Food Logistics November/December 2020

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COVER STORY | BY MARINA MAYER, EDITOR-IN-CHIEF

THE FUTURE OF FOOD LOGISTICS

Here’s a rundown of what the future of food logistics looks like, and how the pandemic has forever transformed the food chain.

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020 has been full of supply chain disruptions. When the Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) hit the United States mid-March, it created a domino effect of interruptions. Restaurants and schools closed their doors, employees fled home to work remote and consumers stockpiled frozen pizzas and entrées. Meanwhile, grocery retailers responded to the almost overnight influx of online orders with curbside pickup, home delivery and buy-online-pickup-instore (BOPIS). Foodservice distributors incorporated direct-to-consumer (DTC) channels to keep food moving through the chain. Software and technology providers fast-tracked development and deployment of new solutions designed to automate, digitize and measure every link in the chain from afar. At this point, all facets of the cold chain were officially upended. Factor in natural disasters and civil unrest and it’s these disruptions that have forever transformed the how, what, where and when of grocery retail shopping. Many of today’s companies turned such challenges into opportunities to not only improve their own processes, but also mitigate risks, enhance product and just do good business overall. In fact, the greatest impact on food logistics has been driven by COVID-19, says Susan Boylan, director analyst, Gartner Supply Chain Practice. “The future of the food logistics will be greatly influenced by macro factors such as government lockdown policies as they continue to battle the pandemic. Foodservice logistics will continue to decline as the constraints such as reduced hours or full closures on the hospitality services continue to be implemented. Logistics operations supporting the retail trade will come under increased pressure as remote working and dining at home is on the increase, driving volume of home food purchases. Perishability and shelf life will also continue to be a key area of focus for food product not consumed under normal demand patterns, which will potentially lead

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