ZUANI Catalogo Generale by Zuani Zuani srl

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1 NORMATIVA

1.1 Per il territorio italiano gli lavorare con avanzamento manuobblighi dei costruttori e dei commercianti derivano dalla “Normativa per la prevenzione degli infortuni sul lavoro D.P.R. 547 del 27 aprile le 1955”. In particolare riportiamo alcuni Articoli che, a nostro avviso, ne riassumono i concetti fondamentali: Art. 7 Sono vietate dalla data di entrata in vigore del presente decreto la costruzione, la vendita, il noleggio e la concessione in uso di macchine, di parti di macchine, di attrezzature, di utensili e di apparecchi in genere, destinati al mercato interno, nonché l’installazione di impianti, che non siano rispondenti alle norme del decreto stesso. Art. 113 Le fresatrici da legno devono essere provviste di mezzi di protezione atti ad evitare che le mani del lavoratore possano venire accidentalmente in contatto con l’utensile. Tali mezzi debbono essere adatti alle singole lavorazioni ed applicati sia nei lavori con guida che in quelli senza guida. Le prescrizioni tedesche, secondo le quali i nostri utensili sono certificati, sono riassunte nelle “Grundsatze fur die Prufung der Arbeitssichereit von Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen-Werkzeugen”. Queste sono in vigore in Germania dal 1 aprile 1977 come legge generale per la prevenzione degli infortuni riguardanti macchine e utensili per la lavorazione del legno. BG-TEST: A cui appartengono quegli utensili utilizzati per lavorazioni che comportano l’avanzamento manuale del legno. Quegli utensili sono caratterizzati dal limitatore di truciolo c o n s p o rg e n z a m a s s i m a d e l tagliente di 1,1 mm, da una forma costruttiva perfettamente rotonda e da una distanza ben precisa fra tagliente e limitatore di truciolo. Questa costruzione consente di

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ale del pezzo, in quanto i pericoli di contraccolpo sul pezzo da lavorare sono ridotti al minimo. Avanzamento automatico A questa classe appartengono quegli utensili utilizzati su macchine automatiche in cui il fissaggio e avanzamento del pezzo e completamente automatico. La forma costruttiva di questi utensili deve seguire le norme generali di sicurezza per quanto riguarda lo scarico e la forma dell’utensile. Su questi utensili deve essere impressa la scritta “MECH. VORSCHUB” (avanzamento meccanico). Oltre a quanto esposto sopra sono previste ulteriori regole fra le quali: tutti gli utensili devono essere marcati con il nome, il marchio produttore, il numero di giri massimo e minimo ammesso per quel tipo di utensile, l’anno di costruzione. gli utensili porta coltelli devono avere un sistema di fissaggio tale da consentire il trattenimento dell’inserto anche in caso di allentamento accidentale. Gli utensili con queste caratteristiche soddisfano pienamente le direttive della NORMA EUROPEA EN 847-1 che e stata approvata nel febbraio 1997. Questa norma e un importante riferimento dal punto di vista di copertura nei confronti di possibili responsabilita civili e penali. La EN 847-1 identifica tutti i pericoli che derivano dal progetto e uso di utensili per la lavorazione del legno e descrive i metodi per l’eliminazione o la riduzione di questi pericoli mediante la progettazione degli utensili e la fornitura di informazioni.

2 DATI FONDAMENTALI PER L’ORDINAZIONE

Per permettere una corretta interpretazione dell’ordine, il richiedente dovrà fornire alcuni dati precisi che riportiamo qui di seguito:

2.1 Avanzamento Per la scelta dell’utensile è necessario sapere quale tipo di avanzamento si intende adottare tra: avanzamento manuale; avanzamento semiautomatico; avanzamento automatico

2.2 Utensili a catalogo Indicare per esteso il codice di riferimento ed eventuale serie di appartenenza.

2.3 Utensili speciali Per questo tipo di utensile la richiesta deve essere accompagnata da un disegno o schizzo riportante i dati sull’avanzamento. In alternativa, il richiedente deve inviare un campione di legno indicando il piano di appoggio e il senso di avanzamento.

2.4 Dati caratteristici È indispensabile corredare l’ordine dei seguenti dati caratterizzanti l’utensile: diametro, spessore, foro; numero di taglienti, di incisori; senso di rotazione; numero di giri a cui è impiegato l’utensile; velocità di avanzamento; tipo di chiavetta eventualmente esistente sull’albero porta utensile; materiale da lavorare; qualità degli inserti da adottare (HW e HS). Nelle tabelle di pag.1/11 1/12 sono riportati i diagrammi per il rilevamento della velocità di avanzamento, il numero di giri, avanzamento per dente, il numero dei taglienti ecc.

2.5 Indicazione dei dati caratteristici diametro

spessore

foro

130

Senso di rotazione Essendo l’indicazione destra/sinistra al quanto soggettiva riportiamo degli esempi pratici per un più facile rilevamento. Ad ogni modo, è destro l’utensile montato su toupie con rotazione antioraria. Diametro grande sopra, rotazione a destra (schema I) Diametro grande sotto, rotazione destra (schema II) In mancanza di indicazioni specifiche in tal senso, si provvederà a fornire l’utensile secondo lo schema I, ossia utensile con rotazione antioraria, con diametro più grande o incisori sopra. Misure delle chiavette. Alcune macchine usano chiavette non unificate, pertanto e opportuno indicarne le quote. Esempio: utensile diametro 140 mm, spessore 50 mm, foro 40 mm, con chiavetta 140 x 50 x 40 (10 x 4)

2.6 Materiale da lavorare Non potendo fare una classificazione completa indichiamo solamente alcune famiglie: legni teneri, legni duri, legni esotici, legni composti, compensati, multistrati, truciolari nobilitati, faesite ecc. Se il materiale è rivestito, occorre precisare quali sono le superfici interessate e il tipo di rivestimento.

2.7 Direzione di taglio Le direzioni di taglio sul legno possono essere di tre tipi: 1) lungo vena; 2) attraverso la vena; 3) di testa;

2.8 Macchine operatrici Vanno indicati la marca e il tipo di macchina con relativi numeri di giri. Per macchine a più alberi si necessita lo schema di composizione delle macchine, indicando per ogni albero: il diametro, l’altezza e la relativa corsa.

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3 TERMINOLOGIA

E NORME GENERALI

3.1 Utensili integrali Questi utensili possono essere eseguiti in acciaio SP. HL o HS, con quest’ultimo sistema, ad esempio, vengono prodotte frese e lame. Le punte, oltre ai tipi in acciaio, possono essere prodotte anche in HW (HM) integrale.

3.2 Utensili con placchette riportate Questi utensili sono composti da un corpo in acciaio non temperato sul quale sono state riportate mediante saldatura delle placchette in HS o HW (HM).

3.3 Utensili ad inserti Tali utensili hanno un corpo in acciaio sul quale sono applicati meccanicamente inserti in HS o HW (HM). A questa classe appartiene la maggior parte della nostra produzione.

3.4 Gruppo di frese II termine indica una o più frese distanziate con anelli, montate su bussola di accoppiamento per eseguire un profilo finito.

3.5 Serie programmata II termine indica un insieme di gruppi di frese, con rotazione destra e sinistra, che concorrono all’esecuzione del prodotto finito.

3.6 Sistema di fissaggio E’ quel complesso che determina il posizionamento e il fissaggio degli inserti negli utensili indicati al punto 3.3: 1) inserto; 2) spina di sicurezza; 3) tassello di fissaggio; 4) vite di fissaggio; 5) corpo fresa; 6) Tirante.

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3.7 Materiali impiegati Corpo fresa: prodotto in acciaio bonificato, leghe di acciaio o leghe leggere ad alta resistenza taglienti: le denominazioni ormai ricorrenti sono: SP ..............................lega di acciaio HL.............................lega di acciaio ad alta resistenza HS ..................acciaio super rapido ST ........................................... stellite HW (HM) ....... carburi sinterizzati DP ........... diamante policristallino

4 ANGOLI

CARATTERISTICI DEI TAGLIENTI

_ = angolo di spoglia superiore: angolo tra la tangente del diametro esterno ed il dorso dell’utensile. ` = angolo del tagliente: angolo tra il dorso ed il petto. a = angolo di spoglia inferiore: angolo tra il petto e l’asse dell’utensile (usualmente denominato angolo di taglio). b = angolo assiale: inclinazione del petto. ¡ = angolo del tagliente di utensili a smusso (misurato sul legno). d = angolo di spoglia laterale (sui due fianchi dei taglienti). = angolo di spoglia superiore degli incisori. j = angolo di spoglia laterale misurato sulla radiale del tagliente.

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5 DATI TECNICI

5.1 Senso di rotazione dell’utensile La rotazione è destra quando l’utensile visto dal lato motore gira verso destra; guardando dal lato utensile questo gira in senso antiorario. Rotazione sinistra quando l’utensile visto dal lato motore gira a sinistra; guardando dal lato utensile la rotazione è in senso orario.

5.2 Senso di rotazione per punte Rotazione destra: filettatura destra, utensile con attacco superiore e senso orario. Rotazione sinistra: filettatura sinistra, utensile con attacco superiore e senso antiorario.

5.3 Foro I fori sono eseguiti con tolleranza H6 per accoppiamento su alberi con tolleranza g6.

5.4 Equilibratura Tutti i componenti rotanti sono equilibrati dinamicamente con il grado G = 16, mentre i gruppi di utensili più particolari, montati su mozzo, vengono equilibrati con il grado C = 40. Statisticamente il grado di equilibratura e G = 6,3 per i componenti, mentre per i gruppi assemblati tale grado è pari a G = 16. I gradi di equilibratura sono indicati dalle norme ISO 1940-1 e si riferiscono alla velocità massima ammissibile per l’utensile. Per particolari applicazioni su macchine operatrici con gruppi disposti a “pacco” il grado di equilibratura è mantenuto in tolleranze più strette.

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6 CONDIZIONI

DI IMPIEGO DEGLI UTENSILI

La lavorazione contro avanzamento è la sola che permette di lavorare con avanzamento manuale.

6.2 Lavorazione concorde all’avanzamento In questo caso l’utensile ruota nello stesso senso dell’avanzamento. La formazione del truciolo avviene in modo regressivo e si ha un urto iniziale quando avviene il contatto fra il tagliente e il legno. Questo sistema consente di ottenere superfici molto finite con ridotta potenza d’avanzamento. D’altro canto si ha una durata ridotta degli inserti dato che la fase in cui si lavora per attrito è più ampia. Tale sistema è attualmente usato su macchine automatiche.

6.3 Qualità del taglio

6.1 Lavorazione contro avanzamento In questa condizione l’utensile ruota in senso contrario all’avanzamento del legno. La formazione del truciolo avviene in modo progressivo. II tagliente lavora dapprima per attrito, dato che il materiale asportato non è sufficiente per formare il truciolo. In un secondo momento si ha la formazione del truciolo. Questo sistema di lavorazione, comunemente usato, consente una maggior durata degli inserti con poca potenza assorbita, qualora l’asportazione unitaria per dente non scenda sotto certi livelli. Su tipi di legno con venatura irregolare, le superfici non hanno una buona finitura e si favorisce la formazione delle schegge.

La qualità del taglio è migliorata applicando i taglienti inclinati assialmente e aumentando la velocità, per evitare la formazione di scheggiature. Occorre tenere ben presente che aumentando la velocità, lasciando invariato il numero dei taglienti e la velocità di avanzamento si ottiene un truciolo sempre più sottile con conseguente usura precoce dei taglienti, e aumento della potenza assorbita.

6.4 Velocità periferica Impropriamente detta velocità di taglio è misurata in mt/sec ed è calcolata mediante la seguente formula: D•/•N V = ----------------------- mt/sec 60.000

dove: D è il diametro esterno espresso in mm; n è il numero di giri al minuto / è la costante 3,14

Nella tabella seguente sono indicati dei valori entro i quali si dovrà ricercare la velocità periferica più opportuna. Materiale da lavorare Legno tenero

Frese HW (HM) mt/sec

Lame HW (HM) mt/sec

60 - 90

70 - 100

Legno duro

50 - 80

70 - 90

Truciolato

60 - 20

60 - 90

Laminato

40 - 60

60 - 100

Compensato

60 - 80

Multistrato

40 - 60

60 - 80

6.5 Velocità di avanzamento II grado di finitura di una superficie va rapportato a una serie di variabili quali: la precisione dell’utensile l’efficienza delle macchine l’accoppiamento foro-albero la velocità di avanzamento il diametro dell’utensile il numero dei taglienti l’avanzamento unitario per dente, che determina l’altezza della ondulazione. Le ultime quattro voci seguono regole matematiche, pertanto è possibile ricavare dei valori ottimali di impiego. La relazione base che lega queste quattro variabili è la seguente:

u × 1.000 Sz = ---------------------n×z Sz = avanzamento del tagliente (mm) u = avanzamento del pezzo in lavorazione (m/min) n = numero dei giri (n/min) z = numero dei taglienti a = profondità di taglio (mm)

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L’altezza di ondulazione può essere trascurata per utensili con diametro superiore a 80 mm, comunque riportiamo la relativa formula a titolo di curiosità: 2

Sz t = -------4D Nella pratica è stato possibile stabilire valori di Sz alquanto vicini alle condizioni ottimali d’impiego. Per comodità li riportiamo qui di seguito; FRESE in HW (HM) sgrossatura................... Sz = 2,5 ÷ 5 finitura media....................0,8 ÷ 2,5 buona finitura....................0,3 ÷ 0,8 Teniamo a precisare che non ha senso scendere al di sotto dei valori minimi, perché non si otterrebbe una finitura migliore, anzi si provocherebbe l’usura precoce del tagliente, che lavorerebbe per attrito e non per taglio. Per le lame i valori di Sz sono alquanto inferiori. LAME Legno tenero lungovena .................... Sz= 0,2-:0,9 Legno tenero attraverso vena..................0,1 ÷ 0,2 Legno duro .....................0,05 ÷ 015 Truciolare .........................0,1 ÷ 0,25 Truciolare con laminati 0,02 ÷ 0,05 Compensati......................0,1 ÷ 0,25 Multistrati ......................0,05 ÷ 0,12

6.6 Potenza assorbita La conoscenza della potenza assorbita permette all’operatore di predisporre le fasi di lavorazione in relazione alla potenza disponibile. Si potrà, pertanto, dosare la velocità di avanzamento e decidere se è opportuno usare uno o più motori con una fase preliminare di sgrossatura. Per il calcolo della potenza assorbita sono necessari i seguenti dati: B = altezza di taglio in mm A = profondità di taglio in mm Va = Velocità di avanzamento in m/min D = Diametro dell’utensile in mm Sz = Asportazione unitaria per dente HW (HM) = Spessore medio del truciolo

B × A × Va × K N kw = ------------------------------------9.000 × 1, 36

K = coefficiente in relazione allo spessore medio del truciolo

A hm = Sz ---D

Valori di K Spessore medio del truciolo hm

1/8

0,05

0,1

0,2

0,3

0,5

Legno tenero lungovena

4,5

Legno tenero attraversovena

9,5

5,5

Legno duro lungovena

5,3

4,8

Legno duro attraversovena

6,5

5,8

7 NORME DI SICUREZZA

7.1 Coltelli sagomati

8 MANUTENZIONE DEGLI

8.1 Tutti gli utensili sono conse- 8.3 Vibrazioni

UTENSILI

II montaggio di coltelli sagomati su teste porta coltelli è ammesso, sempre nel rispetto di alcuni parametri che ne garantiscano l’uso pratico senza alcun pericolo di rottura. S = spessore coltello t = sporgenza coltello h = altezza del coltello e = profondità di fissaggio

gnati pronti per l’uso. Gli utensili speciali vengono forniti con il relativo campione in legno, che attesta l’avvenuto collaudo.

8.2 Montaggio Prima di montare l’utensile occorre accertarsi che: tutte le viti di bloccaggio siano serrate. il numero di giri indicato sull’utensile sia compatibile con quello riportato sulla macchina; il numero di giri massimo non deve essere oltrepassato. l’utensile sia montato solamente con anelli rettificati. Inoltre, se l’accoppiamento foro-albero non risultasse libero, il montaggio forzato dell’utensile deve essere assolutamente evitato. Per avere un’utensile sempre efficiente sono necessari una costante pulizia e un costante controllo dello stato di usura degli inserti.

Queste possono essere dovute a cause di eccentricità di rotazione dell’albero porta frese (tolleranza richiesta ± 0,01 mm); velocità eccessiva di taglio; serraggio insufficiente dell’utensile; depositi di trucioli entro il corpo fresa dovuti a scarsa aspirazione.

8.4 Usura precoce dei taglienti Le cause più frequenti dell’usura precoce dei taglienti vanno riscontrate nell’eccessiva velocità di taglio, nella ridotta profondità di taglio e velocità di avanzamento insufficiente.

8.5 La sostituzione degli inserti deve essere effettuata con gli attrezzi dati in dotazione, pulendo preventivamente le sedi dove devono essere introdotte le chiavi. Se è necessario sostituire i pezzi di fissaggio usurati, prima di montare i nuovi inserti occorre pulire accuratamente la sede di alloggiamento di questi ultimi.

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9 DESCRIZIONE

DEL PRODOTTO

UTENSILI CON FISSAGGIO MECCANICO DELL’INSERTO PER LA LAVORAZIONE DEL LEGNO E/O AFFINI PRODOTTI DALLA DITTA ZUANI S.R.L.

In base alle nuove esigenze delle macchine operatrici ed alle severe normative nell’ambito della lavorazione del legno e dei suoi affini la Zuani S.R.L.. produce una nuova serie di utensili c o n fi s s a g g i o m e c c a n i c o dell’inserto tagliente, onde offrire all’utilizzatore sicurezza e facilità di manutenzione. I corpi base sono in acciaio di qualità superiore e, dove la composizione e la forma dell’utensile lo permettono, si è cercato di dare una conformazione il più rotonda possibile per abbassare il livello di rumorosità e il rischio di contraccolpo. Le sedi di alloggiamento dei taglienti sono della massima precisione e garantiscono la ripetitività del posizionamento senza l’uso di dispositivi pre-setting. Per i taglienti principali è stato sviluppato un sistema di fissaggio molto comodo che permette una facile e veloce sostituzione d e l l ’ i n s e r t o s i a i n d i re z i o n e assiale che radiale. Le viti sono in acciaio ad alta resistenza con sede di fissaggio “Torx” che garantisce un sicuro e frequente uso, eliminando i noti svantaggi delle viti con testa a cava esagonale incassata riscontrati su diametri piccoli. Gli inserti hanno due o più lati taglienti e rappresentano il nuovo passo nella lavorazione del legno. Nella progettazione di questi inserti, ormai di uso frequente, si è prestata particolare attenzione alla geometria dei taglienti onde migliorare il grado di finitura del legno lavorato. Questo riguarda in particolare modo la lavorazione controvena. II miglioramento della finitura dipende in particolare modo dall’aumento

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dell’angolo di scarico e dall’inclinazione dell’inserto unitamente alla tolleranza di comparazione riservata ai vari inserti applicati allo stesso corpo. Lo scarico del truciolo presenta una forma che ne facilita l’evacuazione e la successiva cattura dall’impianto di aspirazione. Dove è necessario, il taglio laterale viene eseguito con speciali incisori che, garantiscono una superficie finita anche in presenza di incastri profondi, eliminando nel contempo le pericolose sollecitazioni assiali che si creerebbero durante la lavorazione. Per garantire la buona applicazione delle vernici protettive vengono smussati e arrotondati gli spigoli per mezzo di speciali inserti a quattro lati taglienti. Gli utensili forniti a pacco sono montati su mozzi rettificati muniti di ghiere di fissaggio per evitarne lo svitamento durante le gravose sollecitazioni create dai motori autofrenanti. Tutti gli utensili sono equilibrati dinamicamente con equilibratrici elettroniche che assicurano l’assenza di vibrazioni residue durante la lavorazione. Ulteriore attenzione è stata prestata alla scelta del trattamento superficiale che, essendo elettrolitico, preserva tutta la superficie degli utensili dall’ossidazione. II controllo finale viene effettuato dal nostro personale direttamente su macchine operatrici, controllando gli utensili in tutte le sue parti. Quest’ultima fase, in accordo con i criteri seguiti in progettazione, assicura un prodotto che offre tutte le garanzie di sicurezza richieste dalle norme attualmente vigenti in Italia e all’estero; sono altresì rispettate le norme relative al grado di equilibratura in previsione della loro applicazione in sede europea.

Significato dei simboli / Sens des symboles / Significado de los símbolos / Symbols meaning / Erklärung der Symbole

1 Tipo di lavorazione /

Type de travail sur le bois / Tipo de elaboración en la madera / Type of working / Art der bearbeitung Incidere / Entailler / Entallar / Spuring / Vorschneiden

Truciolare / Emietter / Hacer virutas / Hogging / Zerspanen

Piallare / Raboter / Cepillar / Planning / Hobeln

Fare incastri / Rainer / Ranurar / Grooving / Nuten-Bohren

Contornare /Chantourner / Contornear / Squaring / Umfälzen

Fare battute / Feuillurer Galcear / Rebating / Fälzen

Smussare / Chanfreiner Biselar / Bevelling / Fasen

Profilatura universale / Profilage / Perfilar / Profiling / Profilierung

Giunzione maschio + femmina / Bouvetage = tenon + enfourchement / Ensamble = macho + hembra / Jointing = Tenoning and Slotting / Verleimen = Zapfen und Schlitz Giunzione forcelle + tenoni / Bouvetage = tenon + enfourchement / Ensamble = macho + hembra / Jointing = Tenoning and Slotting / Verleimen = Zapfen und Schlitz Giunzione ad angolo / Bouvetage à 45˚ / Ensamble a 45˚ / 45˚ Jointing / Zu 45˚ Verleimen Piattabanda / Plate-bande / Fresa para plafones / Raised Planer Cutter / Abplattfraser Fare incastri e battute attraverso vena / Rainer et feuillurer dans le sens des fibres / Ranurar y galcear en el sentido de la fibra / Grooving and Rebating along vein / Nuten-Bohren und Falzen längs Giunzione di testa (Zinken) / Jonction en bout / Ensamble frontal / Glue Jointing/ Zinken

2 Tipo d’avanzamento /

Type d’avance / Tipo de avance / Type of advancing / Art des vorschubs

Giunzione lungo vena / Jonction dans le sens des fibres / Ensamble en el sentido de la fibra / Jointing along vein / Längs-Verleimen

Avanzamento meccanico / Avance mécanique / Avance mecánico / Mechanical Advancing / Mechanischer Vorschub

Giunzione di testa / Jonction en bout / Ensamble frontal / GlueJointing /Verleimen

Avanzamento manuale / Avance à la main / Avance manual / Hand Advancing / Handvorschub

3 Tipo di costr. utensili /

Type de construction des outils / Tipologia de construcción de la herramienta / Type of tooling / Werkzeugarten

Esecuzione saldobrasato riaffilabile / Exécution soudo-brasée affûtable / Ejecución saldo-brasado afilable / Execution of Sharpening Braze Welding Tools / Ausführung von schleifbaren bestückten Werkzeugen Fissaggio meccanico dei taglienti intercambiabili / Fixation mécanique des plaquettes interchangeables / Fijación mecánica de las cuchillas intercambiables / Mechanical Fixing of Interchangeable knives / Mechanische Befestigung der auswechselbaren Platten Fissaggio meccanico dei taglienti reversibili / Fixation mécanique des plaquettes réversibles / Fijación mecánica de las cuchillas reversibles / Mechanical Fixing of Turnblades / Mechanische Befestigung der Wendeplatten Fissaggio meccanico dei taglienti regolabili / Fixation mécanique des plaquettes réglables / Fijación mecánica de las cuchillas regulables / Mechanical Fixing of Adjustable Knives / Mechanische Befestigung der verstellbaren Platten Fissaggio meccanico dei taglienti regolabili / Fixation mécanique des plaquettes réglables / Fijación mecánica de las cuchillas regulables / Mechanical Fixing of Adjustable Knives / Mechanische Befestigung der verstellbaren Platten

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Diagramma della velocitaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; di taglio. Esempio: Supponiamo che si intenda lavorare del multistrati su una macchina a 6.000 g/min. stabilendo una velocitĂ periferica

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di 45 m/sec. Tracciare una retta verticale in corrispondenza della velocitĂ (45 m/sec.) fino ad intersecare la diagonale corrispondente a 6.000 g/min. Dal punto di interse-

zione si tracci una retta orizzontale, che servirĂ a determinare sulla scala verticale il diametro consigliato. In questo caso D = 140 mm

Esempio: Grado di finitura................... Sz 0,4 Avanzamento .................. 7 m/min VelocitĂ ........................6.000 g/min Numero dei taglienti dellâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;utensile ..Z 3

Esempio: Lama ..........................................Z 24 VelocitĂ .........................3000 g/min Grado di finitura................. Sz 0,15 Avanzamento richiesto 10 m/min

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