e`nqHkk"kh o e/qj LoHkko & }kfjdk peksyh

ns•k gS mUgksaus vusd foijhr ifjfLFkfr;ksa dks ft;k gS vkSj thou dk lkj fudkyk gS& ¶idoku lHkh iQhds] Åaph nwdku rsjh var le; vk;sxk]gksxh <yku rsjh dBiqryh ds ekfuan] ukpsxk ,d fnu tc mlds gkFkksa esa gksxh deku rsjh¸ os galokfguh eap ds laLFkkid Hkh gSaA fganh ds lao/Zu esa fujarj dk;Z'khy gSaA dbZ lkfgfR;d dk;ZdekZs esa mudh lgHkkfxrk ns•rs gh curh gSA os reke uokadqjks ds fy;s çsj.kk ds lzks=k gSA nksgksa esa cM+h ckr dg tkus dk mudk gquj ljkguh; gSA lelkef;d ckr lgt gh dg tkrs gSaA ns•sa% ¶vkt u'ks dh xksfy;k¡] jgh gesa yydkj Hkkoh uLyksa ds xys] yVd jgh ryokj¸ nqfu;k esa fj'rs vktdy csekuh ls gks x;s gSA vkifrdky esa tc dksbZ fdlh dk lacy ugha curk rks ml vkSj bafxr djrs gq, mUgksaus fy•k gS % ¶viuksa ls eq>dks feyk] cl bruk&lk I;kj tSls i<+dj iQsad nh] jíh esa v•ckjA¸ brus lqanj nksgs mUgksaus fy•sa gSa fd mudks vusdksa lEeku feys gSa vkSj mÙkjk•aM }kjk Hkh nksgk f'kjksef.k lEeku ls uoktk vkSj vtesj esa Hkh mUgsa lEekfur fd;k x;kA ys•d dh ogh çfrHkk gksrh gS tks mldh fo'ks"krk gksrh gS] nksgk budh fo'ks"krk gS pkgs bUgksaus vusd fo"k;ksa ij fy•k gSA ;g tkudkj vR;ar çlUurk gq, fd muds O;fÙkQRo vkSj ÑfrRo ij vk/kfjr ¶Vªw ehfM;k¸ dk fo'ks"kkad çdkf'kr gksus tk jgk gS vkSj ges Hkh ,d volj feyk dqN dgus dkA eSa Jh eukst ^dkenso* th o ^Vªw ehfM;k* ds ç/ku lEiknd Jh vkseçdk'k çtkifr th dks gkfnZd c/kbZ o 'kqHkdkeuk;sa çsf"kr djrh gw¡ vkSj dkeuk djrha gw¡ fd bZ'oj mUgsa lnk LoLFk j•s] nh?kkZ;q gksa vkSj liQyrk muds dne pwesA •wc lkfgfR;d mUufr gksA

eukst dkenso vUreZu dh vkokt dks 'kCnksa esa fijksrk jpukdkj

MkWDVj iq"iyrk Hkêð] çks- osadsVs'kj dkWyst] fnYyh fo'ofoè;ky; mÙkjk•aM tgk¡ viuh lkaLÑfrd o çkÑfrd HkO;rk ds fy, iQqVikFkksa is lks jgk] vkèkk fganqLrkuA tkuk tkrk gS] ogha yksd dfo;ksa o lkfgR;dkjksa dh fojklr dks dSls dg nw¡ esa ;gk¡] esjk ns'k egkuAA Hkh vius vad esa lesVs gq, gSA mUgha esa ls ,d uke eukst dkenso Ñf"k çèkku ns'k esa fdlkuksa dh 'kkspuh; n'kk ij] muds 'kks"k.k th dk Hkh gSA mÙkjk•aM ds ,d xzke •SjkdksV esa 30 vDVwcj 1973 ij dfo }kjk •hapk fcEc lekt ds dM+os lp dks fdruh csckdh esa eukst dkenso th dk tUe gqvkA cpiu ls gh mudh #fp ls çLrqr djrk gS %& ys•u esa FkhA Lo;a mudk dguk gS& ¶tc Hkh le; feyrk fxjoh j•us ds fy,] ugha cps vc •srA vUreZu dh vkokt dks 'kCnksa ds ekè;e ls yksxks ds fnyksa esa lc rks igys fcd x;s] 'ks"k cph vc jsrAA mrkjus dh dksf'k'k djrk gw¡¸A eukst dkenso us vius lkfgR; ys•u }kjk ¶mÙkjk•aM xkSjo¸ fnYyh fo'ofo|ky; ls mUgksus ch-,- dh fMxzh çkIr dhA mlds dk lEeku ik;kA igkM+ muds ân; esa clrk gSA iyk;u dh ihM+k i'pkr~ Hkxkyiqj ls fo|k okpLifr dh fMxzh ds lkFk ih-,p-Mh- ls flldrs igkM+ dh dld Hkyk dfo ls dSls NqirhA (ekun) dh fMxzh çkIr djus dk xkSjo ik;kA cgqeq•h çfrHkk ds lgek gqvk igkM+ gS] ns• iyk;u vktA èkuh eukst dkenso th us dfork] dgkuh] nksgs] eqÙkQd] xhr] HkkSfrdoknh lksp ls] vaèkk gqvk lektAA xt+y vkSj efg;k] cky&lkfgR; o leh{kk lHkh foèkkvksa ij blh çdkj ukjh] f'k{kk] lkekftd fo"kerkvksa] jktuhfrd viuh ys•uh pykdj fgUnh lkfgR; esa egRoiw.kZ LFkku çkIr "kM;a=kksa] Hkz"Vkpkj vkfn fo"k;ksa ij eukst dkenso th us viuh fd;k gSA ys•uh pykbZ gSA 'kCn lhek esa caèkh esjh dyke dfo dks mldh eukst dkenso th us lkfgR; fd lHkh foèkkvksa ij fy•k] ijarq laiw.kZrk ls dkxt ij mrkjus esa vleFkZ gSA ijUrq yksd ihM+k ls ,d gtkj ls Hkh vfèkd nksgs fy•dj mUgksa us ¶nksgkdkj¸ ds :i mnosfyr dfo ân; dh Fkkg fuEu nksgs ls yh tk ldrh gS %& esa çflf¼ ikbZA muds nksgksa esa ns'k&lekt o igkM+ vius ;FkkFkZ dfork esa ;fn gS ugha] tu ekul dh ihjA ds :i esa çfrfcfEcr gksrk gSA HkkSfrdoknh vkèkqfud gksrs lekt le>ks oks dfork ;gk¡] tSls •kjk uhjAA esa vius LokFkZ iwfrZ esa fyIr O;fÙkQ dh ekufldrk nsf•, %& eukst dkenso thrus cM+s lkfgR;dkj gSa mrus gh lân; balku ftudks Hkh viuk dgk] fudys ogh HkqtaxA Hkh gSaA os vius lkFk&lkFk vius lkfFk;ksa dks Hkh vkxs c< + us esa

Mad ,slk ekj jgs] uhys lkjs vaxAA lg;ksx nsrs gSa rFkk mUgs Hkh çsfjr Hkh djrs gSaA dfo dk laosnu'khy ân; Hkw•] csjkstxkjh dh ekj >sy jgs eSa bZ'oj ls ;gh ikFkZuk djrh gw¡ fd eukst dkenso gh ykpkj o cscl yksxksa dh vkgksa dks vuns•k ugha dj ikrkA ân; lkfgR;d ;k=kk vkdk'k dh mpkbZ;ksa dks Nw;s vkSj mÙkjk•aM o ns'k dk vkØks'k fuEu iafÙkQ;ksa esa ns•rs gh curk gS %& dh dhfrZ irkdk dks fo'o iQyd ij iQgjkus esa liQy jgsA

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vDVwcj 2020