Aqua Marine Book

Page 1

By: Tomas Williams Fish Aqua Science Project 12/12/11 Black Clown Fish Species#:29 Yellow tail Clown Fish Amphiprion clarkii


-Kingdom-Genus Geography/Habitat-Black clown fish is found in the Indo-West Pacific; from the Persian Gulf to the Western coast of Australia. You will also find it in the Indo-Australian and around Melanesia and Micronesia, and all the way up north to Taiwan and the southern parts of Japan. Life Strategy- To live around certain Anemone so they can be protected by predators. Also manage to move around them so they won’t get stung and eventually die. Food Strategy- Mostly eat shrimp, algae, marine worms, and anything that is not posionous and that can harm them.

Depresiform- Body Shape Deep Bodied Fish Filter Feeders- Mouth Position Pajama Cardinal Fish Polka-dot Cardinalfish Sphaeramia nematoptera -Kingdom-Family

Species#:51


Geography/Habitat- live on the reefs of the Western Pacific region (northeastern Australia, Papua New Guinea and the Philippines) Life Strategy- During the day the Pajama Cardinal fish hover in groups in one and remain stationary while they are there. Food Strategy- they mainly eat shrimp, while they travel in schools. They eat at night but can eat during the day time. http://www.aquaticcommunity.com/marinefish/pajamacardinalfish.php

Depresiform- Body Shape Ostraciiform- Way the fish move Beaks- Mouth Position Source: http://www.aquaticcommunity.com/sw/ Klien Butterfly Fish Species#:31 Klien Coral Fish Chaetodon kleinii -Kingdom-Order Geography/Habitat-Klein's Butterflyfish lives in the Indo-Pacific and Eastern Pacific. Its geographical range stretches from the waters off East Africa (south to Coffee Bay, South Africa) to Hawaii and Samoa. The northern border is found south of Japan


Life Strategy- Live near or around reefs and corals from which they mostly feed from and get a lot of things they need. Food Strategy- They mostly feed on soft corals and reefs they feed on.. http://www.fijibutterflyfis

hcount.com/butterflyfish-species/kleins-butterfly Depresiform- Body Shape Ostraciiform- Way the fish move Beaks- Mouth Position Source: http://www.aquaticcommunity.com/sw/ , Pajama Weedy Sea Dragon

Species#:51

Sea Dragon Phyllopteryx taeniolatus -Kingdom-Order Geography/Habitat- Eastern Indian Ocean: southern Australia, from southern Western Australia to New South Wales and Tasmania Life Strategy- Live in and Around the reefs , and also camoflauge well with the reefs and the background there in. Food Strategy- zooplankton and any other tiny crustaceans


Taeniform- Body Shape Labrifonn-Way the fish moves Filter Feeder- Mouth Position Source: http://www.aquariumslife.com/saltwater-fish/cardinalfish/pajama-cardinalfishsphaeramia-nematoptera/ Valentini Puffer Species#106 Saddled Puffer Canthigaster valentini -Kingdom- Order Geography/Habitat- Indo-Pacific: Red Sea south to Durban, South Africa and east to the Tuamoto Islands, north to southern Japan, south to Lord Howe Island Life Strategy- it likes to hide, but likes to have open space to swim in.


Food Strategy- Omnivore. In nature it feeds on algae and invertebrates. Its teeth are specially adapted to feed on hard material and varied diet of meaty foods including squid, krill, clams, and hard shelled shrimp

http://atlanticreefstore.com/store1/index.ph p?_a=viewProd&productId=1470 Globiform- Body Shape Labrifonn-Way the fish moves Filter Feeder- Mouth Position Source: http://www.aquariumslife.com/saltwater-fish/cardinalfish/pajama-cardinalfishsphaeramia-nematoptera/ ,http://atlanticreefstore.com/store1/index.php? _a=viewProd&productId=1470 Redfin Batfish Species#110 Longfin Batfish Platax orbicularis -Kingdom- FAMILY - Platacidae Geography/Habitat- Lives near and around the Western Pacific Life Strategy- .lives around each of many kinds of sessile invertebrates, corals and anemonies. Food Strategy- black worms, small pieces of fresh shrimp, squid


http://www.livingreefs.com/redfin-batfish-t16700.html

Depressiform- Body Shape Subcararangiform-Way the fish moves Filter Feeder- Mouth Position Source:http://www.livingreefs.com/redfin-batfish-t16700.html Raccoon Butterflyfish Species#79 Raccoon Butterfly Chaetodon lunula -Kingdom- Order Geography/Habitat- The Racoon Butterflyfish lives in the Indo-Pacific and Southeast Atlantic Life Strategy- .Racoon Butterflyfish inhabits shallow reef flats of lagoons and seaward reefs, while the juveniles tend to prefer staying among rocks on inner reef flats and in tide pools.


Food Strategy- In the wild, adult specimens feed primarily on tubeworm tentacles, nudibranchs and other benthic invertebrates, but will also eat algae and coral polyps.

www.jjphoto.dk

Depressiform- Body Shape Subcararangiform-Way the fish moves Beaks- Mouth Position Source:http://www.livingreefs.com/redfin-batfish-t16700.html Bluelined Snapper Species#205 Blue Striped Snapper Lutjanus kasmira -KingdomGeography/Habitat- The Bluelined Snapper lives in the Indo-Pacific and Southeast Atlantic Life Strategy- The Bluelined Snapper inhabits coral reefs and can be encountered in both shallow lagoons and on outer reef slopes


Food Strategy- the Bluelined Snapper feeds on fishes, crabs, shrimps, stomatopods, cephalopods, planktonic crustaceans, and different types of algae.

www.jjphoto.dk Taenifor- Body Shape Subcararangiform-Way the fish moves Filter Feeders- Mouth Position Source:http://www.livingreefs.com/redfin-batfish-t16700.html Blue Hippo Tang Species402 Pacific blue tang Paracanthurus hepatus -Kingdom- Family Geography/Habitat- The Blue hippo tang lives in the Indo-Pacific, and stretches from East Africa Life Strategy- The Bluelined Snapper inhabits coral reefs and can be encountered in both shallow lagoons and on outer reef slopes


Food Strategy- In the wild, the Blue hippo tang feeds chiefly on benthic and planktivorous invertebrates and attached algae.

www.jjphoto.dk Depressiform- Body Shape Subcararangiform-Way the fish moves beaks- Mouth Position Source:http://www.livingreefs.com/redfin-batfish-t16700.html Spanish Hogfish Species#268 Spanish Hogfish Bodianus rufus KingdomGeography/Habitat- the western parts of the Atlantic and is not found in Spanish waters Life Strategy- live on reefs where they serve as cleaners


Food Strategy- The Spanish Hogfish eat a lot of sea food which are iin small portions.

www.jjphoto.dk Depressiform- Body Shape Subcararangiform-Way the fish moves Filter Feeder- Mouth Position Source:http://www.livingreefs.com/redfin-batfish-t16700.html Sixline Wrasse Species#268 Sixline Wrasse Pseudocheilinus hexataenia Kingdom- Order Geography/Habitat- The Sixline wrasse originates from the Indo Pacific Ocean and can be found from the Red Sea down to South Africa and eastwards to the Hawaiian and Tuamoto islands Life Strategy- The first thing the wrasse will do is to swim down to the bottom and bury itself. After that, you might not see your precious Sixline wrasse for days. It will spend less and less time hiding in the sand


Food Strategy- it will eat small invertebrates and especially small delicate shrimps

www.jjphoto.dk Depressiform- Body Shape Subcararangiform-Way the fish moves Filter Feeder- Mouth Position Source:http://www.livingreefs.com/redfin-batfish-t16700.html Snowflake Moray Eel Species#:568 Snowflake Moray Eel Echidna nebulosa Kingdom- Order Geography/Habitat- The Snowflake moray eel is found in the entire tropical Indo-Pacific Ocean. They can be encountered from the red sea and the east coast of Africa to the tropical waters of the western coast of the Americas Life Strategy- Hide in and underneath corals Also around as a defense and a way to get food.


Food Strategy- different types of crustaceans but it will occasionally eat fish as well

www.jjphoto.dk

Anguiiliform- Body Shape Anguiiliform-Way the fish moves Filter Feeder- Mouth Position Source:http://www.livingreefs.com/redfin-batfish-t16700.html Blue Ring Angelfish Species#506 Blue Ring Angelfish Pomacanthus annularis -Kingdom- Poacanthidae Geography/Habitat- The Blue Ring Angelfish originates in the Western Pacific Ocean to Philippines Life Strategy- Lives around the reefs and mostly get their food from there/ Food Strategy- algae,sponges,zooplankton,coral polyps,shrimps,and shellfish Depressiform- Body Shape


Ostraciiform-Way the fish moves Filter Feeder- Mouth Position Source:http://saltwater.tropicalfishandaquariums.com/Angelfish/BlueRingAngel.asp Bank Sea Bass Species#506 Bank Sea Bass Centropristis ocyurus -KingdomGeography/Habitat- offshore in deep water reefs Life Strategy- Live around reefs to search for food and also for shelter where they have their homes. Food Strategy- somewhat of small animals and algae and shrimp and other crustaceans.


http://indianriver.fl.us/fishing/fish/sbassban.html

Depressiform- Body Shape Carangiform-Way the fish moves Filter Feeder- Mouth Position Source:http://indian-river.fl.us/fishing/fish/sbassban.htmllast until one of the partners die. Juveniles and sub-adults can form large schools and like to hide among Acropora corals and feed on the algae that grow on the dead bases of the coral branches. Food Strategy: lives chiefly on algae and other herbivore food in the

Kingdom:

Animalia

Phylum:

Chordata

Class:

Actinopterygii

Order:

Perciformes

Family:

Siganidae

Genus:

Siganus

Species:

S. vulpinis


www.jjphoto.dk Body Shape:Depressiform The way it moves:Depressiform Mouth Position:Bottom Feeder Source:http://www.aquaticcommunity.com/Rabbitfish/Foxface.php Achilles Surgeonfish Achilles Surgeonfish Acanthurus achilles Geography/Habitat:It is found in various reefs of Oceania, up to the islands of Hawaii and Pitcairn Life Strategy:are black with striking orange and white lining along the fish's fins and tail. When the fish matures, a prominent orange drop shape develops on the caudal area terminating into a sharp spine Food Strategy:is an herbivore that in the wild mainly feeds on algae.

Kingdom:

Animalia

Phylum:

Chordata

Class:

Actinopterygii

Order:

Perciformes

Family:

Acanthuridae

Genus:

Acanthurus


Species:

A. achilles

Body Shape: Depressiform The way it moves:Depressiform Mouth Position: Bottom Feeder Source:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achilles_surgeonfish http://www.aquaticcommunity.com/Surgeonfish/Achilles-Tang.php Solar Fairy Wrasse Solar Fairy Wrasse Cirrhilabrus solorensis Geography/Habitat: The Solar fairy wrasse originates from the west Pacific Ocean and the eastern Indian Ocean, and is primarily found in the waters surrounding Indonesia and Bali. Life Strategy: They use their bright colors and patterns along their body that keeps predators away. Food Strategy: the eat on small animals that are smaller than them and feed on algae.

Kingdom:

Animalia

Phylum:

Chordata

Class:

Actinopterygii

Order:

Perciformes

Family:

Labridae

Genus:

Cirrhilabrus

Species:

C. solorensis


Body Shape:Compressiform The way it move:Compressiform Mouth Position:Bottom Feeder Source:http://www.aquaticcommunity.com/Wrasses/Solar.php http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_wrasse Goatfish Goatfish Mulloidichthys vanicolensis Geography/Habitat:Goatfish are found in tropical parts of the Atlantic, Indian Ocean and Pacific Ocean Life Strategy:Goatfish are typically found near reefs in shallow parts of the sea and will not go deeper than 110 meters. Food Strategy:The goatfish is a benthic feeder, i.e. it will search for food on the bottom. The fish is equipped with two long whiskers (barbels) that extend from the chin.

Kingdom:

Animalia

Phylum:

Chordata

Class:

Actinopterygii

Order:

Perciformes

Family:

Mullidae


Body Shape: Compressiform The way it moves: Compressiform Mouth Composition: Bottom Feeder Source:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goatfish http://www.aquaticcommunity.com/Goatfish/ Marine Betta Marine Betta Calloplesiops altivelis Geography/Habitat: It is native to the Indo-West Pacific Life Strategy: They approach there pray swimming sideways and waiting for the prey to try to escape and when the prey try to escape on the side of the fish they have a 50/50 to escape towards the fish mouth. This behaviour is also believed to be a protection strategy since it is believed that the Marine Betta mimics morays with their spots and by swimming sideways. Food Strategy: Likes a lot of caves and stone formations among which the fish can hide and stalk their prey. They are primarily active during the nights and prefer dimmed lighting

Kingdom:

Animalia

Phylum:

Chordata

Class:

Actinopterygii

Order:

Perciformes

Family:

Plesiopidae

Genus:

Calloplesiops

Species:

C. altivelis


www.jjphoto.dk Body Shape: Compressiform they way it moves:Compressiform Mouth Position: Hit and Run Source:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_Betta_Grouper http://www.aquaticcommunity.com/sw/marinebetta.php Dash-and-Dot Goatfish Dash-and-Dot Goatfish Parupeneus barberinoides Geography/Habitat:The Dash-and-dot goatfish originates from the eastern part of the Indian Ocean and the western part of the Pacific Ocean. Their main population can be found in the Pacific Ocean. Life Strategy:They are mainly found in calm lagoons surrounded by protective reefs. Food Strategy: They spend their days swimming slowly over the bottom of the lagoon searching for food in the bottom substrate using their barbells to locate the food and they feed from the bottom.


Kingdom:

Animalia

Phylum:

Chordata

Class:

Actinopterygii

Order:

Perciformes

Family:

Mullidae

Genus:

Parupeneus

Species:

P. barberinus

Body Shape: Compressiform The way it moves: Compressiform Mouth Position: Bottom Feeder Source:http://www.aquaticcommunity.com/Goatfish/DashDot.php http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dash-and-dot_goatfish Cuttlefish Species#:623 Cuttlefish Sepiida Kingdom: Five groups that classify all living things...

Animalia

Phylum: A group of animals within the animal kingdom...

Mollusca

Class: A group of animals within a pylum...

Cephalopoda

Order: A group of animals within a class...

Decapodiformes

Family: A group of animals within an order...

Sepiida


Geography/Habitat- Cuttlefish are found in large numbers throughout the world's ocean waters from the warm, tropical shallows to the cold depths of the deep ocean Life Strategy- During the mating season, male cuttlefish change their body colours in order to successfully attract a female. Some male cuttlefish have even been known to make themselves look like female cuttlefish in order to trick the dominant males and stealing their mates Food Strategy- The cuttlefish is a carnivorous animal that primarily preys on small crustaceans such as shrimp and crabs, but the cuttlefish also eats alot of fish

Compressiform- Body Shape Bottom Fish-Way the fish moves Filter Feeder- Mouth Position Source:http://a-z-animals.com/animals/sea-urchin/


Catfish Species:#221 Catfish Siluriformes Kingdom: Five groups that classify all living things...

Animalia

Phylum: A group of animals within the animal kingdom...

Chordata

Class: A group of animals within a pylum...

Osteichthyes

Order: A group of animals within a class...

Siluriformes

Geography/Habitat: The largest species of catfish is the Mekong catfish, which is found inhabiting parts of the Mekong river that flows through Laos, Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam Life Strategy- Female catfish spawn (lay their eggs) close to the surface of the water where they are safe from other bottom-dwelling aquatic animals. Female catfish lay between 10 and 90 little eggs at a time which hatch in less than a week. Food Strategy- Catfish tend to feed on fish, insects and worms that dwell close to the river bed, along with amphibians such as frogs and newts and occasionally small reptiles and mammals


Body Shape:Compressiform

The Way The Body Moves:Compressiform Source:http://www.fish-species.org.uk/marine-fish/18-twospot-hogfish.htm Filter Filter:Mouth Position Yellowtail Snapper Yellow Snapper Ocyurus chrysurus Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Actinopterygii Order: Perciformes Family: Lutjanidae

Species:#761


Geography/Habitat:commonly served throughout the Caribbean. Life Strategy:Reef Dwellers at depths of up to 180m and travel in school or groups Food Strategy: Shrimp, Small Crustaceans, Small Fish

Body Shape:Fusiform

The way the fish moves:Fisform Mouth Position:Filter Feeder Source:http://www.fish-species.org.uk/marine-fish/18-twospot-hogfish.htm Twospot Hogfish

Spieces:#847

Two Hogfish Bodianus bimaculatus Geography/Habitat: mainly found in the Indo-Pacific

Life Strategy: The males and females of many fish species have different colors or different shaped bodies. But there are also other fish species where there is no visible difference


Food

Strategy:

Shrimp

and

meaty

foods

that

live

in

the

ocean.

Body Shape:Sagittiform

The way it moves: Sagittiform Mouth Position: Bottom Feeder Source:http://www.fish-species.org.uk/marine-fish/18-twospot-hogfish.htm Yellow Tang

Speices#237

Yellow Tang Zebrasoma flavescens Geography/Habitat: Pacific Ocean and might also live off the coast of Florida Life Strategy: They are slimy and are covered with mucus so they could move a little faster through the water. Food Strategy:feeds primarily on filamentous algae but will also ingest other materials, such as fish eggs and small invertebrates that live among the algae. Popular Name: Yellow Tang - Yellow Hawaiian Tang - Yellow Surgeonfish Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Actinopterygii Order: Perciformes


Family: Acanthuridae

Body Shape: Depressiform The way it moves: Depressiform Mouth Position: Bottom Feeder Source:http://www.fish-species.org.uk/marine-fish/19-yellow-tang.htm Whitetail Dascyllus

Speices#111

Whitetail Dascyllus Dascyllus aruanus

Geography/Habitat: inhabits the Indo-West Pacific and its geographical range stretches from East African and the Red Sea to the Line, Marquesan and Tuamoto islands Life Stratefy: found in close vicinity of branching stony coral heads in shallow lagoons and subtidal reef flat Food Startegy: feeds chiefly on algae, benthic invertebrates and zooplankton Kingdom: Animalia


Phylum: Chordata Class: Actinopterygii Order: Perciformes Family: Pomacentridae

Body Shape:Depressiform They way it moves:Depressiform Mouth Position:Bottom Feeder Source:http://www.fish-species.org.uk/marine-fish/21-whitetail-dascyllus.htm http://www.aquaticcommunity.com/Damselfish/StripedDamsel.php Lionfish

Speices#255

Lionfish Pterois radiata Geography/Habitat: Radiata Lionfish is found in the Indo-Pacific. Their range stretches from the Red Sea down to Sodwana Bay in South Africa Life Strategy: Inhabits lagoon and seaward reefs. They have also been encountered in the surge zone and along rock walls. Food Strategy:The Radiata Lionfish feeds chiefly on shrimps and small crabs Kingdom: Animalia


Phylum: Chordata Class: Actinopterygii Order: Scorpaeniformes Family: Scorpaenidae

Body Shape: Compressiform The Way it Moves:Compressiform Mouth Position: Bottom Feeder

Blackspotted Wrasse

Speices#677

Blackspotted Wrasse Macropharyngodon meleagris Geography/Habitat: Lives near the Indo=Pacific region. Life Strategy: Uses its color and spikes to keep predators away and swim near corals. Food Strategy: Eats shrimp and other creatures that swim at the bottom where it lives and feeds Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Actinopterygii Order: Perciformes Family: Labridae


Body Shape:Depressiform The What It Moves: Depressiform Mouth Postion: Bottom Feeder Hawfish

Speices#887

Hawfish Paracirrhites arcatus Geography/Habitat: Hawkfishes occur in the Indian Ocean, Pacific Ocean and the tropical western and eastern parts of the Atlantic. A majority of the species is Indo-Pacific, but two species live in the Atlantic Life Strategy:Prefers to stay in shallow water and go no deeper than 100 feet (30 meters), but some can venture down to a few hundred feet. The hawkfish is active during the day. Food Strategy: The hawkfish will typically perch itself upon rock or coral and stay as still ass possible until it gets a chance to dart out and grab a prey. Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Actinopterygii Order: Perciformes Family: Cirrhitidae


Body Shape:Depressiform The way it moves:Depressiform Mouth Positon: Bottom Feeder Gilded Triggerfish

Speices#129

Gilded Triggerfish Xanthichthys auromarginatus Geography/Habitat:Western and Eastern Indian Ocean, Northwest, Western Central and Eastern Central Pacific. Life Strategy:Live along the reefs for protection from prey and other animals and which helps them to get food. Food Strategy:feed on zooplankton, particularly copepods in the wild Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Actinopterygii Order: Tetraodontiformes Family: Balistidae


Body Shape: Depressiform The Way it moves: Depressiform Mouth Position: Mouth Feeder Black Crappie

Speices#141

Black Crappie Pomoxis nigromaculatus Geography/Habitat: widely found throughout Ohio, but are generally not as wide spread as white crappie. Life Strategy: Live in murky water which makes them harder to eat which makes then harder to find. Food Strategy: Planktonic crustaceans, aquatic insects, and small fish Family: Centrarchidae


Body Shape: Depressiform The way it moves: Depressiform Mouth Position: Bottom Feeder Alantic Salmon

Speices#236

Atlantic Salmon Salmo salar Geography/Habitat: the eastern and western shores of the North Atlantic Ocean including the British Isles, Iceland and the southwestern tip of Greenland. On the European coast, Atlantic salmon range from Portugal to beyond the arctic circle in Scandinavia and Russia. and North American shores. Life Strategy:Atlantic salmon are anadromous fish; they live in the ocean as adults, but return to fresh water to spawn. The freshwater habitats are almost always rapidly flowing, clear streams that empty into the Atlantic Ocean.Atlantic salmon are long, sleek fish with bodies five times as long as they are deep. They are covered with round or cross-shaped spots. Atlantic salmon are bluish black on top and bright silver on the sides. Food Strategy: It eats smaller fish and some of the creatures that live near the bottom. Kingdom:

Animalia

Phylum:

Chordata


Class:

Actinopterygii

Order:

Salmoniformes

Family:

Salmonidae

Genus:

Salmo

Body Shape: Fusiform The way it moves:Fusiform Mouth Position: Pharyngeal Source:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantic_salmon Sea Stars

Speices#990

Sea Stars Ophiuroidea Geography/Habitat:variety of species in the northern Pacific Ocean Life Strategy: five arm construction creates a form of symmetry known as pentaradial symmetry, where the arms are arranged 72Ă‚° apart. Even though most sea stars have five arms, some species have less than five arms, while others have more than five arms. The amount of arms can even vary within one species. The sea star has no movable skeleton and will instead use a hyidraulic water vascular system Food Strategy: feed on detritus and other small organisms Body Shape:N/A The Way It Moves: N/A


Mouth Position: Bottom Feeder Trigger Fish

Speices#199

Trigger Fish Rhinecanthus aculeatus Geography/Habitat:Triggers are found in warm waters in the Atlantic, Mediterranean Sea and Indo-Pacific Ocean. They will typically stay near the coast. Life Strategy: A trigger fish can raise the first two fin rays of its dorsal fin; the first ray will “lock†and the second one will “unlock†. As long as the fish is relaxed, the dorsal fin will be relaxed as well. If the fish feels threatened in any way, it will quickly disappear into a crack or crevice and raise its dorsal fin. The raised dorsal fin makes it very difficult for a predator to extract the trigger fish from its hiding place. Food Strategy: trigger species feed on crustaceans in the wild, but some eat zooplankton or algae. Triggers are equipped with sharp teeth and really strong jaws; otherwise they wouldn’t be able to efficiently crush hard-shelled crustaceans

Kingdom:

Animalia

Phylum:

Chordata

Class:

Actinopterygii

Order:

Tetraodontiformes

Family:

Balistidae

* Body Shape:Depressiform The way it moves: Depressiform Mouth Position: Bottom Feeder


Bicolor Anthias

Speices#533

Bicolor Anthias Pseudanthias bicolor Geography/Habitat: The bicolor anthias originates form the Indo-Pacific Ocean. They can be found from Mauritius to the Hawaiian and Line islands Life Strategy: The upper half of the body is yellow or orange, the lower half can be anything from an almost white pinkish to pink or purple, and the edges of the fins are deep blue. Food Strategy: Bicolor anthias feed on plankton in the wild

Kingdom:

Animalia

Phylum:

Chordata

Class:

Actinopterygii

Order:

Perciformes

Family:

Serranidae

Genus:

Pseudanthias

Species:

P. bicolor

Body Shape: Depressiform The way it moves: Depressiform Mouth Position: Bottom Feeder Source:http://www.aquaticcommunity.com/anthias/Bicolor.php


Midas Blenny

Speices#212

Midas Blenny Ecsenius midas Geography/Habitat:you can encounter Midas Blennies in the Indo-Pacific where they inhabit coral reefs down to a dept of 40 meters / 130 feet Life Strategy: They like to hide among rocks and cram themselves into crevices and cracks from their prey. Food Strategy:crustaceans with algae, algae-based foods and foods for herbivores.

Kingdom:

Animalia

Phylum:

Chordata

Class:

Actinopterygii

Order:

Perciformes

Family:

Blenniidae

Genus:

Ecsenius

Species:

E. midas

Body Shape:Taeniform The way it moves:Taeniform Mouth Position: Bottom Feeder Porkfish Porkfish

Speices#311


Anisotremus virginicus Geography/Habitat: Porkfish is found in the Western Atlantic. Its range stretches from Florida in the USA, through the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea, and down to Brazil. Life Strategy:nocturnal species that feeds during the night. Just like the other grunts, it can produce a grunting sound by rubbing its teeth together Food Strategy: Porkfish feeds chiefly on molluscs, annelids, echinoderms and crustaceans

Kingdom:

Animalia

Phylum:

Chordata

Class:

Actinopterygii

Order:

Perciformes

Family:

Haemulidae

Genus:

Anisotremus

Species:

A. virginicus

Body Shape: Depressiform The way it moves: Depressiform Mouth Shape: Gill Rakers Royal Gramma Royal Gramma

Speices#766


Gramma loreto Geography/Habitat: The Royal Gramma is found in the Western Atlantic, from Bermuda and Bahamas, through the waters of Central America, and down to the northern part of South America. Life Strategy:This is a reef associated species that likes to under ledges or in caves and its depth range is 1-60 meters / 3-200 feet. It is known to swim upside down under ledges Food Strategy: Royal Gramma works as a cleaner fish, removing ectoparasites from other fishes

Kingdom:

Animalia

Phylum:

Chordata

Class:

Actinopterygii

Order:

Perciformes

Family:

Grammatidae

Genus:

Gramma

Species:

G. loreto

www.jjphoto.dk Body Shape:Depressiform The way it moves: Depressiform Mouth Position:Bottom Feeder Source:http://www.aquaticcommunity.com/Grammas/Royal.php


Foxface Rabbitfish

Speices#321

Foxface Rabbitfish Siganus vulpinus Geography/Habitat:The Foxface Rabbitfish is found in the Western Pacific Life Strategy:The Foxface Rabbitfish occurs singly or in pairs and is sometimes territorial. The fish is typically ready to form a pair when it is around 10 cm / 4 in long and the pairs are believed toocottus richardsonii Geography/Habitat:It is native to temperate coastal waters of the North Pacific, from Japan to Alaska and south to California where it inhabits tide pools, rocky areas, and sandy bottoms at depths of up to 165 metres Life Strategy:typically night active or crepuscular (active at dusk and dawn). During the day, they will seek shelter near or under ledges. The can also form schools during the day and soar over rocky reefs without eating. When it gets dark, the school will disperse and each fish will head for the sandy bottom to search for food on its own. Food Strategy:Grunts feed primarily on benthic invertebrates. When the content of grunt bellies have been investigated the researchers have found food items such as clams, polychaete worms, shrimp and other crustaceans

Kingdom:

Animalia

Phylum:

Chordata

Class:

Actinopterygii

Order:

Scorpaeniformes

Family:

Rhamphocottidae

Genus:

Rhamphocottus

Species:

R. richardsonii


www.jjphoto.dk Body Shape: Compressiform the way it moves: Compressiform Mouth Position:Gill Rakers Source:http://www.aquaticcommunity.com/Grunts/ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grunt-fish Groupers

Speices#455

Groupers Epinephelus malabaricus Geography/Habitat: the Bahamas, most of the Caribbean, and practically all of the Brazilian coast, where they are known as mero. On some occasions, it is caught in New England off Maine and Massachusetts, but not commonly. In the eastern Atlantic Ocean. Life Strategy: Use their big mouth to close and eat to capture their prey and are able to chew it in their mouth. Food Strategy:They do not have many teeth on the edges of their jaws, but they have heavy crushing tooth plates inside the pharynx. They habitually eat fish, octopuses, and crustaceans. They lie in wait, rather than chasing in open water.

Kingdom:

Animalia

Phylum:

Chordata

Class:

Actinopterygii

Order:

Perciformes

Family:

Serranidae


Subfamily:

Epinephelinae

Body Shape: Compressiform The way it moves: Compressiform Mouth Position:Gape and Suck Giant Sea Bass

Speices#144

Giant Sea Bass Stereolepis gigas Geography.Habitat: is a fish native to the northern Pacific Ocean Life Strategy:It usually stays in relatively shallow water, near kelp forests, drop offs or rocky bottoms. Food Strategy:They eat larger animals such as other fish and they would eat shrimp.Then they would eventually grown bigger due to their large appetite.

Kingdom:

Animalia

Phylum:

Chordata

Class:

Actinopterygii

Order:

Perciformes

Family:

Polyprionidae

Genus:

Stereolepis

Species:

S. gigas


Body Shape: Compressiform The way it moves: Compressiform Mouth Positions: Hit and Run Source:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giant_sea_bass Whale Shark

Speices#259

Whale Shark Rhincodon typus Geography/Habitat: The whale shark inhabits all tropical and warm-temperate seas. They are known to migrate every spring to the continental shelf of the central west coast of Australia Life Strategy:Likes warm waters, not really a prey to any animal since its so big and of its massive size but often migrate to live in warmer weather or food. Food Strategy:The whale shark is a filter feeder — one of only three known filter feeding shark species (along with the basking shark and the megamouth shark). It feeds on macro-algae, plankton, krill, Christmas Island red crab larvae,[9] and small nektonic life such as small squid or vertebrates. It also feeds on small fish and the clouds of eggs and sperm during mass spawning of fish shoals.

Kingdom:

Animalia

Phylum:

Chordata

Class:

Chondrichthyes

Subclass:

Elasmobranchii

Order:

Orectolobiformes

Family:

Rhincodontidae


Body Shape: Compressiform The way it moves: Compressiform Mouth Position: Filter Feeder Source:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whale_shark Great White Shark

Speices#233

Great White Shark Carcharodon carcharias Geography/Habitat: found in coastal surface waters in all major oceans Life Strategy: Uses its size and electromagnetic field to find prey. It doesn’t have to hide since its so powerful and a threat to other animals Food Strategy: carnivorous and prey upon fish (e.g. tuna, rays,[29] other sharks[29]), cetaceans (i.e., dolphins, porpoises, whales), pinnipeds (e.g. seals, fur seals,[29] and sea lions), sea turtles,[29] sea otters, and seabirds.

Kingdom:

Animalia

Phylum:

Chordata

Class:

Chondrichthyes

Subclass:

Elasmobranchii

Order:

Lamniformes

Family:

Lamnidae

Genus:

Carcharodon

Species:

C. carcharias


Body Shape: Compressiform The way its moves: Compressiform Mouth Position: Hit and Run Hagfish

Speices#987

Hagfish Hyperotreti Geography/Habitat: temperate regions in both hemispheres. Life Strategy: Hides under rock and under coral and sneaks or catches its prey off guard. Food Strategy: but it is actually a night-active hunter as well. The hagfish is famous for its habit of burrowing into dead or dying animals and devour them from the inside. Newer studies have however showed that the hagfish diet consists primarily of marine worms and other invertebrates

Kingdom:

Animalia

Phylum:

Chordata

Subphylum :

Vertebrata


Body Shape:Anguilliform the way it moves:Anguilliform Mouth Position: Filter Feeder Source:http://www.aquaticcommunity.com/mix/hagfish.php http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hagfish Koi/Common Carp

Speices#61

Koi/Common Carp Cyprinus carpio Geography/Habitat: . Carp were first bred for color mutations in China more than a thousand years ago, where selective breeding of the Prussian carp Life Strategy:Koi are cold-water fish, but benefit from being kept in the 15-25 °C (59-77°F) range, and do not react well to long, cold, winter temperatures; their immune systems "turn off" below 10°C. Koi ponds usually have a meter or more of depth in areas of the world that become warm during the summer, whereas in areas that have harsher winters, ponds generally have a minimum of 1.5 meters (4½ feet). Specific pond construction has evolved by koi keepers intent on raising show-quality koi.

Kingdom:

Animalia

Phylum:

Chordata

Class:

Actinopterygii

Order:

Cypriniformes

Family:

Cyprinidae


Genus:

Cyprinus

Species:

C. carpio

Body Shape: Compressiform the way it moves: Compressiform Mouth Position: Gill Rakers Source:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koi Goldfish

Speices#712

Goldfish Carassius auratus Geography/Habitat: native to east Asia. It was first domesticated in China more than a thousand years ago, and several distinct breeds have since been developed Life Strategy: Goldfish have a memory-span of at least three months and can distinguish between different shapes, colors and sounds. Food Strategy:consists of crustaceans, insects, and various plant matter.

Kingdom:

Animalia

Phylum:

Chordata

Class:

Actinopterygii

Order:

Cypriniformes

Family:

Cyprinidae


Genus:

Carassius

Species:

C. auratus[1]

Body Shape: Compressiform The way it moves: Compressiform Mouth PositionFilter Feeder Yellowfin Tuna

Speices#56

Yellowfin Tuna Thunnus albacares Geography/Habitat: some warm-blooded adaptations, and can raise their body temperatures above water temperatures by means of muscular activity. This enables them to survive in cooler waters and to inhabit a wider range of ocean environments than other types of fish. Life Strategy:They are eating my other and bigger animals, but the will travel in groups and also hunt other fish. Food Strategy:Tuna fish eat other fish, squid, shellfish, and plankton

Kingdom:

Animalia

Phylum:

Chordata

Class:

Actinopterygii

Subclass:

Neopterygii


Infraclass:

Teleostei

Order:

Perciformes

Family:

Scombridae

Genus:

Thunnus

Body Shape: Compressiform The way it moves:Compressiform Mouth Position. Hit and Run Source:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuna Three Spined Stickleback

Speices#454

Three Spined Stickleback Gasterosteus aculeatus Geography/Habitat: is a fish native to much of northern Europe, northern Asia and North America. It has been introduced into parts of southern and central Europe. Life Strategy:Three-spined stickleback populations are also found in freshwater lakes and streams.These subspecies actually represent three examples from the enormous range of morphological variation present within three-spined sticklebacks. These fall into two rough categories, the anadromous and the freshwater forms. Food Strategy:The anadramous form spends most of its adult life eating plankton and fish in the sea.

Kingdom:

Animalia


Phylum:

Chordata

Class:

Actinopterygii

Order:

Gasterosteiforme s

Family:

Gasterosteidae

Genus:

Gasterosteus

Species:

G. aculeatus

Body Shape: Compressiform the way it moves: Compressiform Mouth Position: Bottom Feeder Source:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three-spined_stickleback Sea Lamprey

Speices#115

Sea Lamprey Petromyzon marinus Geography/Habitat:found on the Atlantic coasts of Europe and North America, in the western Mediterranean Sea, and in the Great Lakes Life Strategy: Uses a effiecent way to prey on other animals and can adapt to their enviornment well. Food Strategy: Sea lampreys prey on a wide variety of fish. The lamprey uses its suction-cup like mouth to attach itself to the skin of a fish and rasps away tissue with its sharp probing tongue and teeth.


Kingdom :

Animalia

Phylum:

Chordata

Class:

Cephalaspidomorp hi

Order:

Petromyzontiforme s

Family:

Petromyzontidae

Genus:

Petromyzon

Species:

P. marinus

Body Shape: Anguilliform The way it moves: Anguilliform Mouth Position:Tubular Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_lamprey Australian Rainbow Fish

Speices#99

Australian Rainbow Fish Pseudomugil signifier Geography/Habitat:colorful fishes native to Australia, New Guinea and Indonesia Life Strategy: they move around coral and other objects to keep safe from predators that hunt them since they are easy to eat and their size. Food Strategy: they eat small food such as crustaceans and algae which makes them omnivores.


Kingdom:

Animalia

Phylum:

Chordata

Class:

Actinopterygii

Order:

Atheriniformes

Family:

Melanotaeniidae

Genus:

Melanotaenia

Species:

M. fluviatilis

Body Shape: Depressiform The way it moves:Depressiform Mouth Position: Bottom Feeder Source:http://www.aquaticcommunity.com/rainbowfish/fish.php http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_rainbowfish Humpback Angler Fish

Speices#688

Humpback Angle Fish Melanocetus johnsonii Geography/Habitat:found in tropical to temperate parts of all oceans at depths of up to 2,000 meters Life Strategy: Uses the light on top of its head to give it light and hunt for other animals for a food source of prey. Food Strategy: Its nearly blind so the light on top of its head helps it get food and its small size can help it not get seen by other predators.

Kingdom:

Animalia

Phylum:

Chordata


Class:

Actinopterygii

Order:

Lophiiformes

Family:

Melanocetidae

Genus:

Melanocetus

Species:

M. johnsonii

Body Shape:

Globiform

they way it moves: Globiform Mouth Position: Bottom Feeder Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humpback_anglerfish Lanternfish

Speices#893

Lanternfish Neoscopelus macrolepidotus. Geography/Habitat: off South Africa, in the sub-Antarctic, and in the Gulf of Oman. Life Strategy:The lanternfish are thought to do this to avoid predation, and because they are following the diel vertical migrations of zooplankton, upon which the lanternfish feed. After a night spent feeding in the surface layers of the water column, the lanternfish begin to descend back into the lightless depths and are gone by daybreak. Food Strategy: lanternfish are an important link in the food chain of many local ecosystems, being heavily preyed upon by whales and dolphins; large pelagic fish such as salmon, tuna and sharks; grenadiers and other deep-sea fish (including other lanternfish); pinnipeds; sea birds, notably penguins; and large squid such as the jumbo squid.


Kingdom:

Animalia

Phylum:

Chordata

Class:

Actinopterygii

Order:

Myctophiformes

Family:

Myctophidae

Body Shape: Depressiform The way it moves: Depressiform Mouth Position: Bottom Feeder Source:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lanternfish Long Beaked Dolphin

Speices#478

Long Beaked Dolphin Delphinus capensis Geography/Habitat: found in the Red Sea and Indian Ocean. Life Strategy:prefer shallower and warmer water closer to the coast.[8] Short-beaked common dolphins are common along shelf edges and in areas with sharp bottom relief such as seamounts and escarpments Food Strategy:have a varied diet consisting of many species of fish and squid. This includes mesopelagic fish and squids found in the deep scattering layer[8] They also eat epipelagic schooling species such as scombroids, elupeoids and market squids. They have been recorded to make dives up to 200 metres (660 ft) deep.

Kingdom:

Animalia

Phylum:

Chordata

Class:

Mammalia

Order:

Cetacea

Family:

Delphinidae


Genus:

Delphinus

Body Shape:Compressiform The way it moves: Compressiforn Mouth Position: Hit and Run Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long-Beaked_Common_Dolphin Humback Whale

Speices#782

Humback Whale Megaptera novaeangliae Geography/Habitat:Found in oceans and seas around the world. Life Strategy: humpback whales typically migrate up to 25,000 kilometres to get more food and to adjust to their habitat. Food Strategy: Humpbacks feed only in summer, in polar waters, and migrate to tropical or sub-tropical waters to breed and give birth in the winter. During the winter, humpbacks fast and live off their fat reserves. The species' diet consists mostly of krill and small fish. Humpbacks have a diverse repertoire of feeding methods, including the bubble net feeding technique.

Kingdom:

Animalia

Phylum:

Chordata

Class:

Mammalia

Subclass:

Eutheria

Order:

Cetacea

Suborder:

Mysticeti

Family:

Balaenopteridae


Genus:

Megaptera

Species:

M. novaeangliae

Body Shape: Compressiform The way it moves: Compressiform Mouth Position: Gill Raker Humboldt Squid

Speices#297

Humboldt Squid Dosidicus gigas Geography/Habitat:found in the waters of the Humboldt Current in the Eastern Pacific Ocean. They are most commonly found at depths of 200 to 700 metres (660 to 2,300 ft), from Tierra del Fuego to California. Life Strategy: They can rapidly change their skin color from deep purplish red to white using chromatophores. Food Strategy:The Humboldt squid feeds primarily on small fish, crustaceans, cephalopods, and copepods.

Kingdom:

Animalia

Phylum:

Mollusca

Class:

Cephalopoda

Order:

Teuthida

Family:

Ommastrephida e

Subfamily:

Ommastrephina e

Genus:

Dosidicus


Species:

D. gigas

Body Shape: Depressiform The way it moves: Depressiform Mouth Position: Bottom Feeder Source:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jumbo_squid Alantic Cod

Speices#:137

Atlantic Cod Gadus morhua Geography/Habitat:Some migrate to warm water in winter to spawn. A large female lays up to five million eggs in mid ocean, a very small number of which survive. Pacific or saltwater cod are also found around the coast of British Columbia, Canada and the northwestern US coastal areas. These fish are smaller their eastern counterparts and are darker in color. Life Strategy: Some migrate to warm water in winter to spawn. A large female lays up to five million eggs in mid ocean and can change colour at certain water depths, has two distinct color phases: gray-green and reddish brown. Food Strategy: Cod feed on molluscs, crabs, starfish, worms, squid, and small fish.

Kingdom:

Animalia

Phylum:

Chordata

Class:

Actinopterygii

Order:

Gadiformes

Family:

Gadidae

Genus:

Gadus


Body Shape: Compressiform The way it moves: Compressiform Mouth Position: Hit and Run Source:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cod

Cover Page of Fish Id Project By: Tomas Williams Fish Aqua Science Project Black Clown Fish

Species#:29

Yellow tail Clown Fish Amphiprion clarkii -Kingdom-Genus Geography/Habitat-Black clown fish is found in the Indo-West Pacific; from the Persian Gulf to the Western coast of Australia. You will also find it in the Indo-Australian and around Melanesia and Micronesia, and all the way up north to Taiwan and the southern parts of Japan. Life Strategy- To live around certain Anemone so they can be protected by predators. Also manage to move around them so they won’t get stung and eventually die. Food Strategy- Mostly eat shrimp, algae, marine worms, and anything that is not posionous and that can harm them. Depresiform- Body Shape Deep Bodied Fish Filter Feeders- Mouth Position Pajama Cardinal Fish

Species#:51


Polka-dot Cardinalfish Sphaeramia nematoptera -Kingdom-Family Geography/Habitat- live on the reefs of the Western Pacific region (northeastern Australia, Papua New Guinea and the Philippines) Life Strategy- During the day the Pajama Cardinal fish hover in groups in one and remain stationary while they are there. Food Strategy- they mainly eat shrimp, while they travel in schools. They eat at night but can eat during the day time. http://www.aquaticcommunity.com/marinefish/pajamacardinalfish.php Depresiform- Body Shape Ostraciiform- Way the fish move Beaks- Mouth Position Source: http://www.aquaticcommunity.com/sw/ Klien Butterfly Fish

Species#:31

Klien Coral Fish Chaetodon kleinii -Kingdom-Order Geography/Habitat-Klein's Butterflyfish lives in the Indo-Pacific and Eastern Pacific. Its geographical range stretches from the waters off East Africa (south to Coffee Bay, South Africa) to Hawaii and Samoa. The northern border is found south of Japan Life Strategy- Live near or around reefs and corals from which they mostly feed from and get a lot of things they need. Food Strategy- They mostly feed on soft corals and reefs they feed on.. http://www.fijibutterflyfis hcount.com/butterflyfish-species/kleins-butterfly Depresiform- Body Shape Ostraciiform- Way the fish move


Beaks- Mouth Position Source: http://www.aquaticcommunity.com/sw/ , Pajama Weedy Sea Dragon

Species#:51

Sea Dragon Phyllopteryx taeniolatus -Kingdom-Order Geography/Habitat- Eastern Indian Ocean: southern Australia, from southern Western Australia to New South Wales and Tasmania Life Strategy- Live in and Around the reefs , and also camoflauge well with the reefs and the background there in. Food Strategy- zooplankton and any other tiny crustaceans

Taeniform- Body Shape Labrifonn-Way the fish moves Filter Feeder- Mouth Position Source: http://www.aquariumslife.com/saltwater-fish/cardinalfish/pajama-cardinalfish-sphaeramianematoptera/ Valentini Puffer Species#106 Saddled Puffer Canthigaster valentini -Kingdom- Order Geography/Habitat- Indo-Pacific: Red Sea south to Durban, South Africa and east to the Tuamoto Islands, north to southern Japan, south to Lord Howe Island Life Strategy- it likes to hide, but likes to have open space to swim in. Food Strategy- Omnivore. In nature it feeds on algae and invertebrates. Its teeth are specially adapted to feed on hard material and varied diet of meaty foods including squid, krill, clams, and hard shelled shrimp http://atlanticreefstore.com/store1/index.php?_a=viewProd&productId=1470 Globiform- Body Shape


Labrifonn-Way the fish moves Filter Feeder- Mouth Position Source: http://www.aquariumslife.com/saltwater-fish/cardinalfish/pajama-cardinalfish-sphaeramianematoptera/ ,http://atlanticreefstore.com/store1/index.php?_a=viewProd&productId=1470 Redfin Batfish Species#110 Longfin Batfish Platax orbicularis -Kingdom- FAMILY - Platacidae Geography/Habitat- Lives near and around the Western Pacific Life Strategy- .lives around each of many kinds of sessile invertebrates, corals and anemonies. Food Strategy- black worms, small pieces of fresh shrimp, squid http://www.livingreefs.com/redfin-batfish-t16700.html Depressiform- Body Shape Subcararangiform-Way the fish moves Filter Feeder- Mouth Position Source:http://www.livingreefs.com/redfin-batfish-t16700.html Raccoon Butterflyfish Species#79 Raccoon Butterfly Chaetodon lunula -Kingdom- Order Geography/Habitat- The Racoon Butterflyfish lives in the Indo-Pacific and Southeast Atlantic Life Strategy- .Racoon Butterflyfish inhabits shallow reef flats of lagoons and seaward reefs, while the juveniles tend to prefer staying among rocks on inner reef flats and in tide pools. Food Strategy- In the wild, adult specimens feed primarily on tubeworm tentacles, nudibranchs and other benthic invertebrates, but will also eat algae and coral polyps. www.jjphoto.dk


Depressiform- Body Shape Subcararangiform-Way the fish moves Beaks- Mouth Position Source:http://www.livingreefs.com/redfin-batfish-t16700.html Midas Blenny Species#131 Persian Blenny Ecsenius midas -Kingdom- Order Geography/Habitat- Indo-Pacific where they inhabit coral reefs down to a dept of 40 meters / 130 feet Life Strategy- They like to hide among rocks and cram themselves into crevices and cracks and it is important to provide them with this type of hiding spots Food Strategy- brine shrimps, mysids and crustaceans with algae, algae-based foods and foods for herbivores. www.jjphoto.dk Taeniform- Body Shape Subcararangiform-Way the fish moves Filter Feeders- Mouth Position Source:http://www.livingreefs.com/redfin-batfish-t16700.html Bluelined Snapper Species#205 Blue Striped Snapper Lutjanus kasmira -KingdomGeography/Habitat- The Bluelined Snapper lives in the Indo-Pacific and Southeast Atlantic


Life Strategy- The Bluelined Snapper inhabits coral reefs and can be encountered in both shallow lagoons and on outer reef slopes Food Strategy- the Bluelined Snapper feeds on fishes, crabs, shrimps, stomatopods, cephalopods, planktonic crustaceans, and different types of algae. www.jjphoto.dk Taenifor- Body Shape Subcararangiform-Way the fish moves Filter Feeders- Mouth Position Source:http://www.livingreefs.com/redfin-batfish-t16700.html Bluel Hippo Tang Species402 Pacific blue tang Paracanthurus hepatus -Kingdom- Family Geography/Habitat- The Blue hippo tang lives in the Indo-Pacific, and stretches from East Africa Life Strategy- The Bluelined Snapper inhabits coral reefs and can be encountered in both shallow lagoons and on outer reef slopes Food Strategy- In the wild, the Blue hippo tang feeds chiefly on benthic and planktivorous invertebrates and attached algae. www.jjphoto.dk Depressiform- Body Shape Subcararangiform-Way the fish moves beaks- Mouth Position Source:http://www.livingreefs.com/redfin-batfish-t16700.html Spanish Hogfish Species#268 Spanish Hogfish Bodianus rufus KingdomGeography/Habitat- the western parts of the Atlantic and is not found in Spanish waters


Life Strategy- live on reefs where they serve as cleaners Food Strategy- The Spanish Hogfish eat a lot of sea food which are iin small portions. www.jjphoto.dk Depressiform- Body Shape Subcararangiform-Way the fish moves Filter Feeder- Mouth Position Source:http://www.livingreefs.com/redfin-batfish-t16700.html Sixline Wrasse Species#268 Sixline Wrasse Pseudocheilinus hexataenia Kingdom- Order Geography/Habitat- The Sixline wrasse originates from the Indo Pacific Ocean and can be found from the Red Sea down to South Africa and eastwards to the Hawaiian and Tuamoto islands Life Strategy- The first thing the wrasse will do is to swim down to the bottom and bury itself. After that, you might not see your precious Sixline wrasse for days. It will spend less and less time hiding in the sand Food Strategy- it will eat small invertebrates and especially small delicate shrimps www.jjphoto.dk Depressiform- Body Shape Subcararangiform-Way the fish moves Filter Feeder- Mouth Position Source:http://www.livingreefs.com/redfin-batfish-t16700.html Snowflake Moray Eel Species#:568 Snowflake Moray Eel Echidna nebulosa Kingdom- Order


Geography/Habitat- The Snowflake moray eel is found in the entire tropical Indo-Pacific Ocean. They can be encountered from the red sea and the east coast of Africa to the tropical waters of the western coast of the Americas Life Strategy- Hide in and underneath corals Also around as a defense and a way to get food. Food Strategy- different types of crustaceans but it will occasionally eat fish as well www.jjphoto.dk

Anguiiliform- Body Shape Anguiiliform-Way the fish moves Filter Feeder- Mouth Position Source:http://www.livingreefs.com/redfin-batfish-t16700.html Blue Ring Angelfish Species#506 Blue Ring Angelfish Pomacanthus annularis -Kingdom- Poacanthidae Geography/Habitat- The Blue Ring Angelfish originates in the Western Pacific Ocean to Philippines Life Strategy- Lives around the reefs and mostly get their food from there/ Food Strategy- algae,sponges,zooplankton,coral polyps,shrimps,and shellfish Depressiform- Body Shape

Ostraciiform-Way the fish moves Filter Feeder- Mouth Position Source:http://saltwater.tropicalfishandaquariums.com/Angelfish/BlueRingAngel.asp Bank Sea Bass Species#506 Bank Sea Bass Centropristis ocyurus


-KingdomGeography/Habitat- offshore in deep water reefs Life Strategy- Live around reefs to search for food and also for shelter where they have their homes. Food Strategy- somewhat of small animals and algae and shrimp and other crustaceans. http://indian-river.fl.us/fishing/fish/sbassban.html

Depressiform- Body Shape Carangiform-Way the fish moves Filter Feeder- Mouth Position Source:http://indian-river.fl.us/fishing/fish/sbassban.html


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