. And the E m m i e s behind 81 _ Olivet 54 B o r r ' s 25 point s p r e e gained a 4967 73 Albion 39 victory over the Knicks. P e t t e n 66 65 Calvin gill was a g a i n t o p m a n f o r t h e 85 75 Beloit Knick men as he meshed 18. 68 Mich. N o r m a l 93 81 A l m a 83 94 K a l a m a z o o .65 f o r use. Golf balls m u s t be f u r n 89 99 A d r i a n ished by each individual. 110 Hillsdale 77 I n s t r u c t i o n in t e n n i s techniques 104 Olivet 54 will be held every Monday and F r i 81 80 Albion d a y a t 1:00 P.M. b e g i n n i n g April 97 A l m a 71 12. A limited n u m b e r of r a q u e t s 100 Calvin 90 a r e available f o r use but individu a l s m u s t f u r n i s h t h e i r own tennis 1621 1413 12 wins, 7 losses balls.

W o m e n i n t e r e s t e d in joining a n y of t h e classes a r e asked to sign up with Miss Richardson by April 9 a s facilities and e q u i p m e n t availW i n d i n g up the late b a s k e t b a l l s e a s o n : Some figures have been able may limit t h e n u m b e r who published recently of the t o p ten scorers in t h e M I A A ( c o n f e r e n c e can be accommodated. g a m e s only) over t h e p a s t season, and t h o u g h t h e y a r e a t l e a s t p a r tially i n a c c u r a t e , we'll r e p r i n t t h e s e s t a t i s t i c s here. A d r i a n ' s a g i l e c e n t e r H e n r y H u g h e s w a s t h e leading scorer, a l t h o u g h M a n n y Glasser of K a l a m a z o o , who missed f o u r g a m e s because of a back i n j u r y , had P a t r o n i z e our A d v e r t i s e r s I the best average. G FG FT TP Hughes, Adrian 14 117 86 320 Roe, Albion 14 115 64 294 ODORLESS ECONOMY D e m p s e y , Albion 14 93 87 273 DRY AND LAUNDRY Hendrickson, Hope 14 100 53 253 Glasser, Kazoo 10 89 62 240 CLEANING SERVICE Fox, Alma 14 78 82 238 STUDENT ECONOMY SERVICE A d a m s , Hope 14 83 50 216 FIRST FIVE POUNDS, $1.00 R. Davis, Hillsdale 14 71 59 201 EACH ADDITIONAL POUND, 12c Miller, A l m a 14 67 58 192 SHIRTS FINISHED IN THIS BUNDLE 17c EACH ADDITIONAL Vroon, Calvin 14 71 49 191 PICK-UP AND DELIVERY

D R N HRCiER

L o n g e s t s t r e a k s of a c c u r a c y f r o m t h e f o u l line f o r H o p e w e r e r u n u p b y J o h n A d a m s , who p u t in 15 in a row, Bob Visser, w h o t w i c e h i t 14 in a row, and H a r o l d M o l e n a a r , who connected on 13 consecutively.

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