:c`dX \ XdY`\ek` eXkliXc`
Le zone climatiche IL CLIMA NEL MONDO
Zona polare boreale
Circolo Polare Artico
EUROPA
A
Zona temperata boreale
M
OCEANO
Tropico del Cancro
E R
EMISFERO BOREALE
In base alla aVi^ijY^cZ, la Terra può essere divisa in igZ \gVcY^ odcZ Xa^bVi^X]Z, che si ripetono uguali nei due emisferi. In ogni zona climatica sono presenti paesaggi e ambienti particolari, caratterizzati da una grande varietà di piante e animali, oltre che dalla presenza dell’uomo. Poiché il clima, come sai, è influenzato da diversi fattori, può accadere che in una stessa zona climatica ci siano paesaggi completamente diversi. Nella fascia tropicale, per esempio, ci sono sia enormi foreste caratterizzate da una folta vegetazione sia zone aride caratterizzate da deserti privi di vegetazione.
Zona
A F R I C A
I
Equatore
ATLANTICO
EMISFERO AUSTRALE
C
tropicale
A Tropico del Capricorno
OC EANO Zona temperata australe
PAC I FICO
Circolo Polare Antartico Zona polare australe
A N TA R T I D E
LLEGGO La carta
104
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