A migraine is a headache that can cause severe throbbing pain or a pulsing sensation, usually on one side of the head. It's often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and extreme sensitivity to light and sound.
Migraine attacks can last for hours to days, and the pain can be so severe that it interferes with your daily activities.
Migraines can run in families, and some people may be more prone to migraines due to inherited genetic factors.
Migraines can be triggered by hormonal changes in the body, such as those that occur during the menstrual cycle or menopause.
Certain environmental factors can trigger migraines, such as changes in weather, bright lights, loud noises, and strong odors.
Stress and other emotional factors can trigger migraines.
Certain foods and beverages, such as alcohol, processed meats, and aged cheeses, can trigger migraines.
Some medications, such as oral contraceptives and vasodilators, can trigger migraines.
Physical factors, such as neck or jaw tension, can trigger migraines.
Certain medical conditions, such as high blood pressure and anxiety, can contribute to the development of migraines.
