2021 Preliminary Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan

Page 1

$15.00

APPROVED

BOWIE-MITCHELLVILLE AND VICINITY MASTER PLAN March 8, 2022


Abstract Date

March 8, 2022

Title

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan

Author

The Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission

Subject

Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan

Source of copies

The Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission

14741 Governor Oden Bowie Drive

Upper Marlboro, MD 20772

Series number Number of pages

326222306 364

The 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan is the approved area master plan for Planning Areas 71A, 71B, 74A, and 74B. The Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan supersedes the 2006 Approved Master Plan for Bowie and Vicinity and the 2010 Approved Bowie State MARC Station Sector Plan. This plan amends portions of the 2014 Plan Prince George’s 2035 Approved General Plan (Plan 2035) and other Countywide functional master plans within Planning Areas 71A, 71B, 74A, and 74B. This master plan was formulated over a 17-month period, guided by a detailed Public Participation Plan that included meetings with, and feedback from, residents, property owners, business owners, public agencies, and other stakeholders. This master plan contains the community’s vision for Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity along with goals, policies, and strategies to implement the vision through the eight planning elements identified in Plan 2035 as well as an additional element, Comprehensive Zoning. The 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan recommends directing future growth to the Plan 2035-designated Bowie Local Town Center (at the US 50/301 and MD 3 interchange) and Bowie State University MARC Campus Center, expanding economic development opportunities along MD 450 at Free State Shopping Center/Bowie Marketplace, and the Collington Local Employment Area, revitalizing Old Town Bowie, and strategically investing along US 301/MD 3, MD 450, and MD 197. The plan recommends preserving rural character and sensitive environmental features within the County’s Rural and Agricultural Area. The plan includes land use concepts and illustrative sketches for parts of Bowie Local Town Center, Bowie State University MARC Campus Center, Old Town Bowie, and Free State Shopping Center/Bowie Marketplace. The plan also includes an implementation matrix, clearly illustrating the timeline, and necessary partnerships to implement the vision for Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity over the next 25 years.


$15.00

APPROVED

BOWIE-MITCHELLVILLE AND VICINITY MASTER PLAN March 8, 2022

March 8, 2022 The Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission Prince George’s County Planning Department 14741 Governor Oden Bowie Drive Upper Marlboro, MD 20772 www.pgplanning.org


Prince George’s County Angela Alsobrooks County Executive

County Council The County Council has three main responsibilities in the planning process: (1) setting policy, (2) plan approval, and (3) plan implementation. Applicable policies are incorporated into area plans, functional plans, and the general plan. The Council, after holding a hearing on the plan adopted by the Planning Board, may approve the plan as adopted, approve the plan with amendments based on the public record, or disapprove the plan and return it to the Planning Board for revision. Implementation is primarily through adoption of the annual Capital Improvement Program, the annual Budget, the water and sewer plan, and adoption of zoning map amendments.

Council Members Calvin S. Hawkins, II, At-large, Chair Thomas E. Dernoga, 1st District Deni Taveras, 2nd District Dannielle M. Glaros, 3rd District Todd M. Turner, 4th District Jolene Ivey, 5th District Derrick L. Davis, 6th District Rodney C. Streeter, 7th District Edward Burroughs III, 8th District Sydney J. Harrison, 9th District, Vice Chair Mel Franklin, At-large Clerk of the Council: Donna J. Brown

ii • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


The Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission Casey Anderson, Chairman

The Prince George’s County Planning Department:

• Our mission is to help preserve, protect and

Elizabeth M. Hewlett, Vice Chairman

manage the County’s resources by providing the highest quality planning services and growth management guidance and by facilitating effective intergovernmental and resident involvement through education and technical assistance.

Officers Asuntha Chiang-Smith, Executive Director

• Our vision is to be a model planning department

Gavin Cohen, Secretary-Treasurer Adrian R. Gardner, General Counsel The Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission (M-NCPPC) is a bi-county agency, created by the General Assembly of Maryland in 1927. The Commission’s geographic authority extends to the great majority of Montgomery and Prince George’s Counties: the Maryland-Washington Regional District (M-NCPPC planning jurisdiction) comprises 1,001 square miles, while the Metropolitan District (parks) comprises 919 square miles, in the two counties.

of responsive and respected staff who provide superior planning and technical services and work cooperatively with decision-makers, residents, and other agencies to continuously improve development quality and the environment and act as a catalyst for positive change.

Prince George’s County Planning Board

The Commission has three major functions:

• The preparation, adoption, and, from time to

time, amendment or extension of the General Plan for the physical development of the Maryland-Washington Regional District.

• The acquisition, development, operation, and maintenance of a public park system.

• In Prince George’s County only, the operation of the entire county public recreation program.

The Commission operates in each county through a Planning Board appointed by and responsible to the County government. All local plans, recommendations on zoning amendments, administration of subdivision regulations, and general administration of parks are responsibilities of the Planning Boards.

Elizabeth M. Hewlett, Esq., Chairman

Dorothy F. Manuel R. William M. Bailey, Geraldo, Doerner Vice Esq. Chairman

A. Shuanise Washington

Montgomery County Planning Board

Casey Anderson, Esq., Chairman

Partap Verma, Vice Chairman

Gerald R. Cichy

Tina Patterson

Carol Rubin

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • iii


Table of Contents Section I: Blueprint for Tomorrow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

Section V: Land Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Land Use Goals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

Plan Vision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Existing Conditions Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

Themes for Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity . . . . . . . . . . 4

Plan 2035 Goal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

Key Policies by Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

Future Land Use Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Policies and Strategies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

Section II: Defining the Context . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Description of Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity . . . . . . . 11

Section VI: Comprehensive Zoning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79

Demographic Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Existing Conditions Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80

History of Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity . . . . . . . . . . 18

Comprehensive Zoning Goal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80

Planning Background . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

Policies and Strategies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80

Legal Context . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Community Engagement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

Section VII: Economic Prosperity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91

Public and Stakeholder Engagement: Key Takeaways . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

Economic Prosperity Goals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92

Major Opportunities and Challenges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Land Use. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Comprehensive Zoning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

Plan 2035 Goal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 Existing Conditions Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 Policies and Strategies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93

Economic Prosperity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Transportation and Mobility. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Natural Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Housing and Neighborhoods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

Section VIII: Transportation and Mobility . . . . . . . . . . . 105 Transportation and Mobility Goals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106

Community Heritage, Culture, and Design . . . . . . . . . 33

Existing Conditions Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106

Healthy Communities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

Plan 2035 Goal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106

Public Facilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

Policies and Strategies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112

How to Use this Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Section IX: Natural Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 Section III: Plan 2035 Centers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

Natural Environment Goals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140

Bowie Local Town Center . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

Existing Conditions Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140

Bowie State University MARC Campus Center . . . . . . . 37

Plan 2035 Goal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 Policies and Strategies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142

Section IV: Master Plan Focus Areas & Corridors . . . 39 Collington Local Employment Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

Section X: Housing and Neighborhoods . . . . . . . . . . . . 151

Old Town Bowie . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

Housing and Neighborhoods Goals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152

MD 450 Corridor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

Existing Conditions Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152

MD 197 Corridor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

Plan 2035 Goal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152

US 301/MD 3 Corridor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

Policies and Strategies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154

iv • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Section XI: Community Heritage, Culture, and Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157 Community Heritage, Culture, and Design Goals . . . . 158 Existing Conditions Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158

Appendices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 Appendix A: Technical Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234 A-1. Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: Existing Conditions Report

Plan 2035 Goal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158

A-2. Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: Playbook of Strategies

Policies and Strategies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160

A-3. Bowie State MARC TAP 2020 A-4. Bowie State University Master Plan 2020-2030

Section XII: Healthy Communities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167 Healthy Communities Goals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 Existing Conditions Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 Plan 2035 Goal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 Policies and Strategies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 Section XIII: Public Facilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 Public Facilities Goals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 Existing Conditions Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 Plan 2035 Goal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 Policies and Strategies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178

A-5. City of Bowie Sustainability Plan 2016 A-6. Retail Marketability and Competitiveness Study 5/2016 A-7. Bowie MARC Campus Center Concept Plan Report A-8. Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: Community Engagement Summary A-9. Plan Prince George’s 2035 Approved General Plan Five-Year Evaluation (2019)

Appendix B. Plan 2035 and Functional Master Plan Amendments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 Appendix C. Inventory of Historic Sites and Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245 Appendix D. Recommended Master Plan Transportation Facilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246

Section XIV: Implementation Framework . . . . . . . . . . . 189

Appendix E. Functional Master Plan and Recent Other Relevant Plans and Studies . . . . . . . . . . 272

Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190

Appendix F. Zoning Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276

Implementation Matrices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191

Appendix G. Public Facilities Cost Estimates . . . . . . 306 Appendix H. Map Citations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 338

Section XV: Monitoring and Evaluation . . . . . . . . . . . . 229

Certificate of Adoption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351

Plan 2035 Five-Year Evaluation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230

Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 352

Evaluating Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • v


Maps Map 1. Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Boundary. . . . . . . . 7 Map 2. Regional Context. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Map 3. County Context. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Map 4. Master Plan Boundaries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Map 5. Planning Areas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Map 6. Major Geographic Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Map 7. Amended Bowie Local Town Center Boundaries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Map 8. Amended BSU MARC Campus Center Boundaries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

Map 37. Top 25 Most Dangerous Intersections Measured by Number of Vehicle Crashes (2015–2019). . . . . . . . . . . 124 Map 38. Pedestrian Involved Crashes by Severity (2015–2019). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 Map 39. Church Road Improvements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 Map 40. F-10 Proposed Right-of-Way. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138 Map 41. Green Infrastructure Network (2017). . . . . . . . . . 143 Map 42. Nontidal Wetlands of Special State Concern (NTWSSC)—2017 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144 Map 43. Forest and Tree Canopy Coverage (2017). . . . . 146

Map 9. Collington Local Employment Area Boundaries . . . 40

Map 44. Impervious Surfaces (2017). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148

Map 10. Old Town Bowie Boundaries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

Map 45. Anacostia Trails Heritage Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162

Map 11. MD 450 Corridor Boundaries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

Map 46. Agriculture and Farm Fresh Food in BowieMitchellville and Vicinity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170

Map 12. MD 197 Corridor Boundaries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Map 13. US 301/MD 3 Corridor Boundaries. . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Map 14. Master Plan Existing Land Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Map 15. Public Land. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

Map 47. Supermarket Access in the Master Plan Area (Walking and Driving). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171 Map 48. Existing Public Facilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177

Map 16. Future Land Use. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50

Map 49. Fire Station Travelsheds in Prince George’s County and Master Plan Area. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180

Map 16A. Bowie Local Town Center Inset. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

Map 50. Recommended Public Facilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185

Map 16B. Bowie State University MARC Campus Center (BSUMCC) Inset. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

Map D-1. Master Plan of Transportation Recommendations-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255

Map 17. Belt Woods Natural Environment Area– Plan 2035 Policy Area Amendment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

Map D-2. Master Plan of Transportation Recommendations-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256

Map 18. MD 3 and MD 450—Growth Policy Area Amendment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

Map D-3. Master Plan of Transportation Recommendations-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257

Map 19. Northeast Corridor Parcel—Plan 2035 Policy Area Amendment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

Map D-4. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities. . . . . . . . . . . 258

Map 20. Bowie Local Town Center—Plan 2035 Policy Map Amendment, Center Boundary Expansion. . . . . . . . 59 Map 21. Bowie Local Town Center—Core and Edge. . . . . 60 Map 22. Bowie Local Town Center—Center Boundary Amendment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 Map 23. BSU MARC Campus Center (BSUMCC)—Plan 2035 Growth Policy Map Amendment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

Map D-5. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities—Grid Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259 Map D-6. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities—01. . . . . . . 260 Map D-7. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities—02. . . . . . . . 261 Map D-8. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities—03 . . . . . . 262 Map D-9. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities—04 . . . . . . 263 Map D-10. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities—05. . . . . . 264

Map 24. BSU MARC Campus Center—

Map D-11. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities—06 . . . . . . 265

Core and Edge. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

Map D-12. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities—07. . . . . . 266

Map 25. Plan 2035 Growth Policy Map Amendments. . 70

Map D-13. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities—08. . . . . . 267

Map 26. Old Town Bowie Recommendations. . . . . . . . . . . 75

Map D-14. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities—09. . . . . . 268

Map 27. West Bowie Village. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98

Map D-15. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities—10 . . . . . . 269

Map 28. Master Plan Transportation and Trail Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107

Map D-16. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities—11. . . . . . . 270

Map 29. Intersection Level of Service (LOS). . . . . . . . . . . 109

Map F-1. CZ 1.1 Zoning Recommendations. . . . . . . . . . . . 277

Map 30. Percentage of Population Using Public Transit (2017). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110

Map F-3. CZ 1.3 Zoning Recommendations. . . . . . . . . . . . 281

Map 31. Bus Ridership Activity (Fall 2019). . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111

Map F-4. CZ 1.4 Zoning Recommendations. . . . . . . . . . . 282

Map 32. Bus Service Routes Serving the Master Plan Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117

Map F-5. CZ 1.5 Zoning Recommendations. . . . . . . . . . . 283

Map 33. The Proposed Bowie Byway. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119 Map 34. The Proposed Greater Bowie Loop . . . . . . . . . . . 120 Map 35. CSX Pope’s Creek Railroad Trail Acquisition. . . 121 Map 36. Vehicle Crashes (2015–2019). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123

Map D-17. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities—12. . . . . . . . 271 Map F-2. CZ 1.2 Zoning Recommendations. . . . . . . . . . . 280

Map F-6. CZ 2.1 Zoning Recommendations. . . . . . . . . . . 287 Map F-7. CZ 2.2 Zoning Recommendations. . . . . . . . . . . 288 Map F-8. CZ 2.3 Zoning Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . 289 Map F-9. CZ 3.1 Zoning Recommendations. . . . . . . . . . . 290 Map F-10. CZ 3.2 Zoning Recommendations. . . . . . . . . . . 291

vi • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Map F-11. CZ 3.3 Zoning Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . 292 Map F-12. CZ 3.4 Zoning Recommendations. . . . . . . . . . 293 Map F-13. CZ 3.5 Zoning Recommendations. . . . . . . . . . 294 Map F-14. CZ 4.1 Zoning Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . 295 Map F-15. CZ 4.2 Zoning Recommendations. . . . . . . . . . 296 Map F-16. CZ 4.3 Zoning Recommendations. . . . . . . . . . 297

Map F-20. CZ 7.1 Zoning Recommendations— Collington Local Employment Area Expansion. . . . . . . . . 301 Map F-21. CZ 8.1 Zoning Recommendations— Liberty Sports Complex. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302 Map F-22. CZ 9.1 Zoning Recommendations— Leeland Road. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 303

Map F-17. CZ 5.1 Zoning Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . 298

Map F-23. CZ 10.1 Zoning Recommendations—Old Town Bowie Neighborhood Mixed-Use (CGO Zone). . . . 304

Map F-18. CZ 5.2 Zoning Recommendations— Bowie Local Town Center . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299

Map F-24. CZ 11.1 Zoning Recommendations—Former Frank’s Nursery (CGO Zone) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305

Map F-19. CZ 6.1 Zoning Recommendations— Bowie State University . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300

Figures Figure 1. Population Growth or Decline by Age in BowieMitchellville and Vicinity and Prince George’s County (2010–2018). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Figure 2. Bowie Gateway Concept Plan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Figure 3. Bowie MARC Station TOD Plan: Neighborhoods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 Figure 4. BSU MARC Campus Center Proposed Concept Plan (Three-Dimensional View). . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 Figure 5. BSU MARC Campus Center—Detailed Concept Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 Figure 6. Old Town Bowie Concept Plan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74

Figure 8. Total Jobs by Industry Sector in BowieMitchellville and Vicinity (2019). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 Figure 9. Existing Retail Gap by Industry Sector (2017). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 Figure 10. Employment Growth by Total Change in Jobs in Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity and Largo and Kettering (2015–2019) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 Figure 11. Bridge Addition and Existing Bridge. . . . . . . . . . 134 Figure 12. Housing Stock by Unit Type (2019). . . . . . . . . . 153 Figure A-1. Bowie State University—Student Focus Group. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237

Figure 7. Free State Shopping Center and Bowie Marketplace Concept Plan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77

Tables Table 1. Prince George’s County Ordinance References.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

Table 16. CZ 3.4 Zoning Recommendations—Chiaramonte Property. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84

Table 2. Master Plan Geographic Areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Table 3. Future Land Use Categories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

Table 17. CZ 3.5 Zoning Recommendations— Blake Property . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84

Table 4. Rural and Agricultural Area Additions–Belt Woods Natural Environment Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

Table 18. CZ 4.1 Zoning Recommendations— East of Bowie Local Town Center. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84

Table 5. Rural and Agricultural Area Additions Policy Amendments–Jesuit Property. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

Table 19. CZ 4.2 Zoning Recommendations— East of Bowie Local Town Center. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85

Table 6. Artist Housing Locations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73

Table 20. CZ 4.3 Zoning Recommendations— East of Bowie Local Town Center. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85

Table 7. Zoning Categories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 Table 8. CZ 1.3 Zoning Recommendations—Areawide Parks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Table 9. CZ 1.4 Zoning Recommendations—Sensitive Environmental Areas (ROS Zone). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Table 10. CZ 1.5 Zoning Recommendations—Sensitive Environmental Areas (AG Zone) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 Table 11. CZ 2.2 Zoning Recommendations—Jesuit Property. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 Table 12. CZ 2.3 Zoning Recommendations—6513 and 6517 NE Robert Crain Highway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 Table 13. CZ 3.1 Zoning Recommendations—MBNA LLC Properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 Table 14. CZ 3.2 Zoning Recommendations—7 and 11 SE Robert Crain Highway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 Table 15. CZ 3.3 Zoning Recommendations—Freeway Airport with Properties Identified. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84

Table 21. CZ 5.1 Zoning Recommendations— Bowie Local Town Center . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Table 22. CZ 5.2 Zoning Recommendations— Bowie Local Town Center . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Table 23. CZ 6.1 Zoning Recommendations— Bowie State University . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 Table 24. CZ 7.1 Zoning Recommendations— Collington Local Employment Area Expansion. . . . . . . . . 88 Table 25. CZ 8.1 Zoning Recommendations— Liberty Sports Complex. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Table 26. CZ 9.1 Zoning Recommendations— Leeland Road. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 Table 27. CZ 10.1 Zoning Recommendations— Old Town Bowie Neighborhood Mixed-Use. . . . . . . . . . . . 89 Table 28. CZ 11.1 Zoning Recommendations— Former Frank’s Nursery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 Continued on next page

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • vii


Table 29. Old Town Bowie—Recommended Food and Beverage Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Table 30. Top 25 Most Dangerous Intersections Measured by Number of Vehicle Crashes (2015–2019). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 Table 31. Watersheds Countywide and within the Master Plan Area. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 Table 32. Green Infrastructure Network (2017). . . . . . . . . 141 Table 33. Known Streams, Wetlands and Floodplains with the Master Plan Area. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145 Table 34. Impervious Surfaces by Watershed (2017). . . . 147 Table 35. Impervious Surfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147 Table 36. Housing Market Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153 Table 38. Senior Housing in Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154 Table 37. Old Town Bowie–Infill Housing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156 Table 39. Interpretive Signage and Wayfinding Locations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161 Table 40. Recommended Parks, Recreation, and Open Space Improvements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186 Table 41. Table of Acronyms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191 Table 42. Land Use Implementation Matrix. . . . . . . . . . . . 192 Table 43. Economic Prosperity Implementation Matrix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197 Table 44. Transportation Implementation Matrix. . . . . . . 201 Table 45. Natural Environment Implementation Matrix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214 Table 46. Housing and Neighborhoods Implementation Matrix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216 Table 47. Community Heritage, Culture, and Design Implementation Matrix. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219 Table 48. Healthy Communities Implementation Matrix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222 Table 49. Public Facilities Implementation Matrix . . . . . 224 Table 50. Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Indicators of Success . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230 Table B-1 through B-12. Plan 2035 and Functional Master Plan Amendments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 Table C. Inventory of Historic Sites and Resources . . . . . 245 Table D. Recommended Master Plan Transportation Facilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246 Table E-1. Functional Master Plans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272 Table E-2. Recent Other Relevant Plans and Studies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274 Table F-1. CZ 1.1 Zoning Recommendations. . . . . . . . . . . . 276 Table F-2. CZ 1.2 Zoning Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . 278 Table F-3. CZ 2.1 Zoning Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . 284 Table G-1. Parks and Recreation Facilities . . . . . . . . . . . . 307 Table G-2. Fire/Emergency Medical Services Facilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 310 Table G-3. Public Water and Sewer Facilities. . . . . . . . . . 311 Table G-4. Other Public Facilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311 Table G-5. Transportation Facilities (Specific) . . . . . . . . . 312 Table G-6. Transportation Facilities (General). . . . . . . . . 332 viii • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Foreword The Prince George’s County Planning Board of The Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission is pleased to make available the 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan. This plan: • Provides a vision for the City of Bowie and portions of the Mitchellville and Collington areas and describes how the plan area will grow and evolve over the next 25 years. • Recommends creation of a university-focused, mixed-use community at the Bowie State University MARC Campus Center. • Identifies strategies to achieve economic success for this area of Prince George’s County by recommending an increased mix of land uses at the Bowie Local Town Center, expanding economic development opportunities at the Free State Shopping Center/Bowie Marketplace area along MD 450 (Annapolis Road) and at the Collington Local Employment Area, revitalizing Old Town Bowie, and strategically investing along US 301/MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway), MD 450 (Annapolis Road), and MD 197 (Collington/Laurel Bowie Road). • Recommends expansion of employment opportunities in critical growth industries, such as health care, higher education, and transportation, logistics, and warehousing, at Bowie Local Town Center, BSU MARC Campus Center, and the Collington Local Employment Area. • Recommends the creation of a more diverse housing stock that attracts new residents while retaining existing ones. • Recommends continued preservation and protection of important environmental resources and scenic, rural, and agricultural areas. This is a comprehensive master plan that contains recommendations for Land Use and Comprehensive Zoning, Economic Prosperity, Transportation and Mobility, Natural Environment, Housing and Neighborhoods, Community Heritage, Culture, and Design, Healthy Communities, and Public Facilities specific to Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity, and a matrix that identifies the time frame and responsible entities for implementation. The plan is organized by plan element and then further organized by geographic area, with policies and strategies applicable to the entire plan area, followed by policies and strategies applicable to Plan 2035 Growth Policy Areas and Centers, and other policies and strategies applicable to key opportunity areas and corridors. The Prince George’s County Planning Board and the District Council held a duly advertised joint public hearing on October 4, 2021 to solicit comments from property owners and residents. All comments and recommendations presented at the public hearing became a matter of public record. The Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan was approved by the District Council on March 8, 2022.

Sincerely,

Elizabeth M. Hewlett, Chairman Prince George’s County Planning Board

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • ix



Section I

Blueprint for Tomorrow


Source: All photos by M-NCPPC

2 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Plan Vision In 2047, Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity is a place where people want to live, work, play, and stay. It meets the diverse needs of a wide range of residents and visitors and is distinguished by vibrant, walkable, mixed-use destinations that support active lifestyles; convenient access to community amenities for all; a range of entertainment options; a variety of housing types suitable for all age groups and incomes; a robust and diversified economy; safe, healthy, and sustainable communities; quality

Introduction

parks and recreation opportunities;

The 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan provides a long-term vision and goals, supported by focused policies and strategies, to guide the evolution of the northeastern area of Prince George’s County, covering a 59-squaremile area and includes the City of Bowie, through 2047 (see Map 1. Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Boundary). Residents, workers, students, property owners, the City of Bowie, and other community stakeholders collaborated with the Prince George’s County Planning Department and other public agencies over a 17-month period to develop the plan’s recommendations. This plan will guide the development of this area on a path that is attractive to newcomers while retaining a high quality of life for those who have already discovered the many charms that Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity has to offer.

environmental resources; and a rich

active agricultural areas; restored

historic character and culture.

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 3


Themes for Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity The Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan aligns with Plan 2035’s three themes— Work, Live, and Sustain—as guiding themes, underscoring the importance of weighing economic, social, and environmental decisions when creating land use policy.

Healt

hy

Fun!

Diverse

In 2047,

residents of Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity­—

WORK in a thriving and diverse economy that: • Strengthens and expands Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity’s top employment sectors. • Concentrates new market-rate housing and infill development within Bowie Local Town Center, Bowie State University (BSU) MARC Campus Center, and at Free State Shopping Center/Bowie Marketplace to create economically sustainable, walkable, mixed-use communities. • Capitalizes on the strategic location of Collington Local Employment Area by maximizing light-industrial employment such as transportation, logistics, and warehousing.

• Allows employees to reach their workplace safely and efficiently from quality, reliable public transit, such as MARC commuter rail and local/regional bus services. • Attracts research and development activity, new residents, and students to the BSU MARC Campus Center through mixed-use, transit-oriented development. • Leverages Bowie State University’s expanding academic programming and existing relationships with employers to attract new businesses and research and development activities.

LIVE in safe, walkable, and healthy communities that: • Attract new residents, workers, students, and visitors with a variety of unique cultural, recreational, and retail activities. • Feature a range of housing types, including the higherdensity, mixed-use, pedestrian-oriented communities that meet the needs and housing preferences of emerging generations of young professionals, millennials, and seniors. • Ensure the economic competitiveness of regionalserving retail in Bowie Town Center and at Free State Shopping Center/Bowie Marketplace by adding residential components. • Provide access to public services and amenities.

• Offer expanded active transportation infrastructure, with safety improvements at intersections and pedestrian crossings, especially in anticipated high-use pedestrian areas such as Bowie Local Town Center, BSU MARC Campus Center, and Free State Shopping Center/Bowie Marketplace along MD 450. • Recognize and celebrate local history and culture, promoting Old Town Bowie as a cultural and historic destination. • Provide safe and convenient access to public services, parks, open spaces, and fresh, healthy, affordable food options through local supermarkets, community gardens and farmers markets.

SUSTAIN our natural resources and rural areas by: • Preserving areas with existing rural character and agricultural potential through appropriate zoning and policies. • Prioritizing infill development in existing centers, focus areas, and corridors. • Reducing the cycle of automobile dependency by creating a safe, affordable, and efficient multimodal transportation system that improves connectivity within and between communities and the region. • Developing a comprehensive trail system that creates recreational and commuting opportunities.

• Supporting the development and expansion of agricultural industries, particularly for small farmers and entrepreneurs, and improving market access for smallscale producers through farmers markets and other locally serving strategies. • Expanding the extensive open-space network and preserving natural amenities. • Advancing the environmental conservation and land preservation goals of the City of Bowie’s 2020 Climate Action Plan and 2016 Sustainability Plan.

4 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Section 1

Blueprint for Tomorrow

Source: Prince George’s County Department of Parks and Recreation


Key Policies by Area RURAL AND AGRICULTURAL AREA

COLLINGTON LOCAL EMPLOYMENT AREA

• Preserve the Rural and Agricultural Areas for open space, agriculture, environmental preservation, and for very lowdensity housing served exclusively by individual well and septic systems.

• Leverage the strategic position of Collington Local Employment Area along US 301 to strengthen its position as a regional light-industrial and employment hub.

• Reinforce the eastern boundary of US 301 as the County’s Growth Boundary, directing growth away from the Rural and Agricultural Area and into the Established Communities. • Recommend rural and agricultural or parks and open space land uses on all properties in the Rural and Agricultural Area except for institutional land uses in existence on March 8, 2022.

• Expand retail opportunities for employers, nearby residents, and visitors. • Improve pedestrian connectivity between Collington Local Employment Area and nearby residential developments such as South Lake and amenities including the Liberty Sports Park.

OLD TOWN BOWIE

• Expand economic opportunities for local growers and producers and increase consumer access to locally grown food in the Rural and Agricultural Area.

• Increase foot traffic in the area to support existing retail, create new retail opportunities, and foster a stronger sense of place.

ESTABLISHED COMMUNITIES

• Leverage historic street grid as a foundation for a future walkable, mixed-use center.

• Maintain the scale and density of existing residential areas in the Established Communities.

BOWIE LOCAL TOWN CENTER • Transform Bowie Local Town Center into a more walkable environment that includes a mix of complementary uses. • Reposition visible and regionally accessible parcels, such as those at the interchange of US 301/MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway), and US 50 (John Hanson Highway), for long-term success by diversifying into additional residential, recreational, and entertainment uses. • Provide a diverse range of housing options, such as age-restricted senior housing that may meet the housing needs of the area’s aging population. • Encourage an urban form of new development at Bowie Local Town Center that blends well with surrounding residential developments.

BOWIE STATE UNIVERSITY MARC CAMPUS CENTER • Focus expanded office, classroom, retail, and other amenities at the BSU MARC Station in a mixed-use, transit-oriented development. • Develop a residential base for students and employees to live near Bowie State University and reduce traffic congestion to, from, and around campus. • Improve pedestrian connectivity to facilitate transit access and reduce automobile dependency. • Promote neighborhood-serving retail to meet students’ and employees’ needs and encourage locally owned business development.

• Improve pedestrian infrastructure of the Chestnut Avenue/11th Street bridge to reduce unsafe perceptions and better unify Old Town Bowie.

• Expand parking options, increase food and beverage offerings, and promote local events to attract visitors and support local businesses. • Position the area to become a state-designated Arts and Entertainment District.

MD 450 • Enhance this important regional mobility corridor with a diverse range of housing, retail, and recreation options at Free State Shopping Center/Bowie Marketplace, complemented by existing civic spaces in the corridor. • Introduce traffic calming strategies to improve real and perceived safety threats and facilitate active uses including walking and biking. • Develop recreational facilities at Archer Park. • Create a boulevard along Superior Lane to include a tree-lined street with landscaping and small retail shops.

MD 197 • Improve and expand existing trail networks along this key transportation corridor. • Redevelop Bowie Plaza to achieve appropriate size and density to retail and prevent long-term vacancies. • Increase retail options in northern end of the corridor particularly at BSU MARC Campus Center.

US 301/MD 3 • Facilitate upgrade to limited-access regional freeway. • Limit development east of US 301/MD 3 to an absolute minimum to protect the Rural and Agricultural Area. • Leverage planned mixed-use developments at Melford and South Lake to redevelop Pointer Ridge Plaza, an aging retail cluster along the southern end of the corridor.

6 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Map 1. Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Boundary

¤ n 564 197

3 450

£ ¤ 50

193

214

£ ¤ 301

2 Miles

Master Plan Boundary Rural and Agricultural Area

¤ n

Bowie State MARC Station

MARC Penn Line

BSU MARC Campus Center

MD 450 Corridor

Established Communities

Collington Local Employment Area

MD 197 Corridor

Bowie Local Town Center

Old Town Bowie

US 301/MD 3 Corridor

N

i

Major Road

Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 7


Source: Solarisimages, iStock


Section II

Defining the Context


Map 2. Regional Context Frederick

Baltimore

§ ¦ ¨ 95

Gaithersburg

Purcellville

§ ¦ ¨ 97

Centreville 50 £ ¤

§ ¦ ¨ 495

Annapolis

D.C.

Manassas Woodbridge

Cambridge

La Plata

Morrisvile

Fredericksburg

§ ¦ ¨ 95

St. Marys City

£ ¤ 301

Warsaw

Aylett

Richmond West Point

N

10 Miles

Master Plan Boundary

Prince George's County

i

Connecting Corridors Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

10 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Source: M-NCPPC

Description of Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity The Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan area is located in the Baltimore-Washington metropolitan area with key corridors connecting the area to major destinations: Largo, I-95/I-495 (Capital Beltway) and the District of Columbia to the west, Annapolis to the east, Richmond to the south, and Baltimore to the north. The MARC Commuter Rail Penn Line serves the Bowie State MARC Station (see Map 2. Regional Context and Map 3. County Context). The area consists of approximately 59 square miles (37,760 acres); of this area, 20 square miles (12,800 acres) are within the City of Bowie (see Map 4. Master Plan Boundaries).

Local Town Center (Plan 2035 Local Center) to include the commercial/office areas just north of MD 197 (Collington Road), as well as enlarge and rename the Bowie MARC Campus Center to include portions the Bowie State University campus. This plan covers portions of Councilmanic Districts 4, 6, and 9 and four planning areas (PA) (see Map 5. Planning Areas) in Subregion 3 in the northeastern portion of Prince George’s County:

The plan area covers portions of Plan 2035’s Rural and Agricultural Areas and Established Communities. The plan will enlarge the boundaries of the Bowie

PA 74A—Mitchellville and Vicinity

PA 71A—Bowie and Vicinity PA 71B—City of Bowie PA 74B—Collington and Vicinity

State of Maryland

Prince George’s County

BowieMitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan Area

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 11


Map 3. County Context

Montgomery County

§ ¦ ¨

197

95

City of Bowie

£ ¤ 1

§ ¦ ¨

450

495

50 £ ¤

50 £ ¤

District of Columbia

3

214

Master Plan Boundary

£ ¤ 301

Arlington

Anne Arundel County

§ ¦ ¨

Alexandria

4

495

Fairfax County

5

£ ¤ 301

210

Prince George's County

Calvert County

Charles County

5 Miles

Master Plan Boundary

City of Bowie

N

i

Prince George's County

Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

12 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Map 4. Master Plan Boundaries

¤ n 564 197

. Laurel Bo wie Rd

lis apo Ann

450

3

Rd.

Pa t u

ch ur

Ent erp rise

Anne Arundel County

Robert Crain Hwy.

Jo h n

Ch

Rd

50

iver

.

nt R xe

£ ¤

y. Hw on s n Ha

Rd .

193

Central Ave.

214

£ ¤ 301

Leel an d

Rd .

2 Miles

Master Plan Boundary Freeway

City of Bowie Highway

¤ n

Major Road

Bowie State MARC Station Other Road

N

i

Railroad Local Street

Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 13


Map 5. Planning Areas

197

3 450

Anne Arundel County

50 £ ¤

214

£ ¤ 301

2 Miles

Master Plan Boundary

N

i

Bowie and Vicinity (71A)

Mitchellville and Vicinity (74A)

City of Bowie (71B)

Collington and Vicinity (74B) Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

14 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Map 6. Major Geographic Features

Bowie State University

Duckettsville

D.S.S. Goodloe House

^

k

×

WB&A Electric Railway Bridge

×

Belair at Bowie

c

197

Free State Bowie High and Bowie School Marketplace Fairview

k c

^

450

3

Belair Stables

××

Belair Mansion and Cemetery

Fairwood

50 £ ¤ Woodmore

^

Melford

c

Health Center cUM BowieBowie Town Bowie Baysox c cCenter Allen Pond Park

c

^

£ ¤

Six Flags

c Kettering

Anne Arundel County

301

214

^ Oak Creek Club

^

Collington Local Employment Area

c

× Goodwood

2 Miles

Master Plan Boundary Patuxent River Park

^ c

N

i

Place Name

×

Historic Site

Selected Landmarks

k

School

Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 15


Demographic Indicators POPULATION

POPULATION

6.4%

Home to

[2010 to 2019]

86,500 =

10% of the County’s population

people

[2018]

62%

2010-2019 6.4% 2000-2010

RACE/ETHNICITY 57%

Population growth has slowed over time 17%

Seniors 55 and older are the fastest growing age group

Plan Area County

[2010-2019]

27% 18% 7%

Black White Hispanic/ Latino Baby Boomers—Born between 1946-1964 Generation X—Born between 1965-1980 Millennials—Born between 1981-1995 Generation Z—Born between 1996-2015 Source: Pew Research Center

45%

of population is aged 45 and older

Residents more likely to have a bachelor’s or post-graduate degree compared to the County overall. Educational attainment tends to be higher where new development has occurred, including along the Church Road corridor. Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity is growing slightly faster than the County as a whole (though slower than Washington, D.C.) The population of black residents increased marginally from 54 percent in 2010 to 57 percent today. White resident’s have declined from 33 percent in 2010 and 27 percent in 2018.

Millennials born between 1986 and 1995 are the second fastest growing age group [2010-2019]

Figure 1. Population Growth or Decline by Age in BowieMitchellville and Vicinity and Prince George’s County (2010–2018) % of Population Change (2010-19)

13%

3% 2% 1% 0% -1% -2% -3% -4% 0-9

10-14

15-24

25-34

35-44

45-54 55-64 65-74

75+

Age Group Master Plan Area

Prince George’s County

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 and 2018 5-year American Community Survey.

16 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


HOUSING Older residents are more likely to be homeowners of larger single-family houses than the County overall. Fewer than one dwelling unit per acre is considered quite low. A density of about one to three dwelling units per acre is considered low-density suburban. Less than that is considered exurban or rural. The majority of Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity’s neighborhoods are made up of single-family homes, with single-family detached homes accounting for 71 percent of all housing stock in the master plan area.

83%

31 ,000 dwelling units

home ownership

in an area of about 37,700 acres [2008]

compared to 57% in the County

<1 dwelling unit per acre (DU/A) overall

ECONOMICS

$120,900

median household income 48% higher than that of the County’s median household income of $81,800

28,000

jobs, primarily in health care is equal to 10.4% of the County’s total jobs

14%

The health care sector also experienced the largest total job growth between 2015 and 2019, adding over 900 new jobs to both the master plan area and neighboring Largo community.

of employees work in the health care sector Nearly a fourth of all businesses belong to the health care sector

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 17


History of Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Development History The Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan area has seen two major periods of sustained development. The first period saw the development of Belair at Bowie built by Levitt & Sons, which began in the late 1950s and concluded in the early 1970s. The Belair at Bowie development is characterized by uniform single-family detached houses built on quarter-acre to half-acre lots. A second and more sustained building boom began in the mid-1980s, lasting until the Great Recession in 2008. These two periods significantly shaped the development pattern of the plan area, which is primarily occupied by low-density residential uses, rural and agricultural uses, and parks and open space. Although low-density residential has been the primary land use, occasional high-density residential projects were constructed, such as Heather Ridge (1987), The Willows (2004), and The Bowen (2014). Several multifamily and townhouse developments exist within the plan area, and more have been approved in several locations to meet the growing national and regional demand. Since 2012, much of the development has continued to be very lowdensity residential housing (<3.5 dwelling units per acre [DU/A]) such as Collingbrook Estates (2014) and Oak Creek (2014).

Significant Locations BELAIR AT BOWIE (LEVITT & SONS) The Belair at Bowie community was developed in seven phases over a 20-year period. Each phase created a new community, including Meadowbrook, Tulip Grove, Somerset, Foxhill, Buckingham, Kenilworth, and Heather Hills. It is considered a late example of Levitt & Sons’ suburban development. By

the time of its construction, its development style had been emulated by other developers across the country, diminishing its historical significance. This development style is marked by curvilinear streets, homogeneous housing, staggered setbacks, manicured lawns, and primarily quarter-acre plots. Various housing models ranging from 1,500 to 2,500 square feet were offered to future residents. Overall, much of the historic fabric has been altered by housing additions, window replacements, the remodel of garages for additional living space, and the mitigation of asbestos shingles and siding.1 However, its significance should not be overlooked as the County’s second bedroom community constructed outside of the Capital Beltway.

BOWIE STATE UNIVERSITY Bowie State University (BSU), the oldest Historically Black College and University (HBCU) in Maryland, was founded in 1865 by the Baltimore Association for the Moral and Educational Improvement of Colored People. The school relocated to its current site in 1908 and changed its name to Maryland Normal and Industrial School at Bowie in 1914. Around 1911,2 the Pennsylvania Railroad opened a commuter rail station in Old Town Bowie; this station closed and reopened as the Bowie State MARC Station on the MARC Penn Line in 1989.3 The school originally focused on twoyear degrees but expanded its offerings to three-year degree programs in 1925. In 1963, the school began a liberal arts program and changed its name to Bowie State College.4 As BSU evolved and expanded its educational opportunities to include graduate studies, the school changed its name to Bowie State University.5 As of 2020, the school has a population of 6,171 students (5,227 undergraduates and 944 postgraduates) and offers 22 undergraduate majors, 19 master programs, and two doctoral programs.

1 Harris, Katry; Maryland Historic Trust State Historic Sites Inventory Form; Belair Development, 2000/06/10; https://msa. maryland.gov/megafile/msa/stagsere/se1/se5/036000/036700/036768/pdf/msa_se5_36768.pdf 2 Maryland State Board of Education. Forty-Fifth Annual Report. The Sun Job Printing Office. p. 147. (1911). Archived by Google Books. 3

Bowie Railroad Museum, accessed online at https://www.cityofbowie.org/293/Bowie-Railroad-Museum on May 4, 2021.

4

Bowie State University, Bowie State University History, accessed June 2021, https://www.bowiestate.edu/about/history

5

Bowie State University, Bowie State University Fact Book 2003-2004, September 2004.

18 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Top left: Belair at Bowie; Top right: Fairwood; Bottom left: Bowie State University Student Center.

Source: M-NCPPC

FAIRWOOD

Segregation—Belair at Bowie Built in the era of the Civil Rights Movement, Belair of Bowie was unsurprisingly segregated, becoming an all-White community as it developed. Like many suburban neighborhoods from this time, African Americans were blatantly and unapologetically denied access to purchase homes. Even when pressured by an executive order under John F. Kennedy, Jr. in 1962, Founder William Levitt still failed to take the directive to prevent discrimination based on race or color in developments that received federal financial assistance, citing that it would be bad economically, and that business decisions would be based on strategy rather than sociological and moral questions. These harsh practices were met with protests on the streets of Bowie and sit-ins at the model homes by activists and civil rights groups. Still change did not come easily, it was not until the weeks leading up to the approval of the Fair Housing Act on April 11, 1968, that Levitt and Sons, lifted their discriminatory stance, which at this point many considered to be an empty gesture after of decade of discrimination and vitriol toward African Americans.* *Source: https://boundarystones.weta.org/2020/06/12/belair-bowiesegregated-suburbia

Fairwood is one of the largest master planned communities in Prince George’s County. Fairwood was built on the site of Fairview Plantation; established about 1800 by Baruch Duckett,6 Fairview was one of the largest slave-holding plantations in the County.7 The associated plantation house, also named Fairview, is centrally located in the development on a 9.9-acre site. The Federal/Greek Revival style house is a designated County historic site.8 The Fairwood property was sold to the now-defunct Rouse Company in the 1980s. The construction of the Fairwood community began in 2005 under new ownership and continues today.

6 Arnett, Earl; Brugger, Robert J.; Papenfuse, Edward C. (March 22, 1999). Maryland: A New Guide to the Old Line State. The Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 401. ISBN 978-0-8018-5980-9. 7 “Benjamin Duckett MSA SC 5496-8398”. Maryland State Archives. Retrieved 1 September 2017. 8 “Heritage Themes” (PDF). The Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission. September 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-10-30. Retrieved 2007-08-16.

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 19


COLLINGTON LOCAL EMPLOYMENT AREA

OLD TOWN BOWIE

Collington Local Employment Area

Old Town Bowie

Source: M-NCPPC

Collington Center, known as Collington Trade Zone, was first identified for an airport in the 1970 master plan. The airport was never constructed, and the area was reclassified in 1975 to the E-I-A (Employment and Institutional Area) zone, which allows for lightindustrial and flexible commercial land uses. Collington was designated as a foreign trade zone in 1980, a designation which has since expanded to the entire County. The construction of the industrial park began in 1984 and was substantially built out by 1993. A few smaller parcels within the Collington Trade Zone can still be developed. The proposed National Capital Business Park immediately southwest of Collington Trade Zone would add 3.5 million square feet of industrial space, focusing on transportation, logistics, and warehousing.

Source: Maryland Inventory of Historic Places

Old Town Bowie, originally named Huntington City, is a railroad town platted in 1870. The Baltimore and Potomac Railway Company extended rail operations to Huntington on July 2, 1872. With the advent of the railroad came a growing population; by 1880, the town was home to about 60 families. The town was incorporated in 1916 and the name changed to Town of Bowie as a tribute to the train station named after Maryland’s Governor Oden Bowie (1869-1872). A fire in 1910 that started in one of the local hotels9 destroyed most of the original station buildings. They were quickly rebuilt and operated until 1989, when the station10 was closed with the reopening of the Bowie State MARC Station. Businesses in Old Town Bowie began to struggle with fewer visitors. The town has only minimally changed since this time—only a few small businesses and Bowie Railroad Museum attract visitors today.

Expanding Job Market

Railroad Town

In 2020, Target acquired a 762,000-square-foot distribution center at 15900 Leeland Road (Tax ID 5509894) that is anticipated to bring additional jobs to the plan area.

A railroad town is a settlement developed around a railway station. The station is the catalyst for the town’s construction. Many towns were developed by the railroad, or a real estate subsidiary of a railroad.

9 Maryland Inventory of Historic Properties, Huntington/Bowie (71B-002), June 2009, https://www.mncppcapps.org/planning/ HistoricCommunitiesSurvey/CommunityDocumentations/71B-002%20Huntington/PG%2071B-002,Huntington-Bowie%20 Community%20Survey.pdf. 10 The City of Bowie, A Brief History of the City of Bowie (1683 to Present), June 16, 2016, https://www.cityofbowie.org/ DocumentCenter/View/166/History?bidId=. 20 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 21

Source: M-NCPPC


Planning Background Plan 2035

ESTABLISHED COMMUNITIES POLICY AREA

A comprehensive 20-year general plan, the 2014 Plan Prince George’s 2035 Approved General Plan (Plan 2035) articulates a shared vision for making Prince George’s County a competitive force in the regional economy, a leader in sustainable growth, a community of strong neighborhoods and municipalities, and a place where residents are healthy and engaged. Plan 2035 specifies indicators of success and growth management targets to measure progress toward the vision and goals described in Plan 2035.

Plan 2035 classifies existing residential neighborhoods and commercial areas served by public water and sewer outside of the Regional Transit Districts and Local Centers as Established Communities. Established Communities are most appropriate for context-sensitive infill and low- to medium-density development. This policy area makes up most of the land area in Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity.

Plan 2035 seeks to strategically direct growth to designated Regional Transit Districts and Local Centers. Plan 2035 identified 26 Local Centers and eight Regional Transit Districts. The eight Regional Transit Districts are high-density, vibrant, and transit-rich mixed-use areas envisioned to capture most future residential and employment growth and development in Prince George’s County (see Plan 203511 for more information about Plan 2035 Centers).

CENTERS Local Centers are focal points of concentrated residential development and limited commercial activity serving the County’s Established Communities (see below). A location’s center designation is based on its access or proximity to high-capacity transit services, universities, or significant public and private investments in infrastructure. Plan 2035 further categorizes Local Centers into Local Transit Centers, Neighborhood Centers, Town Centers, and Campus Centers. The Plan contains two Local Centers within its boundaries, Bowie Local Town Center and Bowie State University MARC Campus Center. Town Centers are predominantly automobile accessible and anchor larger suburban areas; they are less intense than other center types. They generally have a walkable core and a mix of uses. Campus Centers are transit accessible with low- to medium-density, mixed-use development oriented toward supporting university research as well as community and student housing and retail needs.

COUNTY’S GROWTH BOUNDARY AND RURAL AND AGRICULTURAL POLICY AREA Plan 2035 demarcates a growth boundary where development beyond the boundary is restricted through zoning and other preservation tools to very low-density residential development on well and septic systems. This area is called the Rural and Agricultural Policy Area. This is where significant natural and agricultural resources are found and where agricultural activity, and forest preservation are encouraged. Property in this area is often preserved through Maryland Agricultural Land Preservation Foundation (MALPF) and Historic Agricultural Resources Preservation Program (HARPP) easements. The boundary is also meant to provide an outer limit on the urban growth of the County and to encourage infill development within the centers.

EMPLOYMENT POLICY AREA Plan 2035 designates Employment Policy Areas that have the highest concentrations of economic activity in the County’s four targeted industry clusters—health care and life sciences; business services; information, communication, and electronics (ICE); and the federal government. Plan 2035 recommends continuing to support business growth in these geographic areas—in the targeted industry clusters—concentrating new business development near transit where possible, improving transportation access and connectivity, and creating opportunities for synergies. Bowie Local Town Center is designated an Employment Area.

11 http://mncppcapps.org/planning/publications/BookDetail.cfm?item_id=279&category_id=&category=&name=general%20 plan&pricemin=&pricemax=&author=&Pubs_year=All&price=& 22 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Rural and Agricultural Area Policy The policy of Prince George’s County is articulated by Strategy 1.10 of the 2017 Rural Character Conservation Plan, part of the 2017 Approved Resource Conservation Plan: A Countywide Functional Master Plan, which directs the County to “(m)aintain the size and configuration of the Rural and Agricultural Area in perpetuity and do not reduce the size for any reason.” Most of the area east of US 301/ MD 3, Race Track Road, and surrounding Bowie State University is a critical and well-preserved portion of the County’s Rural and Agricultural Area.

Campus Center In the context of a Campus Center, “low- to mediumdensity, mixed-use development” means development that is still dense and walkable, but at lower densities than a typical transit-oriented development around a Metro station. Campus Centers were envisioned by Plan 2035 to have an average net housing density of about 10-15 dwelling units per acre and floor area ratios between 0.5 and 3.

Master Plan Evaluation Program Prince George’s County has 38 active area master plans (including sector and transit district development plans). M-NCPPC will regularly evaluate each master plan to determine progress toward implementation, consistency with current County growth policies, and the need for update or replacement. The program includes four phases: 1.

Creating an inventory of all plan recommendations.

2.

Determining the status of each plan recommendation to date.

3.

Creating a scorecard for each plan showing general progress toward implementation, highlighting key implementation actions, development approval and construction activity, identifying areas where updates to policies or strategies may be warranted, and identifying next steps.

4.

Geocoding where recommendations have been implemented.

What’s in a Name? This plan contains references to Bowie Local Town Center and Bowie Town Center. Bowie Local Town Center is a designated Plan 2035 Center where planned growth is concentrated. Bowie Local Town Center includes areas along the MD 197 (Collington Road) corridor between US 50 (John Hanson Highway) and US 301 (Robert Crain Highway) and the Melford area northeast of the US 50/US 301/MD 3 interchange. Bowie Town Center is an outdoor retail center at 15400/15606 Emerald Way within the designated Bowie Local Town Center.

Plan 2035 designated the area northwest of the Bowie State MARC Station as the Bowie MARC Campus Center. This name, although accurate, obscures the critical role played by Bowie State University (BSU) in the past, present, and future of this planned university-centric community. This master plan adds the BSU campus to this Center and recommends renaming the Center the Bowie State University (BSU) MARC Campus Center in recognition of BSU’s importance to the region.

The Collington Local Employment Area is a focus area defined by this plan and not included as part of the Plan 2035 designated Employment Areas. However, it is a major employment hub with job growth potential. This area consists of the developable area west of US 301, east of the CSX rail line, south of the South Lake development, and north of Leeland Road. It includes the current employment area known as the Collington Trade Zone, the proposed National Capital Business Park, and surrounding properties. This plan wants to emphasize this opportunity and has renamed this area the Collington Local Employment Area. Source—Photo by: M-NCPPC

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 23


Previous Plan Summary 2006 APPROVED MASTER PLAN FOR BOWIE AND VICINITY The 2006 Approved Master Plan for Bowie and Vicinity envisioned four existing commercial areas including Bowie Main Street, Old Town Bowie, West Bowie Village, and Pointer Ridge as mixed-use activity centers suitable for a wide array of public, commercial, employment, and residential land uses. The plan recommended flexible zoning regulations be enacted to preserve rural character and sensitive environmental features. While some retail and residential construction has occurred since 2006, the Great Recession of 2007-2009 and continuing real estate market trends toward new construction and walkable, amenity-rich locations have limited market interest in most of BowieMitchellville and Vicinity. In the 21st Century, employers and highly skilled workers increasingly desire living and working in amenity-rich, walkable communities with transit access to jobs, educational opportunities, and other entertainment/recreational amenities. Meanwhile, the vision for the Bowie Regional Center was predicated on high-frequency transit (i.e., bus rapid transit or light rail) access to job centers, such as Washington, D.C. Such transit service is cost-prohibitive and extending such service to new areas creates a “chicken-or-egg” scenario: it is extremely difficult to secure transit funding to new locations that do not have transit-supportive densities, and transit-supportive densities without transit are politically unpopular and often exacerbate traffic congestion.

2010 APPROVED BOWIE STATE MARC STATION SECTOR PLAN The 2010 Approved Bowie State MARC Station Area Sector Plan envisioned a set of vibrant neighborhoods with active, pedestrian-oriented streets and a small “college town” character at the heart of a broader picturesque, rural community. There has been no plan-envisioned construction to date. Implementation challenges for both plans include the lack of density to support amenities, pre-recession assumptions about the real estate market, lack of highfrequency transit access to job centers, and Bowie State University’s remote location. However, there are several implementation opportunities including a municipal partnership with the City of Bowie, Bowie State MARC Station Maryland Department of Transportation (MDOT) transit-oriented development (TOD) Designation, and the US 301 upgrade to a full, limited-access freeway.

One area of success comes not as a result of the original master plan; Plan 2035 amended the 2006 master plan by re-defining the nature of the Bowie Regional Center, reclassifying it as the Bowie Local Town Center. Plan 2035 added Melford to this Center and changed its recommended buildout from the master plan-recommended 866 dwelling units to the 10 to 60 dwelling units per acre appropriate for new construction in a Town Center. Since 2014, Melford has added 140 units of assisted living construction.

24 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Legal Context

Countywide Map Amendment

This master plan supersedes the 2006 Approved Master Plan for Bowie and Vicinity and the 2010 Approved Bowie State MARC Station Sector Plan. It also amends the 2014 Plan Prince George’s 2035 Approved General Plan (Plan 2035), the 2009 Approved Countywide Master Plan of Transportation (MPOT), and Formula 2040: Functional Master Plan for Parks, Recreation and Open Space (2013). See Appendix B. Plan 2035 and Functional Master Plan Amendments for a list of specific amendments to functional master plans and Appendix E. Functional Master Plan and Recent Other Relevant Plans and Studies for a list of key recommendations that apply to the master plan area found in the County’s nine functional master plans. This area master plan is informed by several recent plans and studies conducted by partner agencies since 2016, also listed in Appendix E.

In 2020, the Planning Department proposed a Countywide Map Amendment (CMA) to update the County Zoning Map with the 2018 Zoning Ordinance zones. This master plan was developed assuming approval of the proposed CMA and can only be implemented by the zones in the 2018 Zoning Ordinance. Since the approval of this master plan, on March 8, 2022, the new zoning ordinance has taken effect as of April 1, 2022. Visit zoningpgc.pgplanning.com for more information about the 2018 Zoning Ordinance and the Countywide Map Amendment.

This master plan was prepared pursuant to the procedures of Subtitle 27 of the Prince George’s County Code, the Zoning Ordinance, as it existed on July 1, 2021. In 2018, the Prince George’s County Council adopted a new Zoning Ordinance, Subdivision Regulations, and Landscape Manual that will go into effect upon the Council’s approval of a Countywide Zoning Map Amendment (CMA). Although the CMA has not yet been adopted as of the effective date of this plan, the land use and zoning recommendations were evaluated and prepared pursuant to the language in the new 2018 Zoning Ordinance (including the approved Countywide Map Amendment), Subdivision Regulations, and Landscape Manual as they existed on July 1, 2021. Other provisions of the County Code affecting the use and development of land considered in the preparation of this plan include, but are not limited to: Table 1. Prince George's County Ordinance References. Subtitle

Topic

20A

Transportation Demand Management

21A

Revenue Authority

23

Roads and Sidewalks

25

Trees and Vegetation

29

Preservation of Historic Resources

32

Water Resources Protection and Grading Code

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 25


Community Engagement Public participation is an essential element in the preparation of successful comprehensive master plans. The public and key stakeholders, such as elected and appointed officials, property owners, business owners, community leaders, students, and workers provide onthe-ground eyes and ears that can identify key issues of importance, critical feedback on the feasibility or desirability of plan recommendations, and support for plan approval and implementation. Well-informed stakeholders are key to the success of a public engagement program.

VIRTUAL KICKOFF MEETING On June 13, 2020, the Prince George’s County Planning Department held the virtual kickoff meeting to discuss the initiation of a new master plan for the Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan area. This meeting included 278 attendees.

VIRTUAL PUBLIC MEETINGS M-NCPPC staff and the consultant team held twelve virtual public meetings from June 2020 through December 2020. The meetings were well attended with a large percentage of new participants each time.

Section 27-643 of the Zoning Ordinance requires submittal of a public participation program for District Council review and approval. The approved public participation plan for the Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan includes use of traditional and electronic media to quickly gather and disseminate information, interviews with key stakeholders and partner agencies, a field office presence, surveys, and briefings to decision makers.

KEY STAKEHOLDER/FOCUS GROUP MEETINGS Staff held 18 meetings (virtual and inperson) with multiple stakeholders including Bowie State University, the City of Bowie, key property owners, agency partners, and others to identify major issues, challenges, and opportunities in the planning area.

DRAFT EXISTING CONDITIONS REPORT VIRTUAL PRESENTATION

The planning and public outreach process for the Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan was designed to obtain and respond to detailed comments from as many area stakeholders as possible. Target groups included Bowie State University, the City of Bowie, community leaders, residents, property and business owners, land developers, officials, M-NCPPC staff, and others. The team used several different techniques to ensure adequate feedback. These included the following:

PLANNING BOARD INITIATION

COUNTY COUNCIL INITIATION

Jan. 2020

Feb. 18, 2020

Jan. 2020

Feb.

Mar.

On September 16, 2020 staff introduced a draft existing conditions report and held a public presentation and meeting that provided an overview of the major findings. Staff facilitated small breakout groups to talk about the challenges and opportunities identified in the report and the full report was posted for public comment on our project website. The meeting was attended by 80 people.

VIRTUAL PUBLIC KICKOFF MEETING Jun. 13, 2020

Apr.

May

Virtual Stakeholder Meetings (18) Jun.-Dec.

Jun.

Jul.

Virtual Office Hours Jun.-Dec.

Aug.

Virtual Public Meetings (12) Jun.-Dec.

26 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

DRAFT EXISTING CONDITIONS REPORT Virtual Presentations

PLAYBOOK OF STRATEGIES Virtual Presentation

Aug. 27 & Sept. 16, 2020

Nov. 12, 2020

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan. 2021

Virtual Community Chats (8)

Virtual Community Walk Shop Video Release

Sept.-Oct.

Nov. 2—Bowie Town Center Nov. 13—Old Town Bowie

Feb.

Mar.


VIRTUAL OFFICE HOURS

PLAYBOOK OF STRATEGIES VIRTUAL PRESENTATION

Staff met one-on-one with 24 stakeholders to answer specific questions about the plan and receive input. Stakeholders included civic groups, landowners/property owners, and other key stakeholders.

On November 12, 2020, the project team and consultants presented a playbook of strategies for the revitalization of the focus areas and corridors.

VIRTUAL COMMUNITY WALK SHOP Staff led a virtual focus area tour of Bowie Town Center and Old Town Bowie. The tours were pre-recorded and shared on the project website, social media networks, YouTube, and Konveio website.

STAKEHOLDERS County Agencies

SPEAK OUT—YOUTH ELEMENT Staff met virtually with a focus group of students from Bowie State University (BSU) to discuss planning and how they envision the future of the Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan area. Additionally, staff used surveys and other interactive tools to solicit feedback. The survey was conducted in mid-October with 98 student participants. The focus groups were held the last week of October. Staff hosted three one-hour virtual events with a professor and approximately 20 students.

Developers Transportation Agencies Bowie State University City of Bowie M-NCPPC

VIRTUAL COMMUNITY CHATS

Residents

From August 2020 through October 2020, staff invited community members to participate in an eight-part meeting series called Community Chat. Each chat focused on a specific plan element, such as land use, economic prosperity, housing and neighborhoods, etc. Allowing for open discussion between staff and community members, each meeting started with staff providing a brief presentation about the specific planning element, facilitated discussion, and question and answer segments. These virtual sessions included approximately 200 attendees.

Apr.

May

Jun.

Jul.

Historic Preservation Public Facilities Environmental Groups Businesses

PERMISSION TO PRINT Preliminary Master Plan

JOINT PUBLIC HEARING

Jul. 2021

Oct. 2021

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

PLANNING BOARD ADOPTION Dec. 2021

Dec.

COUNCIL WORK SESSION Jan. 2022

Jan. 2022

Feb.

COUNCIL APPROVAL Mar. 2022

Mar.

Apr.

May

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 27


Public and Stakeholder Engagement: Key Takeaways This plan reflects interviews with key stakeholders and partner agencies, online office hours with residents, community surveys, community chats, student focus groups, and briefings with decision-makers and elected officials. Because of the COVID-19 pandemic, traditional methods of outreach were modified in March 2020 to a strictly online environment. Methods included virtual meetings and discussion groups, online surveys, frequent website, social media, and email updates, and posting documents online for public comment.

Land Use and Comprehensive Zoning Participant residents expressed concerns regarding new development in the area. Their top concern was the development of new apartments and condos, such as those proposed at the former Sears site at Bowie Town Center and at Bowie Marketplace shopping center. Residents preferred to enliven these two destinations through nonresidential land uses such as shops and restaurants. Many residents were also worried about the future land use of the site of the canceled Bowie ice rink project (4151 Church Road, Tax ID 3665791).

Economic Prosperity One frequent concern raised by residents throughout the County is a desire for easier access to retail, restaurants, and other amenities closer to home. More specifically, participants expressed a desire to strengthen the quality of retail options at Bowie Town Center.

Transportation and Mobility Participant residents noted pedestrian and bicycle safety concerns around the shopping centers along US 301 (Robert Crain Highway) and MD 450 (Annapolis Road), as well as along Church Road, which has less pedestrian traffic but has proven difficult to traverse for some residents. The avid bicycle enthusiast community in the plan area commends the existing trail network but laments the lack of bicycle lanes along the major corridors and would like to see the expansion of this type of infrastructure and the construction of the many planned but unbuilt trails.

Natural Environment Participant residents expressed concerns about removing trees as new development occurs; addressing the area’s impact on climate at the local level; and mitigating stormwater runoff in new and existing developments and areas perceived to be prone to flooding.

Housing and Neighborhoods Some aging residents want to downsize and stay in their neighborhoods, but the plan area does not offer the housing types (apartments, condos, or townhouses) that meet their needs and budget. Bowie State University leadership and students also identified a shortage of student housing near campus. Student survey responses showed most students live off campus but would prefer to live on or near campus.

Community Heritage, Culture, and Design Some stakeholders desire increased tourism and visitation opportunities in Old Town Bowie that celebrates the history of Old Town Bowie with various events and spurs an Arts and Entertainment District.

Healthy Communities Some participant residents expressed concerns that certain locations in the plan area lack access to fresh, healthy foods through supermarkets. Residents in the northern portion of the plan area have specifically expressed frustration that the closure of a grocery store at Bowie Plaza (6948 Laurel Bowie Road) has forced them to travel father south on MD 197 to buy groceries. Many in the community would also like additional urban agriculture opportunities and farmers markets.

Public Facilities Stakeholders expressed a desire for more athletic fields and courts and the introduction of multigenerational spaces that cater to the entire family. Stakeholders also expressed concerns about the impact of new development on school capacity.

28 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Major Opportunities and Challenges During development of this plan, the project team conducted a comprehensive analysis of existing conditions in the plan area and its opportunities and challenges. The project team also analyzed the prior applicable area master plans. Additional details of this analysis can be found on the Department’s website.12

Land Use

CHALLENGES

• As properties within the Plan 2035 Growth

Boundary are developed, pressure may increase to develop outside the Growth Boundary.

• The prevalence of low-density, single-family

detached housing creates challenges in attracting much-desired retail amenities to the area.

• Bowie State University has a student housing

OPPORTUNITIES

• Bowie Local Town Center is surrounded by

neighborhoods that offer a mix of housing types that can be expanded upon to attract and support commercial offerings as it transforms into a mixed-use center.

• Bowie Local Town Center is positioned to attract new residents that range in age and income by offering different housing types and amenities.

• BSU MARC Campus Center has ample land

adjacent to a commuter rail station and major regional university that can be developed with a mix of uses, including university-related uses, housing for commuters, university employees, and students, and supportive retail.

• At Bowie Marketplace, Superior Lane can

become a boulevard connecting to Free State Shopping Center.

• MD 450, between Free State Shopping Center

and Bowie Marketplace, can be transformed into a vibrant pedestrian-friendly destination with a strong sense of place.

• Old Town Bowie can be revitalized through strategic infill development and adaptive building reuse.

• Aging retail centers can be revitalized with a mix of uses under the Commercial, General, Office (CGO) zone.

• Collington Local Employment Area is poised to

shortage, making it difficult to expand, accommodate, and attract students who do not want to commute to school.

Comprehensive Zoning OPPORTUNITIES

• The 2018 Zoning Ordinance contains zones that

allow maximum flexibility for property owners to respond to the evolution of the real estate market.

• Reclassification of several properties within this

plan area will lead to speedier implementation of Plan 2035’s and this plan’s vision.

• Different zones allow context-sensitive

development at a variety of intensities, which creates a better transition between uses.

CHALLENGES

• The Legacy Comprehensive Design (LCD) Zone

requires a lengthy, three-stage development process (comprehensive design plans, preliminary plans of subdivision, and specific design plans).

• The continuation of validity periods for

development applications since 2007 coupled with the prevalence of property-specific provisions within the old Zoning Ordinance may lead to unintended or no-longer-desirable types or intensities of development.

become an important regional economic and employment hub along an increasingly vital highway corridor.

12 The Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Department, Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicincity Master Plan: Existing Conditions Report, August 2020, https://bit.ly/BMVExistingConditions. 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 29


Economic Prosperity OPPORTUNITIES

• Strong demand for private office space driven by tenants in the health care and social assistance sector, including clinicians and medical technology support.

• Bowie Town Center, part of Bowie Local Town

Center, presents opportunities to encourage nearby employees from Inovalon and the UM Bowie Health Center to shop, dine, and socialize near their place of work. Additionally, this presents an opportunity to attract a health care technology hub.

• Bowie Local Town Center and BSU MARC Campus Center can be positioned to attract new tenants that generate economic growth and increase the area’s regional competitiveness.

• Increasing housing at Bowie Local Town

Center and Free State Shopping Center/Bowie Marketplace may sustain existing retail and attract new retail, potentially diminishing the spending gap.

• The Collington Local Employment Area

possesses several competitive advantages— geographic positioning, nonretail employment concentrations, and specialized industries— for attracting industry tenants in the region, especially for the warehousing, transportation, and logistics industry.

• Aging retail centers present revitalization

opportunities to help strengthen rents and attract tenants.

• The Bowie Baysox and Prince George’s Stadium, and the future Green Branch Multifield and Athletic Complex (see Public Facilities), are major regional attractions that bring visitors to the area and help support the businesses at Bowie Gateway.

• Pursuing infill residential development along the

main corridors—MD 197, MD 450, and US 301/ MD 3—and diversifying housing types at key nodes such as Bowie Local Town Center can support and expand local retail.

• The upgrade of US 301 to a limited-access

highway will spur economic development along the corridor, especially highway-related services that cater to travelers and regional and interstate transportation, logistics, and warehousing at the Collington Local Employment Area.

• Old Town Bowie’s historical significance, pedestrian scale, and niche market of antique shops can be leveraged to revitalize the area. The area has the potential to enhance commercial offerings with eating and drinking establishments. More specifically, small-scale neighborhood services and retail (health and personal care) can fit into the existing village fabric of Old Town Bowie.

CHALLENGES

• The plan area lacks the residential density,

amenities, and transit access that most top employers demand when seeking Class A office space, available in other areas of the County and the Washington, D.C. metropolitan area. These challenges have led to a high vacancy rate for Class A office space.

• It is too early to fully evaluate the impact of

COVID-19 on future office trends, but a continued trend toward increased teleworking is anticipated.

• The lack of residential density inhibits Bowie-

Mitchellville and Vicinity’s ability to attract and support the high-end retail the community desires.

• Lack of visibility from major thoroughfares, small

parcel sizes, and limited parking create Old Town Bowie’s community character and walkability but contribute to the area’s low weekday activity.

Medical Technology Inovalon is a technology company that provides cloud analytics and data-driven solutions to the health care industry and employs more than 600 people in the company’s corporate headquarters along the MD 197 corridor.

Bowie Baysox The owner/operator of the Bowie Baysox has secured $1 million in state funding for infrastructure improvements to the stadium. The Baysox plan to secure a 20-year lease and, with M-NCPPC’s planned Green Branch Multifield and Athletic Complex located adjacent to the stadium, the area will be transformed into a year-round athletics destination and potential economic driver.

Class A Office Buildings Class A office buildings are high-quality, newly constructed buildings with modern-day designs and infrastructure. They command the highest rents in a market and attract high-income, high tax-paying tenants.

30 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Transportation and Mobility OPPORTUNITIES

• The plan area is strategically located between Washington D.C., Baltimore, and Annapolis.

• MARC provides a convenient one-seat ride

between the BSU MARC Campus Center and Washington, D.C., and Baltimore.

• Several roads in the plan area were overbuilt or

have excess horizontal rights-of-way, creating opportunities to retrofit them to facilitate active transportation and transit.

• The expansion of the Governor Harry W. Nice

Memorial/Senator Thomas “Mac” Middleton Bridge, which carries US 301 over the Potomac River linking Charles County to Virginia, positions the plan area to facilitate interstate trade that bypasses the congested I-95 corridor and capture spending bypass-through travelers.

CHALLENGES

• The plan area was constructed to be automobile

dependent. This creates a variety of challenges, including longer-than-average car commutes and lack of pedestrian and bike facilities.

• Seventy-five percent of commuters drive to work

alone, and an additional 8.5 percent carpool. Only 10 percent of commuters take transit as their primary mode, 1 percent walk, and even less than one percent bicycle to work. The remaining percent either work from home or arrive to work by other means.

• Lack of connectivity between land uses including

between shopping centers leaves few alternatives to driving. The existing transportation system has a rigid hierarchy of roads that feeds traffic onto increasingly high-volume, high-speed, and multilane highways that are major barriers to walking, bicycling, and transit. Current opportunities for bicycling and walking in most of the plan area are limited.

• Many of the common demand factors for active

transportation (walking, biking, and taking transit), including zero-car households, proximity to major employment centers, and mixed-use, high-density development have historically been absent, limiting momentum for change.

• Lack of fixed-guideway (other than MARC service

in the far northern part of the master plan area) or high-frequency transit. Transit service is limited, often difficult to access, and infrequent.

• Lack of bus stops and first- and last-mile

connections for bicyclists and pedestrians discourages transit use.

• Until the transformation of US 301 to a limited-

access highway is complete, traffic congestion will increase throughout the corridor, especially around the Collington Local Employment Area and the Bowie Local Town Center.

• The lack of sidewalks and adequate crosswalks at intersections limit safe and convenient walking from transit.

• An overabundance of parking lots leads to long inconvenient and uncomfortable trips by foot, bicycle, and transit and further discourages active transportation.

• High concentrations of crashes at intersections

along US 301 (Robert Crain Highway), MD 197 (Collington/Laurel Bowie Roads), and MD 450 (Annapolis Road) compared to other intersections in the plan area.

Natural Environment OPPORTUNITIES

• Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity retains about

28,000 acres (approximately 38 percent of the plan area) of forest cover and tree canopy coverage but increasing tree canopy in developed areas and over impervious surfaces would reduce the urban heat island effect, thermal heat impacts on receiving streams, and stormwater runoff.

• There was, overall, an 8 percent increase in

forest and tree canopy coverage between 1938 and 2017 due, in part, to street tree plantings, reforestation programs, and retention of large tracts of woodland.

• The Belt Woods Natural Environmental Area

is recognized by the National Park Service as a national natural landmark. It is one of the few remaining old-growth upland forests in the Atlantic Coastal Plain and has been protected and enlarged by the Maryland Department of Natural Resources by purchasing adjacent properties with Nontidal Wetlands of Special State Concern.

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 31


• The County is creating a Climate Action Plan to

prepare for and build resilience to regional climate change impacts, and to set and achieve climate stabilization goals.

CHALLENGES

• The imperviousness is high, at 20 percent

(8,000 acres) with the majority (62 percent) of imperviousness being roads, buildings, and parking lots. This results in excessive, rapid stormwater runoff that damage receiving streams and wetlands.

• The Middle Patuxent River and Collington Branch watersheds have a high level of imperviousness, 7.27 percent and 6.48 percent respectively, which is consistent with the poor and very poor quality ratings of the two watersheds.

• Much of the development within Bowie-

Mitchellville and Vicinity occurred prior to the adoption of current state and local environmental requirements for the protection of regulated environmental features.

• Loss of stream buffers and wetlands, stream

channelization, and the construction of multiple stream crossings for development is difficult to retroactively mitigate for lost habitat, poor water quality, and excessive stormwater runoff and flooding.

• Patuxent River Upper, Patuxent River Middle, and Patuxent River Lower are impaired, with high amounts of chlorides, sulfates, bacteria, and total suspended solids (TSS).

Sustainability and Climate Change The Prince George’s County Council established The Prince George’s Climate Action Commission with Council Resolution CR-07-2020 to develop a Climate Action Plan for Prince George’s County and to prepare for and build resilience to regional climate change impacts, and to set and achieve climate stabilization goals. The Bowie City Council approved a Climate Action Plan 2020-2025 to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and to enhance community resilience. Climate stabilization and community sustainability are impacted by all elements that define this master plan. Consequently, comprehensive planning is necessary to fully achieve the outcomes of this plan while also achieving climate action and sustainability goals.

Housing and Neighborhoods OPPORTUNITIES

• Existing centers of economic activity, such as

Bowie Local Town Center and Free State Shopping Center/Bowie Marketplace can evolve into walkable neighborhoods.

• The two major transit facilities, the Bowie Local

Town Center park-and-ride, and Bowie State MARC Station, are well situated to provide locationefficient, transit-supportive housing opportunities, reducing automobile dependence and related costs.

• Low- to mid-rise student housing units could

provide BSU students with off-campus housing options adjacent to BSU MARC Campus Center.

• There are vacant lots and parcels that could

accommodate infill development in Old Town Bowie.

• With an increasing aging population, there is a market to develop more senior housing.

• As the existing housing stock ages, it may become naturally affordable, increasing homeownership opportunity.

CHALLENGES

• While aging, single-family, detached neighborhoods will continue to attract new households to Bowie, their price points may struggle to compete with new construction and walkable, urban neighborhoods in amenity- or transit-rich locations; this shift in buyer and renter preferences could lead to a decrease in the ability to draw new retail and businesses to the community, as corporations, retailers, and entrepreneurs focus on higher-income locations.

• There is a low supply of the housing stock

(apartments, condos, and townhouses) that meets the needs and preferences of current and future residents, especially generation Z, millennials, and seniors.

• Affordable housing is limited; only six affordable

housing projects are subsidized by the federal government in the plan area, and there are no new projects in the development pipeline.

• Because rents are relatively low compared to

neighboring jurisdictions and there is an abundance of naturally-occurring affordable housing in the County, there are only a few options available at this time to incentivize affordable housing in the plan area where affordable housing is needed.

32 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Community Heritage, Culture, and Design OPPORTUNITIES

• There are 30 County-designated Historic

Sites, many with the potential for historical interpretation signage.

• Prince George’s County offers tax credits and the

M-NCPPC offers grants to County-designated Historic Sites for adaptive reuse and/or restoration.

• The rich history of Bowie-Mitchellville and

Vicinity, which includes the Baltimore and Potomac Railroad and the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, Bowie State University, African-American contributions, the communities of Fletchertown and Duckettsville, and the history of horse racing and breeding can be highlighted using interpretive and wayfinding signage, and programming.

• The Maryland Heritage Area Authority offers

grants, loans, and tax credits to qualified organizations to make improvements along the Anacostia Trails Heritage Area (ATHA).

• Expansion of existing community activities and entertainment events in Old Town Bowie and Bowie Local Town Center.

• Expand existing performance and art groups,

including those associated with BSU Theatre and the City of Bowie’s Performing Arts Center; to Old Town Bowie and Bowie Local Town Center.

• New design standards in the 2018 Zoning

Ordinance, help ensure design consistency and excellence throughout the plan area and beyond.

CHALLENGES

• Two historic properties, Goodwood (Historic Site

74B-014) and Partnership and Cemetery (Historic Site 74A-015), are in danger of demolition by neglect and recognized by the Historic Preservation Commission as Properties of Concern.

• Old Town Bowie currently fails to meet the

criteria to establish a state-designated Arts and Entertainment District. Its biggest obstacle is the lack of an art-related anchor institution, strong leadership to pursue designation, and lack of affordable artist housing.

• The remoteness of Old Town Bowie makes attracting visitors more difficult.

• Developers and utility companies are resistant

to installing utility lines underground in Prince George’s County despite doing so in other neighboring jurisdictions.

Healthy Communities OPPORTUNITIES

• The City of Bowie has health-related programs that can be further promoted or expanded.

• Expansion of community gardens and urban agriculture.

• The existing agricultural sector, which is rooted in a variety of fruits, vegetables, livestock, and other products, can be leveraged to increase the supply of local fresh foods that can be sold through farmers markets and other venues.

CHALLENGES

• As the BSU MARC Campus Center develops, there

will be an increased unmet need for a grocery store.

• Pedestrian and bicycle access to healthy food

options, parks and open space, and recreation is inadequate.

Public Facilities OPPORTUNITIES

• Existing public facility assets can be improved through expansion, rejuvenation, and new partnerships.

• Acquisitions and dedications can increase park access in existing and developing sectors of Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity.

CHALLENGES

• Perception of school overcrowding among residents.

• Ensuring areas seeing new residential

development have access to community facilities such as recreation that is comparable to access enjoyed by older residential communities.

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 33


How to Use this Plan This area master plan contains the vision for a 59-square-mile area of northeastern Prince George’s County, including the City of Bowie, and goals, policies, and strategies for implementing that vision. This plan is divided into nine plan elements: • Land Use (LU) • Comprehensive Zoning (CZ) • Economic Prosperity (EP) • Transportation and Mobility (TM) • Natural Environment (NE) • Housing and Neighborhoods (HN) • Community Heritage, Culture, and Design (HD) • Healthy Communities (HC) • Public Facilities (PF) Within each of the plan elements, the plan is organized into several geographic areas, in their order of importance to the plan, so that plan users can easily find the recommendations specific to their neighborhood or community of interest, and other key locations. Table 2. Master Plan Geographic Areas Area Type Master Plan Area Plan 2035 Growth Policy Areas

Main Geography

Key Locations

Areawide

N/A

Rural and Agricultural Area Established Communities Bowie Local Town Center

Plan 2035 Centers

Master Plan Focus Areas

Bowie State University MARC Campus Center Collington Local Employment Area Old Town Bowie MD 450

Master Plan Corridors

MD 197

US 301/MD 3

N/A N/A Bowie Town Center Bowie Gateway Melford Bowie State University Bowie State MARC Station National Capital Business Park South Lake N/A West Bowie Village Free State Shopping Center Bowie Marketplace Bowie Plaza Whitehall Shopping Center Mill Branch Crossing Collington Plaza

PLAN 2035 GROWTH POLICY AREAS Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity includes four Plan 2035 Growth Policy Areas including two Plan 2035 Centers: • The Rural and Agricultural Area • The Established Communities • Bowie Local Town Center • BSU MARC Campus Center

MASTER PLAN FOCUS AREAS This master plan contains two focus areas: places with significant opportunities and/or challenges where the plan targets location-specific policies and strategies to ensure maximum achievement of the plan’s goals: • Old Town Bowie • Collington Local Employment Area

MASTER PLAN CORRIDORS The plan also includes three corridors, US 301/MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway), MD 450 (Annapolis Road), and MD 197 (Laurel Bowie/Collington Road). A corridor is an area comprising road networks and adjoining land uses. In this plan, key corridors are important arterial roads in the plan area featuring retail, housing, and other uses; the plan focuses on mobility improvements in these corridors and necessary updates to adjoining shopping centers to ensure their continued viability as community anchors. The plan contains goals, policies, and strategies for three corridors: • MD 450 (Annapolis Road) • MD 197 (Laurel Bowie/Collington Road) • US 301/MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway)

HIERARCHY Goals, policies, and strategies are organized so that the specific controls the general. If a conflict is perceived between policies or strategies in two specific areas, the more specific area contains the applicable strategy.

Pointer Ridge Plaza

34 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Section III

Plan 2035 Centers


Bowie Local Town Center This center includes Melford and the adjacent retail and service areas west of US 301 (Robert Crain Highway) with Bowie Gateway, Bowie Town Center, and the commercial properties just north of MD 197. Plan 2035 encourages growth in Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity to concentrate at these sites by designating them, collectively, as a Local Center. Bowie Local Town Center is the primary location within this plan area with potential for economic growth because of its location near MD 3, MD 197, US 301, and US 50 and opportunity to grow into a more walkable environment that includes a mix of complementary uses. To increase economic competitiveness and meet future residential demand, visible and regionally accessible parcels, such as those at the interchange of US 301, MD 3, and US 50, can be repositioned to draw more visitors to the center through the addition of residential, recreational, and entertainment uses, including a diverse range of housing options, such as age-restricted senior housing. As the center densifies, it will be important to ensure that the urban form of new developments, especially at Bowie Town Center, blend with the surrounding residential developments. Map 7. Amended Bowie Local Town Center Boundaries*

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Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department *The boundaries for Bowie Local Town Center have been amended by this plan under strategies LU 4.1, and LU 4.4. Map 7. Amended Bowie Local Town Center Boundaries show the boundaries as they have been approved under this master plan.

36 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Bowie State University MARC Campus Center Bowie State University (BSU) is one of the nation’s oldest Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCU), with enrollment today of more than 6,000 students. BSU is adjacent to the Bowie State MARC Station, from which residents can connect to other regional destinations via the MARC commuter train. The undeveloped County-owned land northwest of the station and the station parking lots can be leveraged to better serve the needs of the BSU campus community and offer additional amenities and expanded transit access through transit-oriented development (TOD).

Map 8. Amended BSU MARC Campus Center Boundaries*

Although the BSU MARC Campus Center is connected to regional destinations by rail, it has low connectivity by foot, bicycle, and public transit to the broader plan 197 area. Due to perceptions among faculty, staff, and students of limited transit in the area, most students and faculty commute to campus by car, with only 29 percent of students N and 16 percent of staff living 1,000 Feet 1 within five miles of the university. TRACK R CE D Automobile-oriented transportation RA in the area influences internal campus circulation at BSU, which is Master Plan Boundary BSU MARC Campus Center Building Property dominated by cars and parking lots. Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department Increasing MARC train ridership and other alternatives to car commuting, *The boundaries for BSU MARC Campus Center have been amended by this plan under strategies LU 2.4. and LU 7.2. Map 8. Amended BSU MARC Campus Center Boundaries show the boundaries as they as well as adding additional off- and have been approved under this master plan. on-campus residency options for BSU students and faculty, presents an opportunity to alleviate traffic congestion around campus.

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While the BSU MARC Campus Center faces connectivity and isolation challenges today, transit-oriented development near the center can improve connectivity and meet the needs of students and residents who commute to Baltimore or Washington, D.C. With 81 percent of students living off campus and many commuting from as far as Washington, D.C., the BSU campus community presents a promising base for new residential development around this focus area. This increased residential base, improved pedestrian connectivity, and a mix of uses supporting 18-hour activity is vital for the development of a lively and vibrant community. 1 Bowie State University Anchor Scan (Margrave Strategies, 2018). 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 37


Source: M-NCPPC


Section IV

Master Plan Focus Areas & Corridors


Collington Local Employment Area The Collington Local Employment Area is an industrial and flex commercial center located west of US 301 and north of Leeland Road at the southern end of the plan area. It is currently the industrial core of Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity, featuring more than 460 acres of primarily light-industrial land use, comprised mainly of warehouses and distribution centers, and not heavier industrial uses typically associated with increased community impacts. Just north of the trade zone, South Lake, a mixed-use development on more than 380 acres annexed by the City of Bowie in 2019, presents an opportunity to expand retail services and housing options for both nearby residents and employers in the area.

Map 9. Collington Local Employment Area Boundaries

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This focus area should continue to serve as an important industrial center. Since current industrial uses emit low levels of pollution, proposed development at South Lake can potentially allow for the expansion of nonindustrial uses in and surrounding the center.

LEELA ND RD

With only two roads in and out and no current options for walking or biking, the N Collington Local Employment Area is relatively 1,000 Feet isolated from the rest of Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity. The South Lake development, however, presents an opportunity to better Master Plan Boundary Collington Local Employment Area Building Property connect new residents with employment and Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department nonretail commercial destinations at the Collington Local Employment Area through its pedestrian-oriented street grid. In addition, US 301 is proposed to become a limited-access highway, which holds the potential for increased regional access by automobile. As in other parts of the plan area, limited bus service leads most travelers in this area to choose driving as a preferred mode of transportation.

i

Collington Business Center within the Collington Local Employment Center

40 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Source: M-NCPPC


Old Town Bowie Map 10. Old Town Bowie Boundaries D IE R BOW REL LAU OLD

Old Town Bowie is a small residential community with few retail operations that represents the historic core of the plan area. The community is located along MD 564 and is bisected by the Amtrak Northeast Corridor, within a 15-minute drive of Bowie State University and Bowie Local Town Center.

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Old Town Bowie is a center of local history, with various historic properties including the historic Railroad Museum. Many of the sites near Old Town Bowie also hold particular significance for African-American history. Although many historic structures in Old Town Bowie have lost character over time, the presence of these sites, paired with the Anacostia Trails Heritage Area, present an asset to preservation efforts and to attracting new infill residential and retail development.

DUCKETTOWN RD

CHESTNUT AV

The historic Bowie Railroad Station stands as the focus area’s primary tourist attraction and was the primary driver of Bowie’s early development. Today, Old Town Bowie is comprised mostly of single-family dwelling units, antique shops, automobile repair stores, a fire station, post office, and community center. With its historic importance and neighborhood character, Old Town Bowie presents the opportunity to improve its vibrancy and accessibility for nearby residents and surrounding communities.

Master Plan Boundary

Old Town Bowie

N 500 Feet

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Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

Old Town Bowie is part of a Limited Supermarket Access (LSA) area. Old Town Bowie’s location relative to major thoroughfares (MD 197 and MD 450) and current lack of connecting pedestrian or bicycle infrastructure creates the perception among many residents that it is isolated from the rest of the community. The Amtrak Northeast Corridor rail line, which divides Old Town Bowie, additionally hampers pedestrian travel within the community. The Chestnut Avenue/11th Street bridge provides the only pedestrian and vehicular crossing of the rail line through Old Town Bowie and creates an opportunity to better unify the two halves of Old Town Bowie and foster an important connection to the larger plan area.

Limited Supermarket Access (LSA) Areas A national analysis conducted by The Reinvestment Fund (TRF) identifies areas with relatively limited access to supermarkets as Limited Supermarket Access (LSA) areas. This analysis uses supermarkets as a proxy for healthy food access, given that these stores tend to provide a wider variety of healthier foods, at lower prices. LSA areas are contiguous sets of limited access block groups with a population of 5,000 people or more, in which there may be enough market demand to support expanded supermarket offerings. In Prince George’s County, 229,480 residents (as of 2018) live within LSA areas—which constitutes about 25 percent of the population. Approximately 12,367 of these residents—or about 5 percent of the total—reside within BowieMitchellville and Vicinity. 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 41


MD 450 Corridor Ra

Map 11. MD 450 Corridor Boundaries The MD 450 (Annapolis Road) corridor, which includes Free State Shopping Center/Bowie Marketplace, is an important arterial running east 197 to west through the plan area. The 2006 Approved Master Plan for Bowie 3 and Vicinity first defined the stretch 450 of MD 450 (Annapolis Road) between Anna p oli s R d. Bowie High School and Race Track Road as Bowie Main Street and that area as an “active, lively place with N pedestrian-friendly streetscapes 3,000 Feet i designed for residents, workers, and shoppers, set amid high-quality, Master Plan Boundary MD 450 Corridor Property attractive commercial, residential, City of Bowie Building civic, institutional, and recreational Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department uses.” The corridor features a mix of commercial, residential, and institutional land uses within the City of Bowie, including Bowie High School, the Bowie Community Center, and several well-trafficked retail centers. Most of the area directly surrounding the MD 450 (Annapolis Road) corridor is zoned for low- and very-low residential uses. tr a ce

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MD 450 (Annapolis Road) is a busy four-lane divided highway and important transit corridor—served by two Metrobus lines —with average daily vehicle counts of 20,000 and 25,000 for much of its length. There are bus stops along the length of the corridor west of Race Track Road, several of which have shelters and seating; this existing infrastructure offers potential for improved public transit access along the corridor. The high amount of traffic and difficult pedestrian conditions along MD 450 (Annapolis Road) creates a hot spot for vehicular crashes, particularly at its intersection with Superior Lane, which recorded a cluster of crashes in the past five years, and at its intersection with Belair Drive where there was a fatal crash in 2016. Although there is a side path for the length of the corridor west of Race Track Road, there is limited bicycle access to shops and other services. To support the creation of a vibrant and active corridor along MD 450, traffic calming strategies present an opportunity to improve both real and perceived safety issues and facilitate active uses, including walking and biking, and make them more readily accessible to the residents of the neighborhoods that line the corridor. With most retail located east of MD 197, shopping destinations along the MD 450 corridor include The Shoppes at Highbridge, Fairwood Green, Lidl, West Bowie Village, and Bowie Marketplace. In 2016, Bowie Marketplace’s successful revitalization contrasts with West Bowie Village, an aging 85,000-square-foot shopping center that suffers low visibility from MD 450. Although West Bowie Village is nearly fully leased in 2020, its aging buildings and low visibility may present future challenges to its viability. To address these challenges and maintain highquality retail in the area, the City of Bowie has been instrumental in assisting with demolition costs and providing other financial incentives to encourage redevelopment.

WB&A Railway Bridge The Washington, Baltimore & Annapolis Electric Railway Bridge, also known as the Concrete Railroad Bridge, is located to the west of Laurel Bowie Road (MD 197). The bridge was constructed in 1908 and is located under a pedestrian bridge that spans Laurel Bowie Road as part of the Washington, Baltimore & Annapolis Recreation Trail. The pedestrian bridge is located just north of Rustic Hill Drive. The Washington, Baltimore, & Annapolis Electric Railway Bridge spans the Horsepen Branch of the Patuxent River. (Source: Maryland Historical Trust). 42 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Source: M-NCPPC


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197

l Bowie Rd. Laure

Designated as a scenic/historic road for its entire length within the plan area, MD 197 provides scenic views, features the WB&A Railway Bridge, and runs through the heart of established communities. In addition, the nearby BSU MARC Campus Center is planned as a new activity center with mixed-use, transit-oriented development.

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MD 197 (Laurel Bowie/Collington Road) serves as an important local connector for residents of the plan area, with Bowie State University and the Bowie State MARC Station on the north end, and Bowie Local Town Center to the south. The corridor’s residential and scenic character, paired with existing and planned trails and side paths, present an opportunity to increase safety and connectivity, while the retail spending gap and certain aging properties present an opportunity to expand its commercial market.

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Map 12. MD 197 Corridor Boundaries

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The MD 197 corridor has traffic volumes ranging from 50 10,000 vehicles a day at its northern end (near BSU) to more than 30,000 vehicles a day near the intersection N with MD 450 (Annapolis Road). MD 197 has four travel 3,000 Feet i lanes near BSU, so the level-of-service (LOS) for the roadway is estimated at LOS A and is considered freeMaster Plan Boundary MD 197 Corridor Property flow or even light traffic. Conversely, at Old Annapolis City of Bowie Building Road, MD 197 has four through travel lanes northbound and two through travel lanes heading south. North of Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department the intersection is estimated at LOS C, which while is still within the roadway’s capacity is considered moderately heavy traffic. South of MD 450 (Annapolis Road) the estimated LOS exceeds LOS E and should be considered heavy traffic. Regardless of the LOS, roadways without facilities to accommodate all modes creates challenges for both vehicular and pedestrian safety, which crash data in the area reflects; of the top 25 intersections with the most frequent crashes in the plan area, more than half are located along MD 197. Roadways lacking pedestrian and bicycle infrastructure, while providing motor vehicle facilities designed to permit traveling at speeds higher than the posted limits create unsafe conditions for walkers and bicyclists. The interchange of MD 197 (Collington Road) and US 50 (John Hanson Highway) has the only signalized intersection along the corridor with controlled pedestrian crossings at all corners, while numerous other intersections have no pedestrian crossing facilities. Poor pedestrian infrastructure, combined with infrequent transit schedules, makes automobile travel the most efficient mode of transportation along this corridor. Existing trail networks in the area, however, present an opportunity to expand and improve connectivity.

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The MD 197 corridor—especially the section to the north of US 50 (John Hanson Highway)—has fewer retail and commercial uses when compared to the US 301 (Robert Crain Highway) and MD 450 (Annapolis Road) corridors. Primary market opportunities along this corridor include redeveloping the underperforming Bowie Plaza shopping center and developing new retail and residential options at and near the BSU MARC Campus Center. With few retail options available at the northern end of the corridor, there is potential for retail development near Bowie State University, while university-related uses may also support office development near campus. Located near MD 450 (Annapolis Road) and Free State Shopping Center/Bowie Marketplace, potential redevelopment at Bowie Plaza can achieve right-sized retail for this location and may prevent long-term vacancies. 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 43


US 301/MD 3 Corridor

This plan aligns with the County’s Plan 2035 growth policy by limiting development east of US 301 to conserve sensitive environments along the corridor, including woodland, wetlands, and farmland. US 301 intersects with scenic and historic byways such as Mitchellville Road, Mill Branch Road, and Excalibur Road.

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301

Robert S. Crain

The corridor spans from the Anne Arundel County border in the north to the Collington Local Employment Area in the south. Along its route are a combination of food and beverage establishments, strip retail, and bigbox stores with large surface parking lots.

Map 13. US 301/MD 3 Corridor Boundaries

owie Rd . Laurel B

Running north to south, the US 301/MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway) Corridor consists of an existing fourto-six lane high-speed highway; the existing highway will be replaced with a planned limited-access freeway (F-10) and adjacent arterial (A-61) that connects the plan area’s commercial core (Bowie Local Town Center) and industrial core (the proposed Collington Local Employment Area) to regional markets such as Baltimore and Richmond, Virginia. This corridor acts as a boundary between the County Rural and Agricultural Area and its Established Communities; it serves as the growth boundary for most of the plan area, demarcating the eastern limits of public water and sewer service. US 301 has significant zoning differences on each side: east of US 301 is characterized by very low-density housing, agriculture, and open space, while west of the roadway has a greater mix of uses with a wider range of densities. Planned upgrades to this corridor will provide opportunities to improve regional access to the area, especially access to Collington Local Employment Area.

214

N 4,500 Feet

Master Plan Boundary

US 301/MD 3 Corridor

City of Bowie

Building

i

Property

The section of US 301 running south from its Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department interchange with US 50 (John Hanson Highway) and MD 3 is a high-volume, high-speed arterial route with two to three through lanes in each direction. More than 75,000 vehicles a day use the corridor; this total is expected to increase with the opening of a widened Governor Harry W. Nice Memorial/Senator Thomas “Mac” Middleton Bridge, which carries US 301 over the Potomac River in Charles County. US 301 and MD 3 have been planned for an upgrade to a limited-access highway since the 1970s. There are sections without pedestrian or bicycle infrastructure—there are no sidewalks and only one marked and signalized crosswalk in the corridor, on the south side of Heritage Boulevard/Ballpark Road, which will be eliminated when the freeway is constructed. The total crossing distance is 170 feet and pedestrians must cross in two stages. Though bus routes service the Bowie Gateway Shopping Center and the Collington Local Employment Area, there are no bus stops located along the corridor . The corridor is a commercial center within Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity. Most planned development along this area is at Melford Town Center, Mill Branch Crossing, and South Lake. There is an opportunity to leverage the planned mixed-use developments of Melford and South Lake by redeveloping aging retail along the southern end of the corridor. Pointer Ridge Plaza, the only cluster of retail at the corridor’s southern end, is an aging, underperforming shopping center near a large planned mixed-use community—a redevelopment opportunity. 44 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Section V Land Use


Land Use

GOAL PLAN 2035 GOAL

Direct future growth toward transitoriented, mixed-use centers in order to expand our commercial tax base, capitalize on existing and planned infrastructure investments, and preserve agricultural and environmental resources.

Land Use Goals 1.

Growth is directed away from the Rural and Agricultural Areas and Established Communities to the Plan 2035 centers.

2.

The Rural and Agricultural Areas are preserved and protected from development.

3.

A majority of residential and commercial growth in Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity occurs within BSU MARC Campus Center and the Bowie Local Town Center.

4.

Flex space and telecommunication land uses are strategically expanded at the BSU MARC Campus Center.

5.

The Collington Local Employment Area attracts light industrial and office land uses.

6.

Integrate land use and transportation to encourage multimodal transportation options including transit, bicycling, and walking along MD 450.

7.

Attract commercial uses and retail options to serve neighborhoods along the MD 197 corridor.

Existing Conditions Summary The Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity master plan area is primarily occupied by rural and agricultural areas and parks and other open spaces in addition to low-density, single-family detached housing. There is a considerable supply of parkland and open spaces, while rural and agricultural land uses are concentrated outside the County’s growth boundary, mostly east of US 301/MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway). Higher-density residential land uses, including townhouses, apartments, and condominiums, are concentrated around existing commercial nodes like Bowie Local Town Center and along key corridors such as MD 450 (Annapolis Road) and MD 214 (Central Avenue). Institutional uses, such as places of worship and public schools, are spread throughout the plan area and tend to occupy large parcels. Commercial land uses also tend to be located on large parcels that line the corridors and cluster around intersections. Most of the commercial nodes are primarily single use; however, this is changing with proposed projects at Bowie Town Center (shopping center) and approved projects like Bowie Marketplace, Melford, and South Lake. Map 14. Master Plan Existing Land Use, shows additional detail of the use of land. Most of the land in Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity is privately owned (71 percent); with the majority already developed. The remaining 29 percent is publicly owned, mostly by M-NCPPC and the State of Maryland (see Map 15. Public Land). Areas owned by M-NCPPC are primarily used for parks and open space, whereas the State owns several large, undeveloped parcels; the City of Bowie also owns many small undeveloped parcels scattered throughout the city. Prince George’s County owns approximately 291 acres, with approximately 94 acres of developable land adjacent to the Bowie State MARC Station.

46 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Land Use Map 14. Master Plan Existing Land Use

564 197

3 450

Anne Arundel County Prince George's County

£ ¤ 50

193

214

£ ¤ 301

2 Miles

Existing Land Use

N

i

Residential - Attached

Office

Industrial

Parks and Open Space

Residential - Townhouse

Mixed Use

Transportation and Utilities

Agricultural - Natural Resources

Residential - Multi-family

Institutional

Vacant

Residential - Single Family

Commercial

Institutional - Church

Not Classified

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 47


Land Use Map 15. Public Land

197

3 450

Anne Arundel County

50 £ ¤

214

£ ¤ 301

2 Miles

i

Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

Master Plan Boundary

Public Land County

N

Municipal

Other (State or Federal)

48 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Land Use Table 3. Future Land Use Categories Color

Designation Mixed-Use

Neighborhood MixedUse

Commercial

Industrial/Employment

Institutional Residential High Residential MediumHigh Residential Medium Residential Low Rural and Agricultural

Parks and Open Space

Description Areas of various residential, commercial, employment, and institutional uses. Residential uses may include a range of unit types. Mixed-use areas may vary with respect to their dominant land uses, i.e., commercial uses may dominate in one mixed-use area, whereas residential uses may dominate in another. Large-scale mixed-use development should be limited to designated Centers and other areas where it currently exists. Traditional retail/shopping areas that are transitioning to a mix of residential, shopping, eating and drinking, and other neighborhood-serving amenities. Neighborhood Mixed-Use areas are located outside of designated Centers, often along arterial roadways and at key intersections and interchanges. Retail and business areas, including employment uses, such as office and services. A range of services are provided at the neighborhood to regional level. New commercial areas have access to multimodal transportation options. These areas are intended to remain predominantly or entirely commercial. Manufacturing and industrial parks, warehouses, and distribution. May include other employment, such as office and services. Uses such as military installations, hospitals, sewage treatment plants, and schools. Residential areas exceeding 20 dwelling units per acre. Mix of dwelling unit types, including apartments Residential areas between eight and 20 dwelling units per acre. Mix of dwelling unit types, including apartments. Residential areas between 3.5 and 8 dwelling units per acre. Primarily single-family dwellings (detached and attached). Residential areas up to 3.5 dwelling units per acre. Primarily single-family detached dwellings. Low-density residential uses with areas of agricultural and forestry production. Agricultural land (cropland, pasture, farm fields), forest, and very low-density residential. Parks and recreation areas, publicly owned open space (federal, state, county, municipal, and M-NCPPC), and privately owned open space.

Density (dwelling units per acre) Based on Center

(</=48)

N/A

N/A

N/A (>20) (> 8 and </= 20) (> 3.5 and </= 8) (> 0.5 and </= 3.5) (</= 0.5)

N/A

Future Land Use Map Map 16. Future Land Use contains specific land use recommendations for each parcel in Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity. This land use map carries forward many of the land use recommendations of the 2006 Approved Master Plan for Bowie and Vicinity and the 2010 Approved Bowie State MARC Station Sector Plan, reflecting existing development patterns and development that has occurred since the approval of those plans. This map applies to the entire plan area; should any conflict arise between the future land use designation on this map and the text of a strategy within this plan, the strategy will hold. This map applies to the entire plan area; If an actual conflict exists between the text of a strategy and a future landuse designation, the strategy will take precedence.

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 49


Land Use

Ï

Map 16. Future Land Use

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U V 564

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197

450

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450

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193

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202

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193

0

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1 Mile

i

Plan 2035 Growth Boundary

Mixed-Use

Industrial/Employment

Residential High

Residential Medium

Rural and Agricultural

Plan 2035 Center

Neighborhood Mixed-Use

Commercial

Residential Medium-High

Residential Low

Institutional

City of Bowie

Parks and Open Space

Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

Note: The future land use map is 34x44 and is too large to be fully visible in this document. It can be viewed online at https://bit.ly/BMVMPMap. 50 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Land Use Map 16A. Bowie Local Town Center Inset

U V U V 3

976

£ ¤ 301

£ ¤ 50

£ ¤ 301

0

0.2 Mile

N

i

Plan 2035 Growth Boundary

Mixed-Use

Industrial/Employment

Residential High

Residential Medium

Rural and Agricultural

Plan 2035 Center

Neighborhood Mixed-Use

Commercial

Residential Medium-High

Residential Low

Institutional

City of Bowie

Parks and Open Space

Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 51


Land Use

Le

mo

ns

Br

i dg

eR

d

Map 16B. Bowie State University MARC Campus Center (BSUMCC) Inset

Je

ric

ho

Pa

rk

ur e

lB

ow

ie

Rd Ar ab

ia

n

La

Rd

Ln

Ol d

0

0.1 Mile

N

i

Plan 2035 Growth Boundary

Mixed-Use

Industrial/Employment

Residential High

Residential Medium

Rural and Agricultural

Plan 2035 Center

Neighborhood Mixed-Use

Commercial

Residential Medium-High

Residential Low

Institutional

City of Bowie

Parks and Open Space

Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

52 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Land Use Policies and Strategies AREAWIDE

RURAL AND AGRICULTURAL AREA

Policy LU 1 Preserve community parks, sensitive environmental areas, and open spaces.

Policy LU 2 Preserve the Rural and Agricultural Areas for open space, agriculture, environmental preservation, and very low-density housing exclusively served by individual well and septic systems (see Policy PF 4).

LU 1.1

In Map 16. Future Land Use, designate community parks, sensitive environmental areas, and open spaces for Parks and Open Space land uses (see also Policy CZ 1, Table F-1. CZ 1.1 Zoning Recommendations, and Map F-1. CZ 1.1 Zoning Recommendations).

Sustainability and Climate Change Land use, sustainability, and climate change are closely connected. Land use decisions across the plan area have a key role in sustainable development, resource protection, and mitigating the impacts of climate change. Directing development to specific locations, such as the Plan 2035 centers and the plan-defined focus areas, can preserve undeveloped land and protect sensitive environmental features such as streams, forested areas, habitat, and open space.

LU 2.1

With the exception of the properties at 6513 and 6517 NE Robert Crain Highway (Tax IDs 0822239, 5635696, and 5635708) and all institutional land uses in existence on March 8, 2022, recommend rural and agricultural land uses for all properties in the Rural and Agricultural Area. (See Strategy CZ 2.3)

LU 2.2

Add the Belt Woods Natural Environment Area to the Rural and Agricultural Area. Designate this area as Parks and Open Space in Map 16. Future Land Use (see Map 17. Belt Woods Natural Environment Area–Plan 2035 Policy Area Amendment, Table 4. Rural and Agricultural Area Additions–Belt Woods Natural Environment Area, Map 25. Plan 2035 Growth Policy Map Amendments, and Appendix B. Plan 2035 and Functional Master Plan Amendments).

Table 4. Rural and Agricultural Area Additions–Belt Woods Natural Environment Area

Address 13900 Central Avenue 1506 Church Road Central Avenue

Tax ID 0670711 0670729 0818989

Current Water Category W-6 W-6 W-6

Current Sewer Category S-6 S-6 S-6

Current Plan 2035 Policy Area Established Communities Established Communities Established Communities

Recommended Plan 2035 Policy Area Rural and Agricultural Area Rural and Agricultural Area Rural and Agricultural Area

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 53


Land Use Map 17. Belt Woods Natural Environment Area–Plan 2035 Policy Area Amendment BE

E DS ON RM YD R

D RD D RIF TW OO

CH UR RD CH

W OOD LN

DA NU B CT E

N KL OO

DAN

D

R OLB

D A N U BE LN

DR

DELCAS CT

E TL

DELCASTL E

CHURCH RD S

214

E CENTRAL AV

JARED RD

D AN BURY DR

N 800 Feet

i

Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

Portion to be removed from EC and added to R&A Area Established Communities

Rural and Agricultural Area

54 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Building

Property Stream


Land Use LU 2.3

LU 2.4

Add the properties identified in Table 5. Rural and Agricultural Area Additions Policy Amendments–Jesuit Property, north and south of MD 450 (Annapolis Road) and west of MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway) to the Rural and Agricultural Area. Designate these properties for Rural and Agricultural land uses, except for the properties that are Institutional land use (Tax IDs 0801563, 0692756, 0796425, 0712588, 0710434, and 0663195), commensurate with the property’s Agricultural-Residential (AR) Zoning, its existing historic and institutional uses, and its critical areas of preserved environmental resources. (See Table 5. Rural and Agricultural Area Additions Policy Amendments–Jesuit Property, Strategy PF 16.1, Map 25. Plan 2035 Growth Policy Map Amendments, and Appendix B. Plan 2035 and Functional Master Plan Amendments). Remove the portion of Parcel 117 of the Amtrak Northeast Corridor (Tax ID 1658186) east of the MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road) overpass from the Rural and Agricultural Area and add it to the BSU MARC Campus Center (see Map 19. Northeast Corridor Parcel— Plan 2035 Policy Area Amendment, Map 25. Plan 2035 Growth Policy Map Amendments, and Appendix B. Plan 2035 and Functional Master Plan Amendments).

ESTABLISHED COMMUNITIES Policy LU 3 Map 16. Future Land Use recommends creating strategic opportunities for infill housing and commercial land uses within Established Communities, served by existing infrastructure. LU 3.1

Should Freeway Airport be unable to redevelop pursuant to Preliminary Plan of Subdivision 4-20006, and should it cease operation as an airport, the properties located at 3600, 3702, and 3900 Church Road (Tax ID 0801258, 0801357, 0801290, 0801340, 0801241, 0801274, 0801233, 0801282, and 0728741) should be redeveloped with medium-density single-family, attached or detached housing. Uses other than aviation, single-family attached or detached housing, or rural or agricultural uses do not conform with this master plan. Map 16. Future Land Use, designates this property in the Residential Medium land use category. (See Strategy CZ 3.3 and Map F-11. CZ 3.3 Zoning Recommendations.)

LU 3.2

Support the development of single-family attached housing on the properties owned by MBNA LLC along Mitchellville Road (Tax ID 0681619, 0733451, 0680231). Map 16. Future Land Use, designates this property in the Residential Medium-High land use category. (See Strategy CZ 3.1).

Table 5. Rural and Agricultural Area Additions Policy Amendments–Jesuit Property Address 7096 NW Robert Crain Highway Annapolis Road 7100 NW Robert Crain Highway 7098 NW Robert Crain Highway 7112 NW Robert Crain Highway Annapolis Road Annapolis Road 16501 Annapolis Road 7112 NW Robert Crain Highway 7110 NW Robert Crain Highway 16200 Annapolis Road

Tax ID 0712570 0801563, 0712588 0710434 0663195 0712612 0712604 0692756 0796425 0712612 0712596 1594761, 1594753

Current Water Category W-5 W-5

Current Sewer Category S-5 S-5

Current Plan 2035 Policy Area Established Communities Established Communities

Recommended Plan 2035 Policy Area Rural and Agricultural Area Rural and Agricultural Area

W-5 W-5 W-5 W-5 W-5 W-5 W-5 W-5 W-5

S-5 S-5 S-5 S-5 S-5 S-5 S-5 S-5 S-5

Established Communities Established Communities Established Communities Established Communities Established Communities Established Communities Established Communities Established Communities Established Communities

Rural and Agricultural Area Rural and Agricultural Area Rural and Agricultural Area Rural and Agricultural Area Rural and Agricultural Area Rural and Agricultural Area Rural and Agricultural Area Rural and Agricultural Area Rural and Agricultural Area

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 55


Land Use

YO U

Map 18. MD 3 and MD 450—Growth Policy Area Amendment URN OOD T W NG

LN

E IDL T C

GATE ON IR

IC BL

IV Y W AY

RD AN NAPO LIS R D

R

IN

CRE

RO CRA B IN H WY ERT CR NE A

SA

ROB

ER T

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450

HW

Y

NW

DD W IL IDLE

KS OR

LN IT H AN

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PU

S IRI T C

3 R

BIAN

PARK DR

COL UM

RSH E MA WH I T

LVA ND

WAY

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N 600 Feet

i

Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

Portion to be removed from EC and added to R&A Area Established Communities

Rural and Agricultural Area

56 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Building

Property Stream


Land Use Map 19. Northeast Corridor Parcel—Plan 2035 Policy Area Amendment

OL D

JE

R IC

HO PA RK RD LOOP RD

N LE MO

ID S BR

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LA

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W

IN G

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N OR MAL S C HOOL R D

RD

Portion to be removed from Rural and Agricultutal Area and added to BSU MARC Campus Center Established Communities

197

J ER

ICH

O PA

RK R

D

N 300 Feet

i

Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

BSU MARC Campus Center

Property

Rural and Agricultural Area

Stream

Building

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 57


Land Use LU 3.3

In Map 16. Future Land Use, designate the properties located at 1800 Mitchellville Road/1808 NE Robert Crain Highway (Tax IDs 0679738 and 0679746) as Commercial land use. (See Strategy CZ 3.4).

LU 3.4

In Map 16. Future Land Use, designate the properties located at 3412 Robert Crain Highway/Mill Branch Road (Tax IDs 0817718 and 0817734) as Commercial land use. (See Strategy CZ 3.5).

LU 4.3

Define the Edge of the Bowie Local Town Center as all parcels outside of the Core (see Map 21. Bowie Local Town Center—Core and Edge and Appendix B. Plan 2035 and Functional Master Plan Amendments for a list of affected properties and CZ 5.2).

LU 4.4

Remove certain properties east of US 301 (Robert Crain Highway) south of US 50/ US 301 (John Hanson Highway) from the Bowie Local Town Center and put into the Established Communities policy area, so that limited mixed-use redevelopment, and automobile-oriented and service uses can be located east of the freeway (see CZ 4.1, 4.2, and 4.3; Map 22. Bowie Local Town Center– Center Boundary Amendment; Map 25. Plan 2035 Growth Policy Map Amendments; and Appendix B. Plan 2035 and Functional Master Plan Amendments).

LU 4.5

In Map 16. Future Land Use, recommend Commercial, Residential Medium-High, or Residential Low Land Uses east of US 301 (Robert Crain Highway) south of US 50/301 (John Hanson Highway) on the properties removed from Bowie Local Town Center to limit mixed-use development outside of the Bowie Local Town Center.

LU 4.6

As part of the Plan 2035 Five-Year Evaluation (see Section XV of this Plan at page 224), monitor and evaluate density and FAR of new development in the Bowie Local Town Center according to guidelines in the 2018 Zoning Ordinance and the recommendations set forth in Plan 2035 (see Plan 2035 Table 16, page 108); once those goals have been met on average for the Center, future expansion of the Bowie Local Town Center boundary may be considered.

BOWIE LOCAL TOWN CENTER Policy LU 4 Define the boundaries of Bowie Local Town Center as well as the Core, and Edge to concentrate mixed-use development pursuant to Plan 2035, with the most intense development at the center and less-intense development on the periphery. LU 4.1

LU 4.2

Expand the boundaries of Bowie Local Town Center to include the commercial properties north of MD 197 (see Map 20. Bowie Local Town Center—Plan 2035 Policy Map Amendment, Center Boundary Expansion, Map 25. Plan 2035 Growth Policy Map Amendments, and Appendix B. Plan 2035 and Functional Master Plan Amendments for a list of affected properties and CZ 5.2). Define the Core of the Bowie Local Town Center as the Bowie Town Center shopping center (see Map 21. Bowie Local Town Center—Core and Edge and Appendix B. Plan 2035 and Functional Master Plan Amendments for a list of affected properties and CZ 5.1).

Mixed-Use Centers Walkable, mixed-use areas, including transit-oriented developments, are often roughly one-half mile in diameter and organized around a core and edge. An entry to a Metro station or another transit stop is often located at the center of the core, with the most dense and intense development growing out from this point. Best practices dictate employment and retail uses be concentrated in the core and that the edge include more of a residential mix with less of an emphasis on commercial uses.

58 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Land Use Map 20. Bowie Local Town Center—Plan 2035 Policy Map Amendment, Center Boundary Expansion

N G LN

HY S O N

PL

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KE LL LN

LN

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CT

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Building

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DR

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LN

HE MI

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HADDON P L

HEMM PL

EN

i

Property

Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 59


Land Use Map 21. Bowie Local Town Center—Core and Edge

U V 3

DR

KE NH ILL

DR

BE LA IR

301 £ ¤ 50 £ ¤

U V 197

301 £ ¤

LLV ILL ER D

N

i

M IT

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1,000 Feet

Bowie Local Town Center (BLTC)

BLTC Core

BLTC Edge

Building

Property

Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

60 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Land Use Map 22. Bowie Local Town Center–Center Boundary Amendment

3 01 £ ¤ IR

W JOHN HANSON HWY JOHN HANSON HWY EB

N PL

LONGLEAF DR

ON

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L

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LD

KELFORD LN

AM

LN

KI N

FI E

KINDERBROOK LN

KR GS

ST LN CRE

BLTC Boundary Removal

Building

i

Property

Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 61


Land Use Figure 2. Bowie Gateway Concept Plan

Multigenerational Recreation Anchor

Infill Retail Active Recreation (playground)

Pedestrianfriendly Intersection Active Recreation (climbing wall)

Food Truck Rally

N 100 Feet Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

Proposed Retail

Water

Pedestrian

Existing Route

New or Improved Route

Bicycle

Existing Route

New or Improved Route

Bus

Existing Route

Bus Stop

Existing Retail

Open Space

MOBILITY

62 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Pedestrian Zone


Land Use Policy LU 5 Reinforce Bowie Local Town Center as the focal point of Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity by concentrating new development with a mix of uses. LU 5.1

Construct mid-rise (less than eight stories) multifamily housing at varying price points and number of bedrooms to provide additional housing options throughout Bowie Local Town Center and complement existing neighborhoods surrounding the center.

LU 5.2

Concentrate the highest densities in the Core of Bowie Local Town Center.

LU 5.3

Construct infill residential and retail in the underused parking lots centrally located in the area immediately southwest of the US 50/ US 301/MD 3 interchange known as the Bowie Gateway. Infill retail should include businesses with a sports and recreation focus, such as indoor trampoline parks, driving ranges, climbing walls, or batting cages (see Figure 2. Bowie Gateway Concept Plan).

LU 5.4

To maximize redevelopment potential, parcel assembly is encouraged for all properties within the Bowie Local Town Center along Mitchellville Road, Heritage Boulevard, Harbour Way, and North Hanson Court. Parcel assembly is essential to achieve this plan’s recommendations for residential infill development and retail redevelopment at Bowie Gateway.

LU 5.5

Melford should continue to develop pursuant to its approved Conceptual Site Plans.

LU 5.6

Develop office uses within Bowie Local Town Center with the support of Prince George’s County Economic Development Corporation (PGCEDC) and state programs.

Policy LU 6 To preserve commercial viability and the continued presence of neighborhood-serving retail and services, construct infill housing at challenged existing shopping center locations. LU 6.1

Redevelop Shoppes at Bowie Town Center (3811, 3851, and 3901 Evergreen Parkway, tax IDs 3415163, 3586344, and 3507290) with multifamily residential uses. Development should front the sidewalk along Evergreen Parkway and decrease in height and visual impact southward from Evergreen Parkway, minimizing visual impact on adjacent neighborhoods.

BOWIE STATE UNIVERSITY MARC CAMPUS CENTER Policy LU 7 Define the boundaries, Core, and Edge of BSU MARC Center to concentrate mixed-use development pursuant to Plan 2035, with the most intense development at the Bowie State MARC Station and less-intense development to the north and west. LU 7.1

Rename this Plan 2035-designated Campus Center as the Bowie State University MARC Campus Center, abbreviated as the BSU MARC Campus Center.

LU 7.2

Expand the boundaries of BSU MARC Campus Center to include the portions of the BSU campus (14000 Jericho Park Road, tax IDs 1646090, and 1615558) within the Established Communities and the portion of Parcel 117 of the Amtrak Northeast Corridor (Tax ID 1658186) east of the MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road) identified in LU 2.4 and shown in Map 19. Northeast Corridor Parcel—Plan 2035 Policy Area Amendment (see Map 23. BSU MARC Campus Center (BSUMCC)– Plan 2035 Growth Policy Map Amendment; Map 25. Plan 2035 Growth Policy Map Amendments; and Appendix B. Plan 2035 and Functional Master Plan Amendments).

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 63


Land Use Map 23. BSU MARC Campus Center (BSUMCC)–Plan 2035 Growth Policy Map Amendment

L

AU R

EL

BO

W

IE

RD

197

N

i

1,000 Feet

RA BSU MARC Campus Center (BSUMCC)

BSUMCC Boundary Expansion

T CE

Building

R A CK

RD

Property

Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

64 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Land Use LU 7.5

Neighborhood and Locally Serving Retail “Neighborhood and locally serving retail is broadly defined as retail establishments serving their immediate neighborhood. Municipalities across the country uniquely define neighborhoodserving retail to fit their local context, but common themes include retail that serves a specific geographic radius, caters to a certain portion of the community’s population, and is locally owned and/or has a small footprint. Many communities codify neighborhood or locally serving zoning in their zoning, such as the City of San Diego, which defines locally serving zones as “having 100,000 square feet gross floor area or less and demonstrates through a market area study that the market capture area for the project is approximately three miles (or less) and serves a population of roughly 25,000 people or less.”* Neighborhood-serving retail at the Bowie State University MARC Campus Center will ideally be locally owned, occupy less space relative to big-box stores or regional chains, and serve local students, staff, and employees who work and reside near Bowie State University. Source: City of San Diego, Transportation Study Manual. https:// www.sandiego.gov/sites/default/files/draft_city_of_san_diego_ tsm_with_app_062020.pdf

LU 7.3

LU 7.4

Define the Core of the BSU MARC Campus Center as the University Village neighborhood and the BSU campus as it exists on March 8, 2022 (see Map 24. BSU MARC Campus Center–Core and Edge, and Appendix B. Plan 2035 and Functional Master Plan Amendments and Figure 3. Bowie MARC Station TOD Plan: Neighborhoods). Define the Edge of the BSU MARC Campus Center as the North Village and Office and Research Campus neighborhoods (see Map 24. BSU MARC Campus Center–Core and Edge, and Appendix B. Plan 2035 and Functional Master Plan Amendments).

As part of the Plan 2035 Five-Year Evaluation (see Section XV of this Plan at page 229), monitor and evaluate density and FAR of new development in BSU MARC Campus Center according to guidelines in the 2018 Zoning Ordinance and the recommendations set forth in Plan 2035 (see Plan 2035 Table 16, page 108); once those goals have been met on average for the Center, future expansion of the BSU MARC Campus Center boundary may be considered.

Policy LU 8 Create a new mixed-use center at the BSU MARC Campus Center that includes multifamily student housing, and townhouses at commuter rail-supportive densities commensurate with the Neighborhood Activity Center zone, in the newly established University Village and North Village (see Figure 3. Bowie MARC Station TOD Plan: Neighborhoods and Figure 4. BSU MARC Campus Center Proposed Concept Plan [ThreeDimensional View]). LU 8.1

Construct multifamily housing, including student housing, in University Village and construct multifamily housing and townhouses in North Village to create the residential base necessary to support a vibrant, mixed-use, transit-oriented center at the BSU MARC Campus Center (see HN 6).

LU 8.2

Implement the recommendations of the Bowie State University Facilities Master Plan 2020-2030 for the current BSU campus east of the Amtrak Northeast Corridor. Facilities recommended for west of the Northeast Corridor are incorporated in this area master plan but are envisioned in different locations given the recommended street network, stream buffers, and utility rights-of-way.

LU 8.3

Acquire, consolidate, and redevelop all developed parcels west of the Amtrak Northeast Corridor within the BSU MARC Campus Center.

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 65


Land Use Map 24. BSU MARC Campus Center–Core and Edge

U V 197

N

i

1,000 Feet

BSU MARC Campus Center (BSUMCC)

C RA

BSUMCC Core

BSUMCC Edge

AC E TR K RD

Building

Property

Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

66 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Land Use Neighborhoods, Core, and Edge BSU MARC Campus Center contains a set of three vibrant subareas, University Village, North Village, and an Office and Research Campus, with active, pedestrian- and bicycle-oriented streets and trails. The center provides different retail options, housing alternatives, office space, and inviting public spaces within walking distance of BSU and the Bowie State MARC Station. The area is a prime opportunity for the university to expand its campus with new offices and classrooms, and to explore possible publicprivate initiatives. The center serves as a model for sustainable cost-effective development that protects sensitive ecological habitat, open space, and natural systems with low-impact construction methods to treat stormwater and wastewater and using alternative sources of power. Figure 3. Bowie MARC Station TOD Plan: Neighborhoods

THREE SUB-AREAS

3 2

1

University Village (Core)

2

North Village (Edge)

3

Office and Research Campus (Edge)

1

Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

Neighborhood 1 University Village, which includes the MARC Station and public transit-oriented plaza, features university spaces, a hotel, student housing, a grocery store, and a brewery. University Village and the BSU campus as it exists on March 8, 2022 comprise the Core of the BSU MARC Campus Center. Neighborhood 2 North Village includes a mix of multifamily and single-family attached (townhouses) residential, as well as community amenities and access to trails. Neighborhood 3 Office and Research Campus includes telecommunications uses, satellite office spaces, and outdoor recreation. North Village and the Office and Research Campus comprise the Edge of the BSU MARC Campus Center.

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 67


Land Use Figure 4. BSU MARC Campus Center Proposed Concept Plan (Three-Dimensional View) Data center

Townhouses with amenities

lvd.

ho B

Jeric

Student housing

C MAR

e

n rail li

BSU Campus

MD

Multifamily housing

197 MARC Station

N 100 Feet

i

Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

LEGEND Retail

Office

Brewery

Student housing

Parking lot

Hotel

Data center

Maker space

Multifamily housing

Open Space

Coworking space

Fitness center

Entertainment

Townhouses (singlefamily attached)

Streams

Flex/tech

Outdoor recreation

Convocation center

Parking garage

BSU building (existing) BSU building (planned)

68 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Land Use Figure 5. BSU MARC Campus Center—Detailed Concept Plan

KEY SITES

11

22 17

22

15

14

22 Green connector

12

1

MARC Station

2

Pedestrian bridge

3

Transit-oriented plaza

4

Student housing with ground floor retail

5

Convocation center

6

Hotel with ground floor retail

7

Grocery store with garage parking

8

14

10 13

9

4

MD

18 4

9

2

21

Bl 20

e C

. vd

4

AR

8

rai l

ho

ric

lin

Je

19

4

5

4

6

M

197

16

BSU Campus

3

7

2

100 Feet

i

Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

LEGEND

Maker space

10

Outdoor recreation facility

11

Data center

12

Office space with multifamily housing above

13

Maker space with flex/tech above

14

Multifamily housing with parking garage and community amenities

15

Neighborhood-scale outdoor amenities (i.e. playground, sports facilities)

16

Entertainment venue

17

Office

18

Fitness center

N

1

Brewery with outdoor seating and flex/tech space above

Retail

Fitness center

Student housing

19

Public plaza

Hotel

Outdoor recreation

Multifamily housing

20

Coworking space with flex/tech above

Coworking space

Brewery

Townhouses (singlefamily attached)

21 and community

Flex/tech

Maker space

Parking garage

22

Office

Entertainment

Data center

Convocation center

Multifamily housing amenities

Townhouses with shared amenities

Parking lot

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 69


Land Use Map 25. Plan 2035 Growth Policy Map Amendments

See strategy: LU 2.4 See strategy: LU 8.2

564 197

See strategy: LU 2.3

3 450

See strategy: LU 4.1

Anne Arundel County

£ ¤ 50

See strategy: LU 4.4

See strategy: LU 2.2 193

214

£ ¤ 301

2 Miles

N

i

Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

Master Plan Boundary

Established Communities

Bowie Local Town Center

Major Road

Rural and Agricultural Area

BSU MARC Campus Center

70 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Land Use LU 8.4

Ensure that development in the Bowie State University MARC Campus Center includes appropriate buffers and transitions to minimize impacts to the Fran Uhler Natural Area and other sensitive environmental features.

Policy LU 10 Support university-related office and flex development. LU 10.1

Focus office development at the Office and Research Campus.

LU 10.2

Construct university-related incubation center and makerspaces, environmental research facility, flex space, and continuing education center at University Village.

Policy LU 11 Include telecommunication land uses as part of the growth of BSU MARC Campus Center. LU 11.1 Source: M-NCPPC

Bowie State University Facilities Master Plan 2020-2030 Approved in June 2021, the plan establishes a set of strategies for the anticipated growth at BSU over a 10-year period (2020-2030). The plan projects the university’s enrollment and faculty needs and creates a concept that identifies where buildings and other structures could be built on, and just beyond, campus.

Develop telecommunication and internetbased uses, such as data centers, in the northern part of the BSU MARC Campus Center at the Office and Research Campus (see EP 10.2).

Makerspaces Places where individuals or groups can practice innovation and invention. They are places that foster creativity and education. Some of the main components of a makerspace includes design software, craft/art supplies, 3D printers, mechanical tools, electronics, and other supplies.

Policy LU 9 Increase retail and other conveniences and services for BSU students, faculty, employees, and Campus Center residents. LU 9.1

Within the University Village, develop a transit-supportive mix of uses that includes university spaces, a hotel, student housing, a brewery, fast-casual dining, and a grocery store anchor to serve students, faculty, and nearby residents.

LU 9.2

Standalone retail establishments, or pad site retail development, characterized by parking areas on the sides and front of buildings, is strongly discouraged at the BSU MARC Campus Center. 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 71


Land Use COLLINGTON LOCAL EMPLOYMENT AREA

LU 13.2

Policy LU 12 Transform Collington Local Employment Area into a regional transportation, logistics, and warehousing hub. LU 12.1

LU 12.2

Construct office, transportation, warehousing, or logistics uses at 801 Prince George’s Boulevard (Tax ID 0798561), 15900 Trade Zone Avenue (Tax ID 0799064), and 750 Prince George’s Boulevard (Tax ID 0798538).

The Legacy Comprehensive Design (LCD) Zone (the former Employment and Institutional Area Zone) applicable to the Collington Local Employment Area does not permit the range of eating and drinking and convenience service/retail establishments necessary to maximize the Collington Local Employment Area’s regional competitiveness. CZ 7.1 recommends reclassification of this property to the Industrial, Heavy (IH) Zone.

Work with property owners and leasing agents to relocate office and flex space tenants to other office/flex hubs in Prince George’s County, including Melford and the BSU MARC Campus Center, creating opportunities to consolidate parcels and/or redevelop obsolete buildings into modern transportation, logistics, and warehousing centers. LU 13.3

Policy LU 13 Integrate the Collington Local Employment Area with surrounding neighborhoods to increase convenient housing, shopping, dining, and services for employees. LU 13.1

Construct the proposed retail, service, and eating and drinking establishments at South Lake.

Add limited retail, service, and eating and drinking establishments within Collington Local Employment Area to serve employees within the employment center. This is intended to acknowledge the need for convenient retail and dining options within walking distance to jobs; such retail complement, and not replace, additional retail options at South Lake.

Recommend industrial/employment land uses along the north side of Leeland Road between US 301 and the CSX Railroad. CZ 9.1 recommends reclassification of this property to the Industrial-Employment (IE) Zone.

OLD TOWN BOWIE Policy LU 14 Increase retail offerings in Old Town Bowie by developing small-scale shops and food and beverage establishments, such as a brewery. LU 14.1

Construct infill retail and arts-related uses (galleries and nonprofits) on the properties along MD 564 (9th Street) in Old Town Bowie. Buildings with second-floor residential are encouraged.

LU 14.2

Develop a food and beverage establishment (brewery) on the underused parcels on Railroad Avenue (Tax IDs 1594043, 1592476, 1618545, and 1594423) lining the north side of the railroad in Old Town Bowie (see EP 12.5 and Figure 6. Old Town Bowie Concept Plan).

72 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Land Use Policy LU 15 Encourage a mix of new uses into Old Town Bowie’s industrial area to further opportunities for arts-and-entertainment-based revitalization. LU 15.1

LU 15.2

LU 15.3

LU 15.4

Transition, over time, the industrial properties at the interchange of the Amtrak Northeast Corridor and the CSX Pope’s Creek Branch to a mix of arts-and-entertainmentrelated uses and makerspaces (see Map 16. Future Land Use, Appendix F. Zoning Recommendations, and Policy CZ 10). Activate vacant and underused parcels such as the parking lots at 8611 Chapel Avenue (Tax ID 5644348) and at 8614 Chestnut Avenue (Tax ID 1701341) and streets by allowing temporary uses such as pop-up retail, if viable, farmers markets, outdoor performance venues, food trucks, and other temporary placemaking uses. Construct or convert existing structures into housing that supports artists along MD 564 (9th Street) and at other strategic locations in Old Town Bowie. In addition to conventional housing types, artists’ residential studios and live-work dwelling units may be accommodated in properties within the Commercial-Neighborhood (CN) Zone (see Table 6. Artist Housing Locations and HN 7.1). All new buildings along MD 564 (9th Street) should contain dwelling units or offices on upper floors. Where feasible, existing buildings should be retrofitted to support upper-level residential units as well.

Table 6. Artist Housing Locations Address 13001 4th Street 8th Street

Tax ID 1646512 1583442; 1583566; 1583574; 1583582; 1583459; 1583590; 1583608; 1583608; 1583467

Pop-Up Retail Pop-up retail is a temporary retail store or space that sells goods for short periods before closing again. It generally includes a variety of vendors and range of products that can include jewelry, fresh produce, clothing, books, and seasonal items among many others.

MD 450 CORRIDOR Policy LU 16 Create an active and lively neighborhood destination along MD 450 (Annapolis Road) between Belair Drive and Race Track Road. LU 16.1

Construct a pedestrian-oriented mix of commercial land uses along MD 450 between Free State Shopping Center and Bowie Marketplace such as retail, dining, and service uses such that over time it evolves from an arterial to a destination (see Figure 7. Free State Shopping Center and Bowie Marketplace Concept Plan).

LU 16.2

Redevelop Free State Shopping Center and Bowie Marketplace into an integrated mixeduse destination that includes multifamily dwellings and townhouses (see Figure 7. Free State Shopping Center and Bowie Marketplace Concept Plan, and HN 8).

LU 16.3

After completing a feasibility study, and as redevelopment along Superior Lane occurs, transform the thoroughfare into an active and lively tree-lined boulevard, with infill linear retail (restaurants and specialty shops in one- to two-story buildings) in the adjacent parking lots that stretches from Stonybrook Drive and extends northward toward Bowie Marketplace and crosses MD 450 into Free State Shopping Center (see Figure 7. Free State Shopping Center and Bowie Marketplace Concept Plan).

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 73


Land Use Figure 6. Old Town Bowie Concept Plan

Bowie Heritage Trail (planned)

Bridge Addition*

Placemaking Events Food and Beverage

N 100 Feet

Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

Existing Retail

Proposed Retail

Water

Open Space

MOBILITY Pedestrian

Existing Route

New or Improved Route

Bicycle

Existing Route

New or Improved Route

Bus

Existing Route

Bus Stop

*Note: This addition has been moved to the northeast side of the bridge.

74 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Pedestrian Zone


Land Use Map 26. Old Town Bowie Recommendations Chestnut Avenue/11th Street Bridge

Lanham Severn Rd. / MD

564

2

3

10th St.

4 t.

1

hS

t 10

10th Street Park

MARC Railroad

11th St. Bowie Railroad Museum

ve. Chestnut A

5

N 100 FEET

i

Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

STRATEGY ELEMENTS Strategy Area (Zone)

1

Placemaking Programs

2

Expanded Public Realm (10th Street Park Site)

3

Chestnut Avenue/11th Street Bridge

4

Future Food, Beverage, and Entertainment Anchor

5

Repurposed Industrial Arts and Entertainment/Makerspace District

Strategy Area (Connection)

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 75


Land Use MD 197 CORRIDOR MD 450 Corridor Concept The concept along MD 450 between Free State Shopping Center and Bowie Marketplace includes is a narrower street, lined with two- to threestory buildings that feature retail, restaurants, and service uses and complete bicycle and pedestrian facilities. They have a sense of place and offer opportunities to socialize and shop.

Superior Lane Boulevard Concept The Superior Lane boulevard concept is envisioned to be a north-south connector between Free State Shopping Center and Bowie Marketplace. The implemented concept would create an opportunity to draw foot traffic from one retail center to the other. The boulevard will be complete with a tree-lined path and landscaping, and small retail shops lining the way, making this area an inviting pedestrian environment.

Policy LU 17 Create strategic opportunities for infill commercial land use along MD 450, served by existing infrastructure. LU 17.1

Redevelop the former Frank’s Nursery property at 12205 and 12105 Annapolis Road (Tax ID 0733741 and 0733782) and 5015 Enterprise Road (Tax ID 0817676) into commercial land use. Map 16. Future Land Use, designates this property in the Commercial future land use category.

Policy LU 18 To preserve the commercial viability and the continued presence of neighborhood-serving retail and services, construct infill housing at designated existing shopping center locations (see Policy EP 15). LU 18.1

Redevelop Bowie Plaza (6806-6948 Laurel Bowie Road, tax ID 1640762) to include mid-rise multifamily residential uses vertically or horizontally integrated with neighborhood-scale retail uses, including a grocery. If existing buildings are retained, façades should be upgraded to better attract shoppers and tenants.

US 301/MD 3 CORRIDOR Policy LU 19 Work with the owners of Pointer Ridge Shopping Center on a redevelopment strategy that increases commercial activity and the range of housing types and price points proximate to the Collington Local Employment Area to ensure employees can live near their workplaces. LU 19.1

Work with property owners, tenants, and economic development professionals on exterior improvements to Pointer Ridge Shopping Center to attract new tenants.

LU 19.2

Redevelop Pointer Ridge Plaza (1334 NW Robert Crain Highway, tax ID 0797563) to include multifamily residential uses to meet housing needs for new workers in the southern part of the plan area along the US 301 Corridor and to increase continued commercial viability.

76 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Land Use Figure 7. Free State Shopping Center and Bowie Marketplace Concept Plan Townhouses with Community Amenities Multifamily Housing

Trails Access Through Park

Retail Liner Buildings

Traffic Circle with Mural Humanized Crossings Temporary Outdoor Marketplace

Approved Proposed Multifamily Residential

N 100 Feet Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

Existing Retail

Proposed retail

Water

Open Space

MOBILITY Pedestrian

Existing route

New or improved route

Bicycle

Existing route

New or improved route

Bus

Existing route

Bus stop

Pedestrian zone

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 77


Land Use Policy LU 20 Concentrate commercial uses along the US 301 corridor at certain planned interchanges (see Map 16. Future Land Use). LU 20.1

As US 301 is upgraded to a limited-access freeway (F-10), concentrate retail and service commercial development on the west side of planned interchanges at Leeland Road and MD 214 to reduce the burden on existing infrastructure and conserve sensitive environments, such as woodland, wetlands, and farmland. Discourage commercial land use elsewhere along the corridor.

78 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Section VI

Comprehensive Zoning


Comprehensive Zoning

GOAL COMPREHENSIVE ZONING GOAL

The County Zoning Map classifies all Table 7. Zoning Categories Zone Description properties1 in the zoning classification TAC-c Town Activity Center that best allows implementation of (core) this master plan.

Existing Conditions Summary Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity’s zoning reflects, for the most part, current land uses. The plan area is primarily classified with low-density residential and open space zones. Medium-density residential zones are found in older locations such as Old Town Bowie. Mixed-use zoning is prevalent at BSU MARC Campus Center (west of the Northeast Corridor), Melford, Bowie Town Center, Fairwood, and South Lake. A significant portion of the plan area has developed as master-planned communities pursuant to Comprehensive Design Zones. This master plan recommends intensification, deintensification, and other changes to the use of land in several locations throughout the plan area. This plan recommends where such changes would be best implemented by rezoning through a future Sectional Map Amendment, recommended for initiation upon approval of this master plan.

Mixed Use

Commercial

0

TAC-e

Town Activity Center (edge)

611.8

NAC

Neighborhood Activity Center

118.3

LMXC

Legacy Mixed-Use Community

839.6

LCD

Legacy Comprehensive Design (Major Activity Center, Employment and Institutional Area, Local Activity Center)

CGO

Commercial, General and Office

CN

Commercial, Neighborhood

1,292.6

277.8 12.3

CS

Commercial, Service

Industrial/ Employment

IE

Industrial, Employment

69.5

Residential High

RMF-48

Residential, Multifamily-48

19.0

RMF-20

Residential, Multifamily-20

17.4

RMF-12

Residential, Multifamily-12

81.9

RSF-A

Residential, SingleFamily-Attached

149.7

LCD

Legacy Comprehensive Design (Residential Urban)

112.7

RSF-95

Residential, SingleFamily-95

2,018.7

RSF-65

Residential, SingleFamily-65

1,184.8

LCD

Legacy Comprehensive Design (Residential Suburban, Residential Medium)

1,432.9

RR

Residential, Rural

5,018.9

RE

Residential Estate

2,793.2

LCD

Legacy Comprehensive Design (Residential Low)

1,351.0

AR

Agricultural-Residential

6,565.4

AG

Agricultural and Preservation

5,982.8

ROS

Reserved Open Space

3,825.4

Residential Medium-High

Residential Medium

Residential Low

Rural and Agricultural

1

Acres

As approved in the 2021 Approved Countywide Map Amendment.

80 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

110.4


Comprehensive Zoning Policies and Strategies

CZ 1.3

Reclassify Samuel Ogle Park, listed in Table 8. CZ 1.3 Zoning Recommendations— Areawide Parks, into the Agriculture and Preservation (AG) Zone. (See Table 8. CZ 1.3 Zoning Recommendations— Areawide Parks and Map F-3. CZ 1.3 Zoning Recommendations.)

CZ 1.4

Reclassify sensitive environmental areas listed in Table 9. CZ 1.4 Zoning Recommendations—Sensitive Environmental Areas (ROS Zone) to the ROS (Reserved Open Space) Zone. (See also Map F-4. CZ 1.4 Zoning Recommendations.)

CZ 1.5

Reclassify sensitive environmental areas listed in Table 10. CZ 1.5 Zoning Recommendations—Sensitive Environmental Areas (AG Zone). (See Map F-5. CZ 1.5 Zoning Recommendations.)

AREAWIDE Policy CZ 1 Ensure community parks, environmental areas, and open space are classified under the most appropriate zoning to facilitate their preservation. CZ 1.1

Reclassify all public properties that are at least 20 acres in size into the Reserved Open Space (ROS) Zone. (See Table F-1. CZ 1.1 Zoning Recommendations and Map F-1. CZ 1.1 Zoning Recommendations.)

CZ 1.2

Reclassify all public properties that share a property or lot line with a parcel in the ROS Zone to the ROS Zone. (See Table F-2. CZ 1.2 Zoning Recommendations and Map F-2. CZ 1.2 Zoning Recommendations.)

Table 8. CZ 1.3 Zoning Recommendations—Areawide Parks Address Samuel Ogle Park—15101 Old Chapel Road

Tax ID 3091683

CMA Zone RR

Recommended Zone AG

Land Use Cross Reference LU 1.1

Justification Limit development on City-owned park property.

Table 9. CZ 1.4 Zoning Recommendations—Sensitive Environmental Areas (ROS Zone) Address Queen Anne Road

Tax ID 0798447

CMA Zone LCD

Recommended Zone ROS

Land Use Cross Reference LU 1.1

Leeland Road

0748509

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

14700 Leeland Road

0797670

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

14800 Leeland Road

0771279

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Justification Protect County-owned property with sensitive environmental features (stream, floodplain, and wetlands). Limit development on property with sensitive environmental features (stream, floodplain and wetlands). Limit development on property with sensitive environmental features (stream, floodplain, and wetlands). Limit development on property with sensitive environmental features (stream, floodplain and wetlands).

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 81


Comprehensive Zoning Table 10. CZ 1.5 Zoning Recommendations—Sensitive Environmental Areas (AG Zone) Address Birchmere Terrace

Tax ID 3648037

CMA Zone RR

Recommended Zone AG

Land Use Cross Reference LU 1.1

Old State Road

0814830

RR

AG

N/A

Collington Road

0662304

RSF-95

AG

LU 1.1

Linden Lane

0662288

RSF-95

AG

LU 1.1

Long Ridge Lane

0662130

RSF-95

AG

LU 1.1

Pennsbury Drive

0798421

LCD

AG

LU 1.1

Justification Limit development on property with sensitive environmental features (stream, floodplain, and wetlands). Protect M-NCPPC-owned property with sensitive environmental features (streams, floodplain, and wetlands). Limit development on property with sensitive environmental features (stream and wetlands). Limit development on property with sensitive environmental features (stream, floodplain, and wetlands). Protect City-owned property with sensitive environmental features (stream, floodplain, and wetlands). Protect M-NCPPC-owned property with sensitive environmental features (stream).

Table 11. CZ 2.2 Zoning Recommendations—Jesuit Property Address 16200 Annapolis Road Annapolis Road

Tax ID 1594761 1594753

Proposed CMA Zone RE RE

Recommended Zone AR AR

Land Use Cross Reference LU 2.3 LU 2.3

Table 12. CZ 2.3 Zoning Recommendations—6513 and 6517 NE Robert Crain Highway Address NW Robert Crain Highway 6517 NW Robert Crain Highway 6513 NW Robert Crain Highway

Tax ID 0822239 5635696 5635708

Proposed CMA Zone AR AR AR

Recommended Zone CS CS CS

Land Use Cross Reference LU 2.1 LU 2.1 LU 2.1

Table 13. CZ 3.1 Zoning Recommendations—MBNA LLC Properties Address 0 Mitchellville Road 1970 Mitchellville Road 15928 Peach Walker Drive

Tax ID 0681619 0733451 0680231

Proposed CMA Zone RSF-95 RSF-95 RSF-95

Recommended Zone RSF-A RSF-A RSF-A

Land Use Cross Reference LU 3.2 LU 3.2 LU 3.2

Table 14. CZ 3.2 Zoning Recommendations—7 and 11 SE Robert Crain Highway Address 7 SE Robert Crain Highway 11 SE Robert Crain Highway

Tax ID 0731372 0731380

Proposed CMA Zone AR AR

Recommended Zone CS CS

82 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Land Use Cross Reference N/A N/A


Comprehensive Zoning RURAL AND AGRICULTURAL AREA

ESTABLISHED COMMUNITIES

Policy CZ 2 Ensure rural and agricultural areas are classified under the most appropriate zoning to support rural and agricultural land uses, and other complementary uses.

Policy CZ 3 Ensure that properties in the Established Communities are classified under the most appropriate zoning to support the recommended land uses.

CZ 2.1

CZ 3.1

Reclassify the properties at 0 Mitchellville Road (Tax ID 0681619), 1970 Mitchellville Road (Tax ID 0733451), and 15928 Peach Walker Drive (Tax ID 0680231) to the Residential Single Family-Attached (RSF-A) Zone to support the recommended singlefamily attached residential development; Map 16. Future Land Use, designates this property in the Residential Medium-High land use category. (See Table 13. CZ 3.1 Zoning Recommendations—MBNA LLC Properties and Map F-9. CZ 3.1 Zoning Recommendations.)

CZ 3.2

Reclassify the properties at 7 and 11 SE Robert Crain Highway (Tax ID 0731372, 0731380) as Commercial Service (CS) to support the recommended Commercial land use category. (See Table 14. CZ 3.2 Zoning Recommendations—7 and 11 SE Robert Crain Highway and Map F-10. CZ 3.2 Zoning Recommendations.)

CZ 3.3

Reclassify the properties located at 3600, 3702, and 3900 Church Road (Tax ID 0801258, 0801357, 0801290, 0801340, 0801241, 0801274, 0801233, 0801282, and 0728741) known as Freeway Airport to the RSF-A (Residential, Single-Family-Attached) Zone. (See Table 15. CZ 3.3 Zoning Recommendations—Freeway Airport with Properties Identified and Map F-11. CZ 3.3 Zoning Recommendations.)

CZ 3.4

Reclassify the properties known as the Chiaramonte properties at 3412 Robert Crain Highway/Mill Branch Road (Tax IDs 0817718 and 0817734) as CS (Commercial Service). (See Table 16. CZ 3.4 Zoning Recommendations—Chiaramonte Property and Map F-12. CZ 3.4 Zoning Recommendations.)

CZ 2.2

CZ 2.3

Reclassify areas in the Rural and Agricultural Area to the Agriculture and Preservation (AG) Zone including all contiguous nonpublic parcels in common ownership that are greater than or equal to five acres in size and all residential properties that are equal to five acres or greater in size within the Rural and Agricultural Area and have zero or one dwelling unit. These zoning changes are recommended to limit development in the Rural and Agricultural Area to appropriate uses. This strategy does not apply to properties classified in the Reserved Open Space (ROS) Zone. (See Table F-3. CZ 2.1 Zoning Recommendations and Map F-6. CZ 2.1 Zoning Recommendations.) Reclassify the properties at 16200 Annapolis Road (Tax IDs 1594761 and 1594753) to the Agricultural Residential (AR) Zone to support rural, agricultural, and institutional uses within its existing woodland setting. (See Table 11. CZ 2.2 Zoning Recommendations—Jesuit Property and Map F-7. CZ 2.2 Zoning Recommendations.) Reclassify the properties at 6513 and 6517 NE Robert Crain Highway (Tax IDs 0822239, 5635696, and 5635708) to the CS (Commercial Service) Zone to support commercial land use. (See Table 12. CZ 2.3 Zoning Recommendations—6513 and 6517 NE Robert Crain Highway and Map F-8. CZ 2.3 Zoning Recommendations.)

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 83


Comprehensive Zoning Table 15. CZ 3.3 Zoning Recommendations—Freeway Airport with Properties Identified Address 3600 Church Road 3702 Church Road 3900 Church Road Church Road Church Road Church Road Church Road Church Road Church Road

Proposed CMA Zone AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR AR

Tax ID 0801258 0801357 0801290 0801340 0801241 0801274 0801233 0801282 0728741

Recommended Zone RSF-A RSF-A RSF-A RSF-A RSF-A RSF-A RSF-A RSF-A RSF-A

Land Use Cross Reference LU 3.1 LU 3.1 LU 3.1 LU 3.1 LU 3.1 LU 3.1 LU 3.1 LU 3.1 LU 3.1

Table 16. CZ 3.4 Zoning Recommendations—Chiaramonte Property Address 3412 Robert Crain Highway Mill Branch Road

Tax ID 0817718 0817734

Proposed CMA Zone AR AR

Recommended Zone CS CS

Land Use Cross Reference LU 3.4 LU 3.4

Table 17. CZ 3.5 Zoning Recommendations—Blake Property Address 1800 Mitchellville Road 1808 NE Robert Crain Highway

Tax ID 0679738 0679746

Proposed CMA Zone RR RR

Recommended Zone CS CS

Land Use Cross Reference LU 3.3 LU 3.3

Table 18. CZ 4.1 Zoning Recommendations—East of Bowie Local Town Center Address 16600 Governors Bridge Road 16610 Governors Bridge Road 16620 Governors Bridge Road 16700 Governors Bridge Road 16431 Governors Bridge Road 16400 Ballpark Road 16500 Ballpark Road 16520 Ballpark Road Ballpark Road 16503 Ballpark Road 16509 Ballpark Road 3901 NE Robert Crain Highway 3809 NE Robert Crain Highway 3811 NE Robert Crain Highway 3785 NE Robert Crain Highway 3781 NE Robert Crain Highway 3711 NE Robert Crain Highway 15500 Governors Bridge Road

Tax ID 0801472 3319795 3319803 3319811 3332715 5572816 5572805 3149242 5600254 3324100 3324092 3322401 3322419 3322427 3322443 3322450 0735456 3149283

Proposed CMA Zone TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E

84 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Recommended Zone CS CS CS CS CS CS CS CS CS CS CS CS CS CS CS CS CS CS

Land Use Cross Reference LU 4.4, LU 4.5 LU 4.4, LU 4.5 LU 4.4, LU 4.5 LU 4.4, LU 4.5 LU 4.4, LU 4.5 LU 4.4, LU 4.5 LU 4.4, LU 4.5 LU 4.4, LU 4.5 LU 4.4, LU 4.5 LU 4.4, LU 4.5 LU 4.4, LU 4.5 LU 4.4, LU 4.5 LU 4.4, LU 4.5 LU 4.4, LU 4.5 LU 4.4, LU 4.5 LU 4.4, LU 4.5 LU 4.4, LU 4.5 LU 4.4, LU 4.5


Comprehensive Zoning CZ 3.5

Reclassify the properties known as the Blake properties at 1800 Mitchellville Road/1808 NE Robert Crain Highway (Tax IDs 0679738 and 0679746) as CS (Commercial Service) Zone. (See Table 17. CZ 3.5 Zoning Recommendations—Blake Property and Map F-13. CZ 3.5 Zoning Recommendations.)

Policy CZ 4 Ensure that properties east of US 301 have the appropriate zoning classification to strongly discourage mixed-use development and support existing uses and future automobile-oriented and service uses east of the freeway. CZ 4.1

CZ 4.2

Reclassify properties listed in Table 19. CZ 4.2 Zoning Recommendations—East of Bowie Local Town Center into the Residential Multifamily-20 (RMF-20) Zone to discourage mixed-use development and reflect existing multifamily development outside of the Bowie Local Town Center. (See Map F-15. CZ 4.2 Zoning Recommendations.)

CZ 4.3

Reclassify properties listed in Table 20. CZ 4.3 Zoning Recommendations—East of Bowie Local Town Center into the Agricultural and Preservation (AG) Zone to discourage mixed-use development and preserve open space outside of the Bowie Local Town Center. (See Map F-16. CZ 4.3 Zoning Recommendations.)

Reclassify properties listed in Table 18. CZ 4.1 Zoning Recommendations—East of Bowie Local Town Center into the Commercial, Service (CS) Zone to discourage mixed-use development outside of the Bowie Local Town Center. (See Map F-14. CZ 4.1 Zoning Recommendations.)

Table 19. CZ 4.2 Zoning Recommendations—East of Bowie Local Town Center Address 16699 Governors Bridge Road 16799 Governors Bridge Road

Tax ID 3332723 3332707

Proposed CMA Zone TAC-E TAC-E

Recommended Zone RMF-20 RMF-20

Land Use Cross Reference LU 4.4, LU 4.5 LU 4.4, LU 4.5

Table 20. CZ 4.3 Zoning Recommendations—East of Bowie Local Town Center Address Governors Bridge Road 3851 NE Robert Crain Highway

Tax ID 3149275 3322435

Proposed CMA Zone TAC-E TAC-E

Recommended Zone AG AG

Land Use Cross Reference LU 4.4, LU 4.5 LU 4.4, LU 4.5

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 85


Comprehensive Zoning BOWIE LOCAL TOWN CENTER Policy CZ 5 Implement the master plan’s land use policies by reclassifying properties to zones that best implement the recommended land uses. CZ 5.1

Reclassify properties listed in Table 21. CZ 5.1 Zoning Recommendations—Bowie Local Town Center into the Town Activity Center—Core (TAC-C) Zone to create the Core of the Bowie Local Town Center. (See Map F-17. CZ 5.1 Zoning Recommendations.)

CZ 5.2

Reclassify properties listed in Table 22. CZ 5.2 Zoning Recommendations—Bowie Local Town Center into the Town Activity Center—Edge (TAC-E) Zone to create the edge of the Bowie Local Town Center. (See Map F-18. CZ 5.2 Zoning Recommendations—Bowie Local Town Center.)

Table 21. CZ 5.1 Zoning Recommendations—Bowie Local Town Center Address 3700 Evergreen Parkway 15300 Emerald Way 15400 Emerald Way 4101 Northview Drive 15400 Excelsior Drive 4101 Town Center Blvd 15500 Excelsior Drive 4001 Town Center Blvd 4000 Town Center Blvd 4100 Town Center Blvd 15700 Emerald Way 4351 Collington Road 3751 Evergreen Parkway 3801 Evergreen Parkway 3851 Evergreen Parkway 3901 Evergreen Parkway 3951 Evergreen Parkway 4001 Evergreen Parkway

Tax ID 3324308 3324290 3631397 3324282 3324258 3324266 3631413 3631421 3631405 3324316 3324324 3324332 3415189 3415163 3586344 3507290 3415171 3324340

Proposed CMA Zone TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E

Recommended Zone TAC-C TAC-C TAC-C TAC-C TAC-C TAC-C TAC-C TAC-C TAC-C TAC-C TAC-C TAC-C TAC-C TAC-C TAC-C TAC-C TAC-C TAC-C

Land Use Cross Reference LU 4.2 LU 4.2 LU 4.2 LU 4.2 LU 4.2 LU 4.2 LU 4.2 LU 4.2 LU 4.2 LU 4.2 LU 4.2 LU 4.2 LU 4.2 LU 4.2 LU 4.2 LU 4.2 LU 4.2 LU 4.2

Table 22. CZ 5.2 Zoning Recommendations—Bowie Local Town Center Address 15200 Major Lansdale Blvd 15202 Major Lansdale Blvd 15207 Major Lansdale Blvd 15209 Major Lansdale Blvd 15211 Major Lansdale Blvd 4201 Northview Drive 4301 Northview Drive 4321 Collington Road 4321 Collington Road 4319 Collington Road 4323 Collington Road 4400 Collington Road

Tax ID 3131711 3131729 3180395 3180403 3180411 0752212 0747923* 3666575 3666609 3666591 3666583 0821421

Proposed CMA Zone TAC-E CGO CGO CGO CGO CGO LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD CGO

Recommended Zone TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E TAC-E

*This property is a condominium and includes multiple tax IDs.

86 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Land Use Cross Reference LU 4.1, LU 4.3 LU 4.1, LU 4.3 LU 4.1, LU 4.3 LU 4.1, LU 4.3 LU 4.1, LU 4.3 LU 4.1, LU 4.3 LU 4.1, LU 4.3 LU 4.1, LU 4.3 LU 4.1, LU 4.3 LU 4.1, LU 4.3 LU 4.1, LU 4.3 LU 4.1, LU 4.3


Comprehensive Zoning BSU MARC CAMPUS CENTER

COLLINGTON LOCAL EMPLOYMENT AREA

Policy CZ 6 Provide the appropriate zoning to ensure maximum opportunities for public-private or private development of university-supportive uses on the BSU campus.

Policy CZ 7 Ensure the Collington Local Employment Area is classified under the best zoning to achieve the plan’s goals. CZ 7.1

CZ 6.1

Reclassify the portion of the BSU campus within the BSU MARC Campus Center to the Neighborhood Activity Center (NAC) Zone. (See Table 23. CZ 6.1 Zoning Recommendations—Bowie State University and Map F-19. CZ 6.1 Zoning Recommendations—Bowie State University.)

CZ 6.2

Amend Section 27-1603 of the County Zoning Ordinance to permit property conveyed by the State of Maryland within a Statedesignated Transit-Oriented Development area to remain in its current zone.

Reclassify the properties at the Collington Local Employment Area to the Industrial, Heavy (IH) Zone to ease the development approval process, expand the mix of uses and amenities that would make it an attractive place to work and to locate a business. (See Table 24. CZ 7.1 Zoning Recommendations— Collington Local Employment Area Expansion and Map F-20. CZ 7.1 Zoning Recommendations—Collington Local Employment Area Expansion.)

Policy CZ 8 Ensure Liberty Sports Complex is classified under the appropriate zoning. CZ 8.1

Reclassify Liberty Sports Complex into the Agriculture and Preservation (AG) Zone. (See Table 25. CZ 8.1 Zoning Recommendations—Liberty Sports Complex and Map F-21. CZ 8.1 Zoning Recommendations—Liberty Sports Complex.)

Policy CZ 9 Ensure properties along Leeland Road are classified under an Industrial/Employment zone. CZ 9.1

Reclassify properties listed in Table 26. CZ 9.1 Zoning Recommendations— Leeland Road to the IE zone (Industrial/ Employment). (See Map F-22. CZ 9.1 Zoning Recommendations—Leeland Road.)

Table 23. CZ 6.1 Zoning Recommendations—Bowie State University Address Flemming Road 14000 Jericho Park Road

Tax ID 1615558 1646090

Proposed CMA Zone AG AG

Recommended Zone NAC NAC

Land Use Cross Reference LU 8 LU 8

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 87


Comprehensive Zoning Table 24. CZ 7.1 Zoning Recommendations—Collington Local Employment Area Expansion Address 221 Commerce Drive 15850 Commerce Court 15850 Commerce Court 201 Commerce Drive 15800 Commerce Court 15827 Commerce Court 475 Commerce Drive 529 Commerce Drive 839 Commerce Drive 15851-15887 Commerce Court 400 Commerce Drive 350 Prince George's Boulevard 400 Prince George's Boulevard 500 Prince George's Boulevard 601 SW Robert Crain Highway 0 Queen Anne Road 15950 Trade Zone Avenue 391 Prince George's Blvd 16000 Trade Zone Avenue 401 Prince George's Blvd 375 Prince George's Blvd 301 Prince George's Boulevard 300 Commerce Drive 400 Commerce Drive 16000 Trade Zone Avenue 16000 Trade Zone Avenue 16000 Trade Zone Avenue 16000 Trade Zone Avenue 16000 Trade Zone Avenue 16000 Trade Zone Avenue 16000 Trade Zone Avenue 16000 Trade Zone Avenue 1001 Prince George's Blvd 300 Commerce Drive 750 Prince George's Blvd 16001 Trade Zone Avenue 16155 Trade Zone Avenue 16201 Trade Zone Avenue 801 Prince George's Boulevard 700 Prince George's Boulevard 750 Prince George's Boulevard 800 Prince George's Boulevard 801 Prince George's Blvd 16000 Trade Zone Avenue 16200 Queens Court 16230 Branch Court 16000 Trade Zone Avenue 1000 Prince George's Blvd 16201-16205 Branch Court 1200 Popes Creek Drive 1201 Prince George’s Boulevard 901 Commerce Drive 15000 Leeland Road Leeland Road 16001 Queens Court 16103 Queens Court 16101 Queens Court 16109 Queens Court 15900 Leeland Road 15650 Leeland Road 15900 Leeland Road

Tax ID 0815324 3578713 3578721 3578739 3578705 3422573 0798892 0798686 0798579 0798777* 0799031 0798884 0798231 0798462 0798454 0799049 3632080 3586765 0799064 0799056 2843001 0798694 0798207 0798256 0799288* 0798934* 0798959* 0799239* 0798504* 0798587* 0798645* 0798603* 3836954* 0799023 0799072 0798660 0798678 0798553 0798561 0795724 0798538 0798546 0799122 0799262 3526910 3276946 0799247 3312089 3950946* 0799098 0799080 0798918 0670737 5570123 5524844 5631426 5631448 5631437 5509894 3111630 3532595

*This property is a condominium and includes multiple tax IDs.

Proposed CMA Zone LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD RR LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD LCD

Recommended Zone IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH IH

Land Use Cross Reference LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2 LU 12, LU 13.2

Table 25. CZ 8.1 Zoning Recommendations—Liberty Sports Complex Address 200 Prince George's Blvd 201 Prince George's Blvd 15801 Commerce Court

Tax ID 3422557 3422581 3422565

Proposed CMA Zone LCD LCD LCD

Recommended Zone AG AG AG

88 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Land Use Cross Reference N/A N/A N/A


Comprehensive Zoning OLD TOWN BOWIE

MD 450 CORRIDOR

Policy CZ 10 Implement Policy LU 15.1 by ensuring the appropriate zoning for the transition, over time, of existing light industrial uses to neighborhoodscale mixed use.

Policy CZ 11 Ensure properties along MD 450 Corridor are classified under appropriate zoning.

CZ 10.1

CZ 11.1

Reclassify community properties listed in Table 27. CZ 10.1 Zoning Recommendations—Old Town Bowie Neighborhood Mixed-Use into the Commercial, General Office (CGO) Zone. (See Map F-23. CZ 10.1 Zoning Recommendations—Old Town Bowie Neighborhood Mixed-Use [CGO Zone].)

Reclassify the property known as Frank’s Nursery property located at 12205 and 12105 Annapolis Road (Tax ID 0733741 and 0733782) and 5015 Enterprise Rod (Tax ID 0817676) to the CGO (Commercial, General, Office) Zone to support the recommended commercial development. (See Table 28. CZ 11.1 Zoning Recommendations—Former Frank’s Nursery and Map F-24. CZ 11.1 Zoning Recommendations—Former Frank’s Nursery [CGO Zone].)

Table 26. CZ 9.1 Zoning Recommendations—Leeland Road Address 16000 Leeland Road 16012 Leeland Road 16014 Leeland Road 15520 Leeland Road 15524 Leeland Road 15620 Leeland Road 15700 Leeland Road 15720 Leeland Road 15800 Leeland Road Leeland Road

Tax ID 3111648 0800144 0800110 0818450 0743542 0824805 0713966 0739730 0713990 3466240

Proposed CMA Zone LCD RR RR RR RR RR RR RR RR (Correct Split Zone) LCD (Correct Split Zone)

Recommended Zone IE IE IE IE IE IE IE IE IE IE

Land Use Cross Reference LU 13.3 LU 13.3 LU 13.3 LU 13.3 LU 13.3 LU 13.3 LU 13.3 LU 13.3 LU 13.3 LU 13.3

Table 27. CZ 10.1 Zoning Recommendations—Old Town Bowie Neighborhood Mixed-Use Address 8333 Zug Road Railroad Avenue 12950 Railroad Avenue Zug Road

Tax ID 1667997 1622547 1652965 1658145

Proposed CMA Zone IE IE IE IE

Recommended Zone CGO CGO CGO CGO

Land Use Cross Reference LU 15.1 LU 15.1 LU 15.1 LU 15.1

Recommended Zone CGO CGO CGO

Land Use Cross Reference LU 17.1 LU 17.1 LU 17.1

Table 28. CZ 11.1 Zoning Recommendations—Former Frank’s Nursery Address 12205 Annapolis Road 12105 Annapolis Road 5015 Enterprise Road

Tax ID 0733741 0733782 0817676

Proposed CMA Zone RE RE RE

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 89


90 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Source: M-NCPPC


Section VII

Economic Prosperity


Economic Prosperity

GOAL PLAN 2035 GOAL

Create a diverse, innovative, and regionally competitive economy that generates a range of well-paying jobs and strategically grows the tax base.

Economic Prosperity Goals 1.

Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity has a diverse, innovative, and competitive economy that generates a range of well-paying jobs while providing desired goods and services to residents and businesses.

2.

The local job market is strengthened through training the local workforce.

3.

Local agricultural growers, producers, and consumers have expanded access to markets, increasing the supply and availability of fresh produce and other farm-to-table products.

4.

The Established Communities have vibrant and active shopping centers that provide quality retail options that meet the needs of BowieMitchellville and Vicinity residents.

5.

Bowie Local Town Center continues to attract businesses and retailers to increase employment opportunities and strengthen the local economy as envisioned by the Plan 2035-designated Employment Area.

6.

The BSU MARC Campus Center attracts businesses to increase employment opportunities and strengthen the local economy.

7.

The Collington Local Employment Area attracts industrial and office uses, particularly those that centered around transportation, logistics, and warehousing, to increase job opportunities and strengthen the local economy.

8.

Retail options are available at Old Town Bowie in the plan area.

9.

Commercial uses and retail options are attracted to the MD 197 corridor to increase employment opportunities and strengthen the local economy.

Source: iStock

Key Economic Opportunity There is potential to coordinate and market the MD 3/US 301 corridor as a regional sports, entertainment, and recreation corridor. The potential stems from the opportunities created by existing and proposed facilities along the corridor including Whitemarsh Park, Prince George’s Stadium, Green Branch Regional Park, and Liberty Sports Park.

Retail Attraction The Prince George’s County Retail Marketability and Competitiveness Study (2016) notes that: Two factors related to a retailer’s initial location analysis from the first look business standpoint complicate the identification of the ideal County sites to attract high-quality retail.

• Prince George’s County has a disparity between where above-average household density is located and where medianhousehold incomes are high.

• The County’s prime retail locations must compete with the Baltimore-Washington region’s super prime locations with higher population densities and some of the highest incomes and education levels in the United States. (Prince George’s County Retail Marketability and Competitiveness Study [2016], page 4).

92 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Economic Prosperity Existing Conditions Summary Located near two major metropolitan markets, Washington, D.C. and Baltimore, Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity enjoys a strategic location and a relatively wealthy residential population with the potential to support specific types of office, industrial, and retail. The area is predominantly suburban with lowdensity land uses that pose a challenge in attracting new retail and office uses. However, there are opportunities, including expanding employment in certain sectors, meeting unmet retail demand, and constructing infill development in strategic locations that allow the plan area to strengthen its economic competitiveness and expand its market position, consistent with Plan 2035 goals. With more than 1.8 million square feet of office space, the plan area’s office markets have seen varying degrees of economic health. Class A office space has a high vacancy rate of 20.3 percent, with no recent private development activity, while Class B and Class C office have healthier vacancy rates at 5.4 percent and 0 percent, respectively. Expanding the health care and social assistance sector has led to increased office space demand. The health care and social assistance industry is responsible for a large portion of Bowie’s employment growth over the past five years, particularly within outpatient care centers, home health care services, mental health facilities, and family service centers. Since much of the office market in the plan area serves residents, the capacity for office market growth is tied to overall population growth. Nearly a fourth of all businesses in the plan area belong to the health care sector, and more than 14 percent of employees in the plan area work in this sector.1 The growing health care sector presents an opportunity to the plan area, which can position itself as an employment center and add mixed-use developments with accessibility to workplaces in health care. In terms of tourism, the plan area is home to Six Flags America, a theme park and major employment center for the County with 100 full-time employees and 1,200 to 1,500 seasonal employees, and the Bowie Baysox, a Double-A affiliate of the Baltimore Orioles. Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity’s 1

4.2 million square feet of industrial space remains an economic driver; Collington Local Employment Area comprises 3.2 million of the total industrial space. Retail space comprises 3.75 million square feet with 887,000 additional square feet in the development pipeline. Retail is generally located along three main corridors: MD 197, MD 450, and US 301/MD 3. Recently, retail vacancies have seen an uptick, largely due to the closure of large national retail chains including Sears, Dressbarn, and A.C. Moore. Before these closures, retail vacancies in 2018 were at a record low 2.3 percent. In addition, the plan area has some unmet retail demand, leaving many residents no choice but to shop in neighboring Anne Arundel County.

Policies and Strategies AREAWIDE Policy EP 1 Use existing City of Bowie, Prince George’s County Public Schools (PGCPS), and BSU programs and resources to better prepare and market the existing workforce. EP 1.1

Increase funding for, and promotion of, the PGCPS’s and BSU’s Education Innovation Initiative (EI2).

EP 1.2

Increase participation in the City of Bowie and County workforce training programs to prepare youth and adult workers for health care and STEM sector jobs.

EP 1.3

Leverage the Bowie Business Innovation Center to accelerate businesses and create collaborative workspace for technology companies and government contractors.

EP 1.4

Encourage employers to create additional high-quality jobs by supporting workforce development partnerships with the Prince George’s County Economic Development Corporation (EDC) and Prince George’s County Community Colleges, vocational schools, and BSU.

Neustar Business NAICS Summary, 2019. 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 93


Economic Prosperity Figure 8. Total Jobs by Industry Sector in Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity (2019) Health Care and Social Assistance Other Services (except Public Administration) Retail Trade Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services Construction

Industry Sector

Finance and Insurance Accommodation and Food Services Real Estate and Rental and Leasing Administrative and Waste Services Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation Information Educational Services Transportation and Warehousing Manufacturing Wholesale Trade Government Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting Management of Companies and Enterprises Utilities 0

200

400

600

Total Jobs Source: Neustar Business NAICS Summary, 2019

Figure 9. Existing Retail Gap by Industry Sector (2017) $109.5M

Food & Beverage Stores $76.9M

Clothing and Accessories Stores Food Services & Drinking Places

$74.0M $68.4M

Motor Vehicles & Parts Dealers Building Materials & Garden Supply Stores

$51.7M

Health & Personal Care Stores

$44.9M $42.0M

Miscellaneous Store Retailers General Merchandise Stores

Spending Gap

$41.2M

Gasoline Stations

A spending gap is the amount of spending outside the area because consumer needs are not met in the area.

$37.8M

Sporting Goods, Hobby, Book, and Music Stores

$30.6M

Electronics & Appliance Stores

$29.1M

Furniture & Home Furnishings Stores

$23.2M $16.3M

Nonstore Retailers $0

$20M

$40M

$60M

$80M

$100M

$120M

Source: ESRI Business Analyst, 2017

94 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Economic Prosperity Figure 10. Employment Growth by Total Change in Jobs in Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity and Largo and Kettering (2015–2019) Health Care and Social Assistance Government Transportation and Warehousing Accommodation and Food Services Educational Services

Industry Sector

Administrative and Waste Services Construction Manufacturing Other Services (except Public Administration) Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation Wholesale Trade Management of Companies and Enterprises Information Real Estate and Rental and Leasing Finance and Insurance Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services Retail Trade -200

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

Total Change in Jobs, 2015-2019 Source: Neustar Business NAICS Summary, 2019

Note: Analysis includes neighborhoods outside of the master plan area in zip code 20774, including Largo and Kettering.

Source: iStock

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 95


Economic Prosperity RURAL AND AGRICULTURAL AREA Policy EP 2 Support farmers and entrepreneurs with the development and expansion of agricultural industries, including crop production and equinerelated activities, which include 75 to 80 farms specializing in crops such as corn, soybeans, plant nurseries, and other vegetables, as well as horses. EP 2.1

Work with the Maryland Department of Agriculture and Prince George’s County Soil Conservation District to increase farmers’ participation in farm-to-school programs (see Policy HC 1).

EP 2.2

Establish a buy local program to encourage consumers to support local farmers and other merchants.

EP 2.3

Encourage agricultural tourism opportunities such as wineries, distilleries, outdoor recreation, retreat venues, and agricultural education in the Rural and Agricultural Area.

EP 2.4

Construct a Regional Agriculture Center (RAC) within the Rural and Agricultural Area along US 301/MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway) and near US 50 (John Hanson Highway). The exact location is not yet determined by the Prince George’s County Soil Conservation District and may be constructed in the Established Communities.

EP 2.5

Construct a commercial-scale regional equine manure composting facility in the Rural and Agricultural Area.

Sustainability and Climate Change Economic prosperity is essential to the vitality of sustainable communities and to the quality of life of its citizens. Maintaining economic prosperity while converting to renewable energy sources and reducing greenhouse gas emissions is an important challenge for local and regional planning. Investments in a zero‐carbon economy also can be investments in a future workforce, the wellbeing of future generations, and the resilience of our infrastructure and public spaces. Creative approaches to establishing new jobs and commercialization around renewable energy, housing energy efficiency, and carbon‐free transportation technology will be essential to combat climate change while maintaining economic prosperity. Finding sustainable and equitable solutions in the face of increasing heat waves, storm damage, and flooding threats is imperative for ensuring healthy and economically viable communities.

Retail Needs Rooftops One important factor new retailers and other businesses consider before opening a new location is to ensure there is the population that can support their commercial use. This means that to attract businesses to key destinations, a larger, denser population may be necessary. As new businesses locate to the plan area or existing businesses stay and expand, jobs will increase. The policies and strategies in this element focus on business attraction, growth, and retention as the primary means to increase job opportunity.

Education Innovation Initiative The Education Innovation Initiative (EI2) is a preK-20 pipeline program that promotes academic success and exposes students from underrepresented groups to careers in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math (STEM).

City of Bowie Workforce Training Program The City of Bowie Office of Grant Development and Administration, in conjunction with Bowie Youth and Family Services, offers residents a free Workforce Development and Life Skills Training Program for youth and young adults between the ages of 15 and 25. The program provides free workforce readiness training, which includes a portion on life skills and another on STEM career paths.

Bowie Business Innovation Center

96 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

The Bowie Business Innovation Center (Bowie BIC) is located at the Center for Business at Bowie State University. Bowie BIC is the first business incubation and accelerator program in Maryland to be located at a historically black educational institution. Bowie BIC targets innovative, growth-oriented professional service firms in the Greater Bowie and Prince George’s County communities and works with these companies to provide business support services that will accelerate their growth and ability to generate jobs.


Economic Prosperity Advanced Industries Advanced industries are an economic sector characterized by its deep involvement with technology research and development (R&D) and STEM workers. Comprised of 50 different industries, ranging from manufacturing industries (aerospace and pharmaceutical construction) to energy industries and high-tech services (computer systems design), employment in the sector has surged since the Great Recession (2008). With average earnings increasing nearly five times as fast as the economy overall, BowieMitchellville and Vicinity may capitalize on the Washington, D.C. metropolitan area’s advanced cluster of services such as computer systems design, software, and R&D to bring innovative, sustainable, and inclusive growth to the area. Source: https://www.brookings.edu/research/americas-advanced-industrieswhat-they-are-where-they-are-and-why-they-matter

ESTABLISHED COMMUNITIES Policy EP 3 Enhance the plan area’s retail centers to attract and support businesses with a focus on providing gathering places and diversifying retail and commercial offerings. EP 3.1

Improve the façade of Mount Oak Plaza (15700 Mount Oak Road, Tax ID 0793778), which has not been updated since its construction in 1985.

EP 3.2

Create a plaza at Hall Station (15301 and 15231 Hall Road, Tax ID 4006565) to complement the adjacent South Bowie Library (see PF 7.3).

EP 3.3

At Watkins Park Plaza (24 Watkins Park Drive, tax ID 0777086), widen the sidewalk along the storefronts to create gathering space and add additional landscaping to the parking lot.

EP 3.4

Revitalize or redevelop the West Bowie Village Shopping Center located at 1361113637, 13701, 13711, 13801 and 13811 Old Annapolis Road (Tax IDs 0657106, 0822510, 0821579, 0822528, 0822536, 0821587, 0821660, 0821595, 0821652, 0821603, 0821611, 0821645, 0821629, 0821637, 0821561, 0800375, 0821249, and 0816942) to support economically viable uses. (See Map 27. West Bowie Village.)

Farm-to-School “Farm-to-School” is a term that strives to bring locally produced foods into school cafeterias; hands-on learning activities such as farm visits, producers visiting schools, school gardening, and culinary classes; and the integration of food-related education into the standards-based classroom curriculum. Farm-to-school includes of all types of producers and food businesses including farmers and waterman as well as food processors, manufacturers, and distributors.

Buy Local Program Buy local programs are initiatives where residents commit to buying local products such as meats, produce, art, and other items made by small businesses in the area. They are usually organized by local entities including municipalities, counties, chambers of commerce, and nonprofits. These organizations often create directories of merchants and advertise and organize events where products are sold. The benefits of these programs include strengthening the economy, creating jobs, providing fresher produce and reducing greenhouse gases from shorter product shipment.

Regional Agriculture Center A proposed Regional Agriculture Center (RAC) for Prince George’s County is in the preliminary planning stages. The Prince George’s County Soil Conservation District is forming a working group to identify specific locations, concepts, size, and other project details. Likely locations may be along US 301/MD 3, near US 50. The Southern Maryland RAC in St. Mary’s County will be a production facility, an instructional facility, and an incubator, built to serve the farming community and their customers. The RAC aggregates meats and produce for volume and institutional sales, instruct budding entrepreneurs on regulatory issues, empower meat industry apprenticeships, and even teaches children and adults how to cook. Source: https://smadc.com

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 97


Economic Prosperity

GR E N

VILLE

LN

Map 27. West Bowie Village

0657106

0822510 0821579 0822528 0822536 0821587 0821660 0821595 O

0821652 0821603 0821611 0821645 0821629 0821637

LD A N

N APO

LIS R

D

0821249 0816942

UNIV

564 197

d Laure l B owie R

An n

apo

d lis R

URBANA LN

260 Feet

N

i

West Bowie Village

3

.

URB A N A LN

.

450

0821561

URB A N A LN

CHURCH RD

E RS A

L PL

0800375

Pat

u

Robert Crain Hwy.

rpri se

ch ur Rd.

En te

y.

iver

Hw

nt R

50

on

Ch

R d.

xe

£ ¤

s an Jo hn H

Anne Arundel County

193

Central Ave.

214

£ ¤ 301

Le e lan

2 Miles

d

R d.

Master Plan Boundary

City of Bowie

N

i

Subject Properties Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

98 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Economic Prosperity

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 99


Economic Prosperity BOWIE LOCAL TOWN CENTER

EP 4.6

Policy EP 4 Make Bowie Local Town Center a dominant regional destination by offering high-quality retail, restaurants, and services. EP 4.1

Construct infill retail, service, and eating and drinking options as Bowie Local Town Center develops or redevelops.

EP 4.3

Develop a commercial district brand and identity at Bowie Local Town Center that reflects local community character and markets the area as a retail destination.

EP 4.4

EP 4.5

• Repurpose or redevelop commercial building (current Macy’s) at 15300 Emerald Way (Tax ID 3324290) into an entertainment venue.

Work with the City of Bowie and Prince George’s County Economic Development Corporation (PGCEDC) to incentivize, retain, and recruit quality tenants to locate in Bowie Local Town Center.

EP 4.2

In conjunction with the Prince George’s County Arts and Humanities Council and other nonprofits, encourage commercial property owners at Bowie Local Town Center to locate temporary public events— such as farmers markets, vendors fairs, family events, and arts and cultural events— in parking lots and other underused areas to increase foot traffic and strengthen local retail visits (see HD 5.3). Activate the public realm by allowing eating and dining establishments to increase outdoor seating; evaluate and amend any ordinance necessary to implement this strategy.

Modernize Bowie Town Center (15401-15455 Emerald Way) to help create a civic core and community focal point. Recommended interventions include:

• Increase outdoor seating options at eating and dining establishments. • Install amenities such as a public art, plaza, and public open space (HD 5.1 and PF 9.2). EP 4.7

Attract commercial recreation experiences to Bowie Gateway, as recommended by HC 6.1 and PF 9.1.

Policy EP 5 Attract new businesses and employers by using existing County and state incentive programs. EP 5.1

Promote the County’s High-Tech Tax Credit for businesses involved in engineering, life sciences, research, and development along US 301/MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway) at Melford Town Center.

Policy EP 6 Leverage Bowie State University’s academic programming and relationships with employers to attract businesses to the area. EP 6.1

Form a partnership between PGCEDC and Bowie State University to recruit employment anchors, particularly firms from Washington, D.C., and Baltimore, to use future office space at Bowie Local Town Center.

Policy EP 7 Attract high-quality non-retail commercial development to Bowie Local Town Center. EP 7.1

Coordinate PGCEDC and the City of Bowie to recruit R&D and STEM-related jobs to Melford Town Center (see LU 5.5).

100 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Economic Prosperity EP 8.2

High-Tech Tax Credit High-Tech Tax Credit is a credit against the property tax imposed on real property used for manufacturing, fabricating, or assembling facilities primarily involved in engineering, life sciences, computer sciences, research and development, or produces materials, parts, or equipment used in these types of applications.

The St. James Sports Complex Example The St. James is a 450,000-square-foot sports and entertainment center in Springfield, Virginia, that includes a daycare, gym facilities, full-size courts, ice rinks, a spa, a trampoline zone, indoor water park, a restaurant, a boutique, and a gaming theater.

EP 7.2

Create opportunities to construct or attract medical offices (in proximity to the UM Bowie Health Center) to Bowie Corporate Center located across from Bowie Town Center on MD 197 as well as the properties northwest of the intersection of MD 197 and Northview Drive.

Policy EP 8 Establish Bowie Local Town Center into a multigenerational commercial recreation hub. EP 8.1

Create a wellness-based sports, recreation, and entertainment complex at Bowie Gateway, and an active recreational corridor between this anchor and Prince George’s Stadium. Construct infill retail that includes businesses with a sports and recreation focus, such as indoor trampoline parks, driving ranges, climbing walls, or batting cages (see Figure 2. Bowie Gateway Concept Plan).

Attract patrons by partnering with vendors and other entities to develop temporary commercial, retail, and entertainment uses in underused public spaces at Bowie Local Town Center as well as the parking lots at Bowie Baysox Stadium (4101 NE Robert Crain Highway, tax IDs 2827715 and 3378064). These events can include food trucks, vendor fairs, farmers markets, familygeared events, and arts and cultural events (see HD 5.2 and 5.3).

Policy EP 9 Improve the economic health of the agricultural industry. EP 9.1

Engage local farmers and increase participation in farmers markets at Bowie Local Town Center (see HC 5.1).

BSU MARC CAMPUS CENTER Policy EP 10 Use existing County, state, and federal programs, and resources, including BSU’s academic programming and relationships with employers, to attract businesses and employers. EP 10.1

Promote the County’s High-Tech Tax Credit for businesses involved in engineering, life sciences, research, and development at the BSU MARC Campus Center.

EP 10.2 Identify opportunities to locate telecommunication and internet-based uses, such as data centers in the most northwestern portion of the BSU MARC Campus Center Office and Research Campus. The eastern part of the Campus Center should be reserved for a transitsupportive mix of uses (see LU 11.1). EP 10.3 Form a partnership between PGCEDC and BSU to recruit employment anchors, particularly firms from Washington, D.C., and Baltimore, to use future office space at the BSU MARC Campus Center.

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 101


Economic Prosperity EP 10.4 Transform BSU MARC Campus Center into a research and innovation hub by fostering public-private partnerships and other initiatives to create employment and professional development opportunities. EP 10.5 Establish initiatives related to BSU’s programs and research in the fields of health care, computer science, and business as prescribed by BSU’s Facilities Master Plan 2020-2030. EP 10.6 Implement the recommendations of the BSU’s Facilities Master Plan 2020-2030 to construct an Innovation and Incubator Center. EP 10.7

Support student- and recent graduate-led initiatives by leveraging the Entrepreneurship Academy incubator program at Bowie State University focused on entrepreneurship and technology advancement.

EP 10.8 Form partnerships between prospective research and corporate tenants, PGCEDC, and BSU to achieve workforce development and job creation.

Research and Innovation Hub A research and innovation hub is a makerspace where students are exposed to research learning opportunities and career-related mentoring. The teaching methods spur new ideas, grow problem-solving skills, and nurture an inquisitive mind. These hubs provide conferences in science and technology but also fully embrace multidisciplinary learning.

Entrepreneurship Academy The Entrepreneurship Academy’s mission is to cultivate, develop, and infuse entrepreneurial thinking and behavior among BSU students to prepare them for success in a changing global landscape. This university-wide initiative helps students create their own business opportunities or become innovative thinkers and problem-solvers at established companies. Ultimately, the academy strives to become the “go to” resource for entrepreneurship among BSU faculty, students, and alumni. Source: https://bowiestate.edu/academics/special-programs/entrepreneurship-academy/

COLLINGTON LOCAL EMPLOYMENT AREA Policy EP 11 Strengthen the Collington Local Employment Area as a regionally competitive transportation, logistics, and warehousing employment center (see also Policy LU 12 and 13). EP 11.1

Promote the County’s Economic Development Incentive Fund (EDI Fund) to attract and retain businesses at Collington Local Employment Area.

102 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Makerspace


Economic Prosperity Economic Development Incentive Fund (EDI Fund)

OLD TOWN BOWIE

The EDI Fund is a $50 million County program that expands the commercial tax base, increases job retention and attraction, facilitates development and redevelopment opportunities, and promotes transit-oriented development and growth of key industry sectors. Qualified applicants can use funding for land and building acquisition, building infrastructure, equipment acquisition, and working capital.

Policy EP 12 Improve the façades of existing buildings to retain and attract tenants for neighborhood-serving commercial areas. EP 12.1

Use the County’s Economic Development Incentive Fund (EDI Fund) to assist with improving and modernizing façades to make buildings more attractive for purchase or rent along MD 564 (9th Street).

EP 12.2

Work with the City of Bowie to apply for state-funded grants and help administer a municipal Façade Improvement Program to supplement the County’s program.

EP 12.3

Increase tourism-related programs and activities at Bowie Railroad Museum to attract people to Old Town Bowie (see HD 8.2).

The Commercial Property Improvement Program (CPIP) Administered by the Redevelopment Authority of Prince George’s County (RDA) the Commercial Property Improvement Program (CPIP) was established to assist owners of shopping centers and main street retail space with exterior façade, placemaking, lighting, and major building systems improvements that enhance retail competitiveness and viability.

EP 12.4 Develop a commercial district brand at Old Town Bowie and identity that reflects local community character and markets the area as a retail destination. EP 12.5

Add a food and beverage establishment and entertainment anchor on MD 564 (9th Street) and 11th Street by coordinating with City of Bowie and private landowners on vacant parcels (see Table 29. Old Town Bowie—Recommended Food and Beverage Location) lining the railroad track in Old Town Bowie (see LU 15.2).

Table 29. Old Town Bowie—Recommended Food and Beverage Location

Source: iStock

Address

Tax ID

Parcel/Lot #

13039 Railroad Ave

1593649

P 208

Washington Ave

1594423

P 262

Washington Ave

1618545

P 207

Washington Ave

1594043

P 263

Railroad Ave

1592476

P 270

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 103


Economic Prosperity Policy EP 13 Prioritize code enforcement and nuisance abatement in Old Town Bowie. EP 13.1

Collaborate with existing businesses along 9th Street in need of assistance to bring their properties into compliance through advanced notification of enforcement, technical assistance, and identification of funding needs and sources.

MD 197 CORRIDOR Policy EP 15 Revitalize select shopping centers in the MD 197 corridor to improve their economic viability. EP 15.1

Revitalize Bowie Plaza (6806-6948 Laurel Bowie Road, tax ID 1640762) to help create a civic core and community focal point (see LU 18.1 and HD 12.1).

Policy EP 14 Improve the economic health of the agricultural industry. EP 14.1

Engage local farmers and increase participation in farmers markets at Old Town Bowie (see HC 10.1).

104 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Section VIII

Transportation and Mobility


Transportation and Mobility

GOAL PLAN 2035 GOAL

Provide and maintain a safe, affordable, accessible, and sustainable multimodal transportation network that supports the County’s desired land use pattern and Plan 2035 goals.

Transportation and Mobility Goals

1

1.

There is a robust bicycle, pedestrian, and micromobility infrastructure that allows residents, workers, students, and visitors to travel safely and efficiently to a wide range of destinations while reducing the share of travel by single-occupant vehicle and vehicle miles traveled (VMT).

2.

Public transit services are available with frequencies of service that make transit a viable alternative to driving.

3.

The needs of the population are met with greater connectivity and a built environment conducive to active transportation.

4.

There is a comprehensive trail network that connects key centers and destinations and provides multimodal options for residents and visitors alike.

5.

Traffic calming measures are implemented that will improve the safety of residents and visitors in centers and focus areas.

6.

BSU MARC Campus Center will be served by a variety of transit services that facilitate non-automobile trips within the Center and to external destinations.

7.

The US 301/MD 3 Corridor is a regional mobility corridor that facilitates regional vehicular traffic, economic development, and the movement of goods to, from, and through Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity, while increasing opportunities for north-south active transportation connections.

Existing Conditions Summary The Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity plan area is conveniently located in the middle of a triangle formed by the cities of Baltimore, Annapolis, and Washington, D.C. As a result, there are several important roads and a rail link traversing the area. US 50 (John Hanson Highway) connects the plan area to Annapolis, Washington, D.C., and the Capital Beltway; US 301 and MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway) connect the plan area to Richmond and Baltimore. Bus transit services are provided by the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA),1 MARC (Maryland Area Regional Commuter) train service is available at BSU, and portions of the East Coast Greenway bicycle network run through the area (see Map 30. Percentage of Population Using Public Transit [2017] and Map 31. Bus Ridership Activity [Fall 2019]). Transportation and mobility in the plan area heavily revolve around car travel. Planning documents over the past 20 years or more have imagined a walkable, bicycle-friendly, and transit-accessible community committed to sustainability and economic development. However, residents rely on singleoccupant automobiles for most trips, especially their journey to work. The built transportation network and land use pattern in the plan area reinforce this reliance on automobile travel. The transportation system has a rigid hierarchy of roads that feeds traffic onto increasingly high-volume, high-speed, multilane highways that are not only major barriers to walking, bicycling, and transit, but also prevent the fine-grained development patterns that benefit from multimodal transportation. There are few realistic alternatives to driving because of a lack of infrastructure such as sidewalks and bicycle lanes, transit service, or destinations near residences. Land uses are separated such that the places people live are disconnected from the places they need to access for shopping, education, recreation, employment, health care, and government services. The boundaries of these different land uses are frequently defined by roads that are inhospitable to pedestrians, bicyclists, and transit riders, and can be frustrating for drivers.

As of the public release of this plan, DPW&T The Bus does not serve Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity.

106 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Transportation and Mobility Map 28. Master Plan Transportation and Trail Recommendations UC-316 UC-317

UC-310

UC-324

UC-318 UC-307

24 A-

T-307 S-304 P-312

UC-314 13 C-3

C-116 P-313

T-307 C31

C-314 C-301

564

C-322

UC-301

T-304

T-307

C-30 1

A-27

C-308

P-308

C-3

02

UC-311 UC-312 UC-304 UC-305 UC-319

£ ¤

F-4

30 C-

T-302

7

UC-300 3 P-

P-314

UC-306

07

A-26

UC-323

UC-303

04

00

193

UC-313

C-3

C-3

T-208

P-30 9

P-310

A-26 F-10

C-305

UC-302

Details on BICYCLE AND PEDESTRIAN FACILITIES can be found in Appendix D (see Map D-4).

Arterial (A)

C-377

MC-302

0

I-316 I-315 I-300

Master Plan Boundary

A-61

MC-301

301

- 60

E -1

C-377 C-378

£ ¤ MC

I-314

214

F-10

7 A-2

P-300

C-300

E-1

C-306

Recommended Street Types

Anne Arundel County

P-305 A-2 5

50

T-301

UC-322

C-309

4

T-300

UC-321

2 A-

Prince George's County

09

P-304

A-23

3

C-300

P-301

450

A2

S-301

3 UC-

08 UC-3

3

P-306

UC-320

3 A-2

S-300

C-342

T-303

311 C-

C-303

310 C-

S-305

5

197

A-24

C-314

S-303 T-305

F-10

P-311 C-312

2 Miles

N

i

Collector (C)

Industrial (I)

Secondary (S)

Expressway (E)

Major Collector (MC)

Urban Center (UC)

Freeway (F)

Primary (P)

Shared-Use Path (T)

Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 107


Transportation and Mobility Sustainability and Climate Change Gasoline-powered automobile dependency increases carbon emissions that contribute to climate change while the many miles of roadway and acres of parking space detrimentally impact stormwater management and increase runoff pollution and the heat island effect. Supporting alternative transportation options is paramount to a climate-conscious, resilient community. This plan prioritizes increased public transit, bicycling, walking, and micro-transit (ride- and bike-shares, electric scooters, and on-demand transit) options to mitigate carbon emissions and limit transportation’s impact on their environment. This plan also encourages policies that accelerate adoption of electric vehicles and deployment of charging infrastructure.

Source—Top: M-NCPPC; bottom: BeyondImages, iStock.

108 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Driving often presents the most convenient option for residents. As shown in Map 29. Intersection Level of Service (LOS), there are few roads that experience prolonged periods of congestion, there is an ample supply of free or inexpensive parking, there is limited transit service, and few trips are short enough to walk or bicycle, even if road conditions were favorable to these modes of travel. The plan area is automobile dependent, but there exist opportunities to create walkable communities that could improve quality of life, health, safety, environment, economic competitiveness, and sustainability of the community. An automobilecentric environment has created wide, high-speed roads that are difficult to cross as well as a commercial retail environment that only permits big-box, and drive-by quick service chain business to compete. The area is also characterized by acres of parking lots that are inhospitable for walking; and long and inconvenient routes by foot, bicycle, and transit that further discourage their use even for local trips and activities such as getting to school. Although there is little demonstrated congestion in the plan area, there is a perception of a congested roadway network, which is fueled by regional congestion hotspots nearby (the Capital Beltway and sections of US 50 outside the plan area), as well as general driver impatience.


Transportation and Mobility Map 29. Intersection Level of Service (LOS)

Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 109


Transportation and Mobility Map 30. Percentage of Population Using Public Transit (2017)

Patuxent Riding Jericho Park

Duckettsville

Huntington

Overbrook

197

Idlewild High Bridge Estates

3

Sherwood Manor

450 197 Fairwood

50 50

Prince George’s County

Pin Oak Village

Woodmore

Anne Arundel County

Mitchellville 301

Hall

214

Ternberry

Cameron Grove

214 Queen Anne Estates

Collington Heritage Hills

1 mile

N

i

Source: American Community Survey 2017, Five-Year Estimates.

0%–4%

7%–11%

17%–28%

4%–7%

11%–17%

Census Block Groups

City of Bowie

110 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Transportation and Mobility Map 31. Bus Ridership Activity (Fall 2019)

Patuxent Riding Jericho Park

Duckettsville

Huntington

Overbrook

197

Idlewild High Bridge Estates

3

Sherwood Manor

450 197 Fairwood

50 50

Prince George’s County

Pin Oak Village

Woodmore

Anne Arundel County

Mitchellville 301

214

Hall

Ternberry

Cameron Grove

214 Queen Anne Estates

Collington Heritage Hills

1 mile

N

i

Source: WMATA, Open Street Map, M-NCPPC.

Metro Bus Stop

High

Park and Ride

Low

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 111


Transportation and Mobility Policies and Strategies AREAWIDE

Complete and Green Streets Policy TM 1 All streets serving properties in Plan 2035-designated Centers and/or zoned for commercial, multifamily, or mixed uses should incorporate active transportation and pedestrian/ bicycle safety features, attractive streetscaping, and modern stormwater management best practices. TM 1.1

Reconstruct all existing streets in the following locations to the appropriate urban street design standard within the 2017 Prince George’s County Urban Street Design Standards or most up-to-date Countyapproved urban street standards. Roadways maintained by the Maryland Department of Transportation State Highway Administration are to follow context-driven design guidelines for urban areas: • Bowie Local Town Center • BSU MARC Campus Center • All streets in a commercial zone or with commercial frontage • All streets in a multifamily zone or with multifamily frontage • All streets with mixed-use frontage • Superior Lane • Ballpark Road • Marketplace Boulevard • Governors Bridge Road (between US 301 and Long Leaf Court) • MD 564 (Chestnut Avenue/11th Street) between 12th Street and 9th Street • MD 450 (Annapolis Road) between Moylan Drive and Race Track Road • Evergreen Parkway between Northview Drive and MD 197 (Collington Road)

Prince George’s County Urban Street Design Standards Prince George’s County has a Complete and Green Streets policy codified by Section 23-615 of the County Code. As stated in CB-86-2015 and CR-85-2016, the new Urban Street Design Standards are intended for use in designing new and retrofitting existing streets in Regional Transit Districts and Local Centers, as established by Plan Prince George’s 2035. These new street standards are applicable to all County- and privately-owned streets in the Bowie Local Town Center and the BSU MARC Campus Center and may be applied strategically anywhere in Prince George’s County.

Active Transportation and Pedestrian/Bicycle Safety Features

• • • • • •

Street trees Wide sidewalks accented with special paving materials A buffer between streets and sidewalks Curb bulb-outs and bump-outs Bus stops, pedestrian-scaled signage, and lighting fixtures Street furnishings such as benches, trash receptacles, and bicycle racks

What’s in a Number? The Countywide Master Plan of Transportation contains alphanumeric designations for all masterplanned roads and shared-use paths: F Freeway P Primary E Expressway I Industrial A Arterial UC Urban Center MC Major Collector T Shared-Use Path C Collector S Secondary

See Appendix D. Recommended Master Plan Transportation Facilities for additional details.

112 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Source: M-NCPPC Street Furniture (Bench, Trash can, and Bicycle Rack).


Transportation and Mobility TM 1.2

Construct all new streets in the following locations to the appropriate urban street design standard within the 2017 Prince George’s County Urban Street Design Standards or most up-to-date Countyapproved urban street standards. Roadways constructed by the Maryland Department of Transportation State Highway Administration are to follow context driven design guidelines for urban areas: • Bowie Local Town Center • BSU MARC Campus Center • Old Town Bowie • Collington Local Employment Area • Free State Shopping Center • Bowie Marketplace Shopping Center • South Lake See Appendix D. Recommended Master Plan Transportation Facilities for additional details.

TM 1.3

Active Transportation: Bicycle/Pedestrian/ Micro-Mobility Policy TM 3 Enhance active transportation infrastructure to create greater quality of life and attract businesses and employees. TM 3.1

Ensure all streets in Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity’s Centers and Established Communities have sidewalks.

TM 3.2

Construct the pedestrian and bicycle facilities identified in Appendix D. Recommended Master Plan Transportation Facilities.

TM 3.3

Provide marked crosswalks on all legs of all intersections.

TM 3.4

Provide mid-block crossings on all blocks greater than 800 feet in width in Centers and Focus Areas; provide mid-block crossings on all blocks greater than 1,000 feet in width in Established Communities. Signalize these crosswalks when appropriate.

Streets constructed to serve new commercial, multifamily, or mixed-use developments should contain, at a minimum: • Six-foot-wide sidewalks on both sides • Crosswalks on all legs of an intersection • Bicycle lanes or a separated facility • Street trees • Modern stormwater management best practices, such as bioswales

Policy TM 2 All streets in Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity should accommodate traffic at Plan 2035-recommended levels of service (LOS). TM 2.1

Design all streets in Bowie Local Town Center and the BSU MARC Campus Center to allow operation at LOS E or the appropriate Plan 2035 Center Level of Service.

TM 2.2

Design all streets in the Established Communities of Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity to allow operation at LOS D.

TM 2.3

Design all streets in the Rural and Agricultural Area of Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity to allow operation at LOS C.

TM 2.4

Reconstruct or construct streets as recommended in Appendix D. Recommended Master Plan Transportation Facilities.

Conventional Crosswalk

Source: NACTO, Urban Street Design Guide

TM 3.5

Develop a marketing and branding plan for active transportation infrastructure and opportunities.

TM 3.6

Collect data to market and to continually enhance active transportation usership.

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 113


Transportation and Mobility Micro-mobility

TM 3.7

Provide shared-lane markings (sharrows) in combination with traffic calming devices along low-volume, low-speed local roads to create a comprehensive bicycle boulevard system areawide. At intersections with collector or arterial roads, appropriate bicycle facilities are necessary to enable people bicycling across larger roads between bicycle boulevard networks.

TM 3.8

Consistent with the AASHTO Guide for the Development of Bicycle Facilities, provide a minimum of four short-term bicycle parking spaces at all nonresidential properties; provide a minimum of four long-term bicycle parking spaces at all nonresidential properties larger than 50,000 feet of gross floor area.

TM 3.9

Provide long-term bicycle parking facilities for residents, consistent with the AASHTO Guide for the Development of Bicycle Facilities.

Micro-mobility includes various transportation alternatives to the personal automobile. Examples include bicycles, shared bicycles, and electric scooters/pedal-assisted bicycles.

Protected Bike Lane

A protected bike lane (or cycle track) is an exclusive bike facility that combines the user experience of a separated path with the on-street infrastructure of a conventional bike lane. A protected bike lane is physically separated from motor traffic and Source: M-NCPPC distinct from the Top: Protected Bike Lanes sidewalk. In Bottom: Conventional Bike Lanes situations where on-street parking is allowed, protected bike lanes are located to the curbside of the parking (in contrast to conventional bike lanes).

Paratransit Paratransit is transportation services that supplement fixed-route mass transit by providing individualized rides without fixed routes or timetables.

114 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

TM 3.10 Provide wayfinding, historic, interpretative, and other informational signage along all pedestrian and bicycle routes, especially within Centers directing people to key destinations.

Bicycle Lockers

Source: M-NCPPC


Transportation and Mobility Policy TM 4 All streets within a half-mile of each school should incorporate active transportation and pedestrian/ bicycle safety features. TM 4.1

TM 4.2

TM 4.3

TM 4.4

Seek opportunities to construct sidewalks on all streets within a half-mile of a school. All intersections within a half-mile of all schools should have marked crosswalks on all legs and appropriate signage.

Policy TM 6 Add and improve transit services and amenities in Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity (see Map 32. Bus Service Routes Serving the Master Plan Area). TM 6.1

The City of Bowie and Department of Public Works and Transportation should pursue funding through the federal Safe Routes to School program for sidewalk/crosswalk construction.

Evaluate the feasibility of expanding the number of bus stops and first- and last-mile connections for bicycles and pedestrians with increased active transportation infrastructure to encourage increased transit use.

TM 6.2

Within one-half mile of all schools, provide protected bicycle facilities, such as cycle tracks and shared-use paths, on all roadways classified as collector or above to facilitate student bicycle commuting.

Increase the accessibility by foot and bicycle of the three park-and-rides in BowieMitchellville and Vicinity, which include the Bowie State MARC Station, Bowie Town Center, and on MD 450.

TM 6.3

Evaluate the feasibility of operating one-stop transit between Bowie and Washington, D.C.

TM 6.4

Evaluate existing bus routes for opportunities to increase peak-hour frequencies, especially for routes serving Old Town Bowie, Bowie Local Town Center, and Collington Local Employment Area.

TM 6.5

Support a DPW&T proposal to use paratransit vehicles to provide first- and last-mile connections along MD 197 from Bowie to Laurel, on US 301 from Bowie to Upper Marlboro, and from Bowie Town Center to Largo Town Center, as recommended by the Prince George’s County 2018-2022 Transit Vision Plan.

TM 6.6

Provide bus shelters at all bus stops on roadways classified collector or higher. Shelter amenities should include, but not be limited to, seating, trash receptacle, and realtime passenger information.

TM 6.7

Provide bus shelters at all bus stops along streets that front on nonresidential property, including shopping centers, office buildings, and other businesses.

Provide in-road bicycle facilities with separation from motor vehicle traffic on all roads within one-half mile of a school to facilitate bicycle commuting.

Policy TM 5 Create micro-mobility opportunities at key locations. TM 5.1

Transit

Construct electric-assist bicycle and electric scooter infrastructure at BSU, the BSU MARC Campus Center, Bowie Local Town Center, Old Town Bowie, Free State Shopping Center/Bowie Marketplace, South Lake, and Collington Local Employment Area.

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 115


Transportation and Mobility TM 6.8 Provide a minimum six-foot-wide sidewalk along any street that has a bus stop.

Shared-Use Paths/Trails

TM 6.9

Policy TM 7 Develop a comprehensive shared-use path network in Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity to provide additional connectivity and travel options.

Provide mid-block crosswalks at bus stops if the nearest intersection is 100 feet or more from the bus stop.

TM 7.1

Bus Stop

Construct the pedestrian and bicycle recommendations in Appendix D. Recommended Master Plan Transportation Facilities, which include facilities along roadways as well as shared-use paths independent from the roadway, and reflect coordinated and reconciled recommendations outlined in the City of Bowie Trails Master Plan, the M-NCPPC Department of Parks and Recreation (DPR) Strategic Trails Plan, and the MPOT.

Source: M-NCPPC

Shared-Use Paths/Trails TM 6.10 Consider transit accessibility when locating affordable housing. TM 6.11

Coordinate the implementation of transit service improvements guided by the Prince George’s County Transit Service and Operations Plan, the WMATA Bus Transformation Project Bus Service Guidelines, the City of Bowie Transit Policy, and the Countywide Master Plan of Transportation (MPOT).

TM 6.12 Evaluate the feasibility of operating onestop transit and micro-transit (ride- and bike-shares, electric scooters, and ondemand transit) between Melford and Bowie Town Center.

Shared-use paths are walking and bicycling transportation facilities that are physically separated from motor vehicle traffic. While many shared-use paths are parallel to a roadway and within the right-of-way, they may also have their own independent right-of-way and provide a connection wholly separate from the roadway. Shared-use paths are sometimes referred to as “trails,” however trails can also refer to natural surface or unimproved recreational facilities. While the term “trail’ may still be within the proper name of a shared-use path, care should be taken to not use these terms interchangeably, as they have different purposes and design requirements

TM 6.13 Evaluate the potential for commuter bus service connecting Annapolis and Bowie via the Northview Park-and-Ride Lot.

Shared Use Path

116 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Source: M-NCPPC


Transportation and Mobility Map 32. Bus Service Routes Serving the Master Plan Area

Patuxent Riding Jericho Park

Duckettsville

Huntington

Overbrook

197

Idlewild High Bridge Estates

3

Sherwood Manor

450 197 Fairwood

50 50

Prince George’s County

Pin Oak Village

Woodmore

Anne Arundel County

Mitchellville 301

Hall

214

Ternberry

214

Cameron Grove

Queen Anne Estates

Collington Heritage Hills

1 mile

N

i

Source: D.C. Offic e of the Chief Technology Offi cer, Prince George’s County Planning Department.

Metro Bus Line Crofton-New Carrollton

Bowie-New Carrollton

Bowie State University

Bowie-Belair

Pointer Ridge

Central Avenue

Metro Bus Stops Park-and-Ride

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 117


Transportation and Mobility TM 7.2

Develop a shared-use path implementation working group of key stakeholders for BowieMitchellville and Vicinity, including SHA, DPR, DPW&T, and the City of Bowie.

TM 7.3

Support and advocate for the Bowie Byway, a shared-use path network proposed in the City of Bowie Trails Master Plan, which will connect designated Centers and plan focus areas in Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity.

TM 7.4

Support the second north-south route that will form the Greater Bowie Loop proposed in the City of Bowie Trails Master Plan Update as the long-term network.

TM 7.5

Expand the existing trail/side path network adjacent to MD 197 (Collington Road) to improve bicycle and pedestrian connectivity.

The Bowie Byway The Bowie Byway would be a north-south travel corridor where bicycle and pedestrian use would be given priority to the extent practicable, and would be reinforced by signage, pavement markings, environmental design, and street design (bump-outs and pedestrian crossings). Vehicular traffic would be managed for slow and safe operating speeds compatible with bicycle and pedestrian travel.* See Map 33. The Proposed Bowie Byway. *Source: City of Bowie Trails Master Plan Update. Lardner/Klein Landscape Architects, PC. (September 2019).

Greater Bowie Loop The Greater Bowie Loop would serve as a regional destination trail that would establish a hub and spoke system with connections between the regional trail system and two primary hubs located at Annapolis Road (Bowie Marketplace/Whitemarsh Park) and Bowie Town Center/Allen Pond Park (See Map 34. The Proposed Greater Bowie Loop).

TM 7.6

Once the right-of-way of the CSX Pope’s Creek Railroad is abandoned by the federal Surface Transportation Board, acquire the property for a shared-use path along the former right-of-way. If this occurs before construction of the Collington Branch Trail (T-9), portions of the Collington Branch Trail may be routed onto the rail right-ofway where possible (see Map 35. CSX Pope’s Creek Railroad Trail Acquisition).

TM 7.7

Connect the WB&A Trail to Anne Arundel County (Anne Arundel County CIP Project #P393600).

Traffic Calming and Safety Policy TM 8 Support development of traffic calming interventions to create safer streets for all users. TM 8.1

Evaluate traffic calming measures to slow traffic and increase driver awareness along existing corridors that were originally designed for higher speeds but are now anticipated to have a high-level of pedestrian activity. These measures could include onstreet parking, curb extensions/bulb-outs, road diets and other ways to visually, if not physically, narrow the perceived lane width. These corridors include: • MD 450 (Annapolis Road) • MD 197 (Collington Road) south of US 50 (John Hanson Highway) • Mitchellville Road north of Mount Oak Road • MD 564 (9th Street/Chestnut Avenue)

118 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Transportation and Mobility Map 33. The Proposed Bowie Byway

North - South Spine

197 Bowie Heritage Trail

3

450

Governor's Bridge/Melford Loop

Annapolis Road/Collington Road Loop

Anne Arundel County

50 £ ¤

£ ¤ 301

214

Bowie Town Center/Allen Pond Park Loop

* Support and advocate for the Bowie Byway, a shared-use path network proposed in the City of Bowie Trails Master Plan, which will connect designated Centers and plan focus areas in Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity (See TM 7.3).

2 Miles

Existing Trails (City of Bowie, 2018)

Master Plan Boundary

Multiuse Trail

City of Bowie Proposed Trail Network Alignment (Primary) Proposed Trail Network Alignment (Secondary)

Shared Road

N

i

Bike Lane

Sidepath

Multiuse Trail in Park

Source: City of Bowie Trails Master Plan (Adopted 2019)

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 119


Transportation and Mobility Map 34. The Proposed Greater Bowie Loop

North - South Spine

197 Bowie Heritage Trail MD 197 Route

3

450

See TM 7.4

Governor's Bridge/Melford Loop

Annapolis Road/Collington Road Loop

Anne Arundel County

50 £ ¤

See TM 7.4

US 301/3 Route

£ ¤ 301

Pittsfield Lane Pointer Ridge Drive

214

Bowie Town Center/Allen Pond Park Loop

2 Miles

Master Plan Boundary Proposed Trail Network Alignment (Primary) Proposed Trail Network Alignment (Secondary)

Proposed Trail Network Alignment (Long Term) Existing Trails (City of Bowie, 2018)

N

i

Shared Road Sidepath

Multiuse Trail

Bike Lane

Multiuse Trail in Park

Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

120 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Transportation and Mobility Map 35. CSX Pope’s Creek Railroad Trail Acquisition

564 CSX Pope's Creek Railroad ROW (See TM 7.6)

197

3

450

Anne Arundel County

50 £ ¤

CSX Pope's Creek Railroad ROW (See TM 7.6)

£ ¤ 301

214

N 2 Miles

Master Plan Boundary Primary Road

i

CSX Pope's Creek Railroad ROW Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 121


Transportation and Mobility Strategic Trails Plan

TM 8.2

Coordinate Trail Planning and Development Create Trail Partnerships

• MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road) and the entrance to BSU • Jericho Park Road and the entrance to BSU • MD 450 (Annapolis Road) and Millstream Drive/Stonybrook Drive • MD 450 (Annapolis Road) and Race Track Road • MD 564 (Chestnut Avenue and 11th Street) • MD 564 (Chestnut Avenue and 9th Street) • MD 564 (9th Street and Maple Avenue)

Adopt New Trail Policies Strategic Trails Plan

Activate the Trail Network

Manage the Trail Network Maintain the Trail Network

M-NCPPC Department of Parks and Recreation (DPR) Strategic Trails Plan* 1. Coordinate trail planning development with M-NCPPC Planning Department and DPR. 2. Adopt a policy framework to guide trail development activities on DPR lands. Clear policies ensure equitable development of trails geographically, and support DPR’s and Planning Department’s efforts to forge strong partnerships with County and state agencies as well as local communities, municipalities and trail user/advocacy groups. 3. Effectively manage the park trail network with regular, direct communication with users, ensure that safety matters are addressed in a timely manner, work with constituent groups and DPR divisions to upgrade the network with signage, lighting, and other amenities, manage the impacts to the trail system that result from the work of infrastructure agencies and developers, manage safety and access along the trail system daily and largely a separate function from managing safety and access to the park system through which the trails pass. 4. Maintain the park network to a standard commensurate with the agency’s national awards, expectations need to be raised, communications and coordination need to be improved, additional staff and equipment resources are needed, and volunteer/community contributions should be increased as well. 5. Activate the trail network through increased trail marketing and training and education programming. 6. Expand trail partnerships with constituents, public organizations such as municipalities and schools, and private organizations such as businesses and the health care community. *Note: The DPR Strategic Trails Plan is a strategic plan for trails planning and development and not an adopted functional master plan. 122 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Evaluate the potential for the construction of roundabouts, as well as protected intersections, to calm traffic and distinguish an active transportation corridor at the following intersections:

TM 8.3

When assessing the feasibility of traffic calming interventions to address observed safety deficiencies, the roadway operating and permitting agencies may permit traffic calming facilities, even if the expected level of service at an intersection or along a roadway segment may exceed the required level of service necessary to meet adequacy, or if the number of vehicles using a roadway near the potential traffic calming intervention does not exceed the traffic volume warrant.

Traffic Volume Warrant A traffic volume warrant is the minimum threshold, in terms of the number of motor vehicles under normal conditions, necessary to justify implementation of a roadway improvement project. For example, if an intersection is studied for a potential stop sign, traffic engineers will count the number of vehicles that use the intersection in an eighthour period, if enough vehicles travel through the intersection to exceed the minimum threshold or warrant, it may justify a stop sign. For stop signs and traffic lights, there are several different types of warrants which are related to traffic volumes, pedestrian volumes, traffic flow, proximity to schools, and crash history.


Transportation and Mobility Map 36. Vehicle Crashes (2015–2019)

Patuxent Riding

¤ Jericho Park

Duckettsville

Huntington

Overbrook

197

Idlewild High Bridge Estates

3

Sherwood Manor

450 197 Fairwood

50 50

Prince George’s County

Pin Oak Village

Woodmore

Anne Arundel County

Mitchellville 301

Hall

214

Ternberry

Cameron Grove

214 Queen Anne Estates

Collington Heritage Hills

1 mile

N

i

Source: State of Maryland

Public High School Public School

Private School

¤

MARC Station

Crash Density High Low

City of Bowie

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 123


Transportation and Mobility Map 37. Top 25 Most Dangerous Intersections Measured by Number of Vehicle Crashes (2015–2019)

Patuxent Riding

¤ Duckettsville

Jericho Park

17 /

Huntington

Overbrook

197 1113 \/ High Bridge / Estates 24 1 5 21 / / / 7 450 / / 14

3 \

6 \

Idlewild

3

Sherwood Manor

197

Fairwood

Prince George’s County

Woodmore

19 / / 18 22 9 23 4 / \ / \ 12 / 20 \ 8 50 2 / \ 16 Pin Oak \ Village

50

Anne Arundel County

15 25 \ \

Mitchellville 301

214

10 \

Hall

Ternberry

Cameron Grove

214 Queen Anne Estates

Collington Heritage Hills

1 mile

N

i

See Table 30. Top 25 Most Dangerous Intersections Measured by Number of Vehicle Crashes (2015–2019). Source: State of Maryland

Intersection

¤ MARC Station

Public High School

Private School

City of Bowie

Public School

124 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Transportation and Mobility Map 38. Pedestrian Involved Crashes by Severity (2015–2019)

Patuxent Riding Jericho Park

Duckettsville

Huntington

Overbrook

197

Idlewild High Bridge Estates

3

Sherwood Manor

450 197 Fairwood

50 50

Prince George’s County

Pin Oak Village

Woodmore

Anne Arundel County

Mitchellville 301

214

Hall

Ternberry

Cameron Grove

214 Queen Anne Estates

Collington Heritage Hills

1 mile

N

i

Source: State of Maryland

Fatality or Serious Injury

Minor or No Injury

Public School

Possible Incapacitating Injury

Public High School

Private School

City of Bowie

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 125


Transportation and Mobility Table 30. Top 25 Most Dangerous Intersections Measured by Number of Vehicle Crashes (2015–2019) No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Bicycle/ Pedestrian Crash 0 2 0 0 2 1 1 0 0

Vehicle Crashes 62 46 37 35 31 27 26 25 25

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23

0 5 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0

24 22 20 17 17 17 17 16 16 16 16 15 15 15

24 25 Total

0 1 13

14 14 523

Focus Area MD 450 Bowie Town Center MD 450 Bowie Town Center Established Communities MD 450 Established Communities Bowie Town Center Bowie Town Center

Street 1 Street 2 Laurel Bowie Rd Annapolis Rd Mitchellville Rd Excalibur Rd Annapolis Rd Race Track Rd Collington Rd John Hanson Hwy Annapolis Rd Highbridge Rd Annapolis Rd Stonybrook Dr Collington Rd Tulip Grove Dr Collington Rd John Hanson Hwy Offramp John Hanson Hwy Interchange Established Communities Central Ave Devonwood Dr Established Communities Laurel Bowie Rd Old Chapel Rd Bowie Town Center Collington Rd Town Center Blvd Established Communities Laurel Bowie Rd Old Chapel Rd MD 450 Annapolis Rd Old Annapolis Rd Established Communities Mount Oak Rd Nottinghill Dr Bowie Town Center Mitchellville Rd Northview Dr Old Town Bowie 9th Street Chestnut Ave Established Communities Collington Rd Faith Ln Established Communities Collington Rd Lerner Pl Bowie Town Center Collington Rd Mitchellville Rd Established Communities Annapolis Rd Grenville Ln Bowie Town Center Collington Rd John Hanson Hwy Bowie Town Center John Hanson Hwy Interchange Established Communities Laurel Bowie Rd Driveway Bowie Town Center Mitchellville Rd Mount Oak Rd Most dangerous intersections measured by the number of vehicle crashes that occurred between 2015-2019 within 250 feet of the inter-section.

Policy TM 9 Create a pedestrian-priority environment at locations with anticipated high-level pedestrian activity. TM 9.1

Implement pedestrian-priority improvements, including, but not limited to, tactile pavers and other special materials, painted intersections, raised intersections, and countdown clocks, or diagonal crossings at the following intersections: • All intersections on the BSU campus • All intersections in the University Village • The intersection of MD 450 (Annapolis Road) and Superior Lane • All intersections along MD 564 from Maple Avenue to 11th Street • Fairmont Drive and Summit Point Boulevard • MD 197 (Collington Road) and Town Center Boulevard • MD 197 (Collington Road) and Mitchellville Road

• Mitchellville Road and Heritage Boulevard • Mitchellville Road and Harbour Way • MD 197 (Collington Road) on/off ramps at its interchange with US 50 (John Hanson Highway) • MD 197 and Old Chapel Road • All new intersections constructed in the Bowie Local Town Center • All new intersections within 1,000 feet of the Bowie State MARC Station

126 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Transportation and Mobility Policy TM 10 Support the County’s efforts to achieve Vision Zero Prince George’s, a Countywide interdisciplinary approach to eliminate all trafficrelated fatalities and serious injuries. TM 10.1

Incorporate traffic-calming devices and facilities into roadway designs that enhance safety for all people and increase accessibility, especially in areas where people traveling by different modes are expected to interact.

TM 10.2 Increase engagement and education with people driving, walking, bicycling, and riding transit regarding the importance of safety and best practices. TM 10.3 Provide roadway, transit, bicycle, and pedestrian facilities that equitably enhance safety across all communities as well as across each mode so that all people can achieve equal safety outcomes.

Parking Policy TM 11 Diversify how parking is provided to create a vibrant and connected built environment. TM 11.1

Retrofit all surface parking lots to meet the requirements of Section 27-6300 of the Zoning Ordinance to reduce impervious surfaces, improve stormwater management, eliminate or repurpose unused parking areas, reduce the heat island effect, increase tree plantings and green area, and more safely facilitate pedestrian traffic (see NE 5.1).

TM 11.2

Formalize, stripe, and/or barrier-separate pedestrian pathways in surface and structured parking lots. Strive to eliminate pedestrian activity in drive aisles through alternative pathways, signage, and education.

TM 11.3

Require all multifamily and commercial developments to provide unbundled parking, wherein the cost of parking is not incorporated into the cost of rent but can be separately purchased.

TM 11.4

Evaluate the feasibility of parking districts as per Section 21A-306, and Parking Permit Areas as per Subtitle 26, Division 9, of the County Code in Bowie Local Town Center, BSU MARC Campus Center, and Old Town Bowie.

TM 11.5

Include on-street parking on all new and reconstructed streets at Bowie Local Town Center and BSU MARC Campus Center.

Conservation and Enhancement of Special Roadways Policy TM 12 Conserve and enhance the scenic and historic values and assets along designated Special Roadways in Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity. TM 12.1

Strengthen the use of the Guidelines for the Design of Scenic and Historic Roadways in Prince George’s County, Maryland (DPW&T, 2006), as revised in the future, when evaluating applications within and adjacent to the rightsof-way of scenic and historic roadways.

TM 12.2 Consider a variety of techniques to protect the scenic and historic qualities of the designated roads during the review of applications that involve work within the right-of-way of a designated roadway. These techniques include alternative ways to circulate traffic; the use of the historic road section as one leg of a needed dual highway; provision of bypass roads; and limiting certain types of development and signs in the viewshed. TM 12.3 Prepare Scenic Road Corridor Management Plans for Mill Branch Road, Queen Anne Bridge Road, Queen Anne Road, Church Road, and Woodmore Road, and significant designated roadways; and seek opportunities to implement the recommendations of established corridor management plans when development occurs. TM 12.4 Construct a replacement for the Governor’s Bridge Road bridge (Historic Site PG: 74B001) over the Patuxent River. Explore the feasibility of preservation and adaptive reuse of the existing historic bridge structure.

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 127


Transportation and Mobility Historic and Scenic Roads The preservation of designated historic and scenic roads is important to retaining the heritage, cultural landscapes, and community character of the County. Several reports have inventoried or designated the County’s historic and scenic assets, including the 1984 Scenic Roads Study and the Prince George’s County Historic Sites and Districts Plan (1992 and 2010), the 2009 Countywide Master Plan of Transportation, DPR’s 1828 Levy Court Road Survey (completed by DPR in 2005), Prince George’s County: A Description of the Roads as They Currently Exist, general plans, area master plans, and separate resolutions of the County Council. Conservation and enhancement of these specially designated roadways are intended to provide safe and enjoyable travel, while preserving the resources within the rights-of-way and on adjacent land. All road designs and construction need to provide a consistently safe and visually varied environment that is pleasing to users and adjacent property owners. During the land development process and the review of road improvement projects, the natural, cultural, and historical resources within the right-of-way and adjacent to a road are evaluated for preservation or enhancement. Extensive efforts have been made to preserve and enhance the viewsheds of designated scenic and historic roads through the strategic placement of new development and the preservation or enhancement of vegetation. Scenic easements also provide permanent protections to viewsheds adjacent to scenic and historic roadways. The 2018 Prince George’s County Landscape Manual, requires, under 4.6 (Buffering Development from Streets), to “preserve and enhance the scenic and/or historic landscape qualities within the viewshed adjacent to Special Roadway.” The goal is to conserve viewsheds, community character and other natural and cultural features of Special Roadways to the fullest extent possible when considering transportation improvements and when reviewing new land development proposals.

Source: M-NCPPC

What is a scenic road versus a historic road? A scenic road is defined in Subtitle 23 of the Prince George’s County Code as:

“A public or private road, as designated by the County Council, which provides scenic views along a substantial part of its length through natural or manmade features, such as forest or extensive woodland, cropland, pasturage, or meadows; distinctive topography including outcroppings, streambeds and wetlands; traditional building types; historic sites; or roadway features such as curving, rolling roadway alignment and leaf tunnels.” [Prince George’s County Code, Section 23-102(b)(17)(H)]

A historic road is defined in Subtitle 23 as:

“A public or private road, as designated by the County Council, which has been documented by historic surveys or maps, and maintains its historic alignment and historic landscape context through views of natural features, historic landscape patterns, historic sites and structures, historic farmstead groupings, or rural villages.” [Prince George’s County Code, Section 23-102(b)(17)(C)]

128 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Transportation and Mobility Policy TM 13 Conserve and enhance the viewsheds along designated roadways in Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity. TM 13.1

Use existing County Code provisions for scenic easement tax credits in establishing a voluntary easement program to protect viewsheds along designated roadways.

TM 13.2 Require the maximum possible conservation and enhancement of the existing viewsheds of designated roads during the review of land development or permit applications, whichever comes first. Elements to be considered shall include views of structures from the roadway; design character and materials of constructed features; preservation of existing vegetation, slopes, and tree tunnels; use of scenic easements; and limited access points to special roadways.

Traffic Calming And Safety Policy TM 15 Create a safer and more inviting Church Road corridor in Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity. TM 15.1

Rename the section of Church Road between Old Annapolis Road to Church Road 90-degree turn, approximately 700 feet north of Fairwood Parkway, as Old Church Road.

TM 15.2 Create 10-foot-wide minimum shared-use paths in both directions along Church Road from Oak Grove Road to Old Church Road. TM 15.3 Create sidewalks and a shared roadway (sharrows) along Old Church Road from Church Road to Old Annapolis Road. TM 15.4 If feasible, create a 12-foot-wide shared-use path from Loganville Street to Old Church Road, crossing the utility corridor.

TM 13.3 Develop guidelines for the design of activities adjacent to designated roadways to include building setbacks, landscaping, scenic easements, and utility clearing.

TM 15.5 Direct driveway access away from Church Road or consolidate driveways, wherever possible.

See Appendix D. Recommended Master Plan Transportation Facilities for complete details of Transportation and Mobility recommendations.

See the text box on the following page for more details about the future of Church Road. See Appendix D. Recommended Master Plan Transportation Facilities for complete details of Transportation and Mobility recommendations.

ESTABLISHED COMMUNITIES

Active Transportation: Bicycle/Pedestrian/ Micro-Mobility Policy TM 14 Support active transportation infrastructure. TM 14.1

Create 10-foot-wide minimum shared-use paths in both directions along MD 193 (Enterprise Road) from MD 450 (Annapolis Road) to MD 214 (Central Avenue).

See Appendix D. Recommended Master Plan Transportation Facilities for complete details of Transportation and Mobility recommendations.

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 129


Transportation and Mobility BOWIE LOCAL TOWN CENTER

Active Transportation: Bicycle/Pedestrian/ Micro-Mobility Policy TM 16 Support an active transportation network at Bowie Local Town Center. TM 16.1 Source: M-NCPPC

Church Road Church Road is a major north-south corridor in BowieMitchellville and Vicinity. Community members have expressed concerns about the safety of the road and speeding drivers after a recent pedestrian fatality along Church Road. The number of motor vehicle lanes on Church Road will either remain at, or be reduced to, two. However, Church Road will maintain the same recommended right-of-way width. This space will be used to provide wide shared-use paths in both directions to improve walking and bicycling. The current alignment of Church Road (C-300) runs from Oak Grove Road in the south to MD 450 (Annapolis Road) in the north. However, approximately 0.5 mile south of MD 450 (Annapolis Road) there is a Pepco utility corridor and environmentally sensitive land that separates the northernmost segment of Church Road from the rest of the roadway. In order to complete the connection to MD 450 (Annapolis Road), there is an old feeder road that connects into the endpoint of Church Road south of the utility corridor. This feeder street was the original alignment for Church road and intersects with Old Annapolis Road, which in turn connects to MD 450 (Annapolis Road). This plan recommends renaming the feeder street as Old Church Road. Furthermore, this plan recommends classifying the Old Church Road right-of-way as a master plan primary rightof-way and eliminating the master plan classification, C-300, for the segment of Church Road north of the utility corridor. For the rest of Church Road, between Old Church Road and Oak Grove Road, it is recommended to maintain its master plan collector right-of-way classification, have two motor vehicle lanes, and shared-use paths for walking and bicycling on both sides. Lastly, it is recommended that a single shared-use path be constructed through the utility corridor and environmentally sensitive lands, connecting both sections of Church Road, until it is feasible to build motor vehicle lanes connecting the sections. 130 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

To maximize connectivity and cohesion within Bowie Local Town Center, implement a variety of pedestrian enhancements to MD 197 (Collington Road) between US 50 (John Hanson Highway) and US 301 (Robert Crain Highway), including, but not limited to: • Leading Pedestrian Interval at all intersections. • Median refuge areas consistent with Americans with Disabilities Act, AASHTO, and County standards to provide sufficient space for persons with disabilities and families with small children. • Sufficient crossing times. • Curb extensions.

TM 16.2 If determined to be feasible at the time of redevelopment, construct a mixed-use boulevard New Road-B from the western edge of Bowie Local Town Center to New Road-D with eight-foot minimum sidewalks, separated bicycle lanes, and on-street parking. TM 16.3 If determined to be feasible at the time of redevelopment, construct a mixed-use boulevard New Road-D from New Road-B to MD 197 (Collington Road) with eight-footwide minimum sidewalks, separated bicycle lanes, and on-street parking. TM 16.4 If determined to be feasible at the time of redevelopment, construct a neighborhood connector, New Road-C from the western edge of the Bowie Local Town Center to New Road-D with eight-foot-wide minimum sidewalks, separated bicycle lanes, and onstreet parking. See Appendix D. Recommended Master Plan Transportation Facilities for complete details of Transportation and Mobility recommendations.


Transportation and Mobility Map 39. Church Road Improvements 450

Road

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See TM 15.2

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50 £ ¤

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214

Old Church Road

Robert Cra in H

ore

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£ ¤ 301

Oak Grove

1 Miles Roa d

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Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

Master Plan Boundary

Regulated Area

Utility 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 131


Transportation and Mobility BSU MARC CAMPUS CENTER

Active Transportation: Bicycle/Pedestrian/ Micro-Mobility Policy TM 17 Construct a new street network in the BSU MARC Campus Center to create a desirable and connected mixed-used center and include active transportation infrastructure. TM 17.1

Construct eight-foot-wide minimum sidewalks and separated bicycle lanes along Old Jericho Park Road from MD 197 to Lemon Bridge Road with on-street parking.

Policy TM 18 Create a safe, efficient, and redundant pedestrian system at the BSU MARC Campus Center that recognizes the unique needs of a transit-oriented, university community. TM 18.1

Provide marked crosswalks on all legs of all intersections.

TM 18.2 Provide leading pedestrian intervals at signalized intersections. TM 18.3 Enhance the existing pedestrian tunnel with signage, lighting, accessibility, and routine maintenance and cleaning.

TM 17.2 Extend Old Jericho Park Road to the edge of the BSU MARC Campus Center.

TM 18.4 Increase lighting along all sidewalks and pedestrian facilities.

TM 17.3 Construct eight-foot-wide minimum sidewalks and separated bicycle lanes along the new section of Old Jericho Park Road to the edge of BSU MARC Campus Center with on-street parking.

TM 18.5 Design pedestrian facilities that eliminate blind corners, unnecessary shadows, concealing vegetation, and other perceived unsafe conditions.

TM 17.4 Construct eight-foot-wide minimum sidewalks and separated bicycle lanes along Lemon Bridge Road from MD 197 to BSU MARC Campus Center with on-street parking. TM 17.5 Construct a mixed-use boulevard New Road-A from the railroad tracks to the western edge of the BSU MARC Campus Center with eight-foot-wide minimum sidewalks and separated bicycle lanes with on-street parking.

TM 18.6 Implement pedestrian safety measures throughout the campus, such as video surveillance and routine safety patrols, especially at night. TM 18.7 Construct pedestrian and bicycle facilities along each side of the MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road) overpass and safe, barrier-separated pedestrian facilities on the bridge. TM 18.8 Construct a pedestrian overpass of the Northeast Corridor railroad at the Bowie State MARC Station. This overpass can be freestanding or can connect one or more buildings. TM 18.9 Construct a pedestrian overpass of the Northeast Corridor railroad at or near the location indicated in Figure 4. BSU MARC Campus Center Proposed Concept Plan (Three-Dimensional View). The overpass should be constructed in such a way to avoid interference with the Baltimore Gas and Electric Company (BGE) electric transmission lines as well as catenary and other electric transmission lines along the railroad.

132 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Transportation and Mobility Transit

COLLINGTON LOCAL EMPLOYMENT AREA

Policy TM 19 Increase MARC ridership and other alternatives to car commuting, such as multimodal transit and bicycle, among BSU students, faculty, and staff to relieve automobile dependency. TM 19.1

Conduct a study to better understand BSU community commuting patterns.

TM 19.2 Subsidize transit fares for BSU students and employees. TM 19.3 Develop a more inviting Bowie State MARC Station by expanding amenities to include additional seating, restrooms, retail, restaurants, grocery, wayfinding, and active transportation connections to the BSU campus and surrounding community. TM 19.4 Expand the Bulldog Shuttle Service to include additional stops within the future BSU MARC Campus Center and Free State Shopping Center/Bowie Marketplace. TM 19.5 Evaluate the feasibility of expanding the number of bus stops and first- and last-mile connections for bicycles and pedestrians to encourage increased transit use at the BSU MARC Campus Center. Map 28. Master Plan Transportation and Trail Recommendations.

Active Transportation: Bicycle/Pedestrian/ Micro-Mobility Policy TM 21 Improve bus, bicycle, and pedestrian access to better connect residents with employment and commercial destinations at the Collington Local Employment Area. TM 21.1

Improve public transit connections and service to Collington Local Employment Area, with particular attention to expanding service in off-peak hours to meet the needs of shift workers.

TM 21.2 Construct active transportation infrastructure including sidewalks, crosswalks, bus shelters, bicycle facilities, and other amenities for pedestrians, bicyclists, and transit riders on all streets within and connecting to the Collington Local Employment Area. See Appendix D. Recommended Master Plan Transportation Facilities for complete details of Transportation and Mobility recommendations.

OLD TOWN BOWIE

Active Transportation: Bicycle/Pedestrian/ Micro-Mobility

Parking Policy TM 20 Reduce the area of surface parking lots to maximize the use of land and reduce impervious surfaces. TM 20.1 Replace surface parking at the Bowie State MARC Station with structured parking. See Appendix D. Recommended Master Plan Transportation Facilities for additional details.

Policy TM 22 Support the revitalization of Old Town Bowie by improving the active transportation infrastructure and calming vehicular traffic, thereby increasing foot and bicycle traffic. TM 22.1 Designate the sidewalks along MD 564 (9th Street/Chestnut Avenue) as a section of the Bowie Heritage Trail from Maple Avenue to the Bowie Heritage Trail Connection on the south side of the Chestnut Avenue/11th Street bridge.

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 133


Transportation and Mobility TM 22.2 Install marked crosswalks on all legs of the intersections of Old Town Bowie along the MD 564 corridor at the intersections of: • • • •

11th Street and Chestnut Avenue MD 564 (9th Street) and Chestnut Avenue MD 564 (9th Street) and Chapel Avenue MD 564 (9th Street) and Maple Avenue

TM 22.3 Work with SHA to make the Chestnut Avenue/11th Street bridge more welcoming with the addition of murals or use of translucent materials to create more pleasant active transportation experience.

Parking Policy TM 23 Create an environment where visitors/patrons/ shoppers can park once and walk to multiple destinations. TM 23.1 Implement on-street parking where sufficient right-of-way exists along MD 564 (9th Street), 8th Street, and 7th Street from Maple Avenue to Chestnut Avenue to calm traffic and add convenience for shoppers and visitors. TM 23.2 Install angled parking along Railroad Avenue.

TM 22.4 Widen the Chestnut Avenue/11th Street bridge to facilitate a safer, more comfortable barrierseparated pedestrian and bicycle pathway connecting Old Town Bowie (see Figure 11. Bridge Addition and Existing Bridge).

See Appendix D. Recommended Master Plan Transportation Facilities for complete details of Transportation and Mobility recommendations.

Figure 11. Bridge Addition and Existing Bridge

Complete and Green Streets

MD 450

Policy TM 24 Transform the MD 450 (Annapolis Road) corridor between Moylan Drive and Race Track Road into a safe active transportation corridor designed to encourage and support pedestrian activity. TM 24.1 Create signature gateway signage on MD 450 (Annapolis Road) at Race Track Road welcoming visitors to the City of Bowie. Bridge Addition

Existing Bridge

Conceptual section of the improved bridge design, encouraging more pedestrian and bicycle trips along the Chestnut Avenue/11th Street bridge. However, due to the presence of catenary support poles on the Northeast Corridor, an expansion of the bridge can only occur on the north side.

TM 24.2 Create signature gateway signage on MD 450 (Annapolis Road) at Belair Road welcoming visitors to the Free State Shopping Center and Bowie Marketplace. TM 24.3 Redesign the intersection of MD 450 (Annapolis Road) and Millstream Drive/ Stonybrook Drive as a roundabout to slow traffic and enhance a sense of place for travelers entering Free State Shopping Center and Bowie Marketplace. TM 24.4 Redesign the intersections of MD 450 (Annapolis Road) and Race Track Road; MD 450 and Superior Lane; MD 450 and Bel Air Drive; and MD 450 and Moylan Drive as fully protected intersections to reduce illegal

134 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Transportation and Mobility speeding, clarify routes for people driving, walking, and bicycling, and to enhance a sense of place for travelers. TM 24.5 Install minimum 10-foot-wide shared-use paths along both sides of MD 450 (Annapolis Road) from MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road) to Moylan Drive.

MD 197

Active Transportation: Bicycle/Pedestrian/ Micro-Mobility Policy TM 25 Increase transportation options by constructing new active transportation facilities in the MD 197 corridor.

TM 24.6 Install minimum eight-foot-wide sidewalks and separated bicycle lanes in both directions along MD 450 (Annapolis Road) from Moylan Drive to Race Track Road.

TM 25.1 Install 12-foot-wide shared-use paths along MD 197 (Collington Road) from US 50 to Old Annapolis Road.

TM 24.7 Install minimum 10-foot-wide shared-use paths along both sides of MD 450 (Annapolis Road) from Racetrack Road to MD 3.

TM 25.2 Add bicycle lanes in both directions along MD 197 (Collington Road) from US 50 to Old Annapolis Road.

TM 24.8 Provide shared-use paths, wide sidewalks, and designated bicycle lanes at appropriate locations along MD 450 (Annapolis Road) from Free State Shopping Center and Bowie Marketplace to West Bowie Village. This will provide safe and convenient pedestrian and bicycle access to Free State Shopping Center and Bowie Marketplace from the MD 197 corridor and West Bowie Village.

TM 25.3 Add shared-use path and designated bicycle lanes along Old Annapolis Road from MD 197 (Collington Road) to MD 450 (Annapolis Road).

See Appendix D. Recommended Master Plan Transportation Facilities for complete details of Transportation and Mobility recommendations.

Protected Intersections

TM 25.4 Create minimum eight-foot-wide sidewalks along MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road) from MD 450 (Annapolis Road) to Old Chapel Road. TM 25.5 Construct separated bicycle lanes in both directions along MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road) from MD 450 (Annapolis Road) to Old Chapel Road. See Appendix D. Recommended Master Plan Transportation Facilities for complete details of Transportation and Mobility recommendations.

A protected intersection is an intersection with corner refuge islands, stop bars for cyclists set ahead of those for motorists, bicycle-friendly signal phasing, and bike lane setbacks that give turning motorists a clear view of crossing cyclists. The combination of these elements creates an intersection where cyclists and pedestrians are more readily seen by motorists and the nonmotorized travelers have shorter distances to travel to cross the street. (Source: NACTO)

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 135


Transportation and Mobility MD 301

Complete and Green Streets Policy TM 26 Ensure access to all properties in the US 301 corridor during and after its upgrade to a limited-access freeway (F-10). See also Policy TM 29. Amend the 2009 Approved Countywide Master Plan of Transportation to reflect the following strategies: TM 26.1 Construct a four-lane arterial road (A-61) west of, and parallel to F-10 from Mount Oak Road south toward Upper Marlboro to replace Robert Crain Highway and to provide access to properties that currently access or front the west side or median of US 301 (Robert Crain Highway). TM 26.2 Provide shared-use paths along A-61 as well as US 301 (F-10). Where US 301 (F-10) and A-61 abut, a single shared-use path can be provided between the roadways. TM 26.3 A-61 should be a north-south route parallel to US 301 (F-10) and provide access to adjacent communities and to US 301 (F-10). TM 26.4 Construct a master planned road to provide vehicular access to properties on the east side of US 301 (F-10) between the new interchanges at MD 197 (Collington Road) and Queen Anne Bridge Road. This can be a service road or can access properties directly from Hideout Lane or Mill Branch Road. TM 26.5 Identify opportunities to consolidate access points to F-10 and A-61, including driveway consolidation and service roads. See Appendix D. Recommended Master Plan Transportation Facilities for complete details of transportation recommendations.

Active Transportation: Bicycle/Pedestrian/ Micro-Mobility Policy TM 27 Increase opportunities for safe walking and bicycling along the US 301/MD 3 corridor. TM 27.1 Construct minimum 12-foot-wide shareduse paths in both directions with wide landscaping buffers to separate the shareduse path from motor vehicle traffic by at least 15 feet along US 301 (Robert Crain Highway) from Melford Boulevard to Leeland Road. As US 301 transitions into a controlled-access freeway (F-10), this shared-use path should be a parallel and separate facility. TM 27.2 Construct bicycle lanes with a landscaping buffer and eight-foot sidewalks on both sides of A-61. TM 27.3 Until the freeway is constructed, improve existing crossings at Harbour Way and Ballpark Road to improve safety for pedestrians and cyclists. This includes wider, better defined walking and bicycle space as well as shorter crossing distances, improved waiting areas, and protected crossing times. TM 27.4 Construct all interchanges with, and crossings over and under, US 301/MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway) to include full pedestrian and bicycle amenities, including, but not limited to, barrier-separated shareduse paths and signalized crosswalks. TM 27.5 Construct shared-use paths along both sides of US 301 and A-61. See Appendix D. Recommended Master Plan Transportation Facilities for complete details of transportation recommendations.

136 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Transportation and Mobility Regional Mobility And Goods Movement Policy TM 28 Support enhanced regional mobility and the movement of goods. TM 28.1 Construct a limited-access freeway (F-10) to carry US 301/MD 3 traffic from Charles County to Anne Arundel County. This freeway should be constructed generally within and to the east of the current northbound right-of-way of US 301. TM 28.2 The right-of-way for F-10 should lie east of the right-of-way for A-61; any property acquired as part of this freeway right-of-way should be generally to the east of the current US 301 northbound right-of-way and should minimize property impacts to the current median of US 301 (Robert Crain Highway). TM 28.3 Construct complete interchanges at • Trade Zone Avenue/Claggett Landing Road • MD 214 (Central Avenue) (including interchange with A-61) • Mitchellville/Queen Anne Bridge Roads • MD 197 (Collington Road)

TM 28.6 Reevaluate the intersection of MD 450 (Annapolis Road) and MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway) to determine a configuration and operational improvements that minimize environmental impacts while improving traffic flow. TM 28.7 Improve signage to discourage regional traffic from using MD 450 (Annapolis Road) to bypass US 50 (John Hanson Highway). TM 28.8 Explore the feasibility of adding a future roadway between MD 197 (Collington Road) and MD 424. TM 28.9 Encourage the Maryland Department of Transportation (MDOT) to explore the feasibility of adding a future interchange along US 50 (John Hanson Highway) between MD 704 (Martin Luther King, Jr. Highway) and MD 197 (Collington Road). See Appendix D. Recommended Master Plan Transportation Facilities for complete details of Transportation and Mobility recommendations.

Evaluate the potential for innovative interchange designs that minimize the need to acquire significant rights-of-way. TM 28.4 Construct partial access at Leeland Road. TM 28.5 Do not approve any development project along the US 301 corridor without the dedication, reservation, or other acquisition of the rights-of-way necessary to construct A-61 and F-10. Any construction in the rightof-way of A-61 or F-10 will fail to preserve the integrity of this master plan and cannot be permitted, pursuant to Section 27-3617(c)(4) of the 2018 Zoning Ordinance.

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 137


Transportation and Mobility Map 40. F-10 Proposed Right-of-Way La u re l Bow ie R o

450

ad

a A nn

po lis

Ro a

d

3

197 Co l l in on gt Ro

F-10 Proposed Right-of-Way US 301/MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway) from MD 450 (Annapolis Road) to Leeland Road

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John H ans

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50 £ ¤

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Anne Arundel County

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214

£ ¤ 301

Le ela

Master Plan Boundary

nd

Ro

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1 Miles

N

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Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

F-10 Proposed ROW (Freeway)

138 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Section IX

Natural Environment


Natural Environment

GOAL PLAN 2035 GOAL

Preserve, enhance, and restore our natural and built ecosystems to improve human health, strengthen our resilience to changing climate conditions, and facilitate sustainable economic development.

Natural Environment Goals

1

1.

The desired development pattern of Plan 2035 and the Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan preserves, enhances, and restores the green infrastructure network and its ecological functions.

2.

An interconnected network of significant environmental features that retains its ecological functions, maintains or improves water quality and habitat, and supports the desired development pattern is achieved.

3.

Best management practices associated with environmental site design (ESD) are implemented to the fullest extent required and practical, in new development areas, and through stormwater management retrofits and stream restoration projects.

4.

Effective stormwater management is maintained to improve water quality and environmental health.

5.

An increase in tree canopy coverage continues to mitigate the urban heat island effect, decrease stormwater runoff, increase water quality, and create a conducive environment for active transportation for walking and bicycling.

6.

The community is climate change conscious.

7.

The City of Bowie implements sustainability practices in their planning and development.

8.

The BSU MARC Campus Center integrates streams, tree canopy, and other environmental features.

Existing Conditions Summary The Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity master plan area reflects a unique natural environment. Key topics in the Natural Environment element include the preservation and protection of watersheds, streams, wetlands, green infrastructure and Special Conservation Areas, tree canopy and forest cover, stormwater and floodplain management, and impervious surfaces. Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity lies within nine subwatersheds in the Patuxent River basin. The Patuxent River along the plan area’s eastern boundary, is a major tributary to the Chesapeake Bay and one of three main river drainages for Central Maryland. There are about 400 miles (2,153,546 linear feet) of known streams, 2,175 acres of known wetlands, and 2,946 acres of Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) floodplain within Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity. There are approximately 180 acres of Nontidal Wetlands of Special State Concern (NTWSSC) within the plan area. Data reveal that the nine sub watersheds associated with the Patuxent River exhibit fair to very poor water quality.1 Most of this plan area was developed by the 1970s, before the adoption of environmental regulations regarding woodland conservation, stormwater management, or stream, wetland, and floodplain protections. Without these important controls, stream buffers were removed, wetlands were filled, some streams were channelized, and multiple stream crossings were constructed using standard culverts to access more land for development. This process was also accompanied by the creation of large areas of impervious surfaces, mostly parking lots and roads. Tree canopy coverage within Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity is relatively high at 38 percent, but the amount of imperviousness is also high. The plan area currently retains about 28,000 acres of tree canopy and forest cover. Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity showed an overall increase of 8 percent in forest cover and tree canopy coverage between 1938 and 2017, due in part to street tree plantings and reforestation programs, but mostly because of the retention of large tracts of woodland in the Patuxent River Park, the establishment of the Belt Woods Natural Environment Area, and tree canopy retained in the Rural and Agricultural Area.

2017 Resource Conservation Plan (p. 39); 2005 Green Infrastructure Plan (p.30).

140 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Natural Environment Table 31. Watersheds Countywide and within the Master Plan Area

Watershed Collington Branch Folly Branch Horsepen Branch Lottsford Branch Middle Patuxent River Northeast Branch (WB) Upper Beaverdam Creek Upper Patuxent River Western Branch Total

Watershed Area within the County (acres) 14,820.6 4,091.2 4,318.4 2,165.2 22,261.9 5,557.5 9,047.3 11,370.8 19,030.6 92,663.4

% of County 4.6 1.3 1.4 0.7 9.7 1.7 2.8 3.6 6 30

Watershed Area within the Master Plan Area (acres) 10,274.9 0.02 3,670.4 123.2 15,646.4 5,255.5 4.5 2,649.4 12.2 37,636.5

% of Plan Area 27.3 </0.01 9.7 0.3 41.5 14 0.01 7.03 0.03

Source: DoE Watershed Layer (last updated 2005-10-28), Technical Addendum

Water Quality Water quality is a multifaceted rating system that measures seven factors: temperature, acidity (pH), dissolved oxygen, dissolved solids, i.e., conductance, particulate matter, i.e., turbidity, hardness, i.e., dissolved calcium and magnesium, and suspended sediment. This is categorized into five categories: Excellent, Good, Fair, Poor, and Very Poor. Development can impact water quality by increasing the amount of impervious surface which leads to increased stormwater runoff.

Trees Forest cover and tree canopy coverage is especially important to protect air and water quality, as trees help trap airborne fine particulates (such as pollen, dust, and those found in smoke and haze), provide shade that helps reduce urban heat island effect, reduces the thermal impacts of stormwater runoff, and reduces the overall quantity of stormwater runoff.

Sustainability And Climate Change Preservation of streams, forested areas, wetlands and other habitats are imperative for protecting natural ecosystems. Protecting the natural environment not only requires protection of the water, soil, and air resources required for human survival, but also the ecosystem functions required to support the diversity of life on this planet. Preservation of native species is essential to supporting the complex food webs native to this region. Mature forest ecosystems also play an essential role in removing carbon from the atmosphere and reversing the effects of climate change.

Table 32. Green Infrastructure Network (2017) 1938

Watershed Collington Branch Folly Branch Horsepen Branch Lottsford Branch Middle Patuxent River Northeast Branch (WB) Upper Beaverdam Creek Upper Patuxent River Western Branch Total

Canopy Coverage (acres) 3,951.6 0.2 3,689.4 11.8 7,355.3 1,626.1 0.0 2,826.6 0.0 19,461.1

2009

% of Plan Area 10.5 0.0 9.8 0.0 19.5 4.3 0.0 7.5 0.0 51.7

Canopy Coverage (acres) 6,520.6 0.0 2,677.4 329.0 8,770.2 2,656.8 256.9 2,219.8 126.3 23,556.9

2017 % of Plan Area 17.3 0.0 7.1 0.9 23.3 7.1 0.7 5.9 0.3 62.5

Canopy Coverage (acres) 8,913.9 0.0 2,934.5 449.3 9,274.4 3,007.4 276.1 2,438.8 368.6 27,663.0

% of Plan Area 23.7 0.0 7.8 1.2 24.6 8.0 0.7 6.5 1.0 73.4

% Change 1938-2017 13.2 -0.2 -2.0 1.2 5.1 3.7 0.7 -1.0 1.0 21.8

Source: 2017 Resource Conservation Plan

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 141


Natural Environment Imperviousness within Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity is high at nearly 8,000 acres, or 20 percent of the plan area. The high level of imperviousness and associated construction-compacted soils in the central portion of the plan area result in excessive, rapid stormwater runoff into receiving streams and wetlands. Roads, buildings, and parking lots cover nearly 5,000 acres, accounting for 62 percent of the plan area’s total impervious cover.

Countywide Green Infrastructure Network The 2017 Prince George’s County Resource Conservation Plan: A Countywide Functional Master Plan, which replaced the 2005 Green Infrastructure Plan, builds on the policies and strategies of the 2005 plan to achieve the County’s long-term vision of an interconnected network of significant Countywide environmental features that retain ecological functions, maintain or improve water quality and habitat, and support the desired development pattern of Plan 2035. The Green Infrastructure Plan, Section II of the 2017 Resource Conservation Plan, used the same general guidelines to update the green infrastructure network.

Nontidal Wetlands of Special State Concern (NTWSSC) Nontidal Wetlands of Special State Concern (NTWSSC) are nontidal wetlands of very high ecological and educational value. They are the best examples of Maryland’s nontidal wetland habitats and many contain the last remaining populations of native plants and animals that are now rare and threatened with extinction in the state. NTWSSC wetlands receive special protection under the state’s nontidal wetlands regulations, including a minimum 100-foot-wide buffer. There are approximately 180 acres of NTWSSC wetlands at three locations within the master plan area.

Policies and Strategies AREAWIDE

Green Infrastructure Policy NE 1 Ensure that areas of connectivity and ecological functions are maintained, restored, or established during development or redevelopment. NE 1.1

Use the green infrastructure network as a guide to decision-making, and as an amenity in the site design and development review processes.

NE 1.2

Continue to complete Prince George’s County DoE’s Programmatic Practices, which includes stormwater-specific programs, tree planting and landscape revitalization programs, public education programs, and mass transit and alternative transportation programs.

Policy NE 2 Preserve, in perpetuity, Nontidal Wetlands of Special State Concern (NTWSSC) within Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity (see Map 42. Nontidal Wetlands of Special State Concern [NTWSSC]—2017). NE 2.1

Continue to protect the NTWSSC and associated hydrologic drainage area located within the following areas: • The Belt Woods Special Conservation Area • Near the Huntington Crest subdivision south of MD 197, within the Horsepen Branch Watershed. • In the northern portion of BowieMitchellville and Vicinity adjacent to the Patuxent Research Refuge and along the Patuxent River north of Lemon Bridge Road.

142 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Natural Environment Map 41. Green Infrastructure Network (2017)

UPPER PATUXENT RIVER

¤ n

HORSEPEN BRANCH

197

3 450 iver nt R xe Pa t u

LOTTSFORD BRANCH

£ ¤

Anne Arundel County

50

MIDDLE PATUXENT RIVER NORTHEAST BRANCH (WB)

COLLINGTON BRANCH

WESTERN BRANCH

214

£ ¤ 301

2 Miles

Master Plan Boundary Watershed

n ¤

MARC Penn Line

Regulated Area

Bowie State MARC Station

Evaluation Area

N

i

Major Roads

Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department, 2017 Approved Resource Conservation Plan

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 143


Natural Environment Map 42. Nontidal Wetlands of Special State Concern (NTWSSC)—2017

¤ n 564 197

3

450

Anne Arundel County

50 £ ¤

£ ¤ 301

214

2 Miles

N

i

Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

Master Plan Boundary Non-tidal Wetland of Special State Concern (NTWSSC) 144 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Natural Environment Stormwater Management

Forest Cover/Tree Canopy Coverage

Policy NE 3 Proactively address stormwater management in areas where current facilities are inadequate.

Policy NE 4 Support street tree plantings along transportation corridors and streets, reforestation programs, and retention of large tracts of woodland to the fullest extent possible to create a pleasant environment for active transportation users including bicyclists and pedestrians.

NE 3.1

Identify strategic opportunities to acquire flood-prone and flood-susceptible properties to protect life and property, preserve the subwatersheds, and buffer existing public and private development.

NE 3.2

Evaluate Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity’s stormwater management facilities for additional volume capacity to support and encourage redevelopment.

NE 3.3

Complete the Prince George’s County’s Department of the Environment’s current stormwater management studies within the master plan area (see the Department of the Environment’s Clean Water Map2 for a comprehensive map of current and future projects). Create a catalog of additional sites where stormwater mitigation or intervention is warranted for further evaluation and remediation.

NE 3.4

Identify opportunities to retrofit portions of properties to enhance stormwater infiltration.

NE 4.1

Use funding from the Prince George’s County Woodland Conservation Fund to reverse the decrease in tree canopy coverage in Folly Branch, Horsepen Branch, and Upper Patuxent River watersheds through reforestation programs.

NE 4.2

Plant street trees to the maximum extent permitted along all roads and trail rights-ofway (see Transportation and Mobility).

Table 33. Known Streams, Wetlands and Floodplains with the Master Plan Area

Woodland Conservation Fund The Woodland and Wildlife Habitat Ordinance (WCO) (Subtitle 25, Division 2) allows for the woodland conservation requirement for a developing site to be satisfied on-site, off-site (banking), or by payment of a fee-in-lieu based on the area being mitigated. Fees-in-lieu collected, and fines associated with violations of the WCO are put in the Woodland Conservation Fund. Money deposited in the Woodland Conservation Fund are administered by the Department of Environment and may be used for afforestation/reforestation projects, street tree planting, forest maintenance, achieving tree canopy goals, and land acquisition for conservation purposes.

Watershed Collington Branch Folly Branch Horsepen Branch Lottsford Branch Middle Patuxent River Northeast Branch (WB) Upper Beaverdam Creek Upper Patuxent River Western Branch Total

Known Streams (linear feet)1 526,788.5 0.0 183,022.8 157.7 905,481.3 339,561.2 15.4 198,492.9 27 2,153,546.8

Known Wetlands (acres)2 411.6 0.0 68.4 0.7 1,196.8 191.4 0.0 306.8 0.0 2,175.7

FEMA 100-Year Floodplain (acres)3 569 0.0 146.9 0.0 1,621.5 246.8 0.0 362 0.0 2,946.3

This information in this table within the master plan area was provided by the Maryland Department of Natural Resources and has not been completely field tested. The data should be considered conceptual and for planning purposes only. 1 M-NCPPC, last updated 2017-03-23. 2 Wetlands DNR 2005-11-29. 3 Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), last updated 2016-9-15.

2 https://princegeorges.maps.arcgis.com/apps/webappviewer/index.html?id=dc168a43d3554905b4e4d6e61799025f 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 145


Natural Environment Map 43. Forest and Tree Canopy Coverage (2017)

UPPER PATUXENT RIVER

¤ n

HORSEPEN BRANCH

197

3 450 iver nt R xe Pa t u

LOTTSFORD BRANCH

£ ¤

Anne Arundel County

50

MIDDLE PATUXENT RIVER NORTHEAST BRANCH (WB)

COLLINGTON BRANCH

WESTERN BRANCH

214

£ ¤ 301

2 Miles

Master Plan Boundary Watershed

i

Forest and Tree Canopy Coverage (2017)

MARC Penn Line

¤ n

N

Tree Canopy (2017)

Bowie State MARC Station

Tree Canopy Gain (2014-2018) Tree Canopy Loss (2014-2018)

Major Roads

Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

146 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Natural Environment Impervious Surfaces Policy NE 5 Reduce urban heat island effect, thermal heat impacts on receiving streams, and reduce stormwater runoff by increasing the percentage shade and tree canopy over impervious surfaces. NE 5.1

Retrofit all surface parking lots using ESD and best stormwater management practices when redevelopment occurs. Plant trees wherever possible to increase tree canopy coverage to shade impervious surfaces, to reduce urban heat island effect, limit thermal heat impacts on receiving streams, and slow stormwater runoff (see TM 11.1).

NE 5.2

Retrofit streets pursuant to the 2017 DPW&T Urban Streets Design Standards as recommended in the Transportation and Mobility Element, which include increased tree canopy cover for active transportation comfort and modern stormwater management practices.

Table 34. Impervious Surfaces by Watershed (2017) Watershed Collington Branch Folly Branch Horesepen Lottsford Branch Middle Patuxent River Northeast Branch (WB) Upper Beaverdam Creek Upper Patuxent River Western Branch Total

Impervious Surfaces (acres) 2,441.5 9.9 918.3 158.1 2,739.5 939.4 15.3 372.0 107.9 7,701.7

Impervious Surfaces (%) 6.5 0.0 2.4 0.4 7.3 2.5 0.0 1.0 0.3 20.4

Source: The Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission, 2017 Approved Prince George’s County Resource Conservation Plan: A Countywide Functional Master Plan.

Source: M-NCPPC

Table 35. Impervious Surfaces Surface Asphalt Athletic Bridge Buildings Concrete Driveway Parking Lot Patio Pool Rail Road Road Runway/Taxiway Sidewalk Storage Substation Track Walkway TOTAL

Acres 4.2 31.2 9.8 1,778.3 27.5 681.7 1,047.0 145.1 22.3 113.5 1,940.7 5.6 147.2 2.9 14.8 28.2 240.0 6,240.4

Source: The Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission, 2017 Approved Prince George’s County Resource Conservation Plan: A Countywide Functional Master Plan.

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 147


Natural Environment Map 44. Impervious Surfaces (2017)

UPPER PATUXENT RIVER

¤ n

HORSEPEN BRANCH

197

3 450 Pa t u

nt xe

LOTTSFORD BRANCH

River

Anne Arundel County

£ ¤ 50

MIDDLE PATUXENT RIVER NORTHEAST BRANCH (WB)

COLLINGTON BRANCH

WESTERN BRANCH

214

£ ¤ 301

2 Miles

Master Plan Boundary Watershed Major Roads

¤ n

N

i

MARC Penn Line

Building

Bowie State MARC Station

Impervious Surfaces (2017)

Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

148 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Natural Environment Climate Change

BSU MARC CAMPUS CENTER

Policy NE 6 Support local actions that mitigate the impact of climate change.

Policy NE 8 Continue to support street tree plantings, reforestation programs, and retention of large tracts of woodland to increase forest and tree canopy.

NE 6.1

NE 6.2

Support implementation of the City of Bowie Climate Action Plan 2020-2025 and the Metropolitan Washington 2030 Climate and Energy Action Plan. Continue to support and promote the Prince George’s Climate Action Commission as per Council Resolution CR-7-2020 to develop a Climate Action Plan for Prince George’s County to prepare for and build resilience to regional climate change impacts, and to set and achieve climate stabilization goals.

NE 8.1

Protect the forest and woodlands surrounding the BSU MARC Campus Center by limiting development to the Center as defined by this plan.

NE 8.2

Support efforts by BSU students and faculty to engage in tree planting, forestry, and landscaping using the campus and surrounding areas as a living laboratory. Green infrastructure retrofit should be explored as both an academic and volunteerism opportunity.

Policy NE 7 Continue to expand active transportation opportunities to reduce automobile dependency and carbon emissions.

Policy NE 9 Proactively address stormwater management in areas where current facilities are inadequate.

NE 7.1

NE 9.1

Develop at least one electric vehicle charging station for every eight fuel pumps at existing and new gas stations. Provide a least one electric vehicle charging station for every 100 parking spaces in commercial surface parking lots and one charging station for every 250 parking spaces in parking structures.

Conduct a comprehensive stormwater management study in the portion of the BSU MARC Campus Center west of the Northeast Corridor to identify opportunities for a public shared stormwater management system that reduces private development costs.

Policy NE 10 Integrate Primary Management Areas (PMA) into a walkable, mixed-use environment. NE 10.1

Expand and enhance stream buffers as community assets, including nature trails with interpretative signage along stream buffers and minimal crossings.

Source: M-NCPPC

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 149


Natural Environment

Green Infrastructure Retrofit Section 502 of the Clean Water Act defines green infrastructure as “...the range of measures that use plant or soil systems, permeable pavement or other permeable surfaces or substrates, stormwater harvest and reuse, or landscaping to store, infiltrate, or evapotranspirate stormwater and reduce flows to sewer systems or to surface waters.” Green infrastructure retrofitting strategies often occur at the neighborhood or site scale, stormwater management systems that mimic nature soak up and store water. Examples include rainwater harvesting, green roofs, and planter boxes. (Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, https://www.epa.gov/) Source: All photos by M-NCPPC

150 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Section X

Housing and Neighborhoods


Housing and Neighborhoods

GOAL PLAN 2035 GOAL

Provide a variety of housing options— ranging in prices, density, ownership, and type—to attract and retain residents, strengthen neighborhoods, and promote economic prosperity.

Housing and Neighborhoods Goals 1.

Neighborhoods contain a range of housing types that are affordable to the widest range of residents.

2.

Existing neighborhoods continue to attract new residents.

3.

Additional housing options are available in the Established Communities.

4.

Bowie Local Town Center offers a range of new housing types that are affordable to the widest range of income levels.

5.

A variety of housing options are available at the BSU MARC Campus Center. The design of new residential development at the BSU MARC Campus Center is attractive and inviting.

Existing Conditions Summary The Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan Area is undergoing demographic changes; residents born between 1986-1995 (millennials) and residents born before 1955 (age 65 and older) comprise the fastest growing age groups. Nationwide trends are showing that these groups share a preference for walkable, mixed-use communities. As these populations increase, they will influence housing demand in the plan area. Typical of post-World War II suburban communities, Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity’s housing stock largely comprises (71 percent) single-family detached houses in low-density neighborhoods. Three-quarters of the area’s housing stock is more than 20 years old. Although the 2008 Great Recession disproportionately affected Prince George’s County more severely than other jurisdictions in the region, the plan area’s housing market is stable and healthy. Recent housing development in the area continues to largely be single-family detached houses. There has been limited multifamily and townhouse development in the past decade.

Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity is projected to have 32,120 households by 2025, most of which will be households aged 65 and older. At the same time, more than 1,000 households between ages 45 and 54 are expected to leave the plan area. These demographic shifts may create a surplus of large, single-family detached houses, while there may be a gap in townhouses and multifamily units that seniors and millennials increasingly demand. Today, the plan area’s development pipeline includes more than 1,600 single-family detached homes, 800 townhouses, 100 condominiums, and 1,800 multifamily units, which may partially address this gap.

Net Household Growth 2025 Household = 32,120 2030 Household = 32,465 2035 Household = 32,965 2040 Household = 33,151 2045 Household = 33,170

Source: WMCOG 2016

This growth in Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity creates opportunities and challenges in planning for the future population’s housing demands. Balancing housing demand ( for a range of housing types) with supply (primarily single-family detached housing) is a major challenge, which developments like Melford Town Center and South Lake are already beginning to address. Housing-cost burden remains a challenge for some residents in the plan area. However, additional housing units and an aging housing stock may alleviate affordability issues. Seniors’ and millennials’ increasing demand for dense, walkable neighborhoods along with continued anticipated demand for new single-family, detached housing presents a range of opportunities including the potential to attract new employers, strengthening existing nodes through infill development, and creating healthier communities with increased walkability.

152 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Housing and Neighborhoods Figure 12. Housing Stock by Unit Type (2019)

Housing Type

Single-Family, Detached Single-Family, Attached Multifamily, 2 to 19 Units Multifamily, 20 or More Units 0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

Percent of Housing Units Source: ESRI Business Analyst, 2019

Table 36. Housing Market Overview

Housing Unit Type Single-Family Townhouse Condominium Multifamily

Total Units (ACS, 2019) 22,600 5,600 670 1,900

Average Sales Price/Rent (MetroStudy/ CoStar, 2019) $395,000 $293,250 $220,000 $1,831

Average Home Value Rent PSF (MetroStudy/ CoStar, 2019) $176.00 $201.00 $154.00 $1.92

Average Sales Price/ Rent (Redfin/ CoStar, 2020) $420,341 $287,550 $224,725 $1,817

Average Home Value/ Rent PSF (Redfin/ CoStar, 2020) $180.96 $190.47 $164.62 $1.90

Known Pipeline Units (Redfin/ CoStar 2020) 630 883 128 1,825

Source: MetroStudy, Redfin, CoStar, ACS.

Sustainability and Climate Change-Housing and Neighborhoods Mixed-use, well-connected, and walkable neighborhoods can reduce carbon emissions while providing a greater range of services as well as affordable housing options for all income levels. In these neighborhoods, there is less incentive to drive and instead residents have active transportation alternatives such as biking and walking. Policies and programs that support energy retrofits for housing in older neighborhoods and carbon-neutral standards for new housing developments can significantly reduce energy use and greenhouse gas emissions while increasing home values.

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 153


Housing and Neighborhoods Policies and Strategies AREAWIDE Policy HN 1 Study, monitor, and geographically distribute new affordable housing. HN 1.1 Source: M-NCPPC

Housing Affordability Programs Several major housing affordability programs by the State of Maryland could be used by residents and developers in the plan area. This includes:

Policy HN 2 Preserve and expand existing senior housing and transit-accessible housing. HN 2.1

Preserve existing senior affordable multifamily housing in Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity by forming a partnership with the Prince George’s County Housing Authority, DHCD, and the City of Bowie.

HN 2.2

Expand universal design housing choices, including “visitable” units, which allow for barrier-free access into the first floor and to a first-floor restroom.

• The Housing Choice Voucher Program (HCVP) is a tenant-based voucher program that provides tenants the opportunity to live where they choose by having the Rental Assistance Division pay the property owner the difference between 30 percent of the adjusted family income and the gross rent for the unit, depending upon whether the rent for the unit is more or less than an established voucher payment standard.

• The Housing Choice Voucher Homeownership Program (HCVHP) uses a voucher subsidy to help first-time homeowners purchase a home.

• The Moderate Rehabilitation Program (Mod Rehab) provides project-based rental assistance for low-income families. The Housing Authority can allocate up to 20 percent of its voucher assistance to specific housing units if the multifamily housing owner agrees to rehabilitate or construct units or set aside a portion of the units in an existing development as affordable in exchange for low-interest loans. The subsidy is property-specific and will not transfer with the family if it moves.

• Prince George’s County Purchase Assistance Program offers first-time home buyers assistance for a down payment, mortgage principal reduction, and closing cost assistance. The program is funded by the Housing Investment Trust Fund and administered by the Redevelopment Authority of Prince George’s County. 154 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Conduct an areawide study to see if mixedincome development would be financially feasible.

Policy HN 3 Encourage exterior home improvements that enhance the appearance and perceived safety of neighborhoods. HN 3.1

Identify strategic locations to promote and use the City of Bowie’s Single-Family Housing Rehabilitation Program or similar program.

Table 38. Senior Housing in Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Name The Willows Senior Community Bowie Commons* Cameron Grove Adult Resort Tribute at Melford Pin Oak Village Woodward Estates Evergreen Senior Community

Address 3850 Enfield Chase Court 3909 New Haven Court 13914 New Acadia Lane 17300 Melford Blvd 16010 Excalibur Road 14997 Health Center Drive 3800 Enfield Chase Court

Capacity 101 43 342 143 220 80 103

*Offers subsidized housing. Source: GIS Data Catalogue, Prince George’s County Planning Department; Costar, 2020.


Housing and Neighborhoods HN 3.2

HN 3.3

Support coordination between the City of Bowie, County and state agencies, and utility companies to improve outreach and access to funding that supports home improvement and maintenance, including energy efficiency audits, upgrades and retrofits, weatherization assistance, solar panel installation, and age-in-place maintenance and construction. Implement Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED) strategies with new and redeveloped projects that include unobstructed pedestrian-friendly sidewalks, well-lit parking areas, building entrances and yards, and well-maintained landscaping and common areas.

BOWIE LOCAL TOWN CENTER Policy HN 5 Construct infill housing at Bowie Local Town Center (see Land Use). HN 5.1

Construct new market-rate, mixed-income, workforce and affordable multifamily housing, including affordable senior housing at Bowie Local Town Center, preferably near the Bowie park-and-ride lot on Northview Drive where residents have greater access to transit.

HN 5.2

Work with the City of Bowie and Prince George’s County Housing Authority to leverage the Bond Finance Program to assist with constructing or retrofitting buildings into affordable multifamily housing. Such housing should be integrated into mixedincome areas, walkable to transit, retail, and other amenities, and should not be isolated or otherwise hidden from the public realm.

HN 5.3

New housing should be constructed in the southern and western portions of the Center to minimize noise and air impacts from US 50 (John Hanson Highway) and US 301.

Policy HN 4 Promote sustainable, green neighborhoods and construction. HN 4.1

Work with the City of Bowie to use the Senior Citizen Green Housing Rehabilitation Program or similar program to renovate existing homes for seniors for energy efficiency.

HN 4.2

Incentivize the design and construction of green buildings by identifying and implementing incentive programs, including financial and regulatory incentives, for new construction to obtain a minimum rating of Silver in the LEED Building Design and Construction (BD+C), Neighborhood Development (ND), or HOME systems or equivalent certification under other comparable green building rating systems.

BSU MARC CAMPUS CENTER Policy HN 6 Support housing at transit-supportive densities at the BSU MARC Campus Center (see Figure 4. BSU MARC Campus Center Proposed Concept Plan [Three-Dimensional View]). HN 6.1

Construct a range of housing types and price points at the BSU MARC Campus Center, including market-rate townhouses catering to BSU faculty, staff, and rail commuters, senior housing, student dormitories, and multifamily housing catering to BSU students, faculty, staff, and rail commuters.

HN 6.2

Incentivize student housing construction by waiving the School Facilities Surcharge for student housing projects in the BSU MARC Campus Center.

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 155


Housing and Neighborhoods HN 6.3

Work with property owners and the Prince George’s County Housing Authority to leverage the Bond Finance Program to assist with constructing affordable multifamily housing at the BSU MARC Campus Center.

OLD TOWN BOWIE Policy HN 7 Create new types of housing and density in Old Town Bowie to attract new residents, especially artists (see LU 15.3). HN 7.1

In Old Town Bowie, construct new infill housing at several locations: • The parcel owned by Prince George’s County Housing Authority at 13001 4th Street (Tax ID: 1646512). • The parcels owned by City of Bowie along 8th Street. Table 37. Old Town Bowie–Infill Housing Address 8th Street 8th Street 8th Street 8th Street 8th Street 8th Street 8th Street 8th Street

Tax ID 1583442 1583566 1583574 1583582 1583459 1583590 1583608 1583467

• In the upper floors of any new multi-story building. HN 7.2

HN 7.3

Work with the City of Bowie and the County to establish a program that incentivizes repurposing housing units into rehabilitated housing for artist residential studios and livework dwelling units in Old Town Bowie. Work with the City of Bowie and local artist community to develop, advertise, and incentivize available co-working spaces.

Example of Artist Live-Work Programs – Boston, Massachusetts Artist Live-Work units in Boston helped retain spaces for artists in the city. The initiative is a collaboration with other city agencies including the Mayor’s Office of Arts and Culture, the Boston Planning and Development Agency, and the Department of Neighborhood Development.

MD 450 CORRIDOR Policy HN 8 Encourage infill housing along MD 450 at Free State Shopping Center and Bowie Marketplace to increase market demand for retail, dining, and service opportunities (see Figure 7. Free State Shopping Center and Bowie Marketplace Concept Plan). HN 8.1

At the northern part of Free State Shopping Center, construct new market-rate multifamily housing and townhouses.

HN 8.2

At the southern portion of Bowie Marketplace, construct new market-rate multifamily housing, including affordable senior housing.

US 301/MD 3 Policy HN 9 Strategically implement housing mixed with retail uses along the US 301/MD 3 Corridor to serve the Collington Local Employment Area. HN 9.1

Redevelop the Pointer Ridge Shopping Center with housing permitted by the CGO zone (see Policy LU 19).

HN 9.2

Complete development of South Lake as approved by CSP-02004.

156 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Section XI

Community Heritage, Culture, and Design


Community Heritage, Culture, and Design

GOAL PLAN 2035 GOAL

Create walkable places that enable social interaction and reflect community character, and preserve and promote our cultural, historic, and rural resources to celebrate our heritage.

Community Heritage, Culture, and Design Goals 1.

Historic properties are leveraged as community assets through preservation, restoration, and adaptive reuse.

2.

Historical interpretation, wayfinding signage, public art, and festivities identify and celebrate key heritage themes and local culture focused at Old Town Bowie and Free State Shopping Center/Bowie Marketplace

3.

The character of the rural landscapes, agricultural features, and scenic viewsheds are maintained and protected in the Rural and Agricultural Area.

4.

Historic interpretation, wayfinding signage, public art, and festivities in Bowie Local Town Center identify and celebrate key heritage themes and local culture.

5.

The design of new residential development in Bowie Local Town Center is attractive and inviting.

6.

Old Town Bowie is positioned as an Arts and Entertainment District.

7.

Temporary events and creative placemaking help create a sense of place at centrally located and accessible locations in Old Town Bowie.

8.

The visual appearance of the commercial properties in Old Town Bowie and along MD 197 is improved.

Existing Conditions Summary The Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan area is rich in history and culture and contains significant individual sites like Melford, Goodwood, and Belair Mansion and Stables (see Appendix C Inventory of Historic Sites). There are also identified areas with concentrations of heritage resources like Old Town Bowie, which is significant for its history as a railroad town. Other historic features include a portion of the Anacostia Trails Heritage Area (ATHA), as well as numerous documented and culturally significant sites. Two small yet notable African-American communities include Fletchertown, centered around Old Fletchertown Road, and Duckettsville. Historically, many families in these communities worked for the railroad around which the Town of Bowie was founded and developed, while others were farm workers and small farm owners. There are also several organizations that host and support cultural events around a variety of themes including horse racing, African-American history, and railroad history. The City of Bowie, Bowie State University, ATHA, and the Bowie Railroad Museum all host and sponsor cultural events and programming. Although the Bowie railroad station was relocated to Bowie State University in 1989, the original railroad station is preserved at the Bowie Railroad Museum, which houses the National Railroad Historical Society’s Martin O’Rourke Railroad Research Library. Old Town Bowie could become a Maryland Arts and Entertainment District with its historic architecture, long history, and potential partnerships with local arts and entertainment groups and an expanded collection of small businesses in a walkable community. Overall, the existing character and retail shows potential for eventual designation as an Arts and Entertainment District. Historically, Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity was closely tied to agriculture and had a bucolic landscape with major plantations such as Fairview, Williams Plains, Pleasant Prospect, and Melford. The Rural and Agricultural Area, mostly east of US 301, retains its roots. However, west of US 301, much of the rural landscape has been altered with housing developments.

158 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Community Heritage, Culture, and Design Melford Mansion (Historic Site PG:71B-16) Located in the center of the Melford development, there is a beautiful example of a Greek Revival style brick plantation house built in the 1840s for Dr. Richard Duckett. It is characterized by an uncommon semicircular protruding bay and chimney feature along the southern gable. Its unique architecture and importance as the home to two prominent local families, the Ducketts and the Hardestys, makes this a noteworthy historic site.

Melford Mansion

Belair Mansion and Belair Stables (Historic Site PG: 71B-004 and 71B-005) This 275-year-old historic mansion was constructed circa 1745 for Samuel Ogle, the provincial governor of Maryland, and his wife, Anne Tasker Ogle. It is a five-part Georgian Style plantation house, enlarged in 1914 by the New York architectural firm Delano and Aldrich. Its restoration led to its current function as a museum owned by the City of Bowie. Accompanied by the Belair Stables, this historic property is a reminder of Bowie’s long traditions as a key location of horse breeding and racing in Maryland.

Belair Stables

Source: M-NCPPC

Belair Mansion

Source: M-NCPPC

Source: M-NCPPC

Goodwood (Historic Site PG: 74B-014) Constructed by George Calvert in 1799, Goodwood is a two-story, brick rural villa of the Federal style. The house was later adapted as the west wing of a three-part Greek Revival Style mansion in 1830. The later additions of the central and east wing were destroyed by fire 1934. Since this time, contemporary additions have been constructed, but the property sits in disrepair.

Sustainability and Climate ChangeCommunity Heritage, Culture, and Design

Goodwood

Source: M-NCPPC

The preservation, restoration, and adaptive reuse of historic properties can create vibrant communities that attract economic activity, provide a range of housing options, and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Reuse and recycling of building materials preserves local cultural heritage while supporting sustainable construction practices. Minimal site disturbance during renovations leads to less environmental disruption and a lower carbon footprint.

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 159


Community Heritage, Culture, and Design Policies and Strategies AREAWIDE Policy HD 1 Encourage and support efforts to revitalize and preserve historic sites. HD 1.1

Assist the property owner(s) to apply for state and County tax credits for the preservation and restoration of Goodwood (Historic Site 74B-014) located at 17200 Claggett Landing Road (Tax ID 0732768). The property is listed on the Historic Preservation Commission’s Properties of Concern and is threatened with demolition by neglect.

HD 1.2

Strengthen community character through adaptive reuse of the Duvall-Hopkins Store (Historic Site PG:74B-030), located at 15512 Hall Road (Tax ID 4010120).

Duvall-Hopkins Store Situated next to the Popes Creek Line of the former Baltimore and Potomac Railroad, the DuvallHopkins Store at Hall Road was constructed circa 1877 by Richard Clarke Duvall to serve railroad patrons as they transported their goods across the County and beyond. The structure is one of the only surviving rural general stores in the County. It retains sufficient integrity to convey its significance, and with its full restoration would be a reminder of Bowie’s railroad history.

Policy HD 2 Recognize local heritage themes that reflect the diverse history of Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity by installing interpretative and wayfinding signage at various locations in the plan area. HD 2.1

Strengthen community identity by recognizing Bowie’s railroad, AfricanAmerican, and horse racing history through interpretative signage for the listed Historic Sites (see Table 39. Interpretive Signage and Wayfinding Locations) as well as Fletchertown and Duckettsville to enhance and expand heritage tourism and stimulate the local economy.

HD 2.2

Assist qualified organizations to apply for grants, loan, and tax credit programs offered by the Maryland Heritage Area Authority to install interpretative and wayfinding signage at locations within the Anacostia Trails Heritage Area (ATHA) that are within BowieMitchellville and Vicinity.

Policy HD 3 Install public art and gateway signage throughout the City of Bowie. HD 3.1

The City of Bowie, in partnership with Prince George’s Arts and Humanities Council, should consider installation of public art at strategic locations and sites, which could include, but are not limited to: • Murals on City of Bowie-owned buildings • Utility wrap on utility boxes owned by the City of Bowie • Social justice mural or sculpture in a City of Bowie park

HD 3.2

Create gateway signage incorporating public art at the following entrances to Prince George’s County: • US 50 (John Hanson Highway) Westbound • MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway) Southbound

Duvall-Hopkins Store

Source: M-NCPPC

• MD 214 (Central Avenue) Westbound

160 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Community Heritage, Culture, and Design Table 39. Interpretive Signage and Wayfinding Locations Historic Site Ingersoll House D.S.S. Goodloe House

Address/Tax ID 9006 Old Laurel Bowie Road (1652353) 9300 Laurel Bowie Road (1619287)

PG ID 71A-003 71A-030

Style Victorian Colonial Revival

Harmon-Phelps House

8706 Maple Avenue (1657766)

71B-002-08

Bowie Railroad Buildings

8614 Chestnut Avenue (1701341)

71B-002-09

Shotgun/Four Square Victorian/Queen Anne

Knights of St. John Hall

13004 12th Street (1672583)

71B-002-23

Belair

12207 Tulip Grove Drive Bowie (0662239) 2835 Belair Drive Bowie (0662536) 12010 Woodmore Road (0796391)

71B-004

Georgian

African-American/ Railroad Horse Racing

71B-005 74A-4

Victorian

Horse Racing African-American

Governors Bridge Road/Patuxent River

74B-001

Railroad

Carroll Methodist Chapel and Cemetery

1811 Mitchellville Road (0699983)

74B-006

African-American

Mount Nebo A.M.E. Church and Cemetery

17304 Queen Anne Road (0794123)

74B-010

African-American

Belair Stables Holy Family Roman Catholic Church and Cemetery Governors Bridge

Example of outdoor art in Riverdale Park, MD.

Theme Railroad African-American History Railroad Railroad

Source: M-NCPPC

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 161


Community Heritage, Culture, and Design Map 45. Anacostia Trails Heritage Area

¤ n 564 197

. Laurel Bo wie Rd

450

apo Ann

3

d. lis R

Pa t u

Anne Arundel County

Robert Crain Hwy.

Rd

Jo h n

Ch ch ur Rd .

Ent erp rise

50

iver

.

nt R xe

£ ¤

y. Hw on s n Ha

193

Central Ave.

214

£ ¤ 301

Leel an d

Rd .

2 Miles

Master Plan Boundary Anacostia Trails Heritage Area

¤ n

N

i

Bowie State MARC Station Railroad

162 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department


Community Heritage, Culture, and Design RURAL AND AGRICULTURAL AREA

BSU MARC CAMPUS CENTER

Policy HD 4 Maintain key rural features and vegetation that add to the rural and agricultural character.

Policy HD 6 Improve the appearance of new development at the BSU MARC Campus Center.

HD 4.1

Preserve and enhance the character in the Rural and Agricultural Area by strengthening partnerships with the Soil Conservation District to include cultural landscapes as part of open space preservation.

HD 6.1

HD 4.2

Maintain existing vegetation and install new landscaping using native plant life to buffer views of houses, roads, and other structures in the Rural and Agricultural Area.

HD 4.3

Preserve historic fencerows, tree lines, and barns along roads adjacent to agricultural land in the Rural and Agricultural Area.

Policy HD 7 Recognize local heritage themes that reflect the diverse history of Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity by installing interpretative and wayfinding signage at various locations in the plan area.

HD 4.4

Increase regular tree maintenance activities along state and local roadways in the Rural and Agricultural Areas as needed to enhance tree canopy cover and improve forest heath and vigor, including the removal of invasive plants.

BOWIE LOCAL TOWN CENTER

OLD TOWN BOWIE

HD 7.1

In partnership with the Prince George’s Arts and Humanities Council and the City of Bowie, install public art at the intersection of MD 197 (Collington Road) and Kenhill Drive.

HD 5.2

Hold a variety of festivities in Bowie Local Town Center to celebrate its history and culture.

HD 5.3

Incorporate performance/event spaces to hold concerts, performance art activities, arts and cultural events, and other public events at Bowie Local Town Center (see EP 4.4).

HD 5.4

Locate utility lines underground, whenever feasible.

Improve wayfinding signage in Old Town Bowie to guide visitors to and from historic resources and cultural sites as well as public parking facilities, parks, and trail facilities, including along WB&A Trail between Old Town Bowie and Bowie State University.

Policy HD 8 Celebrate Old Town Bowie’s history and culture with a variety of festivities. HD 8.1

Use the two city-owned parks in Old Town Bowie, the 10th Street Park (Railroad Avenue, Tax ID 5606455) and the Town Green (13050 9th Street, Tax IDs 1627538, and 1627553), to host outdoor community events and gatherings in partnership with the City of Bowie, County, and other entities such as the museum to celebrate Bowie’ history and local culture.

HD 8.2

Expand the type and frequency of events using funds from the Historic Preservation Commission’s Non-Capital Grant awards at the Bowie Railroad Museum (8614 Chestnut Avenue, Tax ID 1701341) and Old Town Bowie Welcome Center (8606 Chestnut Ave Tax ID 1615178) to increase visitation and tourism in Old Town Bowie (see EP 12.3).

Policy HD 5 Create an inviting, walkable public realm that serves as a framework for a dynamic, mixed-use destination. HD 5.1

Locate utility lines underground, whenever feasible.

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 163


Community Heritage, Culture, and Design HD 8.3

Incorporate performance/events spaces to hold concerts, performance art activities, and other public events at Old Town Bowie.

Policy HD 9 Revitalize Old Town Bowie and create a sense of place, vibrancy, and appeal by making the necessary improvements to Old Town Bowie to successfully designate the location as a State of Maryland Arts and Entertainment District. HD 9.1

Identify and engage potential arts-related anchor institutions to headquarter in Old Town Bowie to catalyze an art movement.

HD 9.2

Incorporate local public art on municipal and County land within Old Town Bowie.

HD 9.3

Explore the potential of a Business Improvement District or Main Street organization to manage Old Town Bowie community-building activities, including, but not limited to:

The Maryland Arts and Entertainment District Program The state’s goal for the Arts and Entertainment (A&E) Districts program is to develop, promote, and support diverse artistic and cultural centers in communities throughout Maryland that preserve a sense of place, provide unique local experiences, attract tourism, and spur economic revitalization and neighborhood pride.

Historic Character The Prince George’s County’s Historic Sites and Districts Plan emphasizes context-sensitive infill development in communities with historic character. This is an important concept for the growth of Old Town Bowie and its movement toward becoming an Arts and Entertainment District. To be compatible, infill should complement existing site patterns and architectural styles.

• • • • • •

Creating a strategic revitalization plan Marketing and branding Signage and wayfinding Business recruitment and attraction Event planning Coordination with local and state agencies on infrastructure • Landscaping and cleanup HD 9.4

Pursue Maryland Arts and Entertainment District designation for Old Town Bowie to increase economic development opportunities. Engage the Maryland State Arts Council, the City of Bowie, Bowie Connect, local artists, and the Bowie Arts Committee to apply for designation for Old Town Bowie, once other strategies have been implemented and the eligibility criteria has been met. Work with the City of Bowie to pursue other grants to incentivize local business growth.

HD 9.5

Create a professional organization with dedicated staff to operate and program an arts and entertainment district and manage a budget with realistic associated income and expense projections with identified income sources.

164 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Outdoor sculpture in Old Town Bowie.

Source: M-NCPPC


Community Heritage, Culture, and Design MD 450 CORRIDOR Policy HD 10 Create a distinct sense of place along the MD 450 Corridor, especially between Moylan Drive and Race Track Road. HD 10.1 Source: M-NCPPC, Prince George’s County Department of Parks and Recreation

Install arches, banners, lighting, and tree plantings.

HD 10.2 Locate utility lines underground.

Eligibility Criteria to become an Arts and Entertainment District*

MD 197 CORRIDOR

To be eligible for designation, there must be existing arts and cultural assets. To make a compelling argument, the following elements are considered when reviewing an application:

Policy HD 11 Provide public art at key locations in the MD 197 Corridor.

• A high concentration of artistic, cultural, or entertainment enterprises.

HD 11.1

• An established anchor attraction(s). • A number of signature or seasonal events and/ or festivals.

• Boundary overlap and coordination plans with other revitalization designations (Maryland Main Street, Heritage Area).

• Inclusion of arts and entertainment in the area’s current and/or future revitalization strategy(ies).

• Potential for affordable housing (rental or purchase) and studio, exhibition, or performance space.

• Transportation and accessibility plan for the proposed district.

• Availability of local government and private redevelopment resources.

• Incentives capable of increasing the number of residents and businesses.

In partnership with the Prince George’s Arts and Humanities Council and the City of Bowie, Arts Committee install public art at the bus stop located on MD 197 and Kenhill Drive.

Policy HD 12 Revitalize aging shopping centers into attractive and welcoming spaces (see Policy EP 15). HD 12.1

Work with the City of Bowie to apply for state-funded grants and the Prince George’s County Redevelopment Authority’s Commercial Property Improvement Program (CPIP) and for Community Impact Grants.

HD 12.2 Improve the aging façade of Whitehall Shopping Center (7408-7418 Laurel Bowie Road, Tax ID 1594621).

• Measurable goals and objectives specifically for arts and entertainment.

• Viable strategies for reaching stated goals and objectives.

• Strong leadership and a well-articulated management plan.

• Defined management budget with realistic associated income and expense projections with identified income sources.

• Professional paid personnel dedicated in total or in part to the A&E District operations and programming. * Source: The Maryland State Arts Council, A&E District Designation, https://msac.org/programs/arts-entertainment-districts/ae-districtdesignation

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity • 165 Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Community Heritage, Culture, and Design

166 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 Source: Joannatkaczuk, iStock


Section XII

Healthy Communities


Healthy Communities

GOAL PLAN 2035 GOAL

Create safe, connected communities that promote active lifestyles and provide convenient access to healthy foods.

Healthy Communities Goals 1.

All residents have improved access to healthy food, high-quality parks and open space, recreational facilities, and community centers.

2.

Local agricultural growers, producers, and consumers have expanded access to markets, increasing the supply and availability of fresh produce and other farm-to-table products.

Existing Conditions Summary Access to healthy foods is uneven throughout BowieMitchellville and Vicinity, and more than 12,000 residents live in Limited Supermarket Access (LSA) areas. Lack of access to fresh and healthy food options can contribute to a range of health issues such as obesity, diabetes, and heart disease. At the County level, more than two-thirds of the adult population is overweight or obese and this rate continues to rise each year. The plan area overall has relatively high supermarket access by car; 62 percent of residents live within a 10-minute drive from a supermarket. However, the area does have limited access to fresh and healthy food by foot or bicycle; less than ten percent of residents live within a 10-minute walk of a supermarket.

This is particularly seen in the northern and eastern portions of the planning area. In addition to improving pedestrian and bicycle facilities, access can be improved by developing future mixed-use areas where residential and commercial uses are concentrated. This type of development creates active means of transportation to healthy foods while supporting the plan’s larger objectives to encourage healthy lifestyles and lessen environmental impact. There are 64 parks in the plan area, many with walking and biking trails or active recreation facilities such as playgrounds, sports complexes, or exercise equipment. With the number of parks dispersed across BowieMitchellville and Vicinity, most residents can access a local or regional park within a 10-minute drive. However, just like access to healthy foods, the plan area has low accessibility by foot or bicycle, with only 22 percent of the plan area falling within a 10-minute walk, and 74 percent falling within a 10-minute bicycle ride. Overall, Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity has good access to food by car and is rich in parks, recreational facilities, and trails, with most residents living within a short drive to these amenities. It is still important to improve connectivity and walkability to promote active transportation (walking or biking) and lessen the dependence on an automobile to reach these destinations. This gets people out of their vehicles and creates the opportunity to exercise by walking or biking.

Sustainability and Climate Change— Healthy Communities The master plan supports healthy communities by increasing equitable access to healthy food and by developing infrastructure that promotes active lifestyles. Accessibility to fresh, locally grown food supports local agriculture producers, promotes a healthier diet for consumers, and reduces energy requirements for food distribution. An active lifestyle can increase quality of life and wellbeing while promoting active transportation modes that minimize vehicle emissions. Taking action to curtail climate change will ensure the health of future generations by reducing the life-threatening impacts of future temperature extremes, storm damage, flooding, fire, and other hazards.

The Bowie Farmer’s Market

Source: M-NCPPC

168 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Healthy Communities Policies and Strategies

HC 1.3

Conduct outreach in collaboration with Prince George’s County Soil Conservation District (PGCSCD) to increase awareness about zoning changes that have expanded urban agriculture as an allowable use.

HC 1.4

Continue to operate the local food pantry to distribute fresh produce that meets the needs of the community.

HC 1.5

Support food access partnerships between Prince George’s County Memorial Library System and area foodbanks by providing placemaking strategies for mobile foodbanks and other strategies.

AREAWIDE Policy HC 1 Improve access to community gardens, urban agriculture, and other food sources. HC 1.1

HC 1.2

Prioritize implementation of future community gardens in neighborhoods farther away from existing community gardens, grocery stores, and farmers markets, where healthy food access is lowest. This includes the Cameron Grove, Woodmore, and High Bridge Estates communities (see Map 46. Agriculture and Farm Fresh Food in Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity and Map 47. Supermarket Access in the Master Plan Area (Walking and Driving). Expand the community gardens at South Bowie Center and Kenhill Center with programming to educate and promote urban agriculture. Improve accessibility and Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) compliance.

Policy HC 2 Improve pedestrian and bicycle access to parks and open space, libraries, and recreation/ community centers that have available opportunities for physical activity and healthrelated programming. HC 2.1

Identify and prioritize opportunities to extend pedestrian and bicycling infrastructure such as trails and sidewalks to connect residential areas to parks and open space, libraries, and recreation/community centers (see Transportation and Mobility Section and PF 2.3).

Health and Wellness Programs

Sustainable Communities Program

The Bowie Senior Center promotes health and wellness by successfully implementing health-related programming and opportunities for its residents. This includes seminars about making healthy lifestyle choices, a well-equipped fitness room with weight training machines and cardio equipment, and several fitness classes.

The State of Maryland established the Sustainable Communities designation to strengthen reinvestment and revitalization in older communities such as City of Bowie. Having been designated as a Sustainable Community the city is eligible for several state incentive programs and benefits. These include the Community Legacy, Neighborhood Business Works, and Strategic Demolition and Smart Growth Impact Fund programs, for which Sustainability Community designation is a threshold requirement. Bowie is continuing to develop a blueprint to grow as an environmentally sustainable community. The City of Bowie practices better environmental health by offering rebate programs, such as a $100 discount off the $400 cost to conduct an energy audit in a private residence.

Source: kate_sept2004; iStock

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 169


Healthy Communities Map 46. Agriculture and Farm Fresh Food in Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity

Patuxent Riding Jericho Park

Duckettsville

Old Town Bowie Farmers Market

Huntington

Overbrook

197

Yorktown Belair

Idlewild

High Bridge Estates

3

450 Bowie Farmers

Sherwood Manor

Kenhill Center

Market

197 Fairwood

50 50

Prince George’s County

Pin Oak Village

Woodmore

1

Oaktree

South Bowie Community Center

Mitchellville 301

Hall

214

Ternberry

Cameron Grove

Anne Arundel County

2 214 4

Queen Anne Estates

5

6

Collington

Heritage Hills

1

2

4

3

5

3

1 mile

N

i

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future.

*Farms (2018) data is based on land use data from the Prince George’s County Planning Department, and represents parcels recorded as Agricultural-Natural Resources, with Farm as the detailed land use type. Community garden Farmer’s market

1 Farm selling locally Farm selling locally

(outside master plan area)

1 Agricultural Easement

HARPP Easement

Farm (2018)*

Rural Legacy Area

MALPF Easement

Rural and Agricultural Reserve

170 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

City of Bowie


Healthy Communities Map 47. Supermarket Access in the Master Plan Area (Walking and Driving)

Patuxent Riding Jericho Park

Duckettsville

Huntington

Overbrook

197

Yorktown Belair

Idlewild

High Bridge Estates

3

Sherwood Manor

450 197 Fairwood

50 50

Prince George’s County

Pin Oak Village

Woodmore

Anne Arundel County

Oaktree Mitchellville 301

Hall

214

Ternberry

Cameron Grove

214 Queen Anne Estates

Collington Heritage Hills

1 mile

N

i

Source: GIS Data Catalogue, Prince George’s County Planning Department; Mapbox Isochrones API.

Supermarket 10-Minute Walkshed

Supermarket

Convenience Store

Bus Stop

Supermarket 10-Minute Driveshed

Small Grocery

Bus Route

City of Bowie

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 171


Healthy Communities Policy HC 3 Support the City of Bowie in their sustainability planning efforts. HC 3.1

Assist the City of Bowie to fully leverage their Sustainable Communities designation and apply for the programs available to them as a Sustainable Community.

Policy HC 6 Create a recreation destination at Bowie Local Town Center that includes programming and amenities that promote a healthy lifestyle for the entire family. HC 6.1

Create a partnership between Prince George’s County and public and private stakeholders to envision a new model of health, wellness, and recreation that includes temporary and permanent infrastructure installments (playground, planters, exercise equipment, climbing wall) over time at Bowie Local Town Center.

HC 6.2

Attract a public or private recreation and wellness anchor at Bowie Gateway near 4400 Mitchellville Road (Tax ID 2976868) as part of a larger wellness and recreation trail to provide amenities for residents and draw regional visitors. This anchor should complement, but not compete with, nearby city and Commission facilities (see PF 9.1).

ESTABLISHED COMMUNITIES Policy HC 4 Create a linear active recreation corridor between Bowie Gateway and Prince George’s Stadium. HC 4.1

Add active outdoor recreation infill uses from Bowie Gateway (in Bowie Local Town Center) to Prince George’s Stadium (in the Established Communities) (see PF 9.1). The City of Bowie should evaluate the feasibility and desirability of recreation and wellness activities on Cityowned property.

BOWIE LOCAL TOWN CENTER

BSU MARC CAMPUS CENTER

Policy HC 5 Improve access to unprocessed, healthy foods such as fresh locally grown fruits, vegetables, legumes, whole grain breads, and greens as well as fish, low-fat dairy, and lean meats.

Policy HC 7 Improve access to community gardens, urban agriculture, and other food sources.

HC 5.1

Establish a new farmers market in the underused parking lot at Bowie Town Center as well as one in the southern portion of the plan area.

HC 7.1

Locate a grocery at the BSU MARC Campus Center to serve the university community and future residents. Such a use should be integrated into the interior of the Center and should not front on MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road) (see Figure 4. BSU MARC Campus Center Proposed Concept Plan [ThreeDimensional View]).

172 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Healthy Communities Policy HC 8 Improve access to recreation by creating new opportunities for physical activity. HC 8.1

Create a partnership between Prince George’s County and public and private stakeholders to envision a new model of health, wellness, and recreation that includes temporary and permanent infrastructure installments (playground, planters, exercise equipment, rock wall) at BSU MARC Campus Center.

COLLINGTON LOCAL EMPLOYMENT AREA Policy HC 9 Improve access to recreational centers by expanding existing and constructing new facilities that offer opportunities for physical activity. HC 9.1

Create a partnership between Prince George’s County and public and private stakeholders to envision a new model of health, wellness and recreation that includes temporary and permanent infrastructure installments (playground, planters, exercise equipment, rock wall) over time at South Lake.

OLD TOWN BOWIE Policy HC 10 Improve access to unprocessed, healthy foods such as fresh locally grown fruits, vegetables, legumes, whole grain breads, and greens as well as fish, low-fat dairy, and lean meats. HC 10.1

Revive the Bowie Farmers Market in Old Town Bowie (see EP 14.1).

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 173


Healthy Communities

174 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Source: M-NCPPC


Section XIII Public Facilities


Public Facilities

GOAL PLAN 2035 GOAL

Enhance the quality of life and economic competitiveness of Prince George’s County through the efficient, equitable, and strategic siting of education, public safety, water and sewer, solid waste, and parks and recreation facilities.

Public Facilities Goals 1.

All students have quality educational instruction in modern facilities.

2.

High-quality, well-maintained public facilities catalyze economic development and revitalization, stimulate employment growth, strengthen neighborhoods, and improve quality of life.

3.

Fire and emergency medical services (EMS) respond areawide in established response times.

Existing Conditions Summary Public facilities in the Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity master plan area are spaces for learning, social gathering, and public safety and wellness. Spaces for learning include schools and libraries, which may also serve social gathering functions; other social gathering spaces include community and recreation centers. Infrastructure that promotes health and safety include police and fire stations, hospitals, and health clinics. Both M-NCPPC and the City of Bowie provide a robust park system in Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity. With parks comprising 10 percent of its land area, BowieMitchellville and Vicinity offers 42 acres of parkland per 1,000 residents, exceeding Prince George’s County’s Level Of Service (LOS) standard of 35 acres per 1,000 residents. In 2021, Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity contained 64 parks, of which 66 percent have trails or other active recreation facilities. Residents in Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity have good access to parks by automobile, with 86 percent able to reach a park in 10 minutes or less. Access on foot, however, is considerably more limited, as only 22 percent of residents can walk to a park in 10 minutes or less. All types of public facilities in Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity are concentrated in older existing communities, particularly within the City of Bowie. This poses a

challenge for recently built communities, which are largely of lower density, mostly along the Church Road corridor, and have relatively less access to community facilities than residents in older communities. The plan area is home to two public libraries and three community centers. Many residents, especially within the City of Bowie, can reach libraries or community centers within a 10-minute bicycle trip, and nearly all can reach them within a 10-minute vehicle trip. Community centers are in areas where there is a critical mass of population, such as the City of Bowie, by design. As with libraries and community centers, health and safety services including police, fire, and hospital services, provide better coverage for the City of Bowie than newer communities. Though there are no fullservice hospitals in the plan area, the University of Maryland Bowie Health Center provides routine care and emergency room services, and nearly all residents are within a 21-minute national standard for suburban hospital access. Whereas most of the master plan area already can access emergent health care within a reasonable threshold, the Prince George’s County Fire/ EMS Department has identified sites for new stations to address locations underserved by first responders. Since 2010, the number of schools throughout the County in excess of PGCPS’ target 80-95 percent occupancy has grown significantly. In BowieMitchellville and Vicinity, Bowie High School, three elementary schools and one middle school are within PGCPS’s target utilization. Between 2010 and 2018, enrollment at Bowie High School declined by approximately 600 students. With a 2,772-student State Rated Capacity, Bowie High School’s 2020 enrollment was 2,428 students. At 87 percent utilization, Bowie High School is within target occupancy. There are two middle schools within Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity: Samuel Ogle MS and Benjamin Tasker MS; at the most recent enrollment census (2019), Samuel Ogle MS was at 88 percent utilization and Benjamin Tasker MS was at 103 percent utilization, clearly is above its target utilization range. Finally, of the 11 elementary schools within the master plan area, three are within optimal utilization, six are underutilized, and two are overutilized. PGCPS is conducting a boundary study to balance enrollment within optimal capacity range.

176 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Public Facilities Map 48. Existing Public Facilities

197

3 450 197

50 50

Prince George’s County

Anne Arundel County

301

214

214

1 mile

N

i

Source: GIS Data Catalogue, Prince George’s County Planning Department.

Public Facilities Library

Fire Station

Picnic Areas

Public Parks

Community Center

Police Station

Playgrounds

Trails

City of Bowie

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 177


Public Facilities In Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity, good access to quality public facilities is an asset that must be maintained and expanded to underserved communities. While residents in the master plan area’s older, established communities enjoy generally good access to public facilities, communities outside the City of Bowie have comparatively less access to these amenities.

Sustainability and Climate Change— Public Facilities Public facilities are the foundation of a sustainable community and are key to its resiliency. Climate change will lead to greater threats from heat waves, storm damage, and flooding potential in this area. Emergency planning and preparedness that addresses the populations most vulnerable to these threats are the hallmark of a resilient community. The plan supports a diverse array of public facilities that will strengthen neighborhood services, ensure public safety in emergencies, and provide for community needs. Upgrades to public works facilities for handling waste, water, sewage, and backup power availability can both ensure rapid response to emergency situations and reduce energy and emissions that impact climate change. Climate change resiliency can be further supported through retrofitting existing public facilities to be low-carbon buildings.

Public-Private Partnership (P3) Alternative Financing School Infrastructure Program With the adoption of CR-100-2020 in October 2020, the Prince George’s County Council approved a resolution to adopt a PublicPrivate Partnership (P3) Alternative Financing School Infrastructure Program for public school construction and replacement projects in the County. Through an alternative delivery model, PGCPS will pay a developer to design, build, and maintain six schools over a 30-year service period. The program is intended to supply 8,000 school seats that will include five new middle schools and one K-8 school. At the time of this Plan’s publication, there were no P3 schools planned within Bowie-Mitchellville in Vicinity.

Policies and Strategies AREAWIDE Policy PF 1 Ensure public schools within Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity operate at 100 percent or less utilization. PF 1.1

Support PGCPS in securing future school sites in line with PGCPS1 ongoing comprehensive boundary analysis findings and of PGCPS’ Educational Facilities Master Plan.

PF 1.2

Continue, in perpetuity, Board of Education ownership of school sites at: • Rockledge Elementary School (ES), 7701 Laurel Bowie Road (Tax ID1593847) • High Bridge ES, 7011 High Bridge Road (Tax ID 1580521) • Whitehall ES, 3901 Woodhaven Lane (Tax ID 1593813) • Yorktown ES, 7301 Race Track Road (Tax ID 1593821) • Tulip Grove ES, 2909 Trainor Lane (Tax ID 0660902) • Heather Hills ES, 12605 Heming Lane (Tax ID 0660928) • Kenilworth ES, 12520 Kembridge Drive (Tax ID 0660886) • Northview ES, 3700 Northview Drive (Tax ID 0743682) • Woodmore ES, 12500 Woodmore Road (Tax ID 0680710) • Kingsford ES, 1401 Enterprise Road (Tax ID 0788422) • Pointer Ridge ES, 1110 Parkington Lane (Tax ID 0680744) • Fairwood ES Site, 13250 Fairwood Parkway (Tax ID 3507142) • Samuel Ogle Middle School (MS), 4111 Chelmont Lane (Tax ID 1707637)

1 https://www.pgcps.org/boundary 178 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Public Facilities • Benjamin Tasker MS, 4901 Collington Road (Tax ID 0660936)

PF 3.2

Acquire and adaptively reuse public facility buildings, wherever possible, including those that have been declared surplus by government agencies, for recreational purposes, as a means of redevelopment or economic revitalization, and to meet future public facility needs.

PF 3.3

Complete park upgrades as local park facilities age and amenities reach the end of their lifecycles.

• Bowie High School, 15200 Annapolis Road (Tax ID 1593896) • Tall Oaks Vocational High School, 2112 Church Road (Tax ID 0680736)

Policy PF 2 Increase library services where necessary to meet the needs of residents based on Countyadopted guidelines for access and location. PF 2.1

Facilitate partnerships between the Prince George’s County Memorial Library System (PGCMLS) and local municipalities, including the City of Bowie, to expand digital outreach, promote workforce development, and host jurisdiction-sponsored events.

PF 2.2

Provide site planning and placemaking support to PGCMLS to connect libraries with surrounding communities, center libraries as community gathering spaces, and promote dynamic and productive use of library properties.

PF 2.3

Improve pedestrian access and safety at library facilities to implement the County’s Vision Zero program recommendations (see Transportation and Mobility section and HC 2.1).

RURAL AND AGRICULTURAL AREA Policy PF 4 Ensure adequate public water and sanitary sewer service to areas designated for such services, and only those areas so designated (see also Policy LU 2). PF 4.1

Do not extend water and sewer service into the Rural and Agricultural Area.

PF 4.2

Amend the 2018 Prince George’s County Water and Sewer Plan by reclassifying the properties at 16200 Annapolis Road (Tax IDs 1594761 and 1594753) into Water and Sewer Category 6.

Policy PF 5 Provide adequate water supply for fire suppression in the Rural and Agricultural Area. PF 5.1

Policy PF 3 Provide community recreation amenities and services. PF 3.1

Evaluate and pursue opportunities for collocation of community recreation amenities and services in either single buildings or single properties of compatible and complementary facilities in future capital programming and planning efforts.

Inventory fire suppression water supply, such as ponds, water tanks, and fire hydrants in the or serving Rural and Agricultural Area to determine if additional infrastructure is necessary and where it should be located (Prince George’s County CIP ID# 3.51.0029).2

2 New water tanks have been in the Prince George’s County Capital Improvement Program since 2002: https://www. princegeorgescountymd.gov/DocumentCenter/View/34974/FireEMS-Department page 287. 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 179


Public Facilities Map 49. Fire Station Travelsheds in Prince George’s County and Master Plan Area

Patuxent Riding Jericho Park

Duckettsville

Huntington

Overbrook

197

Yorktown Belair

Idlewild

High Bridge Estates

3

Sherwood Manor

450 197 Fairwood

50 50

Prince George’s County

Pin Oak Village

Woodmore

Anne Arundel County

Oaktree Mitchellville 301

214

Hall

Ternberry

214

Cameron Grove

Queen Anne Estates

Collington Heritage Hills

1 mile

i

Source: GIS Data Catalogue, Prince George’s County Planning Department.

Fire Station Access Fire Station

N

Fire Station 5-Minute Travelsheds (non-residential areas) Fire Station 7-Minute Travelsheds (residential areas)

180 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Public Facilities Policy PF 6 Ensure residents within the Rural and Agricultural Area are connected to parks, recreation, and open space. PF 6.1

PF 6.2

Evaluate the potential of acquiring properties east of MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway) north of Forest Drive for the establishment of Robert Crain Highway Resource Park and the protection of the Patuxent River (see Table 40. Recommended Parks, Recreation, and Open Space Improvements).

Construct a public recreation facility on the City of Bowie’s property at 4151 Church Road (Tax ID 3665791) upon appropriate review by the City of Bowie.

PF 7.3

Create an urban park at Hall Station (15301 and 15231 Hall Road, Tax ID 4006565) as recommended by EP 3.2. This park would be privately-owned and maintained with a public use easement.

PF 7.4

Add 20,000 nonaquatic square footage to the Bowie Community Center (3209 Stonybrook Drive, Tax ID 0662387) and 20,000 nonaquatic square footage to the South Bowie Community Center (1717 Pittsfield Lane, Tax ID 0748558) to meet Formula 2040 Level of Service needs for Park Service Areas 3 and 6. Specific property acquisition to be determined.

PF 7.5

Expand Glenn Dale Community Center (11901 Glenn Dale Boulevard, Tax ID 1668128) into multigenerational facility to meet Formula 2040 LOS needs for Park Service Area 3 (outside plan area boundary).

PF 7.6

Construct a new multigenerational facility on M-NCPPC property near Randall Farm (Tax ID 1761394, outside plan boundary) to meet Formula 2040 LOS needs for Park Service Area 6.

PF 7.7

Complete park renovations of Sandy Hill Park (9452 Old Laurel Bowie Road, Tax ID 1618875).

Explore paved trail opportunities along the Patuxent River edge of the Bowie Race Track site to connect the WB&A Trail, and the M-NCPPC-owned Patuxent River Park facilities at Horsepen Branch Park (Tax ID 1700954) and Saddlebrook East Park (Tax ID 2928711).

ESTABLISHED COMMUNITIES Policy PF 7 Ensure that Established Communities are connected to parks, recreation, and open space. PF 7.1

PF 7.2

Support partnership between the State of Maryland, the City of Bowie, Bowie State University, and the owners of the Bowie Race Course and Training Center, approximately 180.844 acres consisting of all of the land located at: • 8311 Race Track Road (Tax ID 1679893) • 8406 Race Track Road (Tax ID 1679851) • 8408 Race Track Road (Tax ID 1679844) • 8410 Race Track Road (Tax ID 1661099) to facilitate adaptive reuse or redevelopment of the Bowie Race Track for public or university recreational purposes pursuant to a Joint Use Agreement between BSU and the City of Bowie. The Joint Use Agreement was approved by the Bowie City Council through Resolution R-87-20 on December 7, 2020.

Policy PF 8 Ensure the Established Communities are wellcovered by fire and emergency medical services. PF 8.1

Carry forward the recommendations of the 2008 Approved Public Safety Facilities Master Plan to construct a new fire/EMS station near the intersection of Woodmore and Mount Oak Roads.

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 181


Public Facilities BOWIE LOCAL TOWN CENTER

BSU MARC CAMPUS CENTER

Policy PF 9 Ensure that Bowie Local Town Center residents are connected to parks, recreation, and open space.

Policy PF 10 Ensure adequate public water and sanitary sewer service to the BSU MARC Campus Center.

PF 9.1

Determine the feasibility of creating a linear active recreation park from Bowie Gateway (in Bowie Local Town Center) to Prince George’s Stadium (in the Established Communities), including a pedestrian crossing of the F-10 freeway. This park could include playgrounds, shared-use paths, exercise equipment, and other outdoor recreation uses, such as a climbing wall. This park could include cityowned parcels at 16401 Harbour Way (Tax ID 0818773), 4220 Robert Crain Highway (Tax ID 0818765), and 4400 Mitchellville Road (Tax ID 2976868), if so desired by the City of Bowie, and a privately-owned parcel east of US 301 (Tax ID 3149275). (See HC 4.1, HC 6.2, Figure 2. Bowie Gateway Concept Plan and Table 40. Recommended Parks, Recreation, and Open Space Improvements.)

PF 10.1

PF 9.2

Utilize mandatory park dedication process and Formula 2040 Urban Park Typology to develop a plaza at Bowie Town Center (see Map 50. Recommended Public Facilities).

Formula 2040 Functional Master Plan for Parks, Recreation and Open Space Service Area Formula 2040 is a functional master plan used to guide the Department of Parks and Recreation’s approach to development, maintenance, and use of parks and open space in the county. Formula 2040 recommends policies and strategies based on three goals: Connectivity, Health and Wellness, and Economic Development. To meet the three goals, Formula 2040 divides the county into nine geographic service areas which are used to further determine the Level of Service (LOS) needs. LOS is used measured in terms of size and quantity of a park facilities as related to the population and drive time to recreational activities within a service area. The Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity and Master Plan boundaries cross two park service areas, service area 3 and service area 6.

Extend public water and sanitary sewer service to serve new development at the BSU MARC Campus Center. Amend the 2018 Prince George’s County Water and Sewer Plan to clarify that the entire BSU MARC Campus Center is in Water and Sewer Category 5 or below. Public water and sanitary sewer service should only be provided to this area from the BSU campus, or along utility or road rights-of-way, and under no circumstances should properties in the Rural and Agricultural Areas along or abutting such water and sewer extensions have access to public water and sewer, nor should they be considered eligible for reclassification out of the Rural and Agricultural Area because of the presence of water and sewer transmission lines serving BSU or the BSU MARC Campus Center.

Policy PF 11 Ensure amenities including plazas, linear parks, event spaces, and other public open spaces are included in the development of BSU MARC Campus Center. PF 11.1

Utilize mandatory park dedication process and Formula 2040 Urban Park Typology to develop park facilities at BSU MARC Campus Center at the following locations (see Figure 4. BSU MARC Campus Center Proposed Concept Plan [Three-Dimensional View] and Map 50. Recommended Public Facilities): a. Community plazas within University Village b. Linear parks in University Village c. Linear parks in North Village d. Community park in the Office and Research Campus

182 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Public Facilities Formula 2040 Urban Park Typology Resource Park—Includes nature centers, wildlife viewing, gardens, and gazebos, large bodies of water, picnic areas, interpretative displays, or informational signage. They may be designed to provide habitat, protect waterways, or manage stormwater or used to educate on heritage and cultural resources of a preserved site.

PF 11.2

Construct a Convocation Center for BSU in the University Village area.

PF 11.3

Carry forward Bowie State MARC Station Sector Plan-recommended parkland acquisitions and improvements: a. Addition to Horsepen Branch Neighborhood and Stream Valley Park (8611 Race Track Road, Tax ID 1700954; approximately 65 acres)(see PF 6.2).

Plaza—Includes benches, hardscapes, lighting, and access to transit. Greenway and Linear Park—Includes trails for walking, jogging, hiking, bicycling, skating, and outdoor fitness stations. Neighborhood Park—Includes playground equipment, court games, multipurpose paved areas, informal open space, and splash pads. Passive recreation uses include trails, picnic/sitting areas, community gardens, and planted areas. Community Park—Includes play structures for varying age groups, game courts, ball fields, tennis courts, volleyball courts, swimming pools, and a community building or recreation center. Passive recreation facilities include trails, picnic areas, natural areas and ornamental gardens, performance spaces, and recreation centers.

b. Improvements to Adnell Neighborhood Park (Jericho Park Road, Tax ID 1580711; approximately 7 acres).

COLLINGTON LOCAL EMPLOYMENT AREA Policy PF 12 Ensure that Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity residents are connected to parks, recreation, and open space. PF 12.1

Secure 20-acre parkland dedication from National Capital Business Park development along Leeland Road, with trail connections north through the Collington Branch Stream Valley Park, and to the future South Lake and Liberty Sports Park Developments.

PF 12.2

Develop community park facilities at M-NCPPC-owned property (15811 Commerce Street, Tax ID 3422599) adjacent to Liberty Sports Complex to complement athletic facilities and connect with the Collington Local Employment Area.

Commons/Greens—A central lawn is often the main focus, with adjacent spaces providing complementary uses. Other features may include gardens, water features, play spaces, and shade structures. Special Facility—Includes public spaces that are developed for an explicit, often singular purpose such as green roofs, adventure playgrounds, skate parks, memorials, and cultural facilities such as art centers, amphitheaters, large event venues and sports complexes, arcades, community gardens, and playgrounds on roofs.

Liberty Sports Park Liberty Sports Park (Tax IDs 3422557, 3422581, 3422565) is a 76-acre multifield sports facility complex under construction near the intersection of MD 214 and US 301. Nonprofit Green Branch Management Group Corp will manage the facility with funding from the state of Maryland and the Washington Football Charitable Foundation. Liberty Sports Park will feature a combination of 10 lighted synthetic and grass fields, and eventually a stadium field. Liberty Sports Park will focus on youth sports and dedicate after-school hours PGCPS students and reserve times for youth programs.

Policy PF 13 Ensure Collington Local Employment Area is wellcovered by fire and emergency medical services. PF 13.1

Carry forward the recommendations of the 2008 Approved Public Safety Facilities Master Plan to construct a new Beechtree fire/ EMS facility near the intersection of US 301 (Robert Crain Highway) and Leeland Road.

Source: https://libertysportspark.com/

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity • 183 Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Public Facilities OLD TOWN BOWIE

PF 15.2

Provide a neighborhood park located on the northern end of Free State Shopping Center within the proposed multifamily housing development. Explore potential stream crossing connections from Free State Shopping Center to the existing neighborhoods north of the shopping center (see Figure 7. Free State Shopping Center and Bowie Marketplace Concept Plan, and Table 40. Recommended Parks, Recreation, and Open Space Improvements).

PF 15.3

Create a plaza at the northwest corner of the MD 450 and Superior Lane intersection of Free State Shopping Center to host outdoor markets and other temporary uses. (See Figure 7. Free State Shopping Center and Bowie Marketplace Concept Plan and Table 40. Recommended Parks, Recreation, and Open Space Improvements.)

Policy PF 14 Ensure that Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity residents are connected to parks, recreation, and open space. PF 14.1

Complete Phase II plans to develop 10th Street Park and Bowie Heritage Trail (City of Bowie CIP# CR-44) (Tax IDs 1587278, 1618081, 2832251, 5606455) in Old Town Bowie.

PF 14.2

Complete Phase III Railroad Museum grounds redevelopment at 8614 Chestnut Avenue (City of Bowie CIP # CR-46) (Tax IDs 1701341, 1651199, 1701341). (See Table 40. Recommended Parks, Recreation, and Open Space Improvements.)

MD 450 CORRIDOR Policy PF 15 Ensure that residents of communities along the MD 450 Corridor are connected to parks, recreation, and open space.

Policy PF 16 Ensure adequate public water and sanitary sewer service to areas designated for such services, and only those areas so designated.

PF 15.1

PF 16.1

Evaluate the feasibility of developing trail connections within Archer Tract Park (Annapolis Road, Tax IDs 1571819, 1658590) to connect Free State Shopping Center and Hilltop Plaza along MD 450 (see Table 40. Recommended Parks, Recreation, and Open Space Improvements).

Amend the 2018 Prince George’s County Water and Sewer Plan to reclassify the parcels in LU 2.3 and Table 5. Rural and Agricultural Area Additions Policy Amendments–Jesuit Property to Water and Sewer Category 6: Well and Septic Service.

US 301/MD 3 CORRIDOR

Plaza Depending on size, plazas may support activities including open air markets, concerts, festivals, and special events but are not often used for active recreational purposes. Plazas are often located at transit stops or other important nodes and serve as the focal point for community activities. Although a plaza may include landscaped areas, the emphasis is often on paved surfaces that can accommodate a large number of visitors. Source: Formula 2040, p. 182.

Policy PF 17 Ensure that residents of communities along the US 301/MD 3 corridor are connected to parks, recreation, and open space. PF 17.1

Construct the planned Green Branch Multifield Sports Complex adjacent to Prince George’s Stadium on M-NCPPC-owned land at 4101 Robert Crain Highway (Tax IDs 2827715, 0796979, and 0801191). DPR will produce a master park development plan that will feature additional athletic fields, youth sports programming, and tournament sports opportunities.

184 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Public Facilities Map 50. Recommended Public Facilities Office and Research Campus Park

Adnell Neighborhood Park Improvements

North Village Linear Park

Phase II 10th Street Park/ Bowie Heritage Trail

University Village Plazas Convocation Center University Village Linear Park Horsepen Branch Neighborhood and Stream Valley Park Addition

Sandy Hill Park Renovation

Saddlebrook East Park Free State Shopping Center Neighborhood Park

197 Phase III Bowie Railroad Museum Grounds

Archer Park Improvements

Glenn Dale Community Center Expansion

Robert Crain Highway Resource Park

450

Free State Shopping Center Plaza

3 Bowie Local Town Center Plaza

Bowie Community Center Expansion

50 £ ¤

Public Recreation Facility

Anne Arundel County Green Branch Multifield Sports Complex Bowie Gateway Linear Park

£ ¤ 301

Woodmore Fire/ EMS Station

South Bowie Community Center Expansion

214

Liberty Sports Park

Urban Park

Collington Branch Stream Valley Park

Liberty Sports Park

National Capital Business Park Dedication

Multigenerational Facility

2 Miles

N

i

Source: Prince George’s County Planning Department

Master Plan Boundary

Proposed Park (floating)

Proposed Park (fixed)

Proposed Fire/EMS Station (floating)

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 185


Public Facilities Table 40. Recommended Parks, Recreation, and Open Space Improvements Strategy

Park Recommendation

Formula 2040 Park Type

PF 3.3

Park Refresh Projects

Various

Focus Area/ Corridor

Owner

Tax ID(s)

Areawide

M-NCPPC

Various

6309 Robert Crain Highway (Floating) Race Track Road

Rural and Agricultural Area/ US 301 Corridor/ Established Communities

M-NCPPC

Near 0657304

M-NCPPC

1700954

Race Track Road

Established Communities

M-NCPPC

2928711

Established Communities Established Communities Established Communities

City of Bowie Private

3665791

M-NCPPC

0662387, 0748558

Established Communities

M-NCPPC

1668128

Established Communities

M-NCPPC

1761394

Established Communities

M-NCPPC

1618875

Bowie Local Town Center

TBD

TBD

Bowie Local Town Center

Dedication

TBD

BSU MARC Campus Center

TBD

TBD

BSU MARC Campus Center

TBD

TBD

BSU MARC Campus Center BSU MARC Campus Center

TBD

TBD

TBD

TBD

Location

AREAWIDE RURAL AND AGRICULTURAL AREA

PF 6.1

Robert Crain Highway Resource Park

Resource Park

PF 6.2

PF 6.2

Horsepen Branch Neighborhood and Stream Valley Park Addition Saddlebrook East Park

Neighborhood Park/ Greenway Neighborhood Park/ Greenway

PF 7.2

Public Recreation Facility

N/A

PF 7.3

Urban Park

N/A

PF 7.4

Bowie and South Bowie Community Center Expansion

N/A

PF 7.5

Glenn Dale Community Center Expansion

N/A

PF 7.6

Multigenerational Facility

N/A

PF 7.7

Sandy Hill Park Renovation

Neighborhoods Park

PF 9.1

Bowie Gateway Linear Park

Linear Park

PF 9. 2

Bowie Local Town Center Plaza

Plaza

PF 10.1 (a)

University Village Plazas

Plaza

PF 10.1 (b)

University Village Linear Park

Linear Park

PF 11.1 (c)

North Village Linear Park

Linear Park

PF 11.1 (d)

Office and Research Campus Park

Neighborhood Park/ Greenway

ESTABLISHED COMMUNITIES

4151 Church Road 15301/152931 Hall Station 3209 Stonybrook Drive, 1717 Pittsfield Lane 11901 Glenn Dale Blvd (outside plan area) Randall Farm (outside plan area) 9452 Old Laurel Bowie Road

4006565

BOWIE LOCAL TOWN CENTER

Bowie Gateway (see Figure 2. Bowie Gateway Concept Plan) Bowie Town Center (Floating)

BSU MARC CAMPUS CENTER

University Village (Floating) University Village (Floating) North Village (Floating) Office and Research Campus (Floating)

186 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Public Facilities Table 40. Recommended Parks, Recreation, and Open Space Improvements Strategy

Park Recommendation

Formula 2040 Park Type

PF 11.2

Convocation Center

Special Facility

PF 11.3 (a) (see PF 6.2)

Horsepen Branch Neighborhood and Stream Valley Park Addition Adnell Neighborhood Park Improvements

Neighborhood Park/ Greenway Neighborhood Park

National Capital Business Park Dedication Liberty Sports Park

Greenway

PF 12.2

Collington Branch Stream Valley Park

Community Park

PF 14.1

Complete Phase II 10th Street Park/Bowie Heritage Trail

Neighborhood Park

PF 14.2

Complete Phase III Bowie Railroad Museum Grounds

Commons/ Greens

PF 15.1

Archer Park Improvements

PF 15.2

Free State Shopping Center Neighborhood Park

Community Park Neighborhood Park

PF 15.3

Free State Shopping Center Plaza

Plaza

PF 17.1

Green Branch Multifield Sports Complex

Special Facility

PF 11.3 (b)

Location

Focus Area/ Corridor

Owner

Tax ID(s)

University Village (Floating) Race Track Road

BSU MARC Campus Center

BSU

TBD

Established Communities

M-NCPPC

1700954

MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road)

BSU MARC Campus Center

City of Bowie

1580711

Collington Local Employment Area Collington Local Employment Area

M-NCPPC

0670737

Private

Collington Local Employment Area

M-NCPPC

3422557, 3422581, 3422565 3422599

10th Street, Old Town Bowie

Old Town Bowie

City of Bowie

8614 Chestnut Avenue

Old Town Bowie

City of Bowie

Annapolis Road

MD 450 Corridor

M-NCPPC

Northern End of Free State Shopping Center (Floating) Northwest Corner of MD 450 and Superior Lane (Floating)

MD 450 Corridor

Private

1571819, 1658590 3742814

MD 450 Corridor

Private

3742806

US 301/MD 3 Corridor

M-NCPPC

2827715, 0796979, 0801191

COLLINGTON LOCAL EMPLOYMENT AREA

PF 12.1 PF 12.1

Special Facility

15800 Leeland Road Prince George's Boulevard Collington Local Employment Area

OLD TOWN BOWIE

1587278, 1618081, 2832251, 5606455 1701341, 1651199, 1701341

MD 450 CORRIDOR

US 301/MD 3 CORRIDOR

4101 Robert Crain Highway

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 187


Public Facilities

188 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Source: M-NCPPC


Section XIV

Implementation Framework


Introduction The area master plan serves as a policy guide for elected officials, government agencies, property owners, the real estate and development industries, and preservation and environmental organizations. The area master plan offers many policies and strategies to address planning issues in the area. Its goals, policies, and strategies will be realized through a variety of implementation mechanisms. These approaches include recommended legislative changes to applicable ordinances, capital improvement program commitments, operating budget initiatives, the incorporation of policy guidance in future master and sector plans, and a strategic plan for implementation. The strategic plan for implementation establishes a full set of priorities and benchmarks of progress. Successful implementation will take time and require the efforts of all stakeholders—government, the private sector, nonprofit organizations, property owners, and residents. The area master plan recommendations are intended to occur over a 20-year horizon, and implementation strategies have been categorized according to priority and projected time of completion. The assigned time frames are not fixed; rather, they are intended to be flexible and to allow for implementation to occur as opportunities and resources arise.

Time Frame Short-Term (1-5 years) Mid-Term (6-10 years) Long-Term (10+ years)

Implementation time frames are as follows: Short-term: Strategies intended to be implemented by 2027. These strategies may require fewer resources and may be easier to accomplish in the near-term. Alternately, they may be high-priority strategies that lay the foundation for the implementation of later strategies. Mid-term: Strategies intended to be implemented between 2027 and 2032. These strategies may require interagency collaboration or additional resources prior to implementation. Long-term: Strategies intended to be implemented beyond 2032. These strategies require complex interagency collaboration, analyses, or resources that may take many years before implementation can begin. They may also require that the regional real estate and employment markets shift favorably to support full implementation.

An implementation framework contains a series of programs and actions that work together because no one entity is solely responsible for implementing a master plan; it takes a dedicated, coordinated effort.

190 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Implementation Matrices The following implementation matrices identify agencies and partners that may have a role in implementing each strategy. The matrices may not be inclusive of all agencies and partners; rather, the list is intended to support interagency collaboration and spur timely implementation of area master plan recommendations. As strategies are implemented over time, additional partners may be identified to assist with implementation. Note that the matrix does not contain strategies that are statements of policy or guidance whose implementation is their inclusion in this master plan. High-priority implementation measures are highlighted. These measures are considered essential to the realization of the master plan’s vision Table 41. Table of Acronyms Acronym BSU DHCD DNR DOE DPIE DPW&T HAPGC MDOT MHAA MSAC MTA PEPCO PGCAHC PGCEDC PGCPS PGCMLS PGOCS PGCSCD RAPGC RDA SHA TBD WMATA WSSC

Definition Bowie State University Prince George’s County Department of Community Development Maryland Department of Natural Resources Prince George's County Department of Environment Prince George’s County Department of Permitting, Inspection and Enforcement Prince George’s County Department of Public Works and Transportation Housing Authority of Prince George’s County Maryland Department of Transportation Maryland Heritage Areas Authority Maryland State Arts Council Maryland Transit Administration Potomac Electric Power Company Prince George's County Arts and Humanities Council Prince George’s County Economic Development Corporation Prince George's County Public Schools Prince George’s County Memorial Library System Prince George's County Office of Central Services Prince Georges’ County Soil Conservation District Revenue Authority of Prince George’s County Prince George’s County Redevelopment Authority State Highway Association To Be Determined Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority Washington Suburban Sanitary Commission

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 191


Table 42. Land Use Implementation Matrix

Implementation Action

Strategies Implemented

Lead Entity

Partner Entities

Anticipated Time frame Short (1-5 years) Mid (6-10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

Land Use ESTABLISHED COMMUNITIES

Should Freeway Airport be unable to redevelop pursuant to Preliminary Plan of Subdivision 4-20006, and should it cease operation as an airport, the properties located at 3600, 3702, and 3900 Church Road (Tax ID 0801258, 0801357, 0801290, 0801340, 0801241, 0801274, 0801233, 0801282, and 0728741) should be redeveloped with medium-density single-family, attached or detached housing. Uses other than aviation, single-family attached or detached housing, or rural or agricultural uses do not conform with this master plan. Map 16: Future Land Use, designates this property in the Residential Medium land use category. (See Strategy CZ 3.3 and Map F-11. CZ 3.3 Zoning Recommendations). Support the development of single-family attached housing on the properties owned by MBNA LLC along Mitchellville Road (Tax ID 0681619, 0733451, 0680231). Map 16. Future Land Use, designates this property in the Residential Medium-High land use category. (See Strategy CZ 3.1). As part of the Plan 2035 Five-Year Evaluation (see Section XV of this Plan at page 229), monitor and evaluate density and FAR of new development in the Bowie Local Town Center according to guidelines in the 2018 Zoning Ordinance and the recommendations set forth in Plan 2035 (see Plan 2035 Table 16, page 108); once those goals have been met on average for the Center, future expansion of the Bowie Local Town Center boundary may be considered. Construct mid-rise (less than eight stories) multifamily housing at varying price points and number of bedrooms to provide additional housing options throughout Bowie Local Town Center and complement existing neighborhoods surrounding the center. Construct infill residential and retail in the underused parking lots centrally located in the area immediately southwest of the US 50/US 301/MD 3 interchange known as the Bowie Gateway. Infill retail should include businesses with a sports and recreation focus, such as indoor trampoline parks, driving ranges, climbing walls, or batting cages. See Figure 2. Bowie Gateway Concept Plan. Melford should continue to develop pursuant to its approved Conceptual Site Plans. Develop office uses within Bowie Local Town Center by with the support of Prince George’s County Economic Development Corporation (PGCEDC) and state programs. Redevelop 3811 Evergreen Parkway (Shoppes at Bowie Town Center) with multifamily residential uses. Development should front the sidewalk along Evergreen Parkway and decrease in height and visual impact southward from Evergreen Parkway, minimizing visual impact on adjacent neighborhoods.

LU 3.1

Property Owner(s)

Mid-Term

LU 3.2

Property Owner(s)

Mid-Term

LU 4.6

M-NCPPC

Long-term

LU 5.1

Property Owner(s)

Long-Term

LU 5.3

Property Owner(s)

Long-Term

LU 5.5

Property Owner(s) Property Owner(s), PGCEDC

Ongoing

LU 5.6

LU 6.1

192 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Property Owner(s)

City of Bowie, Maryland Department of Commerce

Ongoing

Long-Term


Table 42. Land Use Implementation Matrix

Strategies Implemented

Implementation Action Redevelop 3811 Evergreen Parkway (Shoppes at Bowie Town Center) with multifamily residential uses. Development should front the sidewalk along Evergreen Parkway and decrease in height and visual impact southward from Evergreen Parkway, minimizing visual impact on adjacent neighborhoods. As part of the Plan 2035 Five-Year Evaluation (see Section XV of this Plan at page 229), monitor and evaluate density and FAR of new development in BSU MARC Campus Center according to guidelines in the 2018 Zoning Ordinance and the recommendations set forth in Plan 2035 (see Plan 2035 Table 16, page 108); once those goals have been met on average for the Center, future expansion of the BSU MARC Campus Center boundary may be considered.

Lead Entity

Partner Entities

Anticipated Time frame Short (1-5 years) Mid (6-10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

LU 6.1

Property Owner

Long-Term

LU 7.5

M-NCPPC

Long-Term

LU 8.1

Property Owner(s)

LU 8.2

BSU

Ongoing

LU 8.3

Property Owner(s)

Short- to Mid-Term

LU 8.4

Property Owner(s)

Mid-Term

LU 9.1

Property Owner(s), BSU

Short- to Mid-Term

LU 10.1

Property Owner(s) BSU

Mid-Term

Private Business, Property Owner(s)

Mid-Term

BSU MARC CAMPUS CENTER

Construct multifamily housing, including student housing, in University Village and construct multifamily housing and townhouses in North Village to create the residential base necessary to support a vibrant, mixeduse, transit-oriented center at the BSU MARC Campus Center. See HN 6. Implement the recommendations of the Bowie State University Facilities Master Plan 2020-2030 for the current BSU campus east of the Amtrak Northeast Corridor. Facilities recommended for west of the Northeast Corridor are incorporated in this area master plan but are envisioned in different locations given the recommended street network, stream buffers, and utility rights-of-way. Acquire, consolidate, and redevelop all developed parcels west of the Amtrak Northeast Corridor within the BSU MARC Campus Center. Ensure that development in the Bowie State University MARC Campus Center includes appropriate buffers and transitions to minimize impacts to the Fran Uhler Natural Area and other sensitive environmental features. Within the University Village, develop a transitsupportive mix of uses that includes university spaces, a hotel, student housing, a brewery, fast-casual dining, and a grocery store anchor to serve students, faculty, and nearby residents. Focus office development at the Office and Research Campus. Construct university-related incubation center and makerspaces, environmental research facility, flex space, and continuing education center at University Village. Develop telecommunication and internet-based uses, such as data centers, in the northern part of the BSU MARC Campus Center at the Office and Research Campus. See Strategy EP 10.2.

LU 10.2

LU 11.1

BSU

Short-Term

Mid-Term

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Table 42. Land Use Implementation Matrix

Implementation Action

Strategies Implemented

Lead Entity

Partner Entities

Anticipated Time frame Short (1-5 years) Mid (6-10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

COLLINGTON LOCAL EMPLOYMENT AREA

Construct office, transportation, warehousing, or logistics uses at 801 Prince George's Boulevard (Tax ID 0798561). Construct office, transportation, warehousing, or logistics uses at 15900 Trade Zone Avenue (Tax ID 0799064). Construct office, transportation, warehousing, or logistics uses at 750 Prince George's Boulevard (Tax ID 0798538). Work with property owner(s) and leasing agents to relocate office and flex space tenants to other office/flex hubs in Prince George’s County, including Melford and the BSU MARC Campus Center, creating opportunities to consolidate parcels and/or redevelop obsolete buildings into modern transportation, logistics, and warehousing centers. Construct the proposed retail, service, and eating and drinking establishments at South Lake. Add limited retail, service, and eating and drinking establishments within Collington Local Employment Area to serve employees within the employment center. This is intended to acknowledge the need for convenient retail and dining options within walking distance to jobs; such retail complement, and not replace, additional retail options at South Lake.

LU 12.1 (a)

Property Owner(s)

Short-Term

LU 12.1 (b)

Property Owner(s)

Mid-Term

LU 12.1 (c)

Property Owner(s)

Mid-Term

LU 12.2

Property Owner(s)

Mid-Term

LU 13.1

Property Owner(s) Property Owner(s)

Mid-Term

LU 14.1

Property Owner(s)

Long-Term

LU 14.2

Property Owner(s)

Long-Term

LU 15.1

Property Owner(s)

Long-Term

LU 13.2

Mid-Term

The Legacy Comprehensive Design (LCD) Zone (the former Employment and Institutional Area Zone) applicable to the Collington Local Employment Area does not permit the range of eating and drinking and convenience service/retail establishments necessary to maximize the Collington Local Employment Area’s regional competitiveness. CZ 7.1 recommends reclassification of this property to the Industrial, Heavy (IH) Zone. OLD TOWN BOWIE

Construct infill retail and arts-related uses (galleries and nonprofits) on the properties along MD 564 (9th Street) in Old Town Bowie. Buildings with second-floor residential are encouraged. Develop a food and beverage establishment (brewery) on the underused parcels on Washington Avenue (Tax IDs 1594043, 1592476, 1618545, and 1594423) lining the north side of the railroad in Old Town Bowie. See Strategy EP 12.5, and Figure 5: Old Town Bowie Concept Plan. Transition, over time, the industrial properties at the interchange of the Amtrak Northeast Corridor and the CSX Pope’s Creek Branch to a mix of arts-andentertainment-related uses and makerspaces. (See Map 16. Future Land Use; and Appendix F. Zoning Recommendations. See also Policy CZ 10.

194 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Table 42. Land Use Implementation Matrix

Implementation Action Activate vacant and underused parcels such as the parking lots at 8611 Chapel Avenue (Tax ID 5644348) and at 8614 Chestnut Avenue (Tax ID 1701341) and streets by allowing temporary uses such as pop-up retail, if viable, farmers markets, outdoor performance venues, food trucks, and other temporary placemaking uses. Construct or convert existing structures into housing that supports artists along MD 564 (9th Street) and at other strategic locations in Old Town Bowie. In addition to conventional housing types, artists’ residential studios and live-work dwelling units may be accommodated in properties within the Commercial-Neighborhood (CN) Zone. See Table 6. Artist Housing Locations. See Strategy HN 7.1. All new buildings along MD 564 (9th Street) should contain dwelling units or offices on upper floors. Where feasible, existing buildings should be retrofitted to support upper-level residential units as well.

Partner Entities

Anticipated Time frame Short (1-5 years) Mid (6-10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

Strategies Implemented

Lead Entity

LU 15.2

City of Bowie

LU 15.3

Property Owner(s)

LU 15.4

Property Owner(s)

Long-Term

LU 16.1

Property Owner(s)

Long-Term

LU 16.2

Property Owner(s)

Long-Term

LU 16.3

Property Owner(s)

Mid-Term

LU 17.1

Property Owner(s)

Mid-Term

LU 18.1

Property Owner(s)

Long-Term

Retailers, artisans, farmers, nonprofits, food and beverage operators Nonprofits, arts-centered organizations

Ongoing

Mid-Term

MD 450 CORRIDOR

Construct a pedestrian-oriented mix of commercial land uses along MD 450 between Free State Shopping Center and Bowie Marketplace such as retail, dining, and service uses such that over time it evolves from an arterial to a destination. See Figure 7. Free State Shopping Center and Bowie Marketplace Concept Plan. Redevelop Free State Shopping Center and Bowie Marketplace into an integrated mixed-use destination that includes multifamily dwellings and townhouses. See Figure 7. Free State Shopping Center and Bowie Marketplace Concept Plan, and Strategy HN 8. After completing a feasibility study, and as redevelopment along Superior Lane occurs, transform the thoroughfare into an active and lively tree-lined boulevard, with infill linear retail (restaurants and specialty shops in one- to two-story buildings) in the adjacent parking lots that stretches from Stonybrook Drive and extends northward toward Bowie Marketplace and crosses MD 450 into Free State Shopping Center (see Figure 7. Free State Shopping Center and Bowie Marketplace Concept Plan). Redevelop the former Frank’s Nursery property at 12205 and 12105 Annapolis Road (Tax ID 0733741 and 0733782) and 5015 Enterprise Road (Tax ID 0817676) into commercial land use. Map 16. Future Land Use, designates this property in the Commercial future land use category. MD 197 CORRIDOR

Redevelop Bowie Plaza (6806-6948 Laurel Bowie Road) to include mid-rise multifamily residential uses vertically or horizontally integrated with neighborhood-scale retail uses, including a grocery. If existing buildings are retained, façades should be upgraded to better attract shoppers and tenants.

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 195


Table 42. Land Use Implementation Matrix

Implementation Action

Strategies Implemented

Lead Entity

Partner Entities

Anticipated Time frame Short (1-5 years) Mid (6-10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

US 301/MD 3 CORRIDOR

Work with property owner(s), tenants, and economic development professionals on exterior improvements to Pointer Ridge Shopping Center to attract new tenants. Redevelop Pointer Ridge Plaza (1334 NW Robert Crain Highway) to include multifamily residential uses to meet housing needs for new workers in the southern part of the plan area along the US 301 Corridor and to increase continued commercial viability. As US 301 is upgraded to a limited-access freeway (F-10), concentrate retail and service commercial development on the west side of planned interchanges at Leeland Road and MD 214 to reduce the burden on existing infrastructure and conserve sensitive environments, such as woodland, wetlands, and farmland. Discourage commercial land use elsewhere along the corridor.

LU 19.1

Property Owner(s)

Short-Term

LU 19.2

Property Owner(s)

Long-Term

LU 20.1

Property Owner(s)

Long-Term

196 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Table 43. Economic Prosperity Implementation Matrix

Implementation Action

Strategies Implemented

Lead Entity

Partner Entities

EP 1.1

BSU

PGCPS, City of Bowie

EP 1.2

City of Bowie, Employ Prince George’s Bowie Business Innovation Center PGCEDC

Anticipated Time Frame Short (1- 5 years) Mid (6 -10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

Economic Prosperity AREAWIDE

Increase funding for, and promotion of, the PGCPS’s and BSU’s Education Innovation Initiative (EI2). Increase participation in the City of Bowie and County workforce training programs to prepare youth and adult workers for health care and STEM sector jobs. Leverage the Bowie Business Innovation Center to accelerate businesses and create collaborative workspace for technology companies and government contractors. Encourage employers to create additional highquality jobs by supporting workforce development partnerships with the Prince George’s County Economic Development Corporation (EDC) and Prince George’s County Community Colleges, vocational schools, and BSU.

EP 1.3

EP 1.4

Ongoing Ongoing

PGCEDC

Ongoing

Prince George’s County Community College, vocational schools, BSU

Ongoing

RURAL AND AGRICULTURAL

Work with the Maryland Department of Agriculture and Prince George’s County Soil Conservation District to increase farmers’ participation in farm-to-school programs. See Policy HC 1. Establish a buy local program to encourage consumers to support local farmers and other merchants. Encourage agricultural tourism opportunities such as wineries, distilleries, outdoor recreation, retreat venues, and agricultural education in the Rural and Agricultural Area. Construct a Regional Agriculture Center (RAC) within the Rural and Agricultural Area along US 301/MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway) and near US 50 (John Hanson Highway). The exact location is not yet determined by the Prince George’s County Soil Conservation District and may be constructed in the Established Communities. Construct a commercial-scale regional equine manure composting facility in the Rural and Agricultural Area.

EP 2.1

EP 2.2

EP 2.3

Maryland Department of Agriculture, PGCSCD City of Bowie; PGCEDC

EP 2.4

Experience Prince George’s County PGCSCD

EP 2.5

PGCSCD

EP 3.1

Property Owner(s)

EP 3.2

Property Owner(s)

EP 3.3

Property Owner(s)

EP 3.4

Property Owner(s)

Ongoing

Local Businesses, farmers PGCEDC

Ongoing

Ongoing

Long-Term

Long-Term

ESTABLISHED COMMUNITIES

Improve the façade of Mount Oak Plaza (15700 Mount Oak Road, Tax ID 0793778), which has not been updated since its construction in 1985. Create a plaza at Hall Station (15301 and 15231 Hall Road, Tax ID 4006565) to complement the adjacent South Bowie Library (See PF 7.3). At Watkins Park Plaza, widen the sidewalk along the storefronts to create gathering space and add additional landscaping to the parking lot. Revitalize or redevelop the West Bowie Village Shopping Center located at 13611-13637, 13701, 13711, 13801 and 13811 Old Annapolis Road (Tax IDs 0657106, 0822510, 0821579, 0822528, 0822536, 0821587, 0821660, 0821595, 0821652, 0821603, 0821611, 0821645, 0821629, 0821637, 0821561, 0800375, 0821249, and 0816942) to support economically viable uses. (See Map 27. West Bowie Village on page 98.)

RDA

Mid-Term

Mid-Term

RDA

Mid-Term

Long-Term

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 197


Table 43. Economic Prosperity Implementation Matrix

Implementation Action

Strategies Implemented

Lead Entity

Partner Entities

Anticipated Time Frame Short (1- 5 years) Mid (6 -10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

EP 4.1

City of Bowie

PGCEDC

Ongoing

EP 4.2

Property Owner(s)

EP 4.3

Property Owner(s)

M-NCPPC, City of Bowie

Short-Term

EP 4.4

Commercial Property Owner(s)

PGCAHC; vendors, farmers, and other potential participants

Short-Term

EP 4.5

Property Owner(s)

DPIE; Prince George’s County Council

Short-Term

EP 4.6 (a)

Property Owner(s)

Long-Term

EP 4.6 (b)

Property Owner(s)

Short-Term

EP 4.6 (c)

Property Owner(s)

City of Bowie

Short-Term

EP 4.7

Property Owner(s) PGCEDC

PGCEDC; City of Bowie City of Bowie

Ongoing

BOWIE LOCAL TOWN CENTER

Work with the City of Bowie and Prince George’s County Economic Development Corporation (PGCEDC) to incentivize, retain, and recruit quality tenants to locate in Bowie Local Town Center. Construct infill retail, service, and eating and drinking options as Bowie Local Town Center develops or redevelops. Develop a commercial district brand and identity at Bowie Local Town Center that reflects local community character and markets the area as a retail destination. In conjunction with the Prince George’s County Arts and Humanities Council and other nonprofits, encourage commercial Property Owner(s) at Bowie Local Town Center to locate temporary public events—such as farmers markets, vendors fairs, family events, and arts and cultural events—in parking lots and other underused areas to increase foot traffic and strengthen local retail visits. See Strategy HD 5.3. Activate the public realm by allowing eating and dining establishments to increase outdoor seating; evaluate and amend any ordinance necessary to implement this strategy. Modernize Bowie Town Center (15401-15455 Emerald Way) to help create a civic core and community focal point. Recommended interventions include: Repurpose or redevelop commercial building (current Macy’s) at 15300 Emerald Way (Tax ID 3324290) into an entertainment venue. Modernize Bowie Town Center (15401-15455 Emerald Way) to help create a civic core and community focal point. Recommended interventions include: Increase outdoor seating options at eating and dining establishments. Modernize Bowie Town Center (15401-15455 Emerald Way) to help create a civic core and community focal point. Recommended interventions include: Install amenities such as a public art, plaza, and public open space (HD 5.1 and PF 9.2). Attract commercial recreation experiences to Bowie Gateway, as recommended by HC 6.1 and PF 9.1. Promote the County’s High-Tech Tax Credit for businesses involved in engineering, life sciences, research, and development along US 301/MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway) at Melford Town Center. Form a partnership between PGCEDC and Bowie State University to recruit employment anchors, particularly firms from Washington, D.C., and Baltimore, to use future office space at Bowie Local Town Center. Coordinate PGCEDC and the City of Bowie to recruit R&D and STEM-related jobs to Melford Town Center. See Strategy LU 7.5.

EP 5.1

Long-Term

Ongoing

EP 6.1

PGCEDC, BSU; employment anchor

Ongoing

EP 7.1

PGCEDC, City of Bowie

Ongoing

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Table 43. Economic Prosperity Implementation Matrix

Strategies Implemented

Implementation Action Create opportunities to construct or attract medical offices (in proximity to the UM Bowie Health Center) to Bowie Corporate Center located across from Bowie Town Center on MD 197 as well as the properties northwest of the intersection of MD 197 and Northview Drive. Create a wellness-based sports, recreation, and entertainment complex at Bowie Gateway, and an active recreational corridor between this anchor and Prince George’s Stadium. Construct infill retail that includes businesses with a sports and recreation focus, such as indoor trampoline parks, driving ranges, climbing walls, or batting cages. See also Policy LU 7, Figure 2. Bowie Gateway Concept Plan. Attract patrons by partnering with vendors and other entities to develop temporary commercial, retail, and entertainment uses in underused public spaces at Bowie Local Town Center as well as the parking lots at Bowie Baysox Stadium. These events can include food trucks, vendor fairs, farmers markets, familygeared events, and arts and cultural events. See Strategy HD 5.2 and 5.3 Engage local farmers and increase participation in farmers markets at Bowie Local Town Center. See Strategy HC 5.1.

Anticipated Time Frame Short (1- 5 years) Mid (6 -10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

Lead Entity

Partner Entities

EP 7.2

Property Owner(s)

PGCEDC, City of Bowie; University of Maryland Medical System

Mid-Term

EP 8.1

Property Owner(s)

City of Bowie, M-NCPPC

Long-Term

EP 8.2

Property Owner(s), M-NCPPC

City of Bowie, vendors, farmers, and other potential participants

Short-Term

EP 9.1

City of Bowie; farmers

EP 10.1

PGCEDC

City of Bowie

Ongoing

EP 10.2

PGCEDC, RAPGC

City of Bowie, BSU

Mid-Term

EP 10.3

PGCEDC, Businesses, and BSU

City of Bowie

Mid-Term

EP 10.4

City of Bowie

Mid-Term

EP 10.5

Prince George’s County Economic Development Corporation, Bowie State University PGCEDC, BSU

City of Bowie

Short-Term

EP 10.6

BSU

Ongoing

BSU MARC CAMPUS CENTER

Promote the County’s High-Tech Tax Credit for businesses involved in engineering, life sciences, research, and development at the BSU MARC Campus Center. Identify opportunities to locate telecommunication and internet-based uses, such as data centers in the most northwestern portion of the BSU MARC Campus Center Office and Research Campus. The eastern part of the Campus Center should be reserved for a transitsupportive mix of uses (see Strategy LU 13.1). Form a partnership between PGCEDC and BSU to recruit employment anchors, particularly firms from Washington, D.C., and Baltimore, to use future office space at the BSU MARC Campus Center. Transform BSU MARC Campus Center into a research and innovation hub by fostering publicprivate partnerships and other initiatives to create employment and professional development opportunities.

Establish initiatives related to BSU’s programs and research in the fields of health care, computer science, and business as prescribed by BSU’s Facilities Master Plan 2020-2030. Implement the recommendations of the BSU’s Facilities Master Plan 2020-2030 to construct an Innovation and Incubator Center.

Mid-Term

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 199


Table 43. Economic Prosperity Implementation Matrix

Implementation Action Support student- and recent graduate-led initiatives by leveraging the Entrepreneurship Academy incubator program at Bowie State University focused on entrepreneurship and technology advancement. Form partnerships between prospective research and corporate tenants, PGCEDC, and BSU to achieve workforce development and job creation.

Strategies Implemented

Lead Entity

Partner Entities

Anticipated Time Frame Short (1- 5 years) Mid (6 -10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

EP 10.7

BSU, PGCEDC,

City of Bowie

Ongoing

EP 10.8

Research and Corporate Tenants, PGCEDC, BSU

Mid-Term

EP 11.1

PGCEDC

Ongoing

EP 12.1

Property Owner(s), RDA, City of Bowie

Short-Term

EP 12.2

City of Bowie

State of Maryland

Short-Term

EP 12.3

Bowie Railroad Museum

Experience Prince George’s County, City of Bowie

Ongoing

EP 12.4

City of Bowie

EP 12.5

Property Owner(s), private business, RDA

City of Bowie, PGCEDC

Short-Term

EP 13.1

Business/ Property Owner(s)

DPIE

Short-Term

EP 14.1

City of Bowie; local farmers

Short-Term

EP 15.1

Property Owner(s), City of Bowie

Long-Term

COLLINGTON LOCAL EMPLOYMENT AREA

Promote the County’s Economic Development Incentive Fund (EDI Fund) to attract and retain businesses at Collington Local Employment Area. OLD TOWN BOWIE

Use the County’s Economic Development Incentive Fund (EDI Fund) to assist with improving and modernizing façades to make buildings more attractive for purchase or rent along MD 564 (9th Street). Work with the City of Bowie to apply for state-funded grants and help administer a municipal Façade Improvement Program to supplement the County’s program. Increase tourism-related programs and activities at Bowie Railroad Museum to attract people to Old Town Bowie (see HD 8.2). Develop a commercial district brand at Old Town Bowie and identity that reflects local community character and markets the area as a retail destination. Add a food and beverage establishment and entertainment anchor on MD 564 (9th Street) and 11th Street by coordinating with City of Bowie and private landowners on vacant parcels (see Tax IDs below) lining the railroad track in Old Town Bowie. See Strategy LU 16.2. Collaborate with existing businesses along 9th Street in need of assistance to bring their properties into compliance through advanced notification of enforcement, technical assistance, and identification of funding needs and sources. Engage local farmers and increase participation in farmers markets at Old Town Bowie (see Strategy HC 10.1).

Short-Term

MD 197 CORRIDOR

Revitalize Bowie Plaza to help create a civic core and community focal point (see Policies LU 20.1 and HD 12.1).

200 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Table 44. Transportation Implementation Matrix

Strategies Implemented

Implementation Action

Lead Entity

Partner Entities

Anticipated Time Frame Short (1- 5 years) Mid (6 -10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

Transportation and Mobility AREAWIDE

Reconstruct all existing streets in the following locations to the appropriate urban street design standard within the 2017 Prince George’s County Urban Street Design Standards or most up-todate County-approved urban street standards. Roadways maintained by the Maryland Department of Transportation State Highway Administration are to follow context-driven design guidelines for urban areas:

TM 1.1

DPW&T, SHA, BSU, City of Bowie, Property Owner(s)

Mid- to Long-Term

TM 1.2

DPW&T, SHA, BSU, City of Bowie, Property Owner(s)

Ongoing

• Bowie Local Town Center • BSU MARC Campus Center • All streets in a commercial zone or with commercial frontage • All streets in a multifamily zone or with multifamily frontage • All streets with mixed-use frontage • Superior Lane • Ballpark Road • Marketplace Boulevard • Governors Bridge Road (between US 301 and Long Leaf Court) • MD 564 (Chestnut Avenue/11th Street) between 12th Street and 9th Street • MD 450 (Annapolis Road) between Moylan Drive and Race Track Road • Evergreen Parkway between Northview Drive and MD 197 (Collington Road) Construct all new streets in the following locations to the appropriate urban street design standard within the 2017 Prince George’s County Urban Street Design Standards or most up-to-date County-approved urban street standards. Roadways constructed by the Maryland Department of Transportation State Highway Administration are to follow context driven design guidelines for urban areas: • Bowie Local Town Center • BSU MARC Campus Center • Old Town Bowie • Collington Local Employment Area • Free State Shopping Center • Bowie Marketplace Shopping Center • South Lake

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 201


Table 44. Transportation Implementation Matrix

Implementation Action Streets constructed to serve new commercial, multifamily, or mixed-use developments should contain, at a minimum:

Strategies Implemented

Lead Entity

Partner Entities

Anticipated Time Frame Short (1- 5 years) Mid (6 -10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

TM 1.3

DPW&T, SHA, BSU, City of Bowie, Property Owner(s)

Ongoing

TM 2.1

DPW&T, SHA, BSU, City of Bowie, Property Owner(s) DPW&T, SHA, BSU, City of Bowie, Property Owner(s) DPW&T, SHA, Property Owner(s) DPW&T, SHA, BSU, City of Bowie, Property Owner(s) DPW&T, SHA, BSU, City of Bowie, Property Owner(s) DPW&T, SHA, BSU, City of Bowie, M-NCPPC, Property Owner(s) DPW&T, SHA, BSU, City of Bowie, Property Owner(s) DPW&T, SHA, BSU, City of Bowie, Property Owner(s)

Ongoing

• Six-foot-wide sidewalks on both sides • Crosswalks on all legs of an intersection • Bicycle lanes or a separated facility • Street trees • Modern stormwater management best practices, such as bioswales Design all streets in Bowie Local Town Center and the BSU MARC Campus Center to allow operation at LOS E or the appropriate Plan 2035 Center Level of Service. Design all streets in the Established Communities of Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity to allow operation at LOS D. Design all streets in the Rural and Agricultural Area of Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity to allow operation at LOS C. Reconstruct or construct streets as recommended in Appendix D. Recommended Master Plan Transportation Facilities.

TM 2.2

TM 2.3

TM 2.4

Ensure all streets in Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity’s Centers and Established Communities have sidewalks.

TM 3.1

Construct the pedestrian and bicycle facilities identified in Appendix D. Recommended Master Plan Transportation Facilities.

TM 3.2

Provide marked crosswalks on all legs of all intersections.

TM 3.3

Provide mid-block crossings on all blocks greater than 800 feet in width in Centers and Focus Areas; provide mid-block crossings on all blocks greater than 1,000 feet in width in Established Communities. Signalize these crosswalks when appropriate. Develop a marketing and branding plan for active transportation infrastructure and opportunities. Collect data to market and to continually enhance active transportation usership. Provide shared-lane markings (sharrows) in combination with traffic calming devices along low-volume, low-speed local roads to create a comprehensive bicycle boulevard system areawide. At intersections with collector or arterial roads, appropriate bicycle facilities are necessary to enable people bicycling across larger roads between bicycle boulevard networks.

TM 3.4

Ongoing

Ongoing

Ongoing

Short- to Mid-Term

Ongoing

Ongoing

Ongoing

TM 3.5

M-NCPPC

SHA

Ongoing

TM 3.6

M-NCPPC

SHA

Short-Term

TM 3.7

DPW&T, SHA, BSU, City of Bowie, Property Owner(s)

202 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Ongoing


Table 44. Transportation Implementation Matrix

Strategies Implemented

Implementation Action Consistent with the AASHTO Guide for the Development of Bicycle Facilities, provide a minimum of four short-term bicycle parking spaces at all nonresidential properties; provide a minimum of four long-term bicycle parking spaces at all nonresidential properties larger than 50,000 feet of gross floor area. Provide long-term bicycle parking facilities for residents, consistent with the AASHTO Guide for the Development of Bicycle Facilities. Provide wayfinding, historic, interpretative, and other informational signage along all pedestrian and bicycle routes, especially within Centers directing people to key destinations. Seek opportunities to construct sidewalks on all streets within a half-mile of a school. All intersections within a half-mile of all schools should have marked crosswalks on all legs and appropriate signage. The City of Bowie and Department of Public Works and Transportation should pursue funding through the federal Safe Routes to School program for sidewalk/crosswalk construction. Within one-half mile of all schools, provide protected bicycle facilities, such as cycle tracks and shared-use paths, on all roadways classified as collector or above to facilitate student bicycle commuting. Provide in-road bicycle facilities with separation from motor vehicle traffic on all roads within one-half mile of a school to facilitate bicycle commuting. Construct electric-assist bicycle and electric scooter infrastructure at BSU, the BSU MARC Campus Center, Bowie Local Town Center, Old Town Bowie, Free State Shopping Center/Bowie Marketplace, South Lake, and Collington Local Employment Area. Evaluate the feasibility of expanding the number of bus stops and first- and last-mile connections for bicycles and pedestrians with increased active transportation infrastructure to encourage increased transit use. Increase the accessibility by foot and bicycle of the three park-and-rides in Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity, which include the Bowie State MARC Station, Bowie Town Center, and on MD 450. Evaluate the feasibility of operating one-stop transit between Bowie and Washington D.C. Evaluate existing bus routes for opportunities to increase peak-hour frequencies, especially for routes serving Old Town Bowie, Bowie Local Town Center, and Collington Local Employment Area.

Lead Entity

Partner Entities

Anticipated Time Frame Short (1- 5 years) Mid (6 -10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

TM 3.8

Property Owner(s)

Ongoing

TM 3.9

Property Owner(s)

Ongoing

TM 3.10

DPW&T, SHA, BSU, City of Bowie, Property Owner(s) DPW&T, PGCPS, SHA, Property Owner(s)

Ongoing

TM 4.1

M-NCPPC, City of Bowie

Ongoing

TM 4.2

DPW&T, City of Bowie

M-NCPPC

Ongoing

TM 4.3

DPW&T, SHA, PGCPS, Property Owner(s)

M-NCPPC, City of Bowie

Ongoing

TM 4.4

DPW&T, SHA, Property Owner(s)

Ongoing

TM 5.1

M-NCPPC, DPW&T, Property Owner(s), BSU, MTA

M-NCPPC (if M-NCPPCowned), City of Bowie (if Cityowned), DPIE Local businesses, City of Bowie,

TM 6.1

DPW&T, Property Owner(s)

M-NCPPC, City of Bowie, WMATA

Short-Term

TM 6.2

DPW&T, Property Owner(s), MTA

M-NCPPC, WMATA

Mid-Term

TM 6.3

DPW&T, MTA

Mid-Term

TM 6.4

DPW&T

M-NCPPC, WMATA M-NCPPC, WMATA

Mid-Term

Mid-Term

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 203


Table 44. Transportation Implementation Matrix

Implementation Action Support a DPW&T proposal to use paratransit vehicles to provide first- and last-mile connections along MD 197 from Bowie to Laurel, on US 301 from Bowie to Upper Marlboro, and from Bowie Town Center to Largo Town Center, as recommended by the Prince George’s County 2018-2022 Transit Vision Plan. Provide bus shelters at all bus stops on roadways classified collector or higher. Shelter amenities should include, but not be limited to, seating, trash receptacle, and real-time passenger information. Provide bus shelters at all bus stops along streets that front on nonresidential property, including shopping centers, office buildings, and other businesses. Provide a minimum six-foot-wide sidewalk along any street that has a bus stop.

Anticipated Time Frame Short (1- 5 years) Mid (6 -10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

Strategies Implemented

Lead Entity

Partner Entities

TM 6.5

DPW&T

M-NCPPC, WMATA

Mid-Term

TM 6.6

DPW&T, Property Owner(s)

M-NCPPC, WMATA

Short-Term

TM 6.7

DPW&T, Property Owner(s)

M-NCPPC, WMATA

Short-Term

TM 6.8

DPW&T, SHA, BSU, City of Bowie, Property Owner(s) DPW&T, SHA, BSU, City of Bowie, Property Owner(s) DPW&T

Provide mid-block crosswalks at bus stops if the nearest intersection is 100 feet or more from the bus stop.

TM 6.9

Coordinate the implementation of transit service improvements guided by the Prince George’s County Transit Service and Operations Plan, the WMATA Bus Transformation Project Bus Service Guidelines, the City of Bowie Transit Policy, and the Countywide Master Plan of Transportation (MPOT). Evaluate the feasibility of operating one-stop transit and micro-transit (ride- and bike-shares, electric scooters, and on-demand transit) between Melford and Bowie Town Center. Evaluate the potential for commuter bus service connecting Annapolis and Bowie via the Northview Park-and-Ride Lot. Construct the pedestrian and bicycle recommendations in Appendix D, Recommended Master Plan Transportation Facilities, which include facilities along roadways as well as shared-use paths independent from the roadway, and reflect coordinated and reconciled recommendations outlined in the City of Bowie Trails Master Plan, the M-NCPPC Department of Parks and Recreation (DPR) Strategic Trails Plan, and the MPOT. Develop a shared-use path implementation working group of key stakeholders for BowieMitchellville and Vicinity, including SHA, DPR, DPW&T, and the City of Bowie. Support and advocate for the Bowie Byway, a shared-use path network proposed in the City of Bowie Trails Master Plan, which will connect designated Centers and plan focus areas in Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity.

TM 6.11

Short-Term

Short-Term

M-NCPPC, WMATA

Short-Term

M-NCPPC, WMATA

Short-Term

TM 6.12

DPW&T, Property Owner(s)

TM 6.13

MTA

Mid-Term

TM 7.1

DPW&T, SHA, BSU, City of Bowie, M-NCPPC, Property Owner(s)

Ongoing

TM 7.2

M-NCPPC

SHA, DPW&T, City of Bowie

Short-Term

TM 7.3

City of Bowie, M-NCPPC

DPW&T

Ongoing

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Table 44. Transportation Implementation Matrix

Implementation Action Support the second north-south route that will form the Greater Bowie Loop proposed in the City of Bowie Trails Master Plan Update as the longterm network. Should the federal Surface Transportation Board permit abandonment of the CSX Pope’s Creek Railroad, the right-of-way should be acquired for a shared-use path along the former rail right-of-way. If this occurs before construction of the Collington Branch Trail (T-9), portions of the Collington Branch Trail may be routed onto the rail right-ofway where possible. See Map 35. CSX Pope’s Creek Railroad Trail Acquisition. Connect the WB&A Trail to Anne Arundel County. (Anne Arundel County CIP Project #P393600) Evaluate traffic calming measures to slow traffic and increase driver awareness along existing corridors that were originally designed for higher speeds but are now anticipated to have a highlevel of pedestrian activity. These measures could include on-street parking, curb extensions/bulbouts, road diets and other ways to visually, if not physically, narrow the perceived lane width. These corridors include:

Anticipated Time Frame Short (1- 5 years) Mid (6 -10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

Strategies Implemented

Lead Entity

Partner Entities

TM 7.4

M-NCPPC

City of Bowie, DPW&T

Ongoing

TM 7.6

M-NCPPC

CSX, Surface Transportation Board

Long-Term

TM 7.7

Anne Arundel County M-NCPPC, DPW&T

TM 8.1

Short-Term SHA, DPIE

Ongoing

• MD 450 (Annapolis Road) • MD 197 (Collington Road) south of US 50 (John Hanson Highway) • Mitchellville Road north of Mount Oak Road • MD 564 (9th Street/Chestnut Avenue) Evaluate the potential for the construction of roundabouts, as well as protected intersections, to calm traffic and distinguish an active transportation corridor at the following intersections:

TM 8.2

DPW&T, SHA, BSU, City of Bowie, Property Owner(s)

Ongoing

TM 8.3

DPW&T, SHA, BSU, City of Bowie, DPIE, M-NCPPC

Ongoing

• MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road) and the entrance to BSU • Jericho Park Road and the entrance to BSU • MD 450 (Annapolis Road) and Millstream Drive/ Stonybrook Drive • MD 450 (Annapolis Road) and Race Track Road • MD 564 (Chestnut Avenue and 11th Street) • MD 564 (Chestnut Avenue and 9th Street) • MD 564 (9th Street and Maple Avenue) When assessing the feasibility of traffic calming interventions to address observed safety deficiencies, the roadway operating and permitting agencies may permit traffic calming facilities, even if the expected level of service at an intersection or along a roadway segment may exceed the required level of service necessary to meet adequacy, or if the number of vehicles using a roadway near the potential traffic calming intervention does not exceed the traffic volume warrant.

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 205


Table 44. Transportation Implementation Matrix

Implementation Action Implement pedestrian-priority improvements, including, but not limited to, tactile pavers and other special materials, painted intersections, raised intersections, and countdown clocks, or diagonal crossings at the following intersections:

Strategies Implemented

Lead Entity

Partner Entities

Anticipated Time Frame Short (1- 5 years) Mid (6 -10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

TM 9.1

DPW&T, SHA, BSU, City of Bowie, Property Owner(s)

Ongoing

TM 10.1

DPW&T, SHA, BSU, City of Bowie, Property Owner(s)

Ongoing

TM 10.2

DPW&T, City of Bowie, SHA

Ongoing

TM 10.3

DPW&T, SHA, BSU, City of Bowie, Property Owner(s) Property Owner(s)

Ongoing

TM 11.2

Property Owner(s)

Ongoing

TM 11.3

Property Owner(s)

• All intersections on the BSU campus • All intersections in the University Village • The intersection of MD 450 (Annapolis Road) and Superior Lane • All intersections along MD 564 from Maple Avenue to 11th Street • Fairmont Drive and Summit Point Boulevard • MD 197 (Collington Road) and Town Center Boulevard • MD 197 (Collington Road) and Mitchellville Road • Mitchellville Road and Heritage Boulevard • Mitchellville Road and Harbour Way • MD 197 (Collington Road) on/off ramps at its interchange with US 50 (John Hanson Highway) • MD 197 and Old Chapel Road • All new intersections constructed in the Bowie Local Town Center • All new intersections within 1,000 feet of the Bowie State MARC Station Incorporate traffic-calming devices and facilities into roadway designs that enhance safety for all people and increase accessibility, especially in areas where people traveling by different modes are expected to interact. Increase engagement and education with people driving, walking, bicycling, and riding transit regarding the importance of safety and best practices. Provide roadway, transit, bicycle, and pedestrian facilities that equitably enhance safety across all communities as well as across each mode so that all people can achieve equal safety outcomes. Retrofit all surface parking lots to meet the requirements of Section 27-6300 of the Zoning Ordinance to reduce impervious surfaces, improve stormwater management, eliminate or repurpose unused parking areas, reduce the heat island effect, increase tree plantings and green area, and more safely facilitate pedestrian traffic. See Strategy NE 5.1. Formalize, stripe, and/or barrier-separate pedestrian pathways in surface and structured parking lots. Strive to eliminate pedestrian activity in drive aisles through alternative pathways, signage, and education. Require all multifamily and commercial developments to provide unbundled parking, wherein the cost of parking is not incorporated into the cost of rent but can be separately purchased.

TM 11.1

206 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Ongoing

M-NCPPC

Ongoing


Table 44. Transportation Implementation Matrix

Strategies Implemented

Implementation Action

Lead Entity

Partner Entities M-NCPPC, City of Bowie, RAPGC

Evaluate the feasibility of parking districts as per Section 21A-306, and Parking Permit Areas as per Subtitle 26, Division 9, of the County Code in Bowie Local Town Center, BSU MARC Campus Center, and Old Town Bowie. Include on-street parking on all new and reconstructed streets at Bowie Local Town Center and BSU MARC Campus Center.

TM 11.4

Property Owner(s)

TM 11.5

Strengthen the use of the Guidelines for the Design of Scenic and Historic Roadways in Prince George’s County, Maryland (DPW&T, 2006), as revised in the future, when evaluating applications within and adjacent to the rights-of-way of scenic and historic roadways. Consider a variety of techniques to protect the scenic and historic qualities of the designated roads during the review of applications that involve work within the right-of-way of a designated roadway. These techniques include alternative ways to circulate traffic; the use of the historic road section as one leg of a needed dual highway; provision of bypass roads; and limiting certain types of development and signs in the viewshed. Prepare Scenic Road Corridor Management Plans for Mill Branch Road, Queen Anne Bridge Road, Queen Anne Road, Church Road, and Woodmore Road, and significant designated roadways; and seek opportunities to implement the recommendations of established corridor management plans when development occurs. Construct a replacement for the Governor’s Bridge Road bridge (Historic Site PG: 74B-001) over the Patuxent River. Explore the feasibility of preservation and adaptive reuse of the existing historic bridge structure. Use existing County Code provisions for scenic easement tax credits in establishing a voluntary easement program to protect viewsheds along designated roadways. Require the maximum possible conservation and enhancement of the existing viewsheds of designated roads during the review of land development or permit applications, whichever comes first. Elements to be considered shall include views of structures from the roadway; design character and materials of constructed features; preservation of existing vegetation, slopes, and tree tunnels; use of scenic easements; and limited access points to special roadways. Develop guidelines for the design of activities adjacent to designated roadways to include building setbacks, landscaping, scenic easements, and utility clearing.

TM 12.1

DPW&T, SHA, BSU, City of Bowie, Property Owner(s) DPW&T

Anticipated Time Frame Short (1- 5 years) Mid (6 -10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed Ongoing

Short- to Mid-Term

M-NCPPC

Mid-Term

TM 12.2

DPW&T, Property Owner(s)

M-NCPPC

Short-Term

TM 12.3

DPW&T

M-NCPPC

Mid- to Long-Term

TM 12.4

DPW&T

AA County, M-NCPPC

Mid-Term

TM 13.1

DPW&T

M-NCPPC

Mid-Term and LongTerm

TM 13.2

DPW&T, Property Owner(s)

M-NCPPC

Ongoing

TM 13.3

DPW&T

M-NCPPC

Ongoing

TM 14.1

SHA, Property Owner(s)

ESTABLISHED COMMUNITIES

Create 10-foot-wide minimum shared-use paths in both directions along MD 193 (Enterprise Road) from MD 450 (Annapolis Road) to MD 214 (Central Avenue).

Mid-Term

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 207


Table 44. Transportation Implementation Matrix

Implementation Action Rename the section of Church Road between Old Annapolis Road to Church Road 90-degree turn, approximately 700 feet north of Fairwood Parkway, as Old Church Road. Create 10-foot-wide minimum shared-use paths in both directions along Church Road from Oak Grove Road to Old Church Road. Create sidewalks and a shared roadway (sharrows) along Old Church Road from Church Road to Old Annapolis Road. If feasible, create a 12-foot-wide shared-use path from Loganville Street to Old Church Road, crossing the utility corridor. Direct driveway access away from Church Road or consolidate driveways, wherever possible.

Strategies Implemented

Lead Entity

Partner Entities

Anticipated Time Frame Short (1- 5 years) Mid (6 -10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

TM 15.1

DPW&T

M-NCPPC

Short-Term

TM 15.2

DPW&T, Property Owner(s)

Mid-Term

TM 15.3

DPW&T, Property Owner(s)

Mid -Term

TM 15.4

DPW&T, Property Owner(s)

Mid-Term

TM 15.5

DPW&T, Property Owner(s)

Mid-Term

TM 16.1

SHA, Property Owner(s)

Mid-Term

TM 16.2

Property Owner(s)

DPW&T, City of Bowie

Mid- to Long-Term

TM 16.3

Property Owner(s)

DPW&T, City of Bowie

Mid- to Long-Term

TM 16.4

Property Owner(s)

DPW&T, City of Bowie

Mid-Term to Long-Term

TM 17.1

DPW&T, Property Owner(s)

Mid-Term

TM 17.2

DPW&T, Property Owner(s)

Mid- to Long-Term

BOWIE LOCAL TOWN CENTER

To maximize connectivity and cohesion within Bowie Local Town Center, implement a variety of pedestrian enhancements to MD 197 (Collington Road) between US 50 (John Hanson Highway) and US 301 (Robert Crain Highway), including, but not limited to: i. Leading Pedestrian Interval at all intersections ii. Median refuge areas consistent with Americans with Disabilities Act, AASHTO, and County standards to provide sufficient space for persons with disabilities and families with small children. iii. Sufficient crossing times iv. Curb extensions If determined to be feasible at the time of redevelopment, construct a mixed-use boulevard New Road-B from the western edge of Bowie Local Town Center to New Road-D with eight-foot minimum sidewalks, separated bicycle lanes, and on-street parking. If determined to be feasible at the time of redevelopment, construct a mixed-use boulevard New Road-D from New Road-B to MD 197 (Collington Road) with eight-foot-wide minimum sidewalks, separated bicycle lanes, and on-street parking. If determined to be feasible at the time of redevelopment, construct a neighborhood connector, New Road-C from the western edge of the Bowie Local Town Center to New Road-D with eight-foot-wide minimum sidewalks, separated bicycle lanes, and on-street parking. BSU MARC CAMPUS CENTER

Construct eight-foot-wide minimum sidewalks and separated bicycle lanes along Old Jericho Park Road from MD 197 to Lemon Bridge Road with onstreet parking. Extend Old Jericho Park Road to the edge of the BSU MARC Campus Center.

208 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Table 44. Transportation Implementation Matrix

Lead Entity

Partner Entities

Anticipated Time Frame Short (1- 5 years) Mid (6 -10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

TM 17.3

DPW&T, Property Owner(s)

BSU

Mid-Term

TM 17.4

DPW&T, Property Owner(s)

BSU

Mid-Term

TM 17.5

DPW&T, RAPGC, Property Owner(s)

BSU

Short-Term

TM 18.1

DPW&T, SHA, BSU, RAPGC, Property Owner(s) DPW&T, SHA, BSU, RAPGC, Property Owner(s) MTA

Strategies Implemented

Implementation Action Construct eight-foot-wide minimum sidewalks and separated bicycle lanes along the new section of Old Jericho Park Road to the edge of BSU MARC Campus Center with on-street parking. Construct eight-foot-wide minimum sidewalks and separated bicycle lanes along Lemon Bridge Road from MD 197 to BSU MARC Campus Center with on-street parking. Construct a mixed-use boulevard New Road-A from the railroad tracks to the western edge of the BSU MARC Campus Center with eight-foot-wide minimum sidewalks and separated bicycle lanes with on-street parking. Provide marked crosswalks on all legs of all intersections.

Provide leading pedestrian intervals at signalized intersections.

TM 18.2

Enhance the existing pedestrian tunnel with signage, lighting, accessibility, and routine maintenance and cleaning. Increase lighting along all sidewalks and pedestrian facilities.

TM 18.3

TM 18.4

Design pedestrian facilities that eliminate blind corners, unnecessary shadows, concealing vegetation, and other perceived unsafe conditions. Implement pedestrian safety measures throughout the campus, such as video surveillance and routine safety patrols, especially at night. Construct pedestrian and bicycle facilities along each side of the MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road) overpass and safe, barrier-separated pedestrian facilities on the bridge. Construct a pedestrian overpass of the Northeast Corridor railroad at the Bowie State MARC Station. This overpass can be freestanding or can connect one or more buildings. Construct a pedestrian overpass of the Northeast Corridor railroad at or near the location indicated in Figure 2: BSU MARC Campus Center Proposed Concept Plan (Three-Dimensional View). The overpass should be constructed in such a way to avoid interference with the Baltimore Gas and Electric Company (BGE) electric transmission lines as well as catenary and other electric transmission lines along the railroad. Conduct a study to better understand BSU community commuting patterns. Subsidize transit fares for BSU students and employees.

TM 18.5

TM 18.6

Short-Term

Short-Term

BSU

DPW&T, SHA, BSU, RAPGC, Property Owner(s) DPW&T, SHA, BSU, RAPGC, Property Owner(s) BSU

Short-Term

Short-Term

Short-Term

Short-Term

TM 18.7

SHA, Property Owner(s)

M-NCPPC

Mid-Term

TM 18.8

TBD

Mid- to Long-Term

TM 18.9

TBD

BSU, MTA, Property Owner(s), Amtrak BSU, MTA, Property Owner(s), Amtrak, Utilities

TM 19.1

BSU

Short-Term

TM 19.2

BSU

M-NCPPC, DPW&T DPW&T, MTA

Mid- to Long-Term

Short-Term

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 209


Table 44. Transportation Implementation Matrix

Implementation Action Develop a more inviting Bowie State MARC Station by expanding amenities to include additional seating, restrooms, retail, restaurants, grocery, wayfinding, and active transportation connections to the BSU campus and surrounding community. Expand the Bulldog Shuttle Service to include additional stops within the future BSU MARC Campus Center and Free State Shopping Center/ Bowie Marketplace. Evaluate the feasibility of expanding the number of bus stops and first- and last-mile connections for bicycles and pedestrians to encourage increased transit use at the BSU MARC Campus Center. See Map 27: Master Plan Transportation and Trail Recommendations. Replace surface parking at the Bowie State MARC Station with structured parking.

Anticipated Time Frame Short (1- 5 years) Mid (6 -10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

Strategies Implemented

Lead Entity

TM 19.3

BSU, MTA

Short- to Mid-Term

TM 19.4

BSU

Short-Term

TM 19.5

DPW&T, Property Owner(s), RAPGC

MTA

Short-Term

TM 20.1

MTA

BSU, RAPGC, Property Owner(s)

Mid-Term

TM 21.1

DPW&T

WMATA

Short-Term

TM 21.2

DPW&T, Property Owner(s), SHA

TM 22.1

M-NCPPC

TM 22.2

DPW&T, SHA, City of Bowie

TM 22.3

TBD

TM 22.4

SHA

Mid-Term

TM 23.1

SHA, DPW&T

Short-Term

Partner Entities

COLLINGTON LOCAL EMPLOYMENT AREA

Improve public transit connections and service to Collington Local Employment Area, with particular attention to expanding service in off-peak hours to meet the needs of shift workers. Construct active transportation infrastructure including sidewalks, crosswalks, bus shelters, bicycle facilities, and other amenities for pedestrians, bicyclists, and transit riders on all streets within and connecting to the Collington Local Employment Area.

Short-Term

OLD TOWN BOWIE

Designate the sidewalks along MD 564 (9th Street/Chestnut Avenue) as a section of the Bowie Heritage Trail from Maple Avenue to the Bowie Heritage Trail Connection on the south side of the Chestnut Avenue/11th Street bridge. Provide marked crosswalks on all legs of the intersections of Old Town Bowie along the MD 564 corridor at the intersections of:

DPW&T, SHA, City of Bowie

Short-Term

Short-Term

• 11th Street and Chestnut Avenue • MD 564 (9th Street) and Chestnut Avenue • MD 564 (9th Street) and Chapel Avenue • MD 564 (9th Street) and Maple Avenue Work with SHA to make the Chestnut Avenue/11th Street bridge more welcoming with the addition of murals or use of translucent materials to create more pleasant active transportation experience. Widen the Chestnut Avenue/11th Street bridge to facilitate a safer, more comfortable barrierseparated pedestrian and bicycle pathway connecting Old Town Bowie. See Figure 11. Bridge Addition and Existing Bridge. Implement on-street parking where sufficient right-of-way exists along MD 564 (9th Street), 8th Street, and 7th Street from Maple Avenue to Chestnut Avenue to calm traffic and add convenience for shoppers and visitors.

210 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

SHA

Short-Term


Table 44. Transportation Implementation Matrix

Implementation Action Install angled parking along Railroad Avenue.

Strategies Implemented

Lead Entity

Partner Entities

Anticipated Time Frame Short (1- 5 years) Mid (6 -10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

TM 23.2

DPW&T

City of Bowie

Short-Term

TM 24.1

TBD

SHA

Short-Term

TM 24.2

TBD

SHA

Short-Term

TM 24.3

SHA

Short- to Mid-Term

TM 24.4

SHA

Short- to Mid-Term

TM 24.5

SHA

Property Owner(s)

Mid-Term

TM 24.6

SHA

Property Owner(s)

Short- to Mid-Term

TM 24.7

SHA

Property Owner(s)

Mid-Term

TM 24.8

SHA

Property Owner(s)

Mid-Term

TM 25.1

SHA

Property Owner(s)

Mid-Term

TM 25.2

SHA

TM 25.3

SHA

Property Owner(s)

Mid-Term

TM 25.4

SHA

Property Owner(s)

Mid-Term

MD 450 CORRIDOR

Create signature gateway signage on MD 450 (Annapolis Road) at Race Track Road welcoming visitors to the City of Bowie. Create signature gateway signage on MD 450 (Annapolis Road) at Belair Road welcoming visitors to the Free State Shopping Center and Bowie Marketplace. Redesign the intersection of MD 450 (Annapolis Road) and Millstream Drive/Stonybrook Drive as a roundabout to slow traffic and enhance a sense of place for travelers entering Free State Shopping Center and Bowie Marketplace. Redesign the intersections of MD 450 (Annapolis Road) and Race Track Road; MD 450 and Superior Lane; MD 450 and Bel Air Drive; and MD 450 and Moylan Drive as fully protected intersections to reduce illegal speeding, clarify routes for people driving, walking, and bicycling, and to enhance a sense of place for travelers. Install minimum 10-foot-wide shared-use paths along both sides of MD 450 (Annapolis Road) from MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road) to Moylan Drive. Install minimum eight-foot-wide sidewalks and separated bicycle lanes in both directions along MD 450 (Annapolis Road) from Moylan Drive to Racetrack Road. Install minimum 10-foot-wide shared-use paths along both sides of MD 450 (Annapolis Road) from Racetrack Road to MD 3. Provide shared-use paths, wide sidewalks, and designated bicycle lanes at appropriate locations along MD 450 (Annapolis Road) from Free State Shopping Center and Bowie Marketplace to West Bowie Village. This will provide safe and convenient pedestrian and bicycle access to Free State Shopping Center and Bowie Marketplace from the MD 197 corridor and West Bowie Village. MD 197 CORRIDOR

Install 12-foot-wide shared-use paths along MD 197 (Collington Road) from US 50 to Old Annapolis Road. Add bicycle lanes in both directions along MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road) from US 50 to Old Annapolis Road. Add shared-use path and designated bicycle lanes along Old Annapolis Road from MD 197 (Collington Road) to MD 450 (Annapolis Road). Create minimum eight-foot-wide sidewalks along MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road) from MD 450 (Annapolis Road) to Old Chapel Road.

Mid-Term

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 211


Table 44. Transportation Implementation Matrix

Implementation Action Construct separated bicycle lanes in both directions along MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road) from MD 450 (Annapolis Road) to Old Chapel Road.

Anticipated Time Frame Short (1- 5 years) Mid (6 -10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

Strategies Implemented

Lead Entity

TM 25.5

SHA

TM 26.1

TBD

DPW&T, SHA

Mid- to Long-Term

TM 26.2

TBD

DPW&T, SHA

Mid-Term

TM 26.3

TBD

DPW&T, SHA

Mid- to Long-Term

TM 26.4

TBD

DPW&T, SHA

Mid- to Long-Term

TM 26.5

TBD

DPW&T, SHA

Short- to Mid-Term

TM 27.1

SHA

M-NCPPC

Mid- to Long-Term

TM 27.2

TBD

DPW&T, SHA

Mid- to Long-Term

TM 27.3

SHA

Short- to Mid-Term

TM 27.4

SHA

Long-Term

TM 27.5

TBD

Partner Entities

Mid-Term

MD 301 CORRIDOR

Construct a four-lane arterial road (A-61) west of, and parallel to F-10 from Mount Oak Road south toward Upper Marlboro to replace Robert Crain Highway and to provide access to properties that currently access or front the west side or median of US 301 (Robert Crain Highway). Provide shared-use paths along A-61 as well as US 301 (F-10). Where US 301 (F-10) and A-61 abut, a single shared-use path can be provided between the roadways. A-61 should be a north-south route parallel to US 301 (F-10) and provide access to adjacent communities and to US 301 (F-10). Construct a master planned road to provide vehicular access to properties on the east side of US 301 (F-10) between the new interchanges at MD 197 (Collington Road) and Queen Anne Bridge Road. This can be a service road or can access properties directly from Hideout Lane or Mill Branch Road. Identify opportunities to consolidate access points to F-10 and A-61, including driveway consolidation and service roads. Construct minimum 12-foot-wide shared-use paths in both directions with wide landscaping buffers to separate the shared-use path from motor vehicle traffic by at least 15 feet along US 301 (Robert Crain Highway) from Melford Boulevard to Leeland Road. As US 301 transitions into a controlled-access freeway (F-10), this shared-use path should be a parallel and separate facility. Construct bicycle lanes with a landscaping buffer and eight-foot sidewalks on both sides of A-61. Until the freeway is constructed, improve existing crossings at Harbour Way and Ballpark Road to improve safety for pedestrians and cyclists. This includes wider, better defined walking and bicycle space as well as shorter crossing distances, improved waiting areas, and protected crossing times. Construct all interchanges with, and crossings over and under, US 301/MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway) to include full pedestrian and bicycle amenities, including, but not limited to, barrierseparated shared-use paths and signalized crosswalks. Construct shared-use paths along both sides of US 301 and A-61.

212 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

DPW&T, SHA

Mid- to Long-Term


Table 44. Transportation Implementation Matrix

Implementation Action Construct a limited-access freeway (F-10) to carry US 301/MD 3 traffic from Charles County to Anne Arundel County. This freeway should be constructed generally within and to the east of the current northbound right-of-way of US 301. The right-of-way for F-10 should lie east of the right-of-way for A-61; any property acquired as part of this freeway right-of-way should be generally to the east of the current US 301 northbound right-of-way and should minimize property impacts to the current median of US 301 (Robert Crain Highway). Construct complete interchanges at

Anticipated Time Frame Short (1- 5 years) Mid (6 -10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

Strategies Implemented

Lead Entity

TM 28.1

SHA

Mid- to Long-Term

TM 28.2

SHA

Ongoing

TM 28.3

SHA

Long-Term

TM 28.4 TM 28.5

SHA M-NCPPC, DPIE, Prince George’s County Council

Mid-Term Ongoing

TM 28.6

SHA

Short-Term

TM 28.7

SHA

TM 28.8

SHA, MDOT, Property Owner(s) SHA, MDOT, Property Owner(s)

Partner Entities

• Trade Zone Avenue/Claggett Landing Road • MD 214 (Central Avenue) (including interchange with A-61) • Mitchellville/Queen Anne Bridge Roads • MD 197 (Collington Road) Evaluate the potential for innovative interchange designs that minimize the need to acquire significant rights-of-way. Construct partial access at Leeland Road. Do not approve any development project along the US 301 corridor without the dedication, reservation, or other acquisition of the rights-ofway necessary to construct A-61 and F-10. Any construction in the right-of-way of A-61 or F-10 will fail to preserve the integrity of this master plan and cannot be permitted, pursuant to Section 273617(c)(4) of the 2018 Zoning Ordinance. Reevaluate the intersection of MD 450 (Annapolis Road) and MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway) to determine a configuration and operational improvements that minimize environmental impacts while improving traffic flow. Improve signage to discourage regional traffic from using MD 450 (Annapolis Road) to bypass US 50 (John Hanson Highway). Explore the feasibility of adding a future roadway between MD 197 (Collington Road) and MD 424. Encourage the Maryland Department of Transportation (MDOT) to explore the feasibility of adding a future interchange along US 50 (John Hanson Highway) between MD 704 (Martin Luther King, Jr. Highway) and MD 197 (Collington Road).

TM 28.9

DPW&T

Short-Term

Long-Term

Long-Term

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 213


Table 45. Natural Environment Implementation Matrix

Implementation Action

Anticipated Time Frame Short (1-5 years) Mid (6-10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

Strategies Implemented

Lead Entity

Partner Entities

NE 1.2

DoE

Property Owner(s), M-NCPPC

Ongoing

NE 2.1

DoE

Property Owner(s), M-NCPPC

Ongoing

NE 3.1

DoE

M-NCPPC

Ongoing

NE 3.2

DoE

M-NCPPC

Ongoing

NE 3.3

DoE

M-NCPPC

Ongoing

NE 3.4

DoE

Ongoing

NE 4.1

DoE, Property Owner(s)

M-NCPPC, DPW&T, Property Owner(s), City of Bowie M-NCPPC

NE 4.2

DPW&T, SHA, City of Bowie, M-NCPPC, BSU Property Owner(s),

Natural Environment AREAWIDE

Continue to complete Prince George’s County DoE’s Programmatic Practices, which includes stormwater-specific programs, tree planting and landscape revitalization programs, public education programs, and mass transit and alternative transportation programs. Continue to protect the NTWSSC and associated hydrologic drainage area located within the following areas: -The Belt Woods Special Conservation Area • Near the Huntington Crest subdivision south of MD 197, within the Horsepen Branch Watershed. • In the northern portion of Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity adjacent to the Patuxent Research Refuge and along the Patuxent River north of Lemon Bridge Road. Identify strategic opportunities to acquire floodprone and flood-susceptible properties to protect life and property, preserve the subwatersheds, and buffer existing public and private development. Evaluate Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity’s stormwater management facilities for additional volume capacity to support and encourage redevelopment. Complete the Prince George’s County’s Department of the Environment’s current stormwater management studies within the master plan area (See the Department of the Environment’s Clean Water Map for a comprehensive map of current and future projects). Create a catalog of additional sites where stormwater mitigation or intervention is warranted for further evaluation and remediation. Identify opportunities to retrofit portions of properties to enhance stormwater infiltration.

Use funding from the Prince George’s County Woodland Conservation Fund to reverse the decrease in tree canopy coverage in Folly Branch, Horsepen Branch, and Upper Patuxent River watersheds through reforestation programs. Plant street trees to the maximum extent permitted along all roads and trail rights-of-way. (See Transportation and Mobility). Retrofit all surface parking lots using ESD and best stormwater management practices when redevelopment occurs. Plant trees wherever possible to increase tree canopy coverage to shade impervious surfaces, to reduce urban heat island effect, limit thermal heat impacts on receiving streams, and slow stormwater runoff. See Strategy TM 11.1.

NE 5.1

214 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Mid Term

Ongoing

DoE

Ongoing


Table 45. Natural Environment Implementation Matrix

Strategies Implemented

Implementation Action Retrofit streets pursuant to the 2017 DPW&T Urban Streets Design Standards as recommended in the Transportation and Mobility Element, which include increased tree canopy cover for active transportation comfort and modern stormwater management practices. Support implementation of the City of Bowie Climate Action Plan 2020-2025 and the Metropolitan Washington 2030 Climate and Energy Action Plan. Develop at least one electric vehicle charging station for every eight fuel pumps at existing and new gas stations. Provide a least one electric vehicle charging station for every 100 parking spaces in commercial surface parking lots and one charging station for every 250 parking spaces in parking structures.

Lead Entity

Partner Entities

Anticipated Time Frame Short (1-5 years) Mid (6-10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

NE 5.2

DPW&T, SHA, BSU, City of Bowie, Property Owner(s)

Ongoing

NE 6.1

M-NCPPC, DoE

NE 7.1

Property Owner(s)

NE 8.1

Property Owner(s)

M-NCPPC, BSU, City of Bowie

Mid-Term

NE 8.2

BSU

DoE, M-NCPPC

Mid- toLong-Term

NE 9.1

DoE

M-NCPPC, BSU, Property Owner(s)

Short-Term

NE 10.1

DoE, M-NCPPC

Property Owner(s), City of Bowie

Short-Term

City of Bowie, Property Owner(s)

Ongoing

Mid-Term

BSU MARC CAMPUS CENTER

Protect the forest and woodlands surrounding the BSU MARC Campus Center by limiting development to the Center as defined by this plan. Support efforts by BSU students and faculty to engage in tree planting, forestry, and landscaping using the campus and surrounding areas as a living laboratory. Green infrastructure retrofit should be explored as both an academic and volunteerism opportunity. Conduct a comprehensive stormwater management study in the portion of the BSU MARC Campus Center west of the Northeast Corridor to identify opportunities for a public shared stormwater management system that reduces private development costs. Expand and enhance stream buffers as community assets, including nature trails with interpretative signage along stream buffers and minimal crossings.

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 215


Table 46. Housing and Neighborhoods Implementation Matrix

Implementation Action

Anticipated Time Frame Short (1-5 years) Mid (6-10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

Strategies Implemented

Lead Entity

HN 1.1

DHCD

Mid-Term

HN 2.1

Property Owner(s), HAPGC, DHCD, City of Bowie

Ongoing

HN 2.2

Property Owner(s)

Ongoing

HN 3.1

City of Bowie, DHCD, Property Owner(s) City of Bowie, DHCD

Ongoing

Partner Entities

Housing and Neighborhoods AREAWIDE

Conduct an areawide study to see if a mixedincome development would be financially feasible. Preserve existing senior affordable multifamily housing in Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity by forming a partnership with the Prince George’s County Housing Authority, DHCD, and the City of Bowie. Expand universal design housing choices, including “visitable” units, which allow for barrierfree access into the first floor and to a first-floor restroom. Identify strategic locations to promote and use the City of Bowie’s Single-Family Housing Rehabilitation Program or similar program. Support coordination between the City of Bowie, County and state agencies, and utility companies to improve outreach and access to funding that supports home improvement and maintenance, including energy efficiency audits, upgrades and retrofits, weatherization assistance, solar panel installation, and age-inplace maintenance and construction. Implement Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED) strategies with new and redeveloped projects that include unobstructed pedestrian-friendly sidewalks, well-lit parking areas, building entrances and yards, and well-maintained landscaping and common areas. Work with the City of Bowie to use the Senior Citizen Green Housing Rehabilitation Program or similar program to renovate existing homes for seniors for energy efficiency. Incentivize the design and construction of green buildings by identifying and implementing incentive programs, including financial and regulatory incentives, for new construction to obtain a minimum rating of Silver in the LEED Building Design and Construction (BD+C), Neighborhood Development (ND), or HOME systems or equivalent certification under other comparable green building rating systems.

HN 3.2

State agencies, utilities

Ongoing

HN 3.3

Property Owner(s)

Ongoing

HN 4.1

Property Owner(s), City of Bowie

Ongoing

HN 4.2

Prince George’s County Council

City of Bowie

Short-Term

HN 5.1

Property Owner(s)

DHCD, HAPGC

Mid-Term

BOWIE LOCAL TOWN CENTER

Construct new market-rate, mixed-income, workforce and affordable multifamily housing, including affordable senior housing at Bowie Local Town Center, preferably near the Bowie park-andride lot on Northview Drive where residents have greater access to transit.

216 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Table 46. Housing and Neighborhoods Implementation Matrix

Strategies Implemented

Implementation Action Work with the City of Bowie and Prince George’s County Housing Authority to leverage the Bond Finance Program to assist with constructing or retrofitting buildings into affordable multifamily housing. Such housing should be integrated into mixed-income areas, walkable to transit, retail, and other amenities, and should not be isolated or otherwise hidden from the public realm. New housing should be constructed in the southern and western portions of the Center to minimize noise and air impacts from US 50 (John Hanson Highway) and US 301.

Anticipated Time Frame Short (1-5 years) Mid (6-10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

Lead Entity

Partner Entities

HN 5.2

City of Bowie, HAPGC

Property Owner(s)

HN 5.3

Property Owner(s)

Mid-Term

HN 6.1

Property Owner(s)

Mid-Term

HN 6.2

Prince George’s County Council

Mid-Term

HN 6.3

HAPGC

HN 7.1

City of Bowie, Property Owner(s)

Mid-Term

HN 7.2

City of Bowie, DHCD

Short-Term

HN 7.3

City of Bowie

Mid-Term

HN 8.1

Property Owner(s)

Mid-Term

HN 8.2

Property Owner(s)

Mid-Term

Mid-Term

BSU MARC CAMPUS CENTER

Construct a range of housing types and price points at the BSU MARC Campus Center, including market-rate townhouses catering to BSU faculty, staff, and rail commuters, senior housing, student dormitories, and multifamily housing catering to BSU students, faculty, staff, and rail commuters. Incentivize student housing construction by waiving the School Facilities Surcharge for student housing projects in the BSU MARC Campus Center. Work with property owners and the Prince George’s County Housing Authority to leverage the Bond Finance Program to assist with constructing affordable multifamily housing at the BSU MARC Campus Center.

Property Owner(s)

Mid-Term

OLD TOWN BOWIE

In Old Town Bowie, construct new infill housing at several locations: • The parcel owned by Prince George’s County Housing Authority at 13001 4th Street (Tax ID: 1646512) • The parcels owned by City of Bowie along 8th Street • In the upper floors of any new multi-story building. Work with the City of Bowie and the County to establish a program that incentivizes repurposing housing units into rehabilitated housing for artist residential studios and live-work dwelling units in Old Town Bowie. Work with the City of Bowie and local artist community to develop, advertise, and incentivize available co-working spaces. MD 450 CORRIDOR

At the northern part of Free State Shopping Center, construct new market-rate multifamily housing and townhouses. At the southern portion of Bowie Marketplace, construct new market-rate multifamily housing, including affordable senior housing.

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 217


Table 46. Housing and Neighborhoods Implementation Matrix

Implementation Action

Anticipated Time Frame Short (1-5 years) Mid (6-10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

Strategies Implemented

Lead Entity

HN 9.1

Property Owner

Mid-Term

HN 9.2

Property Owner

Short-Term

Partner Entities

US 301/MD 3 CORRIDOR

Redevelop the Pointer Ridge Shopping Center with housing permitted by the CGO zone. See Policy LU 21. Complete development of South Lake as approved by CSP-02004.

218 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Table 47. Community Heritage, Culture, and Design Implementation Matrix

Strategies Implemented

Implementation Action

Lead Entity

Partner Entities

Anticipated Time Frame Short (1-5 years) Mid (6-10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

M-NCPPC

Short-Term

Community Heritage, Culture, and Design AREAWIDE

Assist the property owner(s) to apply for state and County tax credits for the preservation and restoration of Goodwood (Historic Site 74B-014) located at 17200 Claggett Landing Road (Tax ID 0732768). The property is listed on the Historic Preservation Commission’s Properties of Concern and is threatened with demolition by neglect. Strengthen community character through adaptive reuse of the Duvall-Hopkins Store (Historic Site PG:74B-030), located at 15512 Hall Road (Tax ID 4010120). Strengthen community identity by recognizing Bowie’s railroad, African-American, and horse racing history through interpretative signage for the listed Historic Sites (See Table) as well as Fletchertown and Duckettsville to enhance and expand heritage tourism and stimulate the local economy. Assist qualified organizations to apply for grants, loan, and tax credit programs offered by the Maryland Heritage Area Authority to install interpretative and wayfinding signage at locations within the Anacostia Trails Heritage Area (ATHA) that are within BowieMitchellville and Vicinity. The City of Bowie, in partnership with Prince George’s Arts and Humanities Council, should consider installation of public art at strategic locations and sites, which could include, but are not limited to:

HD 1.1

Property Owner(s)

HD 1.2

Property Owner(s)

HD 2.1

City of Bowie

Prince George's County Historical Society

Long-Term

HD 2.2

M-NCPPC

MHAA, ATHA

Ongoing

HD 3.1

City of Bowie, PGCAHC

Long-Term

HD 3.1

City of Bowie, PGCAHC

Mid-Term

HD 3.1

City of Bowie, PGCAHC

Long-Term

HD 3.2

TBD

SHA

Short-Term

• US 50 (John Hanson Highway) Westbound Create gateway signage incorporating public art at the following entrances to Prince George’s County:

HD 3.2

TBD

SHA

Short-Term

• MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway) Southbound Create gateway signage incorporating public art at the following entrances to Prince George’s County:

HD 3.2

TBD

SHA

Short-Term

• Murals on City of Bowie-owned buildings The City of Bowie, in partnership with Prince George’s Arts and Humanities Council, should consider installation of public art at strategic locations and sites, which could include, but are not limited to: • Utility wrap on utility boxes owned by the City of Bowie The City of Bowie, in partnership with Prince George’s Arts and Humanities Council, should consider installation of public art at strategic locations and sites, which could include, but are not limited to: • Social justice mural or sculpture in a City of Bowie park Create gateway signage incorporating public art at the following entrances to Prince George’s County:

Long-Term

• MD 214 (Central Avenue) Westbound

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 219


Table 47. Community Heritage, Culture, and Design Implementation Matrix

Implementation Action

Strategies Implemented

Lead Entity

Partner Entities

Anticipated Time Frame Short (1-5 years) Mid (6-10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

PGCSCD

Ongoing

RURAL AND AGRICULTURAL AREA

Preserve and enhance the character in the Rural and Agricultural Area by strengthening partnerships with the Soil Conservation District to include cultural landscapes as part of open space preservation. Maintain existing vegetation and install new landscaping using native plant life to buffer views of houses, roads, and other structures in the Rural and Agricultural Area. Preserve historic fencerows, tree lines, and barns along roads adjacent to agricultural land in the Rural and Agricultural Area. Increase regular tree maintenance activities along state and local roadways in the Rural and Agricultural Areas as needed to enhance tree canopy cover and improve forest heath and vigor, including the removal of invasive plants.

HD 4.1

Property Owner(s)

HD 4.2

Property Owner(s)

Ongoing

HD 4.3

Property Owner(s)

Ongoing

HD 4.4

Property Owner(s)

HD 5.1

City of Bowie, PGCAHC

Short-Term

HD 5.2

City of Bowie, Property Owner(s), Community Organizations City of Bowie, Property Owner(s), Community Organizations Property Owner(s), Utilities Property Owner/ Developer

Ongoing

SHA, DPW&T

Ongoing

BOWIE LOCAL TOWN CENTER

In partnership with the Prince George’s Arts and Humanities Council and the City of Bowie, install public art at the intersection of MD 197 (Collington Road) and Kenhill Drive. Hold a variety of festivities in Bowie Local Town Center to celebrate its history and culture.

Incorporate performance/events spaces to hold concerts, performance art activities, arts and cultural events, and other public events at Bowie Local Town Center. See Strategy EP 4.4.

HD 5.3

Locate utility lines underground, whenever feasible.

HD 5.4

Locate utility lines underground, whenever feasible.

HD 5.4

Ongoing

Ongoing PEPCO

Ongoing

SHA, DPW&T, M-NCPPC

Short-Term

OLD TOWN BOWIE

Improve wayfinding signage in Old Town Bowie to guide visitors to and from historic resources and cultural sites as well as public parking facilities, parks, and trail facilities, including along WB&A Trail between Old Town Bowie and Bowie State University. Use the two city-owned parks in Old Town Bowie, the 10th Street Park (Railroad Avenue, Tax ID 5606455) and the Town Green (13050 9th Street, Tax IDs 1627538, and 1627553), to host outdoor community events and gatherings in partnership with the City of Bowie, County, and other entities such as the museum to celebrate Bowie’ history and local culture. Expand the type and frequency of events using funds from the Historic Preservation Commission’s NonCapital Grant awards at the Bowie Railroad Museum (8614 Chestnut Avenue, Tax ID 1701341) and Old Town Bowie Welcome Center (8606 Chestnut Ave Tax ID 1615178) to increase visitation and tourism in Old Town Bowie. See Strategy EP 12.3.

HD 7.1

City of Bowie

HD 8.1

City of Bowie

HD 8.2

Bowie Railroad Museum, Old Town Bowie Welcome Center

220 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Ongoing

City of Bowie, M-NCPPC

Ongoing


Table 47. Community Heritage, Culture, and Design Implementation Matrix

Strategies Implemented

Lead Entity

HD 8.3

City of Bowie

Property Owner(s)

Ongoing

HD 9.1

Arts related institutions

Property Owner(s)

Mid-Term

HD 9.2

HD 9.3

City of Bowie, Prince George’s County TBD

HD 9.4

Install arches, banners, lighting, and tree plantings. Locate utility lines underground.

Implementation Action Incorporate performance/events spaces to hold concerts, performance art activities, and other public events at Old Town Bowie. Identify and engage potential arts-related anchor institutions to headquarter in Old Town Bowie to catalyze an art movement. Incorporate local public art on municipal and County land within Old Town Bowie Explore the potential of a Business Improvement District or Main Street organization to manage Old Town Bowie community-building activities, including, but not limited to:

Partner Entities

Anticipated Time Frame Short (1-5 years) Mid (6-10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

Mid-Term

MSAC, City of Bowie, Bowie Connect, City of Bowie Arts Committee, local artists

Long-Term

TBD

MSAC, City of Bowie, Bowie Connect, local artists, Bowie Arts Committee

Long-Term

HD 10.1

City of Bowie

Property Owner(s)

Short-Term

HD 10.2

Property Owner(s), Utilities

Long-Term

HD 11.1

City of Bowie, PGCAHC

Mid-Term

HD 12.1

City of Bowie

HD 12.2

Property Owner(s)

• Creating a strategic revitalization plan • Marketing and branding • Signage and wayfinding • Business recruitment and attraction • Event planning • Coordination with local and state agencies on infrastructure • Landscaping and cleanup Pursue Maryland Arts and Entertainment District designation for Old Town Bowie to increase economic development opportunities. Engage the Maryland State Arts Council, the City of Bowie, the Citizen Advisory Council (Bowie Connect), local artists, and the Bowie Arts Committee to apply for designation for Old Town Bowie, once other strategies have been implemented and the eligibility criteria has been met. Work with the City of Bowie to pursue other grants to incentivize local business growth. MD 450 CORRIDOR

MD 197 CORRIDOR

In partnership with the Prince George’s Arts and Humanities Council and the City of Bowie, Arts Committee install public art at the bus stop located on MD 197 and Kenhill Drive. Work with the City of Bowie to apply for statefunded grants and the Prince George’s County Redevelopment Authority’s Commercial Property Improvement Program (CPIP) and for Community Impact Grants. Improve the aging façade of Whitehall Shopping Center (7408-7418 Laurel Bowie Road).

RDA

Ongoing

Short-Term

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 221


Table 48. Healthy Communities Implementation Matrix

Implementation Action

Strategies Implemented

Lead Entity

Partner Entities

Anticipated Time Frame Short (1-5 years) Mid (6-10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

M-NCPPC

Ongoing

Healthy Communities AREAWIDE

Prioritize implementation of future community gardens in neighborhoods farther away from existing community gardens, grocery stores, and farmers markets, where healthy food access is lowest. This includes the Cameron Grove, Woodmore, and High Bridge Estates communities. See Map 45: Agriculture and Farm Fresh Food in Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity and Map 46: Supermarket Access in the Master Plan Area (Walking and Driving). Expand the community gardens at South Bowie Center and Kenhill Center with programming to educate and promote urban agriculture. Improve accessibility and Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) compliance. Conduct outreach in collaboration with Prince George’s County Soil Conservation District (PGCSCD) to increase awareness about zoning changes that have expanded urban agriculture as an allowable use. Continue to operate the local food pantry to distribute fresh produce that meets the needs of the community. Identify and prioritize opportunities to extend pedestrian and bicycling infrastructure such as trails and sidewalks to connect residential areas to parks and open space, libraries, and recreation/community centers. See Transportation and Mobility Section and Strategy PF 2.3. Assist the City of Bowie to fully leverage their Sustainable Communities designation and apply for the programs available to them as a Sustainable Community.

HC 1.1

Property Owner(s)

HC 1.2

City of Bowie

HC 1.3

M-NCPPC

HC 1.4 HC 2.1

Nonprofit Organizations DPW&T

HC 3.1

TBD

HC 4.1

Property Owner(s), M-NCPPC, City of Bowie

HC 5.1

Property Owner(s)

City of Bowie

Short-Term

HC 6.1

Property Owner(s), Prince George’s County

M-NCPPC

Ongoing

HC 6.2

City of Bowie, Property Owner(s)

PGCEDC

Short-Term

Ongoing

PGCSCD

Ongoing

Ongoing M-NCPPC

Ongoing

City of Bowie

Ongoing

ESTABLISHED COMMUNITIES

Add active outdoor recreation infill uses from Bowie Gateway (in Bowie Local Town Center) to Prince George’s Stadium (in the Established Communities). See Strategy PF 9.1. The City of Bowie should evaluate the feasibility and desirability of recreation and wellness activities on City-owned property.

Ongoing

BOWIE LOCAL TOWN CENTER

Establish a new farmers market in the underused parking lot at Bowie Town Center as well as one in the southern portion of the plan area. Create a partnership between Prince George’s County and public and private stakeholders to envision a new model of health, wellness, and recreation that includes temporary and permanent infrastructure installments (playground, planters, exercise equipment, climbing wall) over time at Bowie Local Town Center. Attract a public or private recreation and wellness anchor at Bowie Gateway near 4400 Mitchellville Road (Tax ID 2976868) as part of a larger wellness and recreation trail to provide amenities for residents and draw regional visitors. This anchor should complement, but not compete with, nearby city and Commission facilities. See Strategy PF 9.1.

222 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Table 48. Healthy Communities Implementation Matrix

Strategies Implemented

Implementation Action

Lead Entity

Partner Entities

Anticipated Time Frame Short (1-5 years) Mid (6-10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

BSU MARC CAMPUS CENTER

Locate a grocery at the BSU MARC Campus Center to serve the university community and future residents. Such a use should be integrated into the interior of the Center and should not front on MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road). See Figure 2: BSU MARC Campus Center Proposed Concept Plan (Three-Dimensional View). Create a partnership between Prince George’s County and public and private stakeholders to envision a new model of health, wellness, and recreation that includes temporary and permanent infrastructure installments (playground, planters, exercise equipment, rock wall) at BSU MARC Campus Center.

HC 7.1

Property Owner(s)

Short-Term

HC 8.1

Prince George’s County, Property Owner(s)

M-NCPPC

Ongoing

HC 9.1

Property Owner(s), Prince George’s County

M-NCPPC

Ongoing

HC 10.1

City of Bowie

COLLINGTON LOCAL EMPLOYMENT AREA

Create a partnership between Prince George’s County and public and private stakeholders to envision a new model of health, wellness and recreation that includes temporary and permanent infrastructure installments (playground, planters, exercise equipment, rock wall) over time at South Lake. OLD TOWN BOWIE

Revive the Bowie Farmers Market in Old Town Bowie. See Strategy EP 14.1.

Short-Term

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 223


Table 49. Public Facilities Implementation Matrix

Implementation Action

Partner Entities

Anticipated Time Frame Short (1-5 years) Mid (6-10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

Strategies Implemented

Lead Entity

PF 1.1

PGCPS

PF 1.2

PGCPS

PGOCS

Ongoing

PF 2.1:

PGCMLS

City of Bowie

Ongoing

PF 2.2

PGCMLS

Ongoing

PF 2.3

PGCMLS

City of Bowie, Property Owner(s) DPW&T

PF 3.1

M-NCPPC, PGCMLS, PGCPS, Property Owner(s), City of Bowie

Public Facilities AREAWIDE

Support PGCPS in securing future school sites in line with PGCPS ongoing comprehensive boundary analysis findings and of PGCPS’ Educational Facilities Master Plan. Continue, in perpetuity, Board of Education ownership of school sites at

Long-Term

• Rockledge Elementary School (ES), 7701 Laurel Bowie Road (Tax ID1593847) • High Bridge ES, 7011 High Bridge Road (Tax ID 1580521) • Whitehall ES, 3901 Woodhaven Lane (Tax ID 1593813) • Yorktown ES, 7301 Race Track Road (Tax ID 1593821) • Tulip Grove ES, 2909 Trainor Lane (Tax ID 0660902) • Heather Hills ES, 12605 Heming Lane (Tax ID 0660928) • Kenilworth ES, 12520 Kembridge Drive (Tax ID 0660886) • Northview ES, 3700 Northview Drive (Tax ID 0743682) • Woodmore ES, 12500 Woodmore Road (Tax ID 0680710) • Kingsford ES, 1401 Enterprise Road (Tax ID 0788422) • Pointer Ridge ES, 1110 Parkington Lane (Tax ID 0680744) • Fairwood ES Site, 13250 Fairwood Parkway (Tax ID 3507142) • Samuel Ogle Middle School (MS), 4111 Chelmont Lane (Tax ID 1707637) • Benjamin Tasker MS, 4901 Collington Road (Tax ID 0660936) • Bowie High School, 15200 Annapolis Road (Tax ID 1593896) • Tall Oaks Vocational High School, 2112 Church Road (Tax ID 0680736) Facilitate partnerships between the Prince George’s County Memorial Library System (PGCMLS) and local municipalities, including the City of Bowie, to expand digital outreach, promote workforce development, and host jurisdictionsponsored events. Provide site planning and placemaking support to PGCMLS to connect libraries with surrounding communities, center libraries as community gathering spaces, and promote dynamic and productive use of library properties. Improve pedestrian access and safety at library facilities to implement the County’s Vision Zero program recommendations. See Transportation and Mobility Section and Strategy HC 2.1. Evaluate and pursue opportunities for collocation of community recreation amenities and services in either single buildings or single properties of compatible and complementary facilities in future capital programming and planning efforts.

224 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Ongoing

Mid-Term


Table 49. Public Facilities Implementation Matrix

Strategies Implemented

Lead Entity

PF 3.2

PGOCS

PF 3.3

M-NCPPC, City of Bowie

Do not extend water and sewer service into the Rural and Agricultural Area.

PF 4.1

WSSC

Inventory fire suppression water supply, such as ponds, water tanks, and fire hydrants in the or serving Rural and Agricultural Area to determine if additional infrastructure is necessary and where it should be located (Prince George’s County CIP ID# 3.51.0029). Evaluate the potential of acquiring properties east of MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway) north of Forest Drive for the establishment of Robert Crain Highway Resource Park and the protection of the Patuxent River (see Table 40. Recommended Parks, Recreation, and Open Space Improvements). Explore paved trail opportunities along the Patuxent River edge of the Bowie Race Track site to connect the WB&A Trail, and the M-NCPPC-owned Patuxent River Park facilities at Horsepen Branch Park (Tax ID 1700954) and Saddlebrook East Park (Tax ID 2928711).

PF 5.1

Prince George's County Fire/EMS Department M-NCPPC

Implementation Action Acquire and adaptively reuse public facility buildings, wherever possible, including those that have been declared surplus by government agencies, for recreational purposes, as a means of redevelopment or economic revitalization, and to meet future public facility needs. Complete park upgrades as local park facilities age and amenities reach the end of their lifecycles.

Partner Entities Maryland Clearing House, M-NCPPC, RDA

Anticipated Time Frame Short (1-5 years) Mid (6-10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed Ongoing

Ongoing

RURAL AND AGRICULTURAL AREA

PF 6.1

DoE, Prince George’s County Council, Property Owner(s)

Ongoing

Ongoing

DNR

Long-Term

PF 6.2

Property Owner(s), M-NCPPC

Mid-Term

PF 7.1

State of Maryland, the City of Bowie, BSU, Property Owner(s)

Ongoing

PF 7.2

City of Bowie

Mid-Term

PF 7.3

Property Owner(s)

ESTABLISHED COMMUNITIES

Support partnership between the State of Maryland, the City of Bowie, Bowie State University, and the owners of the Bowie Race Course and Training Center, approximately 180.844 acres consisting of all of the land located at: • 8311 Race Track Road (Tax ID 1679893) • 8406 Race Track Road (Tax ID 1679851) • 8408 Race Track Road (Tax ID 1679844) • 8410 Race Track Road (Tax ID 1661099) to facilitate adaptive reuse or redevelopment of the Bowie Race Track for public or university recreational purposes pursuant to a Joint Use Agreement between BSU and the City of Bowie. The Joint Use Agreement was approved by the Bowie City Council through Resolution R-87-20 on December 7, 2020. Construct a public recreation facility on the City of Bowie’s property at 4151 Church Road (Tax ID 3665791) upon appropriate review by the City of Bowie. Create an urban park at Hall Station (15301 and 15231 Hall Road, Tax ID 4006565) as recommended by Strategy EP 3.2. This park would be privately-owned and maintained with a public use easement.

M-NCPPC

Mid-Term

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 225


Table 49. Public Facilities Implementation Matrix

Implementation Action Add 20,000 nonaquatic square footage to the Bowie Community Center (3209 Stonybrook Drive) and 20,000 nonaquatic square footage to the South Bowie Community Center (1717 Pittsfield Lane) to meet Formula 2040 Level of Service needs for Park Service Areas 3 and 6. Specific property acquisition to be determined. Expand Glenn Dale Community Center (11901 Glenn Dale Blvd) into multigenerational facility to meet Formula 2040 LOS needs for Park Service Area 3 (outside plan area boundary). Construct a new multigenerational facility on M-NCPPC property near Randall Farm (Tax ID 1761394, outside plan boundary) to meet Formula 2040 LOS needs for Park Service Area 6 (outside plan boundary). Complete park renovation of Sandy Hill Park. Carry forward the recommendations of the 2008 Approved Public Safety Facilities Master Plan to construct a new fire/ EMS station near the intersection of Woodmore and Mount Oak Roads.

Partner Entities

Anticipated Time Frame Short (1-5 years) Mid (6-10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

Strategies Implemented

Lead Entity

PF 7.4

M-NCPPC

Mid-Term

PF 7.5

M-NCPPC

Mid-Term

PF 7.6

M-NCPPC

Mid-Term

PF 7.7 PF 8.1

M-NCPPC Prince George’s County Fire/EMS Department

PF 9.1

M-NCPPC, City of Bowie, SHA, Property Owner(s)

Long-Term

PF 9.2

M-NCPPC, Property Owner(s)

Long-Term

PF 10.1

WSSC, Property Owner(s)

PGOCS

Short-Term Mid-Term

BOWIE LOCAL TOWN CENTER

Determine the feasibility of creating a linear active recreation park from Bowie Gateway (in Bowie Local Town Center) to Prince George’s Stadium (in the Established Communities), including a pedestrian crossing of the F-10 freeway. This park could include playgrounds, shared-use paths, exercise equipment, and other outdoor recreation uses, such as a climbing wall. This park could include city-owned parcels at 16401 Harbour Way (Tax ID 0818773), 4220 Robert Crain Highway (Tax ID 0818765), and 4400 Mitchellville Road (Tax ID 2976868), if so desired by the City of Bowie, and a privatelyowned parcel east of US 301 (Tax ID 3149275). (See Figure 2. Bowie Gateway Concept Plan and Table 40. Recommended Parks, Recreation, and Open Space Improvements.) Utilize mandatory park dedication process and Formula 2040 Urban Park Typology to develop a plaza at Bowie Town Center. See Map 50. Recommended Public Facilities. BSU MARC CAMPUS CENTER

Extend public water and sanitary sewer service to serve new development at the BSU MARC Campus Center. Amend the 2018 Prince George’s County Water and Sewer Plan to clarify that the entire BSU MARC Campus Center is in Water and Sewer Category 5 or below. Public water and sanitary sewer service should only be provided to this area from the BSU campus, or along utility or road rights-of-way, and under no circumstances should properties in the Rural and Agricultural Areas along or abutting such water and sewer extensions have access to public water and sewer, nor should they be considered eligible for reclassification out of the Rural and Agricultural Area because of the presence of water and sewer transmission lines serving BSU or the BSU MARC Campus Center.

226 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

BSU

Mid-Term


Table 49. Public Facilities Implementation Matrix

Strategies Implemented

Implementation Action Utilize mandatory park dedication process and Formula 2040 Urban Park Typology to develop park facilities at BSU MARC Campus Center at the following locations. See Figure 2: BSU MARC Campus Center Proposed Concept Plan (ThreeDimensional View) and Map 50. Recommended Public Facilities: a. Community plazas within University Village b. Linear parks in University Village c. Linear parks in North Village d. Community park in the Office and Research Campus Construct a Convocation Center for BSU in the University Village area. Carry forward Bowie State MARC Station Sector Planrecommended parkland acquisitions and improvements: Addition to Horsepen Branch Neighborhood and Stream Valley Park (approximately 65 acres) (see PF 6.2). Carry forward Bowie State MARC Station Sector Planrecommended parkland acquisitions and improvements: Improvements to Adnell Neighborhood Park (approximately 7 acres).

Lead Entity

Partner Entities

Anticipated Time Frame Short (1-5 years) Mid (6-10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

M-NCPPC

Long-Term

PF 11.1

Property Owner(s), RAPGC, BSU

PF 11.2

BSU

Mid-Term

PF 11.3 (a)

Property Owner(s), M-NCPPC

Mid-Term

PF 11.3 (b)

Property Owner(s), M-NCPPC

Mid-Term

PF 12.1

Property Owner(s), M-NCPPC

Mid-Term

PF 12.2

Prince George’s County, M-NCPPC Prince George’s County Fire/EMS Department

Mid-Term

COLLINGTON LOCAL EMPLOYMENT AREA

Secure 20-acre parkland dedication from National Capital Business Park development along Leeland Road, with trail connections north through the Collington Branch Stream Valley Park, and to the future South Lake and Liberty Sports Park Developments. Develop community park facilities at M-NCPPC-owned property (Tax ID 3422599) adjacent to Liberty Sports Complex to complement athletic facilities and connect with the Collington Local Employment Area. Carry forward the recommendations of the 2008 Approved Public Safety Facilities Master Plan to construct a new Beechtree fire/EMS facility near the intersection of US 301 (Robert Crain Highway) and Leeland Road.

PF 13.1

Mid-Term

OLD TOWN BOWIE

Complete Phase II plans to develop 10th Street Park and Bowie Heritage Trail (City of Bowie CIP# CR-44) (Tax IDs 1587278, 1618081, 2832251, 5606455) in Old Town Bowie. Complete Phase III Railroad Museum grounds redevelopment at 8614 Chestnut Avenue (City of Bowie CIP # CR-46) (Tax IDs 1701341, 1651199, 1701341) (see Table 40. Recommended Parks, Recreation, and Open Space Improvements).

PF 14.1

City of Bowie

Property Owner(s)

Mid-Term

PF 14.2

City of Bowie

Property Owner(s)

Mid-Term

PF 15.1

M-NCPPC

Property Owner(s)

Mid-Term

MD 450 CORRIDOR

Evaluate the feasibility of developing trail connections within Archer Tract Park (Tax IDs 1571819, 1658590) to connect Free State Shopping Center and Hilltop Plaza along MD 450. See Table 40. Recommended Parks, Recreation, and Open Space Improvements.

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 227


Table 49. Public Facilities Implementation Matrix

Implementation Action Provide a neighborhood park located on the northern end of Free State Shopping Center within the proposed multifamily housing development. Explore potential stream crossing connections from Free State Shopping Center to the existing neighborhoods north of the shopping center. See Figure 7. Free State Shopping Center and Bowie Marketplace Concept Plan, and Table 40. Recommended Parks, Recreation, and Open Space Improvements. Create a plaza at the northwest corner of the MD 450 and Superior Lane intersection of Free State Shopping Center to host outdoor markets and other temporary uses. See Figure 6: Free State Shopping Center and Bowie Marketplace Concept Plan, and Table 40. Recommended Parks, Recreation, and Open Space Improvements. Amend the 2018 Prince George’s County Water and Sewer Plan to reclassify the parcels in see LU 2.3, Table 5. Rural and Agricultural Area Additions Policy Amendments–Jesuit Property, to Water and Sewer Category 6: Well and Septic Service.

Strategies Implemented

Lead Entity

Partner Entities

Anticipated Time Frame Short (1-5 years) Mid (6-10 years) Long (10+ years) Ongoing As Needed

M-NCPPC

Mid-Term

PF 15.2

Property Owner(s)

PF 15.3

Property Owner(s)

Mid-Term

PF 16.1

DoE

Ongoing

PF 17.1

M-NCPPC

Mid-Term

US 301/MD 3 CORRIDOR

Construct the planned Green Branch Multifield Sports Complex adjacent to Prince George’s Stadium on M-NCPPCowned land at 4101 Robert Crain Highway (Tax IDs 2827715, 0796979, and 0801191). DPR will produce a master park development plan that will feature additional athletic fields, youth sports programming, and tournament sports opportunities.

228 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Section XV

Monitoring and Evaluation


Plan 2035 Five-Year Evaluation The Plan 2035 Five-Year Evaluation analyzes the County’s progress toward the Plan 2035 vision and goals in fiveyear intervals. The evaluation provided insight into the implementation of the general plan’s longer-range policies and strategies and gauged their alignment with local, regional, and national demographic, socioeconomic, and environmental trends. As well, the evaluation identified completed strategies, programs, and projects. Findings from the evaluation help inform possible minor plan amendments and modifications. The primary methodology to evaluate the success of the plan was the monitoring of specific indicators at one- and five-year intervals such as an increase of higher educational attainment or a decrease in poverty rates. The list of Plan 2035 indicators can be found in Plan 2035, Table 26: Indicators of Success (see page 268).

Evaluating Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity To evaluate, in part, the success of this master plan, the indicators shown in Table 50. Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Indicators of Success have been identified as those that can demonstrate progress toward achieving of the plan’s vision. Data will be collected to measure these metrics from March 2022 on and reported as part of the Master Plan Evaluation Program.

Table 50. Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Indicators of Success Indicator Retail Sales by Shopping Center

Target Increase

Percent of multifamily and townhouses of overall housing stock

Increase

Why is this important in BMVMP? Increased retail sales can demonstrate increased purchasing power, increased incomes, less leakage to surrounding areas, and the presence of the higher-end retail that residents demand.

An increase in the percentage of the plan area’s multifamily and townhouses demonstrates an increase in diversity in housing options that position the plan area to attract more residents, allow current residents to age-in-place, and make the plan area more attractive to businesses.

Data Source/ Interval CoStar

CoStar

Plan 2035 Element Land Use, Economic Prosperity, and Community Heritage, Culture, and Design

Land Use and Housing and Neighborhoods

230 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Relevant Policies LU 3.3, LU 3.4, LU 6.1, LU 9.1, LU 13.1, LU 13.2, LU 14.1, LU 14.2, LU 16.1, LU 17.1, LU 19.1, EP 3.1, EP 3.2, EP 3.3, EP 3.4, EP 4.1, EP 4.2, EP 4.3, EP 4.5, EP 4.6, EP 12.1, EP 12.2, EP 12.4, EP 12.5, EP 15.1, and HD 12.2 LU 5.1, LU 5.3, LU 6.1, LU 8.1, LU 16.2, LU 18.1, LU 19.2, CZ 3.3, CZ 4.2, HN 2.1, HN 5.1, HN 5.2, HN 6.1, HN 6.2, HN 6.3, HN 8.1, HN 8.2

Notes Focus on Bowie Local Town Center, Bowie Plaza, Pointer Ridge, Free State, Bowie Marketplace, Melford, Old Town Bowie

Townhouses are generally included in SFD count; however, they represent a shift in housing preference and affordability and add diversity to the current housing stock.


Table 50. Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Indicators of Success Indicator Number of Dwelling Units in the BSU MARC Campus Center

Target Increase

SingleOccupant Vehicle (SOV) Mode Share

Decrease

Number of Jobs

Increase

Number of Workers Leaving the Plan Area

Decrease

Market Value of Agricultural Products Sold

Increase

Why is this important in BMVMP? BSU MARC Campus Center is positioned by its proximity to campus to have some of the largest shares of pedestrian and bicycle commuting in the County. The more dwelling units in this area, the more people are able to walk and bike to campus or take MARC to jobs throughout the region. A decrease in SOV mode share means that fewer people are driving, which is good for air quality, carbon emissions, congestion, mental and physical health, economic competitiveness, and quality of life. Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity has always been a classic bedroom community. The evolution of the Collington Local Employment Area and the expansion of BSU presents an opportunity to increase the plan area’s employment base and create opportunities for workers to live close to their jobs. Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity has a large number of workers that leave the plan area for work, decreasing this number will allow for a greater live/work balance by decreasing commute times, ensuring people have more time for other activities, while also lowering their carbon footprint. Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity holds most of the agricultural land in the County with the most potential for growth. Increasing the market value of agricultural products will demonstrate growth in the market and the demand for locally grown products.

Data Source/ Interval CoStar, DAMS

Plan 2035 Element Land Use, Comprehensive Zoning, and Housing and Neighborhoods;

Relevant Policies LU 8.1, CZ 6.1, HN 6.1, HN 6.2, HN 6.3

Five-year ACS

Transportation and Mobility; Natural Environment; Healthy Communities

Longitudinal EmploymentHousehold Dynamics (U.S. Census, yearly)

Economic Prosperity

TM 3, TM 5, TM 6, TM 7, TM 14, TM 16, TM 19, TM 21, TM 22, TM 24, TM 25, TM 26, TM 27 EP 1.1, EP 1.2, EP 1.4, EP 5.1, EP 6.1, EP 7.1, EP 7.2, EP 10.1, EP 10.3, EP 10.4, EP 10.5, EP 10.7, EP 10.8, EP 11.1

Longitudinal EmploymentHousehold Dynamics (U.S. Census, yearly)

Economic Prosperity

EP 1.4, EP 5.1, EP 6.1, EP 7.1, EP 7.2, EP 10.1, EP 10.3, EP 10.4, EP 10.7, EP 10.8, EP 11.1

Census of Agriculture (every 5 years)

Land Use, Comprehensive Zoning, Economic Prosperity, and Helathy Communities

LU 2.1, LU 15.2, CZ 2.1, EP 2.1, EP 2.2, EP 2.3, EP 2.4, EP 2.5, EP 4.4, EP 9.1, EP 14.1, HC 1.1, HC 1.2, HC 1.3, HC 5.1, HC 10.1

Notes Includes counting the number of student housing units.

Data has twoyear delay. Current data available is for 2018.

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 231


232 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Appendices


Appendix A. Technical Reports The following reports can be found online or within this document by clicking the links provided. Appendix A-1.

Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: Existing Conditions Report

Appendix A-2.

Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: Playbook of Strategies

Appendix A-3.

Bowie State MARC TAP 2020

Appendix A-4. Bowie State University Master Plan 2020-2030 Appendix A-5.

City of Bowie Sustainability Plan 2016

Appendix A-6. Retail Marketability and Competitiveness Study 5/2016 Appendix A-7.

Bowie MARC Campus Center Concept Plan Report

Appendix A-8. Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: Community Engagement Summary (See page 235) Appendix A-9. Plan Prince George’s 2035 Approved General Plan Five-Year Evaluation (2019)

234 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


A-8. Community Engagement Summary Public participation is an essential element in the preparation of successful comprehensive master plans. The public and key stakeholders, such as elected and appointed officials, property owners, business owners, community leaders, students, and workers provide onthe-ground eyes and ears that can identify key issues of importance, critical feedback on the feasibility or desirability of plan recommendations, and support for plan approval and implementation.

City of Bowie— National Night Out Event

Bowie National Night Out

Source: M-NCPPC

City of Bowie—National Night Out Event

Bowie National Night Out

Source: M-NCPPC

Section 27-643 of the Zoning Ordinance requires submittal of a public participation program for District Council review and approval. The previously approved public participation plan for the BowieMitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan included the use of traditional and electronic media to quickly gather and disseminate information, interviews with key stakeholders and partner agencies, a field office presence, surveys, and briefings to decision-makers. However, in response to the impacts of COVID-19, the project team quickly modified the public participation program to an all-virtual planning process. The planning and public outreach process for the Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan was designed to obtain and respond to detailed comments from as many area stakeholders as possible. This included translating our outreach materials to Spanish and using translation software for virtual meetings. Target groups included the City of Bowie, Bowie State University, community leaders, residents, property and business owners, land developers, officials, M-NCPPC staff, and others. The team used several techniques to ensure adequate feedback.

On August 6, 2019, staff attended the City of Bowie’s National Night Out event at Allen Pond Park. National Night Out is a community-police partnership that provides a unique opportunity for residents to increase awareness about crime prevention and safety, get to know their neighbors, and meet local law enforcement and other public safety officers. Staff solicited feedback and shared information with more than 100 community members about the upcoming master plan. Key Stakeholder/Focus Group Meetings Staff held 24 meetings with Bowie State University, the City of Bowie, key property owners, agency partners, and other stakeholders from October 2019 through March 2021. More than half of these meetings were held virtually using platforms such as Microsoft Teams and GoToMeeting. Additionally, these meetings allowed us to engage with more than 250 stakeholders who helped identify major issues, challenges, and opportunities in the planning area.

Key Stakeholder Meeting

Source: M-NCPPC

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 235


Virtual Kickoff Meeting

Draft Existing Conditions Report Presentation

On June 13, 2020, the Prince George’s County Planning Department held the virtual kickoff meeting for the plan. The purpose of this meeting was to discuss the initiation of a new master plan for the Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan area. This meeting included more than 800 registrants and 278 attendees. Virtual Office Hours

Old Town Bowie—Virtual Community Walk Shop

Bowie Local Town Center—Virtual Community Walk Shop

Source: M-NCPPC

Staff met one-on-one virtually with 24 stakeholders from August 2020 through October 2020 to answer specific questions about the plan and receive input. Stakeholders included civic groups, landowners/ property owners, and other key stakeholders. Virtual Community Chats From August 2020 through October 2020, staff invited community members to participate in an eight-part series called Community Chat. Each chat focused on a specific plan element, such as land use, economic prosperity, and housing and neighborhoods. These meetings allowed open discussion between staff and community members. Each meeting started with staff providing a brief presentation about the specific planning element and facilitated discussion and question and answer segments. These virtual sessions included approximately 200 attendees.

Source: M-NCPPC

On September 16, 2020, staff introduced a draft existing conditions report and held a public presentation and meeting that provided an overview of the major findings. At this meeting, staff facilitated small breakout groups to talk about the challenges and opportunities identified in the report. The full report was also posted on the project website for public comment. The meeting was attended by 80 people. Virtual Community Walk Shop Staff led two virtual focus area tours of Bowie Town Center and Old Town Bowie in November 2020. The tours were prerecorded and shared on the Department’s project website, social media networks (Twitter, Instagram and Facebook), YouTube, and the project’s Konveio website. Speak Out—Youth Element Staff met virtually with a focus group of students from Bowie State University (BSU) to discuss planning and how they envisioned the future of the Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan area. Additionally, staff used surveys and other interactive tools to solicit feedback. The survey was conducted in mid-October 2020 with 98 student participants. The focus groups were held the last week of October 2020. Staff hosted three identical one-hour virtual events with a professor and approximately 20 students.

236 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


HOW DO YOU ENVISION THE FUTURE OF BOWIE STATE UNIVERSITY/BOWIE-MITCHELLVILLE AND VICINITY? “I hope Bowie State broadens the size of the campus for students to have the option to live on campus or off-campus. I envision a safer environment than what is already offered to the campus and better eating choices to those who have different eating habits compared to the masses.”

“More outdoor adventure places such as zip-lining and hiking spots. More townlike shopping plazas. Trolleys.”

“I envision Bowie State to expand their facilities and have more housing for students.”

“More housing, more accessible parking.”

Figure A-1. Bowie State University—Student Focus Group

Playbook of Strategies Presentation On November 12, 2020, the project team and consultants presented the Playbook of Strategies for the Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan through a live virtual event with 120 attendees. Staff and consultant team met with stakeholders to discuss potential urban design recommendations for three key sites: Old Town Bowie, Free State Shopping Center/ Bowie Marketplace on MD 450 (Annapolis Road), and Bowie Gateway. The Playbook of Strategies provides planning and urban design strategies for consideration in the ongoing drafting of the Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan. The report introduces key focus areas and corridors in the plan area that are being further reviewed for their unique planning challenges and opportunities. The included matrix of strategies outlines possible master plan recommendations by each planning element

Bowie State University Transit-Oriented Development Work Group Beginning in early 2020, MDOT convened a work group consisting of representatives of Bowie State University, the Office of the Prince George’s County Executive, the Planning Department, MDOT State Highway Administration, MDOT Maryland Transit Administration, the Revenue Authority of Prince George’s County, and other key stakeholders to advance transit-oriented development at the Bowie State MARC Station. This group met monthly to discuss ongoing initiatives (such as this master plan) and coordinated on an application for MDOT TransitOriented Development designation. This designation positions select transit stations as eligible for state technical assistance and funding to support transitoriented development. The State Smart Growth Sub-Cabinet recommended designation of the Bowie State MARC Station in September 2020. This group also provided critical input on this master plan’s recommendations for the Bowie State University MARC Campus Center.

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Appendix B. Plan 2035 and Functional Master Plan Amendments Table B. Plan 2035 and Functional Master Plan Amendments

PLAN PRINCE GEORGE’S 2035 Strategy # LU 2.2

Strategy Add the Belt Woods Natural Environment Area to the Rural and Agricultural Area. Designate this area as Parks and Open Space in Map 16. Future Land Use (see Map 17. Belt Woods Natural Environment Area–Plan 2035 Policy Area Amendment, Table 4. Rural and Agricultural Area Additions–Belt Woods Natural Environment Area, and Map 25. Plan 2035 Growth Policy Map Amendments).

Amendment Amends the Plan 2035 Growth Policy Map by expanding the Rural and Agricultural Area.

Table B-1: Rural and Agricultural Area Additions – Belt Woods Natural Environment Area Address 13900 Central Avenue 1506 Church Road Central Avenue

Strategy # LU 2.3

Tax Account 0670711 0670729 0818989

Strategy Carry forward the recommendation of the 2006 Approved Master Plan for Bowie and Vicinity to add the properties identified in Table 5 south of MD 450 (Annapolis Road) and west of MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway) to the Rural and Agricultural Area. Designate these properties for Rural and Agricultural land uses commensurate with the property’s Agricultural-Residential (AR) Zoning (see Table 5. Rural and Agricultural Area Additions Policy Amendments–Jesuit Property, PF 16.1, and Map 25. Plan 2035 Growth Policy Map Amendments).

Table B-2: Rural and Agricultural Area Additions Policy Amendments–Jesuit Property Address 7096 NW Robert Crain Highway Annapolis Road 7100 NW Robert Crain Highway 7098 NW Robert Crain Highway 7112 NW Robert Crain Highway Annapolis Road Annapolis Road 16501 Annapolis Road 7112 NW Robert Crain Highway 7110 NW Robert Crain Highway 16200 Annapolis Road

Tax Account 0712570 0801563, 0712588 0710434 0663195 0712612 0712604 0692756 0796425 0712612 0712596 1594761, 1594753

238 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Amendment Amends the Plan 2035 Growth Policy Map by expanding the Rural and Agricultural Area.


PLAN PRINCE GEORGE’S 2035 (continued) Strategy # LU 2.4

Strategy Remove the portion of Parcel 117 of the Amtrak Northeast Corridor (Tax ID 1658186) east of the MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road) overpass from the Rural and Agricultural Area and add it to the BSU MARC Campus Center (see Map 19. Northeast Corridor Parcel—Plan 2035 Policy Area Amendment and Map 25. Plan 2035 Growth Policy Map Amendments.

Amendment Amends the Plan 2035 Center Designation by adding properties to the Center.

Table B-3: BSU MARC Campus Center Additions Policy Amendments—Northeast Corridor Address 13850 Old Jericho Park Road

Strategy # LU 4.1

Tax Account 1658186 (Portion of Parcel117)

Strategy Expand the boundaries of Bowie Local Town Center to include the commercial properties north of MD 197 (see Map 20. Bowie Local Town Center—Plan 2035 Policy Map Amendment, Center Boundary Expansion, Map 25. Plan 2035 Growth Policy Map Amendments, and CZ 5.2).

Amendment Amends the Plan 2035 Center Designation by adding properties to the Center.

Table B-4: Bowie Local Town Center Additions Policy Amendments Address 15200 Major Lansdale Blvd 15202 Major Lansdale Blvd 15207 Major Lansdale Blvd 15209 Major Lansdale Blvd 15211 Major Lansdale Blvd 4201 Northview Drive 4301 Northview Drive 4321 Collington Road 4321 Collington Road 4319 Collington Road 4323 Collington Road 4400 Collington Road

Strategy # LU 4.2

Tax Account 3131711 3131729 3180395 3180403 3180411 0752212 0747923 3666575 3666609 3666591 3666583 0821421

Strategy Define the Core of the Bowie Local Town Center as the Bowie Town Center shopping center (see Map 21. Bowie Local Town Center—Core and Edge and Appendix B. Plan 2035 and Functional Master Plan Amendments for a list of affected properties, and CZ 5.1).

Amendment Amend the Plan 2035 Center designation by defining the Core.

Table B-5: Bowie Local Town Center Additions Policy Amendments Address 3700 Evergreen Parkway 15300 Emerald Way 15400 Emerald Way 4101 Northview Drive 15400 Excelsior Drive 4101 Town Center Blvd 15500 Excelsior Drive 4001 Town Center Blvd 4000 Town Center Blvd 4100 Town Center Blvd 15700 Emerald Way 4351 Collington Road

Tax Account 3324308 3324290 3631397 3324282 3324258 3324266 3631413 3631421 3631405 3324316 3324324 3324332

Address 3751 Evergreen Parkway 3801 Evergreen Parkway 3851 Evergreen Parkway 3901 Evergreen Parkway 3951 Evergreen Parkway 4001 Evergreen Parkway

Tax Account 3415189 3415163 3586344 3507290 3415171 3324340

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PLAN PRINCE GEORGE’S 2035 (continued) Strategy # LU 4.3

Strategy Define the Edge of the Bowie Local Town Center as all parcels outside of the Core (see Map 21. Bowie Local Town Center— Core and Edge and CZ 5.2).

Amendment Amend the Plan 2035 Center designation by defining the Edge.

Table B-6: Bowie Local Town Center Edge (Northwestern Portion) Address 15200 Major Lansdale Blvd 15202 Major Lansdale Blvd 15207 Major Lansdale Blvd 15209 Major Lansdale Blvd 15211 Major Lansdale Blvd 4201 Northview Drive

Tax Account 3131711 3131729 3180395 3180403 3180411 0752212

Address 4301 Northview Drive 4321 Collington Road 4321 Collington Road 4319 Collington Road 4323 Collington Road 4400 Collington Road

Tax Account 0747923 3666575 3666609 3666591 3666583 0821421

Address 16401 Harbour Way 4220 Robert Crain Hwy 4201 Mitchellville Road 16300 Heritage Blvd 4101 Mitchellville Road 16450 Harbour Way 4220 Robert Crain Hwy 4201 Mitchellville Road 16300 Heritage Blvd 4101 Mitchellville Road 16450 Harbour Way 16400 Harbour Way 4306 NW Robert Crain Hwy 4449 Mitchellville Road 4309 NW Robert Crain Hwy 4501 Mitchellville Road 4511 Mitchellville Road 4400 NW Robert Crain Hwy 4406 NW Robert Crain Hwy 4500 NW Robert Crain Hwy 4502 NW Robert Crain Hwy 4502 NW Robert Crain Hwy

Tax Account 0818773 0818765 2920643 0818757 5579123 2811834 0818765 2920643 0818757 5579123 2811834 2811826 2813160 2813194 2813178 3138708 3138716 3078649 3267135 0814913 0814905 0814897

Table B-7: Bowie Local Town Center Edge (Bowie Gateway) Address 16409 Heritage Blvd 16301 Heritage Blvd 16403 Heritage Blvd 16401 Heritage Blvd Mitchellville Road Mitchellville Road Mitchellville Road Mitchellville Road 4000 Mitchellville Road 4200 Mitchellville Road 4400 Mitchellville Road 4410 Mitchellville Road 4420 Mitchellville Road Mitchellville Road Mitchellville Road 4500 Mitchellville Road 4510 Mitchellville Road 4520 Mitchellville Road 4600 Mitchellville Road 4100 NW Robert Crain Hwy 16410 Heritage Blvd 4175 North Hanson Court Mitchellville Road

Tax Account 3267101 2752434 3267119 3267127 0669861 0669879 0669937 0669945 0669663 (Condos) 0669606 2976868 2976793 2976801 5572601 5572592 2976827 2976835 2976843 2976850 3052040 3052057 2920650 0821793

240 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Table B-8: Bowie Local Town Center Edge (Melford) Address 16700 Melford Blvd 16800 Science Drive 16810 Science Drive 16820 Science Drive 16900 Science Drive 17000 Science Drive 17000 Science Drive 17100 Science Drive 17100 Science Drive 17101 Science Drive 5201 Curie Drive 17120 Science Drive 5101 Curie Drive 5101 Curie Drive Curie Drive Melford Blvd 17300 Melford Blvd Marconi Drive 4800 Marconi Drive 4801 Marconi Drive Marconi Drive 5091 Howerton Way 5081 Howerton Way 5041 Howerton Way 17321 Melford Blvd 5001 Howerton Way 17301 Melford Blvd 4901 Tesla Drive 4861 Tesla Drive 4801 Tesla Drive Melford Blvd Melford Blvd 16901 Melford Blvd

Tax Account 5593853 5593820 5593831 5593842 3938412 3938420 3938404 0794479 0815027 3713427 3698933 3713419 0808485 0808485 3346392 3543295 5600538 5565230 5565217 5565206 5565228 4055398 4055380 4055372 4055364 4055356 4055349 3376886 3376878 3376860 0822080 3949906 3878329

Address 16701 Melford Blvd 17201 Melford Blvd Science Drive 17501 Lake Melford Ave 17102 Melford Blvd 17515 Lake Melford Ave 17523 Lake Melford Ave Melford Blvd 17500 Lake Melford Ave Curie Drive 17107 Melford Blvd 5210 Curie Drive 5220 Curie Drive Science Drive 16900 Melford Blvd 17001 Science Drive 16700 Melford Blvd 16800 Science Drive 16810 Science Drive 16820 Science Drive 16900 Science Drive 17000 Science Drive 17000 Science Drive 17100 Science Drive 17100 Science Drive 17101 Science Drive 5201 Curie Drive 5220 Curie Drive 17500 Lake Melford Ave Science Drive 16900 Melford Blvd 17001 Science Drive

Tax Account 3876950 3938438 2937290 5670768 5670792 5670770 5670781 3938453 3346400 3938461 3369337 5644202 5644190 3346418 0822072 3376837 5593853 5593820 5593831 5593842 3938412 3938420 3938404 0794479 0815027 3713427 3698933 5644190 3346400 3346418 0822072 3376837

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 241


PLAN PRINCE GEORGE’S 2035 (continued) Strategy # LU 4.4

Strategy Remove all properties east of US 301 (Robert Crain Highway) south of US 50/US 301 (John Hanson Highway) from the Bowie Local Town Center and put into the Established Communities policy area, so that mixed-use redevelopment can be concentrated west of the future F-10 freeway and automobileoriented and service uses can be located east of the freeway (see CZ 4.1, 4.2, and 4.3; and Map 25. Plan 2035 Growth Policy Map Amendments).

Amendment Amends the Plan 2035 Center Designation by removing properties from the Center.

Table B-9: Bowie Local Town Center Policy Amendments – Eastern Portion Removed Address 16600 Governors Bridge Road 16610 Governors Bridge Road 16620 Governors Bridge Road 16700 Governors Bridge Road 16431 Governors Bridge Road 16500 Ballpark Road 16520 Ballpark Road Ballpark Road 16503 Ballpark Road 16509 Ballpark Road 3901 NE Robert Crain Highway

Strategy # LU 7.2

Tax Account 0801472 3319795 3319803 3319811 3332715 5572805 3149242 5600254 3324100 3324092 3322401

Address 3809 NE Robert Crain Highway 3811 NE Robert Crain Highway 3785 NE Robert Crain Highway 3781 NE Robert Crain Highway 3711 NE Robert Crain Highway 15500 Governors Bridge Road 16699 Governors Bridge Road 16799 Governors Bridge Road Governors Bridge Road 16400 Ballpark Road

Strategy Expand the boundaries of BSU MARC Campus Center to include the portions of the BSU campus within the Established Communities and the portion of Parcel 117 of the Amtrak Northeast Corridor (Tax ID 1658186) east of the MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road) identified in LU 2.4 and shown in Map 19. Northeast Corridor Parcel—Plan 2035 Policy Area Amendment (see Map 23. BSU MARC Campus Center (BSUMCC)–Plan 2035 Growth Policy Map Amendment and Map 25. Plan 2035 Growth Policy Map Amendments).

Amendment Amends the Plan 2035 Center Designation by adding properties to the Center.

Table B-10: BSU MARC Campus Center Additions Policy Amendments Address Flemming Road 14000 Jericho Park Road 13850 Old Jericho Park Road (east of the MD 197 overpass) (see LU 2.4).

242 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Tax Account 3322419 3322427 3322443 3322450 0735456 3149283 3332723 3332707 3149275 5572816

Tax Account 1615558 1646090 1658186


PLAN PRINCE GEORGE’S 2035 (continued) Strategy # LU 7.3

Strategy Define the Core of the BSU MARC Campus Center as the University Village neighborhood and the BSU campus as it exists on the date of approval of this master plan (see Map 24. BSU MARC Campus Center–Core and Edge and Figure 3. Bowie MARC Station TOD Plan: Neighborhoods).

Amendment Amend the Plan 2035 Center designation by defining the Core.

Table B-11: BSU MARC Campus Center Core Address Flemming Road 14000 Jericho Park Road 13850 Old Jericho Park Road (east of the MD 197 overpass) Portion of 9801 Laurel Bowie Road identified in Figure 3. Bowie MARC Station TOD Plan: Neighborhoods as University Village Core. Jericho Park Road Lemons Bridge Road Lemons Bridge Road 9501 Lemons Bridge Road Lemons Bridge Road Lemons Bridge Road 9440 Lemons Bridge Road 9448 Lemons Bridge Road Lemons Bridge Road

Strategy # LU 7.4

Tax Account 1615558 1646090 1658186

Address 13805 Old Jericho Park Road Lemons Bridge Road 13801 Old Jericho Park Road

Tax Account 1661180 1573914 1700079

2789972

13803 Old Jericho Park Road

1617299

1657071 1573963 1573864 1573732 1574052 1574599 1590843 1666833 1573864

13733 Old Jericho Park Road 13701 Old Jericho Park Road Old Jericho Park Road 13802 Old Jericho Park Road 9506 Lemons Bridge Road 13800 Old Jericho Park Road

1701564 1580745 1623719 1705029 1633122 1642230

Strategy Define the Edge of the BSU MARC Campus Center as the North Village and Office and Research Campus neighborhoods (see Map 24. BSU MARC Campus Center–Core and Edge).

Amendment Amend the Plan 2035 Center designation by defining the Edge.

Table B-12: BSU MARC Campus Center Edge Address Portion of 9801 Laurel Bowie Road identified in and Figure 3. Bowie MARC Station TOD Plan: Neighborhoods and Office and Research Campus. Old Jericho Park Road

Tax Account 2789972 1660430

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2009 APPROVED COUNTYWIDE MASTER PLAN OF TRANSPORTATION Strategy # TM 28.2

Multiple

Strategy The right-of-way for F-10 should lie east of the right-of-way for A-61; any property acquired as part of this freeway rightof-way should be generally to the east of the current US 301 northbound right-of-way and should minimize property impacts to the current median of US 301 (Robert Crain Highway). All transportation facility recommendations in Appendix D: Recommended Master Plan Transportation Facilities amend the 2009 MPOT.

Amendment Relocates a master-planned right-ofway on the MPOT map.

Amends the MPOT by adding or reducing lanes, changing functional classification, and/or adding details about multimodal elements.

FORMULA 2040: APPROVED FUNCTIONAL MASTER PLAN FOR PARKS, RECREATION AND OPEN SPACE (2013) Strategy # Multiple

Strategy All M-NCPPC park, recreation, and open space facilities recommended in the Public Facilities element and listed in Table 40. Recommended Parks, Recreation, and Open Space Improvements.

244 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Amendment Formula 2040 carries forward all existing park and recreation facilities recommended in previously approved area master and sector plans. This master plan further amends Formula 2040 by adding specific park facilities or additional details, such as typology, to previously recommended facilities.


Appendix C. Inventory of Historic Sites and Resources Table C-1. Inventory of Historic Sites and Resources HISTORIC SITES

Site Name Albert Smith House Belair Mansion and Cemetery Belair Stables Boyden House Bowie Railroad Buildings Bowieville Carroll Chapel Claggett house at Cool Spring Manor Colbert Family Farm Site D.S.S. Goodloe House Duvall-Hopkins Store Elliot-Beall House Fair Running Fairview and Cemetery Frederick and Frances Watkins Goodwood Governor’s Bridge Hamilton House Harmon-Phelps House Hazelwood Holy Family Church and Cemetery Holy Trinity Church and Cemetery Holy Trinity Church Rectory Ingersoll-Muller House Knights of St. John Hall Locust Grove/Slingluff House Melford, Outbuildings, and Cemetery Mitchellville Storekeeper’s House and Store Site Mount Oak Mt. Nebo AME Church and Cemetery Mulliken House Site/Harwood Hall

County ID 71A-002 71B-004 71B-005 71A-034 71B-002-09 74A-018 74B-006 74B-015 71B-019 71A-030 74B-030 71B-015 71A-013 71A-013 71B-023 74B-014 74B-001 74B-007 71B-002-08 74B-013 74A-004 71A-009A 71B-009B 71A-003 71B-002-23 74A-002 71B-016 71B-007 74B-008 74B-010 74B-009

Mullikin’s Delight and Cemetery Partnership and Cemetery Pleasant Prospect, and Outbuildings Queen Anne Bridge Ryon House Sacred Heart RC Church and Cemetery Seton Belt Barn

74A-010 74A-015 74A-006 74B-012 71B-002-03 71A-019 74A-014

St. James Chapel Straining House WB&A Electric Railway Bridge Williams Plains

71B-002-05 71A-002-01 71A-006 71B-003

Address 9201 Laurel Bowie Road 12207 Tulip Grove Drive 2835 Belair Drive 6501 Hillmeade Road 8614 Chestnut Avenue 601 Bowieville Manor Lane 1811 Mitchellville Road 17500 Claggett Landing 9000 Race Track Road 9300 Laurel Bowie Road 15512 Hall Road 1600 Heritage Hills Drive Clubhouse, WB&A Trail 4600 Fairview Vista Drive 14307 Delcastle Drive 17200 Claggett Landing Road Governors Bridge Road at Patuxent River 16810 Federal Hill Court 8706 Maple Avenue 18611 Queen Anne Road 13104 Annapolis Road 13104 Annapolis Road Hillmeade, High Bridge Estates 9006 Laurel Bowie Road 13004 12th Street Kolbes Corner, Woodmore 17107 Melford Boulevard National Capital Radio and Television Museum 3005 Westbrook Lane Mount Nebo Church, Queen Anne Road North East Crain Highway, Pin Oak Village, Kidwells Corner 2307 Church Road North Six Flags American Amusement Park 3300 Waterford Mill Road Queen Anne Bridge Road at Patuxent River 13125 11th Street 16505 Annapolis Road Belt Woods Heritage Conservation Fund Site, Church Road South 13010 8th Street 13005 7th Street WB&A Trail, Huntington South 16200 White Marsh Park Drive

Site Name

County ID

Address

Enfield Chase Site Hopkins House Magruder Cemetery Mitchell Cemetery Noble Strother House William Wells House

71B-006 74B-011 71A-012 71B-008 71A-022-04 74B-016a

4319 Collington Road 100 Queen Anne Bridge Road 4917 Smithwick Lane 15503 Porsche Court 12500 Fletchertown Road Heritage Hills, Greater Upper Marlboro

HISTORIC RESOURCES

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 245


Appendix D. Recommended Master Plan Transportation Facilities Table D-1. Recommended Master Plan Transportation Facilities Route ID

Facility Name

From

To

Min. ROW

ROW Type

A-4

MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road)

Old Laurel Bowie Road

Jericho Park Road

120’

Arterial

A-23

MD 450 (Annapolis Road)

Race Track Road

MD 3 (Crain Highway)

120'

Arterial

A-23

MD 450 (Annapolis Road) MD 450 (Annapolis Road)

Highbridge Road / Church Road Hillmeade Road

120'

Arterial

120'

Arterial

A-23

MD 450 (Annapolis Road)

120'

A-23

MD 450 (Annapolis Road)

MD 193 (Glenn Dale Boulevard)

A-24

MD 197 (Collington Road)

Bell Station Road/ Fairwood Road Bell Station Road/ Fairwood Road US 301 (Robert Crain Highway)

MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road) (A-24) Highbridge Road (C-301)/ Church Road (C-300) Hillmeade Road

A-24

MD 197 (Collington Road) MD 197 (Collington Road)

A-24

Multimodal Elements

Rec. Motor Vehicle Lanes

Minimum 10-footwide Shared-Use Paths in both directions Minimum 10-footwide Shared-Use Paths in both directions Minimum 10-footwide Shared-Use Paths, Bicycle lane Minimum 10-footwide Shared-Use Paths

4

Arterial

Minimum 10-footwide Shared-Use Paths

4

120'

Arterial

Minimum 10-footwide Shared-Use Paths

4

Northview Drive

120'

Arterial - Plan Center

4

Northview Drive

US 50 (John Hanson Hwy)

120'

Arterial

US 50 (John Hanson Highway)

Old Annapolis Road

120'

Arterial

MD 197 (Collington Road)

Old Annapolis Road

MD 450 (Annapolis Road)

120'

Arterial

A-24

MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road)

MD 450 (Annapolis Road)

Old Chapel Road

120'

Arterial

A-24

MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road)

Old Chapel Road

Jericho Park Road

120'

Arterial

A-25

Mitchellville Road

MD 197 (Collington Road)

Mount Oak Road

120'

Arterial

8-foot-wide Sidewalks, Barrierseparated bicycle lanes Minimum 10-footwide Shared-Use Path on both sides 12-foot minimum Shared-Use Path (both directions), Bicycle lanes (both directions) Widen Sidewalks/ Sidepath to 12-foot Shared-Use Path, Bicycle Lanes (Both directions) Minimum 8-footwide Sidewalks, Barrier-separated bicycle lanes in both directions Minimum 10-footwide Shared-Use Paths in both directions Barrier-separated Bicycle Lanes, 10-foot-wide SharedUse Path (north side), 6-foot-wide sidewalk (south side)

A-23

A-24

246 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

4

4 4

4 2 to 4

2 to 4

4

4

4

Notes


Route ID

Facility Name

From

To

Min. ROW

ROW Type

A-26

Mount Oak Road

Mitchellville Road

Church Road (C-300)

120'

Arterial

A-26

Woodmore Road

Church Road (C-300)

80’

Arterial

A-27

MD 193 (Enterprise Road)

MD 450 (Annapolis Road) (A-23)

100'

Arterial

A-27

MD 193 (Enterprise Road)

100'

Arterial

A-27

MD 193 (Enterprise Road)

US 50 (John Hanson Highway) (F-4) Woodmore Road

MD 193 (Enterprise Road) US 50 (John Hanson Highway) (F-4) Woodmore Road MD 214 (Central Avenue) (E-1)

100'

Arterial

A-27

MD 193 (Watkins Park Drive)

MD 214 (Central Avenue) (E-1)

Oak Grove Road

100'

Arterial

A-61

Robert Crain Highway (Parallel Route)

MD 214 (Central Avenue) (E-1)

Mount Oak Road (C-305)

120'

Arterial

C-300

Church Road

Collector

Church Road

Church Road 90-degree turn Mt Oak Road

80'

C-300

MD 450 (Annapolis Road) (A-23) Old Church Road

90’

Collector

C-300

Church Road

Mt Oak Road

MD 214 (Central Avenue)

90’

Collector

C-300

Church Road

MD 214 (Central Avenue)

Oak Grove Road

90’

Collector

C-301

Chestnut Avenue Highbridge Road

Steeplechase Road MD 450 (Annapolis Road)

12th Street

80'

Collector

Old Chapel Road

80'

Collector

Highbridge Road/ Chestnut Ave Fairwood Parkway

Old Chapel Road

Steeplechase Road

80'

Collector

MD 450 (Annapolis Road)

Church Road (C-300)

80'

Collector

C-301

C-301

C-302

Multimodal Elements

Rec. Motor Vehicle Lanes

Minimum 10-footwide SharedUse Path (both directions) Minimum 10-footwide Shared-Use Path 10-foot-wide minimum SharedUse Paths (both directions) 10-foot-wide minimum SharedUse Paths (both directions) 10-foot-wide minimum SharedUse Paths (both directions) 10-foot-wide minimum SharedUse Paths (both directions) Bicycle Lanes (Both Ways), Landscaping buffer (Both Ways), 8-foot-wide sidewalks Sidewalks, Bicycle lanes

4

10-foot-wide minimum SharedUse Paths (both directions) 10-foot-wide minimum SharedUse Paths (both directions) 10-foot-wide minimum SharedUse Paths (both directions) Sidewalks, Buffered bicycle lanes 10-foot-wide minimum SharedUse Paths (both directions) 10-foot-wide minimum SharedUse Paths (both directions) 8-foot-wide minimum Sidewalks, Bicycle lanes

2

Notes

4 4

4

4

4

4

2 Road diet from 4 to 2 lanes with turn lanes when necessary

2

2

2 2

2

3

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 247


Route ID

Facility Name

From

C-303

Old Chapel Road

Highbridge Road

C-304

Mitchellville Road

Mount Oak Road

C-305

Mount Oak Road

Mitchellville Road

C-306

Northview Drive

Mitchellville Road

C-307

Excalibur Road

C-308

Mitchellville Road

C-309

Melford Boulevard

C-310

To

Min. ROW

ROW Type

Multimodal Elements

Rec. Motor Vehicle Lanes

MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road) US 301 (Robert Crain Highway)

80'

Collector

Sidewalks, Bicycle lanes

2

80'

Collector

4

US 301 (Robert Crain Highway) New Haven Drive

90'

Collector

Buffered bicycle lanes, 10-foot-wide Shared-Use Path, 6-foot-wide sidewalk Buffered bicycle lanes, Sidewalks

90'

Collector

4

Evergreen Parkway

US 301 (Robert Crain Highway)

80'

Collector

US 50 (John Hanson Highway) (F-4) US 301 (Robert Crain Highway)

MD 197 (Collington Road)

100'

Collector - Plan Center

Curie Drive

100'

Collector - Plan Center

Race Track Road

Idlewild Drive

Old Chapel Road

90'

Collector

C-310

Race Track Road

Idlewild Drive

90'

Collector

C-311

Old Chapel Road 6th Street/ Duckettown Road Old Laurel Bowie Road

MD 450 (Annapolis Road) (A-23) MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road) 130 feet east of Horsepen Road Maple Avenue

Race Track Road Springfield Road

80'

Collector

80'

Collector

MD Route 197

90'

Collector

Minimum 10-footwide Shared-Use Paths on both sides Separated Bicycle Lanes, 10-foot-wide Shared-Use Path on north side, 6-footwide sidewalk on south side Separated bicycle lanes, 8-foot-wide minimum Sidewalks, On-street Parking Separated bicycle lanes, 8-foot-wide minimum Sidewalks, On-street Parking 10-foot minimum Shared-Use Paths (both directions), Bicycle lanes 10-foot minimum Shared-Use Paths (both directions) Sidewalks, Bicycle lanes Minimum 10-footwide Shared-Use Path on north side Minimum 10-footwide Shared-Use Paths 6-foot-wide Sidewalks, Bicycle Lanes Minimum 10-footwide Shared-Use Path, Bicycle lanes Minimum 10-footwide Shared-Use Path (south side), Sidewalk (north side), Bicycle Lanes, On-street Parking 10-foot minimum Shared-Use Paths (both directions), Bicycle lanes

2

C-312 C-313 C-314

MD 564 (11th Street)

9th Street

Elm Avenue

90'

Collector

C-314

MD 564 (11th Street/ RaceTrack Road) MD 564 (Lanham Severn Road)

Elm Avenue

MD 197 (Laurel Bowie)

100'

Collector

MD 564 (11th Street)

Springfield Road

90'

Collector

Race Track Road

Jericho Park Road

Laurel Bowie Road/MD 197

90'

Collector

C-314

C-314

248 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Notes

4

2

Road diet from 4 to 2 lanes w/center turn lane

2

2

2

4 2 2 2 2 2

2

Possible Extension to MD 193 (Glenn Dale Boulevard)


Route ID

Facility Name

From

C-315

Jericho Park Road

MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road)

Race Track Road

93'

Collector - Urban

C-315

Race Track Road

Old Chapel Road

Jericho Park Road

90'

Collector

C-322

Springfield Road Fletchertown Road

LanhamSevern Road Highbridge Road

Good Luck Road Hillmeade Road

80’

Collector

80'

Collector

Fairmont Drive Summit Point Boulevard Gwynn Brook Way

Market Place

80'

Collector

Fairmont Drive Fairmont Drive

80'

Collector

80'

Collector

Queen Anne Bridge Road

100'

Expressway

C-342 C-377

To

Min. ROW

ROW Type

E-1

MD 214 (Central Avenue)

Summit Point Boulevard Old Central Avenue US 301 (Robert Crain Highway) US 301 (Robert Crain Highway)

E-1

MD 214 (Central Avenue)

MD 193 (Watkins Park Drive) (A-27)

Church Road (C-300)

150'

Expressway

E-1

MD 214 (Central Avenue)

Church Road (C-300)

US 301 (Robert Crain Highway)

150'

Expressway

E-1

MD 214 (Central Avenue) US 301/MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway)

Queen Anne Bridge Road

Anne Arundel County

150’

Expressway

MD 450 (Annapolis Road)

Anne Arundel County

200’

Freeway

F-10

US 301/MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway)

Mitchellville Road

MD 450 (Annapolis Road)

200'

Freeway

F-10

US 301 (Robert Crain Highway)

Mitchellville Road

MD 214 (Central Avenue) (E-1)

200'

Freeway

F-10

US 301 (Robert Crain Highway)

MD 214 (Central Avenue) (E-1)

Leeland Road

200'

Freeway

F-4

US 50 (John Hanson Highway)

Western Boundary of Plan Area

Eastern Boundary of Plan Area

200’

Freeway

C-377 C-378

F-10

Multimodal Elements

Rec. Motor Vehicle Lanes

8-foot minimum Sidewalks, Barrierseparated bicycle lanes, On-street Parking 10-foot minimum Shared-Use Paths (both directions), Bicycle lanes Bicycle Lanes

2

10-foot minimum Shared-Use Paths (both directions) Sidewalks, Bicycle lanes Sidewalks, Bicycle lanes Sidewalks, Bicycle lanes

2

10-foot-wide minimum SharedUse Paths (both directions) 10-foot-wide minimum SharedUse Paths (both directions) 10-foot-wide minimum SharedUse Paths (both directions) Shared Roadway (Sharrows)

2

Minimum 12-footwide SharedUse Path (Both directions) Minimum 12-footwide SharedUse Path (Both directions), Landscaping buffer (Both directions). Minimum 12-footwide SharedUse Path (Both directions), Landscaping buffer (Both directions) Minimum 12-footwide SharedUse Path (Both directions), Landscaping buffer (Both directions) None

Notes

2

2

2 2 2

4

4

4 to 8

6 to 8

4 to 8

4 to 8

10

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 249


Route ID

Facility Name

From

To

Min. ROW

ROW Type

I-300

Prince George’s Boulevard Extended

Leeland Road

Prince George’s Boulevard

I-314

Commerce Drive

I-315

Queen's Court

I-316

Trade Zone Avenue

Prince George's Boulevard US 301 (Robert Crain Highway) US 301 (Robert Crain Highway)

Prince George's Boulevard Prince George's Boulevard Commerce Drive

MC-301

Marketplace Boulevard

US 301 (Robert Crain Highway)

Prince George's Boulevard

MC302

Prince George's Boulevard Leeland Road

Southern terminus

Marketplace Boulevard

100'

Major Collector

Oak Grove Road

US 301 (Robert Crain Highway)

90'

Major Collector

MC600

Oak Grove Road

MD 193 (Watkins Park Drive) (A-27)

Church Road (C-300)

90'

Major Collector

MC600

Oak Grove Road

Church Road (C-300)

Leeland Road

90'

Major Collector

P-300

Hall Road

Central Avenue at Jennings Mill Drive

Central Avenue West of Pennsbury Drive

60’

Primary

P-301

Hillmeade Road Extended

Fairwood Parkway

MD 450 (Annapolis Road)

60’

Primary

P-304

Southbound MD 3 Service Road

MD 450 (Annapolis Road)

US 301/MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway)

60’

P-305

Governors Bridge Road

Long Leaf Court

Patuxent River

P-306

Hillmeade Road

MD 450 (Annapolis Road)

P-307

Mill Branch Road

US 301 (Robert Crain Highway)

Fletchertown Road/ Prospect Road Queen Anne Bridge Road

MC600

Multimodal Elements

Rec. Motor Vehicle Lanes

70’

Industrial

TBD

4

Freeway

Industrial

Sidewalks, Shared Roadway (Sharrows), On-street Parking Sidewalks, Shared Roadway (Sharrows)

2

Industrial

Sidewalks, Shared Roadway (Sharrows), On-street Parking

2

Major Collector

8-foot minimum Sidewalks, buffered bicycle lanes, Onstreet Parking Sidewalks, Bicycle lanes, On-street Parking 10-foot-wide minimum SharedUse Paths (both directions) 10-foot-wide minimum SharedUse Paths (both directions) 10-foot-wide minimum SharedUse Paths (both directions) Shared Roadway (Sharrows) (Devon Wood Drive to Pin Oak Parkway); Shared-Use Path (Pin Oak Parkway to Central Avenue) TBD

4

Primary

Shared Roadway (Sharrows)

2

60'

Primary

2

70'

Primary

Minimum 10-footwide Shared-Use Path (south side) Sidewalks, Bicycle lanes, On-street Parking

60'

Primary

Bicycle Lanes on shoulder (rural cross-section)

2

Industrial Minimum 12-footwide SharedUse Path (Both directions)

250 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Notes

2

4 2

2

2

2

2

2

Connect to WB&A


Facility Name

P-308

Old Annapolis Road Queen Anne Bridge Road Shared-Use Bikeway New Road N

MD 197 (Collington Road) US 301 (Robert Crain Highway)

MD 450 (Annapolis Road) MD 214

60'

Primary

Shared-Use Path, Bicycle Lanes

2

60'

Primary

Bicycle Lanes on shoulder (rural cross-section)

2

Ballpark Road

Mill Branch Road

60’

Primary

2

6th Street/ Duckettown Road Old Laurel Bowie Road

Chestnut Avenue

130 ft east of Horsepen Road Maple Avenue

60'

Primary

5-foot-wide sidewalk, Buffered Bicycle Lanes 5-foot-wide Sidewalks, Sharrows

60'

Primary

2

P-313

Chestnut Avenue

Primary

Major Lansdale Blvd

6th Street/ Duckettown Road Western Terminus

60'

P-314

MD 564 (Lanham Severn Road) Northview Drive

70'

Primary

S-300

Old Chapel Road

Hillmeade Road

High Bridge Road

50'

Secondary

S-301

Old Church Road Bowie Heritage Trail / Crutchfield Avenue Bowie Heritage Trail / Chestnut Avenue Bowie Heritage Trail; Pheasant Ridge TBD

Church Road

Old Annapolis Road Chestnut Avenue

50'

Secondary

50’

Secondary

5-foot-wide Sidewalks, Shared Roadway (Sharrows), On-street Parking 5-foot-wide Sidewalks, Sharrows, On-street Parking 12-foot minimum Shared-use Path on north side, 6-foot minimum sidewalk on south side Sidewalks, Shared Roadway (Sharrows), On-street Parking Sidewalks, Shared Roadway (Sharrows) Shared-Lane Markings, Bicycle Boulevards, Onstreet Parking Shared-Lane Markings, Bicycle Boulevards, Onstreet Parking Shared Lane Markings, On-street Parking

Park and Ride West Connection

P-309

P-310 P-311 P-312

S-303

S-304

S-305

T-208

T-300

From

6th Street/ Duckettown Road

Falling Water Court

To

Min. ROW

ROW Type

Multimodal Elements

Rec. Motor Vehicle Lanes

Route ID

Crutchfield Avenue

6th Street

50’

Secondary

Pheasant Ridge Court/ Fletchertown Road Church Road

High Bridge Road

50’

Secondary

Northview Drive

20’

Shared-Use Path

12-foot-minimum Shared-Use Path

Major Lansdale Blvd

East Coast Greenway

20'

Shared-Use Path

12-foot minimum Shared-Use Path

Notes

2

2 2

2 2 2

2

2

Shared-Use Path connection between Church Road and Northview Drive on the former PT-1 (Public Transportation) Corridor Shared-Use Path connection connecting the Major Lansdale Blvd, the western edge of the park and ride parking lot, the hotel parking lot, and the East Coast Greenway

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 251


Route ID

Facility Name

T-301

Park and Ride Central Connection

Major Lansdale Blvd

East Coast Greenway

T-302

Ballpark Road Shared-Use Path Church Road Shareduse Path Extension MD 564 (Old Laurel Bowie Road/ Lloyd Station Road) Normal School Road

Ball Park Road Eastern Terminus

T-303

T-304

T-305

ROW Type

20'

Shared-Use Path

12-foot minimum Shared-Use Path

Governor Bridge Road

20'

Shared-Use Path

12-foot minimum Shared-Use Path

Loganville St

Old Church Road

20'

Shared-Use Path

12-foot-wide SharedUse Path

MD 564 (11th Street)

WB&A Trail

20'

Shared-Use Path

12-foot-minimum Shared-Use Path

MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road) at BSU MARC Campus Center Falling Water Court

MD 564 (11th Street)

20'

Shared-Use Path

12-foot-minimum Shared-Use Path

Old Jericho Park Rd western terminus Bowie MARC station Pheasant Ridge Court

20’

Shared-Use Path

Shared-Use Path

20’

Shared-Use Path Shared-Use Path

Shared-Use Path

8-foot minimum Sidewalks, Buffered bicycle lanes, Onstreet Parking Sidewalks, Shared Roadway (Sharrows), On-street Parking

4

8-foot-wide minimum Sidewalks, Shared Roadway (Sharrows), On-street Parking Separated bicycle lanes, 8-foot-wide minimum Sidewalks, On-street Parking Minimum 8-footwide Sidewalks, Barrier-separated bicycle lanes in both directions, On-street Parking

2

To

T-307

Bowie Heritage Trail

T-307

Bowie Heritage Trail Bowie Heritage Trail; Tanglewood Park Ballpark Road

Jericho Park

US 301 (Robert Crain Highway)

End of Ballpark Road

116'

Mixed-Use Boulevard (B) 4 Travel Lanes

Chestnut Avenue/MD 564 (11th Street) Evergreen Parkway

12th St

9th Street

60'

Neighborhood Residential

Northview Drive

Excalibur Road

66'

Neighborhood Connector (B)

UC-303

Evergreen Parkway

Excalibur Road Collington Road

83'

Neighborhood Connector (A)

UC-304

Governors Bridge Road

US 301 (Robert Crain Highway)

83'

Neighborhood Connector (A)

T-307

UC-300

UC-301

UC-302

Rec. Motor Vehicle Lanes

Multimodal Elements

From

Min. ROW

High Bridge Road

Long Leaf Court

20’

252 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Notes

Shared-Use Path that runs through the center of the Park and Ride parking lot, connecting Major Lansdale Blvd at the restaurants, the bus loops at the center of the Park and Ride, and the East Coast Greenway

Build Planned Sidepath to Connect WB&A trail to Bowie Heritage Trail

Shared-Use Path

2

2

2


Route ID

Facility Name

UC-305

Harbour Way

Mitchellville Road

US 301 (Robert Crain Highway)

116'

Mixed-Use Boulevard (B) 4 Travel Lanes

UC-306

Heritage Boulevard

Mitchellville Road

US 301 (Robert Crain Highway)

119'

Mixed-Use Boulevard (A) 4 Travel Lanes

UC-307

Lemons Bridge Road

MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road)

North End of BSU MARC Campus Center

93'

Mixed-Use Boulevard (A) Center Turn Lane

UC-308

MD 450 (Annapolis Road) MD 450 (Annapolis Road)

MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road) (A-24) Moylan Drive

Moylan Drive

120'

Race Track Road

120'

Mixed-Use Boulevard (A) 4 Travel Lanes Mixed-Use Boulevard (A) 4 Travel Lanes

UC-310

New Road A – BSU

Railroad Tracks / Lemons Bridge Road (UC307)

99'

Mixed-Use Boulevard (A) 2 Travel Lanes

UC-311

New Road B - BLTC

West edge of 2035 Plan Center

MD-197 (Northwest edge of BSU MARC Campus Center) New Road D – BLTC (UC-313)

93'

Mixed-Use Boulevard (A) Center Turn Lane

UC-312

New Road C - BLTC

West edge of 2035 Plan Center

New Road D (UC-313)

93'

Mixed-Use Boulevard (A) Center Turn Lane

UC-313

New Road D – BLTC

New Road B – BLTC (UC-311)

MD 197 (Collington Road)

83'

Neighborhood Connector (A)

UC-314

Old Jericho Park Road

Lemons Bridge Road (UC307)

99'

Mixed-Use Boulevard (A) 2 Travel Lanes

UC-316

New Road G - BSU

MD 197

MD 197 (Southwest edge of BSU MARC Campus Center) New Road A (UC-310)

99'

Mixed-Use Boulevard (A) 2 Travel Lanes

UC-317

New Road H - BSU

Old Jericho Park Road (UC-314)

New Road A (UC-310)

83'

Neighborhood Connector (A)

UC-309

From

To

Min. ROW

ROW Type

Multimodal Elements

Rec. Motor Vehicle Lanes

8-foot minimum Sidewalks, Buffered bicycle lanes, Onstreet Parking 8-foot minimum Sidewalks, Barrierseparated bicycle lanes, On-street Parking 8-foot minimum Sidewalks, Separated bicycle lanes, On-street Parking Minimum 10-footwide Shared-Use Paths, Bicycle lane Minimum 8-footwide Sidewalks, Barrier-separated bicycle lanes in both directions 8-foot minimum Sidewalks, Barrierseparated bicycle lanes, On-street Parking

4

8-foot minimum Sidewalks, Barrierseparated bicycle lanes, On-street Parking 8-foot minimum Sidewalks, Barrierseparated bicycle lanes, On-street Parking 8-foot minimum Sidewalks, Barrierseparated bicycle lanes, On-street Parking 8-foot minimum Sidewalks, Barrierseparated bicycle lanes, On-street Parking

2

8-foot minimum Sidewalks, Barrierseparated bicycle lanes, On-street Parking 8-foot minimum Sidewalks, Barrierseparated bicycle lanes, On-street Parking

2

Notes

4

2

4 4

2

2

2

East side of the BLTC - parallels US 301

2

2

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 253


Route ID

Facility Name

From

To

Min. ROW

ROW Type

UC-318

New Road I - BSU

Lemons Bridge Road (UC307)

New Road H (UC-317)

83'

Neighborhood Connector (A)

UC-319

New Road J - BLTC

Mitchellville Road

New Road D (UC-313)

83'

Neighborhood Connector (A)

UC-320

New Road K - BLTC

Northview Drive

New Road L (UC-321)

86'

Mixed-Use Boulevard (B) Center Turn Lane

UC-321

New Road L - BLTC

New Road K (UC-320)

Evergreen Parkway

66'

Neighborhood Connecter (B)

UC-322

New Road M - BLTC

New Road K (UC-320)

Evergreen Parkway

66'

Neighborhood Connecter (B)

UC-323

Northview Drive

New Haven Drive

Old Collington Road

130'

Mixed-Use Boulevard (A) 4 Travel Lanes

UC-324

Old Jericho Park Road Extension

MD 197 (at Old Jericho Road/ UC-314)

New Road A – BSU (UC310)

99’

Mixed-Use Boulevard (A) 2 Travel Lanes

254 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

Multimodal Elements

8-foot minimum Sidewalks, Barrierseparated bicycle lanes, On-street Parking 8-foot minimum Sidewalks, Barrierseparated bicycle lanes, On-street Parking 8-foot minimum Sidewalks, Buffered bicycle lanes , Onstreet Parking 8-foot minimum Sidewalks, Shared Roadway (Sharrows) 8-foot minimum Sidewalks, Shared Roadway (Sharrows) 8-foot-wide Sidewalks, Barrierseparated bicycle lanes 8-foot minimum Sidewalks, Barrierseparated bicycle lanes

Rec. Motor Vehicle Lanes

2

2

2

2 2 4

2

Notes


Map D-1. Master Plan of Transportation Recommendations-1

Normal

n

L Br emo idg n eR s d

Ln

Ra

se D r ha

Steeple cha se Ct

Laurel Bowie Rd

dC

up L

ld

11Th St

ut Chestn

Ln

Ph e

as a Ct nt

Quarte r h orse Dr

(5)

as an

ut A estn Ch

Ph e

ve

tR idg

e Ct

T- 307

(16)

UC-321 (17)

F-10

P-304

C-309

A-23

12Th St

(7)

C-308 (18)

C-300

e Av

10T

1)

UC-313 (18)

11Th St

Race Track

UC-303 (17)

dA

ve 11Th St

Bo

ion at St

re l

Rd

Rd

w ie

T30

A-61

4

F-10

roa

Lau

214

il Ra

yd

P-310 (20)

E-1

t

Llo

(22)

Rd

hS

Normal Schoo l Rd

rk Pa

P-313

7Th St

Chapel Ave

A-2 5

2

(2

C-377 (24) C-377 (24) C-378 (24)

£ ¤

(9)

MC-301

301

MC

F-10

7 A-2

C-300

31 Maple Ave

07

04

C-306

-6 0

P-

3 P-

(8)

C-305

I-314 (26)

6Th St

8Th St

07

00

C-3

C-3

P-30 9

E-1

P-311

Chestnut Ave

Rd

5Th St

UC-306 (18)

A-26 UC-302 (17)

l M y rt

w ie

3 C-

A-26

e

3Rd St

9Th St

UC-300 (18)

P-314 (17)

Crutchfield Ave

Av

l Bo 4Th St

Duckettown Rd

T-302 (18)

e

ure

UC-304 (18) Anne Arundel UC-305 (18) County UC-319 (18) P-305 (19)

193

La Old

UC-311 (18) UC-312 (18)

Horsepen Rd

C-301

C-30 1

309

F-4

T-208 (23)

n Rd

UC- 301

UC -

T-301 (17) UC-323 (17)

tow he r

Chestnut Ave

(15)

4

50

Rd

9Th St

10

450

08 UC-3

3

2 A-

£ ¤

to wn h er

Fletc

UC-320 (17)

3 A-2

P-308 (14)

02

Fletc

11Th St

A-

C-3

Old

(6)

Hi gh Br idge Rd

S-303 (3) T-305 (4)

15

311 C-

23

A-27

(4)

ce

c

ge Rid

Normal Sc ho ol Rd

Rd ge r id

o l Rd

Ln Crutchfield

Scho

07

Lo op Rd

-3 UC

Crutch fie

Rd Bri dg e Lem

on s

3 16 UC-

UC-32 4

UC-3 17

Chestnut Av e

10Th St

3 C-

P-306 (10)

MC-302 (25)

0

N

I-316 (26) I-300 Master Plan Boundary

e

T-304 (9)

A-24

C-342

Recommended Street Types

Av

l

Ste e p l e

Rd

Quail Ri d ge Ln

9Th St

7Th St

S-300 (11)

P-300

Go

5

8Th St

6Th St

Pine Ave

5Th St

ck Tra

197

C-303

T-307 (6)

Arterial (A)

S- 305

T- 30

Ct

4Th St

Elm Ave

C3

UC-301 (7)

S-305 (5)

UC-322 (17)

ke y

3Rd St

S-30 4

Maple Ave

564

T-300 (17)

tle

Zug Rd

Rd

T-307 (2)

C-322 C-314

P-301

yr

14Th St ho P ark

UC-307 (1)

C-314

T-303 (12)

Je ric

UC-314 (1)

C-116

S-301 (13)

M

Rd

UC-318 (1) A4

C-312 P-313 (8)

Ave

Wi p

Rd

(3)

op

UC-310 (1)

C-313

P-311 (8)

Chestnut Ave

wie

Rd

Ct

UC-317 (1)

Crutchf i eld

Duckettown Rd

UC-316 (1)

UC-324 (1) T-307 (2) S-304 (3)

Prince George's County

l Bo ure

sB on

g

W i pk e

rut

Ave

y

Le m

er Ct

S-303

Fle in mm Rd

tle

ing

c hfield A ve

(2) 3Rd St

P-312 (8)

Rd

ie

yr

C

mm

(1)

La Old

ow

14

T-307

T-307 W at er

M

-3

Fle

Rd

ing

Ct

ur

ie

Fall

Pe pco Rd

La

w

lB

Rd rk Pa Bo

d kR

o el

ar

18

ch

UC

Lau re

-3

ho P

c

Old

Je ri

Old

Jeri

UC

at

Rd

10

Ave rtle My

ing

Fa llin gW

mp

n

n

Fl mm e

sL

o Th

-3

Lo

ki

UC

0

I-315 (27)

0.5

1

2

i

Miles

Collector (C)

Industrial (I)

Secondary (S)

Expressway (E)

Major Collector (MC)

Urban Center (UC)

Freeway (F)

Primary (P)

Shared-Use Path (T)

Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 255


n

e mphis L

M

ttLn

Graso n Ter Grason Ct

i n ne w

oop

Woodcliff Rd

C hurc h Rd

s Dr

tin T w is

Ln

Ct Grenvil

Pl

Ln

le Ln

Goth ic Chapel Glebe Ct

S-301

n

Universal Pl

Gallery High Br St idge R d

e d Ln

n it

Tr a ymo re Ln

a r Ln Ln in g ist Tw

Ct

ny Ln

ark

Twin

Taw

mp o Ln

Ln wig

d

Dr

ee

T

Tanb

Tw

08

ity

UC-3

Rd

Teton Ln

r

M e Sp r in w s Dr ad o g ws Dr

san t Dr Vi Plea

Fann

St

W Gr ill o w ov e Ct

o n Dr

Felicia Ln

Chapel Glebe Ct

Dr

Gabriel St

Ln

T y son L n

Ln

M ila n Wa y

arq

Ln

M

es tic

S

i x Ln

da y

Ln

Ha sk

sl e igh Ln

Rd

l

ell

23

ve ha Ea s th a

East

n C Erwin Ct v en n L

Rd

UC- 320

Emerald Way

UC- 302

s

e

Ro Wa bi y

Pky

r

Evergree n

Fre d

on ns

t

En

(17) dic o tt D

En g Oa Av

UC-321

UC-322

Excelsior Dr

Town Center Blvd

ie No rth v

w

lis UC-303 k h

gto n

Dr

UC

-3

llin

t

Co

Ln

H Ln yde

ar

T urn

Fores Dr

r ir D

d le y r Ln on t Ln Sa w Ln ra h Ln

1 30

gto n

P

T-

Ln

llin

Hyso n

d

ing

Co

Ln

En

ick w

Old

Ho li

Ln

alt a Ln ne Ln

rior Ln

Tarra

rletO k T er

F-10

a Sc

rL

3 P-

itc h M

gt on

(18)

leaf Ct Ba

l lpark

Rd

Cir

Rd Elk ho r r n es n sian Ln Ev t E ly C Elk

s e t Dr

02

ho

Ln

C-377 (24) C-378 (24)

Ellip

seTer

C-377 (24)

UC-313

eC llville 30 Rd8

HUC-306 e ritage Blvd

llin

Leaf Dr

3 T-

0

Co

Longleaf Dr rch Leaf Ter

pe n

-30

A-61

19

Bi

As

UC

214

E-1

4

Lo ng

Hin d

le L

n

UC ur-3 W ay 05

UC-3

Ct

30

Hic Le kor y Ct af

li d a y Ln

Harb o

C-

Rus

Ho

ge Brid RdU

f

P-310 (20)

h

c

04

(22)

UC-3 12

Bir a Le

1)

UC-311

UC-303 (17)

Robert Crain Hwy Ne

(2

UC-313 (18)

Robe rt Crai n Hw y Nw Governors

UC-306 (18)

07

C-3

00

F-10

d kR

Dr ok l L n wir n yL vo b a Sa

e

Maj o

e w Hav n Ne C t

07

A-2 5

rac

o St

t

Bruns t S Sta ton er ffo L n Ln Bend Bridle Stir rup rd Ln L n She tla n d Ln Pl

Hea l

e th C nte r D r

3 C-

C-3

MC-301

301

MC

F-10

7 A-2

C-300

e

Ln

n

Sa f e ty

ny bro S

Str

C-300

Ido l ston Ln

int

T ce Ra

L tte

Supe tate eS Fre all Rd M

Sa r u ea b m gw ick aw Sh ado Sh

Ln

n go Ln

Se d

ue

Ln

Blv

N Ha e w v Dr en Em ily C

UC-300 (18)

P-30 9

w po

He m

T-302 (18)

£ ¤ -6 0

o od Ln

0 30 TPa n-s3d 1a4le

UC-304 (18) Anne Arundel UC-305 (18) County UC-319 (18)

I-314 (26)

dw

(16)

Vie

Memory Milb L n u rn Ln m Dr M a j

Ln

Be la

M art

Gallery

C ard

e g a ns Chance Ct

n

ead ill m

S- 30t 0

Se w

K in g W thu Sutters ay r Pl

t e rs L

e w Dr

Ire

r Vi

Wi

Dr

Alexis

Gabriel St

Vica

Ar

Sutte rs Ct

r

Sutte

ay

s ta k e Dr

Ol

rt Fletche Rd

Quetzal Dr

Pam Pl Dr

ead i ll m

s ta k e Dr

V e in Rd

Mart

Irene C

Dr ew

Wi

Rd

ap el

Ch

rs Pl Lode Pl

ld

Rd

rW

d re nif

a Fairw

u ntain Park Dr

Gra d Ct ys a x y Ln Laurel Bowie Rd

a Ln

Trin

Te

Mi

O ld Prospect Hill Rd

M

Memphis Ln

r

n

d

a Mercer Mill s tr e Dr Mabank L n Maureen L

C-30 1

D lan oy

Pl

Pl rman

C-301

M

lt

rne

nd

Ma T

d

UC-311 (18) UC-312 (18)

4

A-27

Ct

Medi n a

Ma

a

n

Ra

n

g Arthu

u er

Ki n

Li

Dr st

k La

L ake f o

L Rd n Fol s om ngton Rid e L g lli Long Co n d en

Facchina Ln

n

ke Me

w n n b erry Ln

xL

La

le S t

Ce

a Ln nd a

eal L n

Twi

C-308 (18)

C-306

MC-302 (25)

0

N

I-316 (26) I-300

Arterial (A)

polis

Rd olis nap za Way Pla

C-305

Master Plan Boundary

Ln

Morela

Anna

To w

ry Tilbu

M

Tin

C-309

A-23

E-1

Recommended Street Types

rl

UC-321 (17)

A-26

P-300

ore

An 3 09 sex Ln UC- Sus

er Pl ity D r Trin g Ln ark Ln Tanb

P-304

A-26

UC-302 (17)

T wi

Media Ln

UC -

M

P-305 (19)

193

Ct

Ln

5) 08 (1

)

F-4

T-208 (23)

on

fa Ln

UC-3

(16 309

P-314 (17) UC-323 (17)

Ln

Pl

Mali n Ln

3

2 A-

£ ¤

M

3 A-2

P-308 (14)

50

Westview F

Grove Libe Tulip rty Dr Pl Pl Lyn n l P o Larg

Ma

rv e l Ln

Mellin g n Mel o dy Tu rn n ip L Ln Man s h de l e y Ma

UC-320 (17)

10

450

el

M

3 C-

311 C-

T-301 (17)

UC-322 (17)

(15)

Chalfo r d Ln

A-

02

ad o w

n ali M n L

My ra

G

aro

23 C-3

polis Rd

T-304 (9)

A-24

C-342

n

15

Tw in Cedar Ln Ln g

t Fo

Ln

Gradys Walk

S-303 (3) T-305 (4)

S-300 (11)

P-306 (10)

Gallan

Resin C t

Ma

197

C-303

T-307 (6)

T-300 (17)

(14)

x nt Fo alla Ln

C3

UC-301 (7)

S-305 (5)

Prince George's County

d

L aurel Bowie Rd

564

Old An na

a Ln

rd

T-307 (2)

C-322 C-314

T-303 (12)

(13)

UC-314 (1)

C-314

P-301

Ct

ddox L n Ma

o n Ln

Ct

Ga l

ew

ag eR

UC-307 (1)

C-312

S-301 (13)

Old

nf el l L

Sweet Emily Ct

Loganv il

xy

lis Rd Annapo

8

Urban

U

UC-318 (1) A4

C-116 P-313 (8)

S-3 01

Lake Ri e dg rd Ln Ter

Gras

Ga la

G

UC-310 (1)

C-313

P-311 (8)

fo

Gre

P-30

Upp e r Ct

UC-324 (1) T-307 (2) S-304 (3)

w Forest Dr

Resin

Church Rd

(12)

UC-316 (1)

UC-317 (1)

P-312 (8)

s me r t Ja D Sain ary ctu San

Old Anna polis Rd

Dr

Ce Big da r Ln

Gil bra Ct lter

Ci

Annapolis Rd

Westvie

G rendel Pl Gullivers T

e sha m

e M do ea

St

t

Global St

be r Um Sweet Emily Ct

Lak e

hasC

St

Su

r

Loganville St

polis Rd

Ln

Rd Church

(11)

Lode

ed ar Ln Liv in E n gs de a Dr

Urbana

Lak

m nso RRa Ct an s om

r Woods Ln

Hom e

ses Ct lys W oodmore U L N o rth Unite d B lv d

3

Ci

Rd

Ln

i ff Rd

Old An na

Sweet Emily Ct

ille

T- 30

hasC

Dr

Cl

Vanessa Ave Ct Ale Alexis x Katri n ka Dr

Marthas Choice Cir

Ann

olis ap

Mayf l o w

Loganv

Big C

ne to or v

Hom e

i ff Rd

Prospect Knolls m nso Ct

t igh Ct Br ey ll Va

Lis a Ln

Dangel o

l Rd Old Chape

er

n do Gly t C

er

d kR

hoice

ine v e r e

Cl

Dangelo Dr

Rd

May f l o w Ln

ee

Chestnut Dr

ge Rd

ek

Marthas Choice Cir

ui n v e

d

Gu

e r e Pl

C re

hoice

O

Ra ns o m Dr

G

d

Si r Ct Mordr e d

B lv

ion R Stat

ale

Bell

D nn

Old nd Po r D

t gh Ct Bri y lle Va

Ct chino Ro

Guinev ere Ct

Gle

(10)

H

w i llo rV w illo k W ree C t C

Cr

H

w llo pla Po w illo k W re e C t C

Willow Marsh Ln le Nob rt Effo Ct

Rd

D

Daisy Ln

Lilium Ln

la

e Pin Pine Ct

is

Po p

n

in Rd Ve

t S t ra G le

t

tat i o eS

ll ge Wra n Rd

tC

Ri goli Ln

n Rd

tat i o eS

id High Br

rest Ct Fo ve Co

6

rst Dr

Fo

Facchina Pl Prospec

et oc Av Ter Ln ird gb e kin Pin oc Rd M Chestnut Pine Ct Dr

rry

Way

30

r

pso Thom

ne Ct

Gr

be

n

P-

Gle nhu

t Rd dC ea de oo nw Gle d D oo

Gree n w

llm Hi

p

y

Ct

ow n

Solar o Ave Glyd

ic k Fox Ln

Shafer Ln

e w Av

d

lo Ct nge Te r Da Mcdo n o ugh

i t Qui s

n

ec e ek W tV ay ie

e rto wn Rd

St

Fl e

t

Qu

s Pro

C o rner C r

Glen Pine St

Oakley Rd

Wy

Dr

ch

Pl

Ln ge

sp

eC ixot

Quadrille L n Quinte tte Ln t e tte Ln Q ui l t P a t ch L n

Cedar Rd

Quar

il Ri d Q ua

d

Qu

Pro

ill R tH ec sp Pro ec tH ill C t

Q u ill P o in t

am nh R d La ern v Se

ale n D Rd Gle ge Rid

Pam Pl Dr

Map D-2. Master Plan of Transportation Recommendations-2

0

I-315 (27)

0.5

1

2

i

Miles

Collector (C)

Industrial (I)

Secondary (S)

Expressway (E)

Major Collector (MC)

Urban Center (UC)

Freeway (F)

Primary (P)

Shared-Use Path (T)

Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department

256 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Map D-3. Master Plan of Transportation Recommendations-3

Cog ar Rd

Queen Anne Rd

Nighth

er

N

Old M

h u a Ln

tA v Diploma

Ln

R ge

nh

Ne Robert Crain Hwy

Pointer Ridge Pl d eR

e llvill

itc

Bo

Pl h

Cogar Rd

ve

Se

Robert Crain Hwy Sw

Pa r

al A

Robert Crain Hwy

B Point

kW ay

Summit

77

Ireland Ln

Ri v e

C-3

Rd

n ne

Q ue e

Hwy Se Robert Crain Hwy Sw

Commerce Dr

rt C rain

M

C-

30

2

Dr ek

e

Ct

Robe

s Ct

Robert Cra in Hwy Sw Trade Zone Ave

Pr in

kD r

Ct

(26)Pope

sC

re e

Ki lby

Ct

Marshalls Dr

Commerce Dr

I-316

Se

t

I-314

me rce C

Robert Crain Hwy

Co m

UC-306 (18) Co

erc

eD

r

lv d

1)

eo

rge

sB

UC-303 (17)

(22)

m

m

(2

UC-313 (18) inc Pr

P-310 (20)

e

G

Queen

214

E-1

s Ct

I-3 15

A-61

Robe rt Crain Hwy Sw Robe rt Crain Hwy Se

07

F-10

Kilb y

nA

ag ett Rolling Lan d ing Rd Knolls Ln n C row Golde

h nc

3 P-

04

00

C-3

C-3

P-30 9

Queen Marie Ct

Blv d

n Dr

F-10

Cr

07

UC-300 (18)

E-1

ce

a Br

3 C-

A-2 5

es

T-302 (18)

C-306

C-377 (24) C-377 (24) C-378 (24)

£ ¤

(27)

MC-301

301

MC

F-10

7 A-2

C-300

t

Queen

UC-311 (18) UC-312 (18)

C-300

tpla

(25)

C-308 (18)

P-305 (19)

-6 0

rke

Ct

p Po

C-309

UC-304 (18) Anne Arundel UC-305 (18) County UC-319 (18)

I-314 (26)

me rce C

UC-321 (17)

A-23

Ma

h nc

P-304

ir

c e Geo rges Blvd

Ro bert Cra in Hwy Ne

t Ln

Pl h

En

Ave

Robert Crain Hwy Nw Robert Crain Hw y Ne

a k s Bl vd Eu ro e Ln de r

s Ln

lv il

ntin

Green Leaf Pl

Blackwalnut Way

R

le

e rgreen S t Pk y itc

M

Arden

ou

ir

C-301

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C-30 1

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t

aDr

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on

r gD

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ach

r ill D N o ttin gh w o o

Pl

a Br

A-27

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N

Lon g leaf C

ir hsh Nort ws

Picasso

7

orges Blvd Ge ce in Pr

5) 08 (1

3

)

C-305

MC-302 (25)

0

N

I-316 (26) I-300 Master Plan Boundary

No rth w Dr v ie Pl en Hav ol eon Nap

Ln

UC-3

9 (16

A-26

Recommended Street Types

e w Co

ok

3 A-2 30 UC -

A-26

P-300

C-

i n Ri ver C

UC-320 (17)

P-314 (17)

UC-302 (17)

37

dC

ce Marke Prin tp rges B lac Geo d lvd e B lv

ro

1

10

31 C-

F-4

193

e

a

T w i n Mid b

(24)

3 C-

450

T-208 (23)

Pl

e

Co m

T-301 (17) UC-323 (17)

Gl

Ol e Dr ndal

M

w

d

r o nt D irm Fa Dr Dr nn wn Dr La Lake nn Gle

15

do

lv

La w

Way C-378 ynn Brook Gw

4

50

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ple

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2 A-

£ ¤

d Crossin

t

M

P-308 (14)

02

Nas rthshire No Pl

Narro Dunw o o d Va Se Dunc cr an lley Ct Du non nstab w oo le d Ri C Ln d ge T Spect lar Bo Bi t a cu d Ct l Citation C t Riv d Ln a Native Rid ge Dancer Ct Ct

Tw

23 AC-3

Dewey Ridge Ct Dunwoo

Dr

Pl

T-304 (9)

A-24

P-306 (10)

Norw a y

dRuler C

(23)

8

Dr

W es tb Ln rook

nm a

T-20

e rn North Rd er Danc War l Ct Admira

al Ave

d De

Dr

Ne w n

p hro

oeffe r

n Du d R ch ur

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tr Cen

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d

Pl

Ch

ve tral A

awk L

o rth St

rk

Br

ir e C

nt M ou Oa k Ct

h

Ri Derby

ay eW

e s te

in Ct Colv

el uc

S-303 (3) T-305 (4)

S-300 (11)

C-342

Arterial (A)

Ct

197

C-303

T-307 (6)

UC-322 (17)

istl Wh

C3

UC-301 (7)

S-305 (5)

T-300 (17)

nhill Ct

564

Prince George's County

9

T-307 (2)

C-322 C-314

T-303 (12)

r idge Rd

C os mo

R dP- 30

UC-314 (1)

C-314

P-301

ri d ge

Dawn

UC-307 (1)

A4

C-312

S-301 (13)

ne B

e Da nf

UC-318 (1)

C-116 P-313 (8)

Peach S t

An n eB

An

Eb

y Hw nso n

UC-310 (1)

C-313

P-311 (8)

en

Du

UC-324 (1) T-307 (2) S-304 (3)

Qu e

t oC

UC-316 (1)

7

e Hid

llville Rd

Fife Way

John Ha

Fey Stur b ridge an St Dr Ln

Rd

Mit c he

ut eo Hid Q uee n

Peach S t

Rd

h

30

y

ch

nc

P-

t

st Wa

ran

ra

We Cre ary e k Ct

c

ill B

Ct

ood Ln

ek

kC

an

M

nt ge Ar Ct Alde

y

ee

Oak Rd

rw

ll B

a t W

unt

(21)

UC-317 (1)

P-312 (8)

re

i

(20)

Pille r Ln

Mo

nc

M

(19)

Ln st

a dre An Ct oo Alde rw d Ln

Anth a W

ill M Lo cu s

W eary C

on Elist

ar k Rd

0 P-31Nw

med

Aga th Ter M oa u nt Oa k Rd Ba ll p

St

a Br

cu

Br

d Da

r

tis Dr lan At

Fore

Lo

t

ill

d hR

bu

Dr

M

c ran ill B

ali

Governors Bridge Rd P-305

ok

r Rd E x c a libu rk Rd

W eary C r

E xc

set Dr

rl o

e

R

us

p

Elder O

lp a

Robe rt Crain Hwy

l he

Eve rst Dr en Eddi ng R d Almad er Ct Rd Ln s e en Ath la C t A

Patu x

Ov

L eaf Dr

t en

h L e af Ter

pe n

ing Rustl Ter es Le av

As

Whispering Leaves Ln

Longleaf Dr

B irc f a Le

h C t Bir c

d

le da e r Ct S Ev Elisto n ple G reen Ln Ap

E lite

M

H Collingt erita g e Blvd on Rd

Ev

Us 50

John Hanson Hwy Eb

l Ba

John Hanson Hwy Wb

Ln

rc on i Dr

Howerto n Wa y

C

Ma Tesla Dr

0

I-315 (27)

0.5

1

2

i

Miles

Collector (C)

Industrial (I)

Secondary (S)

Expressway (E)

Major Collector (MC)

Urban Center (UC)

Freeway (F)

Primary (P)

Shared-Use Path (T)

Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 257


Map D-4. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities

564 197

3 450

Anne Arundel County Prince George's County

£ ¤ 50

193

214

£ ¤ 301

2 Miles

N

i

Master Plan Boundary

Bicycle Lane, Planned

Walking and Equestrian Trail, Planned

Park Trail and Shared Use Path

Shared Lane

Water Trail

Park Trail and Shared Use Path, Planned

Shared Lane, Planned

Water Trail, Planned

Bicycle Lane

Walking and Equestrian Trail

Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department 258 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Map D-5. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities—Grid Overview

01

02

03

04

05 Anne Arundel County

06

07

08

10

11

12

09

2 Miles

N

i

Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 259


Map D-6. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities—01

Anne Arundel County

0.5 Mile

02

Prince George's County

N

i

03 Park Trail and Shared Use Path

Shared Lane, Planned

Park Trail and Shared Use Path, Planned

Walking and Equestrian Trail

Bicycle Lane

Walking and Equestrian Trail, Planned

Bicycle Lane, Planned

Water Trail

Shared Lane

Water Trail, Planned

Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department 260 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Map D-7. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities—02

0.5 Mile

N

i

Prince George's County

01

Anne Arundel County

U V 197

RA

CE

TR AC

KR D

U V 564

04 Park Trail and Shared Use Path

Shared Lane, Planned

Park Trail and Shared Use Path, Planned

Walking and Equestrian Trail

Bicycle Lane

Walking and Equestrian Trail, Planned

Bicycle Lane, Planned

Water Trail

Shared Lane

Water Trail, Planned

Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 261


Map D-8. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities—03

01 C HE ST

U V

NU

564

T

AV

N OW

RD

U V 450

0.5 Mile

N

i

£ ¤£ ¤ 50

50

06 Park Trail and Shared Use Path

Shared Lane, Planned

Park Trail and Shared Use Path, Planned

Walking and Equestrian Trail

Bicycle Lane

Walking and Equestrian Trail, Planned

Bicycle Lane, Planned

Water Trail

Shared Lane

Water Trail, Planned

Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department 262 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

04

RT FL E T C HE


Map D-9. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities—04

02

C HE

K AC TR

OL D

CH

CE RA

AP E

AV UT

L RD

STN

RD

U V 197

B HIGH RIDGE

U V

05

03

RD

450

NNAP O

BEL AIR D

O LD A

LIS RD

KE N

C HURCH RD

197

HIL LD R

R

U V

£ ¤ 50

0.5 Mile

N

i

07 Park Trail and Shared Use Path

Shared Lane, Planned

Park Trail and Shared Use Path, Planned

Walking and Equestrian Trail

Bicycle Lane

Walking and Equestrian Trail, Planned

Bicycle Lane, Planned

Water Trail

Shared Lane

Water Trail, Planned

Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 263


Map D-10. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities—05

U V 450

U V

U V U V 3

450

U V 976

3

04

Anne Arundel County

DR BELAIR

£ ¤ 50

¤ £ ¤£ 301

301

0.5 Mile

U V 197

N

i

08 Park Trail and Shared Use Path

Shared Lane, Planned

Park Trail and Shared Use Path, Planned

Walking and Equestrian Trail

Bicycle Lane

Walking and Equestrian Trail, Planned

Bicycle Lane, Planned

Water Trail

Shared Lane

Water Trail, Planned

Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department 264 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Map D-11. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities—06

03

£ ¤ 50

W

O

R RE MO D O

D

07

Anne Arundel County

U V 214

0.5 Mile

N

i

10 Park Trail and Shared Use Path

Shared Lane, Planned

Park Trail and Shared Use Path, Planned

Walking and Equestrian Trail

Bicycle Lane

Walking and Equestrian Trail, Planned

Bicycle Lane, Planned

Water Trail

Shared Lane

Water Trail, Planned

Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 265


Map D-12. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities—07

04

£ ¤

MI T CH ELL VI L LE R D

50

WOO D

MOUNT OAK RD MOR E RD

R CH C HU

06

08

RD

HALL RD

U V 214

U V 978

U V 978

0.5 Mile

N

i

11 Park Trail and Shared Use Path

Shared Lane, Planned

Park Trail and Shared Use Path, Planned

Walking and Equestrian Trail

Bicycle Lane

Walking and Equestrian Trail, Planned

Bicycle Lane, Planned

Water Trail

Shared Lane

Water Trail, Planned

Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department 266 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Map D-13. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities—08

05

U V 197

Anne Arundel County

T UN

K RD OA

07

09

MO

RD MITCHELL V I LLE

QUE EN AN NE B R

IDG E

RD

£ ¤ 301

U V 214

U V 978

U V 978

R NNE QUEEN A

D

0.5 Mile

N

i

12 Park Trail and Shared Use Path

Shared Lane, Planned

Park Trail and Shared Use Path, Planned

Walking and Equestrian Trail

Bicycle Lane

Walking and Equestrian Trail, Planned

Bicycle Lane, Planned

Water Trail

Shared Lane

Water Trail, Planned

Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 267


Map D-14. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities—09

08

Anne Arundel County

0.5 Mile

Park Trail and Shared Use Path

Shared Lane, Planned

Park Trail and Shared Use Path, Planned

Walking and Equestrian Trail

Bicycle Lane

Walking and Equestrian Trail, Planned

Bicycle Lane, Planned

Water Trail

Shared Lane

Water Trail, Planned

N

i

Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department 268 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Map D-15. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities—10

11

06

0.5 Mile

Park Trail and Shared Use Path

Shared Lane, Planned

Park Trail and Shared Use Path, Planned

Walking and Equestrian Trail

Bicycle Lane

Walking and Equestrian Trail, Planned

Bicycle Lane, Planned

Water Trail

Shared Lane

Water Trail, Planned

N

i

Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 269


Map D-16. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities—11

12

10

CHUR

CH RD

07

0.5 Mile

Park Trail and Shared Use Path

Shared Lane, Planned

Park Trail and Shared Use Path, Planned

Walking and Equestrian Trail

Bicycle Lane

Walking and Equestrian Trail, Planned

Bicycle Lane, Planned

Water Trail

Shared Lane

Water Trail, Planned

N

i

Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department 270 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Map D-17. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities—12

08

£ ¤

QUE EN ANNE RD

11

301

Anne Arundel County

0.5 Mile

Park Trail and Shared Use Path

Shared Lane, Planned

Park Trail and Shared Use Path, Planned

Walking and Equestrian Trail

Bicycle Lane

Walking and Equestrian Trail, Planned

Bicycle Lane, Planned

Water Trail

Shared Lane

Water Trail, Planned

N

i

Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 271


Appendix E. Functional Master Plan and Recent Other Relevant Plans and Studies FUNCTIONAL MASTER PLANS Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity is subject to Prince George’s County’s nine functional master plans. These plans each made recommendations applicable to Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity. Table E-1. Functional Master Plans Functional Master Plan

Description

1983 Adopted and Approved Functional Master Plan Public School Sites in Prince George’s County

This plan re-evaluated the need for more than 200 undeveloped school sites in the County’s area and subregional master plans and removed more than 140 privately owned sites, and 47 undeveloped sites owned by the Board of Education from the master plans. The plan describes Anacostia Trails Heritage Area (ATHA) and tourism resources; provides strategies for heritage tourism, interpretation, stewardship, and linkages; and discusses implementation. This plan addresses facility needs for each public safety agency—Prince George’s County Police Department, Prince George’s County Fire and Emergency Medical Services Department, Department of Corrections, Office of the Sheriff, M-NCPPC Park Police Division, and the Office of Emergency Management. This plan’s goals, policies, and strategies seek to ensure an efficient multimodal transportation infrastructure in the County that accommodates the needs of all user groups. This plan identifies and guides preservation of historic sites and resources, sets implementation priorities, and proposes an implementation plan.

2001 Anacostia Trails Heritage Area Management Plan: Functional Master Plan for Heritage Tourism

2008 Public Safety Facilities Master Plan

2009 Approved Countywide Master Plan of Transportation

2010 Approved Historic Sites and Districts Plan for Prince George’s County

Key Recommendations Relevant to Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity

• Retain a small number of sites to serve projected increased enrollment in some areas of the County.

• Fund Bowie Heritage Trail in design and construction through grants associated with ATHA. • Create publications and outreach materials to advertise ATHA in the Bowie area.

• Construct two new Fire/EMS stations with the highest priority: Northview Fire/EMS Station (opened 2009) and Beechtree Fire/ EMS Station. • Construct, over the long-term, a new Fire/EMS Station near the intersection of Woodmore and Mount Oak Roads. • Construct a new PGCPD district station in the WoodmoreGlenn Dale area.

• Create dozens of new or expanded bicycle, pedestrian, and road improvements that traverse the plan area. • Delete A-44 (the “Outer Beltway” or “Inter-County Connector Extended”) and upgrade MD 197.

• Install historical markers to interpret the history and story of the community, including African American sites. • Encourage the promotion of major historic assets of commercial areas. • Seek partnerships with public, private, and charter schools, the home school community, colleges and universities, and local trade schools to promote and implement historic preservation objectives. Continued on next page

272 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Table E-1. Functional Master Plans Key Recommendations Relevant to Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity

Functional Master Plan

Description

2010 Water Resources Functional Master Plan

This plan identifies necessary policies and strategies to maintain adequate drinking water supply and wastewater treatment capacity to 2030 and to meet water quality regulatory requirements as the County continues to grow. This plan recommends an approach to sustaining farm and forest operations, prioritizes agricultural land preservation, and provides an implementation framework. This plan establishes a framework that will ensure the Department of Parks and Recreation (DPR) can meet future parks and recreation, programmatic, and facility needs. This plan combines related elements of green infrastructure planning, rural and agricultural conservation, forestry conservation, and rural character conservation into one functional plan.

2012 Approved Priority Preservation Area Functional Master Plan

2013 Formula 2040: Functional Master Plan for Parks, Recreation and Open Space

2017 Prince George’s County Resource Conservation Plan: A Countywide Functional Master Plan

• Develop projections of water and wastewater demand for the City of Bowie based on residential and nonresidential population projections and the implementation of the City of Bowie’s land use plan and master plan.

• Recommends properties located in the Rural Tier, including those receiving agricultural assessment are designated as part of the PPA.

• Add 20,000 nonaquatic square footage to the Bowie Community Center and 20,000 nonaquatic square footage to the South Bowie Community Center. • Expand Glenn Dale Community Center into Multigenerational Center.

• Preserve the size and configuration of the Rural and Agricultural Area in perpetuity. • Minimize forest fragmentation within the Patuxent Research Refuge. • Sensitively develop area surrounding Belt Woods to protect the natural environment. • Use low-density zoning and the existing and proposed conservation methods to protect environmentally sensitive areas and features including the Patuxent River and its tributaries. • Connect the Anacostia Tributaries Trails System with the Washington, Baltimore, and Annapolis (WB&A) Trail. • Provide multiple functions for open and green spaces such as gathering, stormwater management, parks, open space, and tree canopy.

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 273


RECENT OTHER RELEVANT PLANS AND STUDIES This area master plan is informed by several recent plans and studies conducted by partner agencies since 2016. Table E-2. Recent Other Relevant Plans and Studies Relevant Study

Description

2016 Bowie Sustainability Plan

This plan builds upon the City’s Climate Action Plan and details the goals, strategies, and actions needed over a 10-year period to ensure that Bowie is a diverse and vibrant community committed to its citizens, economy, and natural environment. The purpose of this plan is to connect the City of Bowie’s many small segments of bicycle and pedestrian facilities to create an identifiable bicycle and pedestrian network while increasing the safety and connectivity of Bowie’s trail system. The plan establishes a framework for anticipated growth at Bowie State University over the next 10 years. It forecasts enrollment and space needs, identifies and suggests capital projects, and creates a campus development plan.

2019 Bowie Trails Master Plan

2021 Bowie State University Facilities Master Plan 20202030* * Pending approval by the University of Maryland Board of Regents on June 17, 2021

Key Recommendations Relevant to Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity

• Create green jobs and businesses. • Preserve nature and environment. • Educate the community in sustainable practices, such as reducing energy use. • Use alternative modes of transportation to reduce carbon emissions. • Create policies and programs related to the environment, public education, and outreach. • Link existing trails together into a safe and desirable trail experience. • Extend the South Bowie Loop along Mitchellville Road with a connection to the East Coast Greenway route on Mill Branch Road. • Connect City of Bowie with major existing and planned regional destination trails. • Create a secondary trail network consisting of three major destination spurs and loops • Establish target goals for open space, natural habitat, and reducing the urban heat island effect. • Create additional outdoor classrooms/ learning opportunities. • Set LEED Gold energy/carbon reduction targets for new and existing buildings and establish campus-wide energy metering. • Replace or upgrade older underground sanitary sewer pipes and fittings, and storm drainpipes and structures. • Evaluate the walkways to reconfigure and improve circulation. • During comprehensive building renovations, upgrade mechanical, electrical and plumbing (MEP) systems and controls to add solar strategies. • Design a new backbone optical fiber network using single-mode fiber that provides connectivity. Continued on next page

274 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Table E-2. Recent Other Relevant Plans and Studies Key Recommendations Relevant to Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity

Relevant Study

Description

2021 MTA Bowie MARC Station Concept Plan

This document establishes a conceptual vision for the Bowie State MARC Station area based on the principles of transportation-oriented design (TOD) and the facility and housing needs for Bowie State University.

• Create a mixed-use community center that incorporates a set of vibrant neighborhoods with active, pedestrian-oriented streets with a small college town character. Higher-intensity land use activities should be focused in the Core and land in the Rural Tier should remain rural. • Rezone the community center to mixed-use zoning. • Provide new development with high-quality residential and nonresidential uses with appropriate densities for three designated neighborhoods within the community center. • Encourage a large private or state-government user to locate to the Bowie State MARC Office and Research Campus. • Encourage the construction of a BSU convocation center and laboratory school in the community center. • Establish a multidimensional branding campaign that brings clear identity to the area and promotes the area’s quality of life. • Ensure regulated areas designated in the green infrastructure network are preserved, restored, or enhanced during development review. • Use best management strategies to house and treat stormwater on-site through bio-retention swales, rain gardens, and manmade wetlands to capture and treat stormwater and allow it to permeate into the ground or percolate into nearby wetlands and the Patuxent River. • Support one specially designated, landmark LEED building for the BSU campus to enhance education and research in green technologies. This building should employ the latest green techniques and materials and be unique to encourage visitors to learn from its example. • Require the use of alternative-lighting technologies at athletic fields, parking facilities, and shopping areas to limit light intrusion and provide safe and even lighting levels. • Use crime prevention through environmental design (CPTED) techniques for future development and redevelopment to create safe and comfortable areas for residents, workers, and visitors. • Enhance the streetscape along MD 197 with native trees, ornamental lighting, and local banners. • Construct new BSU buildings at the intersection of MD 197 and New Semchopk Road to serve as a formal gateway into the university. • Provide design strategies for the BSU physical campus that facilitate and strengthen ties with the local community as the university moves forward with its planned growth.

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 275


Appendix F. Zoning Recommendations Table F-1. CZ 1.1 Zoning Recommendations Address

Tax ID

CMA Proposed Zone

Rec. Zone

Land Use Cross Reference

12200 Duckettown Road

1628346

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Central Avenue

3664836

LCD

ROS

LU 1.1

Mill Branch Road

0686766

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Melford Boulevard

3346327

RMF-12

ROS

LU 1.1

18509 Central Avenue

0725820

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

7704 Laurel Bowie Road

1578863

AG*Golf course

ROS

LU 1.1

4821 Marconi Drive

4061800

TAC-E

ROS

LU 1.1

Central Avenue

3664976

LCD

ROS

LU 1.1

3603 NE Robert Crain Highway

0801191

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

601 Church Road S

3634128

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

3106 Mitchellville Road

3833449

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

12200 Duckettown Road

1628353

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Jericho Park Road

1682905

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

17500 Swanson Road

0231712

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Jericho Park Road

1682962

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Jupiter Road

1651470

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Nottinghill Drive

0662734

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

12200 Duckettown Road

1656479

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

2201 Mitchellville Road

0758912

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

4151 Church Road

3665791

LMCX

ROS

LU 1.1

Karington Center Boulevard

5668548

LCD

ROS

LU 1.1

13321 Mary Bowie Pkwy

3807435

LCD

ROS

LU 1.1

Church Road

3634110

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

13444 Youngwood Turn

1582915

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

18501 Clagett Landing Road

0704494

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

2001 Church Road

3245008

RE/RR

ROS

LU 1.1

9510 Laurel Bowie Road

1580729

AR

ROS

LU 1.1

8060 Quill Point Drive

1582816

LCD

ROS

LU 1.1

Zug Road

1583137

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

8400 Zug Road

1583129

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Queen Anne Road

0726174

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Jericho Park Road

1611755

AR

ROS

LU 1.1

Race Track Road

1682913

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

400 Church Road S

3616398

LCD

ROS

LU 1.1

3107 Mill Branch Road

0801209

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

1600 Alicia Drive

0666826

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Jericho Park Road

1580711

AR

ROS

LU 1.1

Zug Road

1658129

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

276 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Map F-1. CZ 1.1 Zoning Recommendations

1682905 1611755 1682962

1580711

¤ n

1628353

1580729

1628346 1651470 1656479 564 1682913 1583129 1583137

197

1582915

1582816

. Laurel Bo wie Rd

1658129 1578863

Ann

450

3

Rd.

lis ap o

3346327 tR en P a t ux

4061800

£ ¤

0662734 3833449

Rd .

Ent er p

ch ur

rise

Ch

Rd .

50

. wy nH

0758912

Robert Crain Hwy.

a Jo h n H

o ns

i ver

3665791

0801191

Anne Arundel County

0801209

0686766

3245008

193 0725820

3664976 3664836

Central Ave.

3807435

214

5668548

0726174

3616398

£ ¤ 301

3634110 3634128

0704494

0666826

Leel a

nd

Rd

N

.

1 Miles

i

CZ 1.1 Zoning Recommendations Master Plan Boundary

City of Bowie

¤ n

Bowie State MARC Station

Railroad

Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 277


Table F-2. CZ 1.2 Zoning Recommendations Address

Tax ID

CMA Proposed Zone

Rec. Zone

Land Use Cross Reference

Woodmore Road

0741934

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

15700 Spur Way

0696278

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Peach Walker Drive

0785212

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

14019 Westview Forest Drive

0804351

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

8615 Race Track Road

1658277

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Belair Drive

0662395

RSF-65

ROS

LU 1.1

Robert Crain Highway

0662692

RSF-65

ROS

LU 1.1

Karington Center Boulevard

5668550

LCD

ROS

LU 1.1

Turner Wootton Parkway

3635901

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Whiteholm Drive

0785253

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Belair Drive

0662718

RSF-65

ROS

LU 1.1

Irongate Lane

1595156

RSF-95

ROS

LU 1.1

9501 Merkel Farms Road

1658269

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

9701 Lemons Bridge Road

1621804

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Queen Anne Road

0821736

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

111 Queen Anne Bridge Road

0739060

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

15721 Annapolis Road

0727735

RSF-A

ROS

LU 1.1

Nashua Lane

0743708

RSF-95

ROS

LU 1.1

Central Avenue

0740704

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Kenhill Drive

0662270

RSF-65

ROS

LU 1.1

13204 Whiteholm Drive

0785261

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Debenham Way

0734426

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Powell Lane

0785295

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Northview Drive

0705426

AG/RSF-95

ROS

LU 1.1

Mount Oak Road

0680694

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Atlantis Drive

0768044

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Governors Bridge Road

3007747

ROS

ROS

LU 1.1

Queen Anne Road

0798140

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Youngwood Turn

1594969

AG/RSF-95

ROS

LU 1.1

18925 Central Avenue

0785097

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

8109 Oat Farm Court

2928612

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

14818 Kimberwick Drive

1671437

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Race Track Road

1700970

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Trade Row

3478526

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

3299 Scarlet Oak Terrace

0727727

RSF-A

ROS

LU 1.1

4th Street

1699701

RSF-65

ROS

LU 1.1

12200 Duckettown Road

1628346

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

1913 Southwood Court

2861615

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Peach Walker Drive

0785378

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

278 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Table F-2. CZ 1.2 Zoning Recommendations Address

Tax ID

CMA Proposed Zone

Rec. Zone

Land Use Cross Reference

Duckettown Road

1580158

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Hillmeade Road

3418449

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

8108 Oat Farm Court

2928604

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Yorktown Drive

1595180

RSF-95

ROS

LU 1.1

Northview Drive

0705434

AG/RSF-95

ROS

LU 1.1

Central Avenue

0727883

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Annapolis Road

3431830

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

12627 Safety Turn

0662221

RSF-65

ROS

LU 1.1

Didmarton Drive

0734947

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Oaken Drive

0754408

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Irongate Lane

1656115

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Mount Oak Road

0785220

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Belair Drive

0662155

RSF-65

ROS

LU 1.1

17551 Governors Bridge Road

0785329

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

1501 Danton Lane

0721720

RR

ROS

LU 1.1

14822 Kimberwick Drive

1671718

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Jericho Park Road

1646033

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Annapolis Road

1583236

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Pointer Ridge Drive

0785352

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Kinderbrook Drive

0814996

G

ROS

LU 1.1

4th Street

1580174

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

Delcastle Drive

0822957

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

15810 Pointer Ridge Drive

0785360

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

17731 Governors Bridge Road

0670984

AG

ROS

LU 1.1

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 279


Map F-2. CZ 1.2 Zoning Recommendations

1621804 1646033

¤ n

1580158

1628346

564

1699701

1671437

1671718 1658269 1658277 1700970 2928604

1658277

1580174

2928612 1594969

197 1658277

1595180

. Laurel Bo wie Rd

0727735

Ann

450

3418449

1583236

1595156 1656115

3

Rd.

lis ap o

0662221

0804351

0696278 0662718 0662692

0662395

ch ur

Ent er p rise

o

Rd. 0741934

0743708

2861615

0670984

0754408

0768044

0705434

0680694

0785220 0785295 0785212

0822957

0721720

0785360 0785352

0785261

Anne Arundel County

0785329

0785378

193

3007747

.

0705426

Ch

Rd .

50

s an Jo h n H

wy nH

i ver

£ ¤

0814996

0662270

3431830

Robert Crain Hwy.

3478526

tR en P a t ux

0662155

0727727

Central Ave.

0734426 0734947

5668550

0727883 0740704

214

0785097 0821736 0739060

0785253

£ ¤ 301

3635901

Leel a

nd

Rd

0798140

N

.

1 Miles

i

CZ 1.2 Zoning Recommendations Master Plan Boundary

City of Bowie

¤ n

Bowie State MARC Station

Railroad

Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department 280 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Map F-3. CZ 1.3 Zoning Recommendations

564

i

197

Laurel B owie R d.

450

An n

a po

d lis R

3

.

Pat u

Robert Crain Hwy.

rpri se

ch ur

Rd.

En te

y.

iver

Hw

nt R

50

on

Ch

R d.

xe

£ ¤

s an Jo hn H

Anne Arundel County

193

Central Ave.

214

£ ¤ 301

Lee lan

d

R d.

i Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 281


Map F-4. CZ 1.4 Zoning Recommendations

564

i

197

Laurel B owie R d.

450

An n

a po

d lis R

3

.

Pat

u

Robert Crain Hwy.

rpri se

ch ur Rd.

En te

wy.

iver

nH

nt R

50

so

Ch

R d.

xe

£ ¤

an Jo hn H

Anne Arundel County

193

Central Ave.

214

£ ¤ 301

Lee lan

i

d

R d.

Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department

282 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Map F-5. CZ 1.5 Zoning Recommendations

i

£ ¤

i £ ¤

i Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 283


Table F-3. CZ 2.1 Zoning Recommendations Address

Tax ID

CMA Proposed Zone

Rec. Zone

Land Use Cross Reference

9301 Lemons Bridge Lane

1659887

AR

AG

LU 2.1

812 Sturbridge Road

0735084

AR

AG

LU 2.1

9401 Old Laurel Bowie Road

1650704

AR/RE

AG

LU 2.1

9513 Old Laurel Bowie Highway

1650720

AR

AG

LU 2.1

0 Robert Crain Place

0712620

AR/AG

AG

LU 2.1

17205 Mill Branch Road

0699033

AR/AG

AG

LU 2.1

9307 Old Laurel Bowie Drive

1631571

RE

AG

LU 2.1

4400 Patuxent Overlook Road

3602992

AR/AG

AG

LU 2.1

9300 Merkel Farms Avenue

1571694

AR

AG

LU 2.1

17400 Central Street

0818088

AR

AG

LU 2.1

16618 Peach Highway

2858124

AR

AG

LU 2.1

6610 Robert Crain Road

0692806

RE

AG

LU 2.1

6610 Robert Crain Road

0728527

RE

AG

LU 2.1

17203 Queen Anne Bridge Road

2751147

AR

AG

LU 2.1

9306 Merkel Farms Avenue

3253879

AR

AG

LU 2.1

17416 Central Street

0725218

AR

AG

LU 2.1

16619 Peach Drive

2858132

AR

AG

LU 2.1

16611 Pleasant Colony Drive

3631215

AR

AG

LU 2.1

5521 Park Drive

0818880

AR

AG

LU 2.1

102 Prospect Lane

0802199

AR

AG

LU 2.1

13100 Thompkins Court

1616770

AR

AG

LU 2.1

16512 Kilby Lane

0717397

AR

AG

LU 2.1

2102 Hideout Road

0785725

AR

AG

LU 2.1

17200 Clagett Landing Road

0732768

AR

AG

LU 2.1

16805 Queen Anne Road

0766139

AR

AG

LU 2.1

16770 Clagett Landing Drive

0747527

AR

AG

LU 2.1

6201 Columbian Road

0692848

AR

AG

LU 2.1

9009 Race Track Road

1587294

AR

AG

LU 2.1

17409 Queen Anne Bridge Road

0808410

AR

AG

LU 2.1

17300 Queen Anne Road

0681866

AR

AG

LU 2.1

17410 Clagett Landing Court

0797779

AR

AG

LU 2.1

308 King James Court

0766915

AR

AG

LU 2.1

2601 Weary Creek Road

4061388

AR

AG

LU 2.1

0 Queen Anne Road

5572645

AR

AG

LU 2.1

17406 Clagett Landing Road

0797902

AR

AG

LU 2.1

16809 Queen Anne Road

0766147

AR

AG

LU 2.1

9437 Merkel Farms Road

1626464

AR

AG

LU 2.1

17511 Queen Anne Bridge Drive

0694356

AR

AG

LU 2.1

284 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Table F-3. CZ 2.1 Zoning Recommendations Address

Tax ID

CMA Proposed Zone

Rec. Zone

Land Use Cross Reference

16505 Sylvan Drive

0681742

RE

AG

LU 2.1

180 Robert Crain Highway SE

0804641

AR

AG

LU 2.1

600 Robert Crain Road

0818948

AR

AG

LU 2.1

17314 Queen Anne Bridge Lane

0710228

AR

AG

LU 2.1

2208 Hideout Drive

0785717

AR

AG

LU 2.1

116 Prospect Road

0802165

AR

AG

LU 2.1

9201 Old Laurel Bowie Road

1580240

RE

AG

LU 2.1

10001 Laurel Bowie Road

1667906

AR

AG

LU 2.1

16729 Queen Anne Road

0766113

AR

AG

LU 2.1

9439 Merkel Farms Drive

1650811

AR

AG

LU 2.1

5511 Park Highway NE

0818872

AR

AG

LU 2.1

6309 Robert Crain Avenue

0657304

AR

AG

LU 2.1

17411 Central Avenue

0817874

AR

AG

LU 2.1

17411 Central Avenue

0817882

AR

AG

LU 2.1

9435 Merkel Farms Court

1658798

AR

AG

LU 2.1

2700 Weary Creek Court

4061321

AR

AG

LU 2.1

2600 Weary Creek Court

4061396

AR

AG

LU 2.1

302 King James Highway

0766824

AR

AG

LU 2.1

1201 Robert Crain Road

0699504

AR

AG

LU 2.1

9106 Normal School Road

1672625

AR

AG

LU 2.1

9450 Merkel Farms Drive

1650746

AR

AG

LU 2.1

120 Stan Fey Court

3199817

AR

AG

LU 2.1

304 King James Court

0766832

AR

AG

LU 2.1

2800 Weary Creek Road

4061339

AR

AG

LU 2.1

2408 Mill Branch Drive

0665281

AR

AG

LU 2.1

4410 Patuxent Overlook Road

3603081

AR

AG

LU 2.1

2410 Mill Branch Road

0665299

AR

AG

LU 2.1

16801 Queen Anne Road

0766121

AR

AG

LU 2.1

17711 Queen Anne Avenue

0823815

AR

AG

LU 2.1

17401 Central Road

0821157

AR

AG

LU 2.1

17701 Clagett Landing Road

3238870

AR

AG

LU 2.1

17304 Queen Anne Bridge Road

0797407

AR

AG

LU 2.1

16723 Queen Anne Court

0766105

AR

AG

LU 2.1

303 King James Avenue

0766840

AR

AG

LU 2.1

17305 Central Place

4004230

AR

AG

LU 2.1

17320 Mill Branch Avenue

0787762

AR

AG

LU 2.1

17200 Central Road

0733030

AR

AG

LU 2.1

2406 Mill Branch Road

0665273

AR

AG

LU 2.1

17308 Queen Anne Bridge Road

0718262

AR

AG

LU 2.1

17400 Clagett Landing Road

0797878

AR

AG

LU 2.1

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 285


Table F-3. CZ 2.1 Zoning Recommendations Address

Tax ID

CMA Proposed Zone

Rec. Zone

Land Use Cross Reference

17400 Clagett Landing Road

0797886

AR

AG

LU 2.1

6220 Robert Crain Highway

0815076

RE

AG

LU 2.1

1714 Robert Crain Road

0231746

AR

AG

LU 2.1

215 King James Road

0766774

AR

AG

LU 2.1

16900 Clagett Landing Road

0703280

AR

AG

LU 2.1

2404 Mill Branch Highway NE

0665265

AR

AG

LU 2.1

2410 Robert Crain Highway

3196243

AR

AG

LU 2.1

2410 Robert Crain Highway

3196250

AR

AG

LU 2.1

2410 Robert Crain Highway

3196268

AR

AG

LU 2.1

4402 Patuxent Overlook Road

3603008

AR/AG

AG

LU 2.1

16903 Queen Anne Road

0766154

AR

AG

LU 2.1

17600 Queen Anne Drive

0794362

AR

AG

LU 2.1

1215 Heritage Hills Road

0718684

AR

AG

LU 2.1

17707 Queen Anne Road

0699249

AR

AG

LU 2.1

17603 Queen Anne Bridge Road

0657510

AR

AG

LU 2.1

16800 Queen Anne Bridge Court

0729392

AR

AG

LU 2.1

16810 Federal Hill Drive

2838415

AR

AG

LU 2.1

307 Stan Fey Road

3240363

AR

AG

LU 2.1

16800 Queen Anne Court

0732784

AR

AG

LU 2.1

2602 Weary Creek

4061404

AR

AG

LU 2.1

17003 Queen Anne Bridge Road

5691852

AR

AG

LU 2.1

17007 Queen Anne Bridge Road

5691817

AR

AG

LU 2.1

Queen Anne Bridge Road

5691841

AR

AG

LU 2.1

17201 Queen Anne Bridge Road

5691830

AR

AG

LU 2.1

17103 Queen Anne Bridge Road

5691828

AR

AG

LU 2.1

286 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Map F-6. CZ 2.1 Zoning Recommendations 1616770 1650704

1667906

1650704

1650811

1626464

1650720

1658798

1650704 1659887

¤ n

1631571 1580240

564

1659887

1650746

1672625

1571694 3253879

1587294

197

. Laurel Bo wie Rd

0787762

4061339

0818872

Robert Crain Hwy.

Ent er p rise

3240363 3199817

Central Ave.

0794362

214

0699249

0681866 0766915

0823815

0766154 0766147 0766139 0766121 0766113

0818948

3602992

0817874

0802165

0766105

Rd.

0733030

0802199

0732784

Anne Arundel County

0735084

0821157

0804641

3603081 3603008

0818088

0725218

3631215

a

. wy

ch ur

0657510

5691828 2751147

Jo h n H

H on ns

Ch

0808410

4004230

£ ¤ 50

0710228

Rd.

5691830

0797407

0694356

2858132

0699504

0818880

0699033 0718262

5691817 2838415

4061396

i ver

0785725

2858124

3

0665265

5691852 5691841

0692848

0815076

tR en P a t ux

0665281

0729392

d. lis R 0681742 ap o Ann 0657304

4061396

3196243

0785717

450

4061388

4061404

4061321

0712620 0692806

193

£ ¤

0766824

301

0766832

0703280

0797902 0797779

0717397 0747527

0732768

0797878

Leel a

0766840

0766774

0718684

nd

Rd

N

.

1 Miles

3238870

i

CZ 2.1 Zoning Recommendations Master Plan Boundary

City of Bowie

¤ n

Bowie State MARC Station

Railroad

Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 287


Map F-7. CZ 2.2 Zoning Recommendations

i

£ ¤

£ ¤

i Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department

288 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Map F-8. CZ 2.3 Zoning Recommendations

i

£ ¤

£ ¤

i Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 289


Map F-9. CZ 3.1 Zoning Recommendations

i

£ ¤

£ ¤

i Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department

290 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Map F-10. CZ 3.2 Zoning Recommendations

i

£ ¤

£ ¤

i Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 291


Map F-11. CZ 3.3 Zoning Recommendations

i

£ ¤

£ ¤

i Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department

292 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Map F-12. CZ 3.4 Zoning Recommendations

i

£ ¤

£ ¤

i Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 293


Map F-13. CZ 3.5 Zoning Recommendations

i

£ ¤

£ ¤

i Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department

294 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Map F-14. CZ 4.1 Zoning Recommendations

£ ¤

i £ ¤

i Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 295


Map F-15. CZ 4.2 Zoning Recommendations

i £ ¤

£ ¤

i Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department

296 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Map F-16. CZ 4.3 Zoning Recommendations

i

£ ¤

£ ¤

i Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 297


Map F-17. CZ 5.1 Zoning Recommendations

i

£ ¤

£ ¤

i Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department

298 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Map F-18. CZ 5.2 Zoning Recommendations—Bowie Local Town Center

i

£ ¤

£ ¤

i Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 299


Map F-19. CZ 6.1 Zoning Recommendations—Bowie State University

i

£ ¤

£ ¤

i Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department

300 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Map F-20. CZ 7.1 Zoning Recommendations—Collington Local Employment Area Expansion

£ ¤

i

£ ¤

i Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 301


Map F-21. CZ 8.1 Zoning Recommendations—Liberty Sports Complex

i

£ ¤

£ ¤

i Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department

302 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Map F-22. CZ 9.1 Zoning Recommendations—Leeland Road

i

£ ¤

£ ¤

i Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 303


Map F-23. CZ 10.1 Zoning Recommendations—Old Town Bowie Neighborhood Mixed-Use (CGO Zone)

i £ ¤

£ ¤

i Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department

304 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Map F-24. CZ 11.1 Zoning Recommendations—Former Frank’s Nursery (CGO Zone)

i

£ ¤

£ ¤

i Source: Prince Georg’es County Planning Department

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 305


Appendix G. Public Facilities Cost Estimates Section 27-646(c)(4) of the Zoning Ordinance states: “all approved Master Plans shall contain an estimate of the cost of all public facilities which must be acquired and constructed in order to carry out the objectives and requirements of the Plan.” As an amendment to the Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan, the Planning Board adds the August 19, 2021, Public Facilities Report with the cost estimates below:

PUBLIC FACILITIES REPORT The public facilities report was submitted to the District Council and County Executive on August 19, 2021, pursuant to Section 27-645(b)(1) of the Prince George’s County Code, which requires that prior to adoption or amendment of any preliminary plan, the Planning Board shall submit its proposals for public facilities in the plan to the District Council and County Executive to review, provide written comments, and identify any inconsistencies between the public facilities proposed in the plan and any existing or proposed state or county facilities including roads, highways, and other public facilities. The tables below identify the proposed public facilities to implement the vision and goals of the master plan. Most of the proposed public facilities are not included in the County’s Capital Improvement Program (CIP) or state’s Consolidated Transportation Program (CTP) for funding. This report includes a review of all recommended state and County facilities and whether they are included in the current six-year capital improvement program (CIP) for the County. There are a variety of CIP projects that are designated as “Countywide” projects. These projects include Countywide ADA right-of-way modifications, bridge repair and rehabilitation, access to bus and Metrorail transit, pedestrian safety improvements, traffic congestion improvements, and transportation enhancements, among others. These Countywide CIP projects could be components of, or contribute to, this plan’s recommended transportation facilities, however, since the specific locations of these projects are not included in the CIP project descriptions, the recommended transportation facility is not considered to be in the CIP. This also applies to state capital programs, such as the Maryland Consolidated Transportation Program (CTP) or the State Capital Improvement Program for Bowie State University, and to the Capital Improvement Programs for the Washington Suburban Sanitary Commission or the Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission. It is important to remember: a Capital Improvement Program is generally a six-year program; this master plan contains recommendations for new and improved public facilities over a 25-year period. The estimated costs, in 2021 dollars, of the proposed public facilities are included pursuant to Section 27-646(c)(4) of the Zoning Ordinance.

LEGEND: M-NCPPC: The Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission TBD: Specific jurisdiction of a proposed project will be determined as they advance through a planning or development process. Section XIV: Implementation Framework, of the Preliminary Master Plan contains more information about potential lead and supporting implementation partners.

306 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Table G-1. Parks and Recreation Facilities

NEW/ EXISTING

IMPLEMENTATION ACTION

STATE/ COUNTY/ M-NCPPC/ OTHER/TBD

ANTICIPATED TIMEFRAME

IN CURRENT COUNTY CIP/STATE CTP Y/N

ESTIMATED COST RANGE (2021 DOLLARS)

MINIMUM

MAXIMUM

New

Utilize mandatory park dedication process and Formula 2040 Urban Park Typology to develop park facilities at BSU MARC Campus Center at the following locations. See Figure 4: BSU MARC Campus Center Proposed Concept Plan (Three-Dimensional View) and Map 49: Recommended Public Facilities: a. Community plazas within University Village b. Linear parks in University Village c. Linear parks in North Village d. Community park in the Office and Research Campus

TBD

Long-Term

N

$10,000

$750,000

New

Carry forward Bowie State MARC Station Sector Plan-recommended parkland acquisitions and improvements: a. Addition to Horsepen Branch Neighborhood and Stream Valley Park (approximately 65 acres).

M-NCPPC

Mid-Term

N

TBD

TBD

New

Carry forward Bowie State MARC Station Sector Plan-recommended parkland acquisitions and improvements: b. Improvements to Adnell Neighborhood Park (approximately 7 acres).

TBD

Mid-Term

N

$70,000

$150,000

New

Secure 20-acre parkland dedication from National Capital Business Park development along Leeland Road, with trail connections north through the Collington Branch Stream Valley Park, and to the future South Lake and Liberty Sports Park Developments.

M-NCPPC

Mid-Term

N

$750,000

$2,500,000+

New

Develop community park facilities at M-NCPPC-owned property (Tax ID 3422599) adjacent to Liberty Sports Complex to complement athletic facilities and connect with the Collington Local Employment Area.

TBD

Mid-Term

$750,000

$1,500,000

New

Evaluate the feasibility of developing trail connections within Archer Tract Park (Tax IDs 1571819, 1658590) to connect Free State Shopping Center and Hilltop Plaza along MD 450. See Table 33: Recommended Parks, Recreation, and Open Space Improvements.

M-NCPPC

Mid-Term

N

$250,000

$750,000

New

Construct the planned Green Branch Multifield Sports Complex adjacent to Prince George’s Stadium on M-NCPPCowned land at 4101 Robert Crain Highway (Tax IDs 2827715, 0796979, and 0801191). DPR will produce a master park development plan that will feature additional athletic fields, youth sports programming, and tournament sports opportunities.

M-NCPPC

Mid-Term

Y

$2,500,000

TBD

CIP # 4.99.0069

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 307


NEW/ EXISTING

IMPLEMENTATION ACTION

STATE/ COUNTY/ M-NCPPC/ OTHER/TBD

ANTICIPATED TIMEFRAME

IN CURRENT COUNTY CIP/STATE CTP Y/N

ESTIMATED COST RANGE (2021 DOLLARS)

MINIMUM

MAXIMUM

New

Explore paved trail opportunities along the Patuxent River edge of the Bowie Race Track site to connect the WB&A Trail, and the M-NCPPC-owned Patuxent River Park facilities at Horsepen Branch Park (Tax ID 1700954) and Saddlebrook East Park (Tax ID 2928711).

M-NCPPC

Mid-Term

N

$250,000

$1,500,000

New

Support partnership between the State of Maryland, the City of Bowie, Bowie State University, and the owners of the Bowie Race Course and Training Center, approximately 180.844 acres consisting of all of the land located at

Other

Ongoing

N

TBD

TBD

City of Bowie

Mid-Term

N

TBD

TBD

N

$2,500,000

TBD

Y

$2,500,000

TBD

$2,500,000

TBD

8311 Race Track Road (Tax ID 1679893) 8406 Race Track Road (Tax ID 1679851) 8408 Race Track Road (Tax ID 1679844) 8410 Race Track Road (Tax ID 1661099) to facilitate adaptive reuse or redevelopment of the Bowie Race Track for public or university recreational purposes pursuant to a Joint Use Agreement between BSU and the City of Bowie. The Joint Use Agreement was approved by the Bowie City Council through Resolution R-87-20 on December 7, 2020. New

Construct a public recreation facility on the City of Bowie’s property at 4151 Church Road ( Tax ID 3665791) upon appropriate review by the City of Bowie.

Existing

Add 20,000 nonaquatic square footage to the Bowie Community Center (3209 Stonybrook Drive) and 20,000 nonaquatic square footage to the South Bowie Community Center (1717 Pittsfield Lane) to meet Formula 2040 Level of Service needs for Park Service Areas 3 and 6. Specific property acquisition to be determined.

M-NCPPC

Mid-Term

Existing

Expand Glenn Dale Community Center (11901 Glenn Dale Blvd) into multigenerational facility to meet Formula 2040 LOS needs for Park Service Area 3 (outside plan area boundary).

M-NCPPC

Mid-Term

Construct a new multigenerational facility on M-NCPPC property near Randall Farm (Tax ID 1761394, outside plan boundary) to meet Formula 2040 LOS needs for Park Service Area 6 (outside plan boundary).

M-NCPPC

New

CIP # 4.99.0066 Mid-Term

308 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022

N


NEW/ EXISTING Existing

IMPLEMENTATION ACTION Complete park renovation of Sandy Hill Park.

STATE/ COUNTY/ M-NCPPC/ OTHER/TBD

ANTICIPATED TIMEFRAME

M-NCPPC

Short-Term

IN CURRENT COUNTY CIP/STATE CTP Y/N

MINIMUM

MAXIMUM

Y

$1,500,000

$2,500,000+

ESTIMATED COST RANGE (2021 DOLLARS)

CIP # 4.99.0151

New

Determine the feasibility of creating a linear active recreation park from Bowie Gateway (in Bowie Local Town Center) to Prince George’s Stadium (in the Established Communities), including a pedestrian crossing of the F-10 freeway. This park should include playgrounds, shared-use paths, exercise equipment, and other outdoor recreation uses, such as a climbing wall. This park would include city-owned parcels at 16401 Harbour Way (Tax ID 0818773), 4220 Robert Crain Highway (Tax ID 0818765), and 4400 Mitchellville Road (Tax ID 2976868) and a privately-owned parcel east of US 301 (Tax ID 3149275). See Figure 2: Bowie Gateway Concept Plan and Table 33: Recommended Parks, Recreation, and Open Space Improvements.

TBD

Long-Term

N

TBD

TBD

New

Utilize mandatory park dedication process and Formula 2040 Urban Park Typology to develop a plaza at Bowie Town Center. See Map 49: Recommended Public Facilities.

TBD

Long-Term

N

$250,000

$750,000

New

Evaluate the potential of acquiring properties east of MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway) north of Forest Drive for the establishment of Robert Crain Highway Resource Park and the protection of the Patuxent River (See Table 33: Recommended Parks, Recreation, and Open Space Improvements.)

M-NCPPC

Long-Term

N

$10,000

$1,500,000

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 309


Table G-2. Fire/Emergency Medical Services Facilities

NEW/ EXISTING New

New

New

IMPLEMENTATION ACTION

STATE/ COUNTY/ M-NCPPC/ OTHER/TBD

ANTICIPATED TIMEFRAME

Carry forward the recommendations of the 2008 Approved Public Safety Facilities Master Plan to construct a new Beechtree fire/EMS facility near the intersection of US 301 (Robert Crain Highway) and Leeland Road.

Prince George’s County Fire/EMS Department

Mid-Term

Inventory fire suppression water supply, such as ponds, water tanks, and fire hydrants in the or serving Rural and Agricultural Area to determine if additional infrastructure is necessary and where it should be located (Prince George’s County CIP ID# 3.51.0029).

Prince George's County Fire/EMS Department

Ongoing

Carry forward the recommendations of the 2008 Approved Public Safety Facilities Master Plan to construct a new fire/EMS station near the intersection of Woodmore and Mount Oak Roads.

Prince George’s County Fire/EMS Department

Mid-Term

IN CURRENT COUNTY CIP/STATE CTP Y/N

MINIMUM

MAXIMUM

Y

$9,295,000

TBD

$2,596,000

TBD

$8,600,000

TBD

ESTIMATED COST RANGE (2021 DOLLARS)

CIP # 3.51.0003

Y CIP # 3.51.0029

Y CIP # 3.51.0026

Source: M-NCPPC 310 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Table G-3. Public Water and Sewer Facilities

NEW/ EXISTING New

ANTICIPATED TIMEFRAME

IN CURRENT COUNTY CIP/STATE CTP Y/N

MINIMUM

MAXIMUM

Short-Term

N

TBD

TBD

STATE/ COUNTY/ M-NCPPC/ OTHER/TBD

ANTICIPATED TIMEFRAME

IN CURRENT COUNTY CIP/STATE CTP Y/N

MINIMUM

MAXIMUM

STATE/ COUNTY/ M-NCPPC/ OTHER/TBD

IMPLEMENTATION ACTION Extend public water and sanitary sewer service to serve new development at the BSU MARC Campus Center. Amend the 2018 Prince George’s County Water and Sewer Plan to clarify that the entire BSU MARC Campus Center is in Water and Sewer Category 5 or below. Public water and sanitary sewer service should only be provided to this area from the BSU campus, or along utility or road rights-ofway, and under no circumstances should properties in the Rural and Agricultural Areas along or abutting such water and sewer extensions have access to public water and sewer, nor should they be considered eligible for reclassification out of the Rural and Agricultural Area because of the presence of water and sewer transmission lines serving BSU or the BSU MARC Campus Center.

WSSC, Property Owner(s)

ESTIMATED COST RANGE (2021 DOLLARS)

Table G-4. Other Public Facilities

NEW/ EXISTING

IMPLEMENTATION ACTION

ESTIMATED COST RANGE (2021 DOLLARS)

New

Construct a Convocation Center for BSU in the University Village area.

BSU

Mid-Term

N

TBD

TBD

Existing

Acquire and adaptively reuse public facility buildings, wherever possible, including those that have been declared surplus by government agencies, for recreational purposes, as a means of redevelopment or economic revitalization, and to meet future public facility needs.

PGOCS

Ongoing

N

TBD

TBD

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 311


Table G-5. Transportation Facilities (Specific)

NEW/ EXISTING

ID

Existing

A-23

MD 450 (Annapolis Road)

Existing

A-23

Existing

NAME

IMPLEMENTATION ACTION

FROM

TO

Expand or contract roadway to four lanes

Entire Plan Area

Entire Plan Area

MD 450 (Annapolis Road)

Improve signage to discourage regional traffic from using MD 450 (Annapolis Road) to bypass US 50 (John Hanson Highway).

Entire Plan Area

Entire Plan Area

A-23

MD 450 (Annapolis Road)

Add Minimum 10-foot side Shared Use Paths on both sides of MD 450

Race Track Road

MD 3

Existing

A-23

MD 450 (Annapolis Road)

Add Minimum 10-foot side Shared Use Paths on both sides of MD 450

MD 193

Moylan Drive

Existing

A-23

MD 450 (Annapolis Road)

Redesign the intersection of MD 450 (Annapolis Road) and Millstream Drive/ Stonybrook Drive as a roundabout to slow traffic and enhance a sense of place for travelers entering Free State Shopping Center and Bowie Marketplace.

MD 197

Race Track Road

Existing

A-23

MD 450 (Annapolis Road)

Redesign the intersections of MD 450 (Annapolis Road) and Race Track Road; MD 450 and Superior Lane; MD 450 and Bel Air Drive; and MD 450 and Moylan Drive as fully protected intersections to reduce illegal speeding, clarify routes for people driving, walking, and bicycling, and to enhance a sense of place for travelers.

Moylan Drive

Race Track Road

Existing

A-23

MD 450 (Annapolis Road)

Install minimum eight-foot-wide sidewalks and separated bicycle lanes in both directions along MD 450 (Annapolis Road) from Moylan Drive to Racetrack Road.

Moylan Drive

Race Track Road

Existing

A-23

MD 450 (Annapolis Road)

Provide shared-use paths, wide sidewalks, and designated bicycle lanes at appropriate locations along MD 450 (Annapolis Road) from Free State Shopping Center and Bowie Marketplace to West Bowie Village. This will provide safe and convenient pedestrian and bicycle access to Free State Shopping Center and Bowie Marketplace from the MD 197 corridor and West Bowie Village.

Race Track Road

Church Road

Existing

A-24

MD 197 (Collington Road)

To maximize connectivity and cohesion within Bowie Local Town Center, implement a variety of pedestrian enhancements to MD 197 (Collington Road) between US 50 (John Hanson Highway) and US 301 (Robert Crain Highway), including, but not limited to:

US 301

Northview Drive

1. Leading Pedestrian Interval at all intersections. 2. Median refuge areas consistent with Americans with Disabilities Act, AASHTO, and County standards to provide sufficient space for persons with disabilities and families with small children. 3. Sufficient crossing times 4. Curb extensions Reduce to four lanes, 8-foot-wide Sidewalks, Barrier-separated bicycle lanes 312 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


IN CURRENT COUNTY CIP/STATE CTP Y/N

ESTIMATED COST RANGE (2021 DOLLARS)

COST WITH 20% COST CONTINGENCY

MINIMUM ROW

RIGHT-OF-WAY TYPE

LANES

JURISDICTION

ANTICIPATED TIMEFRAME

120’

Arterial

4

State

Mid- to Long-Term

N

$1,505,471

$1,806,565

120’

Arterial

4

State

Short-Term

N

TBD

TBD

120’

Arterial

4

State

Mid-Term

N

$975,100

$1,1170,120

120’

Arterial

4

State

Mid-Term

N

$2,801,050

$3,361,260

120’

Arterial

4

State

Short- to Mid-Term

N

$415,554

$498,664

120'

Arterial

4

State

Short- to Mid-Term

N

TBD

TBD

120'

Arterial

4

State

Short- to Mid-Term

N

$552,811

$663,373

120'

Arterial

4

State

Mid-Term

N

$3,612,430

$4,334,916

120'

Arterial - Plan Center

4

State

Long-Term

N

TBD

TBD

$525,016

$630,019

(for 8-foot-wide Sidewalks, Barrierseparated bicycle lanes)

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 313


Table G-5. Transportation Facilities (Specific)

NEW/ EXISTING

ID

Existing

A-24

Existing

NAME

IMPLEMENTATION ACTION

FROM

TO

MD 197 (Collington Road)

Reduce to four lanes, Minimum 10-foot-wide Shared-Use Path on both sides

Northview Drive

US 50

A-24

MD 197 (Collington Road)

Add 12-foot minimum Shared-Use Path (both directions), Add Bicycle lanes (both directions)

US 50

Old Annapolis Road

Existing

A-24

MD 197 (Collington Road)

Widen Sidewalks/Sidepath to 12-foot Shared-Use Path, Bicycle Lanes (Both directions)

Old Annapolis Road

MD 450

Existing

A-24

MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road)

Entire Plan Area

Entire Plan Area

Existing

A-24

MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road)

Minimum 8-foot-wide Sidewalks

MD 450 (Annapolis Road)

Old Chapel Road

Existing

A-24

MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road)

Construct separated bicycle lanes in both directions along MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road) from MD 450 (Annapolis Road) to Old Chapel Road.

MD 450

Old Chapel Road

Existing

A-24

MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road)

Minimum 10-foot-wide Shared-Use Paths in both directions

Old Chapel Road

Old Laurel Bowie Road

Existing

A-24

MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road)

Construct pedestrian and bicycle facilities along each side of the MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road) overpass and safe, barrier-separated pedestrian facilities on the bridge.

BSU

Lemons Bridge Road

Existing

A-25

Mitchellville Road

Barrier-separated Bicycle Lanes, 10-footwide Shared-Use Path (north side), 6-footwide sidewalk (south side)

MD 197

Mount Oak Road

Existing

A-26

Mount Oak Road

Minimum 10-foot-wide Shared-Use Path (both directions)

Mitchellville Road

Church Road (C-300)

Existing

A-26

Woodmore Road

Minimum 10-foot-wide Shared-Use Path

Church Road (C-300)

MD 193 (Enterprise Road)

Existing

A-27

MD 193 (Enterprise Road)

10-foot-wide minimum Shared-Use Paths (both directions)

Entire Plan Area

Entire Plan Area

Existing

A-27

MD 193 (Enterprise Road)

10-foot-wide minimum shared-use paths in both directions

MD 214

MD 450

Existing

A-27

MD 193 (Enterprise Road)

10-foot-wide minimum Shared-Use Paths (both directions)

MD 450

US 50

Existing

A-27

MD 193 (Enterprise Road)

10-foot-wide minimum Shared-Use Paths (both directions)

US 50

Woodmore Road

Existing

A-27

MD 193 (Enterprise Road)

10-foot-wide minimum Shared-Use Paths (both directions)

Woodmore Road

MD 214

Existing

A-27

MD 193 (Watkins Park Drive)

10-foot-wide minimum Shared-Use Paths (both directions)

MD 214

Oak Grove Road

314 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


IN CURRENT COUNTY CIP/STATE CTP Y/N

ESTIMATED COST RANGE (2021 DOLLARS)

COST WITH 20% COST CONTINGENCY

MINIMUM ROW

RIGHT-OF-WAY TYPE

LANES

JURISDICTION

ANTICIPATED TIMEFRAME

120'

Arterial

4

State

Long-Term

N

TBD

TBD

120'

Arterial

2 to 4

State

Mid-Term

N

$1,625,145

$1,950,174

120'

Arterial

2 to 4

State

Mid-Term

N

$379,061

$454,873

120'

Arterial

4

State

Long-Term

N

TBD

TBD

120'

Arterial

4

State

Mid-Term

N

$252,032

$302,438

120'

Arterial

4

State

Mid-Term

N

$240,450

$288,540

120'

Arterial

4

State

Mid-Term

N

$3,582,250

$4,298,700

120'

Arterial

4

State

Long-Term

N

TBD

TBD

120'

Arterial

4

County

Long-Term

N

$2,190,934

$2,629,121

120'

Arterial

4

County

Mid-Term

N

$1,395,100

$1,674,120

80’-150’

Arterial

4

County

TBD

N

TBD

TBD

100'

Arterial

4

State

Mid-Term

N

$8,433,250

$10,119,900

100'

Arterial

4

State

Mid-Term

N

$4,209,100

$5,050,920

100'

Arterial

4

State

Mid-Term

N

$1,082,200

$1,298,640

100'

Arterial

4

State

Mid-Term

N

$1,675,275

$2,010,330

100'

Arterial

4

State

Mid-Term

N

$1,466,675

$1,760,010

100'

Arterial

4

State

Mid-Term

N

$1,634,675

$1,961,610

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 315


Table G-5. Transportation Facilities (Specific)

NEW/ EXISTING

ID

New

A-61

New

A-61

Existing

NAME

IMPLEMENTATION ACTION

FROM

TO

Robert Crain Highway (Parallel Route)

Construct a four-lane arterial road (A-61) west of, and parallel to F-10 from Mount Oak Road south toward Upper Marlboro to replace Robert Crain Highway and to provide access to properties that currently access or front the west side or median of US 301 (Robert Crain Highway).

Leeland Road

Mount Oak Road

Robert Crain Highway (Parallel Route)

Construct bicycle lanes with a landscaping buffer and eight-foot sidewalks on both sides of A-61

Leeland Road

Mount Oak Road

C-300

Church Road

Sidewalks, Bicycle lanes

MD 450

Church Road 90-degree turn

Existing

C-300

Church Road

Road diet from 4 to 2 lanes with turn lanes when necessary

Old Church Road

Mt Oak Road

Existing

C-300

Church Road

Create 10-foot-wide minimum shared-use paths in both directions along Church Road from Oak Grove Road to Old Church Road.

Old Church Road

Oak Grove Road

Existing

C-300

Church Road

10-foot-wide minimum Shared-Use Paths (both directions)

Mt Oak Road

MD 214

Existing

C-300

Church Road

10-foot-wide minimum Shared-Use Paths (both directions)

MD 214

Oak Grove Road

Existing

C-300

Old Church Road

Create sidewalks and a shared roadway (sharrows) along Old Church Road from Church Road to Old Annapolis Road.

New

C-300

If feasible, Create a 12-foot-wide shareduse path from Loganville Street to Old Church Road, crossing the utility corridor.

Loganville Street

Old Church Road

Existing

S-301

Old Church Road

Rename the section of Church Road between Old Annapolis Road to Church Road 90-degree turn, approximately 700 feet north of Fairwood Parkway, as Old Church Road.

Old Annapolis Road

700 ft. N of Fairwood Pkwy.

Existing

C-301

Chestnut Avenue

Sidewalks, Buffered bicycle lanes

Steeple-chase Road

12th Street

Existing

C-301

Highbridge Road

10-foot-wide minimum Shared-Use Paths (both directions)

MD 450

Old Chapel Road

Existing

C-301

Highbridge Road/Chestnut Ave

10-foot-wide minimum Shared-Use Paths (both directions)

Old Chapel Road

Steeplechase Road

Existing

C-302

Fairwood Parkway

8-foot-wide minimum Sidewalks, Bicycle lanes

MD 450

Church Road

Existing

C-303

Old Chapel Road

Sidewalks, Bicycle lanes

High-bridge Road

MD 197

Existing

C-304

Mitchellville Road

Buffered bicycle lanes, 10-foot-wide Shared-Use Path, 6-foot-wide sidewalk

Mount Oak Road

US 301

Existing

C-305

Mount Oak Road

Buffered bicycle lanes, Sidewalks

Mitchellville Road

US 301

Existing

C-306

Northview Drive

Minimum 10-foot-wide Shared-Use Paths on both sides

Mitchellville Road

New Haven Drive

316 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


IN CURRENT COUNTY CIP/STATE CTP Y/N

ESTIMATED COST RANGE (2021 DOLLARS)

COST WITH 20% COST CONTINGENCY

MINIMUM ROW

RIGHT-OF-WAY TYPE

LANES

JURISDICTION

ANTICIPATED TIMEFRAME

120

Arterial

4

TBD

Long-Term

N

TBD

TBD

120

Arterial

4

TBD

Long-Term

N

$2,584,888

$3,101,866

80'

Collector

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$359,700

$431,640

90’

Collector

2

County

Short-Term

N

TBD

TBD

Collector

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$5,680,325

$6,816,390

90’

Collector

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$3,304,000

$3,964,800

90’

Collector

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$1,718,150

$2,061,780

County

Long -Term

N

$221,397

$265,676

County

Long-Term

N

$467,425

$560,910

County

Short-Term

N

$1,800

$2,160

20’

80'

Collector

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$219,935

$263,922

80'

Collector

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$656,600

$787,920

80'

Collector

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$1,168,475

$1,402,170

80'

Collector

3

County

Mid-Term

N

$697,892

$837,470

80'

Collector

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$313,951

$376,741

80'

Collector

4

County

Mid-Term

N

$1,884,508

$2,261,410

90'

Collector

4

County

Mid-Term

N

$434,830

$521,976

90'

Collector

4

County

Mid-Term

N

$964,425

$1,157,310

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 317


Table G-5. Transportation Facilities (Specific)

NEW/ EXISTING

ID

Existing

C-307

Existing

NAME

IMPLEMENTATION ACTION

FROM

TO

Excalibur Road

Separated Bicycle Lanes, 10-foot-wide Shared-Use Path on north side, 6-foot-wide sidewalk on south side

Evergreen Parkway

US 301

C-308

Mitchellville Road

Separated bicycle lanes, 8-foot-wide minimum Sidewalks, on-street parking

US 50

MD 197 (Collington Road)

Existing

C-309

Melford Boulevard

Separated bicycle lanes, 8-foot-wide minimum Sidewalks, on-street parking

US 301

Curie Drive

Existing

C-310

Race Track Road

10-foot minimum Shared-Use Paths (both directions), Bicycle lanes

Idlewild Drive

Old Chapel Road

Existing

C-310

Race Track Road

10-foot minimum Shared-Use Paths (both directions)

MD 450

Idlewild Drive

Existing

C-311

Old Chapel Road

Sidewalks, Bicycle lanes

MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road)

Race Track Road

Existing

C-312

6th Street/Duckettown Road

Minimum 10-foot-wide Shared-Use Path on north side

130 feet east of Horsepen Road

Springfield Road

Existing

C-313

Old Laurel Bowie Road

Minimum 10-foot-wide Shared-Use Paths

Maple Avenue

MD Route 197

Existing

C-314

Race Track Road

10-foot minimum Shared-Use Paths (both directions), Bicycle lanes

Jericho Park Road

MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road)

Existing

C-314

MD 564 (11th Street/Race Track Road)

Minimum 10-foot-wide Shared-Use Path, Bicycle lanes

Elm Avenue

MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road)

Existing

C-314

MD 564 (Chestnut Avenue/11th Street)

6-foot-wide Sidewalks, Bicycle Lanes

9th Street

Elm Avenue

Existing

C-314

MD 564 (Chestnut Avenue/11th Street)

Provide marked crosswalks on all legs of the intersection of 11th Street and Chestnut Avenue

9th Street

Elm Avenue

Existing

C-314

MD 564 (Chestnut Avenue/11th Street)

Work with State to make the Chestnut Avenue/11th Street bridge more welcoming with the addition of murals or use of translucent materials to create more pleasant active transportation experience.

9th Street

Elm Avenue

Existing

C-314

MD 564 (Chestnut Avenue/11th Street)

Widen the Chestnut Avenue/11th Street bridge to facilitate a safer, more comfortable pedestrian and bicycle crossing, by providing a barrier-separated pedestrian and bicycle pathway connecting Old Town Bowie. See Figure 11: Bridge Addition and Existing Bridge.

9th Street

Elm Avenue

Existing

C-314

MD 564 (9th Street)

Minimum 10-foot-wide Shared-Use Path, Sidewalks, Bicycle Lanes, on-street parking

Chestnut Avenue

10th Street

Existing

C-314

MD 564 (9th Street)

Provide marked crosswalks on all legs of the intersections of Old Town Bowie along the MD 564 corridor at the intersections of: • MD 564 (9th Street) and Chestnut Avenue • MD 564 (9th Street) and Chapel Avenue

Chestnut Avenue

10th Street

Existing

C-314

MD 564 (Lanham Severn Road)

Minimum 10-foot-wide Shared-Use Path, Sidewalks, Bicycle Lanes, on-street parking

MD 564 (9th Street)

Springfield Road

318 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


IN CURRENT COUNTY CIP/STATE CTP Y/N

ESTIMATED COST RANGE (2021 DOLLARS)

COST WITH 20% COST CONTINGENCY

MINIMUM ROW

RIGHT-OF-WAY TYPE

LANES

JURISDICTION

ANTICIPATED TIMEFRAME

80'

Collector

2

Municipal

Mid-Term

N

$1,207,099

$1,448,519

100'

Collector - Plan Center

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$406,064

$487,277

100'

Collector - Plan Center

2

Municipal

Mid-Term

N

$362,445

$434,934

90'

Collector

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$1,054,126

$1,264,951

90'

Collector

4

County

Mid-Term

N

$257,075

$308,490

80'

Collector

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$541,000

$649,200

80'

Collector

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$1,104,075

$1,324,890

90'

Collector

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$1,185,100

$1,422,120

90'

Collector

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$678,430

$814,116

100'

Collector

2

State

Mid-Term

N

$646,716

$776,059

90'

Collector

2

State

Mid-Term

N

$388,532

$466,238

90'

Collector

2

County, State, City of Bowie

Short-Term

N

$1,800

$2,160

90'

Collector

2

TBD

Short-Term

N

TBD

TBD

90'

Collector

2

State

Long-Term

N

TBD

TBD

90'

Collector

2

State

Mid-Term

N

$116,037

$139,244

90'

Collector

2

County, State, City of Bowie

Short-Term

N

$3,600

$4,320

90'

Collector

2

State

Mid-Term

N

$1,161,375

$1,393,650

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 319


Table G-5. Transportation Facilities (Specific)

NEW/ EXISTING

ID

Existing

C-315

Jericho Park Road

Existing

C-315

Existing

NAME

IMPLEMENTATION ACTION

FROM

TO

8-foot minimum Sidewalks, Barrierseparated bicycle lanes, on-street parking

MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road)

Race Track Road

Race Track Road

10-foot minimum Shared-Use Paths (both directions), Bicycle lanes

Old Chapel Road

Jericho Park Road

C-322

Springfield Road

Bicycle Lanes

LanhamSevern Road

Good Luck Road

Existing

C-342

Fletchertown Road

10-foot minimum Shared-Use Paths (both directions)

High-bridge Road

Hill-meade Road

Existing

C-377

Fairmont Drive

Sidewalks, Bicycle lanes

Summit Point Blvd.

Market Place

Existing

C-377

Summit Point Boulevard

Sidewalks, Bicycle lanes

Old Central Avenue

Fairmont Drive

Existing

C-378

Gwynn Brook Way

Sidewalks, Bicycle lanes

US 301

Fairmont Drive

Existing

E-1

MD 214 (Central Avenue)

10-foot-wide minimum Shared-Use Paths (both directions)

US 301

Queen Anne Bridge Road

Existing

E-1

MD 214 (Central Avenue)

10-foot-wide minimum Shared-Use Paths (both directions)

MD 193 (Watkins Park Drive) (A-27)

Church Road (C-300)

Existing

E-1

MD 214 (Central Avenue)

10-foot-wide minimum Shared-Use Paths (both directions)

Church Road (C-300)

US 301

Existing

E-1

MD 214 (Central Avenue)

Shared Roadway (Sharrows)

Queen Anne Bridge Road

Anne Arundel County

New

F-10

US 301/MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway)

Construct a limited-access freeway to replace US 301/MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway). This freeway should be constructed generally within and to the east of the current northbound right-of-way of US 301.

Anne Arundel County Border

Leeland Road

New

F-10

US 301/MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway)

Minimum 12-foot-wide Shared-Use Path (Both directions), Landscaping buffer (Both directions).

Anne Arundel County Border

Belair Drive

New

F-10

US 301/MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway)

Construct minimum 12-foot-wide shareduse paths in both directions with wide landscaping buffers to separate the shareduse path from motor vehicle traffic by at least 15 feet along US 301 (Robert Crain Highway) from Belair Drive to Leeland Road. As US 301 transitions into a controlledaccess freeway (F-10), this shared-use path should be a parallel and separate facility.

Belair Drive

Leeland Road

New

F-10

US 301/MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway)

Until the freeway is constructed, improve existing crossings at Harbour Way and Ballpark Road to improve safety for pedestrians and cyclists. This includes wider, better defined walking and bicycle space as well as shorter crossing distances, improved waiting areas, and protected crossing times.

US 50

MD 197

320 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


MINIMUM ROW

RIGHT-OF-WAY TYPE

93'

IN CURRENT COUNTY CIP/STATE CTP Y/N

ESTIMATED COST RANGE (2021 DOLLARS)

COST WITH 20% COST CONTINGENCY

LANES

JURISDICTION

ANTICIPATED TIMEFRAME

Collector Urban

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$362,870

$435,444

90'

Collector

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$1,549,784

$1,859,741

80’

Collector

2

County

TBD

N

TBD

TBD

80'

Collector

2

Municipal

Mid-Term

N

$1,486,450

$1,783,740

80'

Collector

2

County

Short-Term

N

$125,055

$150,066

80'

Collector

2

County

Short-Term

N

$97,020

$116,424

80'

Collector

2

County

Short-Term

N

$53,101

$63,721

100'

Expressway

2

State

Long-Term

N

$1,948,625

$2,338,350

150'

Expressway

4

State

Long-Term

N

$1,729,525

$2,075,430

150'

Expressway

4

State

Long-Term

N

$1,996,925

$2,396,310

150’

Expressway

4-8

State

Long-Term

N

TBD

TBD

200'

Freeway

6-8

State

Long-Term

N

TBD

TBD

200'

Freeway

6-8

State

Long-Term

N

TBD

TBD

200'

Freeway

6-8

State

Long-Term

N

$6,641,600

$7,969,920

200'

Freeway

6-8

State

Mid-Term

N

TBD

TBD

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 321


Table G-5. Transportation Facilities (Specific)

NEW/ EXISTING

ID

NAME

IMPLEMENTATION ACTION

FROM

TO

New

F-10

US 301/MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway)

Construct all interchanges with, and crossings over and under, US 301/MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway) to include full pedestrian and bicycle amenities, including, but not limited to, barrier-separated shareduse paths and signalized crosswalks.

Entire Plan Area

Entire Plan Area

New

F-10/ A-61

US 301 (Robert Crain Highway/Parallel Route)

Construct shared-use paths along both sides of US 301 and A-61. Where US 301 (F10) and A-61 abut, a single shared-use path can be provided between the roadways.

Mount Oak Road

Leeland Road

New

F-10/ A-61

US 301 (Robert Crain Highway/Parallel Route)

Identify opportunities to consolidate access points to F-10 and A-61, including driveway consolidation and service roads.

New

F-10/ A-61

US 301 (Robert Crain Highway/Parallel Route)

The right-of-way for F-10 should lie east of the right-of-way for A-61; any property acquired as part of this freeway right-ofway should be generally to the east of the current US 301 northbound right-of-way and should minimize property impacts to the current median of US 301 (Robert Crain Highway).

New

F-10

US 301/MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway)

Construct complete interchanges at • Trade Zone Avenue/Claggett Landing Road • MD 214 (Central Avenue) (including interchange with A-61) • Mitchellville/Queen Anne Bridge Roads • MD 197 (Collington Road) • Evaluate the potential for innovative interchange designs that minimize the need to acquire significant rights-of-way.

Entire Plan Area

Entire Plan Area

New

F-10

US 301/MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway)

Construct partial access at Leeland Road.

Entire Plan Area

Entire Plan Area

Existing

F-4

US 50 (John Hanson Highway)

TBD

Entire Plan Area

Entire Plan Area

New

I-300

Prince George’s Boulevard Extended

TBD

Leeland Road

Prince George’s Boulevard

Existing

I-314

Commerce Drive

Sidewalks, Shared Roadway (Sharrows), on-street parking

Prince George's Boulevard

Prince George's Boulevard

Existing

I-315

Queen's Court

Sidewalks, Shared Roadway (Sharrows)

US 301

Prince George's Boulevard

Existing

I-316

Trade Zone Avenue

Sidewalks, Shared Roadway (Sharrows), on-street parking

US 301

Commerce Drive

Existing

MC301

Marketplace Boulevard

8-foot minimum Sidewalks, buffered bicycle lanes, on-street parking

US 301

Prince George's Boulevard

Existing

MC302

Prince George's Boulevard

Sidewalks, Bicycle lanes, on-street parking

Southern terminus

Market-place Blvd.

Existing

MC600

Leeland Road

10-foot-wide minimum Shared-Use Paths (both directions)

Oak Grove Road

US 301

322 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


MINIMUM ROW

RIGHT-OF-WAY TYPE

200'

Freeway

LANES

JURISDICTION

ANTICIPATED TIMEFRAME

IN CURRENT COUNTY CIP/STATE CTP Y/N

ESTIMATED COST RANGE (2021 DOLLARS)

COST WITH 20% COST CONTINGENCY

State

Long-Term

N

TBD

TBD

TBD

Long-Term

N

$8,406,825

$10,088,190

TBD

Mid-Term

N

TBD

TBD

State

Long-Term

N

TBD

TBD

200'

Freeway

State

Long-Term

N

TBD

TBD

200'

Freeway

State

Long-Term

N

TBD

TBD

200'

Freeway

10

State

TBD

N

TBD

TBD

70’

Industrial

4

County

TBD

N

TBD

TBD

80'

Industrial

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$224,397

$269,276

70'

Industrial

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$78,913

$94,696

80'

Industrial

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$124,101

$148,921

100'

Major Collector

4

County

Short-Term

N

$193,980

$232,776

100'

Major Collector

4

County

Mid-Term

N

$1,212,228

$1,454,674

90'

Major Collector

2

County

Short-Term

N

$1,571,850

$1,886,220

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 323


Table G-5. Transportation Facilities (Specific)

NEW/ EXISTING

FROM

TO

Existing

MC600

ID

Oak Grove Road

NAME

10-foot-wide minimum Shared-Use Paths (both directions)

IMPLEMENTATION ACTION

MD 193 (Watkins Park Drive)

Church Road

Existing

MC600

Oak Grove Road

10-foot-wide minimum Shared-Use Paths (both directions)

Church Road

Leeland Road

Existing

P-300

Hall Road

Shared Roadway (Sharrows) (Devon Wood Drive to Pin Oak Parkway); Shared-Use Path (Pin Oak Parkway to Central Avenue)

Central Avenue at Jennings Mill Drive

Central Avenue West of Pennsbury Drive

Existing

P-301

Hillmeade Road Extended

TBD

Fairwood Parkway

MD 450 (Annapolis Road)

New/ Existing

P-304

Southbound MD 3 Service Road

TBD

MD 450 (Annapolis Road)

US 301/MD 3 (Robert Crain Highway)

Existing

P-305

Governors Bridge Road

Minimum 10-foot-wide Shared-Use Path (south side)

Long Leaf Court

Patuxent River

Existing

P-306

Hillmeade Road

Sidewalks, Bicycle lanes, on-street parking

MD 450 (Annapolis Road)

Fletchertown Road/Prospect Road

Existing

P-307

Mill Branch Road

Bicycle Lanes on shoulder (rural crosssection)

US 301

Queen Anne Bridge Road

Existing

P-308

Old Annapolis Road

Shared-Use Path, Bicycle Lanes

MD 197 (Colling-ton Road)

MD 450

Existing

P-309

Queen Anne Bridge Road Shared-Use Bikeway

Bicycle Lanes on shoulder (rural crosssection)

US 301

MD 214

New

P-310

New Road N

Construct a master planned road to provide vehicular access to properties on the east side of US 301 (F-10) between the new interchanges at MD 197 (Collington Road) and Queen Anne Bridge Road. This can be a service road or can access properties directly from Hideout Lane or Mill Branch Road.

Ballpark Road

Hideout Lane

Chestnut Avenue

130 ft east of Horsepen Road

5-foot-wide sidewalk, Buffered Bicycle Lanes Existing

P-311

6th Street/Duckettown Road

5-foot-wide Sidewalks, Sharrows

Existing

P-312

Old Laurel Bowie Road

5-foot-wide Sidewalks, Shared Roadway (Sharrows), on-street parking

6th Street/ Ducket-town Road

Maple Avenue

Existing

P-313

Chestnut Avenue

5-foot-wide Sidewalks, Sharrows, on-street parking

MD 564 (Lanham Severn Road)

6th Street/ Ducket-town Road

Existing

P-314

Major Lansdale Blvd

12-foot minimum Shared-use Path on north side, 6-foot minimum sidewalk on south side

Northview Drive

Western Terminus

Existing

S-300

Old Chapel Road

Sidewalks, Shared Roadway (Sharrows), on-street parking

Hillmeade Road

High Bridge Road

324 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


IN CURRENT COUNTY CIP/STATE CTP Y/N

ESTIMATED COST RANGE (2021 DOLLARS)

COST WITH 20% COST CONTINGENCY

MINIMUM ROW

RIGHT-OF-WAY TYPE

LANES

JURISDICTION

ANTICIPATED TIMEFRAME

90'

Major Collector

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$1,142,050

$1,370,460

90'

Major Collector

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$598,850

$718,620

60’

Primary

2

State

TBD

N

TBD

TBD

60’

Primary

2

County

TBD

N

TBD

TBD

60’

Primary

2

State

TBD

Y

TBD

TBD

60'

Primary

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$1,384,950

$1,661,940

70'

Primary

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$802,616

$963,139

60'

Primary

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$310,900

$373,080

60'

Primary

2

State

Mid-Term

N

$988,133

$1,185,760

60'

Primary

2

County

Short-Term

N

$329,470

$395,364

60’

Primary

2

TBD

Long Term

N

TBD

TBD

60'

Primary

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$116,745

$140,094

60'

Primary

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$61,415

$73,698

60'

Primary

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$78,527

$94,232

70'

Primary

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$186,874

$224,249

50'

Secondary

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$273,303

$327,964

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 325


Table G-5. Transportation Facilities (Specific)

NEW/ EXISTING

ID

FROM

TO

Existing

S-301

Old Church Road

Sidewalks, Shared Roadway (Sharrows)

Church Road

Old Annapolis Road

Existing

S-303

Bowie Heritage Trail/ Crutchfield Avenue

Shared-Lane Markings, Bicycle Boulevards, on-street parking

Falling Water Court

Chestnut Avenue

Existing

S-304

Bowie Heritage Trail / Chestnut Avenue

Shared-Lane Markings, Bicycle Boulevards, on-street parking

Crutchfield Avenue

6th Street

Existing

S-305

Bowie Heritage Trail; Pheasant Ridge

Shared Lane Markings, on-street parking

Pheasant Ridge Court/ Fletcher-town Road

High Bridge Road

New

T-208

TBD

12-foot-minumum Shared-Use Path connection between Church Road and Northview Drive on the former PT-1 (Public Transportation) Corridor

Church Road

Northview Drive

New

T-300

Park and Ride West Connection

12-foot minimum Shared-Use Path connection connecting the Major Lansdale Blvd, the western edge of the park and ride parking lot, the hotel parking lot, and the East Coast Greenway

Major Lansdale Blvd

East Coast Greenway

New

T-301

Park and Ride Central Connection

12-foot minimum Shared-Use Path that runs through the center of the Park and Ride parking lot, connecting Major Lansdale Blvd at the restaurants, the bus loops at the center of the Park and Ride, and the East Coast Greenway

Major Lansdale Blvd

East Coast Greenway

New

T-302

Ballpark Road Shared-Use Path

12-foot minimum Shared-Use Path

Ball Park Road Eastern Terminus

Governor Bridge Road

New

T-303

Church Road Shared-use Path Extension

12-foot-wide Shared-Use Path

Loganville St

Old Church Road

New

T-304

MD 564 (Old Laurel Bowie Road/Lloyd Station Road)

Build Planned 12-foot minimum Sidepath to Connect WB&A trail to Bowie Heritage Trail

MD 564 (11th Street)

WB&A Trail

New

T-305

Normal School Road

12-foot-minimum Shared-Use Path

MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road) at BSU MARC Campus Center

MD 564 (11th Street)

New

T-307

Bowie Heritage Trail

Shared-Use Path

Falling Water Court

Old Jericho Park Rd western terminus

New

T-307

Bowie Heritage Trail

Shared-Use Path

Jericho Park

Bowie MARC station

New

T-307

Bowie Heritage Trail; Tanglewood Park

Shared-Use Path

High Bridge Road

Pheasant Ridge Court

Existing

UC300

Ballpark Road

8-foot minimum Sidewalks, Buffered bicycle lanes, on-street parking

US 301

End of Ballpark Road

Existing

UC301

Chestnut Avenue/MD 564 (11th Street)

Sidewalks, Shared Roadway (Sharrows), on-street parking

12th St

9th Street

Existing

UC302

Evergreen Parkway

8-foot-wide minimum Sidewalks, Shared Roadway (Sharrows), on-street parking

Northview Drive

Excalibur Road

NAME

IMPLEMENTATION ACTION

326 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


IN CURRENT COUNTY CIP/STATE CTP Y/N

ESTIMATED COST RANGE (2021 DOLLARS)

COST WITH 20% COST CONTINGENCY

MINIMUM ROW

RIGHT-OF-WAY TYPE

LANES

JURISDICTION

ANTICIPATED TIMEFRAME

50'

Secondary

2

County

Long-Term

N

$223,859

$268,631

50’

Secondary

2

County

Short-Term

Y

TBD

TBD

50’

Secondary

2

County

Short-Term

Y

TBD

TBD

50’

Secondary

2

County

Short-Term

Y

TBD

TBD

20’

Shared-Use Path

TBD

Short-Term

N

$1,181,600

$1,417,920

20'

Shared-Use Path

TBD

Long-Term

N

$126,000

$151,200

20'

Shared-Use Path

TBD

Long-Term

N

$138,075

$165,690

20'

Shared-Use Path

M-NCPPC

Mid-Term

N

$215,075

$258,090

20'

Shared-Use Path

County

Long- Term

N

$471,450

$565,470

20'

Shared-Use Path

State

Mid-Term

N

$1,132,425

$1,358,910

20'

Shared-Use Path

TBD

Mid-Term

N

$61,950

$74,340

20’

Shared-Use Path

TBD

Mid-Term

Y

Under construction

20’

Shared-Use Path

TBD

Long-Term

Y

TBD

TBD

20’

Shared-Use Path

TBD

Mid-Term

Y

TBD

TBD

116'

Mixed-Use Boulevard (B) 4 Travel Lanes

4

County

Mid-Term

N

$543,884

$652,661

60'

Neighborhood Residential

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$7,763

$9,316

66'

Neighborhood Connector (B)

2

County

Mid-Term

N

232,757

$279,308

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 327


Table G-5. Transportation Facilities (Specific)

NEW/ EXISTING

ID

NAME

IMPLEMENTATION ACTION

FROM

TO

Excalibur Road

MD 197

US 301

Long Leaf Court

8-foot minimum Sidewalks, Buffered bicycle lanes, on-street parking

Mitchellville Road

US 301

Heritage Boulevard

8-foot minimum Sidewalks, Barrierseparated bicycle lanes, on-street parking

Mitchellville Road

US 301

UC307

Lemons Bridge Road

Construct eight-foot-wide minimum sidewalks and separated bicycle lanes along Lemons Bridge Road from MD 197 to BSU MARC Campus Center with on-street parking.

MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road)

North End of BSU MARC Campus Center

Existing

UC308

MD 450 (Annapolis Road)

Minimum 10-foot-wide Shared-Use Paths

MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road) (A-24)

Moylan Drive

Existing

UC309

MD 450 (Annapolis Road)

Minimum 8-foot-wide Sidewalks, Barrierseparated bicycle lanes in both directions

Moylan Drive

Race Track Road

New

UC310

New Road A – BSU (north side of BSU MARC Campus Center)

Construct a mixed-use boulevard New Road-A from the railroad tracks to the northwestern edge of the BSU MARC Campus Center with eight-foot-wide minimum sidewalks and separated bicycle lanes with on-street parking.

Railroad Tracks

Northwest Edge of BSU MARC Campus Center

New

UC311

New Road B - BLTC

8-foot minimum Sidewalks, Barrierseparated bicycle lanes, on-street parking

West edge of 2035 Plan Center

New Road D

New

UC312

New Road C - BLTC

8-foot minimum Sidewalks, Barrierseparated bicycle lanes, on-street parking

West edge of 2035 Plan Center

New Road D

New

UC313

New Road D – BLTC

Construct a mixed-use boulevard New Road-D from New Road-B to MD 197 (Collington Road) with eight-foot-wide minimum sidewalks, separated bicycle lanes, and on-street parking.

New Road B – BLTC

MD 197

New

UC314

Old Jericho Park Road

8-foot minimum Sidewalks, Barrierseparated bicycle lanes, on-street parking

Lemons Bridge Road

MD 197

New

UC316

New Road G - BSU

8-foot minimum Sidewalks, Barrierseparated bicycle lanes, on-street parking

MD 197 (Laurel Bowie Road)

Old Jericho Park Road

New

UC317

New Road H - BSU

8-foot minimum Sidewalks, Barrierseparated bicycle lanes, on-street parking

Old Jericho Road

Old Jericho Park Road

New

UC318

New Road I - BSU

8-foot minimum Sidewalks, Barrierseparated bicycle lanes, on-street parking

Lemons Bridge Road

New Road H

Existing

UC303

Evergreen Parkway

Separated bicycle lanes, 8-foot-wide minimum Sidewalks, on-street parking

Existing

UC304

Governors Bridge Road

Minimum 8-foot-wide Sidewalks, Barrierseparated bicycle lanes in both directions, on-street parking

Existing

UC305

Harbour Way

Existing

UC306

Existing

328 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


IN CURRENT COUNTY CIP/STATE CTP Y/N

ESTIMATED COST RANGE (2021 DOLLARS)

COST WITH 20% COST CONTINGENCY

MINIMUM ROW

RIGHT-OF-WAY TYPE

LANES

JURISDICTION

ANTICIPATED TIMEFRAME

83'

Neighborhood Connector (A)

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$353,306

$423,967

83'

Neighborhood Connector (A)

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$183,451

$220,141

116'

Mixed-Use Boulevard (B) 4 Travel Lanes

4

County

Mid-Term

N

$91,954

$110,345

119'

Mixed-Use Boulevard (A) 4 Travel Lanes

4

County

Mid-Term

N

$151,521

$181,825

93'

Mixed-Use Boulevard (A) Center Turn Lane

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$319,435

$383,322

120'

Mixed-Use Boulevard (A) 4 Travel Lanes

4

County

Mid-Term

N

$412,475

$494,970

120'

Mixed-Use Boulevard (A) 4 Travel Lanes

4

County

Mid-Term

N

$752,001

$902,401

99'

Mixed-Use Boulevard (A) 2 Travel Lanes

2

County

Short-Term

N

TBD

TBD

93'

Mixed-Use Boulevard (A) Center Turn Lane

2

Property Owner(s)

Long-Term

N

$178,556

$214,267

93'

Mixed-Use Boulevard (A) Center Turn Lane

2

Property Owner(s)

Long-Term

N

$103,993

$124,792

83'

Neighborhood Connector (A)

2

County

Long-Term

N

$378,833

$454,600

99'

Mixed-Use Boulevard (A) 2 Travel Lanes

2

County

Short-Term

N

$208,671

$250,405

99'

Mixed-Use Boulevard (A) 2 Travel Lanes

2

County

Short-Term

N

$241,361

$289,633

83'

Neighborhood Connector (A)

2

County

Short-Term

N

$166,882

$200,258

83'

Neighborhood Connector (A)

2

County

Short-Term

N

$224,032

$268,838

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 329


Table G-5. Transportation Facilities (Specific)

NEW/ EXISTING

ID

NAME

IMPLEMENTATION ACTION

FROM

TO

Mitchellville Road

New Road D

8-foot minimum Sidewalks, Buffered bicycle lanes, on-street parking

Northview Drive

New Road L

New Road L - BLTC

8-foot minimum Sidewalks, Shared Roadway (Sharrows)

New Road K

Evergreen Parkway

UC322

New Road M - BLTC

8-foot minimum Sidewalks, Shared Roadway (Sharrows)

New Road K

Evergreen Parkway

New

UC323

Northview Drive

8-foot-wide Sidewalks, Barrier-separated bicycle lanes

New Haven Drive

Old Colling-ton Road

New

UC324

Old Jericho Park Road (extension)

Extend Old Jericho Park Road to the northwest edge of the BSU MARC Campus Center.

Existing Terminus

Edge of BSU MARC Campus Center

New

UC324

Old Jericho Park Road (extension)

Construct eight-foot-wide minimum sidewalks and separated bicycle lanes along the new section of Old Jericho Park Road to the edge of BSU MARC Campus Center with on-street parking.

Existing Terminus

Edge of BSU MARC Campus Center

New

UC319

New Road J - BLTC

8-foot minimum Sidewalks, Barrierseparated bicycle lanes, on-street parking

New

UC320

New Road K - BLTC

New

UC321

New

330 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


IN CURRENT COUNTY CIP/STATE CTP Y/N

ESTIMATED COST RANGE (2021 DOLLARS)

COST WITH 20% COST CONTINGENCY

MINIMUM ROW

RIGHT-OF-WAY TYPE

LANES

JURISDICTION

ANTICIPATED TIMEFRAME

83'

Neighborhood Connector (A)

2

County

Long-Term

N

$103,853

$124,624

86'

Mixed-Use Boulevard (B) Center Turn Lane

2

TBD

Long-Term

N

$316,886

$380,263

66'

Neighborhood Connector (B)

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$62,491

$74,989

66'

Neighborhood Connector (B)

2

County

Mid-Term

N

$62,491

$74,989

130'

Mixed-Use Boulevard (A) 4 Travel Lanes

4

County

Mid-Term

N

$401,436

$481,723

TBD

TBD

TBD

County

Short-Term

N

$480,800

$600,000

TBD

TBD

TBD

County

Short-Term

N

$306,553

$367,864

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 331


Table G-6. Transportation Facilities (General)

NEW/ EXISTING New/ Existing

New

ANTICIPATED TIMEFRAME

IN CURRENT COUNTY CIP/STATE CTP Y/N

ESTIMATED COST RANGE (2021 DOLLARS)

COST WITH 20% COST CONTINGENCY

IMPLEMENTATION ACTION

JURISDICTION

Include on-street parking on all new and reconstructed streets at Bowie Local Town Center and BSU MARC Campus Center.

TBD

Mid- to LongTerm

N

TBD

TBD

State

Short-Term

N

TBD

TBD

Replace surface parking at the Bowie State MARC Station with structured parking.

New/ Existing

Incorporate traffic-calming devices and facilities into roadway designs that enhance safety for all people and increase accessibility, especially in areas where people traveling by different modes are expected to interact.

All

Ongoing

N

TBD

TBD

Existing

Reconstruct all existing streets in the following locations to the appropriate urban street design standard within the 2017 Prince George’s County Urban Street Design Standards or most up-todate County-approved urban street standards. Roadways maintained by the Maryland Department of Transportation State Highway Administration are to follow context-driven design guidelines for urban areas: • Bowie Local Town Center • BSU MARC Campus Center • All streets in a commercial zone or with commercial frontage • All streets in a multifamily zone or with multifamily frontage • All streets with mixed-use frontage • Superior Lane • Ballpark Road • Marketplace Boulevard • Governors Bridge Road (between US 301 and Long Leaf Court) • MD 564 (Chestnut Avenue/11th Street) between 12th Street and 9th Street • MD 450 (Annapolis Road) between Moylan Drive and Race Track Road • Evergreen Parkway between Northview Drive and MD 197 (Collington Road)

County, State, BSU, City of Bowie, Property Owner(s)

Mid- to LongTerm

N

TBD

TBD

332 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Table G-6. Transportation Facilities (General)

NEW/ EXISTING

IN CURRENT COUNTY CIP/STATE CTP Y/N

ESTIMATED COST RANGE (2021 DOLLARS)

COST WITH 20% COST CONTINGENCY

IMPLEMENTATION ACTION

JURISDICTION

ANTICIPATED TIMEFRAME

Existing

Implement on-street parking where sufficient right-of-way exists along MD 564 (9th Street), 8th Street, and 7th Street from Maple Avenue to Chestnut Avenue to calm traffic and add convenience for shoppers and visitors.

State, County

Short-Term

N

TBD

TBD

Existing

Install angled parking along Railroad Avenue.

County

Short-Term

N

$3,591

$4,310

New/ Existing

Implement pedestrian-priority improvements, including, but not limited to, tactile pavers and other special materials, painted intersections, raised intersections, and countdown clocks, or diagonal crossings at the following intersections: • All intersections on the BSU campus • All intersections in the University Village • The intersection of MD 450 (Annapolis Road) and Superior Lane • All intersections along MD 564 from Maple Avenue to 11th Street • Fairmont Drive and Summit Point Boulevard • MD 197 (Collington Road) and Town Center Boulevard • MD 197 (Collington Road) and Mitchellville Road • Mitchellville Road and Heritage Boulevard • Mitchellville Road and Harbour Way • MD 197 (Collington Road) on/off ramps at its interchange with US 50 (John Hanson Highway) • MD 197 and Old Chapel Road • All new intersections constructed in the Bowie Local Town Center • All new intersections within 1,000 feet of the Bowie State MARC Station

TBD

Short-Term

N

TBD

TBD

New/ Existing

Provide marked crosswalks on all legs of all intersections.

All

Short-Term

N

TBD

TBD

New/ Existing

Provide leading pedestrian intervals at signalized intersections.

All

Short-Term

N

TBD

TBD

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 333


Table G-6. Transportation Facilities (General)

NEW/ EXISTING

IMPLEMENTATION ACTION

JURISDICTION

ANTICIPATED TIMEFRAME

IN CURRENT COUNTY CIP/STATE CTP Y/N

ESTIMATED COST RANGE (2021 DOLLARS)

COST WITH 20% COST CONTINGENCY

State

Short-Term

N

TBD

TBD

New/ Existing

Enhance the existing pedestrian tunnel with signage, lighting, accessibility, and routine maintenance and cleaning.

New/ Existing

Increase lighting along all sidewalks and pedestrian facilities.

All

Short-Term

N

TBD

TBD

New/ Existing

Design pedestrian facilities that eliminate blind corners, unnecessary shadows, concealing vegetation, and other perceived unsafe conditions.

All

Short-Term

N

TBD

TBD

New/ Existing

Implement pedestrian safety measures throughout the campus, such as video surveillance and routine safety patrols, especially at night.

State

Short-Term

N

TBD

TBD

New

Construct a pedestrian overpass of the Northeast Corridor railroad at the Bowie State MARC Station. This overpass can be freestanding or can connect one or more buildings.

TBD

Long-Term

N

$227,249

$272,699

New

Construct a pedestrian overpass of the Northeast Corridor railroad at or near the location indicated in Figure 2: BSU MARC Campus Center Proposed Concept Plan (Three-Dimensional View). The overpass should be constructed in such a way to avoid interference with the Baltimore Gas and Electric Company (BGE) electric transmission lines as well as catenary and other electric transmission lines along the railroad.

TBD

Short-Term

N

TBD

TBD

New/ Existing

Construct active transportation infrastructure including sidewalks, crosswalks, bus shelters, bicycle facilities, and other amenities for pedestrians, bicyclists, and transit riders on all streets within and connecting to the Collington Local Employment Area.

All

Short-Term

N

TBD

TBD

New/ Existing

Ensure all streets in BowieMitchellville and Vicinity’s Centers and Established Communities have sidewalks.

All

Mid-Term

N

TBD

TBD

334 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Table G-6. Transportation Facilities (General)

NEW/ EXISTING

IMPLEMENTATION ACTION

JURISDICTION

ANTICIPATED TIMEFRAME

IN CURRENT COUNTY CIP/STATE CTP Y/N

ESTIMATED COST RANGE (2021 DOLLARS)

COST WITH 20% COST CONTINGENCY

New/ Existing

Provide mid-block crossings on all blocks greater than 800 feet in width in Centers and Focus Areas; provide mid-block crossings on all blocks greater than 1,000 feet in width in Established Communities. Signalize these crosswalks when appropriate.

All

Short-Term

N

TBD

TBD

New/ Existing

Provide shared-lane markings (sharrows) in combination with traffic calming devices along lowvolume, low-speed local roads to create a comprehensive bicycle boulevard system areawide. At intersections with collector or arterial roads, appropriate bicycle facilities are necessary to enable people bicycling across larger roads between bicycle boulevard networks.

All

Mid-Term

N

TBD

TBD

New/ Existing

Within one-half mile of all schools, provide protected bicycle facilities, such as cycle tracks and shareduse paths, on all roadways classified as collector or above to facilitate student bicycle commuting.

All

Mid-Term

N

TBD

TBD

New/ Existing

Provide in-road bicycle facilities with separation from motor vehicle traffic on all roads within one-half mile of a school to facilitate bicycle commuting.

All

Mid-Term

N

TBD

TBD

New

Construct all new streets in the following locations to the appropriate urban street design standard within the 2017 Prince George’s County Urban Street Design Standards or most up-todate County-approved urban street standards. Roadways constructed by the Maryland Department of Transportation State Highway Administration are to follow context driven design guidelines for urban areas: • Bowie Local Town Center • BSU MARC Campus Center • Old Town Bowie • Collington Local Employment Area • Free State Shopping Center • Bowie Marketplace Shopping Center • South Lake

All

Short-Term

N

TBD

TBD

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 335


Table G-6. Transportation Facilities (General)

NEW/ EXISTING New

IN CURRENT COUNTY CIP/STATE CTP Y/N

ESTIMATED COST RANGE (2021 DOLLARS)

COST WITH 20% COST CONTINGENCY

IMPLEMENTATION ACTION

JURISDICTION

ANTICIPATED TIMEFRAME

Streets constructed to serve new commercial, multifamily, or mixeduse developments should contain, at a minimum: • Six-foot-wide sidewalks on both sides • Crosswalks on all legs of an intersection • Bicycle lanes or a separated facility • Street trees • Modern stormwater management best practices, such as bioswales

All

Short-Term

N

TBD

TBD

TBD

Ongoing

N

TBD-No associated engineering costs

TBD

All

Ongoing

N

TBD-No associated engineering costs

TBD

M-NCPPC

Long-Term

N

TBD

TBD

New/ Existing

Design all streets in Bowie Local Town Center and the BSU MARC Campus Center to allow operation at LOS E or the appropriate Plan 2035 Center Level of Service.

New/ Existing

Design all streets in the Established Communities of Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity to allow operation at LOS D.

New/ Existing

Should the federal Surface Transportation Board permit abandonment of the CSX Pope’s Creek Railroad, the right-of-way should be acquired for a shareduse path along the former rail right-of-way. If this occurs before construction of the Collington Branch Trail (T-9), portions of the Collington Branch Trail may be routed onto the rail right-of-way where possible. See Map 34: CSX Pope’s Creek Railroad Trail Acquisition.

New/ Existing

Provide bus shelters at all bus stops on roadways classified collector or higher. Shelter amenities should include, but not be limited to, seating, trash receptable, and realtime passenger information.

TBD

Short-Term

N

TBD

TBD

New/ Existing

Provide bus shelters at all bus stops along streets that front on nonresidential property, including shopping centers, office buildings, and other businesses.

TBD

Mid-Term

N

TBD

TBD

New/ Existing

Provide a minimum six-foot-wide sidewalk along any street that has a bus stop.

TBD

Mid-Term

N

TBD

TBD

336 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Table G-6. Transportation Facilities (General)

NEW/ EXISTING

IN CURRENT COUNTY CIP/STATE CTP Y/N

ESTIMATED COST RANGE (2021 DOLLARS)

COST WITH 20% COST CONTINGENCY

IMPLEMENTATION ACTION

JURISDICTION

ANTICIPATED TIMEFRAME

New/ Existing

Provide mid-block crosswalks at bus stops if the nearest intersection is 100 feet or more from the bus stop.

TBD

Mid-Term

N

TBD

TBD

New/ Existing

Miscellaneous Pedestrian Safety Improvements (CIP Project #4.66.0040)

County

Ongoing

Y

$52,931,000*

$63,517,000*

WB&A Trail Connection to Anne Arundel County

County

Mid-Term

Y (AA County CIP)

$18,735,593

$22,482,712

Replace Governor’s Bridge Road bridge over the Patuxent River (CIP Project #. 4.66.0038)

County

Mid-Term

Y

$651,000

$781,200

New

Existing

*Countywide figure, not just for the plan area.

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 337


Appendix H. Map Citations Map 1. Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Boundary • Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c)OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Belt Woods, Polygon, May 10, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie LTC updated 07262021, Polygon, July 26, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Marc, Polygon, April 29,2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie State University, Polygon, April 29,2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Collington EC updated 04272021, Polygon, April 29, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, GenPln 2035 Growth Plcy Py, Polygon, September 21, 2017* https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/GenPln_2035_Growth_Plcy_ Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Jesuit Property, Polygon, August 2, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, MD 197 Corridor 1000ft Buffer Py, Polygon, December 5, 2019* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, MD 450 Corridor 1000ft Buffer Py, Polygon, December 6, 2019* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, OTB updated 04272021, Polygon, April 29, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Parcel 117, Polygon, April 26,2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Primary Road Ln, Line, January 24, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Primary_Road_Ln.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Rail Transit Pt, Point, May 26, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Rail_Transit_Pt.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Transportation 2020 Ln, Line, April 6, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Transportation_2020_Ln.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, US 301 MD 3 Corridor 1000ft Buffer Py, Polygon, December 6, 2019*

Map 2. Regional Context • Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c)OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, BMVMP Connecting Corridors Ln, Line, August 2, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020*

• Prince George’s County Planning Department, County Boundary Py, Polygon, January 1, 2005* https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/County_Boundary_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Primary Road Ln, Line, January 24, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Primary_Road_Ln.zip

Map 3. County Context • Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c)OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, County Boundary Py, Polygon, January 1, 2005 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/County_Boundary_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, County Freeway, Line, June 9, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, County Highway Major Road, Line, June 9, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Municipal Boundary Py, Polygon, December 12, 2019 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Municipal_Boundary_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Primary Road Ln, Line, January 24, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Primary_Road_Ln.zip

Map 4. Master Plan Boundaries • Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c)OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, County Boundary Py, Polygon, January 1, 2005 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/County_Boundary_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Municipal Boundary Py, Polygon, December 12, 2019 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Municipal_Boundary_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Primary Road Ln, Line, January 24, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Primary_Road_Ln.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Rail Transit Pt, Point, May 26, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Rail_Transit_Pt.zip

338 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


• Prince George’s County Planning Department, Street Centerline Ln, Line, September 28, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Street_Centerline_Ln.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Transportation 2020 Ln, Line, April 6, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Transportation_2020_Ln.zip

• Prince George’s County Planning Department, Place Name Pt, Point, March 19, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Place_Name_Pt.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Primary Road Ln, Line, January 24, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Primary_Road_Ln.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, School Pt, Point, January 25, 2019

Map 5. Planning Areas • Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c)OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, County Boundary Py, Polygon, January 1, 2005 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/County_Boundary_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Municipal Boundary Py, Polygon, December 12, 2019 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Municipal_Boundary_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Planning Area Py, Polygon, June 8, 2018

https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/School_Pt.zip

Map 7. Bowie Local Town Center Boundaries • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie LTC updated 07262021, Polygon, July 26, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Building 2020 Py, Polygon, April 6, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Building_2020_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Property Py, Polygon, August 4, 2021

https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Planning_Area_Py.zip

https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Property_Py.zip

• Prince George’s County Planning Department, Primary Road Ln, Line, January 24, 2020

• Prince George’s County Planning Department, Primary Road Ln, Line, January 24, 2020

https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Primary_Road_Ln.zip

https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Primary_Road_Ln.zip

Map 6. Major Geographic Features

Map 8. BSU MARC Campus Center Boundaries

• Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c)OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Selected Landmarks Pt, Point, August 6, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, County Boundary Py, Polygon, January 1, 2005

• Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Marc, Polygon, April 29,2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie State University, Polygon, April 29,2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Building 2020 Py, Polygon, April 6, 2020

https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/County_Boundary_Py.zip. • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Historic Site Pt, Point, June 23, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Historic_Site_Pt.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Park Py, Polygon, August 4, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Park_Py.zip

https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Building_2020_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Parcel 117, Polygon, April 26,2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Property Py, Polygon, August 4, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Property_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Primary Road Ln, Line, January 24, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Primary_Road_Ln.zip

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 339


Map 9. Collington Local Employment Area Boundaries

Map 12. MD 197 Corridor Boundaries

• Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Building 2020 Py, Polygon, April 6, 2020

• Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Building 2020 Py, Polygon, April 6, 2020

https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Building_2020_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Collington EC updated 04272021, Polygon, April 29, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Primary Road Ln, Line, January 24, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Primary_Road_Ln.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Property Py, Polygon, August 4, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Property_Py.zip

https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Building_2020_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, MD 197 Corridor 1000ft Buffer Py, Polygon, December 5, 2019* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Primary Road Ln, Line, January 24, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Primary_Road_Ln.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Property Py, Polygon, August 4, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Property_Py.zip

Map 10. Old Town Bowie Boundaries

Map 13. US 301/MD 3 Corridor Boundaries

• Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Building 2020 Py, Polygon, April 6, 2020

• Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Building 2020 Py, Polygon, April 6, 2020

https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Building_2020_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, OTB updated 04272021, Polygon, April 29, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Primary Road Ln, Line, January 24, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Primary_Road_Ln.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Property Py, Polygon, August 4, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Property_Py.zip

https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Building_2020_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, US 301 MD 3 Corridor 1000ft Buffer Py, Polygon, December 6, 2019* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Primary Road Ln, Line, January 24, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Primary_Road_Ln.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Property Py, Polygon, August 4, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Property_Py.zip

Map 11. MD 450 Corridor Boundaries

Map 14. Master Plan Existing Land Use

• Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Building 2020 Py, Polygon, April 6, 2020

• Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c)OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, County Boundary Py, Polygon, January 1, 2005

https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Building_2020_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, MD 450 Corridor 1000ft Buffer Py, Polygon, December 6, 2019* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Primary Road Ln, Line, January 24, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Primary_Road_Ln.zip

https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/County_Boundary_Py.zip. • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Property Info Py, Polygon, January 1, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Property_Info_Py.zip

• Prince George’s County Planning Department, Property Py, Polygon, August 4, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Property_Py.zip

340 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Map 15. Public Land • Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c)OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, County Boundary Py, Polygon, January 1, 2005 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/County_Boundary_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Primary Road Ln, Line, January 24, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Primary_Road_Ln.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Public Land Py, Polygon, January 24, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Public_Land_Py.zip

Map 16, Map 16A, and Map 16B. Future Land Use • Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c)OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, BMVMP_2035growthboundary_Py_Edits_12092021, Line, March 16, 2022* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie LTC updated 07262021, Polygon, July 26, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, BMVMP_ FLU_Py_Edits_03152022, Polygon, March 16, 202* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, BSUMCC boundary, Polygon, March 16, 2022* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, County Boundary Py, Polygon, January 1, 2005 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/County_Boundary_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Municipal Boundary Py, Polygon, December 12, 2019 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Municipal_Boundary_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Primary Road Ln, Line, January 24, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Primary_Road_Ln.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Property Py, Polygon, August 4, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Property_Py.zip

Map 17. Belt Woods Natural Environment Area - Plan 2035 Policy Area Amendment • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Belt Woods, Polygon, May 10, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Building 2020 Py, Polygon, April 6, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Building_2020_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, GenPln 2035 Growth Plcy Py, Polygon, September 21, 2017 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/GenPln_2035_Growth_Plcy_ Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Hydro Line 2020 Ln, Line, April 6, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Hydro_Line_2020_Ln.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Property Py, Polygon, August 4, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Property_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Street Centerline Ln, Line, September 28, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Street_Centerline_Ln.zip

Map 18. MD 3 and MD 450—Policy Area Amendment • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Jesuit Property merge, Polygon, August 2, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Building 2020 Py, Polygon, April 6, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Building_2020_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, GenPln 2035 Growth Plcy Py, Polygon, September 21, 2017 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/GenPln_2035_Growth_Plcy_ Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Hydro Line 2020 Ln, Line, April 6, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Hydro_Line_2020_Ln.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Property Py, Polygon, August 4, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Property_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Street Centerline Ln, Line, September 28, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Street_Centerline_Ln.zip

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 341


Map 19. Northeast Corridor Parcel—Policy Area Amendment • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Marc, Polygon, April 29, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie State University, Polygon, April 29, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Building 2020 Py, Polygon, April 6, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Building_2020_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, GenPln 2035 Growth Plcy Py, Polygon, September 21, 2017 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/GenPln_2035_Growth_Plcy_ Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Hydro Line 2020 Ln, Line, April 6, 2020 https:// Prince George’s County Planning Department, Parcel 117, Polygon, April 26, 2021 gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Hydro_Line_2020_Ln.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Primary Road Ln, Line, January 24, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Primary_Road_Ln.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Property Py, Polygon, August 4, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Property_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Street Centerline Ln, Line, September 28, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Street_Centerline_Ln.zip

Map 20. Bowie Local Town Center—Plan 2035 Policy Map Amendment, Center Boundary Expansion • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie LTC updated 07262021, Polygon, July 26, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Building 2020 Py, Polygon, April 6, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Building_2020_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Primary Road Ln, Line, January 24, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Primary_Road_Ln.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Property Py, Polygon, August 4, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Property_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Street Centerline Ln, Line, April 6, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Street_Centerline_Ln.zip

• Prince George’s County Planning Department, Transportation 2020 Ln, Line, March 23, 2017 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Transportation_2020_Ln.zip

Map 21. Bowie Local Town Center—Core and Edge • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie LTC updated 07262021, Polygon, July 26, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Town Center Py, Polygon, June 22, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Building 2020 Py, Polygon, April 6, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Building_2020_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Primary Road Ln, Line, January 24, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Primary_Road_Ln.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Property Py, Polygon, August 4, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Property_Py.zip

Map 22. Bowie Local Town Center - Center Boundary Amendment • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie LTC Removal 2, Polygon, June 4, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie LTC updated 07262021, Polygon, July 26, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Local Town Center Removal, Polygon, September, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Building 2020 Py, Polygon, April 6, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Building_2020_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Primary Road Ln, Line, January 24, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Primary_Road_Ln.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Property Py, Polygon, August 4, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Property_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Street Centerline Ln, Line, April 6, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Street_Centerline_Ln.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Transportation 2020 Ln, Line, March 23, 2017 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Transportation_2020_Ln.zip

342 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Map 23. BSU MARC Campus Center - Policy 2035 Growth Policy Map Amendment, Center Boundary Expansion • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Marc, Polygon, April 29,2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie State University, Polygon, April 29,2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Building 2020 Py, Polygon, April 6, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Building_2020_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Parcel 117, Polygon, April 26,2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Primary Road Ln, Line, January 24, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Primary_Road_Ln.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Property Py, Polygon, August 4, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Property_Py.zip

Map 24. BSU MARC Campus Center - Core and Edge • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Marc, Polygon, April 29,2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie State University, Polygon, April 29,2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, BSUMCC Core, Polygon, August 6, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, BSUMCC Edge, Polygon, June 22, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Building 2020 Py, Polygon, April 6, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Building_2020_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Parcel 117, Polygon, April 26,2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Primary Road Ln, Line, January 24, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Primary_Road_Ln.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Property Py, Polygon, August 4, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Property_Py.zip

Map 25. Plan 2035 Growth Policy Map Amendments • Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c)OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Belt Woods, Polygon, May 10, 2021*

• Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie LTC Removal 2, Polygon, June 4, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie LTC updated 07262021, Polygon, July 26, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie LTC updated 07262021 addition, Polygon, July 26, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Marc, Polygon, April 29,2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie State University, Polygon, April 29,2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, GenPln 2035 Growth Plcy Py, Polygon, September 21, 2017* https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/GenPln_2035_Growth_Plcy_ Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Jesuit Property merge, Polygon, August 2, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Parcel 117, Polygon, April 26,2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Primary Road Ln, Line, January 24, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Primary_Road_Ln.zip

Map 26. Old Town Bowie Recommendations • Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c)OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020** • WXY Architecture + Urban Design, Strategy Area Zone, Polygon, 2020** • WXY Architecture + Urban Design, Strategy Area Connection, Polygon, 2020**

Map 27. Master Plan of Transportation and Trail Recommendations • Esri, HERE,Garmin, (c) OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, BMVMP Proposed Roads Ln 07222021, Line, August 3,2021*

Map 28. Intersection Level of Service (LOS) • Esri, HERE,Garmin, (c) OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Building 2020 Py, Polygon, April 6, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Building_2020_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, County Boundary Py, Polygon, January 1, 2005 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/County_Boundary_Py.zip.

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 343


• Prince George’s County Planning Department, Primary Road Ln, Line, January 24, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Primary_Road_Ln.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Rail Transit Ln, Line, July 1, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Rail_Transit_Ln.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Rail Transit Pt, Point, May 26, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Rail_Transit_Pt.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Street Centerline Ln, Line, April 6, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Street_Centerline_Ln.zip

Map 29. Percentage of Population Using Public Transit (2017)

• Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority, Bus Ridership Activity, Raster, 2020** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bus Stop Metro Pt, Point, September 9, 2018* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Collington EC updated 04272021, Polygon, April 29, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Municipal Boundary Py, Polygon, December 12, 2019* https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Municipal_Boundary_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Parcel 117, Polygon, April 26,2021 • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Park and Ride Pt, Point, October 27,2015 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Park_and_Ride_Pt.zip

• Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c)OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie LTC updated 07262021, Polygon, July 26, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Marc, Polygon, April 29, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie State University, Polygon, April 29, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Census Block Group 2010 Py, Polygon, January 1, 2010* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Collington EC updated 04272021, Polygon, April 29, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Municipal Boundary Py, Polygon, December 12, 2019

Map 31. Bus Service Routes Serving the Master Plan Area

https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Municipal_Boundary_Py.zip

• Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bus Route Metro Ln, Line, September 9, 2018* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bus Stop Metro Pt, Point, September 9, 2018* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Parcel 117, Polygon, April 26,2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Park and Ride Pt, Point, October 27,2015

• Prince George’s County Planning Department, OTB updated 04272021, Polygon, April 29, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Parcel 117, Polygon, April 26,2021* • United States Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2017, 5-Year Estimates, Percentage of Population using Public Transit, Polygon, 2020**

Map 30. Bus Ridership Activity (Fall 2019) • Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c) OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020 • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie LTC updated 07262021, Polygon, July 26, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Marc, Polygon, April 29, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie State University, Polygon, April 29, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020*

• Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c)OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie LTC updated 07262021, Polygon, July 26, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Marc, Polygon, April 29, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie State University, Polygon, April 29, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Municipal Boundary Py, Polygon, December 12, 2019 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Municipal_Boundary_Py.zip

https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Park_and_Ride_Pt.zip

Map 32. The Proposed Bowie Byway • All Imagery, Imagery, 2020 • City of Bowie, Planning & Community Development Department, UpdatedTrails, Line, May 18, 2021** • Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c) OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020 • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Byway Primary 600buffer, Polygon, June 2, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Byway Secondary 200buffer, Polygon, June 2, 2021*

344 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


• Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, County Boundary Py, Polygon, January 1, 2005 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/County_Boundary_Py.zip. • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Municipal Boundary Py, Polygon, December 12, 2019 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Municipal_Boundary_Py.zip

• Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Municipal Boundary Py, Polygon, December 12, 2019 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Municipal_Boundary_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Rail Transit Pt, Point, May 26, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Rail_Transit_Pt.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, School Pt, Point, January 25, 2019

Map 33. The Proposed Greater Bowie Loop • All Imagery, Imagery, 2020 • The City of Bowie, Planning & Community Development Department, UpdatedTrails, Line, May 18, 2021** • Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c) OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020 • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Byway Primary 600buffer, Polygon, June 2, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Byway Secondary 200buffer, Polygon, June 2, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie GreaterBowieLoop LongTerm 600buffer, Polygon, June 15, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, County Boundary Py, Polygon, January 1, 2005 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/County_Boundary_Py.zip. • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Municipal Boundary Py, Polygon, December 12, 2019 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Municipal_Boundary_Py.zip

Map 34. CSX Pope’s Creek Railroad Trail Acquisition • Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c)OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie CSX Popes Creek Railroad Py, Polygon, July 13, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, County Boundary Py, Polygon, January 1, 2005 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/County_Boundary_Py.zip. • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Primary Road Ln, Line, January 24, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Primary_Road_Ln.zip

Map 35. Vehicle Crashes (2015–2019) • Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c)OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020** • Maryland State Police, Crash Density, Raster, 2020**

https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/School_Pt.zip

Map 36. Top 25 Most Dangerous Intersections Measured by Number of Vehicle Crashes (2015–2019) • Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c)OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020** • Maryland State Police, Intersection, Point, 2020** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Rail Transit Pt, Point, May 26, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Rail_Transit_Pt.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, School Pt, Point, January 25, 2019 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/School_Pt.zip

Map 37. Pedestrian Involved Crashes by Severity (2015–2019) • Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c) OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray • Maryland State Police, Fatality or Serious Injury, Point, 2020** • Maryland State Police, Possible Incapacitating Injury, Point, 2020** • Maryland State Police, Minor or No Injury, Point, 2020** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, School Pt, Point, January 25, 2019 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/School_Pt.zip

Map 38. Church Road Improvements • Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c)OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, GI Pln 2017 Py, Polygon, March 16, 2017 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/GI_Pln_2017_Py.zip

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 345


• Prince George’s County Planning Department, Property Info Py, Polygon, January 1, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Property_Info_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, TM 15 1 Buffer, Line, July 18, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, TM 15 2 Line, July 18, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, TM 15 3 Line, July 18, 2021* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, TM 15 4 Line, July 18, 2021*

Map 39. F-10 Proposed Right-of-Way • Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c)OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, County Boundary Py, Polygon, January 1, 2005 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/County_Boundary_Py.zip. • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Master Plan Right of Way Py, Polygon, August 30, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Master_Plan_Right_of_ Way_Py.zip

Map 40. Green Infrastructure Network (2017) • Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c)OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, County Boundary Py, Polygon, January 1, 2005

Map 41. Nontidal Wetlands of Special State Concern (NTWSSC) - 2017 • Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c)OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, County Boundary Py, Polygon, January 1, 2005 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/County_Boundary_Py.zip. • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Primary Road Ln, Line, January 24, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Primary_Road_Ln.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Rail Transit Pt, Point, May 26, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Rail_Transit_Pt.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Transportation 2020 Ln, Line, March 23, 2017 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Transportation_2020_Ln.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Wetland Special State DNR Py, Polygon, August 27, 2019**

Map 42. Forest and Tree Canopy Coverage (2017) • Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c)OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Primary Road Ln, Line, January 24, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Primary_Road_Ln.zip

https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/GI_Pln_2017_Py.zip

• Prince George’s County Planning Department, Rail Transit Pt, Point, May 26, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Rail_Transit_Pt.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Transportation 2020 Ln, Line, March 23, 2017

• Prince George’s County Planning Department, Primary Road Ln, Line, January 24, 2020

https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Transportation_2020_Ln.zip

https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/County_Boundary_Py.zip. • Prince George’s County Planning Department, GI Pln 2017 Py, Polygon, March 16, 2017

https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Primary_Road_Ln.zip

• Prince George’s County Planning Department, Tree Canopy 2014 2018 Chg Py, Polygon, June 10, 2019

• Prince George’s County Planning Department, Rail Transit Pt, Point, May 26, 2021

https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Tree_Canopy_2014_2018_ Chg_Py.zip

https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Rail_Transit_Pt.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Transportation 2020 Ln, Line, March 23, 2017 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Transportation_2020_Ln.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Watershed DOE Py, Polygon, October 28, 2005**

• Prince George’s County Planning Department, Tree Canopy 2017 Py, 2017 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Tree_canopy_2017_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Watershed DOE Py, Polygon, October 28, 2005**

346 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Map 43. Impervious Surfaces (2017) • Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c)OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Building 2020 Py, Polygon, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Building_2020_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Impervious Surface 2017 Py, Polygon, March 23, 2017 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Impervious_Surface_2017_ Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Primary Road Ln, Line, January 24, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Primary_Road_Ln.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Rail Transit Pt, Point, May 26, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Rail_Transit_Pt.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Transportation 2020 Ln, Line, March 23, 2017 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Transportation_2020_Ln.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Watershed DOE Py, Polygon, October 28, 2005**

Map 44. Anacostia Trail Heritage Area • Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c)OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Anacostia Tri Hrtge Area Py, Polygon, May 16, 2017 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Anacostia_Trl_Hrtge_Area_ Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020* • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Rail Transit Pt, Point, May 26, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Rail_Transit_Pt.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Transportation 2020 Ln, Line, March 23, 2017 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Transportation_2020_Ln.zip

Map 45. Agriculture and Farm Fresh Food in Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity • Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c)OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020 ** • Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future, Community Garden, Point, 2020 ** • Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future, Farmers Market, Point, 2020 **

• Johns Hopkins Center for a Livable Future, Farm Selling Locally, Point, 2020 ** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Agricultural Easement, Polygon, 2020 * • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020 * • Prince George’s County Planning Department, GenPln 2035 Growth Plcy Py, Polygon, September 21, 2017 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip. asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/GenPln_2035_Growth_Plcy_ Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, MALPF HARPP Esmt Py, Polygon, October 16, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip.asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/MALPF_HARPP_Esmt_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Municipal Boundary Py, Polygon, December 12, 2019 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip.asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Municipal_Boundary_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Property Info Py, Polygon, January 1, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip.asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Property_Info_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Rural Legacy DNR Py, Polygon, March 30, 2016 **

Map 46. Supermarket Access in the Master Plan Area (Walking and Driving) • Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c)OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020 ** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020 * • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bus Route Metro Ln, Line, September 9, 2018 ** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bus Stop Metro Pt, Point, September 9, 2018 ** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Convenience Store, Point, October 28, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip.asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Healthy_Food_Retailer_Pt.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Municipal Boundary Py, Polygon, December 12, 2019 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip.asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Municipal_Boundary_Py.zip • WXY Architecture + Urban Design, Supermarket 10-Minute Walkshed, Polygon, 2020 ** • WXY Architecture + Urban Design, Supermarket 10-Minute Driveshed, Polygon, 2020 ** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Supermarket, Point, October 28, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip.asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Healthy_Food_Retailer_Pt.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Small Grocery, Point, October 28, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip.asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Healthy_Food_Retailer_Pt.zip

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 347


Map 47. Existing Public Facilities • Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c)OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020 ** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020 * • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Community Center Pt, Line, October 24, 2019 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip.asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Community_Center_Pt.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Fire Station Pt, Point, November 18, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip.asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Fire_Station_Pt.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Library Pt, Line, January 17, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip.asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Library_Pt.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Municipal Boundary Py, Polygon, January 5, 2018 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip.asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Municipal_Boundary_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Park Py, Polygon, August 4, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip.asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Park_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Park Trail Ln, Line, May 4, 2017 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip.asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Park_Trail_Ln.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Picnic Area Pt, Point, May 4, 2017 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip.asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Picnic_Area_Pt.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Playground Pt, Point, April 15, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip.asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Playground_Pt.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Police Station Pt, Point, June 10, 2019 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip.asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Police_Station_Pt.zip

Map 48. Fire Station Travelsheds in Prince George’s County and Master Plan Area • Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c)OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020 ** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, 200406 Fire Travel 7, Polygon, February 2, 2021 * • Prince George’s County Planning Department, 200506 Fire Access 5 Minutes, Polygon, February 2, 2021 * • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020 *

• Prince George’s County Planning Department, Fire Station Py, Polygon, January 5, 2018 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip.asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Fire_Station_Pt.zip

Map 49. Recommended Public Facilities • Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c)OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020 ** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020 * • Prince George’s County Planning Department, County Boundary Py, Polygon, January 1, 2005 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip.asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/County_Boundary_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Fire EMS Station recommendations, Point, June 25, 2021 * • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Parks recommendations fixed, Polygon, June 25, 2021 * • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Parks recommendations floating, Point, June 25, 2021 *

Map D-1. Master Plan of Transportation Recommendations-1 Map D-2. Master Plan of Transportation Recommendations-2 Map D-3. Master Plan of Transportation Recommendations-3 • Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c)OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020 ** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, BMVMP Proposed Roads Ln 11302021, Line April 18, 2022 * • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020 * • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Property Py, Polygon, August 4, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip.asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Property_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Street Centerline Ln, Line, April 6, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip.asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Street_Centerline_Ln.zip

Map D-4. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities • Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c)OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020 ** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie MP Pedestrian Bike Facility, Polygon, April 18, 2022 * • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020 * • Prince George’s County Planning Department, County Boundary Py, Polygon, January 1, 2005 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip.asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/County_Boundary_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Property Py, Polygon, August 4, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip.asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Property_Py.zip

348 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


Map D-5. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities-Grid Overview • Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c)OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020 ** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, BMVMP Grid Py, Polygon, April 8, 2022 * • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020 * • Prince George’s County Planning Department, County Boundary Py, Polygon, January 1, 2005 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip.asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/County_Boundary_Py.zip

Map D-6. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities-01 Map D-7. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities-02 Map D-8. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities-03 Map D-9. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities-04 Map D-10. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities-05 Map D-11. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities-06 Map D-12. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities-07 Map D-13. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities-08 Map D-14. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities-09 Map D-15. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities-10 Map D-16. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities-11 Map D-17. Bicycle and Pedestrian Facilities-12 • Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c)OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020 ** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie MP Pedestrian Bike Facility, Polygon, April 18, 2022 * • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020 * • Prince George’s County Planning Department, County Boundary Py, Polygon, January 1, 2005 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip.asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/County_Boundary_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Park Py, Polygon, August 4, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip.asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Park_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Property Py, Polygon, August 4, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip.asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Property_Py.zip

Map F-1. CZ 1.1 Zoning Recommendations Map F-2. CZ 1.2 Zoning Recommendations Map F-3. CZ 1.3 Zoning Recommendations Map F-4. CZ 1.4 Zoning Recommendations Map F-5. CZ 1.5 Zoning Recommendations Map F-6. CZ 2.1 Zoning Recommendations Map F-7. CZ 2.2 Zoning Recommendations Map F-8. CZ 2.3 Zoning Recommendations Map F-9. CZ 3.1 Zoning Recommendations Map F-10. CZ 3.2 Zoning Recommendations Map F-11. CZ 3.3 Zoning Recommendations Map F-12. CZ 3.4 Zoning Recommendations Map F-13. CZ 3.5 Zoning Recommendations Map F-14. CZ 4.1 Zoning Recommendations Map F-15. CZ 4.2 Zoning Recommendations Map F-16. CZ 4.3 Zoning Recommendations Map F-17. CZ 5.1 Zoning Recommendations Map F-18. CZ 5.2 Zoning Recommendations-Bowie Local Town Center Map F-19. CZ 6.1 Zoning Recommendations-Bowie State University Map F-20. CZ 7.1 Zoning Recommendations-Collington Local Employment Area Expansion Map F-21. CZ 8.1 Zoning Recommendations-Liberty Sports Complex Map F-22. CZ 9.1 Zoning Recommendations-Leeland Road Map F-23. CZ 10.1 Zoning Recommendations-Old Town Bowie Neighborhood Mixed-Use (CGO Zone) Map F-24. CZ 11.1 Zoning Recommendations-Former Frank’s Nursery (CGO Zone) • Esri, HERE, Garmin, (c)OpenStreetMap contributors, GIS user community, World Light Gray Base, Canvas, 2020 ** • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Bowie Study Area Py, Polygon, November 18, 2020 * • Prince George’s County Planning Department, County Boundary Py, Polygon, January 1, 2005 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip.asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/County_Boundary_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Municipal Boundary Py, Polygon, December 12, 2019 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip.asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Municipal_Boundary_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Primary Road Ln, Line, January 24, 2020 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip.asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Primary_Road_Ln.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, PropertiesListedTbl8to21 Py, Polygon, November 29, 2021 * • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Property Py, Polygon, August 4, 2021 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip.asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Property_Py.zip • Prince George’s County Planning Department, Transportation 2020 Ln, Line, March 23, 2017 https://gisdata.pgplanning.org/opendata/downloadzip.asp?FileName=/data/FGDB/Transportation_2020_Ln.zip

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 349


350 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


____________________________________________ 3HWHU $ 6KDSLUR Vice Chairman

2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 351

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__________________________________________ Gavin Cohen, CPA Secretary-Treasurer

____________________________________________ &DVH\ $QGHUVRQ Chairman

THE MARYLAND-NATIONAL CAPITAL PARK AND PLANNING COMMISSION

This 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan supersedes the 2006 Approved Master Plan for Bowie and Vicinity for Planning Areas 71A, 71B, 74A, and 74B and the 2010 Approved Bowie State MARC Station Sector Plan and amends the 2014 Plan Prince George's 2035 Approved General Plan, the 2009 Approved Countywide Master Plan of Transportation, and the 2014 Formula 2040: Functional Master Plan for Parks, Recreation and Open Space, for Planning Areas 71A, 71B, 74A and 74B within the Master Plan boundaries. The Prince George's County Planning Board of The Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission adopted the master plan by Resolution No. 2021-142 on December 16, 2021. The Prince George's County Council approved the master plan by Resolution No. CR-18-2022 on March 8, 2022, after a duly advertised joint public hearing held on October 4, 2021.

CERTIFICATE OF ADOPTION AND APPROVAL

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Certificate of Adoption


Acknowledgments Prince George’s County Planning Department Andree Green Checkley, Esq. Derick Berlage, AICP Kipling Reynolds, AICP

Planning Director Acting Deputy Director of Operations Division Chief, Community Planning Division

PROJECT TEAM CORE MEMBERS Community Planning Division, Long-Range Planning Section Scott Rowe, AICP, CNU-A Thomas Lester Jordan Exantus, AICP, LEED AP John C. Wooden Michael Zamore Andrew McCray Sarah Benton, AICP Brian Byrd Arnaldo Ruiz Garrett Dickerson Kenny Turscak Samantha Jamero

Planner IV, Project Facilitator Planner III, Project Manager Planner Coordinator, Project Manager (2018-2019)* Planner Coordinator, Project Manager (2019)* Planner Coordinator, Project Manager (2019)** Planner II, Deputy Project Manager, Acting Project Manager (2020)* Supervisor, Long-Range Planning Planner Coordinator* Planning Technician III Planner Graduate Assistant* Intern 1*

Community Planning Division, Neighborhood Revitalization Section Judith D’Ambrosi

Senior Planner**

PROJECT TEAM RESOURCE MEMBERS Office of the General Counsel David S. Warner, Esq. Peter Z. Goldsmith, Esq.

Principal Counsel Senior Counsel

Community Planning Division Vanessa Akins

Special Programs Manager

Countywide Planning Division Katina Shoulars Kim Finch Maria Martin

Division Chief Planner IV Planner IV

Countywide Planning Division, Transportation Planning Section Bryan Barnett-Woods, AICP Supervisor* Manfredo Davila Planner III Judith Howerton, AICP Planner II Countywide Planning Division, Historic Preservation Section Tyler Smith Planner II Countywide Planning Division, Special Projects Section Ted Kowaluk Planner III Park Planning and Development Division, Park Planning Section Robert Patten Trail Development Program Manager Joseph Arce Senior Planner

*Former Employee **Retired

352 • 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022


TECHNICAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE ASSISTANCE Office of the Chairman, Public and External Affairs Anika B. Jackson Principal Public Affairs and Marketing Specialist Calista Black Acting Public Affairs and Marketing Officer Management Services Division, Publications, Graphics, and Web Development Dan Hartmann Department Program Manager M’balu Abdullah Web Manager Carly Brockinton Senior Public Affairs and Marketing Specialist Shannon Sonnett Publications Specialist Robert Getz Publications Specialist Community Planning Division, Placemaking Section Mussie Tewolde Senior GIS Specialist Zachary Banham GIS Specialist Information Management Division James Cannistra, C.P., GISP Division Chief Paul Patnode, AICP Principal GIS Specialist Information Management Division, Geographic Information Systems Section Nicholas Ward Senior GIS Specialist

Consultants

Adam Lubinsky, PhD, AICP Kushan Dave, AICP Abby Zan Kaija Wuollet Raphael Laude Harrison Yu Stan Wall, PE Elizabeth Packer Dominique Johnson Andy Clarke Siba el-Samra, ASLA, PLA Dan Reed

Special thanks to:

Managing Principal, WXY Architecture + Urban Design Planning Director, WXY Architecture + Urban Design Urban Planner, WXY Architecture + Urban Design Director of City-Building, WXY Architecture + Urban Design Urban Planner, WXY Architecture + Urban Design Planning Intern, WXY Architecture + Urban Design Partner, HR&A Advisors, Inc. Director, HR&A Advisors, Inc. Research Analyst, HR&A Advisors, Inc. Director of Strategy, Toole Design Landscape Architect, Toole Design Planner II, Toole Design

The Honorable Todd M. Turner The Honorable Derrick Leon Davis The Honorable Sydney Harrison

Councilmember, District 4 Councilmember, District 6 Councilmember, District 9

Bowie City Council The Honorable Timothy Adams The Honorable Adrian Boafo The Honorable Henri Gardner The Honorable Ingrid Harrison The Honorable Michael Esteve The Honorable Dufour Woolfley The Honorable Roxy Ndebumadu Joseph M. Meinert, AICP Angie Rodgers Denise Robinson Aminta H. Breaux, PhD Anthony P. Savia Peter A. Shapiro Brian Schade, PMP Katie Gerbes, AICP

Mayor, City of Bowie Mayor, Pro Tem & District 3 Councilmember, City of Bowie At-Large Councilmember, City of Bowie At-Large Councilmember, City of Bowie District 1 Councilmember, City of Bowie District 2 Councilmember, City of Bowie District 4 Councilmember, City of Bowie Director of Planning and Community Development, City of Bowie Deputy Chief Administrative Officer for Economic Development, Prince George’s County Assistant Deputy Chief Administrative Officer for Economic Development, Prince George’s County President, Bowie State University Vice President for Administration and Finance, Bowie State University Executive Director, Revenue Authority of Prince George’s County Team Leader, Development Services, Office of Real Estate and Economic Development, Maryland Department of Transportation Manager, University Projects, Margrave Strategies, LLC 2022 Approved Bowie-Mitchellville and Vicinity Master Plan: March 8, 2022 • 353


The Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission Prince George’s County Planning Department 14741 Governor Oden Bowie Drive Upper Marlboro, MD 20772 www.pgplanning.org


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