PHOTO/DENNIS MYERS
The City of Reno has wind generators in locations like parks and atop City Hall.
Web-linked info preserved The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit—the circuit that serves Nevada—has adopted new rules to deal with a modern problem. Since the advent of the internet, some citations in filings with the court have been by web address. Of course, web links are moving targets and court filings are supposed to be forever. “Since 2008, court librarians in the Ninth Circuit have been tracking citations to online resources and preserving original documents and/or web pages as Adobe PDF files,” the court said in a statement. “Although stored on the court website, www.ca9.uscourts. gov/library/webcites, the availability of these files is not readily apparent to legal researchers.” Up to now, in other words, the court’s staff has been creating PDF copies of material cited by lawyers in their filings and posting them online on a separate webpage against the possibility that the web links will go dead. Now, however, they will be adding those copies to the court docket instead of that separate location so they can be found more easily. Asked why the court doesn’t require attorneys to include the PDFs with their filings instead of having court staff generate them, assistant court executive David Madden said, “That could be the next step, but for now we are making them more easily accessible.”
House race expands Reno broadcast executive and host Chip Evans this week announced his candidacy for the U.S. House seat in Nevada’s district 2. The seat is currently held by Republican Mark Amodei. The district was created after the 2010 census and includes a swath of land across northern Nevada, from Douglas County to Elko County. It is a heavily Republican district, dipping down at one point to scoop up traditionally GOP Douglas County but then jumping north to exclude often Democratic White Pine County. Evans hosts the weekly radio program The Chip Evans Show on KCKQ 1180 AM. Already in the race is Democrat Rich Shepherd.
Cities and states face off over energy plan EVANS
SHEPHERD
Divorce discord An outfit called CompleteCase, which does online divorce case form preparation, says it has ranked states for the degree of cordiality in their divorces, “calculated by comparing couples in each state who declared online that they were in agreement with each other, against those who were not.” States were given one of three rankings—amicable, cordial and disagreeable. (Most thesauri we consulted listed amicable and cordial as synonyms.) Nevada, once known for its quickie divorce industry, was listed as having mostly disagreeable cases, along with nine other states. Nevada is also entirely surrounded by cordial or amicable states. Census figures indicate that Alaska, Maine, Oklahoma, Kentucky and Nevada have the highest divorce rates. Connecticut, New Jersey, Massachusetts and New York, the lowest.
Kaiser elected Joni Kaiser, forced out in 2011 as director of the Committee to Aid Abused Women that she co-founded, has been elected to public office in Pennsylvania. Kaiser was elected in November to a four year term on the Thompson Borough city council. After leaving CAAW, Kaiser and her husband moved to Susquehanna County, Pa. She works for United Way across the border in New York. She headed CAAW for 34 years—from 1977 to 2011. During that time she also served on the Sparks city council.
—Dennis Myers 8 | RN&R |
JANUARY 7, 2016
Balance of power Cities and states are facing off in the courts over the Obama administration’s Clean Power Plan, which sets stanby dards for power plants and goals for Dennis Myers states to cut their carbon pollution. More than half the state attorneys general—Nevada’s not among them—have sued the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency to halt the implementation of the Plan, and thousands of municipalities are seeking friend-of-the-court status so they can file a brief in support of the program. Many of those cities, such as Salt Lake City, are in states opposing it. The National League of Cities and the U.S. Conference of Mayors are leading support for the Plan.
“It’s an economic driver for Nevada.” David Bozien Reno city councilmember Meanwhile, Reno’s city government is going ahead and making additions and changes that are envisioned by the federal Plan. And last week an organization called the 60-Plus Association sent a letter to Nevada’s attorney general asking him to join the opposition to the Plan. “The EPA’s rule was finalized in October and will have far-reaching consequences on
Nevadans’ pocketbooks,” said the letter to Nevada Attorney General Adam Laxalt. “For instance, a recent study conducted by the independent research firm National Economic Research Associates estimated that Nevada energy customers would see their electric rates increase by 19 percent annually, on average through 2032 under EPA’s Clean Power Plan. The impacts of high energy costs fall disproportionately on Nevada’s elderly residents and others on fixed incomes.” National Economic Research Associates has done work for the coal industry in the past. 60-Plus has a history of backing issues like repeal of the federal estate tax, private Social Security accounts, and gun rights. The Clean Power Plan, administered by the EPA, was released by President Obama at the White House in August. It represents his approach to dealing with climate change through presidential authority in a time when Congress is stalemated by procedural messes like the Senate’s silent filibuster and by ideological polarization. The Plan sets the first federal limits on power plant carbon dioxide emissions. Most Nevada power comes from natural gas, with nearly 15 percent from coal. U.S. Sen. Harry Reid has been on an anti-coal tear for several years, with the result that the state has reduced its reliance on that source. Some homeowners have, until recently, been installing
rooftop solar to supplement existing sources, though the advance of that technology may have been undercut by reduction of incentives. The Clean Power Plan’s acceptance in communities has been greater both because they are on the cutting edge of climate change and because municipal politics is less polarized than state government politics. “The city of Reno is definitely in harms’s way from climate change,” said City Councilmember David Bobzien. “There’s certainly evidence that the drought cycle that California and Reno are in right now is being exacerbated by climate change. There is a longer term risk and exposure our region has—more wildfires, more drought, air quality impact. There’s a long list of impacts the city could face.” The president released his plan on Aug. 3. On Aug. 26, the Reno City Council adopted a resolution that said “proposals such as the Clean Power Plan, issued by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), may be consistent with the City’s renewable energy and climate objectives.” It then resolved, “The City Council hereby wishes to align, where applicable and beneficial, federal and state legislative program objectives with those of the EPA and will continue to further the City’s renewable energy and climate objectives” and directed city officials and staffers to follow that policy. It’s unclear whether this constitutes compliance with the federal Plan, or even if there is such a thing as compliance. What cities need to do under the Plan has not yet trickled down fully to the local level. “It’s not clear to me what the city compliance responsibilities are,” Bobzien said. But Reno officials—like so many municipal officials around the country—have made it plain they are not getting in the way of the Plan as some state officials are doing.
Senior issue? Some of the utility industry’s opposition to the Plan has come in the guise of protecting senior citizens from additional costs. In August, 60-Plus Association founder Jim Martin wrote in a Las Vegas Sun essay, “The cost of compliance for Nevada could be a 40 percent jump in wholesale electricity prices, according to a study by Energy Ventures Analysis. That’s a tough hit for any family to take, but it might be an almost impossible burden to bear for many of Nevada’s seniors scraping by on social security.”