MOZAMBICAN MUNICIPALITIES HAVE A SIMILAR INSTRUMENT, WHICH IS CALLED PLANO DE ESTRUCTURA URBANA (PEU):
An important part of this goal is that the PDPs do not only establish demands on deadlines, but also on ways to implement and activate them, determining also how the monitoring and implementation control system will work. Finally, although the Plano is a technical document, the statute determines that there must be public participation in each and every stage of of its development, even though there are no strict rules clarifying how this should happen and therefore variations occurs between municipalities.
SIMILARITIES SPONTANEOUS OCCUPATION IN SENSITIVE AREAS RAPID GROWTH OF CITIES IN RECENT YEARS
a plan establishing the organization of the total territory of the municipality and the parameters and standards for their use, taking into account the current occupation, the existing infrastructure and equipment and deploy in regional spatial structure. This plan is characterized by being socially functional and should be elaborated with the participation of all actors in its development, which proposes a process of democratization in the activity of urban planning. Consult: Manual prático de formação em Planeamento Urbano_GIZ_ Município de Inhambane_2012.
DIFFERENCES BRAZIL
MOZAMBIQUE
LAND IS PRIVATELY OWNED
LAND BELONGS TO THE STATE
CONCESSION AREAS OF 125m2
CONCESSION AREAS FROM 450m2 TO 1500m2
LEGISLATION RELATED TO SPATIAL PLANNING
RATE OF INFORMAL SETTLEMENTS 20%
RATE OF INFORMAL SETTLEMENTS 80%
IMPOSITION OF MEGA PROJECTS
STRONG PARTICIPATIVE INTERVENTION IN SERVICE TO CITIZENS
WEAK PARTICIPATIVE INTERVENTION IN SERVICE TO CITIZENS
PLANO DIRECTOR, PEU; INSTRUMENTS FOR TERRITORIAL MANAGEMENT AND PLANNING
LACK OF LAW FOR URBAN RESETTLEMENT OCCUPANCY RATE OF LAND PLOTS
Source: Peer learning in Nampula report, 2013