Out of focus report

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WEST AND CENTRAL AFRICA

21%

OF NEW HIV INFECTIONS

27%

OF DEATHS BY HIV/AIDS

45%

OF CHILDREN BORN WITH HIV Source UNAIDS 2014

Table1: ART coverage rates in countries with lower and higher prevalence.

Treatment coverage in lower versus higher prevalence countries

Countries Total HIV Epidemic size Adult HIV prevalence % Adults on ART % Children on ART % Pregnant women on ART % Pregnant women with ≥4 ANC % Infants given EID test Annual Death rate, HIV Annual HIV transmission rate

Lower prevalence (<5% HIV+ in adults) 40 16.0 million

Higher prevalence (≥5% HIV+ in adults) 12 16.1 million

1.6% 31.7% 22.4% 46.7% 55.3% 20.1% 4.5% 6.2%

14.6% 48.3% 42.6% 89.1% 68.1% 72.3% 2.5% 5.4%

Source: Andrew Hill et al., Op.Cit.

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