Transitional Learning Spaces: School design and Construction during and after emergencies

Page 158

Haiti / Plan International

Section C 11.0

No. of facilities:

Total 152 classrooms

Construction time:

8 workmen,10 days to built the timber frame, 5 days for concrete base. Total of 15 days per double classroom

Main construction materials:

Reinforced concrete, timber structure, coated exterior grade plywood cladding, corrugated asphalt roofing, steel gutters and downspouts, rain collection barrels

Material sources:

Immediately after the earthquake for first 80 classrooms construction materials imported from U.S: timber, roofing sheets, steel straps, plywood, insulation, gutters Subsequent construction: Wood, plywood, concrete, and other materials were sourced locally

Approx. project cost per unit:

External view of timber double classroom for Fleur de Chou school

Photo: Jack Ryan

HAITI

2010 / Earthquake / Plan International Agency:

Plan International

Location:

Croix-des-Bouquets, Jacmel,

No. of users:

7,600 students and 152 teachers, approximately 50 students per classroom. Some schools used double shifting, likely student numbers higher

Anticipated lifespan:

20-30 years with proper maintenance

Actual lifespan:

Not known yet

Facilities provided:

Semi-permanent classrooms in twin module, WASH facilities including gender separated latrines, a hand-washing station, drinking water point, external play space, perimeter fence (existing as part of school grounds)

158

20,000-30,000 USD (price variation between construction company or trained construction crew)

Approx. material cost 10,000-15,000 USD per unit: Size of units:

Classroom: 7.2mx7.2m, 52sqm

Size of construction team:

8-10 crew members: 1 foreman with carpentry experience and trained in the classroom module construction; 3 carpenters with moderate experience; 4-6 labourers with minimal carpentry skills

Construction skill required:

Basic carpentry skills required (structure designed by repetitive construction procedures)

Who built the facilities:

Timber structure: local men (18-25 years old) trained by architect

Site information:

Classrooms, WASH facilities built on 20 different sites. Site conditions vary from dense wooded areas, mountain top villages, existing schoolyards of damaged buildings to dense urban sites. Typically 2 to 5 classroom modules per site.

Cascading training principle: Original crew trained subsequent builders. Concrete works by local contractor

UNICEF Compendium of Transitional Learning Spaces


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