Low-and Middle-Income Countries
Biological parents present in the home Neither Country
Either mother OR father
Both
95% confidence 95% confidence 95% confidence Unweighted Unweighted Unweighted interval interval interval Estimate Estimate Estimate count count count Lower Upper Lower Upper Lower Upper
Albania
100
100
100
1
55
42
68
45
52
49
55
1144
Algeria
75
68
81
237
86
83
90
558
88
87
89
15094
Azerbaijan
47
32
63
40
78
73
83
394
76
74
78
2367
Belarus
52
31
73
20
84
80
88
490
85
83
87
1990
Belize
63
47
76
46
76
69
82
152
70
65
74
466
Bosnia and Herzegovina
6
1
39
1
41
27
56
41
38
34
42
1022
Burkina Faso
85
78
90
323
85
78
89
263
89
87
90
2937
Cameroon
91
88
93
805
95
93
96
1017
93
92
94
2940
Central African Republic
87
84
90
843
90
87
92
1422
89
88
91
3785
Côte d'Ivoire
90
86
92
966
90
88
92
1241
92
90
94
3168
Djibouti
65
49
78
55
71
61
80
102
73
70
76
1702
Gambia
85
82
88
502
87
84
89
680
87
85
89
2442
Georgia
54
40
68
38
61
54
68
199
68
66
70
2523
Ghana
90
86
93
448
94
92
96
743
89
85
91
2001
Guinea-Bissau
83
79
87
628
83
79
86
548
82
80
84
2210
Guyana
72
65
78
200
80
76
84
533
77
74
79
1562
Iraq
68
50
82
30
85
77
90
163
86
85
87
9789
Jamaica
86
82
89
256
91
89
93
917
88
85
91
659
Kazakhstan
35
28
42
79
59
56
63
493
54
52
56
2750
Kyrgyzstan
62
51
72
116
51
40
62
144
53
49
57
1435
Lao People’s Democratic Republic
67
57
76
85
68
59
76
91
74
72
76
3090
Montenegro
60
11
95
2
68
52
81
34
63
60
67
699
Serbia
38
16
66
19
68
60
75
210
76
74
79
2698
Sierra Leone
93
91
94
880
93
91
95
905
92
91
93
3143
Suriname
86
80
91
220
89
86
92
619
86
84
88
1354
Syrian Arab Republic
83
67
92
18
88
83
92
223
89
88
90
10602
Tajikistan
58
42
72
44
70
62
77
250
79
77
80
3290
The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
17
3
60
8
57
25
84
56
74
69
79
2538
Togo
92
90
94
581
94
92
96
679
90
89
92
2397
Trinidad and Tobago
81
74
87
98
81
78
84
436
75
73
78
922
Ukraine
60
30
84
8
71
63
78
302
71
66
75
1564
Viet Nam
93
80
98
55
96
89
98
122
94
92
95
2005
Yemen
82
52
95
29
93
86
96
214
95
94
96
2336
91 Child Disciplinary Practices at Home
Table A8. Percentage of children aged 2–14 who experienced any violent discipline (physical punishment and/ or psychological aggression) in the past month, by presence of biological parents in the home and country, 2005–2006