Phoqus newsletter3

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NEWSLETTER OCTOBER 2016 ISSUE NO.

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IN THIS ISSUE: Meet the fellows:

2

The PHOQUS (PHOtonic tools for Quantitative imaging in Cells and tissUeS) programme has now been running for almost 3 years and the

Salvatore Smirni

2

Sascha Reidt

2

since our last newsletter, we have held our conference in the area of

Valerie Bentivegna

3

biophotonic approaches at the interface of physics and life and medical

fellows have now started the final year of their projects. In the 6 months

Radiation pressure strikes again! 4

sciences and the fellows have been busy

PHOQUS Conference Highlights

with some of the PHOQUS partners;

PHOQUS Fellow wins Poster Award

7 7

10

Recent Publications and Presentations 10 About PHOQUS

• presenting their results (and winning prizes!) at various conferences throughout Europe;

PHOQUS fellows are (still) reaching out 9 Next Events

• working on their research projects, both in Dundee and on secondment

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• participating in a variety of training events; • interacting with the general public via outreach and public engagement events. In this issue you will meet more of the PHOQUS fellows, find out what they have been doing since they joined the project and hear about the PHOQUS conference and recent outreach and dissemination activities the PHOQUS fellows have been involved in.

Biophotonic approaches: From molecules to living systems Conference

T

he PHOQUS 2016 conference took place at the West Park Conference Centre in Dundee, Scotland from 22nd to 23rd August. The overall theme of the conference was Biophotonic approaches: From molecules to

living systems and featured a packed program of invited talks by research leaders, contributed talks and posters from various conference delegates, mixed with presentations on the R&D results of the PHOQUS Fellows. The talks and posters covered all aspects of the theme, including highlights in in vivo, tissue, high resolution and biomechanical imaging. The conference was divided into a number of sessions, each chaired by the PHOQUS Fellows. The sessions were deliberately mixed in topics to offer more variety during the information rich talks. READ MORE ON PAGE 7 This project has received funding from the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme for research, technological development and demonstration under grant agreement no 608133


NEWSLETTER OCTOBER 2016 ISSUE 3

MEET THE FELLOWS... Salvatore Smirni (PHOQUS fellow no. 12) My name is Salvatore and I come from Catania on the east coast of Sicily (Italy). I started my career at the University of Catania where I achieved a BSc in Molecular Biology in 2010, and spent one year as trainee at the department of Biomedical Science learning the main molecular techniques to study gene expression. Later I moved to Pisa where I obtained an MSc in Molecular and Industrial Biotechnologies in 2013, and worked for one year at the Italian National Research Council (CNR). This experience gave me the opportunity to learn more about proteomics, be introduced to the topic of cardiovascular disorders, and publish my first scientific paper. In 2014 I joined the PHOQUS project at the University of Dundee. I moved to Scotland because I was attracted by the interdisciplinary nature of the research and the possibility to link physical, biological and medical knowledge to help the preclinical assessment of cardiovascular risk. The goal of my project is the establishment of novel cardiovascular risk markers related to microcirculatory dysfunction and oxidative stress. The most exciting aspect is the non-invasive approach to the scientific problem, based on shining laser light in the skin and investigating features of the recorded signals, that may contain relevant hidden information related to the biological and health status of the cardiovascular system. The PHOQUS training gives me the opportunity to develop an interdisciplinary professional profile as well as networking in an international environment. For instance, I recently attended the BIGSS2016 Biophotonics Summer School, and joined Professor Martin Leahy’s group at the National University of Ireland for two months where I received training in tissue optics methods to image the microcirculation. In October 2016 I attended the 27th World Congress of the International Union of Angiology (IUA) in Lyon, France, and was awarded the best e-poster prize. I am proud of this achievement because it means that the relevance of biophotonics applications in medicine is starting to be considered worthwhile by the international medical scientific community, and represents the way for the future.

Sascha Reidt (PHOQUS fellow no. 9) My name is Sascha Reidt and I’m from Switzerland. I studied in Zurich at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH), where I obtained a Bachelor’s degree in Physics. During these early studies I got interested in applying physics to solve biomedical problems, so I continued at ETH with Master’s degree in biomedical engineering, with the main focus on medical physics. As a part of my studies I carried out two research projects in the University Hospital Zurich, first in the Biomedical Optics Research Laboratory, supervised by Prof. Martin Wolf, and then in the Laboratory for Experimental Audiology, supervised by Prof. Norbert Dillier, where I also completed my Master’s thesis. I joined the PHOQUS project at the University of

2

Dundee as a Marie Curie Early Stage Researcher


because

of

its

interdisciplinary

approach,

which

combines my interests in physics and life science. In Dundee, I’m working on light-sheet imaging of highly scattering samples, by using non-diffracting beams and multimodal detection modalities. To date, I’ve developed a light-sheet tomography system together with Daniel O’Brien (PHOQUS fellow no. 7) to study the principle of one of the detection modalities, scattered photons, both in a model and experimentally. I also had the chance to learn about another detection mode, photoacoustic imaging, in the Division of Biomedical Photonics at the University of Bern, where I spent three months on secondment. Back in Dundee, I’m applying the third modality, fluorescence detection, by using a digitally scanned light-sheet microscope in the C.J. Weijer lab at the School of Life Sciences. In this final part of my project we are currently trying different techniques in illumination, detection and post-processing to study tissue dynamics of developing chick embryos.

Valerie Bentivegna (PHOQUS fellow no. 10) My name is Valerie and I’m from Belgium. My interest for interdisciplinary science began when I started studying Bioscence Engineering at the KULeuven. Choosing a Masters, I decided to focus my interest down a little bit, more in term of size than scientific disciplines: I participated in the Erasmus Mundus programme in Nanoscience and Nanotechnology. Within this programme, I spent the second year of my Masters studies in Grenoble, France, at the Université Joseph Fourier, where I could: improve my French (in vain), take skiing lessons (aka “falling in the snow” classes); but most of all, work at the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility for my Masters project. My project dealt with using gadolinium nanoparticles as a tool to diagnose and treat brain tumours using the 9L Glioma tumour model. It allowed me to dabble in chemistry (learning about the fabrication of the nanoparticles), physics (synchrotron radiation for both imaging and therapy), medical physics (magnetic resonance imaging) and cancer biology (tumour models in rats), only increasing my interest in interdisciplinary research. Wanting to continue this interdisciplinary path, joining the PHOQUS programme was the ideal next step. Within this project, I look at the mechanical properties of gut tissue in health in disease. My goal is to develop and adapt quantitative techniques to measure mechanical properties of three-dimensional tissue structures that can be used as model for cancer onset. This work has been both challenging and exciting. It has allowed me to communicate with people from many different fields and expertise to find the best techniques for the job. I have spent a few months in a biomedical company (nuomedis, Basel) to learn about using atomic force microscopy to characterise cells. I am currently working together with a group in Heriot-Watt University Edinburgh to model three-dimensional hollow tissues structures, and with a group in the University of Glasgow on using quantitative microultrasound to measure mechanical properties. Being part of PHOQUS has not only improved my networking and collaboration skills, it also has provided me with countless opportunities to engage with the general public about my project as well as science in general. I have been heavily involved in the Outer Space Inner Space (OSIS) project that brings together images and techniques of space exploration with those of “cell exploration” (biology). I have helped organise the Science of SciFi lecture series and have spoken to Edinburgh’s Saturday shoppers about gut cancer in the Soapbox Science event. Scientific communication and public engagement provides me with an outlet to share my passion for science with the rest of the world, and I will try to continue reaching out to the general public in my future career.

FULL INFORMATION ON ALL PHOQUS FELLOWS CAN BE FOUND ON THE PHOQUS WEB SITE. This project has received funding from the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme for research, technological development and demonstration under grant agreement no 608133

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NEWSLETTER OCTOBER 2016 ISSUE 3

Radiation pressure strikes again!

I

THE LASER INTERFEROMETRY GRAVITATIONAL OBSERVATORY (LIGO) MEASURES THE POSITION OF TWO TEST MASSES AT THE END OF 4

n a previous newsletter, I wrote about the connections between solar sails and

KILOMETRE LONG VACCUUM TUBES BY USING A LASER BEAM THAT ALSO CREATES INTERFERENCE

optical tweezers. It might seem strange

ON A PHOTOSENSOR. A PHOTON CALIBRATION ACTUATOR (I.E.

that two machines so vastly different in

ANOTHER LASER) CAN

scale would rely on the same physics.

BE USED TO CALIBRATE

Optical tweezers manipulate objects on the

THE SYSTEM AND INJECT SIMULATED SIGNALS FOR

order of a micrometre or so, while a solar

TESTING PURPOSES.

NOT TO SCALE.

sail producing roughly 8 Newtons of thrust this close to the sun would be about a square kilometre in area. Nonetheless, physics apply everywhere in the universe and the rules don't change (except perhaps with a black hole's event horizon, but

Optical tweezers don't need to be so sensitive as

that's a topic for another day). As PHOQUS fellow no. 6, I build tools

to detect a fluttering in spacetime, but

that use radiation pressure to study the

calibration and engineering a signal processing

mechanics of biological nanomachines.

workflow is just as important for biophysics

Investigating such small forces used by such small machines means vibrations are an important concern. A door closing in the office

next

door,

an

experiments with optical tweezers as for their larger cousins, the gravitational wave detectors

air-conditioning

system, or a loud noise in the room all could

the ripples in spacetime, aka gravity waves, is of course

potentially contaminate my signal. Therefore the

light. Each instrument is a massive interferometer with

microscope is built on top of an air-cushioned table

each optical arm spanning 4 kilometres. Minute

occupying the better part of the lab, to separate the

changes in path length show up as light or dark as the

instrument from vibrations felt by the building. These

light waves are combined in (light) or out (dark) of

measures

the

sync. A number of clever active and passive vibration-

vibration isolation efforts of a much larger instrument

damping systems, culminating in two millimetre-thin

measuring much smaller phenomena.

glass threads, decrease the influence of environmental

pale,

however,

in

comparison

to

The Advanced Laser Interferometry Gravitational

noise by about 20 orders of magnitude. Putting that in

Observatories (aLIGO) in Hanover, Washington and

perspective, the difference in height between a person

Livingston,

USA

made

and a virus is about 8 orders of magnitude. At the right

upon

their

frequencies, the aLIGO detectors can discern (over the

announcement of a black hole binary merger observed

4km length of the optical cavity) a difference of about 1

in vibrations in spacetime. The ruler used to measure

attometer. But how can one calibrate such a machine?

international

Louisiana, headlines

both last

in

the

year

Enter our good friend radiation pressure. aLIGO is

4

so sensitive that it can detect the minute movements of


These so-called “photon-calibration actuators” are used by the LIGO team to probe the response of the LIGO interferometers and feedback control loops [4]. The various stabilization elements and their control software are designed to keep the system quiet enough to detect gravitational waves, and any real signals that LIGO does detect will be modified by the resulting transfer

function.

Therefore

it's

important

to

understand the transfer function contribution from each subsystem, to learn how the instrument will affect the gravitational wave signals that it measures. These photon actuators can even be used as one of many ways to inject a simulated signal for testing purposes [1]. Interestingly enough, the scientists and engineers analysing the data don't generally know whether that data contains an injected signal. These simulated signals are therefore “blind injections” [2] and it's one way that scientists use to keep themselves honest- by not knowing what's going on. The most famous blind injection signal from LIGO was what OPTICAL TWEEZERS MEASURE THE POSITION OF A TRAPPED (OR "TWEEZED") OBJECT WITH A LASER THAT CREATES AN INTERFERENCE PATTERN ON A PHOTO­SENSITIVE DETECTOR. NOT TO SCALE.

became known as the “Big Dog” event during science run S6 (apparently originating from the constellation Canis major) [3]. This event made it all the way

the test masses due to radiation pressure (the effect

through peer review before the data were revealed to

that I use to manipulate microscopic particles). To test

contain a hardware-based blind injection, serving as a

the instrument and its’ ability to observe distance

litmus test for detecting and vetting gravitational wave

changes of less than the size of a protein, an offset

signals.

laser (different than the main laser that splits into two

Several of the early stage researchers working on

interferometer beams) propels photons that bounce off

PHOQUS projects are building tools to take advantage

the test mass mirror. Photons have a minuscule

of radiation pressure to probe the inner workings of

amount of inertial mass, and when they change

life. Optical tweezers don't need to be so sensitive as to

direction the resulting change in momentum has to be

detect a fluttering in spacetime, but calibration and

matched at the mirror, resulting in a tiny force

engineering a signal processing workflow is just as

experienced by the test mass. The large mirrors on the

important for biophysics experiments with optical

end of either cavity at each LIGO instrument tip the

tweezers as for their larger cousins, the gravitational

scales at 20 kg (that's 44 lbs) apiece, about as much as a

wave detectors. As such many of the tools of time-

small child or a large pile of kittens. Your intuition is

frequency analysis used for matching LIGO data with

correct if you expect that an object that massive will

theoretical sources of gravitational waves are very

not move much in response to diverting a flow of light.

similar.

For

example,

I've

recently

used

CONTINUED ON This project has received funding from the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme for research, technological development and demonstration under grant agreement no 608133

data PAGE 6

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NEWSLETTER OCTOBER 2016 ISSUE 3

processing tutorials from the LIGO Open Science Center as a framework to develop wavelet analysis for optical tweezers experiments. Much like a feedback control loop stabilizing a gravitational wave detector, or stabilizing the force experienced by a protein under study with optical tweezers, the feedback loop from theory to experiment and back again is constantly evolving, richly cross-pollinated across disciplines as diverse as general relativity and single-molecule biophysics.

ARTICLE BY Q. TYRELL DAVIS (PHOQUS FELLOW NO. 6) Further Readings: 1. Karki, S. et al. The Advanced LIGO Photon Calibrators. LIGO Doc. P1500249 (2016). 2. LIGO Scientific Collaboration. Blind Injection Stress-Tests LIGO and VIRGO's Search for Gravitational Waves. 3. LIGO Scientific Collaboration. Data for GW100916. 4. Goetz, E., et al. Precise calibration of LIGO test mass actuators using photon radiation pressure. Class. Quantum Grav 26.245011 (2009): 245011.

PHOQUS Fellow wins Poster Award at MIP2016

M

olecular

imprinting

is

a

relatively

new

chance to have a chat with Prof Günter Wulff, Prof

technology, which was developed about 40

Karsten Haupt, Prof Sergey Piletsky, and Prof Claudio

years ago by Günter Wulff. During the years, the

Baggiani and his team, and attended several very

production of molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs),

interesting talks, including one by Prof Kenneth Shea,

also called “plastic antibodies”, has evolved and spread

the pioneer of protein molecular imprinting.

all over the world. Thanks to their properties, MIPs have

acquired

increasing

importance in several fields of scientific research, especially in cancer imaging and therapy. Every

two

years

the

MIP

meeting gathers the very experts of molecular

imprinting

from

any

labs. The 2016 meeting took place from

26-30th

June

in

Lund,

Sweden. The conference started with a talk by Prof Güther Wulff, the father of MIPs. During the meeting,

Alessandra

Cecchini

(PHOQUS fellow no. 4) had the

6

The poster session was particularly stimulating;

FROM LEFT: PROF GÜNTER WULFF (HEINRICH HEINE UNIVERSITY, GERMANY ), MS ALESSANDRA CECCHINI (ESR4, UNIVERSITY OF DUNDEE, UK), PROF SERGEY PILETSKY (UNIVERSITY OF LEICESTER, UK).


Alessandra presented her work to the most outstanding experts of MIPs who, like Prof Shea, invited other researchers to have a look at her work. The overall experience was intense, extremely helpful, a remarkable opportunity for being updated about the main progress in MIP applications and beneficial for networking. Additionally, Alessandra met many researchers who complimented her and found her results obtained so far interesting and complete, and last but not least she won the poster award!

ARTICLE BY ALESSANDRA CECCHINI (PHOQUS FELLOW NO. 4) Poster: MIPs coupled to quantum dots as tools for the detection of tumour angiogenesis in zebrafish by A. Cecchini, V. Raffa, F. Canfarotta, G. Signore, S. Piletsky, M. MacDonald and Alfred Cuschieri.

Biophotonic approaches: From molecules to living systems Conference ...

CONTINUED FROM FIRST PAGE...

Following

a

brief

welcome from Prof. Kees Weijer, co-ordinator of the PHOQUS

programme,

the

event started with a talk on Intravital imaging of drug target engagement from Erik Sahai of the Francis Crick Institute. Talks on the first day

covered

a

range

of

topics from novel imaging techniques in vivo to talks on fundamental beam shaping and adaptive optics techniques. Among many fascinating talks, two highlights were

the

talks

on

Wave

front

shaping

techniques from Monika Ritsch-Marte of the University of Innsbruck and the talk on in-vivo deep imaging from John Girkin of Durham University.

The first day closed with a

conference dinner attended by all of the invited speakers and the PHOQUS fellows. The dinner gave the fellows an opportunity to network with top notch scientists from all over the

CONTINUED ON This project has received funding from the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme for research, technological development and demonstration under grant agreement no 608133

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NEWSLETTER OCTOBER 2016 ISSUE 3

Thank you very much for organizing such a great event world on a more informal basis. The second day opened with a talk on

Multidimensional

Fluorescence

Imaging across the scales from Paul French of Imperial College, London. Talks on the

mobile phone to be used as a microscope.

second day covered a range of topics from mechanical

conference program included many long coffee breaks

phenotyping to novel beam shaping techniques. The

to give attendees the chance for dialogue amongst

highlights

fellow scientists. This led to many informative and

included

a

talk

on

high

throughput

mechanical phenotyping via microfluidics from Jochen

helpful

Guck of TU Dresden and a talk on beam shaping

networking experience among top-notch scientists and

techniques to allow microscopy through a single mode

students alike.

fiber from Tomas Cizmar of the University of Dundee. The poster session was held in the afternoon and

and

allowed

for

a

pleasant

Around 90 delegates from the UK and Europe participated in this event and the feedback from the

included posters on a range of topics from novel in-

attendees

vivo

enjoyed the conference and found it very stimulating:

sensors

to

applications

of

various

new

measurement techniques.

and

speakers

indicated

that

everyone

“The conference was very enjoyable and academically

In addition to the talks and posters, the PHOQUS

very profitable”, “Thank you very much for organizing

fellows had a stand demonstrating some of the

such a great event”, “I really enjoyed the two days in

Outreach activities. The demonstration that generated

Dundee and everyone else from my group did as well”.

most interest was PDMS lenses that can be produced at

ARTICLE BY THOMAS RABL (PHOQUS FELLOW NO. 13)

home for a few cents. These lenses allow a standard

8

discussions

The


PHOQUS fellows are (still) reaching out “Somewhere, something incredible is waiting to be known.” (Carl Sagan) … and all it takes is for someone to show it to the world.

A

nother 6 months have passed, and the ESRs have made significant progress in their research. But sometimes, they removed their laser goggles and lab coats, and took to the streets. Okay, sometimes this

actually involved putting on a lab coat and taking to the streets also involved inside locations. Nevertheless, the ESRs are still organising and participating in public engagement activities and here are some snapshots of the fun!

LEGO CHALLENGE: BUILD A MICROSCOPE! BUILD A SCOPE, LOOK NEAR AND FAR

IN JULY, WE WERE JOINED BY A GROUP OF SUMMER

IN JUNE, A GROUP OF 50 SCHOOL

SCHOOL CHILDREN TO BUILD

CHILDREN LEARNT ABOUT

MICROSCOPES OUT OF

DIFFERENT OPTICAL SYSTEMS:

LEGO.

MICROSCOPES AND TELESCOPES, AT THE MILLS

OBSERVATORY. THE FEEDBACK WAS OVERWHELMINGLY GOOD!

SOAPBOX SCIENCE EDINBURGH ALSO IN JULY, VALERIE BENTIVEGNA (PHOQUS FELLOW NO. 10) BROUGHT HER SCIENCE TO THE STREETS OF EDINBURGH.

SHE STOOD ON A SOAPBOX AND EXPLAINED HOW WE CAN “HEAR”, “FEEL” AND “SEE” COLORECTAL TUMOURS, WITH THE HELP OF VALENTINA FERRO (PHOQUS FELLOW NO. 3) AND BRUNO THE UKULELE.

AND FINALLY… THE PHOQUS “BRIGHT CLUBBERS” CONTINUED TO SHARE THEIR SCIENCE IN A HUMOROUS MANNER AT VARIOUS VENUES!

Don’t miss out, follow our outreach projects on facebook or twitter! @OSISDundee ~ Outer Space Inner Space || @MCAA_Scotland ~ MCAA Scotland Chapter ARTICLE BY VALERIE BENTIVEGNA (PHOQUS FELLOW NO.10) This project has received funding from the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme for research, technological development and demonstration under grant agreement no 608133

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NEWSLETTER OCTOBER 2016 ISSUE 3

Recent Publications ‘Multimode fibres for micro-endoscopy’, Turtaev, Sergey (ESR2) / Leite, Ivo T. (ESR11) / Čižmár, Tomáš. Optofluidics, Microfluidics and Nanofluidics. Volume 2, Issue 1, Pages 31–35. ‘Polarised light sheet tomography’, Sascha L. Reidt (ESR9), Daniel J. O’Brien (ESR7), Kenneth Wood, and Michael P. MacDonald. Optics Express Vol. 24, Issue 10, pp. 11239-11249 (2016).

Recent Presentations ‘Fluorescent “Plastic Antibodies” as Nanotools for Cancer Imaging in Zebrafish’, A. Cecchini (ESR4), V. Raffa, F. Canfarotta, G. Signore, S. Piletsky, M. MacDonald and A. Cuschieri. 7th International Congress Nanotechnology in Medicine & Biology, Krems, Austria. ‘Non-invasive approach to investigate novel surrogate markers of Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) risk’, S. Smirni (ESR12), M.P. MacDonald, and F. Khan. 66th British Microcirculation Society Annual Meeting, Newcastle, England. 'Holographic optical tweezing via a multimode fibre’, I. Leite (ESR11), S. Turtaev (ESR2), X. Jiang, P. St. J. Russell, and T. Cizmar. SUPA 2016 Annual Gathering, Glasgow, Scotland. ‘High-resolution holographic micro-endoscopy and manipulation’, I. Leite (ESR11), S. Turtaev (ESR2), A. Cuschieri, and T. Čižmár. Highland Spring School on Mesoscopic Physics, Trest, Czech Republic. 'Dark soliton generation from semiconductor optical amplifier gain medium in ring fiber configuration’,S.N. Turtaev (ESR2), M.A. Chernysheva, K.A. Fedorova, A.A. Gorodetsky, E.U. Rafailov. Laser Optics 2016, Saint Petersburg, Russia. ‘MIPs coupled to quantum dots as tools for the detection of tumour angiogenesis in zebrafish’, A. Cecchini (ESR4), V. Raffa, F. Canfarotta, G. Signore, S. Piletsky, M. MacDonald and A. Cuschieri. MIP2016, the 9th International Conference on Molecular Imprinting, Lund, Sweden. 'Light-sheet Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging’, D. J. O’Brien (ESR7). PHOTONEX SCOTLAND, Edinburgh. ‘A multimodal approach to measure mechanical properties of three-dimensional tissue structures over different length scales’, V. Bentivegna (ESR10), Y. Ling, Z. Huang, S. Cochran and I. Näthke. PHOTONEX SCOTLAND, Edinburgh. 'Improved antireflection coated microspheres for biological applications of optical tweezers’, V. Ferro (ESR3), A. Sonnberger, M. K. Abdosamadi, C. McDonald, E. Schäffer, and D. McGloin. SPIE Optics and Photonics, San Diego, USA. ‘Characterisation of Bessel and Gaussian beam illumination modes on LSM imaging quality of early chick embryo development’, R. F. Bango Da Cunha Correia (ESR8), S. L. Reidt (ESR9), A. I. Karjalainen, M. Chuai, M. P. MacDonald and C. J. Weijer. 3rd Light Sheet Fluorescence Microscopy International Conference (LSFM 2016), Sheffield, UK. Nov 2nd­5th 2016 Biophotonics North Conference

Do not miss...

'MIPs coupled to quantum dots as tools for the detection of tumour angiogenesis in zebrafish’, A. Cecchini (ESR4), V. Raffa, F. Canfarotta, G. Signore, S. Piletsky, M. MacDonald and A. Cuschieri. PHOTON16, Leeds, UK. ‘Light-sheet Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging’, D. J. O’Brien (ESR7), A. Endo, N. Krstajic, R. Walker, R. K. Henderson,

St. Andrews, UK

Nov 24st 2016

Edinburgh, UK

Dec 2016 (TBC)

Science of SciFi Seminar #3 MCAA Scotland Chapter

Jan 28th ­Feb 2nd 2017

SPIE Photonics West 2017 San Francisco, USA

Apr 2nd ­ 5th2017

10

Scottish Microscopy Group 2016 Symposium

OSA Optical Trapping San Diego, USA


A. I. Lamond, and M. P. MacDonald. PHOTON16, Leeds, UK. 'Polarised Light Sheet Tomography’, S. L. Reidt (ESR9), D. J. O’Brien (ESR7), K. Wood and M. P. MacDonald. PHOTON16, Leeds, UK. ‘Combined Optical Flowmetry, Oximetry and Fluorescence measurement of novel markers for vascular dysfunction’, S. Smirni (ESR12), F.Khan, and M.P.MacDonald. PHOTON16, Leeds, UK. 'Tissue optics measurements of novel CVD risk factors’, S. Smirni (ESR12), F. Khan, and M.P. MacDonald. Bi-annual Biophotonics and Imaging Summer School, Galway, Ireland. ‘Simultaneous assessment of skin microcirculation and auto-fluorescence to predict cardiovascular dysfunction’, S. Smirni (ESR12), M.P.MacDonald, F.Khan. IUA SFMV 2016 Congress, Lyon, France. ‘Examining mechanical properties of three-dimensional hollow tissue structures: microultrasound, atomic force microscopy and computational modelling’, V. Bentivegna (ESR10), J. Barkhuisen, J. P. Torralba, I. Schaap, Y. Chen, S. Cochran and I. Näthke. 7th Annual PiCLS Symposium, Dundee, Scotland.

Presentations @ PHOQUS 2016 Conference Biophotonic Approaches: From molecules to living systems ‘Experimental study of optimum repetition rate and pulse duration for multiphoton microscopy at 1030 nm’, S. Mirkhanov (ESR1), A. H. Quarterman, C. JCP Smyth, C. Thomson, P. Appleton, B. B. Praveen, S. Swift, K. G. Wilcox. ‘Accelerating wavefront shaping in complex environment’, S. Turtaev (ESR2), I.T. Leite (ESR11), K. J. Mitchell, D. B. Phillips, M. J. Padgett and T. Cizmar. 'Improved antireflection coated microspheres for biological applications of optical tweezers’, V. Ferro (ESR3), A. Sonnberger, M. K. Abdosamadi, C. McDonald, E. Schäffer, and D. McGloin. ‘Optical manipulation of cells junctions in chick embryos’, V. Ferro (ESR3), M. Chuai, D. McGloin, and Kees Weijer. 'MIPs coupled to quantum dots as tools for the detection of tumour angiogenesis in zebrafish’, A. Cecchini (ESR4), V. Raffa, F. Canfarotta, G. Signore, S. Piletsky, M. MacDonald and A. Cuschieri. ‘Challenges in building a fast scanning Super-Resolution STED microscope’, . Zdankowski (ESR5), J. Swedlow, and D. McGloin. 'Catching the perfect wavelet: multi-resolution signal analysis for biophysics’, Q. Tyrell Davis (ESR6). ‘Light-sheet Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging’, D. J. O’Brien (ESR7), A. Endo, N. Krstajic, R. Walker, R. K. Henderson, A. I. Lamond, and M. P. MacDonald. 'Characterisation of Bessel and Gaussian beam illumination modes on LSM imaging quality of early chick embryo development’, R. F. Bango Da Cunha Correia (ESR8), S. L. Reidt (ESR9), A. I. Karjalainen, M. Chuai, M. P. MacDonald and C. J. Weijer. ‘Polarised Light Sheet Tomography’, S. L. Reidt (ESR9), D. J. O’Brien (ESR7), K. Wood and M. P. MacDonald. B 'A tumour associated APC fragment changes the response of MDCK cells to compression’, V. Bentivegna (ESR10), S. Cochran, and I. Näthke. ‘Advanced biophotonics down a single fibre’, I. T. Leite (ESR11), S. Turtaev (ESR2), X. Jiang, Philip St. J. Russell and T. Čižmár. 'Combined Optical Flowmetry, Oximetry and Fluorescence measurement of novel markers for vascular dysfunction’, S. Smirni (ESR12), F. Khan, and M.P. MacDonald. ‘Using Raman spectroscopy for the detection of drug concentrations inside of cells’,T. Rabl (ESR13), S. Corsetti, L. Ellis, D. McGloin and K. Read. This project has received funding from the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme for research, technological development and demonstration under grant agreement no 608133

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Associated Partners

ABOUT PHOQUS

P

HOQUS is funded by the EU's FP7 Marie Curie Innovative Doctoral Programme to train 13 early

stage researchers as interdisciplinary scientists at the interface between Physics/Photonics, Medicine and Life Sciences. The fellows are primarily based at the University of Dundee in Scotland however they also have access to academic and commercial expertise and training provided by academic and industrial and partners from across Europe. Specific aims of PHOQUS are to • Train a new generation of exceptional scientists in the life and physical sciences, without the historic barriers that have existed between these disciplines • Develop new photonics tools that will feed into the design and development of smaller, more cost effective instruments • Use these new tools to investigate the cellular and molecular dynamics which drive the process of cell division • Use newly developed imaging techniques to investigate the role of cell behaviours during embryonic development and disease. Project Duration: 1st November 2013 – 31st October 2017

FULL INFORMATION ON ALL ASSOCIATED PARTNERS CAN BE FOUND ON THE PHOQUS WEB SITE.

For comments and suggestions, email us at PHOQUS@dundee.ac.uk This project has received funding from the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme for research, technological development and demonstration under grant agreement no 608133

NEWLETTER DESIGN BY VALENTINA FERRO (PHOQUS FELLOW NO. 3)


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