vol. 16, is
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/ No v‘ 16
New year, new challenges Felix Varela Sr. High School * 15255 S.W. 96 St., Miami, FL 33196
Hits and misses
n i t e l bul rd a o b
Between Thanksgiving and Christmas...13 days out of school. Football galore, and please pass the mashed potatoes.
Hurricane Matthew. Thank goodness he wasn’t another Andrew.
Election 2016 is finally over. Or is it? Electoral College is still up for debate.
Congrats to the Drama Department for their victories in this year’s District and State Competitions.
Ta b le of Contents View p oints
table of contents ViEWPOINTS
Letter from the Editor.......................... 4 Editorial ........................................... 5 With Varela’s school grade dropping to a “C” and its new classification as a Tier 1 school, it is time to look at what students can do.
volume 16 Nov ‘16
News
Headlines.................... 6 Zika .......................... 8 Olympics.................9 Staff Lounge...... 10 School Grade .. 11
Magazine Staff EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Devoun Cetoute MANAGING EDITOR Christine Monge
What are administration, faculty and students doing to make Varela great again?
Reporters Michael Black Daniel Cardenas Fernando Cerioni Yaira Doyle Valeria Franco Jared Hutchinsonhogg Zeriah Jean Pamela Macias Fabian Rodriguez
lifestyle
Movies............14 food ...............17
For those students on a limited budget, check out two affordable restaurants nearby.
Advisor
Elizabeth Cardenas
sports
Editorial Policy The Viper Vibe is the student newspaper of Felix Varela Senior High (15255 SW 96 St. Miami, FL, 33196). It is an open forum for student expression. The opinions expressed in the publication do not reflect the official opinions or policies of the school. The Viper Vibe welcomes letters to the editor, but requires that they be signed and reserves the right to reject, edit and condense letters. The staff and advisor can be contacted at 305-752-7900 or thevipervibe@gmail.com
fall profiles .........18
From star athletes to entire seasons, here’s a closer look at what you missed this fall. On the cover: Testing is a big part of what makes a school’s grade. Between the FSA and EOC’s Varela has been facing an uphill fight to regain its former glory as an “A” school. photo by Sasha Contreras
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The Viper Vibe solicits advertising but reserves the right to reject any material deemed obscene as to minors, defamatory or materially and substantially disruptive of school activities.
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Viewpoi nt s
Lett er from the E ditor
A LONG ROAD AHEAD, LEGACIES TO KEEP, AND MILES TO GO BEFORE WE SLEEP
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LETTER FROM THE EDITOR
hese few months, have been host It is a long standing high school teen to changes both bad and good. tradition to look at our school and say The Viper Vibe is under new “We have no spirit” or “This really is a ‘C’ leadership, we again don’t have school.” The fact is, the faculty, staff, and a class to call our own, Varela has a “C” students of this school work hard everygrade this year, and we have been hit with day to keep our legacy and those of past less school enrollment yet again. students held high and worth something. But there is a legacy in these halls, I know this has been one long winded a legacy that goes back years. Most of letter filled with some ranting and optisthe students that attend this school are mism, but our first issue is addressing an following the footsteps of past leaders. I “issue.” have the legacy of the Vibe, and its best Our school, our second home (and at editor Ciro Salcedo, to hold times our first), is at a fork There is a legacy in in the road. One path takes up among other things. these halls, a legacy us to better days and the I guess what I am trying to say is that even that goes back years. other keeps taking us down though our school is the slippery slope that we currently in a “rough patch,” the stuhave been on for the last few years. dents here haven’t hit hard times. We As the new Editor-in-Chief of the still belong to a school of award winning, Viper Vibe Newsmagazine, with whatever over-achieving students that put their power that holds, I’m looking forward to clubs, organizations, and sports before my last year here. I am also hoping to see their own social lives. Trust me, I am a a school that turns around, starts heading great example of that. in the right direction for once, and rein Bascially, this simple fact is what stills my pride for the school that made our first issue of the year is all about. We me. know that our school is not in the best spot at the moment, and that we have work ahead of us that is going to take time Devoun Cetoute, Editor-In-Chief to complete. But, for lack of being cheesy, The Viper Vibe we can do it. #LetsGetItTogetherVarela Nowthere are some roads that we should have been taking, and opportunites that we should not have missed, but things happen.
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Ed itorial
V iew p oints
IT IS ABOUT TIME WE MAKE A GAME PLAN
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EDITORIAL
his year Varela found itself in a special programs that would benefit the deeper ditch than it was in last educational needs of the student body. year. With enrollment still in a The Student Council has the power to get downward spiral and the school meetings with the entire administration about to enter a new age where competo create ways for more student involvetition is required, it just wasn’t the right ment in those special programs. time for the school to get a “C” grade. They could be using this unique Administration is implementing access that they have to talk about the changes to combat the grade problem and real changes that need to be made to teachers are changing their curriculum, this school. By change, we mean things while it is time for another group of peothat will make us truly competitve with ple to step up and start to help out. schools in the surronding area. This We are obviously talking about the means finding ways to build and fund student body and its “I dont care about electives, creating and strengthing magthis school” attitude. net programs, and helping expand the There are currently two award-winning academies it is time for student re- we have here. organizations helping with form to happen at this While painting the walls our school’s ever-expanding problems, these groups and adding some new comschool. being Fin’s Forum and the puters is a nice superficial Student Council. touch, the real change happens under The purpose of Fin’s Forum and the the “pretty” exterior and interior of the Student Council is to better the school school. The real change is affecting the through the interactions of designated amount and types of classes students take student representatives and administraand the way students think about their tion. The sad fact is that in the eyes of education here at Varela. most they are not fullfilling this purpose. It is time for student reform to hap The most Fin’s Forum has done for pen at this school, or we are just going to this school is paint the cafeteria/walls be caught in the shadow of ever-expandand create READ posters to encourage ing schools like John A. Ferguson Sr. High students to read more. The most the StuSchool. dent Council has done is help raise funds We, as students of Varela need to start for school-wide activities, including social caring about the place that prepares us events, community projects, and helping for the future and the place in which we people in need. spend most of our days, and four years of While these things are great in their our lives. It is time for us to start making own way, students in these groups are meaningful change in this place most of us not taking advantage of the tools that call home. they have. The students of Fin’s Forum Editorial Board have the principal’s undivided attention The Viper Vibe for about an hour in which they can #StudentsHaveAVoiceToo bring up concerns about curriculum and
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HEADLINES AND HAPPENINGS September 20
September 6
Club Rush Students got to walk around the open courtyard and get a taste of the clubs at Varela. Club Rush opened up with the Band of Mystery showcasing various pieces of music and giving the event a start during both lunch waves. Meanwhile, the Drama Club showcased their take on “Old Hollywood” for their display. Other clubs set up tables, showing off their awards and Vipers got to sign up for clubs that caught their eye.
Starting off the week with a bang, students showed up looking “wacky” above their shoulders for Wacky Hair Day. Everyone was encouraged to do their craziest hairstyles, showcasing their creativity. Many students wore vibrant wigs, experimented with pony tails, and even used water bottles to give their style a boost.
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Club Chaos
Homecoming Game
With quite the event set up, students were more than happy to participate in this year’s Club Chaos. After getting rained on, some quick thinking was done to keep to the fun going. Activities were moved to the covered patio, but that didn’t stop Vipers. Clubs such as SADD, Quill and Scroll, Ebony, and many others enjoyed the wide variety of games. SADD took home the trophy, but the other clubs enjoyed participating in some friendly competition.
It was the fourth game of the season when Varela played their homecoming game against the Killian Cougars. Vipers filled the bleachers, wearing facepaint and cheering on the players with noise sticks. During the first quarter of the game, sophomore Quarterback
Viper Vamp Students and staff came out to Viper Vamp to show love for our Viper football team as students went head to head to gather chuckles from the crowd. Firing shots at local rivals, the Killian Cougars, clubs went on stage to see who could make the most fun of the Cougars on the eve of the Homecoming Game. Also, the Homecoming Court was introduced and senior Serena Phanitdasack was crowned Homecoming Queen.
Kevin Medina took a tumble that sprained his ankle while the vipers were losing 0 to 14. During half time, the Homecoming Court was introduced out on the field, escorted by their fathers. Unfortunately, our Vipers came up short, 0 to 44.
SPIRIT WEEK - September 19-23
Monday
Wacky Hair Day
September 23
September 22
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Toga Tuesday
Senior Citizen Day
A royal sight for sore eyes, Toga Tuesday gave students the opportunity to dress up like ancient beings. The halls were littered with boys and girls wrapped up in sheets to create the toga effect. Many wore wreaths around their heads, as well as plenty of jewelry to give an authentic, ancient Roman look.
Varela time traveled 50 years into the future for Senior Citizen Day. Old people stumbled along the halls with walkers and canes. Grandmas and Grandpas were showing off their gray hair and vintage clothes, complaining about their backaches. Vipers grew up so fast; it seemed like just yesterday they were teenagers.
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Wicked Wednesday For Wicked Wednesday, Varela turned into a super villain’s paradise. Students were encouraged to come dressed as their favorite villains. Menaces were roaming around the campus, bringing frights to Varela. Vipers went all out to display their wicked side, painting their faces and bringing out their scariest costumes.
Friday
Class Color Wars For Color Wars, students were encouraged to come dressed head to toe in their class’ color. Freshman wore white, Sophomores wore gray, Juniors wore black,, and seniors wore green. Since Color Wars landed on the same day as Junior J day, Juniors got the chance to flaunt their decorated J’s around their neck as well.
photos by Zeriah Jean, E. Cardenas, Fox-Mar, Devoun Cetoute
Aro u n d Varela
SEPTEMBER-october
September 24
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October 6
Homecoming Dance Vipers got a blast from the past in this year’s homecoming dance. Taking it back to the 1950s, the gym was transformed inspired by the film Grease. From a jukebox to checkered floors, a classic 50s vibe was present throughout the dance. Few students wore themed outfits, but the ambiance was enough to transport the night back in time. Classic 50s songs were played as well as modern songs, allowing for just the right mix between vintage and contemporary. Fried Chicken was served for dinner, accompanied by mashed potatoes and mac and cheese. For dessert, there was brownies a la mode, keeping the vintage Americana theme. “Homecoming was a blast, much better than last year’s. My favorite part of homecoming was the fact that I was able to dance with my crush. The decorations were perfect and fit the theme really well,” senior Rebecca Cartagena said. Despite the decline in attendees, the dance still went on. Nearly 300 less students attended the event in comparison with last year’s approximately 500.
September 30 Giving blood to those in need
Besides saving the lives of others, this year’s blood drive benefited our students by providing Zika screenings. Hosted by the Health Occupations Students of America (HOSA) club, a fleet of OneBlood buses arrived on October 9 to give students a chance to give back to the community. With six buses and three nurses in each, Varela had record numbers of donations. “We screened 180 students and some employees, and 130 were able to donate blood,” HOSA adviser Ms. Barbara Paulsen said. “This was the highest we had gotten. One unit of blood saves four lives, so can
Six OneBlood buses showed up at Varela to conduct the HOSA blood drive. photo by Devoun Cetoute
A OneBlood nurse takes blood from senior Mercy Garcia. photo by Devoun Cetoute
you imagine how many lives we saved that day?” Because of the recent outbreak of Zika in Miami, OneBlood offered free Zika screenings and also tested students’ iron levels. In the case of one student, this was actually lifesaving. “One of our students had a low iron and I told her she needed to go to the doctor,” Paulsen said. “The doctor rushed her to the hospital. She had to have transfusions, and she wouldn’t have known unless she got screened that day.”
Hurricane Matthew With the anticipated arrival of Hurricane Matthew, shutters were going up and stores were closing all over the lower East Coast. Hurricane Matthew made Floridians prepare for the worst, sending residents in a frenzy purchasing as much water and food as they could. Houses and stores boarded up, expecting the worst and awaiting the heavy rains and winds. Those in Florida and the coasts of Georgia and the Carolinas prepared for the disaster, praying Matthew would not execute the same amount of damage as it did in the Caribbean. Hurricane Matthew was a tropical storm turned Category 5 hurricane, which originated off the coast of Africa, from a tropical wave. Before it struck the Southeastern United States, Matthew hit parts of Haiti, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Lucayan Archipelago, and the Canadian Maritimes. According to NOAA meteorologist Michael L. Black, its affects on us would have been worse than past hurricanes Andrew and Katrina. However, NOAA was not too concerned with Matthew pulling an
stories by Devoun Cetoute, Fernando Cerioni, Michael Black, Zeriah Jean, Pamela Macias, Jared Hutchinsonhogg, Valeria Franco
This visible image on Oct. 6 from NOAA’s GOES-East satellite shows Hurricane Matthew as it regained Category 4 Hurricane Status. Credits: NASA/ NOAA GOES Project
Andrew and coming to hit Florida. An announcement made on October 5, instructed teachers to close the shutters and turn off computers. Later that evening, Miami-Dade Schools closed for the rest of the week. However, nothing hit South Florida. On Thursday October 6, winds reached a maximum of 39 miles per hour. The next day, nothing came, and no effects of the storm were felt in Dade County besides rain and wind. Although South Florida was spared, repercussions of Hurricane Matthew were evident in Haiti. Matthew was the strongest storm to hit Haiti in 50 years, its winds reaching 50 to 100 miles per hour. According to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), 750,000 were affected by the hurricane, and 546 were killed. With the death toll and devastation on the rise, schools and organizations around the district were collecting items to ship to Haiti, including Varela. Donations of hygiene, food and clothing needs were being collected by various teachers.
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MYTHS AND FACTS: ZIKA VIRUS Every year a new virus or disease rolls in to cause havoc and mayhem, but not in the way you think. The only thing causing damage would be the horrible rumors following them. YOU CAN CATCH ZIKA THROUGH WATER truth There is no way to catch Zika through water. The only way to contract the virus is to be bitten by Aedes aegypti mosquitos. It can also be transferred through lab exposure.
myth
truth
ZIKA VIRUS WILL HARM YOUR BABY truth While there have been more cases of microcephaly in Zika patients, the relationship between them is not yet known for sure.
myth
THERE IS NO WAY TO PREVENT ZIKA truth It is possible to lower the chances of infection by clearing mosquito breeding grounds, using specific mosquito repellent, watching out for stagnant water, and making sure to cover up.
myth
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truth
truth
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TREATMENT CAN CURE THE ZIKA VIRUS There is currently no cure for the virus, but there are therapies for it. These are rest, hydration, and medications (Tylenol.) The FDA has approved trials for a proposed Zika cure.
Brandon Vergara / 10 “All I know is it comes from mosquitoes.”
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SYMPTOMS OF ZIKA VIRUS ARE SIMILAR TO THE FLU According to the World Health Organization, over 80% of people who are infected have no symptoms. The most common symptoms are fever and rash, which generally last two to seven days. PESTICIDES ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR ZIKA The chemical used in pesticides to kill mosquito larvae does not harm humans. The equivalent toxicity level would be drinking 1,000 liters of water a day, everyday. ZIKA CAN SPREAD THROUGH KISSING Most people would be glad to hear that Zika cannot be transferred by kissing, but it can be transmitted sexually. The CDC states using condoms can reduce this chance.
GMO’S ARE TO BLAME FOR THE ZIKA VIRUS Genetically modifided male mosquitos were introduced around the time of the virus outbreak, but they only carry a lethal gene to female carriers. So they are actually helping us, not harming us.
Skyler Armenteros / 10 “All I know is that it is a disease.”
Carlos Varas, a Miami-Dade County mosquito inspector, sprays around homes in the Wynwood area on Tuesday, Aug. 2. photo courtesy of Miami Herald/TNS
PEOPLE CAN DIE FROM ZIKA VIRUS truth The amount of cases that have led to death are extremely rare, in fact only a handful have been reported in the entire world since the outbreak in 2015. myth
Sarah Montanes / 10 “I know Zika starts with a rash, you have severe pain in your body and can’t move. Your eyes hurt and you can’t eat solid food.”
myth truth
GENETICALLY MODIFED MOSQUITOS ARE THE VILLANS The flu can cause high fever and severe mailaise, and in some cases can cause severe illness or even death. Zika only causes mild illness, bringing with it low fever, cough, and muscle pain.
Bryan Patania / 12 “It’s in Miami Beach and that it is deadly for pregnant mothers and infants.”
information gathered by Devoun Cetoute/photos by Vibe Staff
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photos from top clockwise: 1) Michael Phelps of the U.S. swims the third leg of the men’s 4x100m Medley, en route to a gold medal, at the Olympic Aquatics Stadium during the Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, on Saturday, Aug. 13. Los Angeles Times/TNS; 2) U.S. gymnast Simone Biles competes on the beam on Tuesday, Aug. 9, at the Rio Olympic Games in Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. The U.S. women’s squad captured the gold medal in the team competition. Los Angeles Times/TNS; 3. U.S. swimmer Katie Ledecky is so far ahead of the pack, they seem to be coming while she is going well into the women’s 800m Freestyle, setting a world record of 8:04.79 and earning a gold medal at Olympic Aquatics Park in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, on Friday, Aug. 12. Los Angeles Times/TNS; 4) USA’s Ryan Lochte during the qualification round of the 200m medley men in the swimming event in Olympic Swimming Pool on Aug. 10, in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Ryan Lochte posted a statement on his Instagram account apologizing for his behavior regarding the fabrication of a robbery. Abaca Press/TNS; 5) Iranian paralympic cyclist, Bahman Golbarnezhad suffered a heart attack after a crash where he lost control on a descent on the race course during the 2016 Paralympics in Rio. Tasmin News Agency; 6) Brazil goalkeeper Weverton knocks away the ball early in the second half against Germany in the Men’s Football Gold Medal Match at Maracana on Aug. 20, in Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. Brazil won gold. Los Angeles Times/TNS; 7) Overflowing garbage lines the main street leading into favela Rocinha in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Garbage piles can be seen throughout the favela, as trash removal is not enforced. Penn State University/MCT
More than medals
By Fabian Rodriguez Top 5 things we will remember Staff Reporter about the 2016 Rio Olympics mynameisfabian60@gmail.com
U.S.A. athletes
Ugly Americans
Cyclist’s death
Brazil wins Gold
Rio’s economy
In an incredible show of athleticism, the United States Olympic team came out on top in the 2016 Summer Olympic Games. Team U.S.A. broke records, with a total of 121 medals, 46 of which were gold. Noteworthy medal-winners from Team USA were major contributors like Michael Phelps, Katie Ledecky, and Simone Biles. Decorated olympian Phelps won a total of six medals (5 gold and 1 silver) in four different Olympic events. Nineteen-year-old Ledecky provided four gold medals and one silver in five different swimming events, and Biles earned the U.S. four gold medals and one bronze in gymnastics.
U.S.A. swimmer Ryan Lochte claimed to be a victim of an armed robbery by thieves posing as police while in a taxi on his way to the Olympic Village with a few fellow teammates. Lochte’s story was proven to be a fabricated lie, after inconsistencies in the athletes testimonies were spotted by Rio police. It is said that the Olympian created this story to cover up a fight he may have had with a security guard at a gas station. Lochte publicly apologized, but it was not enough to stop him from being suspended and losing four major sponsors.
During the 2016 Summer Paralympics, 48-yearold Iranian para-cyclist, Bahman Golbarnezhad, died of cardiac arrest. Golbarnezhad crashed in a C4-5 road race within the first section of the Grumari Loop, according to the IPC. Golbarnezhad was later pronoucned dead due to cardiac arrest. Much support was given to Golbarnezhad’s family and loved ones through social media by fellow olympians and fans. The Paralympics paid respect to Golbarnezhad as well, raising the Iranian flag and allowing a moment of silence during the closing ceremony.
By far, the most anticipated game was the final soccer match between Brazil and Germany. Taking it back to the 2014 World Cup in Rio, Brazil lost 7-1 against Germany, insulting the pride of Brazilians around the world. The Olympic match started off with a goal by Brazilian team captain Neymar da Silva Santos Júnior, 26 minutes in. Later, Germany’s Max Mayers scored, resulting in a shootout between the teams. It was a tie until Neymar Jr. stepped up to the field ending with 5-4 in shootouts, restoring Brazil’s pride.
With high hopes, Brazil accepted hosting the 2016 Olympics in Rio, under the impression that a large growth in tourism and employment would occur. Data from the 2014 World Cup revealed that the cost would far outweigh the benefits. The creation of stadiums and Olympic facilites resulted in nearly 3,000 families being forced to relocate. In fact, according to BorgenProject.org, more than 67,000 people have been evicted from poor neighborhoods called “favelas” ever since Brazil chose to host the Olympics in 2009.
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Inside the Staff Lounge If heaven exists, what would you like What profession other to hear God say when you arrive at than yours would you the pearly gates? like to attempt?
“Come in, you were one of the best in helping people and come in.” What sound or noise do you hate?
What is you favorite sport?
The phone ringing Mr. Alvin Brown
Mr. Brown has been a part of M-DCPS for 11 years. He is currently in charge of security at Varela and the head Assistant Principal for Juniors. This is his first year being a Administrator. He started his career teaching reading and autism.
What sound or noise do you love?
Football and Indie Car Racing
What is your favorite book?
What is your least favorite word?
The Meat Market by Bruce Feldman What is your favorite word?
DA** IT What inspires you?
Knowing that The sound of rain I can help others. 10 t h ev i per vi b e @ g mai l . com
Coaching football
Cliche
What’s the weirdest thing you have ever encountered with a student?
What profession other than yours would you not During my first year like to teaching there was a student who liked the smell participate in? of toes, so he would smell his toes in class.
Banking
These questions are based on the French television series Bouillon de Culture hosted by Bernard Pivot. Information gathered and photo by Devoun Cetoute
Aro u n d Varela
N ew s
...One step at a time By Devoun Cetoute
Editor-in-Chief DEVOUN24@GMAIL.COM
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ith a new year comes new challenges. For Felix Varela, the new challenge is something that affects every aspect of the school. This year Varela was categorized as a “C” school. Our school has encountered this familiar territory before. From its opening in 2000, Varela has been given the rank of “C” six times. Looking at past incidents of this kind, Varela usually tends to retain this grade for
two years and then goes up to a “B” ranking, but some say that this year will not follow the norm. Administration hopes to have some of the success that it did in 2010, where Varela went from a “C” to an “A” in one year. But there is a long road ahead. This means a number of changes will be introduced here at Varela. From changes at the administrative to district level, things like curriculm and test scores will be heavily tracked for improvement data.
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FACULTY’S REACTIONS
A PLAN FOR A BET
With Varela’s new “C” ranking, Administration and
Carmen Santiago, Social Studies “I do not think the ATT meetings are helping at all. I think it is a team-building plan, one that we don’t need. Our issue is how do we get the students the information to pass the tests. What is one of us doing that is better than the others. How can we learn from each other.”
Richard Lapworth, Chemistry “Collecting data is great start, but I don’t agree with the rest. They should try to implement something like what the Science Department does. We share lessons and labs with each other, then we choose the ones that show results and do those with the kids.”
Moncia Suarez, English “I don’t think a “C” reflects Varela. I think that this year is a year to get to together as a community and boost that, which is what we are doing with ATT meetings. “
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Felix Varela has encountered familiar territory this year as it became classified as a “C.” From its opening in 2000, Varela has been given the rank of “C” six times. Looking at past incidents of this kind Varela usually tends to retain this grade for two years and then goes up to a “B” ranking, but some say that this year will not follow the norm. Administration hopes to have some of the success that it did in 2010, where Varela went from a “C” to an “A” in one year. But there is a long road ahead.
THE PROBLEM
A school grade is made up of 10 factors; four achievement components, four learning gains components, graduation rate, and college and career acceleration. All factors, except for graduation rate, rely on some form of standardized testing. The achievement components is the percentage of full-year students who achieved a passing score in the areas of English/Language Arts, Mathematics, Science, and Social Studies on the End-of-Course Assessment (EOC) and/or Florida Standards Alternate Assessments (FSAA). The learning gains components is the percentage of students who gained a higher score on the EOC and/or FSAA from the previous year to the current. The college and career acceleration component is the percentage of students who passed an Advanced Placement course, Dual Enrollment course, or earned an industry certification. With the school grade being an average of all sections, Varela had received only 52% of all possible points. This statistic may sound troublesome, but in reality that is only two percent away from achieving a “B” rank. Although, compared to last year’s school grade break-down, which did not consist of the learning gains portion, Varela had on average a 10 point decrease. The specific reason Varela had received a lower school grade was because of a 16 point drop in the school’s science based standardized testing. Even with a 10 point increase in mathematics there was either no or very little movement in the other areas of testing to facilitate any change in the school grade. What damaged the school grade even more was the 50% learning gain in English/Language Arts and the 39% learning gain in Mathematics. With numbers low in achievement and learning gain components, and no or insignificant change in graduation and college/career acceleration, Varela’s main problem is trying to increase
all 10 factors at the same time to increase the school grade and stay competitive with surrounding schools.
ADMINISTRATIVE SOLUTION
When Varela reached the rank of “C,” the administration put into effect a set of plans that would facilitate change in the testing statistics that would raise the school grade for the following year. These plans heavily depend on data tracking and teacher efficiency. “Data tracking and teacher efficieny is a huge part. Data is driving everything. We review the date weekly, and with the teachers about twice a month,” Assistant Principal of Curriculum Wendy Barnett said. Taking the scores given from the Florida Department of Education, Ms. Barnett has compartmentalized the sections that need the most attention and the ones that need a little push to meet State benchmarks. The result of this is that she has modified the traditional system of speaking to department chairs about how their sections need to modify themselves to certain benchmarks, to a more specific plan of action that brings together the at-risk teachers and classes for more personal sit-down talks about the testing problem. “This year we have formed groups called Accountability Tracking Teams. So every teacher who has a group of students who goes into the school grade, which is 9th/10th grade, Algebra 1, Algebra 2, Geometry, U.S. History, and Biology, meets with me twice a month. Each team has a leader and every time we meet we look at data,” Barnett said. Because of this teacher centralized plan, administration is asking teachers to look at what is not working in their teaching methods and what needs to be done to get students to the comprehension levels at which they need to be. This does involve extra afterschool meetings and more sitdowns about efficiency levels. But most teachers find this new plan of attack to be something for the better. “I think the ATT meetings offer an opportunity to plan collaboratively, learn from each other, get different lesson plans from each other, and get different strategies. It gives us a place to bounce ideas off each other,” Sara Tosado, Science Department Chair and ATT member, said. While this does seem like a correct path to follow, tracking teachers on their teaching abilities, it leaves some to wonder what happens
Aro u n d Varela
TTER TOMORrOW
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STUDENTS’ REACTIONS
d the District bring new plans of action to Varela. to teachers whose efficiency levels have been deemed too low? Will there be intensive teacher workshops for these teachers not reaching specific percentage levels or will it mean some type of reprimand? “There is no reprimand process here. My main role is to facilitate growth with the teachers. I offer support and professional development. I research the best practices and strategies to use in the classroom. For a teacher who is not being successful, it is my main job to get in there and help them to become successful,” Barnett said.
DISTRICT SOLUTION
While administrative action is a vital component of getting the school back on its feet, there is also one other plan that is put in motion once a school reaches the “C” rank. This plan is called the Response to Intervention (RtI)/MultiTiered System of Supports (MTSS) program made by Miami Dade County Public Schools (MDCPS). The RtI/MTSS is a three-tiered system that helps schools at whatever stage of risk. With the first tier being given to schools that have a problem but can be fixed with a little push and the third tier being for schools that need serious reform and change from the school district. The RtI/MTSS welcome section on their website’s homepage states that “The school system embraces the [Rtl/MTSS] framework model, now part of educational law, as a system of service delivery that uses evidence based instruction and interventions, progress monitoring, and evaluation, for on-going tracking of individual students in making informed decisions about the student’s educational and behavioral programming needs.” At Varela’s current stage, MDCPS has decided that the school will be in mandatory Tier 1 Core Instruction. Varela is to act in accordance to the guidelines and rules made by the district for this tier one intervention. The guidelines and rules are as follows: Tier 1 Core Instruction is intended for all students in general education classes. If interventions are needed for students who are not experiencing learning gains the interventionist will be the educator in the classroom. The curriculum taught in classes will be based on data collected research that will benefit instruction. To insure a school is achieving as it should be the district will be sending representatives to Varela three times in the school year. “I like that the district is coming in and watching because Tier 3 schools get constent support and I think that would be extreme. We
don’t need that much support, so I am glad we are a Tier 1 school because it has opened the door to more resources that we wouldn’t have. The District knows what we are capable of, so it is really about them coming in and saying ‘What can we do to get you back to where you once were.’ It is not really a bad thing,” Barnett said. Varela will stay in Tier 1 Core Instruction until the district deems it necessary for the school to be taken out of the program or continue to tier 2. Tier 2 comes with trained specialists in student intervention and stricter district oversight on a school’s progression. “We need to remain a Tier 1 school because that is the lowest standard that you can be, meaning you can perform fine on your own,” Barnett said.
Brian Rivas, 10 “I think that the school being a “C” this year is terrible. I think getting more kids to join our magnet programs, like iPrep, will help increase the grade.”
EFFECT OF A LOW GRADE
At the current moment, Varela is facing other issues, some soon coming and others already in effect, that will be negatively affected by the recent school grade drop, and one of these issues is the School Choice Bill (HB 7029) that was signed into law earlier this year by Governor Rick Scott. What this educational law states is that starting in 2017-2018 Florida public school students will be able to attend any public school, no matter home address, that has space available, as long as their parents are able to get them there. “[HB 7029] requires that, beginning in 2017-18, each district and charter school must adopt a controlled open enrollment plan that allows a student to enroll in any public school in the state that has not reached capacity (subject to maximum class-size requirements),” CH. 2016237 Laws of Florida stated. Why the school grade affects this law is because the parents of incoming freshmen and those of current Varela students will now be comparing Varela to other public schools in the area that have better grades, enrollment, and academics. John A. Ferguson Senior High School is approximately 10 minutes away from Varela and is ranked as a “B” school and Miami Palmetto Senior High School is approximately 15 minutes away from Varela and they are also ranked as a ”B” school. With Varela now having a lower school grade, it puts pressure on Varela faculty to up the game and quickly. “I believe Varela is a great place, regardless of what school grade represents us. The school grade doesn’t include all the awards our students win outside of academics. I think we are going to do just fine,” Barnett said.
Alina Valdez, 9 “I feel like we can improve the school grade. I think that if we improve the school’s curriculum then we can go from a ‘C’ to an ‘A’.”
William Williford, 11 “I think the administration and teachers are doing a good job with trying to improve the school grade. I think it is more on the students to pay more attention in class. This year most kids fall asleep in class and don’t pay attention.”
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Lif est y le
M ovies
CRITIC’S CORNER
2016 SUMMER SIZZLES AND CHILLS
Julie Morales, 12 “Suicide Squad was my favorite summer hit because my favorite couple is Joker and Harley Quinn. I myself am Harley Quinn so I just had to go see that movie.”
Sarah Montanes, 10
From Suicide Squad to Star Trek Beyond, this summer has been filled with hit films and not-so-great movies. But, audiences everywhere found something loved. 1
Star Trek Beyond Rated PG-13
2
The Conjuring 2 Rated R
3
5/5 After the Enterprise is under attack by an unknown enemy, the crew is forced to land on a strange planet ruled by dangerous reptilians. It’s up to Captain Kirk and the gang to defend their crew and spacecraft from the aliens on this uncharted planet.
The Secret Life of Pets Rated PG
4
Finding Dory Rated PG
5
5/5 Shedding some light on what exactly it is that our pets do while we’re not home, this movie tells the story of Max, a spoiled Terrier whose extravagant world gets turned upside down when his owner takes in a new dog named Duke.
5/5 Bringing back paranormal investigators Lorraine and Ed Warren, The Conjuring 2 has the couple investigate their worst case. After being on a hiatus from their supernatural work, the Warrens decide to embark on a demonic case: The British Amityville Horror.
Jason Bourne Rated PG-13
6
Ghostbusters Rated PG-13
7
Suicide Squad Rated PG-13
8
3/5 A modern reboot of the 80’s film series, Ghostbusters replaces its all male cast with a female one, starring well known Saturday Night Live actresses and comedians. Rejoin the new team as they adventure to rid New York City of the paranormal.
9
3/5 Follow a group of villains turned unlikely heroes in this new DC Universe film. Wanting to create a team of disposable fighters, Amanda Waller joins famous villains, like Harley Quinn and Deadshot to protect the world from supernatural factors.
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3/5 A new rendition of the novel, The Legend of Tarzan tells the story of Tarzan’s return to the jungle. What seemed to be a simple investigation turns complicated, after his wife Jane Clayton gets kidnapped and used as bait for his capture.
“My favorite summer movie was The Conjuring 2. It was really scary and it was based on a true story.”
Samantha Grass, 12 “My favorite was Finding Dory. I remember watching Finding Nemo when I was 6, so to have a sequel come out almost 10 years later, was a really cool experience. I cried and everything, it was better than I thought it was going to be.”
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4/5 It’s been well over a decade since CIA Agent Jason Bourne left the agency. While being tracked down by the agency that once trained him, Bourne finds himself once again drawn into the action, when he tries to stop a potentially threatening network.
Sausage Party Rated R
3/5 This animated film, which pokes fun at the supposed child genere, follows the daily shenanigans of foods as they wait for the day they are purchased. Little do they know that they will be eaten.
5/5 Taking place after the film Finding Nemo, this tale explains the backstory of Dory. Still being our forgetful friend, the only memory she can remember is her lost family. Throughout the film we journey with Dory and old and new friends to find her family.
The Legend of Tarzan Rated PG-13
Independence Day Resurgence
2/5 Rated PG-13 The second installment in the series, this film follows the return of an old enemy. When earth is under attack by aliens, Jake Morrison and his crew are in charge of protecting the planet.
information gathered by Christine Monge/photo illustration by Devoun Cetoute
DYING OF ANTICIPATION Movies
L if estyle
It is not often that we look forward to buying overpriced tickets and expense popcorn, but this fall is one of the those times. With an outragous amount of good looking films coming out we can not wait to vist the theater.
Doctor Strange Release Date: Nov. 04
Rouge One: A Star Wars Story
Inferno Release Date: Dec. 18
The latest Marvel movie introduces Doctor Stephen Strange, an overconfident surgeon who is injured in a freak accident. Feeling depressed and having nowhere to turn, Strange seeks out a sorceress known as the Ancient One, and discovers that it is his fate to be the Sorcerer Supreme. Getting taken under the wing of the witch, Strange learns valuable tactics in order to protect the world from evil as “Doctor Strange.”
Set before the events of Star Wars: Episode IV A New Hope, this latest adventure sees Jyn Erso, who is recruited by the Rebel Alliance to attempt to steal the plans to the Death Star. Rogue One includes some familiar characters from previous installments, such as Darth Vader and Bail Organa.
Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them
The sequel to The Da Vinci Code and Angels & Demons, has the main character Robert Langdon in a hospital with memory loss Upon waking, Langdon finds himself rushing to recall his memories and foil a lethal plot.
After a meeting at the Magical Congress, Newt Scamander comes across a special briefcase which opens, releasing magical creatures into the world. He is put in charge of capturing all of these beasts, before they wreak havoc around the world.
Taking place before the Civil War, this movie follows Nat Turner, a slave who is trying to calm problematic slaves by preaching. Realizing his position, he is moved to do much more than that.
Release Date: Dec. 16
Release Date: Nov. 18
Keven Martinez, 10
Star Wars: Rouge One
“I’m hoping it has alot of good action and it follows the past story line.”
Fantastic Beasts
“I hope there is a lot of action and fighting between the characters in J.K. Rowling’s new film.”
The Birth of a Nation
“I want to see this movie to figure out the ending, and to see if they find out secrets to everything.”
photos courtesy of: Marvel Studios/Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures, Lucasfilm, Columbia Pictrures/Imagine Entertainment, Regency Enterprises, Heyday Films/Warner Bros., Argent Pictures. photo illustrations by Devoun Cetoute synopses by Christine Monge
Clara Betancur, 11
“I’m anticipating to see this movie because I find it inspiring and I hope it captures the true meaning of justice .”
Inferno Rubie Melendez, 12
Set in the same universe as Ubisoft’s flagship game series, Assassin’s Creed follows the story of thought-to-be-executed inmate, Callum Lynch. Abstergo Industries, which are the modern day Templar Order. Lynch is put through serious training, and relives the life of his ancestor, Aguilar, which takes place during the Spanish Inquisition.
Henry Rodriguez, 12
“I’m looking forward to see him assassinate some British soldiers.”
“I’m looking forward to see Doctor Strange do his thing.”
Release Date: Oct. 7
Ricky Luis, 9
Assassin’s Creed
Wilson Hena, 10
Doctor Strange
The Birth of a Nation
Assasin’s Creed Release Date: Dec. 21
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A tale as old as time, 25 years later
Jessi Corti, who voiced the character of Lefou, spoke with audience members at a recent 25th anniversary showing of Beauty and the Beast, at Sunset Place. He talked about the movie’s lasting legacy and it’s importance in film history. Photo by Christine Monge
Top: photo courtesy of Walt Disney Pictures Bottom right: Beauty and The Beast appear in the grand opening ceremony of the New Fantasyland at Walt Disney World’s Magic Kingdom, December 6, 2012, in Lake Buena Vista, Florida. (Orlando Sentinel/MCT); Bottom left: photo courtesy of Disney Studios
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When people think Disney, they think of a place By Yaira Doyle where the magic never dies, Staff Reporter where it makes no differIG: @yaira_doyle ence who you are. For Beauty and the Beast, celebrating it’s 25th anniversary, these words are exactly what is trying to be conveyed. This fairy tale follows a young women, Belle, who lives in her own world filled with her favorite books. After her father takes a wrong turn going to a fair, Belle goes on a mission to rescue him, resulting in a trip that would change her life. Unlike many kids, the first time I saw this movie was this year at the age of 14, at the movie’s 25th anniversary theater release. As annoying as it was to hear little girls sing along to the film, I was still shocked to see that the kids knew the lyrics and were dressed as Belle and the Beast. Beauty and the Beast teaches young people to judge people based on who they are on the inside, instead of looks. It teaches the importance of getting to know a person before making decisions about them. Considering that this movie is 25 years old, the meaning still holds true today, especially in a world of terrorists, police shootings and bullying. This movie still captures older audiences who remember a world before 9/11 and creates nostalgia for the Disney Renaissance films. There are many children’s movies that don’t teach anything, and in my opinion are a way to distract viewers from important issues. Beauty and the Beast however, is not only entertaining, but it displays an everlasting lesson that all audiences should remember.
Din in g
PERFECT DATE NIGHT: GREAT FOOD, LOW PRICES 100 Montaditos
Tapas 13440 SW 120th St 5/5
By Devoun Cetoute Editor-in-chief devoun24@gmail.com
Misha’s Cupcakes Dessert 13440 SW 120th St 5/5
100 Montaditos is a massive international restaurant chain. Having 400 restaurants in Spain, and only 50 in the rest of the world, we are lucky to have one in our own backyard. Since 2000, 100 Montaditos has been known for its ambiance and fun way to make orders. It is not hard to see why this restaurant is a mustgo-to eatery. It is a perfect place for the “lovers on a budget” type. This low-light restaurant with its black and red color scheme evokes a more elegant and passionate evening, but with a more modern type of seating arrangement, consisting of pub style tables and back-less chairs. 100 Montaditos serves mostly a tapas style menu and boasts the best, freshest ingredients in sandwiches that at the most cost $3. On Wednesdays, many of the sandwiches go for as little as $1. When I visited on a Wednesday, my party of two ordered seven sandwiches, a basket of fries and two sodas and our bill was about $12. With a wide variety of different meats and breads it is easy to get lost in the choices. But when I was biting into one of their many sandwich options it was very easy to tell that these were the best Spanish-style sandwiches I have ever tried. With my personal favorites being the Grilled Chicken and BBQ Pulled Pork, it will also be very easy for any new time patron to find their instant favorite.100 Montaditos truly is the best gourmet restaurant to eat at while on a tight budget. photos by Devoun Cetoute
L if estyle
Whether it is to eat some treats with friends or end a date at any of the fine restaurants nearby, Misha’s Cupcakes is definitely the spot for some amazing food to quell the sweet tooth. With over 36 flavors to choose from, this mom and pop bakery turned chain sells some of the best cupcakes that are sold in South Florida. At Misha’s, the taste of the cupcake isn’t the only factor. In a random batch of 12 cupcakes that I bought to try, every one of them was perfectly iced and decorated. From what’s on top to what’s inside these cupcakes are well made. When the icing on a cupcake complements the flavor of it you know you have hit some good stuff, and Misha’s is definitely that. Although, there are few bakeries that can top Misha’s, this one is definitely the best in the Kendall area. Now, some might imagine that great cupcakes will come at a great price, but this isn’t the case here. With mini cupcakes costing a little over $1 each and full-size cupcakes costing under $3, this is definitely a great place to get some dessert while on a budget. Although the interior of this bakery, at this location, is not one that allows for any seating or socializing, I still believe that what it loses in scenery and setting it definitely makes up for when it comes to making great cupcakes.
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Spor t s
V arel a
Stories by Devoun Cetoute
Editor-in-Chief DEVOUN24@GMAIL.COM
Christine Monge Managing Editor IG: scarletmarked
Swimming
A year full of effort, and not many results.
Football
New year, New players, New problems
T
his was a unique season for Varsity Football. Having new kids playing every year is not a big suprise, but there was a huge influx this year causing some problems. "We were going into a seaon where we were going to be very young and inexperienced. We have graduated, for the last four years on average, 20 seniors a year meaning a total of 80 players we lost," Coach Carlos Mollinedo said. A new gain of inexperienced players had an immediate effect on the win/loss ratio this year. The season ended with one win and 8 losses. "The wins and losses were not what we wanted. We knew we were going to be inexperienced," Mollinedo said. Another problem caused by this lack of experince was the amount of player injuries. This year had one of the highest rate. "Injuries is something we didn't have a problem with in the last four years. At one point we had 23 varsity guys healthy and that was going into game five. One goal next year is not having as many injuries," Mollinedo said.
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Byron Gutierrez, Freshman
W
Starting high school at the top Varsity Football, Center
ith most students starting their athletic careers in high school, freshman Byron Gutierrez had a head start. Starting football at the age of seven, Gutierrez found what he loved very early. "When I was young, I was aggressive and my father told and showed me that I would be a good fit for football. So when I was seven I joined a local football team. It was called the Kendall Hammocks Warriors and I was on the team for 7 years," Gutierrez said. Not only did he already start high school football with experience, he started on the Varsity Team as a starter for the offensive line. Getting that type of position is a rare thing for most freshmen, but starting at a good position was one of Gutierrez's goals for when he got on his new team. He was still surprised when he got the news of his accomplishment. "I was happy and felt good when I got the news because I worked really hard for the past seven years to finally get here. I made it and my work finally paid off," Gutierrez said. Getting an injury is always a possible risk for a varsity player. Although those being injured are usually juniors and seniors, Gutierrez joined the ranks of the large number of injured football players we had this year. "It wasn't my first injury because I have gotten two others. The injury I got this year wasn't the worst. The worst had to be when I tore two tendons in my ankle. They replaced my tendons with a metal bar. But the one I got this year still made me feel bad. I felt that I had let my team down and the injury put me out for the last three games of the season," Gutierrez said. Injuries are not going to stop Gutierrez during his high school career. Although he reached his short term goal of joining Varela's football team, his real goal is to go to a top tier football school and eventually join the National Football League (NFL). "My ultimate goal is to join the NFL and be signed to the New York Giants. But first I want to get into Auburn or Alabama University because they are top tier schools," Gutierrez said.
Swimming, while being a good workout, also allows competitive swimmers to showcase their aquatic agility. Swimmers take part in a series of competitions consisting of different strokes, freestyle, backstroke, butterfly, and breaststroke. Members practice five times a week, Monday through Friday, preparing for competitions. The season lasts around three months, with District, State, and National competitions, if the team makes it. However, according to team Captain Gabriela Armijo, the swim team had a rough season this year. “We could have done better, we mostly prepared the new swimmers,” she said. “The upperclassmen took the weight of the season this year.” While the team didn’t win many meets, a few swimmers broke records. Notably, member George Lubian broke a few records this year. Lubian broke the school records for 200m freestyle against Coral Reef Senior High and South Dade Senior High.
From left: Junior Running Back (3) Pedro Estevez runs a play against South Miami Sr. High. photo by Fox-Mar; Freshman Byron Gutierrez starts at center for Varela's offensive line against Southwest Sr. High. photo by Devoun Cetoute; The swim team discusses strategy with Coach Mejia. photo by Devoun Cetoute Contributing writers: Fabian Rodriguez, Yaira Doyle, Daniel Cardenas, Valeria Franco, Fernando Cerioni
Varela
S p or ts
George Lubian, Senior
S
Record Breaker and Academic Champion Swimmer
wimming started early for senior George Lubian. With a mixture of self-interest and parent encouragement, Lubian found a passion that would follow him through high school. “I started swimming at the age of 8. At first, my parents put me in swimming because they wanted me to do a sport during the year and not spend my time at home being lazy like most kids. Afterwards, I grew in to it and I started enjoying it myself,” Lubian said. Swimming is not just a casual hobby for Lubian. For Lubian, swimming is an extremely competitive sport where pushing your body to the limit is the heart of the game. This can definitely be seen this year as Lubian broke many personal and school records. “I have broken seven school records and two personal records. I see swimming as a way to stay in shape and its a fun challenge that you compete against your friends in. It's competitive,” Lubian said. Not only is Lubian a star athlete he is also a star student. Being at the top of his class in academics and sports, Lubian has had to learn how to manage his schedule. "Balancing my schedule requires a lot of long nights. I get home, I eat, I get changed, and then I go straight to practice. Then I come home at nine and that is when I start my homework. It is not easy, but I just sleep on the weekends to make up for it," Lubian said.
Volleyball
Cross Country
Starting a team, ending a family
Records broken and races won, a recipe for success
Steve Balarezo, Freshman
Following in his brother’s footsteps
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Cross Country
ome athletes join a team because they are forced to or it seems interesting. But for freshman Steve Balarezo, his reason was far different and more personal. "I joined the Cross Country team because I wanted to be like my brother, who was fast and the captain of last year's team. He inspired me to be a runner. I also wanted to join to try to get a scholarship for college," Balarezo said. With the idea of his brother and the drive to be fast, Balarezo broke a big personal record this year, starting with a 5K time of of 31 minutes and ending with 22 minutes, he managed to shave off nine minutes. "I felt surprised because my real goal was 25 minutes, but I surpassed that," Balarezo said.
T
he season for Cross Country was one with ups and downs. But at the end of the day most players agree that the highlight this year was the team working together and encouraging each other. "I think the best part of this season had to be the team breaking some personal records and how we did at the races we competed at this year," senior Captain Irving Baez said. With every season comes some cons. With some players feeling that they could have trained harder and better, others felt that the season was too short. Overall, Varela's Cross Country team had a good year. "I think that I could have had a better time, but overall I felt that the season was too short," Baez said.
Valerie Sanchez, Senior
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Continuing a family tradition Volleyball
or some atheltes, playing their sport is in their blood. For senior Valerie Sanchez , this is the case. "I have been playing volleyball for five years, starting when I was 13. My family encourged me to play the sport and they also played it too," Sanchez said. When someone plays a sport as long as she as, a passion builds that pushes one to keep going. "Volleyball is a sport that I love and I have always loved," Sanchez said. Even though Sanchez found a love in volleyball, she still wants to pursue other interests in college. "I wouldn't want to pursue volleyball in college because I would want to focus on new things and find new interests," Sanchez said.
Clockwise from top: Senior George Lubian swims in a meet. photo by Fox-Mar; Girls Volleyball gathers around Coach John Alvarez. photo by Breanna Valdes; Girls Volleyball waits for Corall Reef Sr. High to serve. photo by Breanna Valdes; Cross Country members broke some personal records. photo by Fox-Mar, Freshman Steve Balarezo broke his personal record of 31 minutes for the 5K race. photo by Fox-Mar
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olleyball's season ended on a high note this year, according to the Volleyball players. Ending with a decent win/ loss ratio and winning most of their district games was the reason for the high morale amongst the Volleyball players. "I think we had a really good season this year. We won most games and I felt that towards the end we came together as one," senior Tiffany Bolanos said. The players all agreed that the team chemistry this year was a strong one. Having a team that feels like one and acts like a family will lead to a great season. Most of the Volleyball players would agree that this season was a win because of their team chemistry. "The team chemistry was really good. We really felt like a family out there," Bolanos said.
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Crotalus
$75 until Winter Break Yearbooks now on sale! Bring cash to room 180 or use a debit/credit card online at www.yearbookforever.com
Take home memories of your year Senior Video $25 Graduation Video $35 Order your videos today in room 200K