DEC 2021
WYOMING
RURAL ELECTRIC NEWS
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SOAKING UP HEALTH AND HISTORY A S T O R I A H O T S P R I N G S PA R K R E T U R N S A S N O S TA L G I C G E TAWAY
CO-OP SPOTLIGHT
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LINEMAN APPRENTICE IS A TRUE OUTDOORSMAN
#JackalopeCity
DOUGLAS Wyoming
Wyoming
Pioneer Museum
Douglas, Wyoming
Discover Historic
ocated on the Wyoming State L Fairgrounds in Douglas, the Wyoming Pioneer Museum is a must see for western history enthusiasts.
Among the collections you’ll find stories of area cowboy Wild Horse Robbins and his adventures gathering wild mustangs and an outstanding collection of American Indian artifacts. Rodeo contractor Charlie Irwin’s larger than life bib-overalls are always a favorite among children visiting the museum. Equally popular is the jackalope, created right here in Douglas, Wyoming!
400 W. Center | Call 307-358-9288, visit us online at wyoparks.wyo.gov, or find our Facebook page for hours.
FORT FETTERMAN V
isitors to Fort Fetterman — only 11 miles northwest of Douglas — are encouraged to walk the grounds where interpretive signs tell the story of the fort that was abandoned in 1882.
WWII Prisoner of War
Camp Douglas
D
uring World War II, Douglas was home to the primary prisoner of war (POW) camp for Wyoming. Construction of the camp began early in 1942; the first prisoners to arrive at the camp were 412 Italians on Aug. 28, 1943.
• Restored officers’ club • POW mural paintings • Artifacts on display • Video presentation
115 S. Riverbend, Douglas
Call 307-358-9288 for info & hours North of Douglas | Call 307-358-9288 for info & hours
Ample elbow room for safe exploring
More at ConverseCountyTourism.com
Discover Historic
2021 D E C E M B E R
ON THE COVER
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CENTERPIECE
SOAKING UP HEALTH AND HISTORY: Astoria Hot Springs Park returns as nostalgic getaway STORY BY ELIZABETH SAMPSON COVER PHOTO COURTESY OF ASTORIA PARK CONSERVANCY
FEATURES 06
CO-OP YOUTH
13
H O M ETO W N H I T S
28
CO-OP SPOTLIGHT
Cover photo: Mineral pools at Astoria Hot Springs in Jackson are open to the public.
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JUST FOR FUN 22 26
KIDS’ CORNER
D WA R F MISTLETOES
BOOK GIVEAWAY HOT SPRINGS S TAT E PA R K
BY THOMAS SCHOENEWALD AND LEA CAVALLI SCHOENEWALD
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PUZZLE
SPOT THE DIFFERENCE
BY KENDRA SPANJER
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W H E AT L A N D ' S N ATA L I E C O N D I E
LINEMAN APPRENTICE IS A TRUE OUTDOORSMAN
BY GAYLE M. IRWIN
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FROM OUR READERS
ESSAYS & ANECDOTES
STATE NEWS & EVENTS
30
04
07 12 14 34
COUNTRY COOKS
HOT DRINKS FOR C O L D D AY S
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PEN TO PAPER
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JUST PICTURE IT
THIS CHRISTMAS
VA C AT I O N
WREA NOTES
BUSINESS IN THE WEST
BY SHAWN TAYLOR
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HOME ON THE RANGE
T E L L I N G TA L E S O F THE OLD WEST
BY GINA LUTTERMAN SIGEL
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ENLIGHTEN US
A CHRISTMAS TO REMEMBER
BY CHUCK LARSEN
GRASSROOTS NETWORK THE CURRENT COWBOY STATE BUZZ WHAT'S HAPPENING
WREA NOTES
Business in the West As we close in on another year I want to first wish
SH AW N TAY LO R
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
you all a Happy Thanksgiving (I know it’s after the fact but I love the holiday) and a very Merry Christmas! I’ve really loved this year’s theme for
Because this was a business forum in Wyoming, and given
the WREN, “Life in the West,” and writing about
the recent announcement by Rocky Mountain Power and
different aspects and shared stories of living in
Terra Power of the plan to build an advanced nuclear reactor
Wyoming and the west.
power plant in Kemmerer, there were many speakers and
Recently I had the pleasure of attending the
the state and federal level.
Governor’s business forum put on by the Wyoming Business Alliance (WBA) and Wyoming Heritage Foundation. Cindy Delancey, the President of the WBA, and her staff and planning committee members did a fantastic job of putting together top notch programing. You could feel the energy in the air of business leaders, policy makers, non-profit leaders and great keynote speakers, all happy to be together after a two-year hiatus due to COVID-19.
panels on the future of energy and energy policy both at
Wyoming Senate President Dan Dockstader closed out the conference by talking about Wyoming’s past: how a few dedicated people took new ideas – whether they were in communications, electricity, agriculture or entrepreneurship – and built businesses that benefited small pockets of the state or the state as a whole. He also talked about the renewed sense of hope that he, and I think those in attendance, would take home with them and “get back to work” after everything we’ve collectively endured over the past couple
Issues that were discussed over the day-and-a-half
of years. I know that’s how I felt when it was all said and
conference included Government spending – both
done and again, I want to thank Mrs. Delancey and her
the Governor’s proposed budget and the impact that
staff and board for giving everyone this opportunity to
all the federal stimulus spending will have on the
gather and look to the past but focus on the future.
state programs and the national debt. There was a panel entitled “Wyoming’s Tomorrow” made up of both younger people and more seasoned business people who talked about what can be done to keep or
Merry Christmas to the rural electric cooperative family!
bring back younger people to Wyoming (an issue that we seem to talk about every year). First Lady Jenny Gordon talked about the success and growth of her anti-hunger initiative, which works
A fond farewell I would be remiss if I did not close out the year with a huge thank you and wishes of good luck to Kelly Etzel
to prevent food insecurity by increasing awareness
Douglas, who has been the managing editor of
and support for the work of local anti-hunger
WREN Magazine for the past 4 years.
organizations statewide. It was a very inspiring story.
Kelly has done an amazing job of
There was also a very sobering but important panel
making your magazine one of the
that had a very frank conversation about how suicide
premier publications in the state.
is not only a mental health crisis but also a business
All of us at WREA wish her and her family
crisis and what role Wyoming businesses can play in
nothing but the best as they start this new
building a statewide network of support.
chapter in their lives. Thanks, Kelly!
K EL LY ET Z EL D O U G L AS
RELIABLE ENERGY ISN’T JUST A PROMISE. IT’S PERSONAL.
Our roots here run deep. That’s why Basin Electric’s members and employees do whatever it takes to make sure you have the electricity you need to power your operation, heat your home and stay connected. Reliable Energy for Our Way of Life.
CO-OP YOUTH PHOTO BY KATHY GARTON
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THE WREN MAGAZINE WYOMING RURAL ELECTRIC NEWS The official publication of the Wyoming Rural Electric Association
NATALIE CONDIE
The WREN Magazine, Wyoming Rural Electric News, volume 67, number 11, December 2021 (ISSN 1098-2876) is published monthly except for January for $12 per year by Linden Press, Inc., Periodicals postage paid at Cheyenne, WY (original entry office) and at additional mailing offices. WREN Magazine is owned and controlled by rural electric cooperatives in the interest of the economic progress of rural areas specifically and the entire population of Wyoming and the nation generally. WREN Magazine has a total average monthly paid circulation of 40,999 for 11 months ending September 2021. WREN Magazine is delivered to rural electric member/ consumers and other subscribers throughout the entire state of Wyoming and the nation. Acceptance of advertising by WREN Magazine does not imply endorsement of the product or services advertised by the publisher or Wyoming electric cooperatives.
WREN STAFF Publisher: Linden Press, Inc. — Editorial Team — Maggie York Kelly Etzel Douglas Alison Quinn — Design Team — Dixie Lira David Merkley Shawna Phillips
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Garland Light & Power, Powell – Scott Smith, President High West Energy, Pine Bluffs – Michael Lerwick, Vice President
HOMETOWN: Wheatland HIGH SCHOOL: Wheatland High School YEAR OF GRADUATION: 2021 COLLEGE: Central Wyoming College MAJOR STUDY INTEREST: Nursing
Wheatland REA, Wheatland – Sandra Hranchak, Secretary/Treasurer Basin Electric, Bismarck, ND – Paul Baker Big Horn REC, Basin – John Joyce Bridger Valley Electric, Mountain View – Ruth Rees Carbon Power, Saratoga – Kenny Curry Deseret Power, South Jordan, UT – Gary Nix High Plains Power, Riverton – Matthew Frericks Lower Valley Energy, Afton – Fred Brog Niobrara, Lusk – Andy Greer Powder River Energy, Sundance – Mike Lohse Tri-State G&T, Westminster, CO – Julie Kilty Wyrulec, Torrington – Dewey Hageman
SUBSCRIPTION RATES $12 per year, Single copies $1.50 each
Wyoming’s rural electric cooperatives are proud to support our youth, giving college scholarships and lineman scholarships. In addition, our co-ops sponsor high school students on the NRECA Youth Tour in June and Youth Leadership Camp in July.
ADVERTISING To purchase, contact Dhara Rose: [307] 996-6552 • dhara@golinden.com
OFFICE OF WREN OWNER 2312 Carey Ave., Cheyenne, WY 82001
SEND ADDRESS CHANGES AND CORRESPONDENCE TO PUBLISHER AT WREN Magazine • 214 West Lincolnway, Suite 21C
THIS MONTH: Wheatland Rural Electric Association nominated recent scholarship winner Natalie Condie as this month's Co-op Youth.
Cheyenne, WY 82001, [307] 286-8140 wren@wyomingrea.org
POSTMASTER — Send address changes to — The WREN Magazine, Wyoming Rural Electric News, c/o Linden Press, Inc., 223 S. Howes St., Fort Collins, CO 80521, [970] 221-3232. Include 3-digit co-op code.
PRINTED WITH VEGETABLE INK
NRECA Youth Tour and youth camps were canceled this year due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Your rural electric cooperative may be taking applications for next year. See the insert in the center of the magazine for contact information.
WREN: Tell us about your studies and interests. NC: Growing up, I have had to be in the hospital a lot due to some medical challenges I was born with. Experiencing the different care from many different health care workers made a huge impact in my life and made me want to help care for other children in similar situations. I have wanted to be a nurse since I was a little girl and I am excited to be getting closer to achieving this. WREN: How have your hometown, family and/or friends influenced you? NC: I have had a very supportive family and community. Whether it was 4-H, school, church activities or dealing with some of my medical challenges, I have always had the support of my family, friends and community. WREN: What are your plans for the future? NC: After getting my degree in nursing from CWC, I plan to get my Bachelor of Science in Nursing from the University of Wyoming and possibly get my nurse practitioner license and then work at a pediatric hospital.
GRASSROOTS NETWORK
WREA SEEKS NOMINATIONS FOR NRECA DIRECTOR The Wyoming Rural Electric Association Nominating Committee is accepting nominations for candidates to represent Wyoming on the National Rural Electric Cooperative Association's Region VII standing committees. Region VII includes the Wyoming, Colorado, Kansas and Nebraska rural electric associations.
HOW IT WORKS Region VII members (as a whole) have two representatives on each of the three committees: 1} Regulations 2} Legislative 3} Cooperative Management and Employee Issues
Per the WREA’s agreement with the other three states in Region VII to rotate the six seats, Wyoming will be accepting nominations for one seat on the Regulatory Committee to start serving January of 2023.
MAIL YOUR NOMINATIONS BY JANUARY 15, 2022!
Committees generally meet once a year. A per diem is paid and travel expenses are reimbursed.
Committee members will be chosen by the WREA board at the annual NRECA Wyoming Membership Meeting on February 28, 2022.
Members and employees from any Wyoming co-op except Lower Valley are eligible (Lower Valley belongs to Region IX).
Those interested in serving or nominating someone should submit names in writing to: Nominating Committee, WREA, 2312 Carey Ave., Cheyenne, WY, 82001. Mail by January 15, 2022. Include the name of the nominee, mailing address and phone number.
DEC 2021
7
UPGRADE TO ELECTRICITY AND SAVE IN YOUR HOME At Tri-State, we’re doing our part so that electricity benefits you. Together with our members, we provide over $3 million of electrification and efficiency rebates annually. Switching to electricity can save you money with these home electrification ideas.
LEARN MORE AT WWW.TRISTATE.COOP/BE Tri-State is a not-for-profit power supplier to cooperatives and public power districts in Colorado, Nebraska, New Mexico and Wyoming.
+ BENEFICIAL ELECTRIFICATION
SAVING MONEY THROUGH EFFICIENCY
YOUR HOME, ELECTRIFIED HEATING & COOLING WITH HEAT PUMPS According to the U.S. Department of Energy, when paired with proper insulation, an electric heat pump can save over 30 percent on your heating and cooling bills compared to conventional HVAC systems. Here are some advantages of a heat pump: • One system to heat your home (even in sub-zero temperatures) and cool during warmer months • Eliminate potential carbon monoxide exposure from combustion byproducts • Costs substantially less to heat your home than propane or electric baseboard heat
POWER UP YOUR GARDENING TOOLS Electric garden tools can last longer and are emissions-free, meaning you’ll smell the scents of summer, not the smell of exhaust. Plus, with modern technology, they are just as effective as gas-powered alternatives. Just charge the battery and go! • Low maintenance – no oil changes or need to treat fuel, change spark plugs or filters. • No need to purchase and store gasoline • Electric models are lightweight and easy to handle
SAVE WITH AN ELECTRIC VEHICLE (EV) Sales of light-duty electric vehicles rose by 43% in 2020. On average, EVs have a lower cost of operation over their lifespan, and buyers are taking notice. • Less maintenance • Increased savings compared to gasoline • Fun to drive because of torque
REBATES FOR YOUR HOME Contact your local electric co-op or public power district to find out more on available rebates and incentives
GRASSROOTS NETWORK
ENERGY SHARE PROVIDES HEATING HELP Energy Share of Wyoming is a private, nonprofit organization established to help people in hardship circumstances with energyrelated emergencies. It assists people with energy problems when no other resources are available to them and when these problems are caused by circumstances beyond their control.
Energy Share of Wyoming is a partnership of numerous concerned individuals and organizations in the state of Wyoming representing senior citizens, churches, utilities, disabled-service groups and human-service applicants. It is administered by a board of directors representing various organizations. The board approves allowable uses of monies it receives, establishes eligibility guidelines and oversees periodic audits of Energy Share expenditures.
2020/21
2015/16
2016/17
2017/18
2018/19
2019/20
CONTRIBUTIONS RECEIVED
$63,793
$61,080
$ 56,792
$ 94,683
$ 78,444
$
GRANTS GIVEN
$51,176
$53,502
$ 47,469
$ 78,257
$ 71,283
$
176
155
277
225
APPLICATIONS APPROVED
191
84,410 73,150 224
Assistance is distributed by the local Salvation Army field office. Call 303-866-9296 to find the nearest office.
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DEC 2021
MAKE A DONATION Send your tax-deductable donation to Energy Share of Wyoming c/o Align
822 W 23rd Street Cheyenne, WY 82001-1543
Join millions of older Americans who are rediscovering the joy of walking
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Old Way
NEW
PHOTOS COURTESY OF WHEATLAND RURAL ELECTRIC ASSOCIATION
THE CURRENT
Honoring veterans FROM WHEATLAND RURAL ELECTRIC ASSOCIATION
More than 200 people gathered to celebrate Veterans Day at the 7th Annual Veterans Day Honor Display and Luncheon at the Agriplex in Wheatland on November 11. Wheatland Rural Electric Association, VFW Post 3558 and the American Legion Ora Call Post 10 Auxiliary put on the event to honor and celebrate veterans. There were over 100 different displays, including uniforms, write-ups about individual veterans, pictures and memorabilia, some dating back to the Civil War. Each year the honor display grows larger. We anticipate it will continue to grow as more people want to pay tribute to their loved ones and remind us of what a veteran is and what they’ve sacrificed to help our country become free and to sustain those freedoms.
PEDIATRIC CARE Anywhere, Anytime! Cheyenne Regional Medical Group’s SmartExam has the pediatric care your family needs without the waiting room! • Use your computer or smart device to answer questions about your child’s non-life threatening symptoms, anywhere, anytime! • Get a diagnosis and a recommended treatment plan from a CRMG provider within an hour.* • SmartExam can be used for children ages four and older! *During business hours M-F, 7 a.m – 9 p.m., Sat, Sun & Holidays, 8 a.m. - 4 p.m.
Activate a MyChart account and use SmartExam for your child’s diagnosis. cheyenneregional.org/mychart 12
DEC 2021
HOMETOWN HITS
GLENDO STATE PARK
THIS MONTH:
ABOUT THE SITE: Glendo State Park includes 12,000 acres of water surrounded by 10,000 acres of land, with boating, fishing, camping, hiking and mountain biking opportunities.
WHEATLAND RURAL ELECTRIC ASSOCIATION
PHOTO BY SCOTT STRUEMPLER
WHY IT’S SPECIAL: Following 10 years of water disputes between Wyoming and Nebraska, Glendo Dam and Reservoir was completed on the North Platte River in the late 1950s. It was built for flood control, silt control and power generation, and is now also used for irrigation. The Bureau of Reclamation operates the Glendo Unit hydroelectric power plant, which has a power capacity of almost 40,000 kilowatts. The dam is a source of power for local rural electric co-op members.
I-90
85
TYPE OF SPOT: Recreation spot and power generator
I-25
GLENDO STATE PARK
WHERE YOU’LL FIND IT:
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Just off I-25 between Wheatland and Douglas in east-central Wyoming.
26
30
I-80
34
I-80
85
I-25
PHOTOS COURTESY OF WYOMING STATE PARKS
NOW
STREAMING LIVE TV PBS VIDEO APP
WyomingPBS.org/app DEC 2021
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COWBOY STATE BUZZ
WATERCRAFT CHECKSTATIONS SAW HIGH NUMBERS, LIVE MUSSELS IN 2021 FROM THE WYOMING GAME AND FISH DEPARTMENT Wyoming remains free of invasive mussels after a challenging year protecting the state from aquatic invasive species. Over the summer season, Wyoming Game and Fish Department watercraft checkstations inspected more than 68,000 boats across the state to protect Wyoming’s waters from invasive aquatic plants and animals. Game and Fish personnel decontaminated 924 boats, and inspectors found live mussels on two. It's the highest number of decontaminations ever since the AIS
PHOTO BY CHRIS MARTIN/WYOMING GAME AND FISH DEPARTMENT
Aquatic invasive species inspector Rich Morgart uses a hot water decontamination unit at the Evanston Port of Entry, the busiest checkstation in the state.
program was established in 2010 by the state legislature, and the first time live mussels were found on boats at Wyoming’s checkstations. “Checkstations were extremely busy in 2020, and we stayed that way in 2021,” said Josh Leonard, Game and Fish AIS coordinator. “It was another recordbreaking year, but this time it was because we intercepted more risk.” AIS checkstations are regarded as the first line of defense against invasives entering the state or being spread between Wyoming’s waters. Those range from invasive plants like curly
pondweed, which Wyoming does have, to species that the state has managed to keep out, like Asian carp and zebra or quagga mussels. In Wyoming the law requires any watercraft transported into the state from March 1 through Nov. 30 to undergo a mandatory inspection by an authorized inspector prior to launching. Any watercraft that has been in a water infested with zebra/quagga mussels within the last 30 days is required to undergo a mandatory inspection by an authorized inspector prior to launching during all months of the year. All watercraft must stop at any open watercraft check station on their route of travel, even if not intending to launch in Wyoming. As more states and waters turn up with AIS, particularly mussels, the threat to Wyoming continues to swell. Decontaminations in 2021 were more than double the 480 conducted in 2019. In 2021, checkstation inspectors found mussels on 54 boats; in 2019 only 19 boats were intercepted with mussels.
POW/MIA CEREMONY KITS AVAILABLE FOR CHECKOUT FROM THE WYOMING MILITARY DEPARTMENT PHOTO BY KELLY ETZEL DOUGLAS
Wills, Trusts & Probate Land Use GAY WOODHOUSE TARA NETHERCOTT HOLLI WELCH JEFF VAN FLEET
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DEBORAH RODEN JOANNE SWEENEY KATYE BROWN CHRISTOPHER BRENNAN
1912 Capitol Avenue Suite 500 Cheyenne, WY 82001 (307) 432-9399 WRNLawFirm.com
DEC 2021
The Wyoming Veterans Memorial Museum is proud to announce the availability of Prisoner of War/Missing in Action Ceremony kits. They allow community groups and organizations the opportunity to conduct a POW/MIA “Table” ceremony. The kits are part of the museum’s lending resource library.
High West Energy placed a ceremonial table at the co-op’s military appreciation barbecue in Cheyenne in May.
The POW/MIA “Table” Ceremony is a poignant reminder of America’s missing service members. Each kit contains all of the required items, including a suggested script for the solitary place setting version of the ceremony. Hosts will only need to provide a small table and chair. Please call the museum at (307) 472-1857 for more information or to reserve one of the ceremony kits. The kits are shippable for potential host organizations outside Casper/Natrona County. These kits join the museum's lending resource library, including World War I and World War II resource trunks containing period uniforms and equipment.
PHOTO COURTESY OF ASTORIA PARK CONSERVANCY
C E N T E RCENTERPIECE PIECE
Astoria Park Conservancy, a nonprofit formed in 2018, accomplished the first of their two-phase plan for the park with the reopening of the hot springs in September 2020.
Soaking up health and history: ASTORIA HOT SPRINGS PARK RETURNS AS NOSTALGIC GETAWAY BY ELIZABETH SAMPSON
Like so many in Jackson, Gill was devastated when Astoria had to close, so when a nonprofit organization started work to reopen the park, she was glad.
ou could say that hot springs mineral water is in Nikki Gill’s blood, so when she had the chance to take her children to the newly reopened Astoria Hot Springs Park, it was like a homecoming for her.
“I have a 3-year-old and a 1-yearold, and we have gone the last three weekends in a row,” Gill said. “It’s so different from what it was, but it’s great. My kids love it, I love it. It still has that feel."
Before the Jackson area attraction closed in the late ‘90s, Gill spent her summers at the park her family owned and operated from the time her greatgrandfather started it in the 1960s.
Now Astoria is a 100-acre park open year-round with two miles of riverfront on the Snake River. It is a great place to enjoy vacation time in the beauty of the Jackson area without fighting the ski resort and national park crowds. Located between Jackson and Alpine, the park includes five different soaking pools, each designed with a slightly different intention.
When her father took over managing the park, their family would live onsite during some summers, giving Gill the chance to swim in the thermal pool early in the morning before any guests arrived. She remembers working at Astoria’s snack shack, serving up hot dogs and fountain drinks and soft serve ice cream. Sometimes she helped at the front desk of the pool, and now she laughs to remember they would rent swimming suits to anyone who needed one.
“Some are larger and less hot and designed for families to hang out for a half hour or even longer without getting overheated,” said Paige Curry, executive director of Astoria Park and Conservancy. “Some are designed to take advantage of the landscape and overlook the river. All of them have natural mineral water that comes from our land. Last is our kiddie pool that at its deepest point is 2 feet deep.”
MY I
KIDS
LOVE
HAS
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DEC 2021
LOVE
I T.
THAT
IT
PHOTOS COURTESY OF NIKKI GILL
Throughout its history, the hot springs have been a gathering place for people. From the Native American tribes who lived in the area, to beaver trappers with John Jacob Astor’s American Fur Company, to later settlers, people have been enjoying the mineral waters of the springs for hundreds of years. When the Gill family ran the park—complete with a snack shack, playground and swimming and wading pools filled with the hot springs water—it became a favorite place of many locals who still hold very fond memories of their time spent at the park.
I T, STILL
FEEL.
IT
PHOTO COURTESY OF ASTORIA PARK CONSERVANCY
TO
WAS
SHOW
ADD GOOD
VERY
UP
FRIENDS TIMES
AND AND
EASY JUST THE
FOLLOWED.
A gathering place Bruce Porter started Astoria Hot Springs Park in the 1960s. It closed in the 1960s, but people have been enjoying the mineral waters of the springs for hundreds of years.
For Curry, Astoria’s soaking pools bring back memories from the old Astoria of birthday parties and Girl Scout campouts, last day of school celebrations and seeing neighbors and friends. “Collectively I remember Astoria as this carefree destination that was just far enough away that it felt really special,” she said. “One of the things about the old Astoria was you would go down there and your experience would be colored by all sorts of different people—there would be real Wyoming cowboys and ski bums and river guides—just all sorts of different people that all met together at Astoria and interacted together. We really wanted to make sure that the next hot springs would be able to do that for our community.” For Charlie Hagen, who serves on the Astoria board with Curry, the park is the
place where he learned to swim. He said his mom taught swimming lessons there, so he and his sister spent many happy hours in the pool. “It was very family-oriented, very welcoming,” Hagen said. “There were always picnics and birthday parties before or after swimming. It was the place to be in the summertime. It was very easy to show up and just add friends and the good times followed.” Even though it had been years since the park closed, when the community learned a new landowner had proposed a development that included a private hotel and single family homes, they began fighting to keep it available for all the people of Jackson and Wyoming.
PHOTOS COURTESY OF ASTORIA PARK CONSERVANCY
Astoria Hot Springs has reopened as a 100-acre park with two miles of riverfront on the Snake River.
DESIGNATED PARK
LAND
In 2012, The Trust for Public Land, a national nonprofit organization, began efforts to preserve the hot springs for public use, partly by getting the 100 acres around the springs rezoned as park land. Curry explained that this means there is no longer development potential on the land, it must be left as a natural open space. Astoria Park Conservancy, a nonprofit formed in 2018, accomplished the first of their two-phase plan for the park with the reopening of the hot springs in September 2020. They were responsible for a massive fundraising campaign, getting philanthropic donations to help reopen the park. Phase 2 of the project will include opening the entire 100-acre park to the public. It will include more gathering places, employee housing, trails and wildlife habitat restoration. The nonprofit will also be working with Ducks Unlimited during Phase 2 to conserve and enhance wildlife habitat in the wetlands area of the park. “We are very much mindful of the fact that we exist in a really critical wildlife corridor,” Curry said. “Because we have so much geothermal activity, we actually have food much earlier in the spring and later in the fall than other areas in the region.”
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A different view Curry also is excited about the health benefits to the community and the programming the conservancy offers. She said Astoria Park Conservancy's mission is to provide inspiring experiences in nature that enhance health, wellness and livability through self-guided or instructor-led experiences. For example, people can be outside, have a bite to eat and then enjoy a soak in the hot springs. Astoria will offer instructor-led experiences such as water aerobics, yoga, meditation and tai chi. Ultimately, the goal of the nonprofit is to welcome nostalgic visitors back to the park while offering opportunities for today’s guests to focus on their health, spend time outside and connect to their community. Hagen said he hopes people from around the state will come visit Astoria and enjoy the landscape south of Jackson.
OFFERING TODAY’S
GUESTS
H E A LT H ,
SPEND
CONNECT
TO
OPPORTUNITIES TO
FOCUS
TIME THEIR
ON
FOR
THEIR
OUTSIDE
AND
C O M M U N I T Y.
Astoria Hot Springs Park is open year-round. PHOTOS COURTESY OF ASTORIA PARK CONSERVANCY
The five different mineral pools are each designed for a different purpose, such as smaller, hotter soaking pools for individuals and larger, cooler pools for families.
“If you’re in town for any reason, come out and check it out,” Hagen said. “Grand Teton National Park is obviously a big draw for the area, but this kind of gives you a different view south of town. It’s one more way to see what Wyoming has to offer that isn’t maybe on the front page of the brochure.” W
Soak it in
FOR
MORE
INFORMATION
RESERVATION VISIT
TO
SOAK
IN
Elizabeth Sampson lives in Cheyenne with her husband and two young daughters.
OR
TO
THE
MAKE HOT
A
SPRINGS,
ASTORIAHOTSPRINGSPARK.ORG.
WREN magazine is available online. You can read the latest issue, or past issues at
wyomingrea.org/wren-archive
Finally . . . a better mobility solution than Scooters or Power Chairs. The Zoomer’s versatile design and 1-touch joystick operation brings mobility and independence to those who need it most. If you have mobility issues, or know someone who does, then you’ve experienced the difficulties faced by millions of Americans. Simple tasks like getting from the bedroom to the kitchen can become a time-consuming and potentially dangerous ordeal. You may have tried to solve the problem with a power chair or a scooter but neither is ideal. Power chairs are bulky and look like a medical device. Scooters are either unstable or hard to maneuver. Now, there’s a better alternative . . . the Zoomer. My Zoomer is a delight to ride! It has increased my mobility in my apartment, my opportunities to enjoy the-out-of-doors, and enabled me to visit the homes of my children for longer periods of time. The various speeds of it match my need for safety, it is easy to turn, and I am most pleased with the freedom of movement it gives me. Sincerely, A. Macon, Williamsburg, VA After just one trip around your home in the Zoomer, you’ll marvel at how easy it is to navigate. It is designed to maneuver in tight spaces like doorways, between furniture, and around corners. It can go over thresholds and works great on any kind of floor or carpet. It’s not bulky or cumbersome, so it can roll right up to a table or desk – Zoomer conveniently rolls beneath table or desk
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85032
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ILLUSTRATION BY ANDREA PEREZ
KIDS’ CORNER
LITTLE WYOMING
Meet the
DWARF MISTLETOES 02
01
Arceuthobium species
Dwarf mistletoes are inconspicuous, as their name suggests, and they lack the leaves that we associate with holiday mistletoes. They don’t need leaves because they don’t photosynthesize—the process by which most plants make food (sugar) from CO2, water and energy from the sun—instead dwarf mistletoes get all of their food from the trees that they grow in and on. As parasites, they are best known for the damaging effects they have on forest trees, but dwarf mistletoes are very interesting, if you take a close look.
Parasitic infection
Early in their lives, dwarf mistletoes live entirely within their host tree; in Wyoming, that’s lodgepole pine, ponderosa pine or Douglas fir. Each species of dwarf mistletoe is specialized to a single species of tree, and rarely attacks another kind. The first evidence of infection is a slight swelling of the branch, but as the parasite grows, small, yellowish branches grow out of the host, bearing only reproductive structures. Each dwarf mistletoe is either male (producing pollen) or female (producing eggs and eventually seeds). To move the pollen from male to female plants, dwarf mistletoes rely on wind and insects—in the case of lodgepole pine dwarf mistletoe, the primary pollinator appears to be an ant!
03
Superpower!
Once the seeds mature, they must get to a suitable host tree to successfully germinate and grow. So, to keep the seeds from just falling to the ground, dwarf mistletoes deploy their superpower—rapid plant movement that shoots the seeds at speeds up to 50 miles per hour and up to 40 feet! Each seed is covered with a sticky substance called viscin that glues the seed to whatever it hits. Many seeds will not land on the right kind of tree, or any tree at all, but some lucky few will land in the right spot.
Standing under the mistletoe? You may have many times without noticing!
04
Natural habitat Because dwarf mistletoes take food from the host tree, heavy infections can reduce the growth of the tree, the number and size of cones and seeds, and the quality of the wood. But dwarf mistletoes are natural members of our forest communities: the witches’ brooms and snags they create are habitat for birds and insects, and some animals feed on mistletoe or the wood around infection sites. These highly specialized little plants are worth seeking out and standing under!
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DEC 2021
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Why So Lite™ is better: • Chair frame weighs only 16.5 pounds • Frame crafted using magnesium for light weight and strength • Easy quick-release rear wheels, footrests and anti-tippers • Flip-back armrests for the ability to roll up close to a desk or table • Folds for convenient transportation and storage • Dual braking system featuring manual locks and handbrakes • FREE stylish and comfortable back and seat cushions
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HOME ON THE RANGE
This is the last in a three-part series about Life out West by Gina Lutterman Sigel. To see her stories in the October and November issues, visit wyomingrea.org/wren.
Telling tales of the Old West BY GINA LUTTERMAN SIGEL
W
rite what you know. For me, that's part of the beauty of writing these columns. And I am lucky enough to know Wyoming, albeit from my own unique perspective. My mother worked with the school district and with the University of Wyoming, eventually earning her doctoral degree. My dad also worked for UW but as a livestock manager on the UW Research Farm, where we grew up. Both my parents are from farming backgrounds and my dad was ingrained in the local ranching scene. Some of the local legends of this state are as familiar as the rancher my dad has been friends with for most of my childhood. Heck, some of the stories center around the livestock themselves, like the legendary pony Cowboy Joe of university mascot fame, who was housed at the neighboring property.
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Growing up in Laramie, many of my friends had parents who were academics on campus. One of them tells stories of being dragged— kicking and screaming—to every cultural event on campus because his dad wanted them to have exposure to cultures from around the world. Some of my other friends were from ranches outside of town. Their Laramie consisted of 4-H and Future Farmers of America (FFA) meetings and their world started and stopped at the Albany County Fairgrounds for the last week of July and the first weeks of August, during the county fair. By their individual accounts, you wouldn't ever guess they grew up in the same community. I love the tales of old-timers in Wyoming. But the stories go back even further to the very beginning of our legacy, not yet a state. I recently checked out a new book, “Meanwhile, Back at the Ranch” by Kris McGuire, about names carved into the rock on her ranch. She has conducted countless hours of historical research with nothing to go on but initials and dates in the red sandstone feature on her property. Located near a shortcut route called Bridger's Trail that
followed Lone Tree Creek, now known as the Gangplank near the Laramie River Valley, some of the names date back to 1812. The stories she weaves together based on the initials she found are incredible. I have to admit, I'm most captivated by the homesteaders' tales of struggle and success. I cannot imagine living that life or loading my family into a covered wagon and heading into the unknown. Reading McGuire's book, I found out more about the challenges they faced when they got to Wyoming. There were often disputes between the small stock growers and the homesteaders as they both tried to eke out their fortunes in Wyoming. Large ranchers turned their livestock loose on the range, requiring homesteaders to fence their entire parcels, 160 acres that would be hard to raise anything on without the expense of fencing. And if they were lucky enough to establish themselves as even small stock growers, they were required to apply for a brand, which was often
delayed or denied. Unbranded cattle could not be sold at the sale barn. Small stock growers were stuck in the middle in many ways, having to work around the large stock operations and not entirely unified in the merits of raising cattle versus sheep. Fights were rampant among these groups with opposing views, often bickering about shared property lines and resources. At the heart of much of the disputes lie the right to graze unclaimed federal land that dotted the landowners' property borders. Wyoming was a "fence out" state for cattle and a "fence in" state for sheep. The government land in between was anyone's claim for grazing but was primarily used by cattlemen to move their herds. Small stock growers resorted to desperate measures, some of which weren't above cattle rustling, for better or worse. The narrative of the large cattle stockman is yet another perspective. Their way of life was threatened
by homesteaders who might steal and slaughter cattle that wandered onto their land. In addition, these homesteaders and small stock growers represented more of the population than the large cattlemen, which left courts and elected officials sympathetic to the views of their constituents. And juries were primarily made of ranchers and homesteaders that were waging their own similar battles. The stockman struggled to find their own brand of justice for several years and added fuel to the fire, which culminated in an 1892 invasion during the Johnson County War. Individual interests and narratives converged in the Johnson County War, one of the most notorious legends of all time. And while there is far more detail and complex dynamics than this article can hold, the legend is worth a deeper dig for those who can stomach some rampant stories of injustice and cold-blooded crimes. It's a primetime murder mystery to put others
to shame. And yet, each side felt justified and even wove new narratives to defend their unique brand of vigilante justice. Our unique perspectives can be both our greatest strength and our most profound liability. History has taught us as much. Perspectives are unique, complex and add flair to the stories we share. In Wyoming, the musicians, renowned writers, even the larger-than-life character who sits on the barstool at the local watering hole each has their own version of local heroes and legends. We are a large state with a small population, where distance is measured in hours of travel, not miles, and connections are made based on the property where you live or your last name and those of friends and relations. These myths and legends are woven into the fabric of our state. They are all of us. W
Originally from Laramie, Gina Lutterman Sigel draws inspiration from five generations of agriculture to tell the stories of rural living.
DEC 2021
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B OB O KO K G IR VE EV AI WE WA Y
HOT SPRINGS STATE PARK BY THOMAS SCHOENEWALD AND LEA CAVALLI SCHOENEWALD DESCRIPTION BY ARCADIA PUBLISHING
They came first for the healing. Whether it was Native Americans, settlers or early visitors, the goal was to seek relief at the “Big Spring.” Many came, including Chief Washakie of the Eastern Shoshone, Chief Sharp Nose of the Northern Arapaho, Butch Cassidy and outlaws, Buffalo Bill and others. The area around the Big Spring became the town of Thermopolis (Hot City), Wyoming, in 1897. Later, the estate of William and Carrie Gottsche of Rock Springs, Wyoming, helped establish a nationally recognized rehabilitation center in Thermopolis. President Franklin D. Roosevelt made a brief stop near the springs to affirm his belief (like Washakie and Sharp Nose) that the water could be used for the good of humanity. Today, Hot Springs State Park is host to hundreds of thousands of visitors each year. They enjoy the mineral waters that originate at the Big Spring at 125–127 degrees and cool to a comfortable 104 degrees in water parks, hotels and a state bathhouse. The Big Spring is one of the largest flowing hot mineral springs in the world. Thomas Schoenewald and Thermopolis native Lea Cavalli Schoenewald have retired in Thermopolis and spend as much time in Hot Springs State Park as possible. They have drawn images from the collection of the Hot Springs County Museum and Cultural Center.
ORDERING INFORMATION: 2021 | 219p. | $21.99 paperback ISBN: 9781467106726 Publisher: Arcadia Publishing
WIN A
FREE
COPY AUGUST’S BOOK WINNER:
Name: Phone:
FREIDA FREISBERG
Address:
OF CANEY, KANSAS
Available online and at local booksellers, including the Hot Springs County Museum in Thermopolis and the University of Wyoming Bookstore in Laramie.
ENTRIES DUE BY FEBRUARY 15 One entry per household, please. 26
DEC 2021
SPRINGS
c/o WREN Magazine 214 W. Lincolnway, Ste. 21C Cheyenne, WY 82001
wyomingrea.org/wren-submissions
BY KENDRA SPANJER Figurative nutcrackers have been crafted by German artisans as symbols of good luck and prosperity since at least the 15th century. But it wasn’t until the ballet—choreographed by a Frenchman, to a symphony composed by a Russian, based on a short story by a German (and panned by the critics)—that decorative nutcrackers became associated with Yuletide traditions worldwide.
eht topS ecnereffiD
Spot the Difference
PUZZLE
Most nutcrackers are designed to be symmetrical, but this one has 10 discrepancies from right to left. Can you find them all? POINT YOUR TOES TO PAGE 38 FOR THE ANSWERS.
DEC 2021
27
Brandon Fluharty and his wife Bailey have two young children, Aubrie and Oliver.
CO-OP SPOTLIGHT
As he goes through the program, Fluharty is exposed to the many pieces of working for an electric co-op as a lineman. “The job can switch up on you every day, changing what you’re doing day-to-day,” he said. That includes working in the shop. “We’re either loading for the next job or maintaining our equipment,” he explained the indoor work. “Usually, we’re trying to figure out how we can BY GAYLE M. IRWIN
Lineman apprentice is a true outdoorsman
improve our yard or we’re getting ready for the next job or fixing our equipment. Every now again, if you’re lucky, you can sneak in a little bit of study time.” He works with journeymen linemen, as a certain journeyman-to-apprentice ratio is required on the job. These mentors “give you advice and lead you in the right direction.” In less than three years, Fluharty will
B
randon Fluharty became an apprentice lineman for Wheatland Rural Electric Association less than two years ago, but he’s already enjoying many aspects of the job, especially being outdoors.
“I like being outdoors and getting to build,” he said. “You get to see a lot of country, and you’re not doing the same thing every day.” The apprenticeship program lasts four years and includes homework of sorts, as there usually isn’t time for studying during the workday. “You’ve got to be self-motivated some days to sit down and read,” he said. “I try to invest at least an hour every day—a minimum of 30 minutes—and stay caught up with the program. After work, I have about 30 minutes before the wife and kids get home.” He’s also required to take a test every month “to stay on track with the program.”
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DEC 2021
become a journeyman lineman. “Then I won’t have to worry about studying every night,” he said with a chuckle.
The importance of family and community Fluharty learned about the apprenticeship program through family. Fluharty’s father-in-law once worked as a lineman and a brother-in-law is employed by a power company in another state. “They put the thought in my head,” Fluharty said. “I did a bit of research into it and just waited until there was an opening in town, and I applied for it.” Family is important to this young man, who has lived in Wheatland most of his life. He and his wife Bailey have two young children, daughter Aubrie, who is 3, and son Oliver, who is 2. Grandparents live nearby, and the Fluhartys spend a lot of time with them as well as with friends.
PHOTO BY QUINN
“A lot of our immediate family lives here and we’re close to family,” he said. “It’s a quiet town, and we have quite a few friends who have businesses around here—we all kind of hang out together. We also live by the park, and we go there with the kids quite a bit.” Travel time is another reason the Fluhartys stay in the area. “You don’t have to drive three hours before you can be in the mountains or go to a lake and fish. It’s all only about 30 minutes away,” he said. During the fall hunting season, Fluharty was planning to take his wife and daughter on their first deer hunt, something he looked forward to. “That should be exciting,” he said. The outdoorsman also appreciates firearms. He works part-time at two gun shops in Wheatland, owned by his in-laws.
and enjoying the beauty of firearm artisanship complement Fluharty’s work. “We build and maintain power lines,” he said. “We provide a service for everybody in the rural areas that need or want power, including repairing lines when they go down.” Wheatland REA maintains more than 1,800 miles of line and serves four counties in southeastern Wyoming: Albany, Goshen, Laramie and Platte. The organization formed in 1936 and established the first rural power lines the following year. Being part of the company and its role in the community delights Fluharty. “It’s pretty exciting; I feel like I just got hired yesterday,” he said. “I enjoy it very much. It’s a good career, especially if you like being outdoors.” W
Gayle M. Irwin is a freelance writer based in Casper.
“It’s more of a hobby than it is work,” Fluharty said. “I try to be a collector, but my wife tells me otherwise sometimes. She grew up around it, so she understands it, but every now again when I come home with something, she gets that look in her eye.”
Community and family influence work Spending time with family and friends, being outdoors fishing or hunting,
Wheatland Rural Electric Association lineman recently took a group photo. Clockwise from top right are: Clay Becker Scott Struempler Brent Jensen Jeremiah Stegman
PHOTO COURTESY OF WHEATLAND RURAL ELECTRIC ASSOCIATION
Chuck Hiatt Brandon Fluharty Levi Eaton Frosty Adams Poston Anderson Jeff Loseke Jared Call
DEC 2021
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COUNTRY COOKS
HOT DRINKS FOR COLD DAYS FIRESIDE
CARAMEL APPLE CIDER WITH WHIPPED TOPPING
COFFEE
3/4 CUP HEAVY CREAM, DIVIDED 1/4 CUP PLUS 1 TBS BROWN SUGAR 3 CUPS APPLE CIDER 1/2 CUP WATER
2 CUPS POWDERED NON-DAIRY CREAMER 1-1/2 CUPS INSTANT HOT CHOCOLATE MIX 1-1/2 CUPS INSTANT COFFEE GRANULES 1 TSP CINNAMON 1/2 TSP GROUND NUTMEG
Bring 1/4 cup cream and brown sugar to boil in a medium saucepan over medium heat. Stir in cider and water and raise heat to medium high, heating just until cider starts to steam, about four minutes.
Sift together creamer, hot chocolate mix, instant coffee, cinnamon and nutmeg. Pour into a jar and seal with a lid.
To make caramel whipped cream: whip 1/2 cup heavy cream with 1 tablespoon brown sugar until soft peaks form.
To prepare: Stir 3 teaspoons of mixture into 1 cup of hot water. Adjust to taste.
Divide among four cups and top with 2 tablespoons of whipped cream, serve immediately.
NANCY DENK
RIVERTON
RANDI SCHERER
BUFFALO
HEART WARMING TEA 1-3/4 CUPS INSTANT TEA 1 PACKAGE LEMON KOOL-AID 1-1/4 CUPS SUGAR 1 PKT (9 OZ) TANG 1 TSP CINNAMON 1 TSP CLOVES
DEC 2021
At this point you can bottle it or continue. Heat glögg to boiling. Place almond, cardamon and some raisins in each mug and ladle the glögg over them to serve. A cinnamon stick can be used as an accent. For gift giving it is poured into bottles and labeled, “Serve Hot with Love.”
CENTENNIAL
Send Sendcomplete completerecipe recipeby byMarch FEBRUARY 10! 15!
MARCH:
30
1/2 GALLON PORT WINE, RED 1/2 GALLON TART WINE, SUCH AS CHIANTI 2 CUPS SUGAR 1 QUART VODKA 1/2 PINT GOOD BRANDY
Place spices, raisins and almonds in a large crock or stainless pot: pour warm water over them just to cover. Soak 12 hours. Heat Port and Chianti just to boiling. Stir in sugar. Turn off heat and add vodka and brandy. Pour liquors over the spices in the crock and let it stand three days in a cool dark place. Remove spices, raisins and almonds.
JUNE E. HUSS
FARSON
FEEDING A CROWD
2 TBS WHOLE CARDAMOM SEED 4 CINNAMON STICKS 1 TSP WHOLE CLOVES 1/4 CUP DARK SEEDLESS RAISINS, PACKED 1/4 CUP WHOLE ALMONDS, BLANCHED
Ernest, a Dane who immigrated from Copenhagen, adopted this glögg recipe from the family of his Swedish wife. I found this recipe in a brochure in Salem, Virginia in 1982. I made it and served it for Christmas, but I saved one bottle. When I sold the house in 2006, I found that bottle. So in 2007, I took it to Colorado and shared it with my family. It was 25 years old and delicious!
Mix all ingredients well. Store in airtight container and make as desired. Use two rounded teaspoons for each cup. Add boiling water and stir. Eat with peppermint stick if desired. JENNIFER ROBERTS
ERNEST KNUTE JOHANN FREDERICK HANSEN’S GLÖGG
Please Pleaseinclude includeyour yourname, name,address addressand andphone phonenumber. number. S SU UB BM M II T T A AR RE EC C II P PE E
wren@wyomingrea.org | | [307] 772-1968 286-8140 wren@wyomingrea.org [307] 214 214W. W.Lincolnway LincolnwaySte. Ste.21C 21CCheyenne, Cheyenne,WY WY82001 82001 wyomingrea.org/wren-submissions wyomingrea.org/wren-submissions
PEN TO PAPER
Christmas THIS
LOUISE DAVIS
MOUNTAIN VIEW
Christmas should mean more this year Than loving gifts to those held dear More than greetings bright and gay To wish a happy Christmas Day More than turkey on the plate Or loved ones coming through the gate These are things we all hold dear But—Christmas should mean more this year It should mean a heart that heeds The burden of another's needs A will that ever, always strives To see the best in other lives It should mean an arm that's strong To help some weaker one along Life's thorny way—to quell his fear— Yes—Christmas should mean more this year It should mean a prayer for peace That nations—far and near—should cease From aimless strife that robs the earth Of sons to whom her soil gave birth That men should know—instead of war The peace their hearts are searching for A prayer that we may sing again Of "Peace on earth, goodwill toward men" This day we hold—of all most dear Christmas—should mean more this year
We share a selection of WREN readers’ creative writing (poems, limericks, haiku, short verse, and prose) every issue as space and content allow. To be considered for publication, please include the author’s consent to be submitted, his or her mailing address, and confirmation that the work has not been published elsewhere. If you would like us to return your work, include a self-addressed, stamped envelope.
Put Your Pen to Paper!
Please include your name, address, and phone number. SUBMIT A PIECE
wren@wyomingrea.org | [307] 286-8140 214 W. Lincolnway Ste. 21C Cheyenne, WY 82001 wyomingrea.org/wren-submissions
DEC 2021
31
01 02 03
04
01
Our vacation in Venice, Sandra Price, Wheatland
02
Visiting Yellowstone, Rob McIntosh, Torrington
03
Firepit, Brynne Klopfenstein, Fort Bridger
04
Waves of happiness, Cindi Olson, Newcastle
05
Almost done, Betsy Werner, Cody
06
Crichton Castle ruins in Scotland, Dale Crichton, Jay Em
07
My niece hiking in the Bighorns, Lauree Scott, Gillette
05
06
07
JUST PICTURE IT
THIS MONTH:
MAR (DUE FEB 15):
VACATION
BARNS
08
09 11
08
Booking passage, Kara Badura, Riverton
09
Catching Sheep Mountain on vacation, Rob McIntosh, Torrington
10
Christmas for two, Bernie Borland, Gillette
11
A walk along the beach, Eileen Hill, Casper
12
Riding into the past at Gettysburg, Heather McLaughlin, Upton
13
Lunch break in Red Rock Canyon, Heather McLaughlin, Upton
10 12
SUBMIT A P H OTO
wren@wyomingrea.org 214 W. Lincolnway Ste. 21C Cheyenne, WY 82001 wyomingrea.org/wren-submissions Please include your name, hometown and a title.
13
Please submit high-quality digital files* or an original we can scan, as well as details about the artwork, the artist’s name, and the co-op. *Use the highest quality setting on your camera, or save digital artwork as a .jpg or .tif file with at least 300 dpi resolution. If you would like your work returned, please include a self-addressed, stamped envelope.
DEC 2021
33
WHAT’S HAPPENING
03
01
Live Music: Music venue open for Thursday night jam session and weekend performances. Stampede Saloon & Eatery, info 307-422-3200, stampedefun@aol.com.
ONGOING
DOUGLAS
NEWCASTLE
FEBRUARY 18-24
FRIDAYS
Platte River Photography: Art show opening and awards 6p Feb 18, workshop Feb 19, photographs on display Feb 20-24, Eastern Wyoming College. Info at Jackalope.org.
Senior Center Events: Coffee and rolls 9a Wed. Toenail clinic 9a fourth Thu, dinner 6p fourth Thu, info 307-756-9550.
Bingo: 7:30p, VFW Hall, free.
TO
U CO
RT E
SY O F
RECLUSE C OM
MU
NI
TY
T US
FEATURED EVENT
ONGOING
West Texas Trail Museum: Now open year-round 9a-5p, Mon-Fri. Info 307-756-9300.
TR
JAMES CAINES PHOTO COURTESY OF THE WYOMING COWBOY HALL OF FAME
04
C H U G WAT E R
MOORCROFT ONGOING
O
02
01 | SOUTHEAST
PH
WHAT’S HAPPENING REGIONAL MAP
JANUARY AND FEBRUARY
ENCAMPMENT ONGOING
Grand Encampment Museum: Main Gallery and GEM store open Tue-Sat 10a-4p, info 307-327-5308.
02 | NORTHEAST WYOMING COWBOY HALL OF FAME NOMINATIONS NOMINATIONS ARE DUE FEBRUARY 28 The Wyoming Cowboy Hall of Fame is seeking nominations for 2022 inductees. The goal of the organization is to preserve, promote, perpetuate, publish and document Wyoming’s working cowboy and ranching history through researching, profiling and honoring individuals who broke the first trails and introduced that culture to this state. Info 307-329-8942 wyomingcowboyhalloffame.org wchfassistant@gmail.com
STATEWIDE 34
DEC 2021
B U F FA L O THURSDAYS
Bluegrass Jam Session: 6:30p, Occidental Saloon, free, info 307-684-0451.
GILLETTE JANUARY 21-30
Furniture Rehab Workshop: Refinish, repurpose, or restore furniture or other objects in heated facility. Instructional handouts and talks. Experienced refinishers available for help. Come and go on your schedule in secured facility. 8a-9p, CAM-PLEX Central Pavilion, $90 for all 10 days, info 307-660-6577. ONGOING
Ava Community Art Center: Info avacenter.org or 307-682-9133.
HULETT ONGOING
Hulett Museum and Art Gallery: 8a-4p Mon-Fri, free, info 307-467-5292. ONGOING
Senior Center Events: Carry-in dinner 12:30p third Sun. Rolls and coffee 9a Thu. 145 Main Street, info 307-467-5743.
RECLUSE JANUARY 20
Recluse Chili Cook-off: Cooking competition, pie auction and dance to raise money for Recluse Community Hall. 5p, Recluse Community Hall, $10 door charge. To enter contest contact Recluse Community Trust at PO Box 72 or text 307-202-2029.
UCROSS ONGOING
Art Program Applications: Ucross artist residency program is accepting applications for general studio residencies and dedicated Native American fellowships for fall 2022. Selected Fellows will enjoy uninterrupted time and space on the nonprofit’s historic 20,000-acre ranch. Applications are due March 1, 2022. Info ucross.org.
UPTON ONGOING
Senior Center Activities: Lunch is served at noon Mon-Fri, $4, call for reservation before 9a. 307-468-9267. Stop by Tue mornings for coffee and treats, with an exercise program at 9a. Seniors welcome Thu and Fri from 1-4p. Potluck at 5:30p third Mon. Ask about medical equipment loans. 1113 2nd St., info 307-468-9251.
WHAT’S HAPPENING
SUBMIT AN EVENT
Send complete information by
FEBRUARY 15!
Please send events occurring in the month of March by January 15, and April by February 15 for inclusion in the WREN.
03| NORTHWEST CODY ONGOING
Cody Country Art League Gallery: 9a-5p Mon-Sat, 836 Sheridan Ave, info 307-587-3597.
Also, be sure to include the date, title, description, time, cost, location, address and contact information for each event.
JANUARY AND FEBRUARY
R I V E RTO N WEDNESDAYS
Acoustic Music Jam: Join in or listen as musicians and dancers perform. 6:30-8:30p, Holiday Inn Convention Center, free, info 307-856-8100. SATURDAYS
Riverton Saturday Farmers’ Market: Shop all winter on Saturdays from 9-11a, Little Wind Center at the Fremont County Fairgrounds. Info 307-851-7562. ONGOING
Library activities: PreK Tales & Tunes Wed 10:30a; Starlight Storytime for birth-5 Wed 5:30p; Toddler Move & Groove birth-2 Thu 10:30a; LEGO Club grade 2-5 Thu 4-5p. Info 307-856-3556, fclsonline.org.
Photos are always welcome.
THERMOPOLIS Look for more events at wyomingrea.org/news.
QUESTIONS & SUBMISSIONS:
wren@
wyomingrea.org
[307] 286-8140 214 W. Lincolnway Ste. 21C Cheyenne, WY 82001
wyomingrea.org/
wren-submissions
SECOND FRIDAYS
DUBOIS ONGOING
Winter Farmer's Market: Featuring local produce, baked goods and bread, dairy products, jams and jellies, herbs and salves. First and third Thu 3-6p, Nostalgia Bistro, info 307-455-2027. THIRD WEDNESDAYS
Wyoming Health Fairs Monthly Wellness Screen/Blood Draw: 7-10a, Dubois Medical Clinic, appointments encouraged, info 307-455-2516, whf.as.me/dubois.
LANDER EVENT UPDATES
SATURDAYS
Acoustic Music Jam: 11a-1p, Lander Bake Shop, info 307-332-3237. ONGOING
DO YOU HAVE AN ONGOING EVENT?
First Friday: New artist and local musician each month. Art show reception 5p, music 6p. Middle Fork Restaurant. Info 307-335-5035, facebook.com/MiddleForkCafe.
ArtStroll: Stroll on Broadway Street in Historic Downtown Thermopolis. Info 307-864-3002, gatherer@panix.com.
04 | SOUTHWEST LY M A N
THURSDAYS
Storytime: 11a, Lyman Branch Library, all ages are welcome, free, info 307-787-6556, uintalibrary.org.
M O U N TA I N V I E W WEDNESDAYS
Storytime: 11a, Uinta County Library, info 307-782-3161 ONGOING
Community Classes: Fitness, computer, workforce and kids’ classes are available. Valley Learning Center, times and prices vary. Info valleylearningcenter.coursestorm.com or 307-782-6401.
Thank you for sending us your events! Every fall, we check to see if your ongoing event is still taking place. If you don’t see your event for two months, please resend the event to wren@wyomingrea.org or call us at 307-286-8140. We print ongoing events every other month as space allows.
DEC 2021
35
ENLIGHTEN US
Yet there in the quietness of
the night, on duty in a military hospital, miles and miles from home, I found myself mulling over the words of that song.
A Christmas to Remember BY CHUCK LARSEN
36
DEC 2021
A few years ago, while we were
was playing the usual songs of Christmas.
Back in my room at the barracks that
The nurse had just remarked on how oddly
night, I listened to a cassette tape that I’d
quiet the hospital was that night when
picked up at the post office earlier that day.
the radio began playing “Silent Night.”
It was a cassette tape from my parents and
other entertainers asked me
SILENT NIGHT, HOLY NIGHT
events in their lives, hometown news,
what my favorite Christmas
ALL IS CALM, ALL IS BRIGHT
rehearsing for the “Black Hills Cowboy Christmas Show” in Lead, South Dakota, one of the
siblings. I listened as they told of recent
carol was. After thinking
Although I’d sung that song as a child
for a moment I answered
during school programs in the past and
“that would have to be ‘Silent Night.’” Although I’d answered her question I didn’t
had listened to it countless other times, I don’t think I’d ever really “heard” the words. Maybe it was the loneliness, the melancholy of self-pity or that I
offer up any reasons for that
was absorbed by the thought that my
particular answer, so here’s the
coworkers and friends were having a
“why” behind my response:
good time at the party without me, but for some reason that song and its meaning settled deep inside me. Now at that period in my life, I would have
It was Christmas Eve 1974 and I was a medic assigned to the 401st Tactical Fighter Wing which was attached to the Air Force Hospital in Torrejón, Spain. I was 21 years old, experiencing my second Christmas Eve away from the folks back home and feeling more alone than I’d ever felt in my life. To make matters worse I was on duty that evening while the rest of the hospital personnel that were not scheduled for duty were across the base at the Airmen’s Club enjoying themselves at the hospital Christmas party. At that particular time I was assigned to the maternity ward in the hospital (the how and the why I was assigned there is another story … but it has something to do with me telling the charge nurse of that ward that I’d helped my dad pull calves). Because of the Christmas party, we were a bare bones crew on duty that night, just one nurse and me on the floor and one nurse in the nursery. The floor nurse and I were at the nurse’s station where we had the radio tuned in to the base radio station which
how much they missed me and how they wished me a merry Christmas. The sound of their voices and the news from home helped me feel closer to them. I lay awake for a long time after that, contemplating the importance of family and friends, how the words of a song and the birth of a baby boy had reminded me of another baby boy born in Bethlehem long ago and had helped me to understand that God had not given up on me. As I lay there in my bunk that night I listened to the sounds of my fellow hospital personnel returning from the Christmas party and I smiled at
to say I was not profoundly religious. In
the sound of their laughter as I drifted
fact, there’d been events in my life that
off to sleep to the words of my favorite
had caused me to question whether or not
Christmas song.
God had much good in store for me at all. Yet there in the quietness of the night, on duty in a military hospital, miles and miles from home, I found myself mulling over the words of that song. Those thoughts however, were abruptly interrupted when the doors to the ward opened and in walked a young mother to be and her very excited and nervous … father to be. Our newly arrived patient was well along in her labor and it wasn’t long until we found ourselves scrubbed and in the delivery room. Up to this point I’d assisted in the delivery of countless babies and this should have been routine, but not tonight. As I assisted in the birth of a new baby boy, heard him cry for the first time and saw the tears of love and happiness in his mother’s eyes, I was overwhelmed by the miracle of it all and the words of the song held my very soul.
SLEEP IN HEAVENLY PEACE SLEEP IN HEAVENLY PEACE As we find ourselves within the blessings of another Christmas Season, we are so thankful for all of you … our family and friends, and may the words of a song and a “Christmas to Remember” find their way into your hearts. SILENT NIGHT, HOLY NIGHT SHEPHERDS QUAKE AT THE SIGHT GLORIES STREAM FROM HEAVEN AFAR HEAVENLY HOSTS SING ALLELUIA CHRIST THE SAVIOR IS BORN! CHRIST THE SAVIOR IS BORN!
Merry Christmas, everyone! W
ROUND YON VIRGIN MOTHER AND CHILD HOLY INFANT SO TENDER AND MILD
Chuck Larsen managed Saratoga-based Carbon Power and Light for 23 years. He now lives in Hulett with his wife, Linda. DEC 2021
37
SCHOLARSHIP FUND
PUZZLE ANSWERS
SPOT THE DIFFERENCE
LINEMAN SCHOLARSHIP FUND A GOOD PROBLEM IS STILL A PROBLEM, BUT WITH YOUR HELP, OURS CAN BE FIXED.
1 - diamond jewel instead of round Due to its popularity and the generosity of our board, and increased interest in the
2 - raised eyebrow
trade, WREA’s Lineman Scholarship Fund is in danger of running out of funding.
3 - shorter hair 4 - epaulet
WHAT IT IS The WREA Lineman Scholarship Fund offers grants to one or more individuals,
SCHOLARSHIPS AWARDED
5 - darker green triangle
Over the past several years the board has
6 - darker red sleeve
awarded many scholarships, donating a total of $146,564.00 since 2015.
including recent high school graduates who
$
are interested in a career as a lineworker and plan to attend an approved regional
30K
$
35K
$
2017
lineworker training program.
$
2018
2019
8 - flipped filigree 9 - stripe on pants 10 - different lacing pattern
24K 2020
CANDIDATES To be considered, applicants must submit the application form, a resumé describing
45K
7 - shorter button trim length
APPRECIATION
their education and work experience, three
We appreciate your support!
letters of recommendation and a transcript
During the last few months,
of grades. If the candidate has not attended
WREA members and friends have
an educational institution in the three years
contributed to the scholarship
prior to submitting the application,
fund. Thank you for your help!
the transcript is not necessary. Candidates must submit their scholarship
But we aren’t done yet.
application to the Wyoming Rural Electric
If you haven’t already, please
Association; they are then passed on to
consider donating to the WREA
the WREA board for consideration.
Lineman Scholarship Fund.
DONATIONS CAN BE MADE BY:
FUNDING The scholarship's main source of funding has been a golf tournament.
Calling WREA Office Manager Robin Feezer: (307) 634-0727
Mailing a check to the WREA Office: 2312 Carey Ave. Cheyenne, WY 82001
Vendors, cooperatives and others who do business with cooperatives have been solicited for donations to the fund. It has been very successful, raising as much as $20,000 in some years.
38
DEC 2021
Make check out to WREA Lineman Scholarship
PUZZLE ON PAGE 27
CLASSIFIEDS WREN CLASSIFIED ADS ARE $0.75 PER SIX CHARACTERS | CONTACT: SHAWNA@GOLINDEN.COM
970-221-3232 EXT 22
CATEGORIES 01. EQUIPMENT 02. FOR SALE 03. HORSES 04. LIVESTOCK 05. POULTRY 06. REAL ESTATE 07. WANTED 08. CRAFTS 09. OPPORTUNITIES 10. MISCELLANEOUS 11. BUSINESS CONSULTING 12. FOR RENT 13. HELP WANTED 14. DOGS 15. EMPLOYMENT SOUGHT 16. BUILDING SUPPLIES 17. TRAVEL & RECREATION 18. HEALTH 19. PERSONAL
02 | FOR SALE
07 | WANTED
Gluten sensitive? Wyoming Heritage Grains specializes in heritage and ancient grains. Our flour is stone milled fresh to order. Home bakers, bulk, wholesale accounts available. Shipping available www.wyomingheritagegrains.com 307-271-6455 Ralston, WY
Want to purchase minerals & other oil/gas interests. Send details to: PO Box 13557, Denver, CO 80201.
New & Used Coal Stokers, parts, service & advice. Available for most makes. Thanks. 307-754-3757. Shaver Outdoor Wood Boiler Furnace. Aermotor Windmills and parts, cylinders, pipe, rod, submersible pumps, motors, control boxes, Hastings 12 ga. bottomless stock tanks and more. In business for more than 75 years. Herren Bros., Box 187, Harrison NE. 1-308-668-2582.
We Pay Cash For Mineral & Oil/Gas Interests producing & non-producing. 800-733-8122. WANTED CJ or Wrangler reasonably priced. Any condition but rusted. 512-797-1664. Antique Collector Looking For Oil Company Gas Pumps, Globes And Signs. Will pay fair market value! Also looking for general antiques for our antique shop. Please go to our website FrontierAutoMuseum.com. Located in Gillette WY, our passion is to preserve Wyoming history and the nostalgia of the past, especially Parco, Sinclair, Frontier, Husky and any car dealership along with all brands. We are also always looking for WY license plates and WY highway signs and State Park signs. Please call Jeff Wandler 307-680-8647 wandlerfrontier@gmail.com or daughter Briana Brewer 307-660-2402 bbrewer@frontierauto.net.
10| MISCELLANEOUS Soon Church/Government uniting, suppressing “Religious Liberty” enforcing “National Sunday Law.” Be Informed! Needing Mailing address. TSBM, PO Box 374, Ellijay, GA 30540, thebiblesaystruth@yahoo.com, 1-888-211-1715.
20. FREE
DEC 2021
39
MAKING CONNECTIONS &
Developing Empathy When kids make connections between the books they read and their real-life experiences, they develop empathy and an understanding of the world around them. You can help foster these connections by facilitating experiences based on your kids’ favorite books! This season, try an activity like this one with one of your kids’ favorite holiday stories.
First, read The Night Tree together. Then, make your own animal-friendly ornaments and decorate a tree in your yard! Birdseed Baubles:
Fruited Adornments:
Peanut Butter Pinecones:
Cut the end off an orange – cut just enough so you can scoop out the inside.
Thinly slice fruit such as apples and oranges.
Cut 12” of string and tie it around one end of the pinecone.
To dehydrate them, bake the fruit slices in an oven set to 175 (this may take a few hours).
Spread peanut butter over the pinecone, covering it completely.
Poke holes in the remaining orange peel and thread string through the holes so it can hang. Fill with birdseed.
For more fun activities to do with your kids, visit wyqualitycounts.org/wren
This month’s activity
WY Quality Counts, housed in the Department of Workforce Services, helps Wyoming parents and child care providers identify and create quality learning experiences for children, thanks to the funding of the Wyoming Legislature.
Roll the pinecone in birdseed.
Use string to make single ornaments or a garland with the dried fruit.
Snowcanos!
All WY Quality Counts activities are supported by the Wyoming Early Learning Foundations and Guidelines, as well as the Domains of Development, which include: COMMUNICATION
SENSE OF SELF & RELATIONSHIPS
CURIOUS MINDS
STRONG & HEALTHY BODIES