Precise magazine - Spring 2020 edition

Page 1

For smarter farming

Spring 2020

Practical

Case study

Seed depth and moisture

Targeted applications pay

Big Picture

@PreciseAg1

Insight

Spring nutrition

Growth cycle management

Agronomy - When to go?

Technical

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ec i

The National Sprayer Demo

pr

Event Preview

F s in or t em du h st e la ag ry te ne st .n et w s

Making spraying simple

Spring 2020


Wednesday 26th February 2020 Hagworthingham, Spilsby, Lincs, PE23 4LS

www.sprayerdemo.uk 0845 4900 142 admin@sprayerdemo.uk

• A single day full working demonstration of sprayers. • Real working conditions, over 25 Ha of cover crops. • Get hands on and experience for yourself.

@SprayerDemo


Contents Precise Matters

4-7

Big picture

6-15

Case study

16-19

The latest news, opinion and views.

Fertiliser spreading technology and tips for application.

How biomass-based fertiliser planning paid off on a Warks farm.

Preview

Practical

Practical

19-35

36-43

44-47

A full guide to the Sprayer Demo, which takes place on Feb 26 in Lincs

A look at precision drilling technology which adapts to soil conditions.

The latest developments in mechanical inter-row weeding technology.

Case study

Agronomy

Agronomy

48-51

52-53

54-59

How one organic combinable crop grower has adopted inter-row weeding.

Details of a collaboration between Claas, Väderstad, Muddy Boots and the OmniaHub.

A review of some of the latest remote weather monitoring technology.

Insight

Technical

Tech Update

60-61

Growth cycle management

62-63

Straightforward spraying

64-67

The latest developments in controls, monitoring, data sharing and technology

Cover and contents pictures kindly supplied by www.farmingphotography.co.uk

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Precise Matters

LEADER

A HALF CENTURY SHOWS HOW THE ‘DREAM TRACTOR’ MOVES ON

It seems hard to believe at the time of writing in early February, yet it won’t be long until spring work is upon us, or in some cases, autumn work is being caught up with.

Kubota Corporation demonstrated a concept tractor 'X (Cross) tractor' at a new product exhibition held in Japan on January 15-16, 2020.

In the flurry of getting crops in the ground, or applying fertiliser to encourage spring growth, losing sight of the bigger picture is all too easy, so hopefully this edition will help with some fundamentals. Big Picture from page 6 looks at ways to accurately and efficiently work out where to put the fertiliser, backed up with a user story on page 16 where satellite data was the key to a big fertiliser saving.

Fifty years after exhibiting its first-ever concept tractor at the Japan World Exposition held in Osaka in 1970 (Expo ’70), Kubota unveiled its latest concept creation to commemorate the 130th anniversary of its founding. Equipped with artificial intelligence (AI) and electrification technology, this the completely autonomous tractor was said to represent Kubota’s vision of the future of farming.

This year’s Sprayer Demo is fast approaching and the event guide is on page 19. On the flipside, chemical crop protection has its problems and we look in detail at methods for weeding mechanically and how technology is helping in Practical from p44 onwards. This edition's Agronomy is focused on spring drilling and that hardy perennial of ‘when do I go?’ We take advice (p54) and look at tools to help. There’s lots to think about going into spring. We hope Precise helps!

Andy Newbold

Editor

andy@farm-smart.co.uk

Subscribing to Precise entitles you to two BASIS points for the year.

Points for Precise

Just email;

linda@basis-reg.co.uk with this code:

E/84189/1920/g to register your points for this years subscription.

Spring 2020 4

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Precise Matters

AGRI-TECH - UNDERSTAND THE POTENTIAL AND RISK Fast-developing agri-tech, from robotic pickers to fitness trackers for cows, has the potential to make UK farms more profitable while benefiting the environment and animal welfare, according to a new report compiled by NFU Mutual. Farmers’ developing interest in agri-tech is clearly shown by a survey conducted by NFU Mutual in December 2019, which revealed that 32% of respondents said they were most intrigued by robotic and data agri-tech developments, closely followed by drones (30%) and autonomous tractors (24%). Fang Wang, NFU Mutual Business Analyst, said: “Our research shows that many farmers are open to investing in agri-tech - but are holding back because of concerns about the risks involved, whether they will choose the right systems, and that new tech will prove durable in farm conditions." NFU Mutual’ s Agri-tech Report, together with a series of videos and podcasts produced to help farmers considering investing in agri-tech, is now available to download on NFU Mutual’ s website.

AGRI-TECH INVESTMENT TIPS: • Take a long-term approach – start by reviewing the farm’s strategy and then identify how technology and using detailed data could help you achieve your goals • Explore technology systems that integrate not only the farm’s activities but also its supply chain, creating opportunities for farmers, food processors and retailers to work together • Keep up to date with developments and ensure you have the management skills to adopt technology and successfully master the opportunities available from data-based farming • Consider working with other farms, as co-operation can help achieve economies of scale both in the use of new technology and the adoption of a farmer-friendly supply chain • Farm data is an asset – recognise its value and be very careful who you share it with

OPEN COLLABORATION FOR FARM AND FIELD DATA TO ADVANCE SUSTAINABLE FOOD PRODUCTION LAUNCHED

Yara International and IBM are inviting farmer associations, industry players, academia and NGOs from the food and agriculture industry to join a movement to develop an open data exchange that facilitates collaboration around farm and field data, with the aim of improving the efficiency, transparency and sustainability of global food production.

Technology and digital innovation have the potential to make a significant contribution towards a step-change in the sustainability, transparency, and resource efficiency of food supply. High quality farm and field data is one of the foundations that can help to make this possible. However, today, farm and field data are typically dispersed, non-compatible and inaccessible. Furthermore, there are important concerns that stand in the way of data collaboration, such as securing the benefits of sharing data broadly, while respecting data privacy for farmers and protecting proprietary information. To overcome these challenges, Yara and IBM believe a collaborative approach is essential. The Open Farm & Field Data Exchange aims to bring data together from various players to address concrete issues and enable innovation.

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Big Picture

GETTING SPRING NUTRITION RIGHT

Whilst the price of fertiliser has slipped by about 10% from 12 months ago, it’s too expensive to chuck away needlessly. With the help of Yara, Precise has looked at the basics and some of the available technologies to make the most of this expensive input.

BACK TO BASICS: Before hitching up and roaring off to top dress, have a think about the process, and that the key component, other than the fertiliser itself, is the machine used to apply it, suggests Yara. It’s sensible to spend some time ensuring that the application equipment is in tip top condition. REGULARLY CHECK YOUR SPREADER Inspect your spreader for wear and tear as it will directly affect the spread pattern.

Replace parts where appropriate and follow the manufacturer’s maintenance advice. Compare the PTO read-out on the screen in your tractor to the PTO shaft (in the spreader's controller). In many cases, the readout is not the same, meaning the spreader is not operating at the PTO speed you think. CLEAN THE SPREADER Clean the spreader both during and after use. Pay particular attention to the spreader vanes and clean them each time between loads. Cleaning is especially important when using

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Big Picture Photo credit: Amazone

fertilisers containing sulphur. Over time, sulphur fertilisers are known to leave deposits on the spreader vanes which can create a build-up or cause blockages and will lead to uneven spreading. Yara recommends using a 'WD40' type product and a rag to clean vanes. Oil-based lubricants will dissolve sulphur build-up quickly.

Photo credit: Yara

GET YOUR SETTINGS RIGHT In order to make sure that all of your fertiliser is going exactly where it's needed, it's vital to ensure your spreader is set according to the properties of the product being applied. First, keep in mind that the correct spreader setting is determined by the physical properties of the fertiliser; particle size distribution, bulk density and flow rate all influence the fertiliser spreader calibration settings. Different kinds of fertiliser – or even the same fertiliser from different production plants – may

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Big Picture require different settings. Always check the information on the bag of fertiliser and remember to change the settings every time you switch to a different kind of fertiliser. You find the correct settings on the spreader manufacturer's tables. These are based on tests under ideal conditions in test stations and give information on how to set the spreader for optimum, even spreading at the desired application rate (kg/ha) and at a specific working width. Set the spreader at the right height above the crop when you are out in the field. This

“ALWAYS REFER TO YOUR MANUFACTURER'S TABLES TO CALIBRATE THE FERTILISER PRODUCT CORRECTLY TO THE MACHINE”

measurement is also found in the spreader manufacturer's tables. Next, adjust the angle at which the fertiliser hits the disc, as this determines how far the fertiliser will be thrown. The last adjustment you must make before you check if the spreader is working properly, is the flow rate controller, as this impacts how much fertiliser is applied per ha. Again, refer to the instructions given by the spreader manufacturer and there should be no scope for error. Remember that if you can’t find your spreader manufacturer's tables, the latest versions will be available on their website. To make sure you’re achieving the best possible spreading result, you can perform a tray test using your particular combination of spreader settings and fertiliser. The simple tray test will help you fine tune the settings, so you can rest assured that the fertiliser is spread evenly across the entire spreading width. A separate test should be conducted for different fertilisers. You can either do this yourself or hire a fertiliser spreader calibration expert to conduct the tests.

SPREADER TESTING BENEFITS: • Accurate spreading rate (across the field) and evenness of application across the width of the spreader. • Eliminate striping – even if not visible, yield reduction could be significant • Accurate spreading ensures consistent high yield, even ripening and hence straightforward harvesting.

The National Sprayer Testing Scheme, is available for further advice. Contact them via their website, www.nsts.org.uk, where you can search for a test centre nearby to test your machine, get it set up and check that it is spreading accurately. Uneven application will be costing money, even though this may not be visible in the field.

FURTHER ADVICE IS AVAILABLE AT: https://www.yara.co.uk/crop-nutrition/ fertiliser-spreading-advice/

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Big Picture

REAL-TIME VARIABLE RATE

There are a number of proprietary systems available to control spreaders, which work in real time by ‘reading’ the crop. Precise takes a look. ALS N-SENSOR – YARA Yara were the first into the field several decades ago with the original N Sensor. This was a novel way of real-time reading crop biomass and, via a crop specific calibration, controlling a variable rate spreader. This proven technology has moved on considerably to the ALS N Sensor. With its unique sensing technology, N-Sensor provides a flexible variable nitrogen recommendation system with rigorous and dependable agronomics, while the N-Sensor’s additional capabilities make it an invaluable tool for the precision farmer, claims Yara. The ALS (active light source) N-Sensor contains built-in xenon flash lamps, which read the crop in the same way as the Classic Sensor. The self-contained light source means it can operate independent of light conditions – even into the night. Both systems use the same agronomic algorithms for optimum site-specific fertilisation and both are connected to a terminal in the vehicle which stores and processes crop and GNSS data. THE N-SENSOR SYSTEM N-Sensor enables real-time variable rate

application of fertilisers by measuring a crop’s nitrogen status in a precise, easy-to-use, and cost-efficient system, claims Yara. Applying optimal fertiliser rates in every part of the field has a number of substantial benefits: crop potential and fertiliser efficiency are increased (leading to a reduction in carbon footprint of 10-30%); yields are increased using the same intensity of fertiliser, while combine performance at harvest is increased by up to 20% because greater crop consistency and reduced lodging make harvesting easier. While the N-Sensor has agronomic calibrations for nitrogen applications on all major UK crops, its application is not limited to nitrogen. The Sensor’s versatility means it can also be used for variable applications of other products, or in conjunction with a number of specialist modules (for example, potato haulm killing). The N-Sensor’s mapping abilities are said to be ideal for monitoring crop growth, comparing emergence and field performance year to year, and mapping weed growth. The N Sensor is supported in the UK by Precision Decisions http://www. precisiondecisions.co.uk

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Big Picture

THE CASE FOR FLAT OR VARIABLE RATE NITROGEN The wet weather has played havoc with many farmers' seeding plans and some winter cropping will now be turned over to spring. The question of how to manage nitrogen inputs will be high in farmers' and agronomists' minds. For any crops, winter or spring planted, sensible nitrogen management is key to good yields, low or no lodging at harvest and a decent profit margin per hectare. Whatever the crop, most farmers accept that there is a certain amount of variability in each field. Farmers often talk about a certain part of the field always doing better than another, and yet many still apply inputs at a flat rate across the field, which can lead to too much being applied in some areas, which can result in lodging (see image below), and too little in others, which reduces yields and profits. The N-Sensor was developed by Yara engineers to solve this. The sensor is attached to the cab of the tractor and utilises sophisticated visual optics and software to assess the nitrogen present in the growing crop. As the tractor and spreader or

sprayer passes through the crop, the N-Sensor automatically adjusts the fertiliser application rate (where the appropriate controller allows this) and applies the optimum level of N the crop requires at that time (see image).

Looking across the field, noticeable variation is not always visible. The sensitive optics however do pick up even slight variations in the nitrogen content of the leaves and a proprietary algorithm changes the rate of nitrogen applied accordingly. Dave Blacker has used this system for a number of years now on the land he farms just north of York. “What tends to happen is that you don’t

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Big Picture really apply any less nitrogen overall than you would have done at a flat rate." "But you do apply it more effectively, as you are applying exactly

what the plants need. Some areas of the field need more fertiliser than others and the N-Sensor manages this really well.”

The N-Sensor also measures the biomass index and as the image above shows, this can be highly variable, even if not apparent just by looking across the field.

real-time as the fertiliser is actually being spread or sprayed onto the field.

The other main advantage of the N-Sensor over, for example, satellite imagery, is that it operates even under cloud cover, which can be a problem for satellite images. And of course, it operates in

“The N-Sensor is a permanent fixture on our fertiliser tractor,” says Mr Blacker. “I don’t even think about it much anymore. I press the start button and I know I am applying the right amount of nutrient in the right places to optimise my yields and profitability. It is really that simple.”

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Big Picture

GREENSEEKER SYSTEM – TRIMBLE Available both for machine mounting and as a handheld unit, the GreenSeeker system uses optical sensors to measure and quantify the variability of the crop. It then creates a targeted prescription to treat that crop variability.

Key Features

• Provides real time variable rate fertiliser application control • Uses optical sensors to measure and quantify crop health/vigour • Compatible with both the Trimble TMX-2050 display and FmX integrated display • Works with most variable rate controllers and delivery systems • Can be mounted on booms on most sprayers/spreaders • Eliminates the need for application maps or agronomist recommendations • Operates night or day, and in fog or clouds

GreenSeeker is available via Vantage England & Wales http://vantage-ag.uk

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• Just-in-time crop management

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Big Picture CROPSPEC FROM TOPCON – ON-THE-GO CROP CANOPY SENSOR CropSpec is a real-time integrated crop monitoring and application system for agriculture developed in cooperation with Yara International. Operating with the variable rate control (VRC) program, MapLINK, or any Topcon application controller, CropSpec allows users to monitor in-field variability, treat on the go, or keep data for future analysis and/or prescription application. • Helps maximise yield potential • Helps reduce inputs through ideal application • Crop tailored functionality • On-the-go capability

• Largest claimed footprint in the industry Compatible with Topcon X25, X30, and X35 consoles, CropSpec can be used in single- and dual-sensor configurations. The sensors mount on the cabin roof, out of harm’s way, with less potential to damage crops or equipment. With the largest claimed footprint in the industry, it produces the most accurate readings and prescription applications, reckons the maker. The system uses pulsing laser diodes for sensing, measuring plant reflectance to determine chlorophyll content, revealing nitrogen concentration. Through crop-specific, tailored analysis and algorithms, CropSpec helps tailor application to maximise yield. Its non-destructive, non-contact method is said to provide accurate, stable readings and repeatable values.

• Year-over-year analysis

CROPSPEC FEATURES THREE DIFFERENT MODES OF OPERATION: Read and Record — Read and record data for analysis and creating prescriptions. Scanning the crop creates a map to indicate nitrogen levels, including nitrogen rich and deficient areas. This information can be used to construct a variable rate prescription application to be used immediately or at a later date. Can perform relative crop monitoring over time or create application programs based on health stages. User Determined Rate Control — Hi/ Low Basic mode: with a simple two-point calibration, the user can set high and low

points, then perform actual on-the-go application using field averaging. Target rate can be determined by the user. Real-Time Variable Rate Application — Operators can subscribe to optional Yara software, which processes the CropSpec readings using crop-specific algorithms to determine optimum site-specific fertiliser rates. This system allows the farmer to perform variable rate application at the same time nitrogen levels are determined, controlling the output of fertiliser in one pass over the crop. Cropspec is supplied and supported in the UK by LH Agro https://www.lh-agro.co.uk

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Big Picture

ISARIA PRO This system first hit the UK via independent dealers, when Claas supplied the Crop Sensor as part of its precision farming suite of technologies. Agrovista offers it as part of its service and the technology has just resurfaced via CNHi AgXtend precision farming brand as the CropXplorer. Despite this slightly chequered route to market, the equipment has become well-established.

It works by emitting light and measuring the radiation then reflected by the plants. The location-specific fertiliser rate is then calculated and transferred to the spreader. The Isaria Pro Active version has an active measuring system with four high power LEDs. It can be used 24 hours a day as the system operates regardless of ambient light or dew. without the need to recalibrate the system.

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Big Picture

KUHN Oceanis Precise Minipage 02-20.qxp_Layout 1 29/01/2020 11:34 Page 1

OCEANIS 2

Advanced crop protection

Photo credit: ISARIA

PRECISION APPLICATION Multi-Spray

• Four nozzle options at 25cm or 50cm intervals • Automated selection allows variable rate application of agrochemicals or liquid fertilisers • Reduced overlap at headlands • 25cm intervals allows boom height to be set closer to the crop, reducing risk of drift

KUHN’s high capacity OCEANIS trailed sprayer range now includes four models with tank capacities of 5000, 5600, 6900 and 7700 litres. • All-aluminium booms with 24 to 48 metre operating widths • Fully ISOBUS compatible • EASYFLOW closed transfer chemical induction and automated tank rinsing for added safety in use • STOPMIX system to avoid overagitation and foaming • Boom levelling system with HYBRID mode for improved performance in high density crops • Easy-rinse polyester tanks with internal baffles for added stability

forage harvesting I livestock husbandry I arable I landscape maintenance

be strong, be KUHN 15 precisemag.net

www.kuhn.co.uk Spring 2020


Case Study

BIOMASS BASED FERTILISER PLANNING PAYS OFF A Warwickshire father and son farming partnership is reaping the benefits of satellite data in nutrient applications. Jeremy Gibbs found out more.

“He hasn’t put enough on, surely” was the first response from John Evans, the father of a Warwickshire based farming partnership after his son and business partner of Evans of Grange Farm, Rugby, returned with half a trailer load of nitrogen after using the satellite based biomass system from My Data Plant (MDP). On the 625ha farm near Rugby, Evans of Grange Farm are taking stock of the fertiliser saving they experienced in 2019 after using a variable rate system based on the actual plant biomass in the field. Contracting an additional 280ha means the family run business needs to have a sharp eye on margins and an opportunity to improve these is always welcome. EXTERNAL SUPPORT After discussions with technology consultant Jonathan Edwards of Farol Ltd, Henry Evans was keen to put the MDP biomass system to the test by adjusting nitrogen applications on part of their

Technology consultant Jonathan Edwards of Farol Ltd explained the process of utilising My Data Plant as part of a move to using more precision farming tools at Grange Farm, Grandborough, Rugby.

wheat crop. The normal farm rotation consists of barley, oilseed rape and first wheats but recent challenges around oilseed rape production have forced the farm to look at alternatives such as peas and winter beans. Henry is keen to use innovative tools and more precision farming solutions to support the sustainable use of inputs

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Case Study

FARM FACTS:

EVANS OF GRANGE FARM, RUGBY, WARKS AREA:

625ha

PLUS 290ha OF CONTRACTING

CROPPING:

BARLEY, OILSEED RAPE, FIRST WHEATS, PEAS & WINTER BEANS

APPLICATION EQUIPMENT: KUHN AXIS 40.1 VR SPREADER

and benefit the environment as part of their farming strategy. Despite past experiences of variable rate not going to plan, Henry embraced the satellite based system and began creating boundaries online in the MDP portal. The software application is provided by Kleffmann Digital Agrisolutions and provides processed satellite imagery which can then be used to create a fertiliser plan.

SPLIT FARM TRIAL In 2019 Henry and his father John decided to split the farm in half and use a traditional nutrient planning approach on one half and the biomass based variable rate on the other. “On the wheat, I put 50kg on first, followed by a second 50kg and a final hit of 120kg a total of 220kg N," says Henry. The N calculator on the tool kept a record of what we were adding. By clicking on the field I could see what had been done. The tool keeps a record of the applications and this provides visibility for ACCS compliance.” As the fertiliser savings became apparent concerns began to arise that not enough had been applied or there was a problem, but by working closely with their agronomist the partnership soon realised this wasn’t the case and the plants had the right amount of nutrition. John recalls the findings from the first trial: “The traditional old school approach would have been a mental calculation of the field area x 4.5 - 5 bags per acre, which for that field is 200 bags. I’d go off up the field and I’d put the amount on a trailer thinking well, that will do that 40 acres, and Henry would come back with half of it. I thought 'he hasn’t put enough on!' Working with different units of measurement added complexity to the field calculations, but by using the online MDP portal record keeping and planning was easier than in the past, helping save time and administration in the office."

Weekly satellite images are reprocessed to a 5m x 5m resolution and combine a number of indices EVI (Enhanced Vegetation Index), NDVI (Normalised Difference Vegetation Index), REIP (Fertiliser Response Index) - to show a variance in crop vitality. The fertiliser plan can then be adjusted and tailored to each field by changing the number of variable rate zones and defining a mean rate / variance threshold to ensure plants receive enough nutrients.

Henry Evans from H. J. Evans partnership of Grange Farm was impressed not only by the fertiliser saving but also the time saved by utilising wireless data transfer of shape files and maps to the spreading tractor

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Case Study USB FREE “When spreading in the morning I was spending half an hour the night before putting data on a USB stick. Now all I have to do is convert a shape file in the morning, find the field and I'm away,” explains Henry. While farmers can be sceptical of cloud-based solutions, suggests Henry, switching to this system of data transfer didn't prove an issue.

systems, to wirelessly link prescription maps to machine control panels.

“Ease of use and time saved thanks to simplified uploading to machines, helping save considerable time each day.” The My Data Plant export shape files can be linked to farm management software and other connective

APPLICATION HARDWARE At Grange Farm, the fertiliser is applied with a Kuhn Axis 40.1 with a Quantron controller, the variable rate is controlled via a JD 2630 display on a John Deere 6930 tractor. There is a JD Field Doc connect harness fitted which enables the 2630 display to take control of the rate and feed the data into the Quantron spreader controller. The Evans family started out by purchasing the traditionally calculated amount of fertiliser they expected to need. “With a larger acreage of peas and beans last year, some fertiliser savings were realised, but in the end we were left with nearly 100 tonnes of nitrogen in the

PLANT ANALYSIS CROSS REFERENCE Plant analysis via an N-Sensor leaf tester confirmed the crop didn’t need more fertiliser and this was certified by sending tissue samples to be lab tested, helping build confidence in the MDP system, and the decision to move to a satellite based variable rate planning tool. My Data Plant isn’t necessarily about saving fertiliser but more about supporting a fertiliser strategy to apply less or more to the weaker parts of the crop and manage crop variability proactively though a needs-based approach.

shed, and that represents a lot of money’ says John.

The Kuhn Axis 40.1 with variable rate functionality ensured the 5m x 5m variable rate maps were applied precisely, helping support the fertiliser saving

YIELD CONFIRMATION The final test was evaluating yield versus expectation. John and Henry were pleased to see that even with a fertiliser saving the crop performed as expected and margins are improving. "This saving of inputs will help the long term business resilience to uncertain times such as the wet autumn of 2019, meaning moving to a variable rate system can help the business in more ways than one by freeing up capital to invest in new technology or having a buffer in cash flow," suggests Henry.

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Case Study

Demonstration Guide

Wednesday 26th February 2020 Hagworthingham, Spilsby, Lincs, PE23 4LS

www.sprayerdemo.uk I admin@sprayerdemo.uk I 0845 4900 142 Organised by FarmSmart Events on behalf of the industry

@SprayerDemo 19 precisemag.net

Spring 2020


Sprayer Demo 2020

Wednesday 26th February 2020

new

6000 Max

ltr

weig 16.5T ht

• Bespoke Panoramic Luxury Cab (Category 4 Compliant) • 3000-6000ltr Tank Capacity • 24-40m Boom Widths • Unique to SAM VG Boom Incline Levelling System giving up to 94% accuracy • Deutz 6.1ltr Tier 4 Final Engine 3000/3500ltr 24m • Vision High Speed Wheel Motors with Boosted Dynamic Braking • 24/7 Factory Service and Backup still available for 2017

Main Road • Brunstead • Stalham Norwich NR12 9ER T: 01692 580522 E: sales@samltd.co.uk M: 07787 504413 E: karl.rust@samltd.co.uk www.samltd.co.uk

20 Sprayer Demo 2020 www.sprayerdemo.uk


WELCOME Welcome to the industry-led fully working ride and drive demonstration of sprayers. Today is a great chance to get ‘hands on’ and experience for yourself exactly how one of the machines feels in the field. This year for the first time we have also included manufacturers of trailed units, so there should be a greater range to get involved with. We would like to thank AW Smith & Sons Limited for kindly providing a site for the demo this year. Have a great day! Andy Newbold Demonstration co-ordinator

CONTENTS Site Plan p21 Partners p24 Exhibitors p34

HOW TO GET THERE Hagworthingham, Spilsby, Lincs, PE23 4LS

andy@farm-smart.co.uk

SITE PLAN

DEMONSTRATING COMPANIES: 1 Sands 2 Knight Farm Machinery 3 Chantry Dammann 4 Chafer 5 Kuhn 6 Bateman Engineering 7 Fendt 8 Househam 9 Agrifac 10 Hardi 11 Amazone 12 Ripon Farm Services 13 Vicon 14 McConnel 15 Bargam

21 Sprayer Demo 2020 www.sprayerdemo.uk


Sprayer Demo 2020

Wednesday 26th February 2020

FIRST IN THE FIELD.

THE CHAFER INTERCEPTOR SELF PROPELLED SPRAYER Efficient packaging of premium components ensure the new Interceptor offers growers excellent output, normally associated with much larger machines. A 240hp Deutz Tier IV Final engine is coupled to an intelligent Bosch Rexroth CVT transmission system to ensure power, economy and maximum efficiency on the road and in the field. For more information call Chafer Machinery on 01427 838341 or visit www.cropsprayers.com

22 Sprayer Demo 2020 www.sprayerdemo.uk


Sprayer Demo 2020 KUHN-Metris-Nat-Sprayer-Guide-144x100-v2.qxp_Layout 1

Wednesday 29/01/2020 17:41 Page 126th

February 2020

METRIS 2

Precision spraying technology

KUHN’s METRIS 2 trailed sprayer was awarded Machine of the Year at SIMA.

AUTOSPRAY

• 3,200 and 4,100 litre tank options and 18 to 38 metre boom widths • Injected polyester tank with anti-roll baffle • Compact and manoeuvrable, with fully integrated suspension • EQUILIBRA boom suspension system forage harvesting I livestock husbandry I arable I landscape maintenance

be strong, be KUHN

• Precision spray system with smart nozzle technology • Ensures accurate application over a range of operating speeds simply by setting droplet size and dose

www.kuhn.co.uk

KEEPING THE WHEELS TURNING

Driven by excellence There are sprayers and there is Bateman. Relied upon by countless farmers and contractors, our range of sprayers are designed and built for outstanding productivity. Discover for yourself what makes Bateman unique. E: mail@batemansprayers.com T: 01769 580439 Find us online – search #bateman #teambateman

batemansprayers.com

23 Sprayer Demo 2020 www.sprayerdemo.uk 04697 Bateman Sprayer Demo Day Advert 144w x 100h v2.indd 1

21/01/2019 15:39


Partners Agrifac UK

Agrifac Condor IV

4 Thorby Avenue March, Cambridgeshire, PE15 0AZ UK

Boom: 36/24m Tank: 5000L StrictHeightPlus & StrictSprayPlus

01354 660552 UK North: Chris Potter - 07741 312197/c.potter@agrifac.com UK South: Julian Arrowsmith 07825 261853/j.arrowsmith@ agrifac.com

More than just a good boom ride - the Amazone UX sprayer range has a weight saving of 1.5 tonnes over the competition - so less compaction and less fuel costs.

Amazone Ltd And with a much faster turn-around

With StrictSprayPlus on the Condor IV you can apply the perfect rate every time. StrictSprayPlus calculates the speed and required spraying rate for every nozzle. To further improve the boom balance under all conditions and ensure every drop hits the right spot, Agrifac introduced the StrictHeightPlus height control system. With this, the Agrifac J-boom and variable geometry work in harmony to keep the boom free-hanging in all situations. Therefore, the boom can move freely, and the movements of the machine are not passed onto the boom, resulting in the most stable boom ride possible, furthermore improving your spray quality. On display from Amazone will be the new generation Pantera 4503 self-propelled sprayer, and new UX01 trailed sprayer with tank sizes from 4600 litres to 6600 litres. Both machines are packed with technology such as the Amaselect and Amaswitch induvial nozzle shut off. The machines will be equipped with the new Super L3 boom. With its unique design it is both light weight and exceptional strong, helping to reduce the overall machine weight. Also equipped with swing stop and contour control, it ensures that the perfect boom height is maintained at all time whilst still allowing independent folding of the boom.

time - thanks to the unique induction bowl that takes both

and granular Orchardliquid Farm chemicals - there’s less time waiting Hurst Lane around refilling. All Amazone Doncaster sprayers come with benefits built-in to help DN9 3NW you maintain

1.5 tonnes less weight for less compaction.

yields, save costs and conserve the environment.

01302 751200 s weight What are you waiting for?

www.amazone.co.uk

Faster filling thanks to the unique induction bowl.

Main dealer for BARGAM Agriculture Machinery

dealer 302 751200

Main Dealer for BARGAM Agriculture Machinery

Bargam - Merse Agriculture

Welcome to the all new Bargam Grimac J Series. Our 4350 litre Demonstrator machine boasts a new pressurised CAT4 cab, climate 3 Crumstane Farm, Duns, Merse Agriculture can supply new and used equipment, servicing and spare parts control, Tier 4B 230hp FPT engine, Cruise control and ECO Drive for all types of sprayers Berwickshire, TD11 3LS saving 25% on road fuel usage. Standard 1.4m under axle clearance. Hydraulic adjustable axle width from the cab switching. Large diameter 01361 408532 Why choose MERSE Agriculture? wheels to spread the load! Only 8 Psi fully loaded. Boom widths www.bargam.co.uk/north W U P DATED G RI M PEUR JR WeN Eprovide sprayers, servicing and spares between 24-36mtrs. Arag or Mueller operating systems with touch merseagriculture@bargam.co.uk screen terminals and individual nozzle control available. Auto height control• Precision with negative Gvar function as standard and electronic filling and Quality • Performance Check out the website for more information and the rest of the range www.bargam.co.uk 01361 408532 automatic cleaning system all done from the cab controls. Quality • Performance • Precision

01361 408532 www.bargam.co.uk

www.bargam.co.uk

Bateman Sprayers

Get to know the Bateman RB35.

Bycott Chulmleigh North Devon EX18 7DS

Sit behind the wheel and immediately you’ll see that the cabin on the RB35 is custom designed for total comfort when spraying over long periods. Experience the assured stability provided by the low, centrally mounted engine and spray tank positioned for optimum weight distribution. Try out the Variable Geometry Boom and spray at multiple widths with the triple fold design. Find out about the boom breakback with realignment feature and boom height control system. Discover how Capstan Pulse Width Modulation allows pinpoint accuracy through individual nozzle control.

01769 580439 www.batemansprayers.com mail@batemansprayers.com

We look forward to meeting you... KEEPING THE WHEELS TURNING

24 Sprayer Demo 2020 www.sprayerdemo.uk


Partners Chafer Machinery Ltd 1 Cow Lane Upton Gainsborough DN21 5PB 01427 838341 www.cropsprayers.com sales@cropsprayers.com

• Interceptor Built with the highest quality components, the Chafer Interceptor brings new levels of efficiency and usability to the medium sized self propelled market. A 240hp Deutz engine coupled to the advanced Bosch Rexroth CVT transmission keeps fuel use low and ensures traction is maximised in all field conditions. When on the road the engine uses the minimum revolutions keeping fuel use low and engine noise down. The New Holland cab is spacious, comfortable and designed for maximum productivity. Available with 4000 and 5000L stainless tanks and booms up to 36m, Interceptor offers massive output and efficiency. • Defender With all the hallmarks of the larger Interceptor, the Defender offers growers a premium self propelled sprayer with reduced weight and footprint. A 180hp version of the same Tier 5 Deutz engine powers the unit and is once again coupled to the revolutionary CVT Bosch Rexroth transmission. Stainless steel tanks are available in 3000 and 3500 litres, with rinse water capacity of over 500 litres. Chafer’s F-Series boom offers excellent levelling in all terrains in widths of up to 32m, with independent incline fitted as standard. The New Holland cabin ensures operators will be comfortable on even the longest days.

Chantry-Dammann UK Ltd, Highfields Northfield Road Messingham Scunthorpe DN17 3SH 07711 225102 www.chantry-dammann.co.uk sales@chantry-dammann.co.uk

Chantry-Dammann UK Ltd. will be demonstrating the new Dammann-trac DT 2800 EcoDrive. The latest self-propelled sprayer from Dammann features innovative wheel motors, a new hydraulic pump and a novel intelligent control unit which controls the speed of the MTU 6R 1000 diesel engine, so that only the power required is delivered to the traction, resulting in even better fuel consumption figures and a smoother and quieter drive. Dammann’s proven hill climbing and traction ability is further enhanced by the new system, which also delivers a 50 kph road speed. Matched with the exclusive DCD auto height system, Dammann ensures the best ride for driver and booms on the market Available with 4000, 5000, 6000 or 7000 litre tanks and up to 12000 litres on the DT3500 Tri Axle and boom widths from 24 to 42 metres with 48 metres coming soon.

25 Sprayer Demo 2020 www.sprayerdemo.uk


Sprayer Demo 2020

Wednesday 26th February 2020

Plant protection in perfection. With the Fendt Rogator 600, you cannot compromise: the OptiRide suspension offers stepless hydraulic adjustment of the track width from 1.8 to 2.25 m and the ground clearance from 75 to 120 cm. Fendt Rogator. The Partner for Professionals.

Don’t miss the Fendt Rogator in action. See us on stand 7. Fendt. Greatness in every field.

See all the latest Fendt news at www.fendt.co.uk

BUILT TO PERFORM. DESIGNED BY YOU.

• Precise Spray Control • Low Soil Compaction • Up to 6000 Litres Capacity • Advanced Technology

To find out more call today:

(0)1400 276 000

www.househamsprayers.co.uk Lincolnshire Machinery Handbook Ad.indd 1 20/09/2018 10:46 26 Sprayer Demo 2020 www.sprayerdemo.uk


Wednesday 26th February 2020

Sprayer Demo 2020

"StrictHeightPlus on the Agrifac Condor is much more superior than any other machines’ boom control we have previously run on the farm." Find out more about the ‘Brilliant Simple’ features of the Agrifac Condor today. Book an on-farm demonstration and experience the latest Agrifac technology for yourself. Contact us now! Julian Arrowsmith: 07825 261853 (UK South) Chris Potter: 07741 312197 (UK North) Email: info-uk@agrifac.com

www.agrifac.co.uk

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TurboFiller 3000, 4000, HC 8600, 5000, 6000 l HC 9600, ISOBUS

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HARDI UK 4 Thorby Avenue, March, Cambridgeshire, PE15 0AZ Peter Wiles: 07901 856734 · Steve Dunning: 07785 707746

27 Sprayer Demo 2020 www.sprayerdemo.uk


Wednesday 26th February 2020

Sprayer Demo 2020

Less wait

More than just a good boom ride - the Amazone UX sprayer range has a weight saving of 1.5 tonnes over the competition - so less compaction and less fuel costs. And with a much faster turn-around time - thanks to the unique induction bowl that takes both liquid and granular chemicals - there’s less time waiting around refilling.

Less weight

All Amazone sprayers come with benefits built-in to help you maintain yields, save costs and conserve the environment.

1.5 tonnes less weight for less compaction.

What are you waiting for? Faster filling thanks to the unique induction bowl.

www.amazone.co.uk

Contact your local dealer or phone us on 01302 751200

John Deere & Mazzotti Demos available now

To book, please contact Jack Forman on 07580 351502 28 Sprayer Demo 2020 www.sprayerdemo.uk


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29 Sprayer Demo 2020 www.sprayerdemo.uk


Wednesday 26th February 2020

Sprayer Demo 2020

Main dealer for BARGAM Agriculture Machinery Main Dealer for BARGAM Agriculture Machinery

Merse Agriculture can supply new and used equipment, servicing and spare parts for all types of sprayers

Why choose MERSE Agriculture? W U P D AT E D GRI MP E UR JR WeN Eprovide sprayers, servicing and spares Check out the website for more information and the rest of the range

www.bargam.co.uk

Quality • Performance • Precision

Partners

01361 408532 www.bargam.co.uk

Fendt – AGCO Ltd Abbey Park Kenilworth Warwickshire CV8 2TQ www.fendt.co.uk Instagram – @fendt_ukireland Twitter – @fendt_ukireland Facebook – Fendt UK & Ireland

Quality • Performance • Precision

01361 408532 www.bargam.co.uk

Machines on display are; Rogator 655: 665 With Fendt our core focus: Efficient plant protection for healthy crops. The self-propelled Fendt Rogator 655 meets all the requirements that customers expect of a cutting- edge plant protection implement. Flexible and agile, efficient and gentle in action, powerful and easy to handle. With SectionControl, VariableRateControl and VarioDoc Pro significantly increase efficiency. Rogator 665 • Rated power in accordance with ECE ISO14396 kW/hp 226 / 307 • Nominal capacity 3850 / 5000 / 6000 litres • Boom widths: 24 - 27 - 28 - 30 - 32 - 33 – 36 meters Rogator 366 – Trailed Sprayer Expertise from more than 50 years of field sprayer production has been pooled at the Dutch AGCO site in Grubbenvorst. The Rogator 600 self-propelled sprayer is testament to our knowledge and expertise in the application equipment sector, and is much loved by customers worldwide. The innovations of the Rogator 600 also feature in the trailed Rogator 300: • perfect boom position and ground following • low centre of gravity • ISOBUS machine operation with SectionControl and VariableRateControl according to the AEF Standard • 3300/4400/5500/6600 l tank capacity and up to 900 l clean water induction hopper with OptiFlow control centre • Optisteer steering axle fitted at the rear with up to 2.05 m higher tyres and 30° steering angle • smooth undercarriage with 85 cm ground clearance for maximum plant protection • drive via PTO or hydraulics • rotor pump with 785 l/min pump capacity • single beam frame for maximum stability and manoeuvrability RG 366 • Maximum capacity 6930 litre • Boom widths 24 - 27 - 28 - 30 -36m

30 Sprayer Demo 2020 www.sprayerdemo.uk


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The Intelligent choice

HARDI NAVIGATOR Boom: 24m DeltaForce with AutoNozzleControl Tank: 4000 litres

NAVIGATOR

Featuring ‘IntelliTrack’ and DynamicFluid4, the HARDI NAVIGATOR demonstrates a high level of control both with track-steering and 5000 / 6000 chemical regulation. IntelliTrack is a high-end steering drawbar concept UK 3000 North:/ 4000 Steve/Dunning - 07785 combining the advantages of an excellently designed chassis with the 707746/sdu@hardi-uk.com Upgrade and benefit from intelligent features: use of advanced electronics. Easy to connect and operate, IntelliTrack Ì AutoFill - makes filling easier -and prevents overfilling ensures the safest tracking even in most difficult field conditions, UK South: Pete Wiles 07901 TurboFiller 464 pump IntelliTrack AutoFill AutoWash AutoNozzleControl Ì AutoWash - easier, safer and more efficient washing process 18-39 m 3000, 4000, HC 8600, 856734/pcw@hardi-uk.com complete with an integrated safety 294-322 l/min feature. (Option) (Option) 5000, 6000 l HC 9600, ISOBUS

Normal RRP: £2,821

DynamicFluid4 calculates the consequences of the increased RPM and

HARDI UK regulates instantly. Measuring RPM, position of regulation valves, flow 4 Thorby Avenue, March, Cambridgeshire, PE15 0AZ

and pressure, combined with a specific new software and a new unique

Peter Wiles: 07901 856734ceramic · Steve Dunning: 07785valve, 707746DynamicFluid4 offers complete application regulation

precision.

Househam Sprayers Ltd Roughton Moor Woodhall Spa Lincs LN10 6YQ 01400 276 050 www.househamsprayers.co.uk

Introduced in 2018, the Househam Harrier was developed from direct feedback from Merlin operators. Powered by a Stage 5 228hp MTU engine with tank capacities from 4000 - 6000 litres and boom options of 24-36m the Harrier is aimed at large scale farmers and contractors. With Excalibur cab along with class leading active air suspension, the Harrier is designed with operator comfort in mind to ease fatigue for long days in the field making it a joy to drive. With many optional extras including boom levelling, automatic section control from four sections to Individual Nozzle Control (INC), auto steer and HITS transmission, the Harrier comes as a high specification machine. Introduced in 2013, the Househam Spirit is designed as a lightweight, entry level machine. With a tank capacity of 3000 litres and boom widths of either 24m or 28m via pantograph arms, weight distribution of the machine when full or empty is a true 50-50. An ARAG spray control system allows the operator to have five automatic section down to individual nozzle control making this simple sprayer very high tech and efficient. Powered by a Stage 5 170hp MTU engine, the Spirit has plenty of power to face anything put in front of it. The underbody clearance of 1.1m allows users to have peace of mind that the crop will not be damaged.

Knight Farm Machinery Ltd Wireless Hill South Luffenham Oakham Rutland LE15 8NF

Knight 1800 “LC” – available with 3500, 4000 and 5000 litre tanks, booms up to 36m and 174hp or 225hp Perkins Stage 5 engines. Standard features include the high specification Claas Vista cab, Category 4 cab filtration, active air suspension, 2/4 wheel steering with automatic hillside correction, GPS ready controller and intelligent fluid control.

01780 722200 www.knight-ltd.co.uk tech.sales@knight-ltd.co.uk

New Knight Trailblazer-Pro – available with tanks from 3600 to 6000 litres and booms up to 40m. Standard features include a hydraulically driven rear mounted pump, Knight “Fluid Control Pro” intelligent operating system, stainless steel under body panels, sprung drawbar, electronic rear steering axle and MAXImizer plumbing.

31 Sprayer Demo 2020 www.sprayerdemo.uk


Partners KUHN Farm Machinery (UK) Ltd Stafford Park 7 Telford Shropshire TF3 3BQ 01952 239300 Product Specialist – Edward Worts 07802 389187 edward.worts@kuhn.com

McConnel Limited Temeside Works, Ludlow, Shropshire, TF8 1JL 01584 873131 www.mcconnel.com

KUHN will be demonstrating the METRIS 2 trailed sprayer, equipped with a 36m aluminium boom and BOOM ASSIST EXTREME, which ensures full and automatic control of the boom levelling system. KUHN’s AUTOSPRAY technology is also on display. This enables the operator to select the droplet size from the cab and spray at a wide range of forward speeds and application rates. The machine is controlled via the ISOBUS system of the tractor or via our CCI terminal for nozzle by nozzle section control. This is just one machine in our complete range of sprayers. We have solutions to fit all technologies and budgets. Come along to the KUHN stand to discover more.

Introducing the Agribuggy A280 – McConnel’s new high-performance self-propelled crop sprayer. Light, compact, and highly manoeuvrable, it delivers a greater power to weight ratio and better fuel economy than any of its rivals. Its unique low ground pressure design, just 8psi, enables operators to go where other sprayers can't - working in wet conditions and tough terrain - allowing safe, productive working earlier and later in the year. And with positive mechanical drive and perfect weight distribution, no other mainstream machine can match it for consistent grip and traction, making it one of the safest and most productive sprayers on the market.

Ripon Farm Services 01430 872421 www.riponfarmservices.com

Mazzotti MAF 3580 Ripon Farm Services will be bringing the MAF 3580 featuring 24m stainless steel booms with Norac UC7 boom levelling, 3500 litre tank capacity, 50 kph road travel speed, individual nozzle control, fully integrated John Deere autosteer, section control and variable rate control. Keeping the operator in comfort, the MAF features CAT 4 cab filtration, climate control, leather air conditioned and heated seat and Bluetooth radio as standard. The machine will be available to demo all season: contact your local representative for more details. John Deere R4150i Representing John Deere, Ripon Farm Services will be demonstrating the new R4150i self-propelled sprayer. New for this machine is a 50 kph road speed, high spec cab featuring leather heated seat with a new armrest and joystick design, and the Exact Apply system. With market leading systems like the PowrSpray fluid system and AirRinse for fast easy rinsing, spraying has never been quicker and simpler. Operator comfort is provided by the Xtra Flex air suspension system and Terrain Control or Command Pro provide perfect boom ride. The machine is available with a 5000 litre tank and 36m booms to demo all season. Contact your local representative for more information.

32 Sprayer Demo 2020 www.sprayerdemo.uk


Partners Sands Agricultural Machinery Ltd Main Road Brunstead Norwich Norfolk NR12 9ER 01692 580522 www.samltd.co.uk sales@samltd.co.uk

Vicon Walkers Lane, Lea Green St Helens Merseyside WA9 4AF 01744 853200 http://uk.vicon.eu info@vicon.eu Facebook: www.facebook.com/ UKvicon

Sands Agricultural Machinery will be demonstrating their Horizon 5500 litre self-propelled sprayer fitted with a three-fold, variable geometry 36m steel boom and showing the latest spraying technology. Also on show will be our latest 4000 litre Horizon model with 24l steel booms. All Horizon models are fitted with a luxury Panoramic cab with Category 4 filtration. Designed and built specifically for use on our range of sprayers, it has been manufactured to give the best visibility and comfort of the highest standard. A central rear pillar allows uninterrupted vision to the booms and the interior has a quality and plushness not seen before on self-propelled crop sprayers.

Vicon goes high-tech with mounted sprayers Highlighting the technology and output potential of its mounted sprayers, Vicon will be showing its latest iXter B-series in combination with an iXtra front tank, offering a total carrying capacity of almost 3,000 litres. With iXflow E and individual nozzle control, application accuracy is among the best on the market. Linked to an App, operators can remotely control nozzles when outside the cab, to simplify nozzle flow checks and pattern testing. Vicon’s iXter offers full liquid management between both tanks, along with full spray line recirculation, plus iXclean Pro one-touch automated cleaning. The iXter B’s vertical folding HC boom offers single-side folding to negotiate in-field obstacles without having to fold the entire boom. Vicon extends iXtrack T series Vicon’s trailed sprayer range continues to grow, and new T4 and T6 versions now join the T3 series, representing an all-new generation of high-tech trailed sprayers from the firm. The ISOBUS-compatible iXtrack models have tank capacities from 2,600 to 7,400-litres, and booms from 18 to 40m. All use a suspended parallelogram rear frame, which remains active on the road to cushion the boom in transport. With soft boom balancing, the result is improved application accuracy and greater boom stability, minimising spray height deviation above the crop canopy. On display will be a T4 with 36m boom, from local dealer Irelands Farm Machinery. It features Boom Guide levelling, spray line recirculation and iXclean Pro one-touch automated cleaning systems.

33 Sprayer Demo 2020 www.sprayerdemo.uk


Exhibitors Bridgestone UK Ltd

Bridgestone VT-Tractor Tyre

Athena Drive Tachbrook Park Warwick CV34 6UH

Bush Tyres Station Yard Landton Hill Horncastle LN9 5AQ Simon Warren simonwarren@bushtyres.co.uk T: 01507 522444

LH Agro UK Ltd 56 Edison Road St Ives Cambridgeshire PE27 3LF

Precise Solutions GPS Limited Cote House Farm Wetheral Carlisle Cumbria CA4 8HZ

Bush Tyres offer a comprehensive wealth of experience & knowledge within the industry and are dedicated to offer a bespoke wheel and tyre package to the OE tractor and sprayer manufacturers. We understand customers’ needs and challenges that may arise and pride ourselves with personal relationships. We also stock all the major tyre brands, including Michelin, Mitas, Trelleborg, BKT and Alliance and many more.

On display will be Topcon Agriculture range of precision farming equipment, including Norac Boom Height Control system.

Offer a full range of gps, application control, autosteer, boom height control and data recording/analysis systems from Ag Leader and Norac.

01228 580372 www.precise-solutions.co.uk sales@precise-solutions.co.uk

34 Sprayer Demo 2020 www.sprayerdemo.uk


News

AMAZONE EASYSET 2 IN-CAB OPERATING TERMINAL FOR ZA-V

In this way, the shutter slides can be opened and closed electrically on both sides or just to one side when spreading in short work. The desired application rate is entered into the terminal and can be changed in single increments or in increments of ten during the spreading process. This eliminates the need to climb down from the tractor and manually adjust the setting scale on the back of the machine. The new EasySet 2 is able to adjust the shutter position in combination with a speed signal and thus can react to a change in forward speed by automatically adjusting the size of the outlet opening in relation to forward speed. This means that the application rate remains constant even at varying forward speeds.

As an alternative to the more common hydraulic shutter actuation found on the entry-level ZA-V fertiliser spreaders, AMAZONE now offers the EasySet 2 in-cab terminal. EasySet 2 offers electric shutter operation at the push of a button. No hydraulic connections are required for the shutter actuation, but just a 12 V power connection for the in-cab terminal.

If the Limiter V+ electric border spreading device is being used for border spreading, it can be actuated at the push of a button on the EasySet 2. By means of plus and minus keys, it can be also adjusted in height and so strongly influences the effect on the fertiliser to varying degrees in its throwing range. In this way, it is very convenient to switch, from the tractor cab, between side, border and water course spreading or to optimise those respective settings without leaving the cab.

The EasySet 2 in-cab terminal does not require menu navigation. This means that each button only has one function making it very easy to use.

In addition, EasySet 2 has an integrated hectare meter so that the user always has an overview of the machine output.

DRONE’S EYE VIEW WITHOUT EYE-WATERING COSTS health, pests and weed control. Following its launch, and gold innovation award at LAMMA, Skippy will be available for farmers to buy from March 2020.

Farmers and agronomists who have been on a waiting list will soon be the first to use a new crop monitoring app. Skippy Scout, the mobile phone app developed by Drone Ag, uses artificial intelligence to offer guidance on crop

The crop scouting software, which significantly reduces the time it takes to monitor and evaluate crop problems, will be available to farmers for as little as £30 per month. “Over 300 early users worldwide tested version one of the software in 2019,” says Drone Ag founder, Jack Wrangham. This has created a waiting list for version two, which will be available on 1 March. In just one year Drone Ag expects to subscribe over 1,000 users in the UK alone. 2021 and 2022 will see further launches in the USA and Africa with a projected 10,000 users worldwide by 2023.

35 Sprayer Demo 2020 www.sprayerdemo.uk


Practical

PLANTING AND ADJUSTING BASED ON WHAT SURROUNDS THE SEED

Soil temperature and moisture directly influence seed emergence. Maize in particular is very sensitive with a delay being measurable in final yield and visible as the plant develops. Jeremy Gibbs looks closely at Precision Planting’s seeding tech.

At last autumn's CropTec show, Horizon Agriculture launched Precision Planting (PP) technology onto the UK market. According to the firm behind PP, the tech gives farmers more value from the data collected from their soil and allows it to be used to improve performance and margins.

Precision Planting’s SmartFirmer sensor gives a constant view of residue (more specifically the soil carbon element produced by chemical reactions and organic matter from plants and animals broken down in the soil), moisture and temperature conditions around the seed using light bandwidths.

Studying the seedbed whilst drilling is nothing new, although getting out and routinely checking machine set up in relation to soil conditions takes time and isn’t easy to do across a whole field.

Maize doesn’t like to be planted into a cold furrow and the temperature sensor at the rear of the SmartFirmer measures and maps the information on the go. This has a number of implications for emergence.

Spring 2020 36

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Practical

Providing a real-time view of residue (organic matter), moisture and temperature conditions around the seed using light bandwidths, the SmartFirmer provides a constant ‘eye in the furrow’ ensuring the seed is in an optimum environment.

SOIL MOISTURE Looking at furrow moisture in real-time on the drill provides a base line of information that can be used to adjust the depth or seed population on the go. This ensures strong, consistent germination and hence emergence. Residue in the seed furrow poses a possible disease risk and can lock up precious moisture meaning slower germination and uneven ear counts, with the potential to reduce cob size.

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Spring 2020


Practical VR STARTER FERTILISER If a starter fertiliser is applied with the drill, the SmartFirmer output varies the application rate on the go. It’s no longer necessary to create a prescription map and upload this to the drill tractor or implement, and users can simply enter a target rate in the display and begin drilling. The Precision Planting 20|20 display is the chosen platform for visualising all data as the drill works across the field. Used either for further processing via data analysis or showing any issues arising with the machine settings, it is said by the maker to provide an 'eye in the furrow.'

Although not ISOBUS compatible, Precision Planting provides its own display due to the processing requirements and amount of data generated by the technology. This can be linked to the cloud for wireless transfer of data to ease handling and further processing.

In field real-time soil information has not been available previously in this format. A With a growing focus on soil carbon levels and grower's work to improve soil conditions and organic matter, the SmartFirmer provides a tool analysis of the data can be used in its own for monitoring improvements year after year. right or compared to laboratory tests. MEASURING YEAR-ON-YEAR CHANGES

Combining the Precision Planting technology with strip tillage technology could also help improve the image of growing maize by moving less soil, retaining organic matter on the surface and providing a solid surface during harvest.

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By mapping the field organic matter residue yearly, improvements can be monitored to support management practices. Horizon's George Sly says “loss on ignition tests show the data is comparable and it isn’t far off the lab results, allowing mapping and recording of what’s going on in the soil”

LABORATORY BENCHMARK George Sly from Horizon Agriculture (the UK Precision Planting dealer) comments that on his own farm in Lincolnshire he has conducted organic matter loss on ignition tests and the data is comparable. ‟It isn’t far off the lab results but it allows me to map and record what’s going on in the soil,” says George. ‟Ongoing trials on the home farm are planned for the next three years to compare SmartFirmer results vs lab tests. This will validate the reliability of this sensor and its data in relation to actual soil conditions.”

TECHNOLOGY TALK An in-depth discussion with Benoit Blateyron, Precision Planting regional manager for Western Europe, gave Precise a very detailed explanation of the impact emergence and incorrect settings can have on a maize crop. “Precision Planting's approach is to evaluate the complete cycle of crop production, leading to an improved yield and margin with reduced inputs,” explains Benoit. ‟Transferring the field results into a £/ha value shows quite clearly how this technology can pay for itself or make a contractor a preferred partner for

Adjusting plant population based on soil conditions has shown a direct response in yield during Precision Planting trials. Where the SmartFirmer has been used and a threshold entered, seed rates are automatically adjusted. Likewise, with seed depth, the 2019 Agritechnica Sliver Medal winner ‘Smart Depth’ system enables automatic depth adjustments based on soil moisture. The operator enters the desired seed depth for a target moisture and then a range of where the depth system can move to. Again, this supports even emergence of the crop and reduced operator inputs.

establishing crops.” Discussing the critical building blocks of yield which directly influence ear count (circumference, number of kernels and cob length) Benoit was happy Benoit Blateyron Precision Planting to show the impacts Regional Manager of incorrect planter adjustments or fertiliser placement before explaining the options to improve these.

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Practical

Precision Planting carry out detailed trials and measurements across Europe each season. Their focus on the complete growing cycle has shown accurate seeding and emergence has an impact of up to to 10% when looking at grain yield. A cob with two additional rows of kernels delivers approximately 1.2t/ha of grain. Converted into silage, the figure is more likely to be around 5t/ha.

THE COST BENEFIT Development up to growth stage V6 is responsible for setting the ear count and ensuring consistent and accurate emergence is critical to avoid a significant impact on the yield and margin. For example, a maize cob with a 16 kernels circumference compared to a Precision Planting planted cob with 18 equates to a 10% increase in grain yield, +1.2t/ha of grain. Considering the majority of maize crops in the UK GERMINATION GAIN: Carrying out detailed crop walks at the second true leaf, Benoit and his team evaluate emergence of maize plants. When a plant is identified emerging later than its neighbours it is marked with a flag and an investigation leads on to further measurements throughout the season. On-farm maize trial plots show the impact of delayed emergence. The average kernel count per metre square for maize emergence is around 4600 kernels or 11.5t/ha corn grain yield. Plants emerging 24 hours later showed a metre square count of 3100 kernels and 48 hours later the average count was 1100. Considering this variation is based on individual seed placement, doubles and skips, the impact translates into a 40% loss of cob yield after 24 hours and up to

Likewise, with cob length delayed emergence has a significant impact as late emerging plants simply can’t catch up to their neighbours. An additional 0.5t/ha is possible by good cob development and accurate growth up to growth stage V6.

are used for forage and harvested at a lower dry matter percentage, this yield improvement would be significantly higher (up to 5t/ha fresh weight). Add to this the cob length of a strong and even emerging crop, a potential of +3%, and +0.5t/ha grain (up to 1.5t/ha fresh weight) is also possible, meaning a total of almost 6t/ha yield impact from how the seed is placed in the ground. For a typical forage contract this could be around ÂŁ175/ ha margin in some situations.

80% loss 48 hours later, with these plants unable to catch up. These numbers clearly show how important it is to place each seed in the right place for sufficient moisture and temperature leading to even emergence.

By flagging late emerging plants the Precision Planting team follow developments through to final yield. With a risk of up to 80% loss in yield, kernel counts provide factual information to understand how technology can support improving maize margins.

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Practical SEED DEPTH The impact of seed depth can be one cause of delayed emergence, with deep planted seeds requiring more energy to reach the soil surface and shallow planting exposing nodal roots to pests and risking lodging later in the season. The preceding cultivation strategy does provide a good seedbed for planting but can also alter the moisture profile and depth, meaning seeds may need to be planted deeper or shallower depending on conditions. A study in Germany looking at depth vs dry matter yield has shown the financial impact of altering depth based on moisture. Benoit explained that although the ideal depth of moisture may be around 4cm in some situations and customers may insist on this depth, it can have a 20% negative impact on yield. Seeding at a range of depths, Precision Planting trials have shown that in this particular field the optimum depth was 5cm and achieved around

Lab-based simulations mirror field scenarios when it comes to investigating depth vs emergence potential.

Too deep and the seed is uses additional energy to emerge from the ground risking nutrient deficiencies in the early growth stages.

23t/ha of dry weight (approximately 60t/ha fresh weight). In comparison, planting at 3.8cm gave a yield of 18t/ha dry weight (approximately 47t/ ha) and 7.6cm deep yielded 20t/ha DM tonnes (approximately 52t/ha). In this example where the maize was grown and sold to a biogas plant, the financial impact based on seeding depths was between -227â‚Ź/ha and -144â‚Ź/ha (based on 50â‚Ź/t selling price). The SmartFirmer system mentioned above can be used to automate all of these settings on the planter. This means a whole field can be planted with variable seed depth, variable seed rate and also variable closing wheel force. Closing the furrow is highlighted as another critical element of planting. Too much force and seeds are compacted and require more energy to emerge while hindering the root system. The automated FurrowForce system uses two discs to produce a tilth above the seed, while the following press wheels can be adjusted to ensure optimal seed to soil contact with no air pockets.

Too shallow and seeds may miss the moisture profile, delaying emergence and impacting root structure.

A study in Germany looking at the impact of seed depth on yield suggested inaccurate seed depth could cost up to 20% yield and significantly impact the profitability of the maize crop.

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Practical OPTIMAL DOWNFORCE There are many precision drills on the market offering hundreds of kilograms of down force but what is the impact of getting this wrong? When soil is compacted around the seed during planting it restricts pore size for moisture availability, and squeezes out oxygen which kills or restricts microbial activity. Additionally this compaction, through too much down pressure, causes early stress on the plant due to lack of nutrient availability. Trials showed a difference of between -86â‚Ź/ha and -200â‚Ź/ha where the wrong downforce was applied. This also impacts root development through the soil. Where there is too much pressure the nodal roots develop above ground and there is an obvious lack of mesocotyl root development. Likewise with too little pressure the roots simply grow outwards and cannot develop a strong anchor for the plant. Automating this means a consistent yet variable pressure is applied depending on the soil structure.

When soil is compacted around the seed during planting it restricts pore size for moisture availability, and squeezes out oxygen which kills or restricts microbial activity.

Automating the furrow closing pressure ensures seed is free from air pockets, has positive contact with the soil and the best access to moisture and nutrients. Inaccurate seed depth can cost up to 20% yield and significantly impact the profitability of the maize crop.

COB POTENTIAL During the singulation process on the planter the cob potential is set. In an ideal situation all seeds are equally spaced and have access to the same amount of light, water and nutrients. Benoit

Adding to the risk of yield and margin loss, the impact of downforce is critical in ensuring yield impacts are eliminated. Up to 8% yield loss was measured during trials and poor root development can be seen by trying to push a planter into the seedbed. Automating this adjustment further protects margins and supports higher yields.

and his team have carried out some detailed measurements during the past seasons and the impact of plant spacing is also often overlooked on the bottom line. Based on a seed spacing of 18cm the average ear size was baselined to 100% to give an understanding of the impact.

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Practical DOUBLE SEEDS Where double seeds were noted there was an impact of -71% cob size (average cob weight 350g vs 100g where a double occurred). The impact of skipping a seed and thus missing a plant does allow the cob to grow larger, but trial data showed the increase in cob size was only between 10 - 15%. There should have been a third cob between the two identified skip points. But what do these variances mean to yield? Benoit took time to explain how he has

visualised these based on his experience with growing grain maize across Europe. A deviation of +/- 2.5cm impacts ear count by -10% and doubling this to +/- 5cm can impact up to -20%. A double seeding occurrence heavily impacts the plant by up to -40% and a skip can be up to 60% yield loss. With the maize drilling window very variable due to weather, Precision Planting offers the SpeedTube system which ensures accurate placement from the vSet seed unit while operating at high speeds.

CROP NUTRITION The FurrowJet system can be installed to deliver liquid DAP into the furrow. Trials have shown a potential reduction from 150kg/ha 18:46:00 granular DAP at drilling, down to 60 l/ha 10:34:00 liquid DAP. This means the Precision Planting technology delivers a more responsible use of resources and better environmental practices, suggests Benoit: â€&#x;We see this becoming more and more important in the future of growing maize in the UK following a very wet and unpredictable autumn harvest. Combine this technology with the Horizon Agriculture Strip Tillage approach, and we have a solution that allows users to reduce tillage and inputs while delivering higher yields of fresh weight and starch and increasing environmental benefits.â€?

Placing fertiliser accurately in relation to the seed has shown a possible reduction of DAP at drilling from 150kg/ha down to 60 l/ha liquid without impacting yield, supporting more environmentally friendly use of fertilisers and less leaching in challenging seasons.

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Practical

A MECHANICAL TAKE-OVER

Conventional crop production has traditionally relied on chemical methods for crop protection and weed control. However, as society demands change and effective active ingredients are phased out, alternatives are necessary. Precise looks at how technology is developing a centuries-old method.

Inter-row cultivation for wide-sown cereal crops, sugar beet and maize is becoming a more mainstream method of weed control as growers seek ways of reducing reliance on herbicides and new tech is helping drive the trend. THE PRINCIPLE Cutting the weed off as it grows between the crop rows, inter-row cultivators use a ducks foot share to cut the weed and minimise soil disturbance, without rooting out the weed. Young wheat plants are susceptible to soil being heaped on them, so care must be taken when inter-row cultivating. Manufacturers often offer guards to prevent the soil thrown by the share from covering the plant. THE PRACTICE ‟Start hoeing before you can see the weeds,” says Paul Creasy of Lemken. ‟The weeds are already there, but may not necessarily be easily visible at this stage.”

‟Typical working speeds can be anything from 4-12km/h, depending on the guidance system used.” Care is required when working around curves and also across hillsides, suggest drill makers, as some drills tend to pair rows on curves. If there is a long coulter stagger from front to back, they can pair and gap rows, which can prove to be a headache for operators. Several manufacturers have guidance systems to help: ROW-WIDTH INDEPENDENT MACHINE UK hoeing specialist Garford has developed a completely new system for large farms and contractors. The new Robocrop Contractor is available in working widths from 9 to 18 m and can be used without modifications in sowing systems with a working width of 3, 6 or 9m, for example. In conventional hoeing systems with a fixed frame, their working width had to be exactly the same as that of the drill or planter. With the multiple side shift frames on the Robocrop Contractor, the machine can now work much wider than the seeding technology used.

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The difference a pass with an inter-row cultivator makes, before (left) and after (right). Photo kindly supplied by Opico

VARIABLE TECHNOLOGY To adapt to different sowing machines and row widths, the new technology has three individual side shifts, each with its own camera for control along the rows. The triple hoe is connected to the three-point hitch of the tractor via the central main frame. For example: In the case of a crop that is sown, with a 3m drill, 9m can be processed with one crossing. Each camera controls the side shift frame, with hoeing tools to match the width of the drill. If the machine works in a crop that has been planted with a six-metre drill, the camera system synchronises two shifting frames for the working width of 6m. The third side shift frame works

The new Robocrop Contractor hoe can cover large areas and flexibly adapts to different drill widths and row crops.

only half the drill width, covering 3m. The second half of the sowing width is then hoed on the way back. The machine can also be used flexibly in grain from 12.5cm row width and in row crops of 45, 50 or 75cm. The row units are mounted on the frame with a quick attach system and can be moved easily. This saves the farmer and the contractor the investment in several hoes for different crops and row distances, says Garford. The Garford hoe has used the Tillet and Hague camera guidance system since 1996. Another important aspect for the flexible use of the machine is the DiamondClass tine frames for holding the different tools. In the 45-degree rotated square openings, all hoeing tools can be fixed with one bolt and be adjusted very quickly. A pressure controlled hydraulic ram in each row unit ensures uniform depth control with different soil hardness and high working speed (12 - 18 kph). A TineRaiser headland management system is available as an option. Using the Section Control functionality, the row units are lifted one at a time, avoiding damage to intersecting rows of plants. (see case study on p48 for more details).

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Practical GPS FREE GUIDANCE FOR NEW CONTENDER Lincs based Opico has launched the Austrian built Hatzenbichler inter-row cultivators to the UK market for the first time in 2020. The system combines the proven Hatzenbichler guidance headstock with established camera technology from UK specialist supplier Tillet and Hague. This camera-steered hoe (via the headstock) enables mechanical weeding to achieve high work rates.

The Tillet and Hague camera system is claimed to be the most technically advanced on the market and can run up to eight cameras on one machine. The system also has built-in redundancy so the guidance can be resilient: even if one camera can’t see a row, the others will compensate. As the camera system uses visual odometry, it is a GPS-independent operation, and does not have to wait for a clear signal before starting work, as the guidance is all provided in real time by the cameras. The camera system is entirely for row guidance. For this solution to be effective, its vital that drill and inter-row cultivator width match. With the addition of the Mueller GPS hydraulic row lift, the unit now effectively has section control to enable banks of tines to lifted out of work sequentially as the machine enters the headland at the end of a run.

Photo credit: Opico

HIGH SPEED HOEING POSSIBLE WITH CAMERA SYSTEM French-manufactured Carre inter-row cultivators can hoe at speeds of up to 15km/h with an accuracy to within 3cm of the growing crop, according to the UK importer KRM.

diameter and above. Multiple cameras can follow more rows if required. For the camera to be effective a minimum of 5-10cm of soil must be visible.

Utilising an independent guidance system which couples between the tractor and the hoe, this approach also utilises additional work lights to enable the camera guidance to work at night if required. Each twin eye camera can follow up to eight rows, and distinguish plants from 3cm

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Practical PRECISION HOEING MADE EASY Steketee, the newest member of the Lemken family, has introduced EC-Space, said to be an easy-to-use and time-saving mechanism for adjusting the settings of hoeing tools to suit the size of each crop. It is available in three different versions, each with a different degree of automation. The mechanisms enable high-precision mechanical weed control and optimises the space for crops to grow.

the hoe outside the tractor cabin. IC-Space Automatic steplessly adjusts the tools automatically while driving. This version is based on the same technology as EC-Space Electric, enhanced by data about the crop width captured from an IC-Light row guidance camera. The information is used to continuously and site-specifically adjust the hoeing knives while driving without any manual intervention. This guarantees that the machine always hoes as much soil as possible without damaging the crop. All three versions increase the effectiveness of mechanical weed control at all stages of crop development. The mechanism is especially suited for heterogeneous fields in terms of crop size variations and frequently switching between fields of different seeding and planting dates. CAMERA SYSTEM HAS AN EYE OUT FOR THE WEEDS

Photo credit: Steketee

Up until now, it has only been possible to adjust hoeing tools to the relevant crop size manually. This requires the hoe user to loosen and tighten multiple screws, which is very time-consuming. As a result, users rarely make subsequent adjustments in the field – or even between different fields – to reflect site-specific crop size variations. EC-Space Manual enables the manual stepless adjustment of the tools, based on a spindle driven by a hand crank which moves the knife-holder. The integrated scale makes it easy to measure the distance and apply it to the tools of the other elements, says Lemken. This facilitates the tool-less adjustment of each individual knife without the need for screwing/unscrewing. EC-Space Electric makes it possible to steplessly adjust the tools electrically, based on a spindle driven by an electric motor. Thanks to a mobile end device, the operator can adjust the tool positioning while checking the correct setting on

- The camera based steering system recognises the difference between weeds and the crop, it can also learn the difference via colour between them. According to Paul Creasy, UK general manager at Lemken: ‟This real time sensing of the crop enables the hoe to work 1.0cm closer to the growing crop, which is worth approximately 10 hours/ha of manual weeding.”

Lemken's work with Steketee also suggests that mechanical inter-row hoeing can release up to 12kg/ha of nitrogen from the soil.

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Case Study

INTER-ROW HOE TINE RAISER CLEANS UP FOR ORGANIC GROWER

One might traditionally hear the descriptions 'clean' and 'dirty' areas in relation to human food preparation ready for serving. These terms are now becoming more common with crop production as efforts are made to reduce weed populations with soil engaging systems. Mike Whiting finds out more.

Darren Jeans, principal tractor driver with responsibility for all land work at Teybrook Farm near Colchester, is reaping the benefits of inter-row cultivations with a 6m Garford Robocrop guided inter-row hoe Tine Raiser. Darren has been working for R Browning & Son for the past 13 years, with the farm growing organic produce for the past 20 years. With some 105ha of well-drained heavy clay to medium loam, under his stewardship, Darren has few problems in choosing which tractor to drive each day. The farm operates only one, a John Deere 6215R, which he can setup accordingly to the daily routines. 20 YEARS ORGANIC Working to Soil Association accreditation for the past twenty years, Teybrook Farm has added to the conventional arable rotation with some high value crops. The only autumn-established crop is winter wheat of the variety Zyatt. Following this is spring beans, quinoa, borage and, lastly,

spring barley, which is undersown with a grass clover mix. This companion cropping helps with fertility building and weed suppression. Quinoa is considered an upcoming 'superfood', being high in amino acids and gluten free, while the borage is destined for the pharmaceutical industry. Starting with harvest, combining is undertaken by a neighbour, with all straw chopped to re-incorporate organic matter. Ploughing was phased out at Teybrook Farm, with pan creation at 12-13 inches causing soil structure problems. First onto the stubble now is a 3m Sumo Trio to create a weed flush and allow nature to take its course on clods and residual root matter. COVER CROP CATCHES POST HARVEST SUNSHINE A 12m Einbock comb harrow follows up to establish a cover crop of either mustard or phacelia. The Einbock is also utilised effectively applying the grass mix into the growing spring barley crop. In addition to the natural green

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Case Study

fertilisers, livestock manure from local farms is also applied as a nutrient. Such additions are permitted within the organic registration providing that soya has been excluded from the feed and stocking densities are within the defined limits. As with conventional cropping, traceability is a key factor when marketing organic produce. Accurate and efficient use of the Garford Robocrop guided inter-row hoe Tine Raiser starts with the drill. Seed drilling duties are provided by a neighbour with a 6m Lemken Solitair under RTK control and set to 25cm row spacings. Setting the route map for the tractor and hoe, permanent tramlines are established every 6m. While this increased area of uncropped land could potentially reduce yields, Darren reports that a seeding rate of 180kg/ha provides for robust tillers whilst hampering weed growth in the cropped areas.

SETTINGS CRITICAL The Garford Robocrop guided inter-row Tine Raiser usually makes its first outing in November through the winter wheat. The JD 6215R remains booted with its standard 650/65 R42 tyres, with Darren configuring the John Deere GreenStar SF1 for guidance. A critical factor in ensuring a clean run between the crop rows is the camera positioning. Once this is fixed correctly and the in-cab monitor set up, the machine is ready for action. The camera’s position is clear of soil disturbance and therefore isn’t prone to being blinded, or distorted by moisture. SPRING CROP PROTECTION To prevent crop damage to the growing winter wheat, a neighbour's tractor fitted with row crop tyres is coupled up to the hoe for the spring pass. ‟This is the game changer in the wheat’s growth stage” says Darren. ‟Its colour changes from a light to a dark green shade. The minimal cultivation eliminates the weeds and also

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Case Study provides the soil with a dose of fresh air. I can work at forward speeds of up to 20kph, although 15kph is more comfortable, particularly when working a more established crop, as the camera needs a few extra milliseconds to confirm the row location. Completing the headlands first sets the inland boundary marks for working the field in the GreenStar terminal's memory. The individual row units are lifted one at a time via the section control facility, preventing damage to the established crop, which is an invaluable specification for slightly angled or triangle-profiled fields.” YIELD IMPROVEMENTS Ultimately it’s the improvements in yield which captures attention when considering a new path with regards to crop management, acknowledges Darren. Before the introduction of the inter-row hoeing at Teybrook Farm some seven years ago, the presence of wild oats, docks, thistles and grass seed constrained wheat yields to approximately 4.0t/ha. Present day yields are

averaging 7.0t/ha. With regards to quinoa, the combine has been harvesting a very healthy 2.5t/ha. ‟I'm very pleased with the performance of the Garford Robocrop guided inter-row hoe Tine Raiser and the manufacturer's back-up," says Darren. "Harry Coppin from Garford has been on hand promptly to ensure set-up of the system with the tractor, and follow up with advice on best practice for inter-row hoeing. Changing the blades is an annual two to three hour activity, with Garford providing a jig for the weld-on replacement tines.” SUMMARY Efficient use of resources is demonstrated by Teybrook Farm's machinery and labour policy. The application of the latest technology has improved organic yields whilst also reducing weed population and improving soil health.

FARM FACTS: MACHINERY: JOHN DEERE 6215R

LABOUR:

6M GARFORD ROBOCROP GUIDED INTER ROW HOE TINE RAISER

ONE FULL TIME EMPLOYEE – DARREN JEANS CONTRACTORS FOR SEED DRILLING AND COMBINING

12M EINBOCK COMB HARROW WITH SEEDING UNIT SUMO 3.0M TRIO KUHN 4.0M POWER HARROW RANGE OF SMALL NON-POWERED CULTIVATORS

ROTATION: WINTER WHEAT, SPRING BEANS QUINOA BORAGE SPRING BARLEY UNDERSOWN WITH A GRASS CLOVER MIX

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AREA:

SOIL TYPES:

105ha

HEAVY CLAY TO MEDIUM LOAMS

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Case Study

SMARTFIRMER: SEE INSIDE THE SOIL • REAL-TIME SOIL CONDITIONS AS YOU PLANT • ENSURE EACH SEED IS PLANTED RIGHT

• SOIL MOISTURE SENSING • SOIL TEMPERATURE SENSING • FURROW UNIFORMITY

• SMARTFIRMER CAN CONTROL SEED AND FERTILIZER RATE, AND A HYBRID CONTROL OF BOTH RATES BASED ON ORGANIC MATTER

• ORGANIC MATTER SENSING • RESIDUE SENSING

FOR MORE INFORMATION PLEASE CONTACT HORIZON AGRICULTURE, CLIFTONS BRIDGE, FISHERGATE, SUTTON ST JAMES, SPALDING PE12 0EZ info@horizonagriculture.com

www.horizonagriculture.com

Tel: +44 (0) 1945 440999

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Agronomy

HELLO SYNC, GOODBYE PUSH-PULL

Precision farming connectivity has relied heavily on collating data (or at the very least fiddling with USB sticks and file formats) from a variety of sources, and then outputting it to run another third party's machine. Andy Newbold looks at how one firm is joining the dots.

Oliver Wood, Hutchinsons

“But will it talk to my existing kit?” is a refrain often heard from farmers considering new precision technology. It's something the team at Omnia Precision Agronomy have been scratching their heads about, and with a little help from their friends (see panel) the firm officially launched a new service at last autumn's CropTec event. The collaboration between Claas, Väderstad, Muddy Boots and the OmniaHub system boasts faster and more efficient data connection. “For some time now, we have been working closely with our industry colleagues to look at how to connect platforms together to transfer data using modern cloud computer systems, which means the user doesn’t have to handle any data,” says Oliver Wood, Hutchinsons' precision technology manager.

The work has resulted in three different systems: 1) Omnia users will be able to benefit from a seamless flow of data from the Claas Telematics system. 2) Omnia can generate variable rate drilling plans and, via the Omnia Connect App, can control Väderstad E-Services drills. The app can connect directly into the E-Services drill controller via WiFi (without ISOBUS) to operate the drill. 3) Seamless transfer of field and cropping information and maps between Greenlight Grower Management (from Muddy Boots) and Omnia. Omnia’s focus is on growing crops and optimising production, so there is no machine performance data within the system.

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Agronomy Photo credit: www.farmingphotography.co.uk

TEAMWORK MAKES THE DREAM WORK Claas has developed the new Claas API to provide an interface between its Telematics package and third party farm management information systems (FMIS) – making it much simpler for farmers to use their chosen software solution for planning and documentation.

Edward Miller from Claas explains that with Telematics, there is no prescribed starting point. “Growers can sync data via Omnia, or go the other way and do it from Telematics. Once the link is made, the system syncs data automatically overnight, every night. Omnia then overlays all the critical growing information, such as soil maps, ph and nutrient indices etc.” "The key reason for choosing Omnia is ease of use," claims Oliver Wood. “lots of data from lots of different sources.”

The Claas API enables farm management systems to easily exchange data with Telematics. The open standard interface with defined processes and support mechanisms is available to all interested suppliers of farm management systems. To connect their Telematics system to Omnia Precision Farming, farmers simply have to enable data exchange in Telematics on their Claas machine. A simple connection dialogue box is provided to assist them. Once this process is complete, data is exchanged between the connected systems automatically. In preparation for launching the Claas API, several FMIS suppliers have already enabled the data exchange system including 365FarmNet, Cropio, Trimble, Climate FieldView, Omnia Precision Farming and mySOYL, part of the Soyl division of Frontier Agriculture.

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Agronomy

HOW DO YOU KNOW WHEN TO GO?

LOCALISED MONITORING FOR EFFICIENCY AND WORK PLANNING.

With working windows getting shorter and more unpredictable, Precise looks at the options for monitoring remote areas of a farm or field to help accurate planning.

Few farmers need reminding of the influence of weather on crop production. Its effects on the development of pests and diseases mean an insight into what’s going on and what’s coming can be a considerable help in business planning. Knowing ‘when to go’ from weather station data is no substitute for walking a field, but it can highlight areas or suggest potential timings to improve work planning. Last autumns record rainfall is testament to the challenges of snatching weather windows for field work and spray timings.

DECISION SUPPORT Systems are available from several suppliers which provide growers and agronomists with an additional level of insight in the field. Offering decision support through spray prediction windows or disease incubation these units can help save time and costs and provide a system for making best use of inputs, labour and machinery.

“YOU CAN’T CHANGE THE WEATHER, BUT YOU CAN CHANGE HOW YOU DEAL WITH IT” - ERNO BOUMA, AUTHOR OF THE BOOK 'WEATHER AND PLANT PROTECTION.' Spring 2020 54

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Agronomy

DISEASE, WEATHER AND WATER USE Metos UK Ltd recently added the field level weather station ‘LoRAIN’ to its offering. It delivers information into the LoRaWAN network, either an existing one or farm-based set up. Localised weather forecast, disease models, irrigation The newly added LoRain automation and sensor is a good option for workforce planning getting stated with remote are the main features climate monitoring and of the unit, produced can be built up as time and by Pessl Instruments. budget permits By monitoring the evapotranspiration (process of water being transferred from the soil to the atmosphere via evaporation) of a crop, users can measure how efficient irrigation plans are and if a more frequent but lower dose of water may improve efficiency.

Plant disease model calculation can help growers and agronomists proactively monitor the risk of a disease outbreak in a remote area. With the option to connect multiple sensors to the network, sub-areas can be monitored to identify specific areas for specific crop protection measures. Using years of disease modelling, an incubation criteria is set for the particular crop and disease. If certain criteria are present for a defined time period the grower is notified and appropriate actions or field inspection can be initiated. Supporting work planning - a localised weather forecast can potentially save unnecessary travelling to a field or farm if the conditions aren’t right. As more focus comes to improve, Metos UK suggests that as farmers come under increasing pressure to justify the use of crop protection products these planning tools can help reduce input use and help demonstrate environmental responsibility, helping support decisions such as late-night spraying.

LEMKEN AZURIT 9 WITH DELTAROW – EACH GRAIN PRECISELY PLACED

With the Azurit 9, LEMKEN sets a new standard in precision seeding. Deal with the drought and allow your plants more space with the LEMKEN DeltaRow. The triangular arrangement provides maximum access to water, nutrients and light for each individual plant.

■ ■ ■ ■ ■

70 % more space per plant Up to 10 % higher yield with LEMKEN DeltaRow Fertiliser band placed centrally between the rows Central 600 l seed hopper Simple control via CCI-1200 ISOBUS terminal

lemken.com

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Agronomy Cultivation and drill timings - with soil monitoring and sensing it’s possible to create cultivation plans or check for soil temperature before deciding to drill. The work planning feature is available on all Metos units, making the system easy to scale up and add on additional sensors such as disease monitoring, soil sensing and leaf wetness measurement.

Operating via a solar charger and battery, the LoRAIN system is independent from a battery or mains power source and data can be shown in the John Deere Operations Centre or other data management portals. Sensors are geo referenced, which provides the location of the LoRAIN. Should this change the investment is protected as units can be tracked or deactivated from the Metos portal if stolen.

Work Planning Fertilising: The green bars illustrate a suitable time for fertiliser to be applied and with the risk of rain expected these are changed to red on the corresponding days. Helping to improve planning of operations across a farm, the work planner tool can be added to the user's account, helping reduce costs from unnecessary operations if the weather is going to change.

Disease Models Field Climate: Specific Disease Models can be selected and if conditions are applicable users are alerted (to fusarium head blight in this example).

Leaf wetness, soil probes, wind speed and additional precipitation sensors make the Metos network scaleable, and with the LoRaWAN network these can be added to the user's online portal.

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Working on remote sites and land away from the main farm can be made more efficient and informed decisions can be made if a sensor network is set up.

Proactive planning and alerts from the Lemken SmartFarming App provide an insight to what’s going on at field level.

The ‘all in one’ sensor provides soil temperature at 5cm and 20cm as well as the climate conditions above ground.

ALL IN ONE SYSTEM FOR DRILLING, APPLICATIONS AND IRRIGATION Lemken's SmartFarming Weather Station is a digital technology for helping create targeted drilling, fertiliser and irrigation plans. This ‘all in one’ unit is sited in a field and planted to a depth of around 20-30cm to provide data on: • Precipitation • Air temperature and humidity • Crop temperature and humidity • Soil temperature at 5cm • Soil temperature at 20cm

Identifying areas of potential savings is another key point of this digitalisation move in agriculture. Having the ability to go back and look at the climate conditions when a chemical or fertiliser was applied helps to improve sustainability long term. To this can be added the option to view disease pressure in real time. The Lemken weather station logs ten different types of information, all focused on providing growers with an improved return on their investment year on year. Year-round insights to improve decision support are provided by the weather station. Monitoring the soil temperature helps identify the availability

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Maintenance-free, robust sensors can be installed across the farm or moved to follow a specific crop.

of nutrients and act accordingly if needed. Drilling into a cold seedbed can hinder the emergence and early growth of any crop. Not only might there be less nutrients available but weeds could out-grow the slow emerging crop. It's for this reason that weather station suppliers suggest accurate data can help planting when the soil conditions are right. As with other stations, the SmartFarming system can be specified with the disease pressure module for more than 40 cultures and more than 100 diseases. If disease conditions are right for the given period the hourly wind speed update supports accurate planning of when to spray, and the available work window before conditions change.

With an increasing environmental focus in farming and more effective use of crop protection products required, these kinds of localised climate monitoring systems are becoming more important. Whether trying to grab a small window for a crop protection or fertiliser application or ensure the soil temperature is right for drilling, there are now a number of makers offering products to provide the relevant data and decision support.

The maintenance-free, robust sensors are installed in-field and have a five-year battery life. Lemken uses the SigFox low-frequency network to transfer the data to the SmartFarming App on a smart phone or tablet. On the Lemken SmartFarming web page users can check the availability of SigFox signal in their area, helping to identify if it is a suitable option. The Spray Guide inside the SmartFarming app provides growers and their operators with an easy to use guide on daily conditions and reads this information from the 25cm high sensor in the crop to deliver approximate wind speed at boom height.

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“IF DISEASE CONDITIONS ARE RIGHT FOR THE GIVEN PERIOD, THE WIND SPEED UPDATE SUPPORTS ACCURATE SPRAY TIMING AND THE AVAILABLE WORK WINDOW�

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Agronomy

Supporting planning and avoiding unnecessary trips to a remote field or crop are key aims of the Spray Planner functionality of the Lemken app. Additionally, documenting environmental factors helps with crop protection records.

Connect & Go An iPad app harnessing the power of Omnia Precision

Localised weather information helps users know what’s coming in that specific area helping plan work and increase efficiency.

Our iPad Connect app controls a wide range of machines to enable variable rate applications. Connect is a cost effective solution that has been designed to simplify precision farming. In the field the app not only allows you to seamlessly and instantly receive variable application maps created in Omnia, but also control the spreader, sprayer or drill. This low cost solution simplifies your precision farming operation, gives you greater control and improves your efficiency.

For more information visit

omniaprecision.co.uk

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Insight

INTELLIGENT OPTIONS FOR MANAGING A CROP GROWTH CYCLE

Launching its new crop optimisation platform ‘Field Manager’ at LAMMA 2020, Xarvio (part of BASF) presented a tool that builds on its existing field scouting app.

Running on Android or iOS, the pocket scouting assistant provides growers with weed and disease identification. Using a phone camera and a cloud-based Artificial Intelligence algorithm, a confidence score is also provided, assisting in future confirmation of weed and disease types. Additional features include: • Using the scouting app for flea beetle counts in traps • Yara-supported nitrogen calculator capable of identifying N levels in the canopy • Row crop emergence calculator The Xarvio Field Manager platform is designed to manage the complete growing cycle and provide an insight into crop production and decision making initially for wheat, winter barley and oilseed rape. Additional crops will be integrated shortly, says BASF

Growers enter the sowing date, variety and previous crop, including tillage practice, and Field Manager draws on the recommended variety lists to predict disease events and plant growth stages. Accurate data entry in terms of variety, seeding rate and planting date is very important for the system to work well. Inaccuracies can produce a warning for a certain disease if these are not entered correctly However, it is possible to calibrate the actual in-field status for a disease warning by creating an activity in the Field Manager app while in the field making final checks. This helps improve the algorithms working in the background, based on the disease scores taken from approved variety list. SPRAY PREDICTION SYSTEM Weather data is used to predict local disease risk and supports the Spray Timer system.

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Insight

When creating fields that a grower or agronomist wants to manage, use can be made of either existing shape files from other platforms including MyJohnDeere.com or an ‘intelligent’ boundary creator which predicts the field edge based on what it can see on the platform. Xarvio announced that it is working with MuddyBoots to further integrate systems and help growers use this smart tool for efficient field, crop and work management. The Zone Spray system can be used to adjust chemical application rates based on satellite

biomass data. This means growers have the option to reduce the rate where the crop is thinner and increase where a denser canopy is seen and potentially higher risk of disease is present. Additional developments in spraying technology from Xarvio include the new Smart Spray system. This camera-based technology identifies weeds and then spot-applies chemical directly to the area, offering a potential chemical saving of up to 80%.

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Technical

SIMPLICITY REMAINS KEY

Precise magazine spent a day with Knight Farm Machinery in December at its winter sprayer operator conference.

Making a spray operator’s working life as simple as possible and providing them with the most capable equipment are two key aims for Knight Farm Machinery, claims the firm.

as possible, and then we put a lot of complicated computers in the cab.”

Many of the company’s recent innovations help operators maintain optimum performance over extended hours, enabling them to do the best job both from an agronomic and environmental standpoint.

For that reason he said the company favoured a Müller terminal because it helps operators control multiple different activities from one screen, which reduces the number of screens the operator needs to monitor:

SIMPLE AND CLEAR INFORMATION Speaking at the company’s 'Technology That Yields' conference, founder Brian Knight said it was important to provide operators with all the information they needed, but in the simplest and clearest form:

STREAMLINE CAB MONITORS

“That enables operators to stay in complete control of the machine and so ensure optimum precision of spraying.” Brian Knight Knight Farm Machinery

“All the technology is wonderful, but it can be daunting. We have spent years trying to make a sprayer that is as simple

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Technical

PLUMBING IS KEY Farmers need to pay attention to all aspects of their sprayer’s construction to ensure total accuracy, stresses David Main, Knight sales manager: “Our MAXImiser plumbing and Fluid Control Pro systems ensure the sprayer has always got the correct amount of liquid in the tank and that spray lines are properly primed and ready to apply at the specified rate”. Knight also offers variable agitation in the spray tank to ensure that all spray solutions and fertilisers are of consistent quality, even if they contain significant quantities of powder.

BOOM TECH CRITICAL Knight's David Main highlighted the role of the company’s boom suspension in eliminating both yaw (horizontal movement) and roll (vertical movement) that could reduce the accuracy and consistency of applications. Knight booms can also feature a nozzle cleaning kit and under boom lights, both of which make the operator’s life simpler: “The nozzle cleaning kit makes it easier and quicker to check and clean nozzles, while early users of the under-boom lights say they enable them see that all nozzles are working even if spraying after dark.

“THE NOZZLE CLEANING KIT MAKES IT EASIER AND QUICKER TO CHECK AND CLEAN NOZZLES”

“This enables them to keep up with work in busy seasons, and apply sprays that need to be applied in cool conditions at night, so they are more effective.” During 2020 the company is introducing Tier 5 engines and category 4 cab filtration on its self-propelled sprayers. Machines can also be supplied ‘auto-steer ready’, or with auto-steer already fitted.

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Tech Update

KUHN SCOOPS LAMMA TREBLE FOR INNOVATION Kuhn Farm Machinery won an unprecedented ‘treble’ at LAMMA 2020 with silver medals in Future Innovation, Livestock Innovation and Arable Innovation categories of the event awards. FUTURE INNOVATION SILVER AWARD: I-SPRAY Success in the Future Innovation category came with the silver award for the Kuhn i-Spray, a development in spot spraying technology that will allow targeted application of herbicides. The result of collaborative work with artificial intelligence company Carbon Bee, the i-Spray concept has shown the potential in earlier development work to reduce herbicide use by as much as 80%. i-Spray creates the potential to address some significant environmental and weed resistance challenges facing modern arable farming, claims Kuhn. LIVESTOCK INNOVATION SILVER AWARD: INTELLIMIX Kuhn’s Intellimix advanced mixer control system is the recipient of a silver award in the Livestock Innovation category. A feature on the company’s triple vertical auger Euromix I 39.3 DL mixer wagon on show at LAMMA, the system works via a continuously variable transmission that

is integrated into the tractor controls through ISOBUS. This allows a reduction in start-up torque by up to 50% and – through automated changes to auger speeds in response to loading – optimises the use of power throughout the mixing and feeding process. With opening and closing of the hopper door automatically triggering the switch between auto-mix and auto-feed modes, and with auger speed able to be pre-set in relation to varying conditions in the hopper, the operation is fully automated and requires no operator intervention. ARABLE INNOVATION SILVER AWARD: TWINPACT DOUBLE PLUNGER A silver award in the Arable Innovation category recognises Kuhn development of its TwinPact double plunger system, which allows up to 25% higher square bale density without the need for greater tractor power. The plunger operates with split impact, in which the bottom half of the plunger hits the bale first followed by the top half, using the full force available on each impact. This eliminates the need for an oversized driveline, flywheel or mainframe.

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Tech Update

COMPANIES TEAM UP FOR CARBON-NEUTRAL PRODUCTION MODELLING Valtra is teaming up with fertiliser company Yara in a project that aims to achieve a significant reduction in the environmental impacts of meat and dairy production and increased productivity of grassland production. The three-year project will utilise Valtra Smart Farming technologies such as Valtra Guide, Section Control, Variable Rate Control and Valtra Connect telemetry Finnish cattle farms that are participating in the research will utilise a wide selection of technology. A local weather station will provide hyperlocal data for the air temperature, humidity, wind and evaporation. Soil sensors will measure the temperature and moisture of the fields. A vehicle scale will weigh the grass yields, while a Yara N-Sensor attached to the roof of the tractor will analyse the mass and chlorophyll of the crops in front of the tractor. In addition, the soil and silage will undergo in-depth analysis in laboratories. The amount of data accumulated is expected to be massive. The project aims to achieve system-level change for farms by means of digitalisation and resource efficiency. Future consumers will not only be interested in what field a certain product was cultivated, but also in how much diesel, fertiliser and pesticides were used and when. GRASS BINDS CARBON Approximately half of the mass of field crops is carbon, which is why grass is effective at binding the element. Grass has strong roots and lots of

mass, and as a perennial its green cover is better than that of grains. The better grass is made to grow, the more it can bind carbon. At the same time, production inputs are optimised for growth and fuel consumption is minimised. The first year of the three-year project will focus on the introduction of various technologies. Further measurement results will be obtained in the second and third years, after which conclusions will be drawn. It is already recognised that the solution is unlikely to be any single trick; instead, the entire process should be optimised to minimise carbon emissions and bind as much carbon as possible in terms of fertilising, tractor work and silage quality. Valtra Connect remote monitoring makes it easy to measure, for example, how much tractor work has been performed on any specific field, how much time has been used and how much fuel has been consumed. The Variable Rate Control feature on the SmartTouch armrest also makes it possible to spread the optimal amount of fertiliser on different sections of the field based on the analysis. Section Control in turn prevents sections from being missed or covered twice in various tasks. Task Doc transfers cultivation plans from the office computer to the tractor and data from the tractor back to the office computer. Finally, the Valtra Guide automated steering system uses location data to make all of the above possible.

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Tech Update

NEW APP FOR SPREADER SETTINGS Sulky Burel has launched an app version of its FertiTest application, which enables growers to personalise and recall settings for their Sulky fertiliser spreader by product, year after year, even when offline.

Sulky’s FertiTest has been available for 15 years as a service assistant for optimising the use of its spreaders. Each user can create a personalised record of machine adjustments required by fertiliser product, setting rate and spread width. This then becomes a ready-reference for future operations. The app contains a notepad for operators to create a profile for each fertiliser product used and each adjustment required. Further details can be added to note adjustments needed based on observations in real conditions, which can be accessed each time that product profile is used. A user can log in to their account to find their previous settings and adjustments, without having to search for each product and configure the machine each time. The FertiTest app does not need an internet connection to work, so operators are able to access the database in the field, in ‘disconnect mode’, even where a mobile connection is unavailable. The database contains references of more than 1,500 granular or solid fertiliser products, with

NEW CAB GIVES A VISION OF THE FUTURE

John Deere's Command Cab concept attracted attention at November's Agritechnica with the direction in which it suggested the operator interface may develop.

indicative adjustments for each Sulky fertiliser spreader. To make the search easier, and because uses are different from one country to another, the new application offers fertiliser classifications by country. When a fertiliser product is not listed in the FertiTest database, adjustments for Sulky machines can still be found. By completing information on the physical characteristics of the fertiliser product (density, appearance and granulometry), a search of the database will find the product with the nearest characteristics and obtain the corresponding machine adjustments required. This functionality is also available in disconnect mode, without the need for mobile internet. The new app is available through Apple’s App Store, or Android’s Google Play store. It continues to be accessible on PC by the user logging into their account. The concept draws together all the various apps and controlled machines in one place. Combining external information, such as soil temp, wind speed, prevailing weather, job management procedures and the connected machines in one interface, the Command Cab is intended as the control centre for all connected machines and operations.

Gone is the traditional binnacle and steering wheel arrangement and in its place is a pair of full width high resolution touch screens. The only recognisable piece of existing John Deere hardware is the CommandArm on the driver's right hand side, which now handles steering alongside the more usual functions.

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Tech Update

NEW ISOBUS READY DRILLS FIT FOR CONTRACTORS

PREVIEW

At the heart of this is the Quartz 800 control box. All four metering units are controlled from the full colour touch-screen console, said to make Sky drills exceptionally user friendly. Furthermore, variable rate seeding on all four hoppers is now a possibility and in addition all 20 Series drills are ISObus ready.

In the summer edition we will be looking at an on-farm trial of drones vs satellites.

Sky EasyDrill and MaxiDrills have all new electronics packages which maximise the user benefits from Sky’s separate distribution systems and seed metering technology.

The top-spec option for the new drills is ‘E Drive Premium’. As well as offering left and right section control, E Drive Premium provides electronic shut off for each individual outlet, with the result that the drill can be set to seed with any number of row configurations from the touch of a button. This ability to shut off individual rows means that whatever the width of the sprayer or spreader it no longer needs to be a multiple of the drill width – sprayer/spreader width is entered into the control box and the tramlines will be calculated and set automatically. From now on the customer can change sprayer/spreader width without having to renew the drill - an extremely valuable function for contractors providing drilling services for customers with a range of different tramline regimes, suggests Sulky.

.

‘Precise’ is published four times a year and is available on subscription for a cost of £15/year. Contact FarmSmart Publishing Ltd Killington Hall Farm, Killington, Kirkby Lonsdale, Carnforth, LA6 2HA t: 01539 620255 f: 0845 6522 327 precisemag.net Editor & Publisher: Andy Newbold - andy@farm-smart.co.uk News: Marion King - press@farm-smart.co.uk Design: Kate Mason - design@smartoffice.org.uk Advertising sales & subscriptions - admin@farm-smart.co.uk Writers: Jonathan Wheeler, Mike Whiting and Jeremy Gibbs All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be copied in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, this includes photocopying or on any information storage or retrieval system without the prior consent of the publisher. We accept no responsibility for unsolicited features or photographs, which will not be returned. By submitting copy, text or pictures to the magazine you are agreeing to their publication either in full or edited.

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AUTOTRAC UNIVERSAL 300 PACKAGE AUTOMATED STEERING FOR MIXED FLEETS Approved for over 600 models from John Deere and other brands.

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– Premium guidance at a very attractive fixed price – Significant productivity increase – Savings on fuel, fertiliser and chemicals – Precise work results also in low visibility conditions – Less operator stress

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*Price excl. VAT. Includes a basic installation of ATU300 only. In addition a FarmSight Service contract is recommended to get latest software updates and training. Only at participating John Deere Dealers from 1 November 2019 until 30 April 2020. Ask your dealer for more details.

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