lkfgR; lekt dk niZ.k & fiz;k xksLokeh

eukst dkenso lkfgR; lekt dk niZ.k

fç;k xksLokeh] vè;kfidk o dof;=kh ;g dFku cgqr gh lkFkZd gS] D;ksafd lkfgR; esa og 'kfÙkQ gS] ftlds }kjk lekt esa ?kfVr gksus okys lR; dks ,d lkfgR;dkj viuh dye ds }kjk l'kÙkQ :i ls tuekul rd igq¡pkrk gSA bZ'oj dk gkfnZd èkU;okn] ek¡ 'kkjns dks fny ls oanu fd mUgksaus lkfgR; dh ,d foèkk ^dkO;* l`tu dh çsj.kk nsdj eq> ij Ñik n`f"V dhA blh dkO; ;k=kk ds nkSjku ^Vªw ehfM;k* ds lkfgfR;d eap ij esjh eqykdkr] vknj.kh; MkWDVj eukst dkenso th ls gqbZA igyh eqykdkr esa gh esa eukst dkenso th ds O;fÙkQRo ls cgqr çHkkfor gqbZA lp esa eukst dkenso th cgqr gh lgt] ljy] lknxh ls iw.kZ] eèkqj O;fÙkQRo ds èkuh gSaA ftruh xaHkhjrk muds lkfgR; l`tu esa gksrh gS] mruh gh dksey eqLdku muds psgjs ij ges'kk gh ns•us dks feyrh gSA eukst dkenso fe=k izlax

'kksHkk lpku

^Vªw ehfM;k* if=kdk esa] ofj"B lkfgR;dkj] nksgkdkj fe=k MkWeukst dkenso th ds O;fÙkQRo ij vk/kfjr fo'ks"kkad çdkf'kr gksus ij ^Vªw ehfM;k* ds lEiknd Jh vkseçdk'k çtkifr rFkk MkW- eukst dkenso th dks esjh vuUr 'kqHkdkeuk,aA fe=k 'kCn dgus esa ;wa rks ftruk vklku yxrk gS] lPpk fe=k feyuk thou esa mruk gh eqf'dy gksrk gSA lPps fe=k dh igpku ,d fnu esa ugha dh tk ldrhA oÙkQ ds lkFk gh igpku gks ikuk eqefdu gks ikrk gSA exj eSa cgqr HkkX;'kkyh gwa] fd eq>s MkW- eukst dkenso th ,d ,sls fe=k ds :i esa feysA ftudh 'kkyhurk] lgu'khyrk] mnkjrk] fouezrk tSlh dbZ

eukst dkenso th us viuh iq=kh dks lefiZr iqLrd ^f=k'kk&nksgk laxzg* eq>s lçse HksaV dhA blds fy, mudk gkfnZd vkHkkj iqu% O;ÙkQ djrh gw¡A tc bl iqLrd dks esaus i<+k] rks lp esa dbZ txg eukst dkenso th ds nksgksa dks i<+dj eu cgqr Hkkoqd gks x;k] laosnu'khy gks x;kA muds nksgksa esa lekt dk ;FkkFkZ fp=k.k cgqr gh lgt vkSj ljy Hkk"kk esa feyrk gS] tks mudh lkfgfR;d ;k=kk ds vuqHko vkSj leiZ.k dks n'kkZrk gSA lekt esa dU;k dks fo'ks"k LFkku nsrs gq, mUgksaus fy•k gS %&

?kj esa dU;k jRu gks] •qf'k;k¡ vkBksa ;keA fcu dU;k lcdks yxs] lwuh lqcgks 'kkeAA

bl nksgs esa muds lqUnj Hkko çdV gksrs gSa fd lekt esa dU;k dk egÙo lHkh dks le>uk pkfg, vkSj mUgsa lEeku fn;k tkuk pkfg,A eukst dkenso th ds nksgs o l`tu dks i<+dj muds çfr ân; vknj ls Hkj tkrk gSA og ftrus Js"B lkfgR;dkj gSa] mrus gh ljy vkSj eueksgd O;fÙkQRo ds Lokeh gSaA mudh lkfgfR;d ;k=kk ds 30 o"kZ iw.kZ gks pqds gSa] blds fy, vknj.kh; MkWDVj eukst dkenso th dks rgs fny ls gkfnZd 'kqHkdkeuk,a nsrh gw¡ vkSj fo'ks"k :i ls ^Vªw ehfM;k* tSlh çfrf"Br if=kdk esa mu ij vkèkkfjr bl fo'ks"kkad gsrq mUgsa gkfnZd 'kqHkdkeuk,aA eSa muds mTToy Hkfo"; vkSj lkfgfR;d ;k=kk esa vikj liQyrk dh eaxy dkeuk,a çsf"kr djrh gw¡A bZ'oj ls çkFkZuk djrh

gw¡ fd og ,sls gh thou ij fujarj liQyrk vftZr djrs jgsaA •kfl;rsa muds vUnj fo|eku gSaA fe=k dh ftruh rkjhiQ d:a] de gh gksxhA MkW- eukst dkenso th ls esjk ifjp; iQslcqd ds ekè;e ls gqvkA ;wa rks iQslcqd ij gtkjksa esa] fe=kksa dh lwph gS] exj MkWeukst th dh lân;rk rFkk larqfyr O;ogkj dks ns•rs gq, esjs lcls Hkjkslsean] ?kfu"B fe=kksa dh lwph esa 'kkfey gks x,A blh ds rgr MkW- eukst th us eq>s viuh lkfgfR;d laLFkk (ek¡ gal okfguh lkfgfR;d eap) ds okf"kZdksRlo esa vkeaf=kr dj] laLFkk esa eq>s dks"kkè;{k dk inHkkj laHkkyus dk mÙkjnkf;Ro lkSaikA eSa eukst dkenso th tSls O;ogkj dq'ky] vkn'kZoknh O;fÙkQRo ds èkuh dfo fe=k dks ikdj vfHkHkwr gw¡A

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vDVwcj 2020