Basic english grammar book 2

Page 71

Verbs and Tenses: The Past Progressive Tense

The Past Progressive Tense â—— Use the past progressive tense to talk about things that were happening in the past and had not stopped happening. They were continuing.

To make the past progressive tense, use was or were and a verb that ends in ing.

I was watching television. Ben was finishing his homework. She was putting her books into her schoolbag. Jenny and I were tidying the classroom.

N o t e s The ing form of a verb is called the present participle. You use the present participles with was or were to make the past progressive tense:

was + cleaning (present participle)

We were all dancing at the party. You weren’t listening to the teacher. Some boys were looking out of the window.

were + listening (present participle)

â—— You can also use the past progressive tense to say what was happening when something else happened.

Sam was doing his math homework when the phone rang. Dad was cooking our dinner when I got home. When I saw Joe, he was looking for his dog. We were all enjoying the movie when the power went out. What were they doing when the bell rang?

Exercise 14 Complete the sentences with the past progressive tense of the verbs in parentheses. 1. At the block party lots of people 2. I

(sit) in my bedroom reading a book.

3. Someone 4. Why

(make) a very loud noise in the street. you all

5. Mike and John 6. Sally 7. I ran so fast that my heart 8. Our neighbors 70

(dance) in the street.

(laugh) when I came in? (wash) their paintbrushes. (practice) the piano. (beat) really hard. (have) a barbecue.


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