Xncp-\-_n-N-cn{Xw
186
߃ \n¿t±-in-°p-∂p.
bp≤-apd: \_n-bpsS ]mT-߃ Jp¿-B-\nI I¬]\-Iƒ am{X-a-√, Ckvemans‚ ASn-ÿm\ ]mT-߃. Xncp-\-_n-bpsS I¬]-\-Ifpw Pohn-X-am-Xr-Ibpw IqSn Ckvemans‚ {]mam-WnI ]mT-ß-fm-Wv. Nne {]tXyI kml-Ncy-ß-fn¬ \_n(-k) sNbvXp ImWn-®n-´p-ff-- Xpw D]-tZ-in-®n´p≈Xpw CkvemanI XtØzm-]-tZ-i-ß-fpsS Ahn-`mPy LS-Iam-Ip-∂p. bp≤-sØbpw kam-[m-\-sØbpw]‰n \_n(-k) \¬Inbn-´p-≈ Nne \n¿t±-tim-]-tZ-i-߃ NphsS tN¿°p∂p: 1. arX-tZ-l-߃ hnIr-X-am-°-s∏-Sp-∂Xv apkvenwIƒ°v Xo¿Øpw hntcm-[n-°-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂p,(-apkvenw) 2. NXn {]h¿Øn-°p-∂Xv apkvenwIƒ°v hntcm-[n-°-s∏-´ncn-°p-∂p. (apkvenw) 3. Ip´n-Iƒ sIm√-s∏´p IqSm-Ø-Xm-Wv. AXp-t]m-se-Xs∂ kv{XoI-sfbpw sIm√m≥ ]mSn-√(-apkvenw) 4. aX-]p-tcm-ln-X∑m-cp-sSbpw aX-ÿm]-\-ß-fpsS \S-Øn-∏pIm-cp-sSbpw aX-t\-Xm-°∑m-cp-sSbpw Imcy-ß-fn¬ CS-s]-S-cpXv. (X-lm-hn) 5. hr≤-scbpw hiw-sI-´h - s - cbpw kv{XoI-sfbpw Ip´n-Is - fbpw sIm√m≥ ]mSn-√. kam-[m\ k‘n-bpsS km≤y-Xsb Ft∏mgpw ap∂n¬ ImW-Ww. (A-_q-Zm-hq-Zv) 6. i{Xp-tZ-iØv apkvenwIƒ {]th-in-®m¬ P\-߃°n-Sbn¬ `oI-c-hmgvN \S-Ø-cp-Xv. km[m-c-W-°m¿°v Hcp]-{Zhhpw D≠m-°m\pw A\p-h-Zn-°-cp-Xv. 7. s]mXp- P - \ - ß ƒ°v hnjaw kr„n- ° p∂ ÿm\Øv ssk\yw Xmh-f-a-Sn-°m≥ ]mSp-ff-- -X√: ssk\yw \oßptºmƒ tdmUv XS- -߃ D≠m-Ip-∂Xpw a‰p bm{X-°m¿°v hnj-a-߃ A\p-`-h-s∏-Sp-∂Xpw IqSmsX Ign-°m≥ ]c-am-h[n {ian-°-Ww. 8. i{Xp-hns‚ apJw hnIr-X-am-°p-∂Xv A\p-h-Zn-°m≥ ]mSn√. (_p-Jm-cn, apkvenw)