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Touchpoint Vol. 9 No. 1 - Education and Capacitiy-Building

Page 12

Applying Service Design in R&D-based Organisations From core technology to Product-Service System development Product-Service Systems (PSS) enable research and development organisations to create new opportunities for their core technologies through servitisation and new resource integration. Because PSS development often requires re-positioning and attracting new supporting partners, applying service design is Chih-Shiang Wu is a service designer at the Industrial Technology Research Institute, a Ph.D. candidate at the National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, and co-founder of 5% Design Action.

encouraged in R&D organisations. However, the collaborative maturity is the key to the effectiveness of design outcomes. This article aims to explore insights into how to improve the collaboration between service design and R&D teams. The FamiCare case study presents a framework which is based on a four-level collaborative maturity model, ‘Initial’, ‘Formative’, ‘Managing’, and ‘Optimising’, to demonstrate the roles of the two teams, the tools and insights that can improve the outcomes of collaboration.

Tung-Jung (David) Sung as a distinguished professor in the Department of Industrial and Commercial Design at the National Taiwan University of Science and Technology is currently the CEO of Taiwan Design Center (TDC).

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Differentiation that is solely reliant on technological innovation is insufficient for R&D organisations. For example, when people choose a smartphone, they do not only consider its technological features (e.g. operational efficiency), but also the services that are embedded in the system. Therefore, PSS development has become a new strategy for technology innovation in R&D organisations. Libaers, Hicks, and Porter (2010) argued that, rather than simply offering the core technologies, PSS

allows R&D organisations to integrate new resources and expand their revenue stream by delivering value through services. According to Morelli (2006), PSS development is a social construction process that requires organisations to attract different stakeholders. In other words, organisations need to consider multiple aspects, such as technology, stakeholders’ needs, and customer journey. Therefore, R&D organisations


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Touchpoint Vol. 9 No. 1 - Education and Capacitiy-Building by Service Design Network - Issuu