RR Auction: Rare Manuscripts, Documents and Autographs

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“I thank you…for your appreciation of the message from General Garfield…if it is in any way an inspiration to you I am very glad” 43. Lucretia Garfield. ALS signed “Lucretia R.

Garfield,” three pages on two adjoining sheets, 3.5 x 5.5, black-bordered personal letterhead, November 23, 1913. Letter to “My Dear Augustus.” In part: “You may be very sure of my gratitude for the dear letter you have sent. I thank you not only for your thought of me, but especially for your appreciation of the message from General Garfield. And if it is in any way an inspiration to you I am very glad.” In fine condition, with a central horizontal fold. RRAuction COA.…(MB $150)

Aiming to provide pensions for disabled Civil War veterans, Harrison weighs the political ramifications of an important political appointment before making “another mistake” 44. Benjamin Harrison. ALS as president signed “Benj Harrison,” two pages on two adjoining sheets, 4.75 x 8, Executive Mansion letterhead, September 19, 1889. Letter written from Deer Park to his Secretary of the Interior John W. Noble, who he addresses as “Dear Genl.” In full: “I agree that an early decision ought to be made–but there is one thing much worse than delay–another mistake. The Senators from N.Y. [William M. Evarts and Frank Hiscock] will not back your first choice, and I do not want it to be true this time that the Senators & members hesitate or protest. I have had a very favorable telegram from Genl Cogswell of Mass [Congressman] and a very cautious one from Cabot Lodge [then a Mass. Congressman] referring to a letter not yet received. Mr. Hoar’s delay [Mass. Senator George F. Hoar] is not assuming as to his opinion. Possibly I may wish you tomorrow morning to come here. You can leave by the 3 PM train and can if necessary take a morning train back at 8 o’clock. Should I do so I would want you to bring all the information you know about every one who was named before and now so that the whole field will be before me–and a decision can be made. If Major Warner is still there & is ready to go home he might come with you & stay now & conclude his matter here. It would be natural & his letter could go out with the appointment if one is thus made.” In fine condition, with a central horizontal fold, a few slight brushes to text, and a bit of trivial soiling. Harrison’s reference to “another mistake” was his error in appointing James Tanner as commissioner of pensions in the Department of the Interior. At the time of his appointment in March 1889, critics described Tanner as a “pension crank” who was hostile to former confederates and would give away all government revenues to veterans if given the chance. A controversial choice, he turned out to be an inept administrator and resigned a week before this letter. Here, Harrison asks Interior Secretary Noble to discuss a successor with him. Harrison favored Major William Warner for the office, but Warner would decline the appointment, and in October 1889 Harrison appointed Brigadier General Green B. Raum of Illinois as commissioner. In Congress, Harrison had championed pensions for disabled Civil War veterans and, once president, signed into law the Dependent and Disability Pension Act in 1890. Pension costs grew to $135 million during his administration and the spiraling expenses were exacerbated by Tanner’s expansive interpretation of the pension laws. Pre-certified John Reznikoff/PSA/DNA and RR Auction COA.…(MB $200)

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Presidents & First Ladies


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