Portfolio | February 2012

Page 86

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Ann Radcliffe set her best-known novel, The Italian, in Naples. There are numerous Gothic sites just a short wander from the famed Via Toledo shopping street.

seas and gorging on nouvelle Italian

castle keep, a shadowy ruin and creepy,

suburb called Secondigliano. I crossed it

seafood. I paid a few euros and toured

robed stalkers. The plot is simple enough:

off the to-do list, reluctantly.

the castle’s white corridors alone, seeking

A young nobleman of Naples falls in love

signs of Walpole’s ghosts, peering into

with a girl of whom his mother strongly

worth a visit, if only because searching

small, empty, barred rooms, any one of

disapproves. The mother hires an evil

for them allows one to wander the city’s

which could have been a dungeon. On the

monk to do away with her, but the monk

streets, noting the many other Gothic

outside, it is a photogenic and perfectly

discovers that the girl is actually his

charms of Naples that Radcliffe missed.

preserved white fortress. But its turrets,

daughter – the product of an illicit affair.

The book’s lovers, Vivaldi and Ellena, first

gunwales and wide, waterless moat attest

The novel opens with an Englishman

Radcliffe’s other Neapolitan sites are

lay eyes on each other at the church of

to the inhabitants’ defensive terror of the

surveying the Naples church of Santa

San Lorenzo Maggiore, which still stands

invader hundreds of years ago.

Maria del Pianto, which Radcliffe

in Naples’ historic centre – a yellow and

wrote housed “the very ancient convent

grey hulk with an archaeological site

A SHORT flight or a five-hour train trip

of the order of the Black Penitents.”

underneath it.

west across the heel of Italy to Naples

Contemporary visitors can test Radcliffe’s

allows ample time to dig into the works

Gothic imagination against the lively

for my trip I took along The Marble Faun,

of a lesser-known Gothic master,

reality of the teeming city. The church of

by Hawthorne. Hawthorne was reaching

Radcliffe. She was a reclusive

Santa Maria del Pianto is still there, but

the end of his career as a master of the

Englishwoman who like Walpole was

it’s not on any tourist map. It does still

psychological and supernatural horrors of

celebrated in her day for novels, many of

exist, but in what is now a crime-infested

Puritan New England, and this novelistic

Rome is rife with Gothic locations, and

which were set in Italy, that pit seemingly supernatural forces of evil, often associated with Catholicism or small-time feudal tyrants, against guileless young women and their brave, thwarted lovers. Radcliffe’s best-known novel, The Italian, takes place in 18th-century

“Radcliffe’s best-known novel, The Italian, takes place in 18th-century Naples. Almost every page contains a castle keep, a shadowy ruin and creepy, robed stalkers.”

Naples. Almost every page contains a Portfolio


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