Manila Standard - 2018 January 28 - Sunday

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'HEAVY RAINS, TONS OF ASH LEAD TO LAHAR' VOL. XXXI • NO. 345 • 3 SECTIONS 16 PAGES • P18 • SUNDAY, JANUARY 28, 2018 • www.manilastandard.net • editorial@manilastandard.net

MAYON GLOW. The gleam from Mayon Volcano’s lava flow is caught in this long exposure photograph with people sitting beside the capital city’s signage on Saturday, with authorities imposing a no-go zone around the 2,460-meter mountain, warning of a hazardous eruption within days while residents (inset) using a net try to catch recyclable materials to be sold later, along a river beside Mayon in the nearby town of Daraga, with millions of tons of ash and rocks threatening to bury surrounding communities. AFP

RODY SETS 1-YEAR CHA-CHA REVIEW By John Paolo Bencito

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RESIDENT Rodrigo Duterte on Saturday ordered the consultative committee he formed to review the 1987 Constitution to wrap up its work within the year to give Congress enough time to act on the proposed amendments, including his push towards federalism and a defined territory for the Bangsamoro.

“Just enough time for Congress to act on it—I want it done this year … We do not want to hang,” Duterte told reporters in Davao City on his return from a threeday working visit in New Delhi, India. While there is no need to procrastinate, Duterte insists he does not want to “waste time” and the next four years will present an opportunity to do something for the country. The President said funding for

Charter change should not be an issue. “If there’s a cost, so be it. It might result in violence, we avoid it,” he added. On Thursday, Duterte named 19 of the 24-member consultative committee on amending the 1987 Constitution, led by former Supreme Court Chief Justice and Manila Standard’s chief Legal Adviser Reynato Puno as its chairman. Also appointed to the commission were San Beda Law Dean and

Manila Standard columnist Fr. Ranhilio Callangan Aquino, former Senate President Aquilino Pimentel Jr., former Supreme Court Associate Justices Antonio Eduardo Nachura and Bienvenido Reyes, political scientists Julio Teehankee and Edmund Tayao, among others. On December 2016, Duterte signed Executive Order 10 creating a consultative committee to review the 1987 Constitution—written by a Corazon Aquino-appointed Constitutional Commission in 1986—to ensure that it was “truly reflective of the needs, ideals, and aspirations of the Filipino people.” Asked for his preference if he wanted the languishing Bangsamoro Basic Law passed first before Charter change, Duterte maintained the executive could “either figure out new regions” if he can do it administratively without violating any provision in the 1987 Constitution. “[But] if it’s only a matter of laws, then we can ask Congress for the

corresponding change.” He also asked Moro separatist groups to avoid resorting to violence, as the government was already working towards correcting historical injustices. “I’m pleading to the Moro people to give government a chance to work out something. That’s the last thing that I would want to happen to my country—to go again and wage war against their own people.” “So let’s avoid violence. If the thing that we are working at now does not fit, your paradigm of what you want, we can always talk and change everything.” Recently, the Senate and the House leadership agreed to focus on “substance” and temporarily set aside disputes on whether the two houses of Congress should vote jointly or separately if the legislature were to convene as a constituent assembly to tackle proposed amendments to the organic law.

DUTERTE TURNS THE HEAT ON REDS' BUSINESS ALLIES By John Paolo Bencito and Vito Barcelo

WANDERING BIRDS. Migratory feathers quietly take their perch on bamboo poles in Saturday’s January celebration of ‘Zero Waste Month’ where public and private groups are leading the coastal cleanup drive under the Manila Bay Sunset Partnership Program at the Las Piñas-Parañaque Critical Habitat and Eco-Tourism Area beside the Coastal Road. Ey Acasio twitter.com/ MlaStandard

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PRESIDENT Rodrigo Duterte on Saturday vowed to shut down banana plantations and mining firms for allegedly funding the communist New People's Army. “My next step really is I will look into your transactions. Money laundering. I suspect everybody. I’ll be frank with you, if I catch you, I will give you hell of a time. Also the mining firms. I’ll just cancel your permits. I will tell Secretary Cimatu to cancel your permits. You are funding an organization which is bent on destroying my country, our country,” Duterte told reporters in Davao City Saturday.

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“The order is to crush, synonym of that is destroy and a collateral of that sentence is you destroy, and if you have to kill, do it,” he added. Duterte, who earlier endorsed the idea of paying revolutionary taxes to the communist rebels, turned back from his move, saying these were tantamount to extortion. At the same time, Duterte vowed to crush the Communist Party of the Philippines and its armed group, the New People’s Army, once the court declared the CCP a terror group, adding the government’s peace talks with the group were over. He said the government would go Turn to A2

LEGAZPI CITY—Millions of tons of ash and rocks from the erupting Mayon Volcano in Albay could bury nearby communities due to heavy rain, authorities said Saturday, as tens of thousands flee over fears of a deadly explosion. The official Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology issued the warning as heavy rains lashed the surroundings of Mayon, which has been emitting flaming lava and giant clouds of superheated ash for about a week. Rainwater could combine with the volcanic ash and rock to form deadly, fast-moving mudflows— called “lahars”—that could sweep away entire settlements, authorities said. “If there is ashfall and heavy rain, it can be converted into [a] lahar,” Phivolcs chief Renato Solidum told AFP. “The important thing is to move out in case of heavy rains... this is a precautionary measure.” In related developments: • Daytime commercial airline operations resumed at the Legazpi Airport on Saturday, only days following the temporary closure of the facility due to Mayon’s eruption. Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines officials said the facility resumed its services at 6 a.m. while the airports in Naga and Masbate remain operational “pursuant to Turn to A2

HERE'S WHY DU30 JUNKED EU AID OFFER By John Paolo Bencito THE European Union was trying to impose its “own values” on the Philippines, President Rodrigo Duterte claimed Saturday, explaining why he decided to reject more than €6.1 million (P382.45 million) in trade-related aid to the country. In another curse-laden media interview Saturday night, Duterte said he was willing to lose than accept money from the EU that comes with condition. “EU, and the others, you never have really ceased to be imperialists. You have always been imperialists ever since,” the President said. He also linked EU aid to “socialists” who were sending in money to throw him out of power. “I’m willing to lose it. They don’t understand. I said: same. The socialists are contributing money for destab(ilization) and all these things which I cannot discuss publicly,” Duterte said, without elaborating. He also insisted the government would not be “beholden to anyone,” except to the people,” implying that the decision had something to do with sovereignty issues. Turn to A2

CONTRACTORS TOLD: 30 DAYS TO DO JOB OR ... By Vito Barcelo PRESIDENT Rodrigo Duterte warned private companies to complete their projects within 30 days or face cancellation as he lambasted private contractors for building poor quality infrastructure government projects. The President, who had just arrived from an India summit, described that bidding anomalies had resulted in inferior quality jobs. He said the current bidding process in government where the lowest bidder usually gets the project was very disadvantageous because it affected the quality of the jobs. The President wants all projects in the Philippines to be bidded out through Swiss challenge. Swiss challenge is a public procurement process wherein the government that has received an unsolicited bid for a project invites other parties to match or exceed it. “I want buildings, highways, railroads built. I will show you open space for everybody. And if you do Turn to A2

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