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Learning from Cities - The 2nd Guangzhou International Award for Urban Innovation

Page 47

European Line

031

Concept Renewable Wilhelmsburg”

space for residents and improving the

was impemented by an international

utilization efficiency of daylight, hence

committee of experts in collaboration

reducing the consumption amount of

with IBA from 2008 to 2010. It is

electricity.

estimated by this project team that the

Energy Bunker is transformed from

population in the island will grow from

a deserted air raid bunker which is built in

55,000 up to 73,000. The initiative’s aim is 100% local renewal electricity supply

WWⅡ as residents’ shelter from air raid, aircraft port and antiaircraft battery. With

by 2025 and 100% renewable heat by

a height of 42 meters, and a thickness

2050, making the Elbe Islands carbon

of 4 meters on top and 3 meters of outer

neutral. The goal can only be realized

wall, it can accommodate 20,000 people.

by adequately exploiting local energy

The bunker was demolished by Allied

resources and renewable energies, and

Forces in 1947. However, due to its

by substantially improving the utilization

strong main structure and the huge cost

efficiency of local energies. For this

of demolition, the main part of the bunker

end, the project team is committed to

remained intact but abandoned since

the survey of Hamburg itself and draws

then. In 2006, Hamburg International

“Energy Atlas”, which analyzes future

Building Exhibition Company and

energy demands, energy saving potentials,

Hamburg Energy Company proposed the

renewable energy utilization in distinct

program of Energy Bunker and launched

building environments within Hamburg,

the building in 2011 with the funding

and strategic measures of energy supply.

of European Regional Development

For instance, in the security housing

Fund and Climate Protection Concept

community of Wilhelmsburg, the roofs

Organization. The top and side walls are

in the community are all covered with

covered with solar panels and solar hot

solar panels, and the supply of heat and

water facilities of 3,000 square meters,

electricity is additionally supported from

and the interior was equipped with two

the nearby renewable Energy Bunker and

sets of cogeneration systems fueled by

Energy Hill for wind power generation

waste wood and marsh gas. Additionally,

transformed from a toxic waste landfill;

the waste heat from nearby factories

and in terms of energy conservation, the

is transported there to heat the water

old community has added closed balcony

tower with a capacity of 2 million liters,

and specially-designed window which

producing and storing heat. At present, as

makes sunlight rooms, offering more

one of the most representative community


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