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sf7df08f+} kl5 kf]v/faf6 klxnf] k6s nfO{;]G; ljt/0f ;'? x/]s lbg @ ;o hgfnfO{ ;]jf lbg]

 kf] v/ fkq ;+jfbbftf kf] v/ f, @% kmfu'g /fhwflg kl5 kf]v/fdf klxnf] k6s kf+u]| ;jf/L ;fwgx?sf] rfns cg'dlt kq -nfO{;]G;_ ljt/0f ;'? ePsf] 5 . s/La b'O{ aif{ kl5 kf]v/fdf klxnf] k6s ;f]daf/b] lv rf/ kf+u|] ;jf/L ;fwgx?sf] nfO{;]G; ljt/0f ;'? u/LPsf] 5 . g] k fn ;/sf/n] nfO{ ; ] G ; ljt/0f sfo{nfO{ ;do ;fk]Iff ug{ NofPsf] gofF lgb]{lzsf cg';f/ kf]v/faf6 ;f]daf/b]lv rf/ kf+u|] ;jf/L ;fwgx?sf] nfO{;]G; ljt/0f sfo{ ;'? ul/Psf] oftoft Jofa:yf sfof{no ;jf/L rfns cg'dlt kq, u08sL kf]v/fsf sfof{nosf k|d'v ledk|;fb ltjf/Ln] atfP . pgsf cg';f/ @)&) ;fn j}zfvb]lv gofF lgb]{lzsf cfPsf]

sf/0f ef}lts k'jf{wf/ tyf lgb] {zLsf cfpg l9nfO{ ePsf] sf/0fn] ubf{ s/La b'O{ aif{ kl5 /fhwfgL kl5 kf]v/faf6 klxnf] k6s rf/ kf+ u ] | ;jf/L ;fwgsf] nfO{ ; ] G ; ljt/0f ;'? ePsf] xf] . kf]v/fsf] kfbL{df gofF sfof{no g} :yfkgf ePsf]n] nfO{;]G; ljt/0f k|0ffnL klxnfsf] eGbf w] / } ;' w f/ x' g ] atfPsf ltjf/Ln] x/]s lbg h;f] cfkm'x?n] b'O{ ;o hgfsf] b/df nfO{;]G; ljt/0f sfo{sf] nflu kmf/d lng] atfP . ljxLaf/ / z'qmaf/ eg] Ps ;o hgfsf] dfq kmf/d lng] pgn] atfP . x/]s lbgdf bvf{:t kmf/d e/]sfx?n] ;f]lx lbgdf lnlvt kl/Iff lbg] ePsf 5g eg] ef]ln kN6 pgLx?n] Jofjxf/Ls ?kdf k|lzIf0f x'g] ePsf] ltjf/Ln] atfP . b'O{ aif{

klxnf rf/ kf+u]| ;jf/L ;fwgsf] nfO{;]G; k|fKt ug{ k|lzIffyL{n] kfls{ªdf Jofs u/] x'g] lyof] eg] gofF lgb]{zL{sf cg';f/ ^ r/0f kf/ ug'{kg]{ k|fAwfg /x]sf] pgn] atfP . ;fgf] 3'DtLsf] nflu cu|]+hL c+s cf7sf] cfsf/df kl/qmdf ug]{, s'g ;fO8df hfb}{ 5 ;f]lx cg';f/ sf] nfO{6sf] k|of]u ug]{, h]a|fqm;Lª tyf nfO{6sf] ;+s]t, ;jf/L ;fwg lgoGq0fsf] nflu psfnf] tyf cf]/ fnf]df /f]Sg], vfN6f v'N6L tyf g] kfnL sRrL ;8ssf] ca:yfnfO{ dWogh/ u/L kDk/df rnfpg], Jofs u/]/ lgl:rt 7fFpdf kfls{ª ug]{, ;jf/L ;fwgsf] u]/ kl/jt{g, ult / ;dosf] cfwf/df o; kfnL b]lv gofF lgb]{zLsf cg';f/sf pQm dfkb08 nfu' ePsf] xf] . pQm sfo{noaf6 ljxfg} b]lv ;]jf lbg]

kf]v/fdf 3f]8f bf}8 k|ltof]lutf x'g]

eP klg kmf/d ljt/0f eg] ljxfg !)M )) ah] kl5 dfq x'g] ePsf] k|d'v ltjf/Ln] atfP . s/La b'O{ aif{ kl5 kf]v/f If] qaf6 rf/ k|f+u]| ;jf/L ;fwgsf] nfO{;]G; ljt/0f ug]{ ;'rgfsf] cfwf/df j'6jnaf6 lnnf /fgf 7'nf] ;jf/L ;fwgsf] nfO{;]G; lng kf] v/f cfPsf 5g . pgn] b'O{ aif{;Dd 7'nf ;jf/L ;fwgsf] rfns cg'dlt kq gkfPsf] sf/0f cfkm'x?n] rfx]/ klg ;fgf ;jf/L ;fwg dfq rnfpg' k/]sf] u'gf;f] u/] . /fgf h:t} csf] { lrtjgaf6 cfPsf ljlkg u'?ªn] klg cfkm\gf] :j/f]huf/sf] nflu eGb} 7'nf] ;jf/L ;fwgsf] nfO{;]G; lng kf]v/f cfPsf] atfP . u08sL tyf wf}nflu/L Pj+ cGo If]qaf6 ;d]t nfO{;]G; lngsf] nflu ;]jfu|fxLx? kf]v/f cfPsf 5g .

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d"No ¿=% .–

bnx?aLr eO/x]sf] jftf{sf] kl/0ffd l5§} cfpg]5 – k|wfgdGqL

 kf] v/ fkq ;+jfbbftf kf] v/ f, @% kmfu'g k|wfgdGqL ;'zLn sf]O/fnfn] gofF aGg] ;+ l jwfgsf ljjflbt ljifodf k|d'v /fhgLlts bnx?aLr eO/x] s f] jftf{ s f] kl/0ffd l5§} cfpg] atfpg' ePsf] 5 . u}/ cfjf;Lo g] k fnL ;ª\ 3 -Pgcf/ PgP_ sf] sf7df8f} F d f lgdf{ 0 f x'g nfu]sf] sfof{no ejgsf] ;f] daf/ lznfGof; ub}{ k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfn] k|d'v bnx? ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf nflu ulxl/P/ 5nkmn ul//x]sfn]] To;n] l5§} ;fy{stf kfpg] ljZjf; JoQm u/] . bnx?sf] cfˆ g f] k| l ta4tfcg' ; f/ df3 * df ;+ljwfg hf/L x'g g;s] klg bnx?nfO{ c;kmn ePsf] eGg gldNg] pNn]v ub{} k|wfgdGqLn] bnx?af6 s] slt uNtL / sdhf]/L ePsf 5g\, To;nfO{ ;a} -Pgcf/ PgP_ n] ;d]t cf}FNofpg'kg{] atfP .

Pgcf/Pgsf] g] k fndf cfˆ g } sfof{no ejg lgdf{0f x'g' ljZje/ 5l/P/ /x]sf g]kfnLsf nflu uf}/j / Pstfsf] k|tLs ePsf] atfpFb}

pgn] ;/sf/n] nufgLd}qL jftfj/0f agfPsfn] 9' S s eP/ cfkm\ g f] nufgL / ;Lksf dfWodaf6 cfˆgf] hGde"ldnfO{ ;d[4 agfpg cfu|x u/] . sfo{qmddf ;+ljwfg;efsf cWoIf ;'jf; g]Djfªn] gofF aGg] ;+ljwfgdf Pgcf/PgPnfO{ gful/stf k|bfg ug{] k|fjwfg ;'lglZrt x'g] cjut u/ fpFb} ;dod} ;+ljwfg agfpg Pgcf/ PgPn] klg bn / tLgsf g]tfnfO{ va/bf/L ug{'kg{]df hf]8 lbP . jfl0fHo tyf cfk" l t{ dGqL ;'gLnaxfb'/ yfkfn] jt{dfg ;/ sf/s} kfnfdf nufgLd}qL jftfj/0f ePs} sf/0f cfh hnljB' t \ / k"jf{wf/sf nufgLdf 7"nf ;Demf} tf ePsf] pNn]v ub{} Pgcf/PgPn] nufgLsf nflu u/] s f] kxnsf] ;/fxgf u/] . sfo{qmddf g]skf -Pdfn]_sf dxf;lrj O{Zj/ kf]v/] nn] Pgcf/PgPsf] ejg lznfGof; sfo{ dxTjk"0f{ sfdsf] cf}krfl/s yfngL / nufgLsf nflu Pstfsf] k|lts ePsf] atfpFb} d'n'sdf ca cfly{s / ;fdflhs ?kfGt/0fsf] cfjZostf /x] s f] cf} N ofP .

k|]; rf}tf/Lsf sfo{;ldltsf] kb:yfkgf

lznfGof; sfo{qmddf Pgcf/PgPsf cWoIf z] i f 3n] n ] lgdf{ 0 f x' g ] sfof{nosf] ejgn] ;+:yfk|lt yk cf:yf / ljZjf; hufpg] atfpFb} dft[e"ldk|ltsf] bfloTjnfO{ lhjGt / fVg d2t k'Ug] wf/0ff /fv] . g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;ª\3sf cWoIf k|bLkhªu kf08]n] d'ns ' df nufgLsf] nflu plrt jftfj/0f ag]sf] atfpFb} 9'Ss eP/ nufgL ug{ cfu|x u/] .

Pgcf/PgPsf k"j{ cWoIf 8f pk] Gb| dxtf]n] ‘g]kfn xfd|f] xf] / xfdLn] g} agfpg' k5{ . eGb} ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfo{n] dfq ;ª\qmd0fsfn 5f] 6 Øfpg ;lsg] lhls/ u/] .PgcfPgPsf k"j{ cWoIf lhjf nfld5fg]n] ljZjdf 5l/P/ /x]sf g]kfnL g} Pgcf/PgPsf] 7"nf] zlQm ePsf] atfpFb} ejg lgdf{0fn] cfly{s :yfoLTjsf nflu dxTjk"0f{ of]ubfg lbg] pNn]v u/] . ljZjsf ljleGg &) d'n'sdf 5l/Psf Pgcf/PgPsf] ;xof]udf /fhwfgLsf] afn'jf6f/df tLg /f]kgL hUufdf ? @) s/f]8sf] nfutdf cTofw'lgs sfof{no lgdf{0f x'g nfu]sf] xf] .

Pdfcf]jfbL cWoIf / cd]l/sL /fhb"taLr e]6jftf{

kf] v/ fkq ;+jfbbftf kf] v/ f, @% kmfu'g ko{6sLo gu/Ldf 3f]8f bf}8 k|ltof] lutf x'g] ePsf] 5 . g]kfn 3f]8f r/L ;+3sf] cfof]hgfdf cfpbf] r}t @! ut] kf]v/f /+uzfnfdf dxªuf] v]nsf] ?kdf /x]sf] 3f]8f bf}8 k|ltof]lutf x'g] ePsf] ;f]daf/ kf]v/fdf cfof]lht kqsf/ e]63f6 sfo{s|ddf hfgsf/L u/fO{Psf] xf] . kf]v/fdf o;cl3 b'O{ k6s ;Dd 3f]8f hDk / 3f]8f /]; ePsf]df o; aif{ :yfgLo If]qsf 3f]8fx?nfO ;d]t ;d]6\g] u/L kfgL /]; k|ltof]lutf ;d]t u/Lg] ePsf] k|ltof]lutsf ;+of]hs nf] sh+u nfdfn] atfP . pgsf cg';f/

k|ltof]lutfdf lqe'jg cfdL{sf ^ j6f 3f]8f ;lxt 3f]8f hDk tyf /];df ;xeflu x'g] ePsf 5g eg] cGo :yfgLo s/La @) j6f 3f]8fsf] ;xeflutf / xg] ePsf] 5 . 3f]8f hDk tyf 3f]8f /];sf] ljh]tfn] @%÷@% xhf/ bf]>f]n] !%÷!% xhf/ / t]>f] x'g]n] !)÷!) xhf/ k|fKt ug]{ ePsf] 5 eg] kf]gL /];sf] ljh]tfn] eg] !% xhf/ pkljh] tfn] !) xhf/ / t]>f] x'g]n] % xhf/ k|fKt ug]{ ePsf] ;+3sf dxf;lrj an/ fd >]i7n] atfP .

Ps lbg] pQm k|ltof]lutfnfO{ ;DkGg ug{ s/La % nfv *% xhf/ vr{ nfUg] ePsf] >]i7n] atfP . cfdL{;+u ePsf] Jofj;foLs 3f]8fsf]

d'No eg] Ps s/f]8 ^) nfv;Dd kg] { u/] s f] atfPsf dxf;lrj >]i7n] cfdL{;+u s/La $) j6f o:tf tflnd k|fKt Jofj;foLs 3f]8f /x]sf 5g . :yfgLo 3f]8fx? ljleGGf u|fld0f e]udf ;/;fdfgx? cf]k;fkf];f/sf] nflu k|of]u x'g] u/] klg kl5Nnf] qmddf ;8s oftoft k'u]sf sf/0f 3f]8fx? nf]kpGd'v ca:yfdf k'us ] f]n] klg o:tf] k|ltof]lutf cfof]hgf ug{ nfluPsf] >]i7n] hgfP . pgn] eg] ædgfª d':tfª nufotsf u|fld0f If]qdf /x]sf 3f]8fx?df xfn dn af]Sgsf] nflu k|of] u ePsf] 5, eg] cGo 3f]8fx? lj:yflkt x'b} 5g, pgLx?sf] ;+/If0f ug{ klg o:tf] k|ltof]lutf cfjZos 5 .Æ

 kf] v/ fkq ;+jfbbftf kf] v/ f, @% kmfu'g k|]; rf}tf/L g]kfn sf:sLsf] ;ftf} clwj]zgaf6 gjlgjf{lrt sfo{;ldltnfO{ ;f]daf/ kb:yfkgf ul/Psf] 5 . sfo{qmdsf k|d'v cltly g]skf Pdfn] s]Gb|Lo sldl6sf j}slNks ;b:o dfgaxfb'/ lh;L / lgjf{rg ;ldltsf ;+of]hs clwjQmf lji0f' clwsf/Ln] kbflwsf/L tyf ;b:ox?nfO{ vfbf cf]8fP/ k|df0f kq k|bfg u/] . k|d'v cltly lh;Ln] k|]; rf} tf/L sf:sLsf] ;+:yfut ljsf;df Wofg lbg] atfP . cfkm"n] kfPsf]

s]Gb|Lo sldl6sf] ;b:osf] lhDd] jf/L kf6L{sf] kIfdf s]lGb|t ug]{ hfgsf/L lbFb} lh;Ln] cfkm\gf] e"ldsf kf6L{ agfpg nufpg] wf/0ff /fv] . ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf cxf]/fq vl6Psf] Pdfn]nfO{ ‘sg{/’df kfg{ vf]lhPsf] cf/f]k nufpFb} lh;Ln] ;Qf;fem] wf/ sfFu|]; csf]{ lsQfdf k'Ug vf] hsf] atfP . lgjf{ r g ;ldltsf ;+ o f] h s lji0f' clwsf/Lsf] cWoIftfdf cfof] lht sfo{qmddf g]skf Pdfn] lhNnf sldl6 sf:sLsf cWoIf s[ i 0f yfkf, k|]; rf}tf/L g]kfnsf dlxnf pkfWoIf zflGt u'?ª, s]Gb|Lo ;b:o

;'Zdf kf}8]n, lgjt{dfg cWoIf Zofd s'Fj/, k"j{ s]Gb|Lo ;lrj b'uf{ e08f/L, lgjf{rg ;ldltsf ;b:o k| ] d gf/fo0f Gof} k fg] n ] dGtJo /fv]sf lyP . o;}aLr k|]; rf}tf/L sf:sLsf] ;f]daf/ g} ;DkGg klxnf] a}7sn] sfo{;ldltsf] ;b:odf lvdf s'df/L u'?ª / u+uf d/fl;gLnfO{ dgf] lgt u/]sf] cWoIf dfwj a/fnn] hfgsf/L lbP . a} 7 sn] ;ftf} + clwj]zg ;DkGg ug{ ;xof]u ug] { lgjt{dfg sfo{;ldlt, ;xof]ubftf ;a}nfO{ wGojfb 1fkg u/]sf] ;lrj ch'{g lu/Ln] atfP .

kf] v/ f, @% kmfu'g . PsLs[t g]skf -dfcf] jfbL_sf cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn / g]kfnsf nflu cd]l/sL /fhb"t lk6/ 8ANo" af]8LaLr e]6jftf{ ePsf] 5 . cWoIf bfxfnsf] lgjf; nflhDkf6df ePsf] e]6jftf{df ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f, bnx?aLr ;'? ePsf] 5nkmn / ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f hf/L ug]{ gofF ldltnufotsf ljifodf s'/fsfgL ePsf] lyof] . /fhb"t af]8Ln] ;xdltsf] cfwf/df ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f k|lqmofnfO{ 6'ª\uf] nufP/ d'n'snfO{ cfly{s ljsf;sf] lbzfdf cufl8 a9fpg cWoIf bfxfnnfO{ cfu|x u/]sf . /fhb"t af]8Lsf] lh1f;fdf cWoIf bfxfnn] bnx?aLr ;Dafbsf] k|lqmof ;'? ePsfn] ljutsf] ;xdlt tyf ;Demf}tfsf] cfwf/df ;xdlt eO ;+ljwfg hf/L x'g] ljZjf; JoQm u/]sf lyP .

 kf] v/ fkq ;+jfbbftf kf] v/ f, @% kmfu'g klxrfg;lxtsf] ;+3Lotf, td'jfg k|b] z ;lxtsf] ;+3Lo ;+ljwfg hf/L u/fpg td'jfgsf cflbjf;L hghfltx? cfGbf]lnt ag]sf 5g\ . klxrfg;lxtsf] ;+3Lo cflbjf;L hghfltsf] clwsf/ ;'lglZrt ePsf] ;+ l jwfg lgdf{ 0 fsf nflu bjfj lbg clwsf/sdL{ gful/s cu'jf kb\d/Tg t'nfw/sf] cWoIftfdf ul7t cflbjf;L hghflt /fli6«o cfGbf]ng g]kfnsf] ;Demf} tfxLg cfGbf] n g cGt{ u t td' j fgsf ul7t cflbjf;L hghflt /fli6«o cfGbf] ng g]kfn td'jfg ;ldltsf g]t[Tjdf td'jfgsf cflbjf;Lx? cfGbf]lnt ag]sf x'g . ;ldltn] td'jfg k|b]z :yfkgf u/L

;d[4 gx'~h]n ;zQm ;+3if{sf nflu z'? u/]sf] td'jfg cfGbf]ngnfO{ cfly{s, ef} lts, g}lts ;xof]u ug{ cfu|x u/]sf] 5 . ;ldltsf ;+of]hs /fhsfhL u'?ª / k|jQmf bLks tfdfª4f/f hf/L lj1lKtdf pQm cfu|x ul/Psf] xf] . lj1lKtdf gofF aGg] ;+ljwfgn] jt{dfg Psn hflto /fHo ;+/rgfsf] cGTo u/L ;a}sf] klxrfg;lxt clwsf/ ;'lglZrt x'g] td'jfg k|b]z :yfkgfsf nflu cGtxLg cfGbf]ngnfO{ ;xof]u ug{ cfu|x ul/Psf] 5 . cfGbf] ngnfO{ ;zQm agfpg cftjf/ ul7t ljefux?n] cfkm\gf ljefuLo cleofg z'?jft ug]{ qmddf ;f]djf/b]lv td'jfgsf nflu ;Sbf] nufgL u/f}+ eGg] cfly{s cleofg z'?jft ePsf] cfly{s ljefu ;+of]hs ;'Gb/ u'?ªn] hfgsf/L lbP .

 kf] v/ fkq ;+jfbbftf kf] v/ f, @% kmfu'g g]skf Pdfn] sf:sLsf cWoIf s[i0f yfkfn] sfo{sfn Ps aif{ k' / f u/] s f] cj;/df ;f] d af/ Pdfn] kf6L{ sfof{nodf lrofkfg sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u/] utaif{ kmfu'g @% ut] kbef/ k'/f u/]sf] cj;/df lrofkfg sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/]sf x'g\ . sfo{qmddf Pdfn] s]Gb|Lo ;b:o l;tf lu/L, a}slNks s]Gb|Lo ;b:o dfgaxfb'/ lh=;L= nufot lhNnf sldl6sf kbflwsf/L Pj+ ;b:ox? df]rf{ ;+u7gsf kbflwsf/L Pj+ ;b:ox? tyf ljleGg If] q sf JolQmTjx? pkl:yt lyP . Ps aif]

{ sfo{sfndf u/]sf sfdsf] rrf{ ub}{ sf:sLnfO{ ;d[4 lhNnf agfpg] cleofgdf nfUg] k|lta4tf hgfP . kf6L{df u'6aGbLnfO{ cGTo ub}{ nfg] / ;a}nfO{ Gofo lbnfpg] sfddf nfUg ;a}sf] ;xof]usf] ck]Iff klg cWoIf yfkfn] u/]sf lyP . ;lrj bfdf]b/ j}/fuLn] Ps aif] { sfo{ s fnsf] ;ldIff ub} { kf6L{ n fO{ s;/L cem alnof] agfpg] ;lsG5 eGg]af/] ;a}sf] ;'emfjsf] ck]Iff /fv]sf lyP . ;f] xL sfo{qmddf sf:sLsf lgjt{dfg cWoIf dfgaxfb'/ lh=;L= s]Gb|Lo sldl6sf] j}slNks ;b:odf dgf] gLt ePsf]df cWoIf yfkfn] vfbf nufP/ :jfut u/]sf lyP .

 kf] v/ fkq ;+jfbbftf kf] v/ f, @% kmfu'g !)% cf}+ cGt/f{li6«o >lds dlxnf lbj;sf cj;/df ‘n}l+ usd}qL ;+ljwfg, dlxnf lx+;fsf] lgbfg’ eGg] gf/fsf ;fy kf]v/fsf] clwsf/L 6f]nl:yt dgsfdgf dlxnf ljsf; ;xsf/L ;+:yfn] Psn dlxnfnfO{ ;Ddfgnufot ljljw sfo{ q md u/]sf] 5 . ;+:yfsf ;b:o;d]t /x]sL Psn dlxnf kfj{tL clwsf/LnfO{ k|d'v cltly ;ef;b\ zf/bf kf} 8 ] n n] /ftf] bf];Nnf cf]9fpFb} l6sf / clj/ nufP/ ;Ddfg u/]sL x'g\ . ;Ddfgkl5 clwsf/Ln] cfkm"nfO{ hLjgk|lt cem pT;fx / k|]/0ff

hfu]sf] atfOg\ . ;ef;b\ kf}8]nn] dlxnfx? cem} klg 3/]n' lx+;faf6 a9L kLl8t x'g'k/]sf] pNn]v ub}{ o;sf] lgbfgsf nflu ;a}hgf ;r] t x'g'kg]{ atfOg\ . ;+:yfn] ;f] cj;/df cfof]hgf u/]sf] cGt/nf]suLt k|ltof]lutfdf k|yd wgf clwsf/L, bf];|f] uLtf clwsf/L / t];|f] OlGb/f ltldlN;gf / ;fGTjgf ;Ltf clwsf/L eP . sfo{qmddf tf/fk'~h Ps's];g Ps] 8 ] d Lsf ;+ : yfks cWoIf lji0f'k|;fb clwsf/L, Ps]8]dLsf k|aGw lgb]z { s /fh' clwsf/L, ;dfj] zL art tyf C0f ;xsf/Lsf cWoIf ;Ltf u'?ª, cf]d art tyf C0f ;xsf/Lsf ;+:yfsf lji0f'k|;fb

clwsf/L, ;+:yfsf k"j{cWoIf Pj+ ;fd'bflos ;]jf s]Gb| au/sf cWoIf hLjg clwsf/L, ;+:yfsf ;+:yfks cWoIf ljho clwsf/L, k"j{cWoIf zf/bf clwsf/L, ;fljqL clwsf/L, lgjt{dfg cWoIf ;Ltf clwsf/L, ;dfh;] j L e/tk| ; fb clwsf/L, ;'lgtf clwsf/Lnufotn] af]n]sf lyP . ;+:yfsf cWoIf ;Ltf clwsf/ Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;+rfng ;lrj eujtL clwsf/Ln] / :jfut sf]iffWoIf /df clwsf/Ln] u/]sf lyP . @)%% ;fndf :yflkt ;f] ;xsf/Ldf xfn @ ;o cf7 hgf z]o/;b:o /x]sf] ;lrj eujtL clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbOg\ .

;d]t lbPsf lyP . !(&@ ;fndf tTsflng k|wfgdGqL OlGb/f ufGwL ;dIf cf7j6f ;t{ -h;df v'Nnf h] ndf /xg], s;}nfO{ kmfF;L lbg gldNg], pRr:t/Lo vfgf lbg], kl/jf/nfO{ e]6g\ kfpg], slDtdf #) lj3fx hUuf lbg'kg]{, aRrfx?nfO{ lgMz'Ns lzIff Pj+ /f]huf/Lsf] Joj:yf_/fv]sf lyP

;f] zt{nfO{ ef/t ;/sf/n] :jLsf/ u/]kl5 %%) hgfn] cfTd ;d{k0f ug]{ lgwf] u/] . ;zt{ ;dk{0fkl5 v'Nnf h]ndf /x]sf a|Xdfs'df/L O{Zj/ Lo ljZj ljBfnosf] k|lzIf0fåf/f hLjgnfO{ ?kfGt/0f ug{ ;kmn ePsf] n] klxnf kmfFF;L / kl5 cfhLjg sf/ fjf;sf] ;hfoF ;d]taf6 d'Qm eO{ xfn /fhof]uL a|Xdfs'df/ hLjg Joltt u/]sf k~rdl;+xnfO{ bfbf n]v/fhsf] ;fIffTsf/ ePsf] lyof] . ;fy;fy} xhf/f}+ nfvf}+ JolQmx?nfO{ zflGt / ;b\dfu{df nfUg k|]/0ff lbg] clek|fon] kf]v/f cfPsf] s'/f a|Xdfs'df/L O{Zj/ Lo ljZj ljBfnosf] d'Vo zfvf gofFahf/df cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd] ngsf lar cjut u/fP . pgn] ef/t tyf g]kfnsf ljleGg :yfg tyf sf/fuf/x?df uO{ jf:tljs zflGt / ;' v sf nflu ljrf/df qmflGt Nofpg' kg{] ;Gb]z 5b}{ cfPsf 5g\ . -ljBfyL{ kqsf/_



td'jfg cfGbf]ngnfO{ ;xof]u ug{ cfu|x cWoIf yfkfsf] lrofkfg Psn dlxnfnfO{ /ftf] bf];Nnfn] ;Ddfg

s'Voft 8f“s' k~rdl;+xaf6 /fhof]uL a|Xdfs'df/

l;;d IfqL÷ ;l/tf ;fO{÷ ;[hgf u'?ª kf] v/ f, @% kmfu'g dfgj hLjgdf s'g} unt sd{sf] ljgf g} b'Mv em]Ng' kbf{ dgdf g/fd|f] k|efj k/]/ abnfsf] efjgf hfu[t x'gk'U5 h;n] ubf{ unt dfu{nfO{ ckgfP/ ePklg cGofo ug]{x?nfO{ ;hfo lbg] lx;fan] 8fs' aGg k'u]sf k~rdl;+x ef/tsf] dWo] k|b]z le08 lhNnfsf] Ps ls;fg kl/jf/df hGd] sf lyP . ef/tsf] rDan 3fF6Lsf %%) 8fFs'x?sf ;/bf/ k~rd l;+x rf} xfg\ hf] /ftf] nfO{6 ePsf] uf8Lsf] :sl6{ª;lxt lx+8\by] . pgsf] gfd ;'Gbf dflg; tl;{Gy] / s'ga} n] f pgnfO{ b]Vbf klg dflg; x6{km]n ePsf ;d] t pbfx/0fx? 5g\ . @% lhNnfdf pgsf] x}sd rNbYof] . pgn] rfx] sf] ;/sf/ aGbYof] pgsf] ;d"xnfO{ kqmg ef/tdf OlGb/f ufGwLsf] ;/ sf/n] ;g\ !(&) df ! s/f]8 ef? 

Ogfd /fv]sf] lyof] . !$ jif{s} pd]/af6 cfk"m ljb|f] xL ag]sf] :d/0f ;'gfpb} pgn] cfkm\ gf]] ;d"xaf6 @% lhNnf sAhfdf /x] sf] / ToxfF rf]/, km6xf, anTsf/L cGo ljljw cdfgjLo lqmofsnfkdf ;+nUg g/x]sf] / To:tf sfo{ ug]{ cfkm\g} ;+u7gsf ;fyLx?nfO{ d[To'b08

kf] v/fkq /fli6«o b} lgs

@ ;'lQm;'wf dgsf] ljsf/nfO{ a9\g lbg] t/ z/L/nfO{ eg] lgoGq0fdf /fVg] sf]lz; ug'{ xflgsf/s x'G5 . – dxfTdf ufGwL



;DkfbsLo

kf]v/fdf cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f sfo{ yfn g]kfnsf] Psdfq cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn rf/ lbg cj?4 x'Fbf j}slNks cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:ynsf] cfjZostf af]w eof] . 6ls{; Po/sf] ljdfg b'3{6gfu:t x'Fbf rf/ lbg;Dd ;f/f ljZj;Fu g]kfnsf] xjfO{ ;Dks{ ljR5]b eof] . ofq'x? lqe'jg ljdfg:yndf cnkq k/] . g]kfn cfpg] ljb]zL / :jb]zL cnkq k/]sf ;dfrf/x?af/] ;a} hfgsf/ 5g\ . g]kfn gful/s p8\oog k|flws/0fn] k6s k6s lj1lKt hf/L u/]/ p8fg z'? x'g] / ;'rf? x'g g;Sg] hfgsf/L u/fpFbf cGof}ntf dfq a9fof] . b]zsf] j]OHot u/fpg] sfd dfq eof] . xhf/f}+ g]kfnL / ljb]zL lqe'jg ljdfg:yndf cnkq kbf{ k|wfgdGqL ;'zLn sf]O/fnf uP/ Ifdf dfUg rfx]gg\ . b'O{ lbgkl5 pkk|wfgdGqL tyf u[xdGqL afdb]j uf}td k'u]/ cfFvfdf 5f/f] xfNg] sfd dfq u/] .

nf]stGqdf s]lxk|lt hjfkmb]xL aGg' gkg]{ cj:yfn] g]kfnsf] zf;g k|0ffnL nf]stflGqs aGg g;s]sf] b]vfPsf] 5 . d'vn] nf]stGqsf] s'/f ug]{ Jojxf/df cg'Q/bfoL / hjfkmb]xL gaGg] sf]O/fnf ;/sf/sf] c;Ifdtfsf] gd'gf xf] . jfn'jf6f/df a;]/ dfq b]z rNg ;Sbf] /xg]5 eGg] pbfx/0f lqe'jg ljdfg:yn g]kfnL / ljb]zLdf cnkq k/]sf ofq'x?sf] ;d:ofk|lt cfFvf lrDng] s]fO/fnf ;/sf/af6 s]lx cfzf ug'{ g} Joy{ x'g uPsf] 5 . rf/lbgkl5 cj?4 xjfO{ ;]jf ;'rf? ePsf] 5 . Ps}lbg !@$ cGt/f{li6«o p8fg ePsf] 5 . ^# aif{ otfs} cfOtaf/ dfq ljdfg:yn Jo:y /x]sf] 5 . clxn] klg cGt/f{li6«o p8fgn] ;do gkfP/ ef/tsf s]lx ljdfg:yndf cjt/0f u/fpg'kg]{ cj:yf 5 . Pp6f dfq cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:ynsf] e/ kbf{ ;fgf] b'3{6gf x'g] ljlQs} ;f/f ;+;f/e/L g]kfnsf] xjfO{ ;Dks{ ljR5]b x'g k'U5 . g]kfnsf] ko{6g pBf]udf 7"nf] gf]S;fgL x'g] hfGbfhfGb} klg kf]v/f / af/fsf] lghu9df cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f ug{ k|wfgdGqLaf6 tTk/tf gb]vfpg lj8DAgf dfGg'k5{ .

lqe' jg ljdfg:yn cj?4 ePsf] a] nf dfq j} slNks cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:ynsf] s'/f ug]{ To;kl5 cfFvf lrDng] k|j[lQ 5 . kf]v/]nL hgtfn] rf/ bzscl3 cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn agfpg hUuf lbPsf 5g\ . rLgLof ;/sf/n] nufgL ug]{ k|lta4tf hgfPsf] 5 . ;a} o;df ;sf/fTds ePsf] a] nf kf]v/fdf cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f sfo{ yfNg] tTk/ tf ;/sf/n] b]vfpg'kb{5 . j}slNks cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:Yn x/]s b[li6sf]0faf6 cfjZos eO/;s]sf] 5 . cj s'} afxgfafhL gu/L kf]v/f / af/fdf cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:Yn lgdf{0f sfo{ yfNg' h?/L 5 .

tkfO{sf] cfh d] if M ldq e] 6 jif M ofqfdf nfe ldy'g M a'l¢ a9g] ss6{ M jfxg ;'v l;+x M cfsl: ds nfe sGof M / f] u a[l4

t'nf M Joy{ emu8f jlZrs M lrGtf wg' M sfd aGg] ds/ M xif{ a9g] s'De M dfg a9g] dLg M sd{ a[l4

jf: t' Pjd Hof] ltif k/ fdz{ s] Gb| u} x|fkf6g, kf] v/ f–$, df] afOnM (*$^)%#&((

dHhfn] xf:g'xf];\ ;a} lbG5'

/fd Ps lbg vlNtdf $ j6f ;'Gtnf af]s]/ lxl8/x]sf] lyof] . olQs}df Zofd e]l6of] . /fd M cf]O{ Zofd d]/f vlNtdf sltj6f ;'Gtnf 5 eg\ t ? ldnfO{; eg] $ j6} tnfO{ lbG5' .

Zofd M -;f]Rb}_ % j6f .

:jfYo / ;f} Gbo{sf] nflu

;'wfl/Psf] r'nf] agfpg] nx/ ofª\hfsf]6sf dlxnfx?n] gf/L lbj; dgfP

kf]v/fkq ;+jfbbftf a]gL,@% kmfu'g .



@)&! kmfu'g @^ ut] d+unaf/

DofUbLdf ;' w fl/Psf] r' n f] agfpg] nx/ rn]sf] 5 . ;'wfl/Psf] r'nf]df vfgf ksfpFbf k/Dk/fut r'nf]sf] bfFhf]df bfp/f / w'jfF sd nfUg] ePsfn] lhNnfsf afl;Gbf ;'wfl/Psf] r'nf]tkm{ cfslif{t ePsf x'g\ . ;g\ @))@ af6 u|fdL0f k|ljlw s]Gb|dfkm{t DofUbLdf /fli6«o ;'wfl/ Psf] r'nf] sfo{qmd nfu' ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmd nfu' ePkZrft\ u|fdL0f e]usf afl;Gbf 3/df ;'wfl/Psf] r'nf] h8fg ug{ cu|;/ ePsf x'g\ . g]kfn / 8]gdfs{ ;/sf/aLr ;g\ !((( df ePsf] ;xdltcg';f/ g]kfndf /fli6«o ;'wfl/Psf] r'nf] sfo{qmd nfu' ePsf] xf] . xfn pQm sfo{ q md jftfj/0f, lj1fg tyf k|l jlw dGqfnocGtu{ t j}s lNks pmhf{ k|j4{g s]Gb| pmhf{ If]q ;xof]u sfo{qmdsf] ;xof]udf u|fdL0f k|ljlw s]Gb|, sf7df8f}Fn] :yfgLo km\o'r/ g]kfndfkm{t ;~rfng ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . xfn;Dd a] g L gu/kflnsf,

aflaofrf} / , kfTn] v ] t , elsDnL, a/ª\ h fnufPtsf lhNnfsf !$ uflj;df sfo{qmd lj:tf/ ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmdaf6 :yfgLo txdf r'nf] agfpg hfGg] !!) hgf bIf hgzlQm tof/ eO;s] s f] u| f dL0f k| l jlw s]Gb| If]qLo gjLs/0fLo pmhf{ sfo{qmd sfnLu08sL k|aw{s ;ª\3sf cWoIf eLdaxfb'/ yfkfn] atfP . :yfgLo ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf ;ldlt, u}/;/sf/L ;+:yf sbd DofUbL / sfnLu08sL k|aw{s ;ª\3n] ;'wfl/ Psf] r'nf] h8fgsf nflu nfUg] ;fdu|L lgMz'Ns pknAw u/fpg yfn]kl5 u|fdL0f If]qsf afl;Gbf ;'wfl/Psf] r'nf] h8fg ug{ cu|;/ ePsf x'g\ . vfgf ksfpg, ufO{j:t'nfO{ s'F8f] ksfpg ;fy} /S;L agfpg cTolws dfqfdf bfp/fsf] k|of]u ul/Fb} cfPsf] kfOG5 . j/ª\hf, elsDnL, cf]v/ af]6nufotsf uflj;sf afl;Gbfn] cTolws dfqfdf jg kmF8fgL ug{ yfn]kZrft\ jg hf]ufpg jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf k|To]s ;b:osf 3/df ;'wfl/Psf] r'nf] lgdf{0f ug{ cleofg yfn]sf 5g\ .

b[li6ljlxgnfO{ ;xf/f ;]tf] 58L

kf]v/fkq ;+jfbbftf s'Zdf,@% kmfu'g .



kj{tsf] s'Zdf gu/kflnsf !% l:yt lkkn6f/Lsf Pp6} kl/ jf/sf # b[ l i6ljlxgnfO{ /f] 6 \ ofS6 Snj ckm kj{tn] ;]tf] 58L k|bfg u/]sf] 5 . g]kfn ckfª\u pTyfg ;dfh ;d'bfodf cfwfl/t k'g:yfkgf sfo{qmdsf] ;xof]udf lkkn6f/Lsf # b[ l i6ljlxgnfO{ pQm ;xof] u ul/Psf] xf] . ljut $ aif{ cl3 kj{ t lhNnfdf :yfkgf eO{ o'jfx?nfO{ ;d]6]/ ;fdflhs If]qdf lqmoflzn /xF b } cfPsf] /f] 6 \ o fS6 Snj kj{tn] cfkm\gf] /f]6¥ofS6 ;Ktfx @)!% sf cj;/df t] > f] lbg lkk6f/L l:yt Pp6} kl/jf/sf tLg bfh'efO{ bQ/fd nfld5fg], bof/ fd nfld5fg] / gf/fo0f nfld5fg] nfO{ b[li6ljlxgsf] 3/ cfFugdf g} k'u]/ cf}krfl/s sfo{qmdsf] cfof] hgf u/L ;]tf] 58L ;Fu} /fxt :j?k Anfªs]6 ljt/0f u/]sf] xf] . cfo] f lht sfo{ q mddf k| d ' v cltly Pj+ g]kfn ckfª\u pTyfg ;dfh kj{ t sf sfo{ q md ;+ o f] hs huGgfy zdf{n] o'jfx?sf] ;lqmotfsf] k|z;+ f ub}{ b[li6ljlxgx? k|lt b]vfPs]f ;bf;otfsf] sb/ u/] sf lyP . pgn] o'jfx? ;fdflhs ;] j f ;F u } ckfª\ u tf ePsf

JolQmx?sf] ;]jfdf nfUg k|]/0ff lbFb} cfufdL lbgx?df yk ;xof]u ug]{ k|lta4tf ;d]t JoQm u/]sf lyP . sfo{ q mddf b[ l i6ljlxg tLg} bfh'efO{n] Snjn] u/]sf] ;xof]u k|lt v'zL x'Fb} wGojfb 1fkg u/] sf lyP . sfo{qmddf dGtJosf qmddf v'zL x'Fb} b[li6ljlxg bof/ fd nfld5fg]n] eg] ‘;'gsf] lj?jf /f]Kg'ePsf] 5 kmnf];\ km'nf];\’ pgn] ux e/L cfFz' kfb}{ eg] ‘/fHo k'Ug g;s]sf] 7fpFdf tkfO{sf] cfFvf k'Uof] v'zL nfUof] xfdL h:t} cGo ckfª\utf ePsf JolQmx?nfO{ klg o;/Lg} ;xof]u ug]{ k|]/0ff hfuf];\’ /f]6¥ofS6 Snj ckm kj{tsf cWoIf cRo't ltjf/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg ePsf] pQm sfo{qmddf ;Ktfxsf d'n ;+of]hs ;Gtf]if kf}8] nn] sfo{qmddfly k|sfz kf/]sf lyP eg] :yfgLo ;dfh;]jL Pj+ kmnfdvfgL ufpF ljsf; ;ldltsf ;lrj l6sf/fd pkfWofo, v'sf] {6 o'jfSnjsf pkfWoIf s[i0fk|;fb zdf{ nufotn] z'esfdgf dGtJo JoQm u/]sf lyP . Snjsf ;lrj s[i0f ;fksf]6fn] ;~rfng u/] sf] sfo{ q mddf :jfut Snjsf ;Dkfbs Pj+ sfo{ q md ;+ o f] h s ;Gtf]if yfkf / wGojfb ;+:yfks cWoIf df]xg cfrfo{n] u/]sf lyP .

kf]v/fkq ;+jfbbftf kf]v/f,@% kmfu'g .



!)%cf} + cGt/fli6« o gf/L lbj;sf cj;/df sf:sL y'dfsf] 8fF8f uf=lj=;=ofª\hfsf]6df /x] sf] ldlnh' n L art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] cfof]hgfdf dlxnf ;r]tgf sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . lbj;sf] cj;/df y'dfsf] 8f8f uf=lj=;=df /x]sf ljleGg dlxnf ;+3 ;+:yfsf] g]t[Tjdf b]p/fnLaf6 z'? ePsf] ¥ofnLn] k'/} ufpF kl/ qmdf ul/ u}/LufpF cfdf ;d'xsf] ejgdf k'u]/ sfo{qmddf kl/0ft ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf k|d'v cltlysf]

kf]v/f /+uzfnfdf ;DkGg rf} yf] a[xt v]ns'b dxf]T;j cGtu{t s]Gkf]sfO{ s/fFt] k|ltof]lu tfdf o' !) df k'?if tkm{ /lbg ;'gf/ k|yd, kf;fª nfdf bf];|f] / ;/f]h e08f/L t];|f] ePsf 5g\ . o;}u/L !@ jif{ d'lgsf] ;d"xdf k|ljg nu'g k|yd, elhn j+zL

bf];|f] / clgn ;'j]bL t];|f] ePsf 5g\ . o' !$ jif{sf] k|lt:kwf{df ;f}uft zdf{n] :j0f{, ldng ljsn] /ht kbs lhTbf /fhs'df/ g] kfnLn] sf:o kbs lht] . o' !^ sf] k|lt:kwf{df lbS; tfdfªn] :j0f{, ;'lgn ljsn] /ht / /ljgf g]kfnLn] sf:o kbs lht] . v'Nnf tkm{sf] k|lt:kwf{df hf]lg; u'?ª bndg /f]Ssf / af;b]j cfrfo{n]

qmdz :j0f{, /ht / sf:o kbs lhTg ;kmn eP . dlxnf tkm{sf] k|lt:kwf{df o' !^ sf] k|lt:kwf{df dlgtf ltlnhf ;l/tf s'Fj/ s[iff ;'Gbf; / zflGt ljsn] :j0f{ /ht / sf:o kbs lht] . o;}u/L v'Nnf tkm{sf] k|lt:kwf{df eg] ;[hgf >] i7n] :j0f{ lhltg\ . clNkgf u'?ªn] /ht / d]lngf l;l/;n] sf:o kbs lhltg\ .

uf]?sf] ;§f dfG5]n] hf]t]/ ds} /f]k]

kf]v/fkq ;+jfbbftf a]gL,@% kmfu'g .



nufotn] dlxnf clwsf/ / r] tgfsf af/]df cf–cfkmgf egfO{ /fv]sf lyP . cGgk'0f{ ;+/If0f If]q cfof]hgf PSofk / y'dfsf] 8f8f uf=lj=;=sf] k| f of] h gdf ePsf] sfo{ q mddf l;tf/fd pRr df=lj=ofª\hfsf] sf ljBfyL{x?n] ljleGg gf6s / ;fF:s[lts sfo{qmdx? k|:t't u/]sf lyP . ldlnh'nL dlxnf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf cWoIf l8ns'df/L u'?ªn] dlxnf clwsf/L ;DaGwL sljtf jfrg ub} { sfo{qmdsf] ;dfkg u/]sL lyO{g eg] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;lrj ?kf u'?ªn] u/]sL lyO{g\ .

s]Gkf]sfO{ s/f“t] ;DkGg

kf]v/fkq ;+jfbbftf kf]v/f,@% kmfu'g .



egfO{ /fVb} ofª\hfsf]6 ufpFsf h] i7 dlxnf ;'gs'df/L u'?ªn] cfkmgf] clwsf/ k|fKtLsf] nflu ca ufpF3/ af6 g} dlxnfx? hfUg'kg]{ a]nf cfPsf] atfOg\ . sfo{qmddf ofª\ hfsf]6 ufpFdf /x]sf] cfdf ;d'xx? u}/L ufpF cfdf ;d'xsfL pkfWoIf tf/fb]jL u'?ª, 8f8fF ufpF cfdf ;d'xsL cWoIf k'0f{>L u'?ª, 5fkf cfdf ;d'xsL cWoIf rGb|dfof u'?ª, b]p/fnL cfdf ;d'xsL e'=k'=cWoIf wgdfof u'?ª, dfbLu+uff dlxnf ;xsf/Lsf cWoIf zfGtL ;fksf]6f, Jo:yfks /df clwsf/L, sf]lknf g]kfnsf ;xhstf{ zfGtL 9'ªugf afnSnasf cWoIf nIdL lj=s=

uf]?sf] ;§fdf dfG5]n] af/L hf] t]/ uf]/vfsf] af/kfssf ls;fgn] ds} /f]Kb} cfPsf 5g\ . 3/sf alnof 5f]/fx?n] uf]?sf] ;§fdf xnf] tfGg] u5{g\ . af/kfs–$ sf l;ªaxfb'/ u'?ªsf] kl/jf/df klg o:t} rng rNb} cfPsf] 5 . k'vf{sf] kfnfb]lv 3/sf 5f]/fn] ds} /f]Kbf xnf] tfGg'kg]{ ;+:sf/ rn] sf] xf] . l;ªaxfb'/ xnf] hf]Tg'x'G5 . pxfFsf b'O{ 5f]/f dgaxfb'/ / ;'saxfb'/ uf]?em}F xnf] tfGg'xG' 5 eg] >LdtL eLddfof ds} /f]Kg'x'G5 .

Psk6s uf]? nufP/ afFemf] hf]lt;s]sf] af/Ldf dfG5]n] k'gM hf]t]/ v]tL nufpg] rng pQ/L uf]/vfsf !* uflj;df sfod} 5 . æafFemf] hf]t]/ 8Nnf km'6fO;s] sf] af/Ldf ds} /f]Kbfdfq} dfG5] n] tfg]/ hf]ltG5,Æ l;ªaxfb'/n] eg] – æpQ/L e]usf] df6f] xn'ª\ uf] x'G5 . ;fgf] xnf] agfpF5f}F . dfG5]n] ;lhn} tfGg ;S5 .Æ l;ªaxfb'/sf b'O{ 5f]/fn] af/L hf]Tg]

xnf] ;fgf] agfPsf 5g\ . uf]?n] af/L hf]Tg k|of]u ul/Psf] eGbf lgs} ;fgf] xnf] tfg]/ ds} /f]Kg] l;of agfpFb} cfPsf] pgn] hfgsf/L lbP . ;a]/} p7]/ l;ªaxfb'/sf] kl/jf/ af/Ldf k'U5g\ . dgaxfb'/ xnf] af]Sg'x'G5 . ;'saxfb'/n] xl/; tfGg] 8f]/L . pxfFx?sL cfdf eLddfofn] ds}sf] aLp af]Sg'k5{ . ænuftf/ b'O{ lbg hf]t]kl5 af/Ldf ds} /f]lk;lsG5,Æ af/kfssf] lxdfno pdfljsf] sIff !! df k9\b} cfPsf !^ jif{sf dgaxfb'/n] eg], æ;s];Dd k9fO glaufg]{ u/L labfsf] df}sf 5f]k]/ hf]T5f}F .Æ af¥x jif{sf ;'saxfb'/ klg ;f]xL pdfljsf] sIff & df cWoo/t 5g\ . Æa;]{lg xnf] tfg]/ ds} /f]K5f}F,Æ pgn] eg], æs'g} jif{ :s'n guO{ klg af/L hf]t]sf 5f}F .Æ uf]?sf] ;§fdf af/L hf]Tbf lgs} ysfO{ nfUg] pgn] cg'ej ;'gfP . af/Ldf 9'ª\uf, u|]ufg ePsf] 7fpFdf xnf] tfGg c;lhnf] x'g] / w]/} an vr+b{ f cl;gkl;g x'g] pgn] atfP . af/kfs, nfk|fs, u'Dbf, nfk'nufot uflj;sf o'jfn] uf]?sf] ;§fdf af/L

hf]Tg] u5{g\ . ls;fgn] 3/df uf]? kfNg 5f8\b} uPkl5 dfG5]n] tfg]/} ds} /f]Kg'k/]sf] af/kfssf :yfgLo j[4 nfnhLt 3n]n] atfP . æeg]sf a]nf uf]? kfOg 5f8Øf],Æ pgn] eg], æs'g} ;'sf{df uf]? klg c6fpFb}g .Æ 6«ØfS6/n] hf]Tg ldNg] ux|fx? gePsf] eGb} pgn] af/kfsL o'jfn] a;]{lg b'Mv v]Kb} cfPsf] atfP . af/L afFem} /fVg g;lsg] ePsfn] klg 5f]/fx? nufP/ af/L hf]Tg'k/] sf] ls;fg atfpF5g\ . hf]Tg g;Sg] j[4j[4fn] sf]bfnf]n] vg]/ klg ds} nufot v]tL ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . af/kfsdf dfq} Ps xhf/ #)) 3/w'/L 5 . ;b/d'sfdb]lv !^ sf]; 6f9fsf] b"/Ldf kg]{ af/kfssf :yfgLo hgtfn] k'vf{sf] kfnfb]lv uf]?n] em} F af/L hf]t]/ ds} /f]Kb} cfPsf 5g\ . ljut Ps xKtfb]lv af/kfssf af/L hf]Tg o'jf vl6Psf 5g\ . x's]{sf o'jf lab]l;Pkl5 hf]Tg ;d:of ePsf] ls;fgn] atfPsf 5g\ . ljBfnodf cWoog/t slnnf ljBfyL{ n fO{ af/L hf] T g nufpg'k/]sf] ls;fgsf] u'gf;f] 5 .

k|efjsf/L ePg u[lx0fL lzIff ;'gf/sf] pkrf/sf nflu cfly{s ;xof]u kf]v/fkq ;+jfbbftf a]gL,@% kmfu'g .



kf]v/fkq ;+jfbbftf a]gL,@% kmfu'g .



DofUbLsf] aflaofrf}/df k|f}9sf nflu ;~rflnt u[ l x0fL lzIff k|efjsf/L gePsf] kfOPsf] 5 . uflj;sf dlxnfsf] ;lqmotfdf ;~rflnt hgcfbz{ dlxnf ;xsf/L aflaofrf}/n] ljut rf/ jif{b]lv ;~rfng u/]sf] u[lx0fL lzIff ck]lIft ¿kdf k|efjsf/L x' g g;s] s f] kfOPsf] xf] . lhNnf lzIff sfof{ n o;F u ;dGjo u/L ;xsf/Ln] sIff ;~rfng u/]sf] eP klg kl5Nnf] ;dodf sIffdf k9\g] cfpg] ;xefuLsf] ;ª\ Vof sd x'g yfn]kl5 k|efjsf/L gePsf] lhNnf lzIff sfof{non]

hgfPsf] 5 . cfwf/e"t txcGtu{t cgf} k rfl/s lzIffsf ¿kdf u[lx0fL lzIff ;'? ul/Psf] lyof] . u[lx0fLsf] ;donfO{ dWogh/ ub} { laxfg / a] n ' s f b' O { ÷ b' O { 3G6fsf b/n] lbg] ul/Psf] u[lx0fL lzIffnfO{ j}slNks lzIffsf ¿kdf lng] ul/Psf] 5 . k9\g cfpg] ;xefuLn] g} cfkm" x ¿nfO{ k9\ gsf nflu kof{ K t ;do gx' g ] atfPkl5 aGb cj:yfdf k'u]sf] sfof{non] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . ; jif{ u[lx0fL lzIffsf nflu gofF sf] 6 f gcfPsf] / cfufdL jif{ sf] 6 f cfPsf] v08df ;f] sIff ;~rfng ug{ ;lsg] lhNnf lzIff sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .

cfly{s cj:yf sdhf]/ ePsf] sf/0f pkrf/ u/fpgaf6 jl~rt ePsL DofUbL lg:sf]6–^ sL ;fagL ;'gf/sf] pkrf/ sf nflu cfly{s ;xof]u h'6]sf] 5 . ljut ;f9] ! jif{ cufl8 n8]/ afofF v'§fsf] 3'F8fdf uDeL/ rf]6 nfu]/ 3fOt] eO{ pkrf/ u/fpg g;s]sL Psn j[4 dlxnf ;'gf/sf] pkrf/sf nflu df]gf xª\sªsf] dlxnf ljefun] ? kfFr xhf/ ;xof]u u/]sf] xf] . ;' g f/sf] xfn DofUbL blnt Pstf ;~hfnsf] kxndf kf]v/fsf]

u08sL c:ktfndf pkrf/ eO/x] sf] 5 . ;~hfnsf] kxndf ;xof] ubftfaf6 rGbf ;ª\sng u/L ;'gf/ sf] pkrf/ ug{ nfluPsf] xf] . pQm cleofgdf xfn} DofUbL cfpg'ePsf df]gf xª\sªsf ;x;lrj cf;f k' g n] dlxnf ljefusf tkm{ a f6 ;' g f/sf] pkrf/sf nflu pknAw u/fpg'ePsf] kfFr xhf/ ;xof] u /f;;sdL{ kqsf/ sdn vqLdfkm{t x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . ;xof]ubftfaf6 pknAw ePsf] pQm ;xof]u cfh a]gLdf cfof]lht Ps sfo{ q mdsfaLr blnt Pstf

;~hfnnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . o; cufl8 ;'gf/sf] pkrf/sf nflu stf/af6 tf/f a/fOnLsf] g] t[Tjdf ? !* xhf/, ^)) Oh/fonaf6 lji0f' k'gaf6 ? !! xhf/, xfn o's]df /xg'ePsf lg:sf]6sf lvd k'g / ;l/ tf a'9fyf]sL k'gaf6 ? kfFr xhf/ / lg:sf]6df ;fhg /fDhfnLsf] g]t[Tjdf ? kfFr xhf/ ;xof]u ul/Psf] lyof] . nfdf] ;dokl5 pkrf/ ;'? u/] sfn] ;do / cfly{s ;|f]t w]/} nfUg] ePsfn] ;~hfnn] cGo ;xof]ubftfnfO{ klg ;Sbf] cfly{s ;xof]u u/L ;'gf/sf] pkrf/df ;3fpg clkn u/]sf] 5 .

xflb{s ;dj] bgf

hGdM @)@@÷)*÷)*

: juf{/ f] x0fM @)&!÷!!÷!*

: j= emk6 axfb'/ u'?ª :ofª\hf lhNnf 7"nf l8xL uf=lj=;=–@ afRk'/ :yfoL 3/ eO{ xfn o; tNnf] gof“ufp“ 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yf, kf]v/f–!% k|ltef dfu{sf cflhjg ;b:o emk6 axfb'/ u'?ª n] cNkfo' d} b]xTofu u/L k/dwfd k|fKt ug'{ePsf] cfh (cf}+ lbgsf] k'0o ltlydf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub]{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt o; b'Mvb 3l8df w}o{ wf/0f ug]{ zlQm k/dfTdfn] k|bfg u?g elg xflb{s ;dj]bgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

Sof= g/]z yfkf cWoIf tyf

tNnf] gof“uf“p 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yf kl/jf/ kf]v/f–!%, cGgk"0f{ dfu{, sf:sL

kf] v/fkq /fli6«o b} lgs

#

@)&! kmfu'g @^ ut] d+unaf/

sfg'gL dfGotflagf u'lh|P ‘ljBfno If]q ;'wf/ sfo{qmd’sf kf“r jif{

sf7df8f},F @% kmfu'g . ljBfno txsf] lzIffnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpg k|d'v bft[ lgsfosf] ;xof]udf ;~rflnt ‘ljBfno If] q ;' w f/ sfo{ q md’ sf kfF r jif{ sfg' g L dfGotflagf g} u' l h| P sf] 5 . ljBfno If]q ;'wf/ of]hgfsf cfwf/df lzIff dGqfnon] NofPsf] ;f] sfo{qmd o;} jif{ ;lsg] eP klg ljBfnosf] ljBdfg txut ;+/ rgfnfO{ kl/jt{g ug{ cTofjZos lzIff P]gsf] ;+zf]wg slxn] x'g] :ki6 5}g . ‘ljBfno If]q ;'wf/ sfo{qmd’ -P;P;cf/kL_ df ljBdfg tLg tx -k|fylds, lgdflj / dflj_ sf] ljBfno ;+/rgfnfO{ kl/jt{g u/L sIff !–* nfO{ cfwf/e"t / *–!@ nfO{ dfWolds lzIff txdf ?kfGt/0f ug]{ / cfwf/e"t lgMz'Ns clgjfo{ lzIffsf] kx'Fr / ;'lglZrttf a9fpg] pNn]v 5 . lzIff P]g–@)@* sf] cf7f}F ;+zf]wg ljw]os kfl/t ePdf sIff !) df lnOg] ljBdfg k|j]lzsf -P;Pn;L_ sIff !@ df lnOg]5 eg] PsLs[t dfWolds lzIffsf]

gLltcg';f/ Pp6} k/LIff af]8{ u7g eO{ pRrdfWolds lzIff kl/ifb\sf] ;+/rgf lzIff ljefudf ufleg]5 . ;/sf/n] kof{Kt 5nkmnlagf bft[ lgsfonfO{ k|fyldstf lbO{ P;P;cf/kL NofOPsf] eGb} Pdfcf] jfbLnufotsf bnn] cfnf]rgfTds ;dy{g u/]sf] lyof] . o;n] lzIfssf] k];fut ;'/Iffdf Wofg glbPsf], lghL ljBfnoaf/] :ki6 pNn]v gePsf] h:tf sf/0fn] sfo{qmd ;~rfngdf r'gf}tL pTkGg ePsf] xf] . o;aLrdf ;/sf/n] klg oL ljjfbnfO{ lr/]/ cl3 a9\g g;s]kl5 lzIff P]gsf] ;+zf]wg klg a]jfl/;] aGg k'Uof] . /sf/n] sfg'gL dfGotf lbO{ g;s] s fn] xf] n f ‘;a} s f nflu lzIff’ sf] cGt/f{li6«o nIonfO{ ;3fpg NofOPsf] ;f] sfo{qmddf bft[ lgsfosf] ;xof] u sf] dfqf ;'?sf jif{df eGbf 36\bf] cj:yfdf 5 . sfo{ q mdsf nflu ;+ o ' Q m ljQLo k| a Gwcg' ; f/ Pl;ofnL ljsf; a}+s, c:6«]lnog P8, 8] gdfs{ , l8PkmcfO8L, o' / f] k ] n L ;ª\3, lkmgNofG8 / gj]{ ;/sf/,

/fi6«;ª\3Lo afn sf]if -o'lg;]km_ / ljZj a}+s ‘k'lnª’ ;fem]bf/ 5g\ . o:t} hfkfg, ;+oQ ' m /fi6«;ª\3Lo z}lIfs, j}1flgs tyf ;f+:s[lts ;ª\ u 7g -o' g ] : sf] _ , o' P ;PO8, ljZj vfB sfo{qmd / u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfx¿ ‘ggk'lnª’ ;fem]bf/ 5g\ . kfF r jif{ s f nflu lzIfs tna;lxt lzIffsf ;a} sfo{qmd ufleg] u/L @ ca{ ^@ s/f]8 @) nfv cd]l/sL 8n/ ah]6 /x]sf] ;f] sfo{qmddf yk ! ca{ %* s/f]8 !) nfv 8n/ vr{ ul/g] pNn]v 5 . xfn bft[ lgsfon] s'n @) k|ltzt nufgL o; sfo{qmddf u/]sf 5g\ . sfo{qmds} nIocg';f/ sIff ( b]lv k|fljlws / Jofj;flos lzIffsf] j} s lNks wf/ -;km\ 6 l:sn_ klg ;'? ul/Psf] 5 t/ sfg'gL dfGotf gePsfn] Totf nfUg] ljBfyL{sf] pRr lzIffsf] k|j]zsf nflu :ki6 dfu{ sf]l/Psf] b]lvFb}g . lzIffljb\ 8f ljBfgfy sf]O/ fnfn] sfg'g ;+zf]wg geP;Dd ljBfno If]qsf] ;+/rgfut kl/ jt{gdf s]xL sfd x'g g;Sg] b]lvP

klg ljBfno aflx/ /x]sf ljBfyL{nfO{ Nofpg], l6sfpg], lzIffdf kx'Frsf nflu :yfgLo lgsfo;Fu ;dGjo ug{] tyf k|fljlws / Jofj;flos wf/df hfg rfxg] ljBfyL{]nfO{ pRr lzIff ;'lglZrt agfpg ;/sf/ sf] Wofg hfg'kg{] atfpg'eof] . ;/sf/n] lj;+ @)^^ ebf} $ df P;P;cf/kLnfO{ :jLs[ t u/L /;'jf, slknj:t' / 88]Nw'/f lhNnfdf gd'gf k/LIf0f u/L b]ze/ cf}krfl/s ?kdf sfo{qmd yfngL u/]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmdn] lzIffsf] u'0f:t/ tyf sfo{;Dkfbgsf] lhDd] jf/L / hjfkmb]lxtfnfO{ ;+:yfut ug] h{ :tf ljifodf gofF ;'wf/sf /0fgLlt k|:t't u/]sf] 5 . ljBfno aflx/ /x] s f afnaflnsfnfO{ lzIffdf kx'Fr k'¥ofpg hf]8 lbFb} ;Ifdtf tyf ;] j f k| j fxsf] k| e fjsfl/ tf j[l4 u/L ;a} afnaflnsfnfO{ l;sfO cj;/sf] k|Tofe"lt lbg] nIo klg o;df ls6fg ul/Psf] 5 . sfo{ q mdn] klxrfg u/] s f ljkGg If]qx¿df afn ljsf; tyf k"j{ k|fylds sIff lj:tf/ ug]

{, ul/aL sf8{nfO{ klxnf] cfwf/ agfO{ 5fqj[lQ sfo{qmdnfO{ Psåf/ k|0ffnLdf cfa4 ug{ lnOPsf nIodf clxn] ;dLIff eO/x]sf] 5 . o; qmddf ;/sf/L tYofª\s z'4Ls/0f sfo{nfO{ k|fyldstf lbg / j:t'ut k|ltj]bg tof/ ug{, ;LdfGts[t / ckfª\utf ePsf afnaflnsf nlIot sfo{ q md ;~rfng ug{ bft[ lgsfon] ;' e mfPsf 5g\ . lzIffdf o;cl3 klg ljleGg of]hgf, cEof; / sfo{qmd ;~rfng ePsf lyP . P;P;cf/kL cufl8 u|fdL0f ljsf;sf lglDt lzIff kl/ of]hgf, k|fylds lzIff kl/of]hgf, cfwf/e"t tyf k|fylds lzIff kl/ of]hgf k|yd / bf];|f], k|fylds lzIff ljsf; kl/of]hgf, dfWolds lzIff ljsf; kl/of]hgf, ;a}sf nflu lzIff sfo{qmd, lzIfs lzIff cfof]hgf, hg;ª\Vof lzIff kl/ of]hgf, dfWolds lzIff ;xof]u sfo{qmd, ;fd'bflos ljBfno ;xof] u sfo{qmd, lzIffsf nflu vfB sfo{qmd ;~rflnt lyP . clxn] klg /f]huf/Lsf nflu ;Lk kl/of]

hgf, Jofj;flos lzIff tyf tflnd clej[l4 kl/of]hgf ;~rflnt 5g\ . lzIff dGqfnosf k|jQmf 8f xl/ nD;fnn] lzIff P]g ;+zf]wgsf] ljw] os cy{ / sfg'g dGqfnodf ljrf/ fwLg /x]sf] / /fo k|fKt ePkl5 rfF8} Joj:yflksf–;+;b\df k]; ul/g] atfpg'eof] . sfg'gL dfGotf gkfP klg ljBfnodf s]xL ;'wf/sf k|of; eg] ;f] sfo{qmdn] yfn]sf] 5 . k|fylds txsf] v'b egf{b/ t' n gfTds ?kdf j[ l 4 eO{ (% bzdnj ^ k|ltzt k'us ] f] 5 eg] n}ª\ lus ;dtfdf klg ;'wf/ b]lvPsf] 5 . g]kfn lzIfs dxf;ª\3 cWoIf d08nsf ;+of]hs afa'/fd yfkf ;/sf/n] ljBfno If] q ;' w f/ sfo{qmdsf] clxn];Ddsf] k|ult / gofF sfo{qmdaf/] cfkm"x?;Fu vf;} k/fdz{ gu/]sf] u'gf;f] ug'{eof] . ;/sf/n] tL k|of;nfO{ lg/ Gt/ lbg ca cfufdL kfFrjif{] ‘g] kfn ljBfno If]q ;'wf/ ljsf; of] hgf’ -@)&@–@)&^_ sf] d:of}bf -kf]i6 P;P;cf/kL sfo{qmd_ tof/ u/L bft[ lgsfosf aLrdf ljifout

k|sfz l;njfn / k|fljlws 5nkmnsf nflu cl3 ;f/] s f] 5 . gofF sfo{ q mdsf] vfsf sf] g { lzIff dGqfnosf ;lrj ljZjk|sfz kl08tsf] ;+of] hsTjdf :6]l/ª sld6L / of]hgf dxfzfvfsf ;x;lrj 8f njb]j cj:yLsf]] ;+of]hsTjdf k|fljlws ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . o;df bft[ lgsfosf lzIff k|ltlglw / lzIfflj1 klg ;dfj] z 5g\ . oL ;ldltn] gofF sfo{qmdsf] klxnf] r/0fdf ljBdfg kf7Øqmd / kf7Øk':tssf] d"Nofª\sg, lzIfs Joj:yfkg / Jofj;flos ljsf;, ljBfno k'gM;+/rgf, ljBfnodf nufgL / ;'zf;g tyf ;fj{hlgs cfly{s Joj:yfkg, ;+:yfut Ifdtf / ljs]Gb|Ls[t of]hgf tof/ ug{] ;x;lrj 8f cj:yLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . tL ;ldltn] of]hgf / kl/ of]hgf k|:tfj tof/ u/L lzIffsf nflu Unf]an kf6{g/l;k -lhlkO_ sf] cg'bfg sfo{qmddf k7fpg]5 .

;xsf/Lx? ahf/df s]lGb|t, /0fl;+xls6]gL uflj; vfnL Ps ;o o'jfn] ^* nfv s[lif cg'bfg kfpg]

kf]v/fkq ;+jfbbftf afun'ª,@) kmfu'g .



afun'ª lhNnfdf btf{ ePsf $ ;o !# j6f ;xsf/L ;+3 ;+:yf dWo] afun'ª gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ @ df dfq ^) j6f ;xsf/L ;+3 ;+:yf /x] sf 5g\ . afun'ªsf] /0fl;+xls6]gLdf eg] clxn];Dd Pp6f klg ;xsf/L ;+ : yf btf{ x' g g;s] s f] l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{ n on] lbPsf] hfgsf/L cg';f/ ;a}eGbf a9L afun'ª gu/kflnsfsf] ahf/ If]qdf ;xsf/L ;+3 ;+:yfx? /x]sf 5g\ . gu/kflnsfsf] j8f gDa/ @ df ;a} eGbf a9L ^) j6f ;+:yf /x]sf 5g\ eg] ;a}eGbf sd afgkf–( df Pp6f dfq ;xsf/L /x]sf] 5 . afgkf–# df @@ j6f ;+:yf /x]sf 5g\ . j8f gDa/ @ / # ahf/ If]qdf kb{5g\ . o:t} gu/kflnsf afx]s afun'ª If]q gDa/ ! sf !( j6f uflj;df ! ;o !& j6f ;xsf/L ;+:yfx? /x]sf 5g\ . If]q gDa/ ! df ;a}eGbf a9L ljx' uflj;df !& / ;a} eGbf sd cu{n uflj;df @ j6f ;xsf/L ;+:yf /x]sf] sfof{nosf] clen]vdf pNn]v 5 . If]q gDa/ @ sf @) j6f uflj;df ! ;o & j6f ljleGg k|sl[ tsf ;xsf/L /x]sf 5g\ . If]q gDa/ @ df ;a}eGbf a9L k}ok' f6f

uflj;df !$ tyf ;a}eGbf sd ;Nofg, ;'vf}/f, w'Nn'afF:sf]6 / ch]{jfdf Ps Ps j6f ;xsf/L ;+:yfx? /x]sf 5g\ .

If]q gDa/ # sf] /0fl;+xls6] gL uflj;df clxn];Dd Pp6f klg ;xsf/L ;+:yf btf{ x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . ;f] If]qdf /x]sf *! j6f ;xsf/L ;+:yf dWo] ;a}eGbf a9L a'lt{afª uflj;df !* j6f / ;a}eGbf sd v'+vfgL / af]xf]/fufpF uflj;df Ps Ps j6f ;xsf/L ;+:yf /x]sf 5g\ . afun'ª gu/kflnsf kl5 bf];|f] Jofkfl/s If]q a'lt{afªdf ;xsf/L ;+:yf a9L btf{ ePsf 5g\ . lax', k}ok' f6f, xl6of, xl/rf}/, gf/fo0f:yfg, buft'G8f8f, s'ZdL;]/f uflj;df !)÷!) j6f eGbf a9L ;xsf/L ;+:yfx? /x]sf 5g\ . afun' ª lhNnfdf btf{ ePsf dWo] !% j6f ;xsf/Lx? vf/]hLdf / # j6f ;xsf/Lx? cGo ;xsf/Lx?df PsLs/0f ePsf] l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{nosf] tYof+sdf pNn]v 5 . ltTofª uflj;df /x]sf] sNof0fsf/L art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+ : yf / ljx' uflj;df /x]sf] bxkfgL dlxnf cfocfh{g art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf afgkf–# df /x]sf] l;jfO;L jrt tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfdf PsLs/0f ePsf 5g\ . o:t} l;ufgf uflj;df /x]sf] xfd|f] ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L /

afgkf–# sf] gj/Tg art tyf C0f ;xsf/L PsLs/0f eO{ gj/Tg ax'p2] ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf gfdfs/0f ePsf] sfof{nosf] tYof+sdf pNn]v 5 . afun'ªsf ;xsf/Lx?n] jflif{s % ca{ eGbf a9Lsf] sf/f]af/ ug]{ u/]sf] /fli6«o ;xsf/L a}+ssf s]Gb|Lo ;~rfns tyf lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3 afun'ªsf lgjt{dfg cWoIf /fdaxfb'/ lh;Ln] hfgsf/L lbP . pgn] afun'ªsf ;a} ;xsf/Lx?sf] ljlQo, ;]jf nufot ;b:o ;+Vof, z]o/ /sd / s'n sf/f]af/sf] oyfy{ hfgsf/ Lsf nflu l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{no,

lhNnfl:yt ;xsf/L ;+3x? / /fli6«o ;xsf/L a}+s afun'ª zfvf;+u ;dGjo u/L ;xsf/Lx?sf] k|fk] mfOn k|sfzg ug{ nfluPsf] hfgsf/L ;d]t lbPsf lyP . ;xsf/Lx?n] ;dfhsf] cfly{s, ;fdflhs / ;f+ : s[ l ts ljsf;df dxTjk"0f{ of]ubfg k'¥ofPsf] ePklg ;xL tYof+s gePsfn] cGo lgsfon] x] g ] { b[ l i6sf] 0 fdf ;' w f/ x' g g;s] sf] pxfF s f] egfO 5 . k| f ] k mfOn k|sfzgsf nflu ;a} ;xsf/Lx?;+u ljlQo cj:yf, ;] j f nufot cGo hfgsf/L dfu ul/Psf] pgn] atfP .

klZrdf~rn skf; pBf] u

k'/fgf] tyf em'qf] sk8f NofO{ gof“ l;/s, 8;gf, l;/fgL, agfO{ lnP/ hfg'xf] ;\ . ;fy} k'/fgf] sk8f vl/b klg ul/g] 5 / sfnf] , ;] tf] , v} /f] skf; klg laqmL ul/G5 .

;Dks{ M t] ;f{k§L -sflGt uN;{ xf] 6] n ePsf] 3/df_ zfvf sfof{no lzz'jfrf]s, n]vgfy

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kf]v/fkq ;+jfbbftf afUn'ª,@% kmfu'g .



lhNnfdf Jofj;flos s[ l if pBddf nfu] s f Ps ;o o'jfn] ^* nfv ?k}ofF ;/sf/L cg' b fg kfpg] ePsf 5g\ . s[lif pBddf nfu]sf / ljb] zaf6 kms]{sf a]/f]huf/ o'jfx?n] lhNnf s[lif sfof{noaf6 Jofj;flos t/sf/Lv] t L, Rofpv] t L / df} / Lkfngsf] nflu cg'bfg k|fKt ug]5{ g\ . t/sf/L v] t Ldf ^) hgf tyf Rofpv] t L / df} / Lkfngdf @)÷@) hgf o'jfnfO{ cg'bfgsf] nflu 5gf]6 ul/Psf] lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . t/sf/Ldf ^) hgf o' j fn] $) xhf/sf b/n] ? @$ nfv / Rofpv] t Ldf @) hgf o' j f s[ifsn] $) xhf/sf b/n] cg'bfg kfpg] jl/i7 s[lif ljsf; clws[t ljgf] b xdfnn] atfpg' e of] . s[ l if pBddf nfu] / :j/f] huf/ aGg rfxg] !* b]lv $% jif{sf o'jfn] cg'bfg kfpg] pxfFn] atfpg' e of] . l;tfs] Rofpsf nflu ;ft / sGg] Rofpsf] nflu !# hgfn] cg'bfg kfPsf x'g\ .

To:t} df}/Lkfngdf @) hgf

o'jfn] cg'bfg k|fKt ug]{ ePsf 5g\ . ? Ps nfv *) xhf/sf b/n] #^ nfv df}/Lkfngdf cg'bfg hfg] clws[ t xdfnn] atfpg' e of] . cg'bfgsf] nflu sf]6f eGbf bf]Aj/ lgj]bg k/]sf lhNnf s[lif sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . t/sf/Lv]tLsf nflu !(!, df}/Lkfngsf] nflu (( / Rofp v]tLsf nflu #% lgj]bg k/]sf] lyof] . o; cl3 b]lv g} Jofj;flos ?kdf t/sf/Lv]tL ub}c{ fPsf, cg'ej ePsf / ljb] z af6 kms] { s fnfO{ k|fyldstf lbOPsf] hgfOPsf] 5 . æPs jif{df kfFr /f]kgL hUufdf t/sf/Lv]tL u/]sf o'jf s[ifsn] dfq cg' b fg kfpF 5 g\ , lxpF b ] / jif]{ b'j} ofddf u/L kfFr÷kfFr /f] k gLdf t/sf/LafnL nufpg} k5{Æ clws[t xdfnn] eGg'eof] .

To:t} Rofpv]tLsf] nflu rf/ j6f Knfl:6s 3/df Jofj;flos Rofpv] t L u/] s f s[ i fsn] dfq cg' b fg kfPsf 5g\ . df} / Lkfngsf] nflu sDtLdf klg @) 3f/ df} / Lkfng ug] { s[ i fsnfO{ cg'bfg lbOPsf] hgfOPsf] 5 . sfof{ n on] t/sf/L / df} / Lkfngsf] nflu ? @)÷@) xhf/ u/L klxnf] / bf];f| ] ls:tfdf cg'bfg /sd

lbg] ePsf] 5 . s[ifsn] t/sf/Ldf klxnf]r/0fdf kfFr /f]kgLdf lxpFb] afnL nufPkl5 ? @) xhf/ / bf];|f] jif]{afnL kfFr /f]kgLdf nufPkl5 dfq k"/f cg'bfg k|fKt ug]{ 5g\ .

To:t} Rofp pTkfbg x'g yfn] kl5 cg' b fg lbOg] sfof{ n osf s[ l ifk| ; f/ clws[ t ljKnak| ; fb clwsf/Ln] atfpg' e of] . df} / Lkfns s[ i fsnfO{ klg ;f] x L cg' ; f/ ls:tf–ls:tfdf cg' b fg /sd lbOg] pxfFsf] egfO 5 . cg'bfgsf] nflu JolQm, ;d"x / ;xsf/L klg 5gf]6 ePsf 5g\ . o'jfn] rnfPsf s]xL s[lif ;xsf/L / s[lif ;d"x ;d]t t/sf/Lv]tL sfo{qmdsf nflu 5flgPsf 5g\ . cg'bfgsf nflu 5gf]6 ePsf s[ifsnfO{ ljleGg r/0fdf u/]/ t/sf/Lv]tL, Rofpv] tL / df}/Lkfng ;DaGwL tflnd s[lif sfof{non] lbO/x]sf] 5 . s[ l ifdf o' j fnfO{ nIo u/L sfo{qmd cfPkl5 ufpF–ufpFsf o'jf pT;flxt ag]sf 5g\ . sfo{qmdn] ljz]if u/L u|fdL0f If]qsf o'jf s[ifsnfO{ k|fyldstf lbPsf] 5 . Ps} jif{ d f !)) o' j f s[ l if pBddf nfUbf oxfFsf] s[lif Joj;fo km:6fpg] ljZjf; ul/Psf] 5 .

cfsif{s 3/÷hUuf laqmLdf  kf]v/f km]jftfn glhs} ^% ld6/ tfnsf] dfkb08df gkg]{ !) cfgf If]qkmn ePsf] ;'Gb/ hUuf laqmLdf 5 .  kf]v/f–!&, bf]ljNnfdf lkraf6f]df !!) xft df]xf]8f ePsf] cfsif{s hUuf $ /f]kgL Psd'i7 ;'ky d'Nodf laqmLdf 5 . g]kfn /fli6«o v8\uL ;dfh lhNnf ;ldlt sf:sLsf] k|yd lhNnf clwj]zg af6 lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'ge ' Psf] o; k[YjL/fh dfu{ a; ;+rfns ;ldtsf] e"=k"= ;x;lrj tyf k[YjL /fhdfu{ dfOqmf]a; pk;ldltsf ;Nnfxsf/ xv{dfg ;fxL jl/i7 pkfWoIf kbdf ;fy} cWoIf ;f]daxfb'/ ;fO{, pkfWoIfx? lgd{n v8\uL, lji0f'axfb'/ v8\uL, hutnfn ;fxL, dxf;lrj lasn ;fO{, pkdxf;lrj Zofds'df/ ;fxL, ;lrj ljho ;fO{, sf]iffWoIf s[i0fnfn ;fxL, ;xsf]iffWoIf cfgGb zfxL / ;b:ox? ofdaxfb'/ ;fO{, ;fg'sfhL ;fO{, czf]s ;fO{, s[i0fk|;fb v8\sL, lhjg ;fO{, cfO{nfn zfxL, ;]t] ;fO{, cfb]z ;fO{, dlxnf ;b:ox? uf]/L ;fO{, lzn' ;fO{, nIdL ;fO{, b'uf{ ;fO{ / ldgf ;fO{nfO{ xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ pxf“x?sf] ;kmn sfo{sfnsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

Pg s'df/ ;fxL cWoIf tyf

k[YjL /fhdfu{ a; ;+rfns ;ldlt kl/jf/

 kf]v/f–!%, 6'6'+ufdf ! /f]kgL hUuf laqmLdf 5 .  kf]v/f–@&, ofDbLdf xfO{j];Fu} hf]l8Psf] b'O{ tnf kSsL 3/ laqmLdf 5 .

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n3' ljQLo Ifdtf clej[l4 tflnd ;'? x+;k'/df ljs[lt, lj;u+ltlj?4 nf]suLt k|ltof]uLtf

ď Ž kf] v/ fkq ;+jfbbftf kf] v/ f, @% kmfu'g kxf8L If]qsf] cu|0fL n3' ljQLo ;+:yf, /fli6ÂŤo z}lIfs tyf ;fdflhs ljsf; ;+:yf, g]i8f] g]kfndf sfo{/t k|lzIffyL{ sd{rf/Lx?sf] nflu cfof] lht # lbg] dWofjlt{ k|ult ;ldIff tyf n3'ljQLo Ifdtf clej[l4 tflnd ;f]djf/ gu/ k|lzIf0f s] Gb| , glbk' / kf] v /fdf z' e f/De ePsf] 5 . ;+:yfn] n3'ljQLo ;]jfdf :yfoL sd{rf/Lsf] ?kdf lgo'lQm lbg' k'j{ n3' ljQ ;DjlGw cf7 dlxg] ;] jfsflng Jojxfl/s tflnddf ;xefuL u/fpFb} cfO{ /x]sf] 5 . ;f] Joj:yf cg' ? k ;+ : yfsf] cf7f}+ ;d"xdf lgo'Qm $% hgf sd{rf/Lx?n] ljt]sf] rf/ dlxgfsf] cjwLdf xfl;n u/]sf k|ultx?sf] ;ldIff ub}{ jfFsL cjwLdf nIo cg' ? ksf] pknJwL xfl;n ug{ cfjZos Ifdtf clje[l4 ug]{ p2]

Zon] ;f] tflnd cfof]hgf ul/ Psf] xf] . ;+:yfsf] gLlt cg'?k ;+:yfdf sfo{/t k|lzIffyL{ sd{rf/ Ln] cf7 dlxgfsf] cjwLdf # ;o 3/w'/LnfO{ ;+:yfdf cfj4 u/L %) k|ltzt ;b:onfO{ ;'ne shf{ k|jfx u/L Joj;flos pGd'v jgfpg' kg]{ Joj:yf /x]s]f 5 . tflnd ;d' b \ 3 f6g ;df/f] xdf jf]Nb} k|d'v cltly n3' ljQ ;+ 3 , ldkmfg g] k fnsf /fli6ÂŤ o pkfWoIf Pjd\ ;+:yfsf sfo{sf/L k|d'v ljZjk|sfz k|;fO{n] zx/L If]qdf n3'ljQLo ;+:yfx?sf] ;3g pkl:yltsf sf/0f clws bf]xf]/f] kgf tyf b'u{d u|fdL0f If]qdf ;]jf k|bfos ;+:yfsf] cefjdf ljkGg kl/jf/x? ljQLo ;]jfjf6 jlGrt eO{ /x]s]f jt{dfg ;Gbe{df g]i8f] g]kfnn] b'u{d / u|fdL0f If]qdf cfkm\gf] ;]jf lj:tf/ ug'{ ;x|fgLo ePsf] atfP . n3'ljQ ;fdflhs Joj;fo ePsfn] o;sf k|lqmofx?,

;]jf ;'ljwfx? / sfo{/t sd{rf/ Lx? ;j} ljkGg s]lGb|t x'g'kg]{ eGb} ;]jfsf] efjgfn] k|]l/t x'g'kg]{ eGb} k|efjsf/L ;]jf lj:tf/sf] nflu sd{rf/Lsf] Ifdtfdf hf]8 lbg' kg]{ atfP . sfo{qmddf ;+:yfsf k|zf;g tyf ljQ k|d'v ;fljqL vqL If]qL, ;'rgf Joj:yfkg k|d'v o'lwli7/ e';fn, jl/i7 clws[t gf/fo0f k| ; fO{ , dfgj ljsf; clws[t OZj/L k|;fb zdf{, zfvf k|jGws s[i0f k|;fb rfkfufO{ / / fwf zdf{ nufotn] n3' ljQ If]qsf pknJwL, cj;/ / r'gf}tLs]f jf/]df ;ldIffTds wf/0ff /v]sf lyP . tflndsf] ;d'b\3f6g sfo{qmd ;+:yfsf dfgj ljsf; k|d'v nIdL s'df/L d]wf;Lsf] cWoIftf, n3' ljQ k|d'v ljZjjGw' k|;fO{sf] :jfut, s] Gb| k|jGws sGrg u'?ÂŞsf] k|lt1f Pjd\ ;'rgf Joj:yfkg clws[t cf] Dgf If]qLsf] ;~rfngdf ;DkGg ePs]f lyof] .

;l/tf ;fxL kf] v/ f, @% kmfu'g cg'kd Do'lhs kf]v/fn] k|bfg ug]{ cg'kd Do'lhs cjf8{ ;Ddfgsf nflu k|ltef 5gf]6 ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . uhnsf/ bLks ;dLksf] ;+of] hsTjdf ul7t ;ldltsf ;b:ox?df uLtsf/ tyf ;ªuLtsf/ gj/fh a/fn / ;dfh;]jL jL/]Gb| kflnv] /x]sf 5g\ eg] sfo{j|md ;+of]hs tyf cg'kd Do'lhssf k|aGw lgb] {zs cg'/fu clwsf/L / ;lrj ?lkGb| k|efjL kb]g ;b:o /x]sf 5g\ . ut jif{b]lv ;'? ePsf] cg'kd ;fª\uLlts ;fFemsf] bf];f| ] z[ªv \ nfsf cj;/df cfufdL @)&@ j}zfv @^ ut] zlgaf/ x'g] sfo{j|mddf ! hgfnfO{ cjf8{ / @ hgfnfO{

;Ddfg k| b fg ul/g] sfo{ j | m d ;+of]hs clwsf/Ln] hgfPsf 5g\ . o;}lar, ljleGg If]qsf JolSt / ;+:yfx? /x]sf] ;Nnfxsf/ ;ldlt klg u7g ul/Psf] 5 . ;ldltdf ;?eSt, tLy{ >]i7, /d]z >]i7, xl/b] jL sf]O/fnf, k|s6 ku]gL ‘lzj’, s[i0fk|;fb afF:tf]nf, dx]z e08f/L, cWoIf, clgn hf] z L, /fds[ i 0f 1jfnL, bLk]Gb| >]i7, /d]z kf}8]n, uÂŞ\ufw/ k/fh'nL, ;/:jtL u'?ÂŞ, x'd u'?ÂŞ, gj/fh a/fn, ljlgt hf]lhh", bLks ;dLk, O{Zj/dl0f clwsf/L, nId0f yfkf, xf]dgfy Gof} kfg], dgf]h lah'S5], emns yfkf, tf/faxfb'/ u'?ÂŞ, d]gsfhL u'?ÂŞ, / fdaxfb'/ sf]O/fnf, ljgf]b sf]O/ fnf, e/t gflunf, e/t l;Ub]n, lblnk/fh >]i7, /]zd /rs, aL= al= lji6, s]zjz/0f nfld5fg],

hubLz uf}td /xg'ePsf] 5 . To;} u/L cGo ;Nnfxsf/x?df cd[t ;'j0f{sf/, xl/ 9sfn, k|sfzdfg pbf;, z]/axfb'/ u'?ÂŞ, ;'zLn >] i7, uf]/] u'?ÂŞ, cGhfg u'?ÂŞ, ug]; kf}8n] , ;'/z ] /fgfef6, Zofdnfn >] i7, clUgk|;fb sF8]n, dbg s]=;L=, b'uf{axfb'/ zfx ‘afaf‘, t]haxfb'/ u'?ÂŞ, cDa/axfb'/ u'?ÂŞ, k'ik u'?ÂŞ, s]anaxfb'/ uf}td, dfcf]T;] u'?ÂŞ, 3gZofd nfld5fg], ;'lgn yfkf, a'4/fh u'efh', ljZjdf]xg uf}rg, tLy{/fh kf]v/]n, bLksnfn af6fh', >Ldfg y'n'ÂŞ, bfdf]b/eSt yfkf, sdnaxfb'/ yfkf, P;= Pd= kf}8]n, k'?iff]Ttd Gof}kfg] / kb\d/fh kf}8] n klg ;Nnfxsf/ /xg'ePsf] 5 . cfjZostfcg';f/ ;Nnfxsf/x? cem} yk ul/g] cfof] h sn] atfPsf] 5 .

t[tLo / kf/flnun ;d'x ;fGTjgf ePsf lyP . ljh]tf ;d'xnfO{ k|d'v clylt Pg]skf dfcf]jfbLsf lhNnf ;b:o lgd{ n f ;' j ] b Ln] k'/:sf/ ljt/0f u/]sL lyO{g\ . o;cl3 ;xefuLx?sf] h' n ' ; n] /fdsf] 6 ahf/b] l v / fdsf]6 pRr dflj;Dd Ìn}+lª\ usd}qL ;+ljwfg, dlxnf lx+;fsf] lgbfgÆ ;lxtsf] gf/f nufpb} sfo{qmd :yndf k'u]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf Pg]skf dfcf]jfbLsf lhNnf ;b:o lgd{nf ;'j]bL, x+;k'/

uflj;sf ;lrj wd{bQ a/fn, g]kfnL sfFu; ]| sf e"k" lhNnf ;b:o gjLgafa' kf}8]n, g]skf Pdfn] sf e"k" lhNnf ;b:o hLjgfy e§/fO{, g]skf Pdfn] x+;k'/sf cWoIf tf/fgfy ;'j]bL, g]kfnL sfF u | ] ; sf gf/fo0fs' d f/ >] i 7, dfgjclwsf/ lgu/fgL ;d' x x+;k'/sf ;+of]hs s[i0fdl0f ;'j] bL, g]skf–dfcf]jfbLsf lrqaxfb'/ 3tL{,dfofb]jL ;'j]bL, ;Ltf ;'j]bL, OlGb/f Gof}kfg],tf/f ;'j]bL, b|f]0f/ fh ;'j]bL, efuL/yL ;'j]bLn] /

;d'Ggt ;dfhsf] nflu ljs[lt lj;+ult x6fpg' kg]{df hf]8 lbP . k|ltof]uLtfdf /fdsf]6 pRr dfljsf lzIfs ĂĽo s[i0f/fh ;'jb] L / /fd Gof}kfg] lg0ff{os /x]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf ljleGg %& cf]6f cfdf ;d'xsf] pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] . kf/flnun sld6LsL cWoIf sNkgf ;' j ] b Lsf] cWoIftfdf ;DkGg sfo{ q mddf lzlIfsf dw' ;'j]bLn] :jfut / ;~rfng OG;] s x+ ; k' / sL ;xhstf{ l;h{gf ;'j]bLn] u/]sL lyO{g\ .

l;;d IfqL kf] v/ f, @% kmfu'g kf]v/f–!& afnf]bodfu{ kfbL{ la/f}6f l:yt afnf]bo pRr dfWoflds ljb\ofnodf sIff !) sf] cWoog k" / f u/L cf;Gg P;=Pn=;L k/LIffdf ;lDdlnt x'g uO/x]sf ljb\ofyL{x?nfO{ Ps cf}krfl/s sfo{qmdljr ljbfO sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . z}lIfs ;q @)&! cGtu{t sIff gf} df cWoog/t ljb\ofyL{x?sf] cfof]hgf tyf afnf] bo pRr df=lj=sf] Joj:yfkgdf ;DkGg pQm sfo{qmddf ljb\ofyL{ ;kmn kf}8]nsf] cWoIftf Pjd\ ljb\ ofnosf k|frfo{ b'uf{bQ ku]gLsf] k|d'v cfltYotf /x]sf] lyof] . ljleGg ;f+ : s[ l ts tyf dgf]/~hgfTds sfo{qmdsf ;fydf ;~rflnt ljbfO sfo{qmddf sIff ( / !) sf ljb\ofyL{x?sf g[To, uLt, ;ª\uLt / a]hf]8 k|:t'ltx?n] zf]ef a9fPsf] lyof] . pQm cj;/ df sIff ( sf 5fq lszf]/ yfkf / ;fu/ ;'j]bLn] :jfut dGtJo, sIff !) sL sljtf e6\6/fOn] wGojfb dGtJo, ljb\ofnosf ;+of] hs /d]zrGb| nD;fn tyf cª\ u|]hL ljefuLo k|d'v rGb|k|sfz

kf}8]n, cltl/Qm ls|ofsnfk ;+of] hs /fdk|;fb ltjf/L nufotn] z'esfdgf dGtJo, k|frfo{ b'uf{bQ ku]gLn] ;dLIff dGtJo lbPsf lyP . pQm cj;/df ljb\ofno ;+of] hs nD;fnn] ljb\ofyL{x?n] ljb\ ofno hLjgdf l;s] s f 1fg, ;sf/fTds ;f]r / Jojxf/nfO{ hLjgsf] kfOnf kfOnfdf cfTd;fy ug'{kg]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lbPsf lyP . ;fy} lzIfs rGb|k|sfz kf}8]nn] ljb\ofyL{ / ljb\ofno ljrsf] ;DjGw cfhLjg /xg] x'Fbf ljb\ofyL{x?n] cfkm"df ePsf] IfdtfnfO{ klxrfg u/L cufl8 a9\g'kg]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lbPsf lyP . 5fqf sljtf e6\6/ fOn] ljb\ofnon] cfkm"x?nfO{ lbPsf] jftfj/0f / lzIff bLIffsf] pRr:t/ df d"NofÂŞ\sg ub}{ l;ÂŞ\uf] ljb\ ofnok|lt s[t1tf JoSt u/]sL lyOg\ . o;} cj;/df k|d'v cltlysf] :yfgaf6 af]Nb} ljb\ofnosf k|frfo{ b' u f{ b Q ku] g Ln] ljb\ o fno eg] sf] x/]s ljb\ofyL{sf] kl5;Ddsf] klxrfg /xg] x'Fbf o;sf] pGglt / cEo'bodf xfdL ;a} k|oTgzLn / xg'kg]{ tYo dfly hf]8 lbPsf lyP .

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;[hgf u'?ª kf] v/ f, @% kmfu'g :6]k afO{ :6]k p=df=lj= df;af/ kf]v/fn] @)&! ;fndf P;\= Pn\= ;L= k/LIffdf ;lDdlnt x'g] sIff !) sf ^( hgf ljb\ofyL{x¿sf nflu z'esfdgf Pj+ labfO sfo{qmd ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . sfo{ q mddf ljb\ o fnosf ;+:yfksálgb]{zs /dfsfGt a/fnn] ljbofyL{ x ¿sf] pRr ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub}{ cfkm'n] l;s]sf /fd|f s'/fx¿nfO{ ;dfhdf nfu' ug'k{ g]{ eGb} pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] sfdgf u/] .

pgn] pRr dgf]ansf ;fy cWoog u/L ;dosf] ;b'kof]u ug{ ;d]t ljb\ ofyL{xÂżnfO{ ;'emfj lbPsf lyP . k|frfo{ lgd{nf a/fnn] ĂŚp2]Zo s] lng' < p8L 5'g' rGb| PsĂ&#x2020; eGg] efjgfsf ;fy lqmofzLn /xL /fd| f ] cÂŞ\ s NofO{ P;\= Pn\= ;L=pQL0f{ u?g\ eGg] z'esfdgf k|bfg u/]sf lyP . ltg rf/ aif{sf] ;fgf] pd]/b]lv ;fydf /x]sf ljb\ofyL{xÂżnfO{ labfO ug'{kbf{ c;xh dx;'; ePklg ;Ifd, of]Uo / c;n ljb\ o fyL{ agfpg kfPsf] d f v' ; L nfu] s f] s' / f pgn] atfP .

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k|ltdf clwsf/L kf]â&#x20AC;&#x160;v/â&#x20AC;&#x160;f, @% kmfu'g :ofÂŞhf lhNnfsf] :j/] s 6fk' e~HofÂŞdf /x]sf] /fli6ÂŤo lgdfljnfO{ rf}tkmL{ ?kdf ;xof]u k|fKt ePsf] 5 . hfFp x} :j/]s cleofg cGt/ut ljBfnodf ePsf] ljz]if sfo{qmddf /]jfg kf]v/fn] v]ns'bsf ;fdfu|L ljb\ofno nfO{ ;xof]u uÂĽof] . /]jfg kf] v /fsf cWoIf uf] k L axfb' / e§/fO{, s]Gb|Lo pkfWoIf an/fd kxf/L, /]jfg kf]v/fsf pkfWoIf rf} axfb'/ u'?ÂŞ nufotn] ljB\ ofno Ao:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf euatL g]kfnL nfO{ ;fdfu|L ;xof]u u/]sf lyP . kqsf/ 3gZofd kf08]on] cfkm\ gf] :juL{o a}gL e]ifs'df/L kf08]o cd[tfsf] :d[ltdf cIfosf]ifsf] 3f] if0ff u/]sf 5g\ . kf08]on] a}gLsf] :d[ltdf ljdnf kf08]on] ;xof]u ug'{ePsf] %) xhf/sf] cIfosf]if 3f]if0ffdf kf]v/fsf] n]s;fO8df /x] sf] dfp06 s}nfz l/;f]6{sf k|aGw lgb]{zs g/]z e§/fO{n] %% xhf/ ;xof]u ub]{ ! nfv % xhf/sf] cIfosf]if agfPsf lyP . kf08]on] cIfosf]ifsf] Aofhaf6 aif]{gL a}gLsf] hGdlbgsf] ca;/df kmfu'g % ut] ljz]if sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u/]/ / fd\f] c+s NofP/ kf; x'g] $ hgf ljBfyL{nfO{ z}lIfs ;fdfu|L k|bfg ug]{ atfP . o;}ljr sfo{qmddf ;xefuL ePsf :ofÂŞhf If]qg+ @ sf ;ef;b sdn k|;fb k+u]gLn] ljb\ ofno nfO{ ! yfg sDo'6/ ;xof]u ug]{ atfP . o:t} ;f]xL ljb\ofnosf k'j{ ljwfyL{ ;d]t /xg'ePsf ko{6g dGqfnosf ;x;lrj pdfsfGt

k/fh'nLn] ljb\ofno nfO{ AolQmut ?kdf %) xhf/ ;xof]u ug]{ atfP .

To:t} ;ef;b 6]s' g]kfnLn] #) xhf/ ;xof]u ug]{ atfPsf 5g\ . xf]6n af/fxL n]s;fO8sf k|aGw lgb]{zs ljKna kf}8]nn] ljb\ofno nfO{ @) xhf/ ?k}of ;xof]u u/]sf lyP . kf}8n] n] ;xof]u ug'e{ Psf] /sd hfFp x} :j/]s cleofgsf ;+of]hs g/]z e§/fO{n] ljb\ofno Aoa:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf euatL g]kfnLnfO{ x:tfGt/0f u/]sf 5g\ . o:t} :j/]s hGd3/ eO{ xfn sf7df8f} cy{dGqnfodf /x]sf zf] efsfGt kf}8]nn] ljb\ofno nfO{ @ yfg sDo'6/, o:t} /f]huf/Lsf] lznl;nfdf stf/df /x]sf o'jfx? tkm{ af6 gd'gf :j/]s stf/ af6 ! yfg sDo'6/ / ljb\ofn]nfO{ %) xhf/ ;xof]u ug{ atfOPsf] 5 . o:t} :yfgLo ofdnfn k+u]gLn] ljb\ ofndf o; cuf8Lg} %) xhf/ ;xof] u u/]sf 5g\ . k+ug] Ln] @)!( ;fndf :yfkgf ePsf] ljb\ofno clxn] klg gfh's ca:yfdf /x]sf] eGb} cfcfkm\ gf] 7fFp af6 ;Sbf] ;xof]u ug{ cfu|x klg u/]sf 5g\ . sIff ( ;Dd k9fO{ x'g] ljb\ofnodf *% k|ltzt ljb\ofyL{ blntsf 5f]/f 5f]/L ePsf] / afsL cGo ljb\ofyL{ klg cfly{s ca:yf sdhf]/ x'g] cleefjsf] ePsf] eGb} ljb\nofn] lzIffsf] nflu ;xof]u ug{ cfu|x u/]] . o:t} kf]v/fdf /x]sf] hfgsL Pu|f] sf k|f]kfO{6/ lbks ltldlN;gfn] gf} dtL afhf ;d'xsf !@ ;b:o nfO{ #) xhf/ d'No a/fa/sf] ;6{ ,kfO{G6 / cf;sf]6sf] sk8f ;xof]u u/]sf 5g\ . -ljBfyL{ kqsf/_

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cg'kd cjf8{sfnflu 5gf]6 ;ldlt u7g

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ď Ž kf]â&#x20AC;&#x160;v/â&#x20AC;&#x160;fkq ;+jfbbftf kf]â&#x20AC;&#x160;v/â&#x20AC;&#x160;f, @% kmfu'g !)% cf}+ cGt/f{li6ÂŤo dlxnf >lds lbj;sf] cj;/df x+;k'/ uflj;df ljs[lt, lj;+ultlj?4 ;r]tgfd"ns j8f:t/Lo nf]suLt k|ltof]uLtf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . x+;k'/ uflj; / kf/flnut sld6L x+ ; k' / sf] cfof] h gfdf cfOtaf/ ePsf] pQm k|ltof]uLtfdf ldld{/] cfdf ;d'x x+;k'/â&#x20AC;&#x201C;# k|yd, k|ult s[lif ;d'x x+;k'/â&#x20AC;&#x201C;( lĂĽtLo, sf]kLnf cfdf ;d'x x+;k'/â&#x20AC;&#x201C;*

afnf]bodf ljbfO sfo{qmd :6]k afO{ :6]kdf z'esfdgf

/fli6ÂŤ o lg=df=ljnfO{ ;xof] u ckfÂŞ\utf clwsf/ ;DaGwL cg'lzIf0f ;DkGg ď Ž

ď Ž kf]â&#x20AC;&#x160;v/â&#x20AC;&#x160;fkq ;+jfbbftf kf]â&#x20AC;&#x160;v/â&#x20AC;&#x160;f, @% kmfu'g g]kfn ;/sf/ dlxnf afnaflnsf tyf ;dfhsNof0f dGqfno dlxnf afnaflnsf sfof{no sf:sLsf] ;xof] udf sf:sL g]qlxg ;+34f/f ;+rflnt ;d'bfodf cfwf/Lt k'g:yfkgf sfo{qmd cGtu{t ckfÂŞ\utf clwsf/ cg'lzIf0f tyf :jfjnDag ;d'x u7g sfo{qmd sf:sL g]qlxg ;+3sf] cfof]hgfdf cfO{ t jf/ nfxfrf] s df ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmsf k|d'v cltly g]kfn ;/sf/sf s/ clws[t laho k|;fb nfld5fg]n] pb\3f6g u/]sf] sfo{qmd sf:sL g]qlxg ;+3sf cWoIf lzlz/ vgfnsf] cWoIftf / ;lrj clwjQf >LsfGt ;fksf]6fsf] ;~rfngdf ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf k|dv' cltly cfGt/ Ls /fhZj sfof{no kf]v/fsf s/ clws[t laho k|;fb nfld5fg]n] ckfÂŞ\

utf ePsf JolQmx?sf ;d:of ;'Gg, ;'gfpg / ;'emfj u|x0f u/L sfof{Gjog ug{ tyf 3/ 3/df ckfÂŞ\utf d}qL jftfj/0f lgdf{0f ug{ o; lsl;dsf sfo{ q md cfjZos kg] { atfP . ljif]z cltly g]kfn g]qlxg ;+3sf s] lGb|o ;b:o tyf l;=lj=cf/ :yflgo g]6js{ sf:sLsf ;+of]hs vf]d/fh zdf{n] ;fdflhs ljsf;df ;fdflhs ;dfj]ls/0f dxTjk'0f{ ljifosf ?kdf b]vf k/]sf] s'/f pNn]v u/] . l;=lj=cf/\ = o;\ = nfxfrf] s sf cWoIf t]hk|;fb e08f/Ln] :jfut dGtJo /fv] s f] pQm sfo{ q mddf j8f gfu/Ls d~r nfxfrf]s & sf cWoIf s[i0f k|;fb clwsf/L, sf:sL g]qlxg ;+3sf sfo{qmd ;+of]hs / ljGb| vgfn, /]8qm; ;f];fO{l6 pk zfvf ;lrj r]t/fd clwsf/L, dx] Gb| pRr df=lj sf k|WofgfWofks uf] ljGb k|;fb clwsf/L, /ffk|kf k|ltlglw

lednfn clwsf/L, Pg]skf dfjf]jfbL cWoIf gf/fo0f clwsf/L, g]=s=kf Pdfn] ufpF sldl6 cWoIf 6]s ax fb'/ >]i6, g]kfnL sf+u|]; ufpF O{sfO{ ;efklt a]l0fdfwj clwsf/L, clwjQmf >LsfGt ;fksf]6f / g]kfn g]qlxg ;+3sf s]lGb|o ;lrj lzlz/ vgfn nufPtsf jQmfx?n] cfkm\gf] dgtJo / fv]sf lyP . ;ohgf ckfÂŞ\utf ePsf] JolQmx?sf] pkl:yltdf ;DkGg e]nfn] u+uf axfb'/ ;'gf/sf] ;+of]hsTjdf t]h k|;fb e08f/L ;x ;+od]hs, gf/fo0f bQ e08f/L ;lrj, b]lj clwsf/L sf] ifWoIf / nfn axfb'/ lh=l;, u'df b]lj clwsf/L, ;'hgf dNn, O{Zj/ ltjf/L , v]d/fh ltjf/L / j'l4 jxfb'/ sfls{ ;b:o /x]sf] !! ;b:oLo ckfÂŞ\utf :jfjnDjg ;d'x nfxfrf]s u7g u/]sf] 5 . nfxfrf]s uflj; df ;a} k|sf/ sf u/L !*) hgf ckfÂŞ\utf ePsf JolQmx? /x]sf] tYofÂŞ\s 5 .

k|ltdf clwsf/L kf]â&#x20AC;&#x160;v/â&#x20AC;&#x160;f, @% kmfu'g !)% cf}F cGt/f{li6ÂŤo >lds dlxnf lbj;sf cj;/df dlxnf cfdf ;d"x a} bfd b]jL:yfgĂĽf/f ;fj{hlgs kfgL 6+sL lgdf{0f u/L l;h{gfzLntfsf] pbfx/0f k|:t't ub}{ >lds dlxnf lbj; dgfP . /fhgLlts efif0f / rsf{ s'/f ug{]x?sf nflu a}bfd b]jL:yfgl:yt en5f]k'jf cfdf ;d"xĂĽf/f z'? ul/Psf] ;fdflhs sfo{ ;a}sf nflu k|z+;f of] Uo ag]sf] 5 . cfdf ;d"xsL cWoIf lji0f'dfof g]kfnLsf] ;lqmotfdf ko{6sLo :ynsf] dxTjk"0f{ af/fxL dlGb/ hfg] af6f]

j/k/ ;/;kmfO{ ug'{sf ;fy} ko{6sx?sf nflu z'4 lkpg] kfgLsf] 6+sL lgdf{0f sfo{ ;'? u/]/ dlxnf lbj; dgfOPsf] 5 . :yfgLo cfdf ;d"x, Joj;foL ;dfh;] jLx? ;d]tsf] cfly{s ;xof]udf pQm kfgL 6+sL agfpg] sfo{ z'? ul/Psf] cfdf ;d"xsL cWoIf lji0f' dfof g]kfnLn] atfOg\ . cg'dflgt nfut $ nfv %) xhf/ ?k}ofFdf ;DkGg ug]{ u/L ;'? ul/ Psf] pQm kfgL 6\of+sL @@ xhf/ ln6/ kfgL hDdf x'g] s'/f cfdf ;d"xsL cWoIf g]kfnLn] atfOg\ . pQm 6+sL lgdf{0fsf nflu lrqf kl/of/, /fddfof >]i7, >Ldfof g]kfnL, ;]tL g]kfnL, zf]ef bhL{,

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a}bfdsf cfdfx?n] >lds dlxnf lbj; dgfP

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v'zLsf]â&#x20AC;&#x160; va/â&#x20AC;&#x160;

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;'gufef cfo'j]â&#x20AC;&#x160;{b kmdf{

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cfO8L, kf;kf]6{ / gful/stf x/fof]

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Study and Work in Japan

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clt g}â&#x20AC;&#x160; ;:â&#x20AC;&#x160;tf]â&#x20AC;&#x160; nfutdf hfkfgĂ&#x2020;

Visa Success Rate very High.

No Visa No Money. z'?df g}â&#x20AC;&#x160; 120,000 Scholarship available.

Part time job support by School.

Japan df !) cf} â&#x20AC;&#x160; + jif{ cWoog cWofkg u/â&#x20AC;&#x160; L cfPsf

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sIffx? ;+rfng ePsf 5g\â&#x20AC;Ż.

Raj Language Institute

Mahendrapul Pokhara -cGgk"0f{ ;'k/â&#x20AC;&#x160; dfs]â&#x20AC;&#x160;{6 cufl8_ 061-531258, 9846511845 zfvf sfof{nox?M jflnÂŞ :â&#x20AC;&#x160;ofÂŞ\hfM )^#â&#x20AC;&#x201C;$$))*! b'n]â&#x20AC;&#x160;uf}â&#x20AC;&#x160;8f tgx"â&#x20AC;&#x153;M )^%â&#x20AC;&#x201C;^(!&(&

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