St Andrews in Focus Issue 51 Mar Apr 2012 by Mike Collins

St Andrews in focus • shopping • eating • events • town/gown • people and more

March / April 2012 Issue 51, £2.00

the award winning magazine for St Andrews www.standrewsinfocus.com

St Andrews in focus • shopping • eating • events • town/gown • people and more

From the Editor “Many of the optimists in the world don’t own a hundred dollars, and because of their optimism never will” – that’s me, Folks!! I quote E W Howe The Blessing of Business (1918). My conclusion? Well, there are an awful lot of pessimists out there, so if friend Howe was right, the recession should soon be over and we’ll all be smiling again! Enough of gloom and doom, spring is here again, now it’s March. Anyway all the bulbs in my garden have been showing since the end of December, to my great surprise (global warming? Er...maybe!). As for the changing shopping scene in St Andrews, instead of thinking of it negatively, why don’t we just accept it as a manifestation of the town’s dynamism? After all, the town centre is not exactly all boarded up, is it? That’s not to say I have no sympathy for those who have been ousted, I very much do sympathise. But it’s all part of what a friend of mine used to call ‘the rich tapestry of life’, and what the Chinese refer to when they say we live in ‘interesting times’. Let’s at least enjoy the flowers, they also come and go. Flora Selwyn

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The views expressed elsewhere in this magazine are not necessarily those of the Editor. MARCH / APRIL 2012 EDITOR Flora Selwyn Tel: 01334 472375 Email: editor@standrewsinfocus.com DESIGNER University of St Andrews Print & Design (printanddesign@st-andrews.ac.uk) PRINTER Winter & Simpson (ken@trendellsimpson.co.uk) DISTRIBUTER Elspeth’s of Guardbridge PUBLISHER (address for correspondence) Local Publishing (Fife) Ltd., PO Box 29210, St Andrews, Fife, KY16 9YZ. Tel: 01334 472375 Email: editor@standrewsinfocus.com SUBSCRIPTIONS St Andrews in Focus is published 6 times a year. Subscriptions for 6 issues are: £14 in the UK (post & packing included). Please send cheques to: Local Publishing (Fife) Ltd., PO Box 29210, St Andrews, Fife, KY16 9YZ. £25 overseas (post and packing included). Please use PayPal account: editor@StAndrewsinFocus.com NOTE: please pay with a Personal Bank Account, as credit cards incur a 3.9% charge. REGISTERED IN SCOTLAND: 255564 THE PAPER USED IS 80% RECYCLED POST-CONSUMER WASTE

Contents FEATURES • The Community Council • Reviews: – God Save the Queen! – Poltergeists – Portrait of Madras • Hamilton Grand’s Dome • The Solar Industry • Keeping Neil Gunn’s name alive • Funnies • Ask the Curator • Mystery World; Competition

3 3 4 4 5 6 7 8 8 9

SHOPS & SERVICES • Purchasing a Company • St Andrews Brewing Company • Mitchell; Market Street • Putting a Stamp on the Future • Green Wheels • Roving Reporter

11 12 13 14 15 16

ORGANISATIONS • Open Studios N Fife • Skill Shares • Stayinstandrews • Step Rock Swimming Club • St Andrews Chorus

18 19 19 20 21

TOWN & GOWN • Walter Ledermann • University Symphony Orchestra

22 23

EVENTS • The Kate Kennedy Procession • Toonspot • Wemyss & Other Wares • More on Russia Week • The 60-hour Film Blitz • Still Life • Beyond the Horizon • Selected Events

24 24 25 25 26 26 27 28

OUT AND ABOUT • Fife Diamond Garden Festival • Day Out • Nature Notes • Lots to do in the Garden • Walks Around Town • Winter Ploughing • Calling all Community Councils

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NEXT ISSUE – May/Jun 2012 COPY DEADLINE: STRICTLY 28 MARCH

All contributions welcome. The Editor reserves the right to publish copy according to available space. Cover: Original photo by Jamie Kirkpatrick

FEATURES & REVIEWS Henry Paul, Treasurer, the Community Council

St Andrews’ Queen’s Jubilee Wood As part of the celebrations planned for the Queen’s Diamond Jubilee, the Community Council organised the planting of a St Andrews Jubilee Wood. The Woodland Trust’s Jubilee Woods project invites schools, individuals, and community groups across the UK to plant millions of trees, intended as a wonderful tribute to HM the Queen’s Diamond Jubilee in 2012. The Community Council, in conjunction with Fife Council, and the Woodland Trust, planted a Jubilee Wood on the land between the Western Cemetery and the Kinness Burn. The St Andrews Links Trust and University Grounds Department cleared the site in preparation, and Fife Council provided the money to purchase the stakes and tree-guards. Planting trees to celebrate significant Royal occasions has taken place at least twice before in St Andrews. In 1936/7 trees were planted along Lamond Drive, in honour of King George VI’s Coronation. A record of this planting is in the “The Royal Record of Tree Planting in honour of King George VI’s Coronation”, with the entry regarding St Andrews stating, “In Lamond Drive: An avenue 1 mile long of Wheatley elm (Ulmus stricta Wheatleyi), white-beam (Sorbus Aria lutescens), purple-leaved plum (Prunus Pissardii), service (Sorbus domestica), scarlet hawthorn (Cragaegus Oxyacantha flore puniceo), bird cherry (Prunus Padus); planted by the Town Council.” The Community Council has not been able to find any photographs of this planting and would love to hear from any senior residents who can remember this event. In 1953, trees were provided by the St Andrews Preservation Trust and planted in Melborne Place, Murray Place, Abbey Walk, Madras College, and Lamond Drive, in honour of the present Queen’s Coronation. The black and white photograph shows Provost Moir and Annabel Kidston, with several children helping to plant a tree outside 193 Lamond Drive. The Community Council would love to hear from anyone involved in the planting, or from anyone who recognises those pictured.

On St Andrews Day (30 November 2011), the Community Council organised a tree-planting initiative, with 120 volunteers turning out to help. These volunteers from the local community included pupils from primary schools, Madras College Eco Club, St Leonards’ School, and students and staff from the Transition team at the University of St Andrews.

(Photos courtesy the Community Council)

The Community Council website: www.standrewscc.net has a gallery of photos from the planting and for more information about Jubilee Woods, please see: www.woodlandtrust.org.uk or contact Henry Paul: 07977 131 635 or henrythenav@hotmail.com

Ian Bradley introduces his new book on the Monarchy, celebrating the Diamond Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II.

God Save the Queen!

Published by Continuum at £12.99 and available at all good bookshops. I imagine that I am not the only St Andrean for whom the splendid wedding breakfast last April in St Salvator’s Quadrangle to celebrate the marriage of Prince William and Catherine Middleton was one of the highlights of 2011. It was a terrific coming together of town and gown and young and old to express our joy at an occasion which brought joy and uplift nationally, as well as a special sense of rejoicing in this, the place where the royal couple met. This year brings even greater celebrations to mark the Diamond Jubilee of our Sovereign Lady Queen Elizabeth II. Nationally, it will be marked by a river pageant on the Thames, a thanksgiving service at St Paul’s Cathedral, and events up and down the land. There is to be a particular focus on local communities organising a ‘big lunch’ on Sunday 3 June and I hope that St Andrews citizens will turn out in force, band together with neighbours, seek permission to close streets and put out the trestle tables!

There is a lot of evidence to suggest that royal celebrations have an extraordinary capacity to bring people together, producing not just a ‘feel good factor’ (though heaven knows that is not to be belittled in the grim times through which we are living), but also an almost religious and mystical sense of communion and grace. A study of the Coronation by hardheaded sociologists found that the experience of watching it together led feuding neighbours to be reconciled and long-standing grievances to be buried. People often speak of being ‘graced’ by a royal visit or encounter. The spiritual heart of monarchy, and its capacity to unite, heal and re-sacralize our unhappy and disunited nation, is the subject of my new book, God Save the Queen: The Spiritual Heart of Monarchy, which is being published on 8 March. In it I trace the whole spiritual history of monarchy, from its primal and Biblical roots, through the development

of Celtic, AngloSaxon, and medieval kingship, the influence of the Reformation and on into the Hanoverian, Victorian, and modern periods. Scotland has played a key part in these developments and it is no surprise that Alex Salmond has made it clear it is his vision that an independent Scotland would continue to have the Queen at its head. I will be speaking on this whole subject and on the many key current debates about the future of the Monarchy and its role in a multi-faith and multicultural society in a special Diamond Jubilee lecture in Holy Trinity Church on Thursday 8 March at 7.15pm. This event will also mark the launch of the book. God Save the Queen!

FEATURES: REVIEWS Lorn Macintyre reviews

Poltergeists: A History of Violent Ghostly Phenomena By P G Maxwell-Stuart Published by Amberley, 2011 ISBN 978 1 84868 987 9. At all good book shops, price £20. “Esther, you are mine to kill.” This was the message written, but not by a human hand, on the wall above the bed of Esther Cox in 1848 in Amherst, Nova Scotia, in a terrifying series of paranormal events, taken to be the beginning of modern spiritualism. This notorious case is referred to by Dr Peter Maxwell-Stuart in his latest book, Poltergeists: A History of Violent Ghostly Phenomena. The author, Reader in History at the University of St Andrews, has already given us acclaimed studies of magic, witchcraft and the occult. The Cox case led to the investigation and publication of hundreds of instances of so-called poltergeist activity in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, but what makes Dr Maxwell-Stuart’s study unique and of great interest, is that, as well as dealing with recent times, his expertise as a Classics scholar allows him to go as far back as the fifth century, when the walls of a dilapidated house in which St Germain, Bishop of Auxerre, was

sheltering were battered by rocks. Moreover, unlike other studies of poltergeists, Dr Maxwell-Stuart subjects each case he cites to scrupulous analysis. Throwing stones has been a favourite method of assault by poltergeists down the ages. The poltergeist, invisible or visible, has been viewed variously as a demon, an angry ghost, the malicious manifestation of witchcraft, an unstoppable force capable of inflicting damage on a property (including arson, as in the case of Pitmilly House, Kingsbarns, in 1940) and causing grievous bodily harm. Furniture has been smashed; an infant thrown on a fire; victims bitten. Poltergeists have even conversed intelligently with those they persecute. In many cases exorcism has failed to remove the poltergeist, and families have been brought to their wits’ end by the unwelcome “resident.” Some poltergeists have shown black humour: the “presence” in a Port Glasgow home in 1864

beat out the air, “There is nae luck about the house.” Dr MaxwellStuart has the more playful poltergeist in mind when he speculates, “Perhaps, like children, we enjoy being frightened, provided what we regard as safety and normality are not far away…” But he has sympathy for those who have been terrorised and maimed by the “lodger” from hell. He has written a book of exemplary research and scholarship which is accessible to us all, and which we all should read, because in the recorded history of the poltergeist, once trickery has been discounted, there remains so much that is inexplicable, indicating that there are powers which science so far cannot explain.

Ted Brocklebank, Pupil at Madras College from 1954-60, reviews

Portrait of Madras College by Peter Adamson and Dr Lorn Macintyre Published by Madras College, printed & bound by Winter & Simpson, Dundee. Available at £29 from J & G Innes, and all good bookshops. Few of us, apart from those who returned to teach at Madras, were fortunate enough to spend more than half a dozen years at the old place. Yet these brief six years laid the building blocks of our lives. Ultimately memories are all we’re left with, and after half-a-century memory isn’t as reliable as it once was. But while much that has happened more recently is gone, my memories of Madras are as sharply etched as the inscription of Tennyson’s lines on the south west exit wall of the quad – ‘the old order changeth’. Much, of course, has changed at Madras since I was there, some of it, doubtless, for the better. But especially when the College my generation knew is about to disappear, it’s timely to have such a beautiful reminder in Peter Adamson’s illustrated Portrait of Madras College of what we are about to lose. This is a fitting companion to Peter’s earlier illustrated volumes, Portrait of a City and Portrait of the East Neuk. Lorn Macintyre has again acted as caption wordsmith and editor for the quotes accompanying the illustrations, and Jon Gill’s design sense runs like an elegant signature throughout. But the camera, Adamson’s wonderful eye, and the kids of Madras and Kilrymont, are the real stars of this lovingly-produced recording of a year in the life of Madras. There is so much to enjoy in the book; from fresh-faced kids arriving at Kilrymont for their first day to the thirst for knowledge on the faces of young scientists reflected in the flare of a Bunsen burner. Here we have athletic kids, dramatic kids, scholastic kids,

artistic kids, and musical kids, many shot against familiar, yet freshlyobserved backdrops – the quad, the cloisters, Blackfriars chapel, and yes – the Celtic block and Kilrymont of the bizarre pagodas! And here the genius of Peter Adamson really comes to the fore. Who’d have thought Kilrymont school could look interesting? With the aid of last year’s heavy snow, and a couple of forlorn late arrivals, Peter achieves the seeming impossible on page 88. But what new-build – and certainly the 60s variety – can’t do is tug at the heart strings. I defy any who have attended Madras to look at the portrait of Blackfriars Chapel and the old rector’s house against a sky heavy with snow on page 89, without getting a lump in the throat. It may well be that those educated in the 1500-pupil school planned to replace Kilrymont will have better learning facilities – although even that must be in doubt given the tightness of the site – but what they certainly won’t have is the ambience for learning that my generation enjoyed in South Street. If any need convincing check the portraits of the old school on pages 58-61 and 225. Indeed one of the few disappointing aspects of the text is that nowhere is the genius of William Burn, the architect of the 1832 South Street building, recognised. (Memo to the philistines who currently preside over Fife Council and Historic Scotland: Buildings do matter. And the B-listing for Kilrymont’s pagoda fools nobody!) I enjoyed the contributions from the former pupils I knew – Jock Steven , Keith Neilson, and Colin Mitchell. For any who would learn more about the history of Madras and the way we were I’d also recommend Arlen Pardoe’s archive website: www.madrascollegearchive.org.uk

FEATURES Flora Selwyn is pleased to report that

The dome is back on Hamilton Grand! On 1st February Hamilton Grand had its iconic dome restored. A timber frame entirely clad in lead, a true replica of the original of 1895, the 3.5 ton dome was watched by a fascinated crowd of well-wishers as it was lifted high in the sky onto its resting place on the building. To celebrate, Debbie Taylor, President – Hospitality and Real Estate Group, arranged a delightful and sumptuous light lunch at the Old Course Hotel. “Our goal”, said Debbie, “is to restore Hamilton Grand and create a dwelling that will make the people of St Andrews proud.” The first step is achieved, on time, on budget. And to put a newly-fashioned urban myth to rest, all the work is Scottish with Scottish materials, and Scottish craftsmen!

(Photos by Flora Selwyn)

FEATURES Jonathan Selwyn, MD Lark Energy, Lincolnshire, specialising in commercial, community, and utility-scale solar projects in the UK, explains the intricacies of

The Solar Industry

During dark and windy winter months, equipment and receive the FIT payments. Local authorities and housing you could be forgiven for thinking that associations have also been able to take advantage of the companies we don’t see much of the sun in our offering free PV to address both revenue and fuel poverty objectives island nation. Even more surprising then within the social housing sector. that there is currently a bitter legal battle As in most other countries, the FIT in the UK is funded through going on between our government and consumer energy bills, rather than through government expenditure. an industry that relies to some extent on The justification for this is threefold: the cost of energy from conventional the sun shining. sources, such as coal, gas, and nuclear are forecast to rise considerably It may seem strange that despite our notoriously dreich weather, over the coming years; political instability in energy-producing regions the fastest growing energy source in the UK, and indeed throughout could result in threats to our security of supply; the need to combat the world, is solar PV (which converts daylight into electricity). The last potential climate change . 18 months has seen a staggering 200,000 individual installations of PV Although renewable energy is more costly than conventional energy throughout the UK, with thousands of these having been completed sources, the FIT is designed to provide a stimulus to help develop local in Scotland. In fact, last year the UK leapt from near the bottom of the renewable energy sources, in the expectation that this will lead to its league table for solar installations to seventh place. further development and help push costs down. In fact, what may be The cause of this remarkable transformation surprising is that even the old, dirtier sources of in the UK solar market was the introduction, in energy, such as coal and gas, still receive huge However, the government April 2010, of the Feed in Tariff (FIT) scheme. government subsidies through tax breaks and, action didn’t entirely stop the in the case of nuclear, through our government After years of small-scale, largely ineffective grant programmes, the FIT heralded a long-term support underwriting its risks and the uncertain costs of growth of the solar market mechanism for solar PV and other renewable radioactive waste management. technologies. It requires energy companies to Unfortunately, in late 2010, the optimism in pay householders, and other owners of renewable energy equipment, the solar industry, which the FIT had heralded, was somewhat diminished for every unit of energy they generate, and also for any they then export by a Treasury decision which went largely unnoticed at the time. Despite to the grid. With index-linked payments guaranteed for 25 years, the the FIT being unconnected to government spending, it decided that it scheme has transformed the economics of solar PV. As the costs of the should nevertheless fall under government spending constraints and technology have fallen, the FIT, together with the savings from generating imposed a restrictive budget on the scheme. The government then a proportion of energy on-site rather than paying energy companies for it, launched in spring 2011 a ‘fast track review’ of the FITs which led to has seen payback on solar panels shrink from around 25 years to nearer the FIT for larger-scale solar being cut by 70% last summer. This had a 8-9 years. severe impact on those companies that had spent significant time and The majority of installations have, as expected, been at the domestic money developing larger-scale projects. However, the government action level, but there have also been some very large ‘solar farms’ built, such didn’t entirely stop the growth of the solar market. Attention instead turned as the one in the photo, together with commercial and community scale to domestic and smaller-scale commercial installations. By the autumn, projects on roof and land. Perhaps what wasn’t expected was that a large the market was again growing steadily and it had become one of the part of the growth in installations has been driven by companies offering economy’s rare success stories with some 30,000 people employed in the free PV installations. These have proved attractive to some customers as sector. a way of benefitting from free electricity, with no capital outlay. In return, Then, at the end of October, the government abruptly announced a the installation companies and their investors retain ownership of the slashing of the FIT for all sizes of installation. Whilst the industry accepted

FEATURES the need for tariff cuts, particularly given For those who say that solar is too the large reductions in solar costs since the expensive, inevitably, as it is early days introduction of the FIT, it was furious with the for the UK in this technology and therefore timing. It was given just six weeks to try and relatively expensive, costs have fallen find sufficient stock, already in short supply by 40% in the last 18 months, and are throughout Europe, and to plan and complete continuing to decline. In some countries existing orders. solar-generated energy has already reached Unsurprisingly, the government’s a similar price to conventional energy and announcement created a classic bubble this is only a few years away in the UK. effect, with a remarkable 80,000 installations Despite what some newspapers might completed during the six-week period. suggest, the FIT itself is only adding a few However, it also resulted in widespread pounds, at most, to energy bills, compared project cancellations and job losses. to the hundreds of pounds caused by world Particularly hard hit were social housing and gas and oil price increases. local authority projects, many of which had It is also worth bearing in mind that been under development for a considerable time. Germany’s Feed in Tariff support mechanism has been in place for nearly The government’s conduct also provoked a legal action by Friends 10 years, without adversely affecting their economic performance. Indeed, of the Earth and two solar companies. The action focused on the some 300,000 jobs have been created in the industry and over the long government’s choice of cut-off date for the change in tariffs of 12th term they will be better protected from the energy price volatility caused December, some 2 weeks before the end of the formal consultation by over-dependence on imports of energy. which the government had itself launched on the proposals. The courts It remains to be seen whether the UK solar industry will be able to subsequently found that the government had acted unlawfully in setting fully recover from these challenges. The industry has lurched from crisis this deadline. The government has since appealed this verdict and the to crisis in the last 12 months and many people have lost their jobs since outcome isn’t yet known at the time of writing. the cuts were announced. There is no doubt that the government’s action It is hard for many to comprehend what lies behind the government’s has seriously dented investor confidence in the large scale renewables abrupt change of policy on solar. PV seems to fit that we will need in order to deliver our carbon well with the Big Society vision, having proved reduction and fuel security targets. It is also likely It is hard for many to very popular with householders and communities to have a knock-on effect on investor sentiment comprehend what lies behind around the recently announced Renewable Heat alike. It was starting to make an important contribution to the renewable energy targets, it Incentive, and the Green Deal schemes. the government’s abrupt had attracted significant investment and it had Nevertheless, despite the challenges, change of policy on solar generated many jobs. It has the potential to do far thousands remain employed in the sector and, more. with rapid efficiency gains in the technology, For example, Germany, much of which is at a similar latitude to decreasing prices and increasing concern over energy prices and fuel the UK, in 2011 installed PV capacity equivalent to 4 nuclear power security, the future for solar power in the UK in the longer term would stations, mostly of large utility scale. At certain times in the summer, this seem bright, even if you can’t always say the same for the UK weather! contributes as much as 20% of the country’s energy requirements and has resulted in market energy prices falling at such times. (Photos of solar farm, Nottinghamshire, courtesy Lark Energy)

Rebecca Stone, freelance writer on

Keeping novelist Neil M Gunn’s family name alive Fifty-six years ago Neil M Gunn, the acclaimed 20th Century Scottish author, had the last of his works, The Atom of Delight, published. Now over fifty years later, Lachlan Gunn, Neil’s great nephew, has just written his first novel. A thought-provoking drama, Merdeka is a story set a long way from home, in the Malaysian jungle. In similar style to Neil, Lachlan writes his fiction from the viewpoint of real life. He goes deep into the psyche of a soldier, helping us to understand the psychological effects and conflicts that warfare can have on the mind. The main character is emotionally caught off-balance by the tragic experiences he encounters. Neil’s fiction was based primarily on life within the Highland communities and the surrounding landscapes of his youth, while Lachlan’s book obviously draws on his experiences of life spent abroad, both as an army officer and as an expatriate in the Far East. After 20 years travelling, Lachlan has been drawn back to his Scottish roots, back to the dramatic beauty of a land so richly written about by his universally-appealing ancestor. With over twenty published novels, Neil was arguably one of the most influential and

thought-provoking Scottish writers of the 20th century. Dairmid Gunn, Neil’s nephew and Lachlan’s father, has worked tirelessly to keep them in print and to bring forward lesser-known works for a new audience. Most recently HalfLight: and Other Short Stories was published in November 2011. While Neil was well known as a novelist, we can sometimes forget that he was also a perceptive and meditative essayist as well as an accomplished writer of short stories. The most recent collection draws on some of Neil’s short stories from two previous collections, while others are published for the first time. Most are set against a Highland background and touch on common themes, inviting the more serious reader amongst us to ponder on and enjoy them. Topics explored are: childhood and a sense of wonder; love in its deepest and most subtle sense; and death as part of the cycle of existence. The role that the landscape plays in the development of those in search of greater selfunderstanding is also highlighted. The stories are attractive in their own right with a freshness and immediacy that appeal to young and old alike. They also help to present a greater

understanding of Neil’s deeper thoughts upon life and living. While Lachlan was mainly educated in Edinburgh (School and University), he spent just over two years at Royal Navy primary schools in Malaysia (Johore Garrison) and Singapore. He says that the memories of those years made such a great impression on him, that he couldn’t resist going back to the Far East as a young man. He first served in the Royal Navy, before resigning his commission and joining the Army, taking up a commission in the King’s Own Scottish Borderers. He also served on secondment with Second Gurkhas (The Sirmoor Rifles), before leaving the Army to take up civilian employment in Hong Kong. The last time Lachlan remembers meeting his great uncle was when he was eight years old, on a visit to the Black Isle in 1969. Merdeka means independence, or freedom, in Malay; formal independence was granted to the Federation of Malaya on 31st August 1957. It seems an apt title as Lachlan’s novel spans this date. He is currently working on his second novel, which will also be set in the Far East. A few years ago he had two short stories published, The Beggar, and Aftershock. Both are set in Hong Kong in the early 1990s. (Images courtesy Rebecca Stone)

FEATURES Thanks to Keith Morris for these gems from the Internet. Happy Easter, everyone!

Holy Humour! A father was approached by his small son who told him proudly, “I know what the Bible means!” His father sm iled and replie d, “What do you mean, yo u ‘know’ what the Bible means? Wha t does the Bibl e mean?” “That’s easy, Daddy...” the young boy replied excite dly,” It stands for ‘Basic Information Be fore Leaving Earth.’

are only two Somebody has said there ld. There wor the kinds of people in the morning in up e wak who e thos are d,” and Lor , ning mor od and say, “Go up in the there are those who wake d, it’s morning and say, “Good Lor morning.”

A ministe r pa parking z rked his car in a n one in a olarg he was s hort of tim e city because ea a space w ith a mete nd couldn’t find Then he r. put a note under the wiper tha windshie t read: “I ld have circ block 10 led times. If I don’t park the miss my app here, I’ll trespasse ointment. Forgive us our When he s.” returned, h e from a po found a c it lice office r along w ation note, “I’v ith this e circled this block years. If for 1 I do I’ll lose m n’t give you a tick 0 et y job. Lea d us not temptatio into n.”

have his aited in line to A minister w re a long fo be st ju gas car filled with ndant te at nd. The holiday weeke were e er th t bu y, worked quickl nally, the ead of him. Fi many cars ah ard a w to ioned him attendant mot vacant pump. an, “I’m id the young m ems as “Reverend,” sa se It t the delay. so sorry abou minute st la e th til un aits if everyone w ” p. tri r a long to get ready fo ow what chuckled, “I kn r te is in m e Th my in e m sa the you mean. It’s business.”

Sunday after church, Mom asked her young daughter what the less on was about. The daughter answered, “Do n’t be scared, you’ll get your quil t.” Needless to say, Mom was perplexed. Later in the day, the pastor stopped by for tea and Mom asked him what that morning’s Sunday sch ool lesson was about. He said “Be not afraid, thy comforter is coming.”

bus, the nt of the nt the fro a centre of w e th le p d o n Pe church, a e th f o k bac . attention

There is the story of a pas tor who got up one Sunday and announ ced to his congregation: “I have goo d news and bad news. The good new s is, we have enough money to pay for our new building programm e. The bad news is, it’s still out ther e in your pockets.”

ia , While driving in Pennsylvan ish Am an to up ght a family cau k of the carriage. Attached to the bac ... sign d rinte d-p han a was carriage on s Run : icle veh “Energy efficient not step oats and grass. Caution: Do t.” in exhaus

A Sunda y Sc lesson w hool teacher beg an ith girls, wha a question, “Boys her a t do we k A hand s now abou nd hot up in t God?” th e a artist!” sa id the kin ir. “He is an dergarten “Really? How do y ou know? boy. teacher a ” the sked. “You kno w – Our F ather, wh in Heave o does a n... “ rt

“Give me a sense of humour, Lord, Give me the grace to see a joke, To get some humour out of life, And pass it on to other folk!”

Jennifer Reid, Curator of the Preservation Trust Museum

Has more Answers Q. I remember my parents talking about Maggie Murray’s bridge. Who was Maggie Murray and does her bridge still exist? A. Maggie Murray was the daughter of local land labourer William Murray, who owned land around Bassaguard, where Wallace and Sloan Street are now built. He also owned land spreading up Bridge Street and Melbourne Place – then known as “Wal Wynde” because of the well that stood where the Shell garage is now. William Murray acquired all this land in 1767 and later disponed it to his daughter Maggie and her husband Andrew Wallace. Just before the turn of the 19th century, Maggie Murray built the first bridge over the Kinness Burn at the foot of Bridge Street, at her own expense. At that time this was an extremely generous gift, some people in town remember Bridge Street being known as Maggie Murray’s Brae in recognition of her generosity. This bridge was replaced in 1968 by a wider and stronger passage across the Kinness Burn, but it is still affectionately known by its predecessor’s moniker. Q. Who was William Malloch? A. William Malloch was a lifeguard at Step Rock Pool. Over a period of forty years he saved an incredible 191 lives. He saved the first life as a teenager on board a ship docked in New York, and subsequently saved lives around the world while travelling with the navy, and on various ships. Malloch was born in Perth, where

he lived until he was 12 years old, and it was not long after that he began his seafaring career, spending his 16th birthday upon The Laparta. In 1887 he was “appointed rescue” at the Step Rock Pool, a post he held until 1903. During this time he still spent his winters at sea. In total, he saved 171 persons in danger at the Step Rock Pool, and on two occasions he had the remarkable experience of saving five lives in one day! A further 20 lives were saved elsewhere. In 1891 he was recognised by the Royal Humane Society, who awarded him a bronze medal for the dangerous rescue of a man from the Tay. He was to be awarded a total of nine medals and 11 certificates from the Society over his lifetime. In 1916 he was honoured at a ceremony in the Town Council Chambers for saving a young girl from drowning in the Step Rock Pool. She had somehow got through the railing above and fallen 30 feet into 10ft of water below. Malloch leapt down the 30ft after her and pulled her to safety. At this ceremony, Malloch received a framed testament and a £10 cheque from the Carnegie Hero Trust, both of which he accepted with thanks. (Photo courtesy the Trust Museum)

FEATURES

Mission, Space (Inspired by a vivid dream last December)

The packed hall fell silent as Geena Lukri to a hall, where we thought we would meet complete harmony with nature had been rose to speak. A neat girlish figure in her the people.” achieved over several centuries. Buildings company uniform, dark hair framing an Geena stopped here briefly and like the docking station and hotel were oval face, Geena belied her years of highly surveyed the attentive journalists in the made with organic materials manufactured trained intergalactic skills. room, “You will hardly believe this,” she said, using energy derived from various sources, “As you know,” she began, “E-GX5006 “that hall was full of entities, but they were including solar and some sort of nuclear was hailed some 20 years ago as the all invisible to us. We felt their presence, which reused its own waste. We saw first-known truly earth-like planet circling and they spoke softly amongst themselves. an automated factory within the forest within the habitable zone of its star, some We were led to a platform, as we would be making spare parts for space vehicles; 2000 light years from us.” The holographic led here, to address the ‘crowd’. As you can apparently asteroids are mined for minerals. video reinforced Geena’s words, as a imagine we felt somewhat at a loss. The Pharmaceutical laboratories exist in space, greenish orb floated in the space to the left atmosphere was, however, hospitable. We with regular shuttle services back and forth. of the speaker; clearly visible, its clouds, used our computing system to introduce We asked about the demographics of the land masses, and ocean reminiscent of ourselves and show a video of our earth planet and were told that some eight billion our own earth . “In and civilisation. There people lived there, all invisible to us, and summary, it became were murmurs of treading lightly on the planet’s resources. The video panned slowly clear that Sister, as it approval. However, To all intents and purposes, to our eyes the over what appeared to be a when we showed became known, was planet was uninhabited, and thriving, with home to an intelligent some of the badly wildlife in profusion. We were completely beautiful, pristine world civilisation, and plans scarred parts of earth baffled. Explanations didn’t help. Then were drawn up for an which we are currently I tripped. There was a yell. Apparently I exploratory mission. Realistically, these trying to heal, there was palpable horror. had fallen over a person I couldn’t see. plans were made possible within the last Whoever it was on the platform with us We felt it was time to leave and let future ten years, once a tried and tested space interrupted to tell us that the inhabitants expeditions solve the mysteries.” The video drive had been developed, utilising wormof this planet had successfully avoided panned slowly over what appeared to be a hole technology. I needn’t go into technical the same mistakes we had made. There beautiful, pristine world. Geena sat down to details here; simply put, we were enabled to were questions after our presentation, thunderous applause. travel there and back in a relative timescale voices floating in air, very disorientating! within our life spans.” We fielded them as best we could, then we (Photo of a spiral galaxy 100 million Geena paused as the video panned were taken out into the surrounding area light years away from our earth, round the interior of the space craft, with its to see where people lived. We learned that taken by the Hubble Space Telescope) crew of 2 men and 2 women. “Apart from simply wanting contact with sentient aliens,” Geena continued, “we were intrigued by hints that the civilisation on Sister had learned how to integrate totally with nature, while at the same time developing a very highly technological society. We ourselves had almost succeeded in destroying our own planet in the same process, and we thought we might learn some valuable lessons. Our on-board computer system was able to interpret the signals we received as we approached Sister. We rapidly made contact with the inhabitants, who were friendly and just a eager to meet us as we were to meet them. We docked successfully. To our surprise there were no obvious people to meet us. Instead, a voice directed us as we left our craft.” The video now showed a sophisticated landing terminal, not too unlike one of our own space arrival stations. “We were literally wafted towards a hotel building and shown rooms for our use. Directions floated in the air around us, telling us what arrangements had been made for our use and our welcome. Outside, through the windows we could see a verdant landscape, as if we had landed in a tropical paradise. A blue sea fringed by a sandy beach, a forest reaching far inland, enchanted us. There were no obvious buildings in sight. The hotel itself was warm, with incredibly refreshing, breathable air, the furnishings comfortable, almost luxurious. A box of chocolates, and publication, for the person who can write a convincing Food appeared as if by magic and we were sequel to this story by Flora Selwyn. The closing date is 28 May, and the editor’s invited, by that same disembodied voice, to decision is final. help ourselves. Next day we were directed

SHOPS & SERVICES

The New Picture House Winner of the RAAM Independent Cinema of the Year Award for Excellence Enjoy a pre-show drink in our lounge or book an exclusive function or children’s party with a private screening

www.nphcinema.co.uk

117 North Street, St Andrews Tel: 013334 474902

SHOPS & SERVICES David Adie advises. This Article is intended to give only very general advice and is no substitute for taking full and proper advice, taking into account your own circumstances.

Purchasing A Company

This article looks at buying a limited company, as opposed to buying any made to the Landlord as to whether they will other form of business. Usually the purpose of buying the company is, of agree to this. The Landlord may well wish a course, because the company already runs and owns the business. The fresh Guarantee to be provided by the parties major difference is that instead of one legal person buying a business who are to become the new Directors from another legal person, you are in fact buying that legal person in the The second document is a tax indemnity. form of a limited company, which has a separate legal personality. This is to try and cover the purchaser against In theory, one could buy a company simply by doing two simple potential tax liabilities which may emerge. share transfer forms, paying the money, signing the forms, and having The third document is a disclosure letter. these registered with the Company Secretary. In practice the seller would This is to be read in conjunction with the probably be quite happy to sell a company in that way, but a purchaser warranties and while a vendor might warrant certain things are the case, would be extremely silly to buy a company and not do the whole proper a disclosure letter discloses things to the purchaser, who is then made process. One of the problems about buying a company is trying to keep aware of any potential problems and can form a view on it and decide the legal process in context. There is little point in having hundreds of whether or not to go ahead. If disclosed, these matters are then excluded pages of legal documentation for a company which is being purchased at from the warranties, so the purchaser cannot make any claim against the a price of £50,000, but it is certainly justified if vendor at a later date on something that had one were buying a company at a price of, say already been disclosed before the handover. The basic difficulty is if you buy £3,000,000. For example, a warranty may be that all of the The basic difficulty is if you buy a company a company you buy it “warts and sums owed to the company are collectable you buy it “warts and all”, which means that in the ordinary course of trade. That might be all”, which means that you take you take that company with its liabilities and negotiated to say that 95% are so collectable its history. For that reason there can be very and there might be a disclosure made in that company with its liabilities many hidden problems and the legal process the disclosure letter to the effect that one and its history attempts to flush these out. Despite all these particular debt is slightly doubtful and details endeavours, it is still possible for something would be given of that. This process continues unexpected to emerge after the handover has taken place, and for that throughout all the warranties and can result in a disclosure letter which is reason it is important that the purchaser’s solicitor ensures that there are itself 10 or 20 pages long, and also has bundles of documents annexed to appropriate warranties legally binding on the vendor it which can fill 3 or 4 lever arch files. Normally there are three main documents involved in a company The other protection which is available, of course, to purchasers is to purchase. The first is the basic sale and purchase agreement, which can make sure that the purchasers do adequate investigation. They should run to 90 plus pages and deals with the nuts and bolts of transferring the send their accountants in to look at the books. They should look at the shares, the consideration and the process to be gone through in effecting factory, or the shop. They should examine the condition of the stock. They the transfer. The bulk of this document comprises schedules which should question the sellers and make further enquiries. contain extensive warranties. These warranties are negotiated between There is no doubt that trading through a limited company has the parties’ solicitors and usually cover matters such as property, debts, many advantages, but certainly one of the disadvantages is the more tax issues, outstanding claims, intellectual property, assets, employees, cumbersome process involved in the sale. As always, one has to have etc. It may be possible to negotiate some form of retention at completion regard to the tax position and it is important in such a deal to bring in an to cover potential warranty claims, or to provide for a deferred payment, accountant who can investigate the tax position and advise properly. or earn out, rather than give the vendor all the money for the shares on These deals can be contentious. Even a small one can be completion. When a company holds property on lease, there will be no contentious. Amazing emotions are generated, especially when the need to assign the Lease, because the legal entity which holds the Lease founder member of a family company eventually relinquishes control will remain unchanged. It may therefore not be necessary to approach and gets his or her money. Emotions can run so high. People who are the landlord for consent, as would be the case if a Lease were being engaged in a company sale or purchase really have to have enormous transferred from an assignor to an assignee. However, if the existing patience and perseverance as well as proper advice. They also have to Directors are Guarantors under the Lease, they will usually wish to be tread very warily, but the benefits can be enormous on sale of a lucrative released from their Guarantee, in which case a request will have to be business.

FOR OUT OF TOWN LEGAL ADVICE Wills / Inheritance Tax Planning / Executries / Powers of Attorney / Guardianship Conveyancing / Commercial Property / Business Law

We can consult locally

ADIE HUNTER Solicitors and Notaries 15 Newton Terrace Glasgow Telephone: 0141 248 3828 Fax: 0141 221 2384 email: enquiries@adiehunter.co.uk

SHOPS & SERVICES Introducing Bob Phaff, of the brand new St Andrews Brewing Co. which aims to bring Local Real Ales to the streets of St Andrews,

The History, The Golf, The Uni . . . The Beer

Bob has been involved in and around the So since leaving his job in the summer of buying, selling, and production of Real Ales 2011, he has been researching, planning, and most of his working life, working in beer organising this microbrewery venture. outlets as well as researching and writing a Finding a home in Glenrothes through short book about all the real ales produced in Fife Council, Bob, together with experienced the American state of Idaho, where he lived Yorkshire brewer Stuart Noble, began to work for 2 years. Originally from Sheffield, after hard on recipes that would be of the best living in the States he moved to St Andrews possible quality, showing the full range of styles two years ago, following his wife who is and flavours that four very simple ingredients teaching in the Geology department at the can produce: Barley, Hops, Water, and Yeast . University. They also set about creating a unique Once in St Andrews Bob was drawn to design and artwork concept. For this, local another passion, good food, as manager of ceramics artist Susan Mcgill was brought the I J Mellis Cheesemongers in, using her trademark store in St Andrews. black and white designs. he felt there was a big However, whether it was She came up with a really hole in the local food and when helping to make traditional-looking concept drink production and sales; cheese with Jane Stewart at incorporating barley and namely, a Microbrewery the St Andrews Farmhouse hops, but with a modern Cheese company, or talking splash of colour, which to fellow retailers at Luvians, or at the Ardross allows the labels to really stand out. farm shop, he felt there was a big hole in the With one week till the brewery arrives at its local food and drink production and sales; new home, Bob is excited and ready to bring namely, a Microbrewery. his new range of Bottled Conditioned Real Ales

Foot Clinic For Total Foot Care from an HPC Registered Podiatry Team Advice and Treatment in all areas of Podiatry/Chiropody and Biomechanics Foot Clinics: 43a Argyle Street St Andrews KY16 9BX

15 East Shore Anstruther KY10 3AB

52 Bonnygate Cupar KY15 4LD

Podiatry/Chiropody: 01334 479003 Biomechanics/Orthotics: 01334 470111 Website: www.FootClinicUK.com

to the Fife market. It should be available midMarch this year, followed soon, he hopes, with Cask Ales. Bob is planning to stock a number of retail outlets, cafés, restaurants, hotels, B&B’s and Golf Clubs throughout Fife, so keep your eyes peeled, check out the website www.standrewsbrewingcompany.com as well as Facebook and Twitter (@standysbrewing) accounts for the latest news. Also planned are lots of tasting events, markets, and brewery tours, so please do get in touch. (Images courtesy Bob Phaff)

SHOPS & SERVICES Hugo D’Bere, your Grizzly Gourmet, reviews

Mitchell, Market Street with wooden floors and clunky wooden tables This restaurant is part of the G1 Group owned with what appears to be granny’s second-hand by Stefan King, with restaurants all over G-Plan 1960s furniture. The bench along the Scotland and in particular, in the West. This wall at the window appears to be covered with one reminds me of the Bothy in Glasgow’s the bits and pieces of tweed West End. I have to admit going jackets discarded by the more to Mitchell with some degree of yahoo of the students at the end trepidation thinking it would be a the Restaurant is of term. fairly bland chain-restaurant-style The Restaurant purports to outfit. That was certainly not the very good value have a Deli as well, although case. I do think it is more window The shop was originally dressing than real Deli. None the famous Murray Mitchell’s the less, if you want to buy a can of Baxter’s butchers shop and obviously the restaurant Lobster Bisque, and a slice or two of salami, takes its name from that. No doubt Mr Mitchell and some cheese, you can still do it. The Deli was kind enough to allow his name to be bit maybe contrives a little too much. used. The décor is quirky, to say the least,

That said, the Restaurant is very good value. Muffy and I went for a pre-theatre type menu, which was £11.99 for 2 courses, and £14.99 for 3 courses. I had haggis, neeps and tatties to start with, then poached finnan haddock with green beans, potatoes, and a poached egg. Both were very hot, very tasty, and filling. The sweet was sticky toffee pudding with ice cream. Muffy had only two courses with the same pudding, but as a main course had the steak pie, which came in a little ashet with a huge fluffy coating of pastry. Again, hot, tasty, and excellent. Tap water was offered without hesitation and I washed it down with a glass of Chardonnay from Chile, and Muffy with a glass of Grenache from France. Since we were going to the cinema (The Care Bears Movie), we did not have coffee. The service was swift, attentive, and cheerful. The main menu is certainly dearer: for example, confit of duck being £12.95, and you would probably have to have extras by way of side dishes with some of the main dishes, but I would thoroughly recommend a visit. An interesting bonus is that you get a good view of Market Street with all the strollers going by, and we got a discount card for a future visit. I would award 8/10, but not really suitable for the cubs (except perhaps at lunch time). (Photo courtesy Hugo)

Print & Design We welcome commercial enquiries The services we offer include: • Colour Digital Printing • Graphics & Pre-Press • External Display Banners St Katharine’s West, 16 The Scores St Andrews, Fife KY16 9AX T: (01334) 463020 E: printanddesign@st-andrews.ac.uk www.st-andrews.ac.uk/printanddesign The University of St Andrews is a charity registered in Scotland, No: SC013532

George Ferguson Shoe Repairs Luggage, Shoe Repairs and Accessories

Steven George Ferguson Traditional Cobbler 151 South Street St Andrews KY16 9UN steven@fergos.plus.com 01334 472134

SHOPS & SERVICES Jonnie Adamson

Putting a Stamp on the Future When National insurance rates increased last April it didn’t attract quite the press an increase in income tax would have. However, with National Insurance behind only Income Tax in raising income for the treasury, indeed accounting for over 20% of total funds raised, what exactly do we get for our money? When first introduced in 1911 ‘the Stamp’ was an insurance against illness and disability and a separate fund was held which paid out to the needy. Subsequent to this the insurance was extended to include health and pension benefits during reforms of the welfare state. However, recent times have seen a blurring of what is collected by the Treasury and it now seems as if there is just one pot where taxes are raised and lowered, more to obtain the most favourable political advantage rather than for a particular social function or policy. Changes in National Insurance contributions do not attract the same level of interest as changes in Income Tax, so they can be seen as a stealthy way

to increase significant amounts for the coffers with limited damage to current and previous Chancellor’s reputations. Along with the continuing benefits related to employment in this age of increasing longevity, perhaps the most valuable benefit deriving from National Insurance contributions is the state pension. Currently the state pension age is 65 for men and over 60 for women, by 2020 both men and women will be 65. Legislation has already been passed that means a person in their twenties is looking at a pension age of 68. Who would bet against this rising again as life expectancies keep increasing? It is undoubtedly a huge headache for government, but they should still be mindful of individuals planning their retirement as decisions may be made well in advance and time needs to be given to allow adjustments to be made to these plans. One significant change in recent years was the reduction in the number of qualifying years of National Insurance contributions required to get entitlement to the full state pension. This now stands at 30 years. Voluntary contributions can be made if there are shortfalls in contributions made during periods when you

are not working; you can find out how many years you have accumulated so far by getting a state pension forecast. The forecast can be a very useful report, and if nearing pension age voluntary contributions should certainly be considered. Once you have reached the state pension age deferring the state pension can be an attractive option with increases of over 10% available if it is not drawn within a year. These increases are based on life expectancy statistics, so it should be remembered that if there is nothing certain other than death and taxes, predicting the former is much harder than predicting the latter. For further information on this, or other matters, please consult: Henderson Black & Co. 149 Market St St Andrews Tel: 01334 472 255

at Elspeth’s of St Andrews

9 Church Street, St Andrews Tel: 01334 472494

BUTLER & CO

10 Church Street, St Andrews Deli and Wrap Bar

hosting

Minick of St Andrews Artisan Butchers Ltd

Renton Oriental Rugs Tel: 01334 476 334

72 South Street, St Andrews Fife, KY16 9JT

SHOPS & SERVICES Jane Ann Liston is enthusiastic about the potential of

Green Wheels

centre without having to seek out a scarce parking-space, secure in the knowledge that the items will be safely delivered to one’s door. There are lots of small errands, too, where it is considered just too time-consuming or too far to walk. Or an item might be too bulky to carry easily: collecting dry-cleaning or a bouquet of flowers, for example, or the afore-mentioned sandwiches for oneself and colleagues when the busy office leaves little enough time to eat them, let alone going out to buy them. And those who are not quite as steady on their feet as they used to be would surely appreciate someone else going the messages for them, especially when the weather does not encourage venturing outdoors. It is early days yet, but if the research suggests it would be feasible, St Andrews could soon have its very own cycle courier. If nothing else it will keep me fit! (Photo Jane Ann Liston)

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Have you ever found yourself having to carry rather more shopping than you had intended? Or wasted your precious lunch hour being stuck in a queue for the office sandwiches behind a gaggle of school pupils? An environmentally-sound solution could soon be available, in the form of a cycle delivery service, if the figures stack up. As students have known for years, St Andrews is an ideal size for cycling around, with not too many steep hills. Not only is a bicycle delivery service environmentally friendly, but a bike can get into places where cars cannot, an important consideration in a town with a mediaeval street layout never intended to cope with more than a few horse-drawn carts. And two wheels, augmented by pannier and trailer, can carry quite a bit, and that more easily than someone on two legs. I speak from experience; when going on holiday I have managed to cycle with not just a pannier and rucksack, but also a golf-bag. Furthermore, this sort of service would enable residents to patronise the smaller shops in the town

St Andrews & District Community Safety Panel For more information about your local panel please contact PC Paul Buttercase, Community Safety Officer Tel. 01334 418745 EMail paul.buttercase@fife.pnn.police.uk

SHOPS & SERVICES

Roving Reporter 1. Lawrence D’Costa told Reporter that on 2 January this year he had the honour of being appointed Director of the Balaka & Bangladeshi Restaurant, 3 Alexander Place, St Andrews (01334 474 825). Delighted to meet him, Reporter learned about his enthusiastic plans for renewal. The famous herb garden will be replenished, with the addition of new plantings and more vegetables. Lawrence said, “I want to introduce a new menu and renew everything.” He adds that he is extremely grateful to his sponsor, Proprietor Abdur Rouf, for his confidence in him. Plans include adding Thai and seafood to the Bangladeshi core. Chef Pius Costa has been with the Balaka since 1998, and John Gregory joined him in 2003. Lawrence himself came to St Andrews from Bangladesh in 2002. At one point he tried moving to Birmingham, but felt out of place and returned, adding, “I feel very homely here!” Since 1999, when the Balaka won its first award as Best in the UK from the Good Curry Restaurant Guide, it has consistently featured among the top ten Bangladeshi restaurants in Britain in the British Curry Awards, and in 2010 the Bangladeshi Caterers Association voted it Best in Scotland. So Reporter wishes Lawrence well, especially in these straitened times.

Lawrence D’Costa (L) with Gabriel Rozario (R)

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2. Here’s a cri de coeur from the Scottish Wildlife Trust. Reporter is a member and has great respect for the organisation. He hopes the appeal will be successful: “We are looking for volunteers to help with checking the Flying Flock at Kilminning Reserve near Crail. If you would like to help with the Flying Flock project, this is a great opportunity to get involved. No special skills are required, and you can help out as and when it suits you. We will organise a short introductory session with Laura Cunningham, our full-time shepherd, when you start. Checking involves walking through the reserve, counting the sheep, and reporting any problems back to Laura. For more information or to volunteer, please contact Alistair Whyte on 01236 617 115 or email: awhyte@swt.org.uk”

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Andy Brown told Reporter that he “continues to see grow the popularity of his online video show Home of Golf TV. You can watch daily episodes (Monday – Friday) at http://www.HomeofGolf.TV or by subscribing on iTunes for free. Every morning you can enjoy a taste of St Andrews, whether you are on the go or at home. I bring you a mix of fascinating insights from the town and across Fife, stressing this isn’t just a show about golf!” Andy (andy@homeofgolf.tv & 07976 624 582) welcomes any business in St Andrews to share their story with a loyal following of over 95k worldwide online golfers. Recent episodes, Reporter learned, include a review of the Road Hole with caddie John Boyne, a feature on the oldest course at Musselburgh, an interview with St Andrews Open Champion Nick Faldo, a look at hickory club-making from the St Andrews Golf Company, and a chat with Jack and Sheena at the Dunvegan Hotel. A fair way to get noticed, muses Reporter! (Photo courtesy Andy Brown)

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4. Chancing upon Forever UK when one of its products was offered to alleviate a relative’s skin problem, Margo Sproson was so impressed that she started working for the Company last August. Producing an organic healthcare system based entirely on the plant Aloe Vera, Forever is a 34 year-old family-run ethical company with its own Aloe Vera plantation in Arizona, and branches all over the world. Margo told Reporter that the medicinal properties of Aloe Vera have been known about for over 4000 years. Packed with over 75 vitamins and minerals, Aloe Vera is said to work mainly on the immune system and epithelial tissue (membranes and surfaces, such as the skin). With its natural anti-inflammatory effect it can suppress the symptoms of IBS, as one delighted customer has claimed. She points out, too, that the Company has achieved an Investors in People Gold Award. Any product that fails to please can be returned after 60 days for a full refund, but as Margo confirms, she “has not heard of anyone who has sent a bottle back!” Reporter leafed with interest through the comprehensive product catalogue of gels, supplements, skin creams, cosmetics. If you would like more information on the products, or would like to have your own Forever business, do contact Margo on: 07535 915 608 or margosproson@homail.co.uk A free trial of some of the products is available for a three day period.

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Spiritual Light Within Victory Memorial Hall, St Mary’s Place, St Andrews. Spiritual meetings every Saturday. Doors open 6.15pm. Service starts 7.00pm. Second half starts 8.30pm. until 9.15. Entry £3. (Optional raffles £1). We have different visiting mediums every week. Private readings are available. Further information: 01334 476 448

SHOPS & SERVICES

Reporter heard of new learning opportunities in the Botanic Garden. Education Officer Nikki Macdonald writes, “Whether you are interested in Art classes, the birds or the bees, catkins, composting or cones, herbs, natural dyes, pond dipping or willow weaving, there is something for everyone Glass Class – Art, cups of tea this spring. Adult classes and and biscuits too! workshops run all year around in the Glass Class, and in the beautiful garden surrounding it. Evening, half-day, full-day, and longterm classes are all available. Try a morning of pond dipping, a full day herb workshop or a six-week course in Botanical Illustration with Claire Dalby. For those interested in ‘growing your own’ there is a six-week evening class in Practical Vegetable Growing. If you are interested in a formal qualification, we are launching the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh accredited Certificate in Practical Horticulture. Both these courses begin this April and further details of all can be found on the St Andrews Botanic Garden website: www.st-andrews-botanic.org We hope to see you there!” Fresh air, exercise, good company, new skills – what more says, Reporter, can you Wacky work of art – Willow Pig! wish for? (Photos courtesy The Garden)

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6. Stuart and Michelle Foulkes of KK Electrics, 158 South Street, (01334 475 204) called Reporter. “There was a time,” said Michelle, “when as soon as the words ‘eco’, ‘green’, and ‘energy’ were mentioned, some people would just switch off! ‘Not in my lifetime, so it doesn’t matter’. Have you used this sentence? We have gone from this just being a vision about the way in which we live, we all need to do our little bit now to bring about the change. The world has caught up with us as our energy bills soar and will continue to do so. At KK Electrics, we are extending our activities to embrace our commitment to these changes, including advice on which energy solution, product or service is best for you to help reduce your energy bills. From loft insulation to heating, from light bulbs to kettles and from vacuum cleaners to tumble dryers, KK Electrics has a vast knowledge on energy efficient products in these rapidly changing times.” Reporter admires the will to move with the times to ensure success. He echoes Michelle’s, suggestion, “Why not call in to view our new energy solutions display?” (Photo courtesy Stuart & Michelle Foulkes)

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Invite you to visit a hidden treasure in the heart of St Andrews OPEN DAILY ALL YEAR ROUND

WINTER LECTURE PROGRAMMME Tuesday 6th March at 7.30pm Tuesday 3rd April at 7.30pm Chemistry Department, North Haugh Entry Free – All Welcome SPRING SALE IN THE GLASSHOUSE Saturday 17th March 10pm-12noon TO JOIN THE FRIENDS AND SUPPORT THE GARDEN CONTACT MEMBERSHIP SECRETARY Tel: 01334 476452 Charity No. SC006432

ORGANISATIONS Auchtermuchty-based artist Alison Strachan tells us that

Open Studios North Fife – – is in its 7th year! The first weekend in May is your chance to visit 84 that they can engage with art in such a artists, makers, and designers in their own work spaces and speak to relaxed fashion. Reports of magical days them about their methods and sources of inspiration. You can buy, or out, having had a go at fused glass, having commission, directly from them, sign up to the classes watched pots being some of them run, watch some of them at work, or just thrown on a wheel, and enjoy an inspiring day out in this lovely part of Fife. The having quizzed painters In 2012 there are event encourages visitors to explore the villages and about technique, are common. Adults and children towns surrounding the A91 from junction 8 on the M90 are inspired. many new participants alikeNow towards St Andrews, and along the A92 towards the the organisers are in the position of Tay Bridge. having to turn down artists from outwith the area Adding to the unique nature of the experience is – the event is for professional artists, makers & the fact that you get to see into the quirky and interesting spaces in designers, who live and work/ have a permanent studio in the North which the artists and makers work – everything from bespoke studios Fife area only. Stories are rife about artists wanting to move into the to converted garden sheds and highly equipped kitchen tables! Many area to be able to take part! of the artists encourage their visitors A fantastic amount of work by to picnic or play in their gardens while volunteers goes into co-ordinating other members of the party make entries for the brochure, which purchase decisions, and some provide lists all those taking part with refreshments. A great way to spend a information about their work, weekend don’t you think? and how to find them, including In 2012 there are many new maps. Then there is the business participants – some new to the of distributing 25,000 of them, business of showing their work, others plus leaflets and posters, all over well-known names. If you visit studios the country. The event attracts this time you’ll see an amazing variety 1000s of visitors, from as far of styles of painting, prints, jewellery, apart as Thurso in the north, to ceramics, textiles, work in wood, Cornwall in the south, as well metal, glass, stone, and mixed media as some international visitors … everything from beautifully small ... participants don’t distribute affordable gifts to statement pieces for leaflets abroad, but studios have your home. You never know, you might had visits from Australia as well just find the perfect piece to finish a as Spain and France! room, or discover someone who can The success of Open Studios make you what you want! is partly down to the very unique Open Studios North Fife came nature of the experience and about as a result of Auchtermuchtypartly down to the quality of the based artists Alison Strachan and work on show, but also down to Lucy Turner having a discussion at the fabulous brochure. Several the school gates about the wealth of visitors have said that it’s a work artistic talent in the area, and the fact of art in itself and many keep it for that it was largely hidden from view. reference throughout the year. It That first event in 2006 had just 14 has been put together since the Alice’s Mad Hatter participants, but was a resounding beginning by designer Richard success, with visitors commenting on the fantastic standard of work Budd. He did it for free that first year! That really helped to get the available. Cafés in the area ran out of food, such was the unexpected event established. He is paid now though! Open Studios is mostly demand! self funded – each participant pays a fee to be involved. This year the Many local people comment that it gives them pride in the area event has attracted financial investment from Fife Council’s strategic knowing that all this creativity is thriving around them. People love event fund. So there’s an idea for May! Open Studios North Fife. 5, 6 & 7 May 2012, 10.00am – 6.00pm each day. You can download the brochure from: www.openstudiosfife.co.uk Free published copies will be available in shops, galleries and libraries etc from mid March, but if you need a copy posted to you please email: info@alisonstrachan.co.uk (Images courtesy Open Studios)

Autumn Woods

Studio Jewellery

ORGANISATIONS Rebecca Petford

Transition Skill Shares Open to All – what could you learn or teach? Transition University of St Andrews are running monthly Skill Shares, to allow staff, students, and members of the local community to get together and learn from each other. The first event was a festive-themed ‘Gift Share’, which took place in the Victory Memorial Hall and allowed around 30 members of our wider community to learn a new ‘gift’ – of the kind that will never break and can be adapted to fit all sizes! Visitors learned to knit, to make dream catchers, to repair clothes, to make paper Christmas decorations, wax their skis, and a range of other skills. Transition will be hosting Skill Shares each month, and are looking for members of the St Andrews community to participate. If you have a skill or insider knowledge on any topic you would be willing to share we would be delighted to hear from you! Contact: 01334 464 000, transition@st-andrews.ac.uk or see www.st-andrews/ac.uk/transition for more details. (Photo courtesy Transition)

Ray Pead, Vice-President, Stayinstandrews,

The Hotel and Guesthouse Association of St Andrews With visitors to St Andrews totalling close to 1.3 million in 2010, the The Association also carries out an on-going comprehensive vast majority make much more than a day trip to the beach and shops marketing campaign. Working nationally with VisitScotland, we advertise and consequently look for high quality accommodation. Whatever the in many Visitor Centres throughout Scotland, also regularly advertising in budget of the weary traveller, members of Stayinstandrews, the Hotel and both English and Scottish Club Golfer magazines. Guesthouse Association of St Andrews, are well placed to cater for the full Aimed at the visiting golfer market, a recent press visit held in range of visitor accommodation needs. May 2011 offered a number of European sports journalists a few days Records of its past history are scant, but in one form or another, the sampling a variety of our members’ establishments and restaurants, Association has been in existence since the 1950s. It currently has a as well as some of the local golf courses. This very successful venture membership of 42 establishments, ranging from the smallest guesthouse resulted in a number of magazine articles published in the hope of to the largest hotels, with both the Old Course Hotel and the Fairmont increasing awareness of the outstanding golfing facilities offered locally. St Andrews among our members. Regular meetings help Stayinstandrews has also been represented at the to keep members in touch with each other, as well as International Golf Travel Market for the past 3 years, the we further develop circulating the latest up-to-date information on tourism 2011 event being held in Belek, Turkey in November. stronger ties at home trends and other local and business issues. Primarily an event for the Golf Tour Operators, the and abroad, we aim to Stayinstandrews members can boast some event enables one-to-one short interview sessions impressive statistics: a recent members’ survey showed with tour operators, excellent for generating business offer travellers a visit total room availability of more than 800 bedrooms, an and making ourselves known globally. Our recent they will remember for annual turnover in excess of £38,000,000 and almost experience at these events has seen an expanding golf many years. 1000 employees, making our Association the second holiday industry worldwide making this kind of holiday largest employer in St Andrews after the University. even more competitive; the hope is that we can entice Standards demanded by the discerning traveller have risen increasing numbers of golfers to St Andrews, particularly in the quieter considerably in recent years, with many now seeking a much higher months. We are currently considering other customer-based events, also standard of furnishings and a greater range of services, even in the participation in the US PGA show in Florida, held each January. smallest establishment: Wi-Fi, laundry facilities, travel services, and a A large number of our visitors still come from the UK, and we continue broad choice on the breakfast menu are becoming the norm rather than to target these visitors with extensive magazine and Tourist Office the exception. In order to meet these demanding expectations, investment Marketing throughout the UK. Strengthening ties on the home front is by our member establishments over the past 5 years has been in excess just as important as generating any overseas links and we maintain close of £33,000,000. ties with the St Andrews Links Trust, the St Andrews Bed & Breakfast The current Stayinstandrews President is Stephen Owen, General Association, and The Merchants Association. Working jointly with the Manager at the Rufflets Country House Hotel. Balancing a very busy latter on the highly successful St Andrews Map & Guide, the latest edition day job with guiding the Association through fresh challenges has been is due to be published early this year. We also have representation a demanding, but rewarding responsibility and, in the second year of on the St Andrews Partnership board, helping to improve the fabric of his 2-year stint as President, he said, “Our Association has worked very St Andrews. Together, we continue to work towards achieving a better hard over recent years to raise not only our own profile, but also that of St Andrews for all. St Andrews as a destination.” As well as active representation on these various bodies, This has been as a result of a step change in policy, which has Stayinstandrews also supports a number of very worthwhile groups and seen a much more active strategy of promoting St Andrews. The events within the town, recent beneficiaries being the Royal Wedding thinking behind this change is that, rather than marketing any one visitor Breakfast, the St Andrews Festival, St Andrews In Bloom and the Martyrs group specifically, if the town itself is marketed, any increase in visitor Monument Restoration campaign. We also fully support the inaugural numbers will also be reflected in an increase in those seeking overnight St Andrews Golf Festival to be held in March, and the St Andrews Voices, accommodation. a Chamber Music Festival planned for October 2012. Our two currently The majority of visitors to our member establishments fall into 4 main adopted charities, the Cosmos Centre, and Keepers Of The Green, have groups – golfers, visitors to the university, wedding guests, and general also benefited from our fundraising efforts; even during these difficult tourists. However, the town itself also brings in many business and times, our members’ generosity has remained very strong. conference visitors, as well as walkers and workmen. A final word from our President, “Despite the difficult economic Stayinstandrews has very active Executive and Golf Committees, climate at present, Stayinstandrews is well placed to serve the increasing the full range of member establishments being represented on both. numbers of visitors to St Andrews. Whatever their budget, travellers Each committee meets regularly to discuss and, if necessary, take can be assured of high standards of accommodation and, as we further action on relevant local and national issues, seek new challenges for the develop stronger ties at home and abroad, we aim to offer travellers a visit Association and keep members updated on all items of interest. they will remember for many years.”

ORGANISATIONS David McCallum, Club President

Step Rock Swimming Club At a mere 84 years old, Step Rock is not one of St Andrews’ oldest institutions, but it’s certainly one of its most vigorous. Step Rock Amateurs Swimming Club, to use the full title, is one of Scotland’s oldest swimming clubs, having been formed at the eponymous outdoor pool in 1928. Although the Club is now very different from its original form, its primary aim remains the same: to promote swimming as a means of fitness and healthy living. Back in those early days swimming was seasonal. As the town possessed no indoor pool, swimming was undertaken at the tidal Step Rock outdoor pool during the six warmer months of the year (at this point the vast majority of members were adults and so better equipped to resist the debilitating effect of the North Sea in summer!) As well as swimming in the pool, there were regular longer-distance events, including the swim to the Pier and back. The Club continued to prosper and, apart from a period during the war, continued outdoor swimming well into the 1960s. During the post-war years the Club received many trophies still awarded annually, including the Memorial Bowl commemorating those members lost in the conflict.

2011 prizes presented by Life Member Mrs Cynthia Tero

The major change for the Club occurred in 1967 when, for the first time, it obtained access to an indoor pool, the newly-built facility at St Leonards. Although this was a definite boon, campaigning continued for an indoor municipal pool in the town, the earliest calls for which having been made back in 1947. After four decades the dream was eventually realised with the opening of East Sands Leisure Centre in 1987. The Step Rock of today is now very different as it exists to teach children to swim, and to facilitate competitive swimming as well as for leisure and fitness. We are largely based at East Sands, although we still have use of St Leonards’ pool for two sessions per week. Step Rock is affiliated to the Scottish Amateur Swimming Association, which means our swimmers are licenced and insured to take part in competitions under its auspices. The Club is entirely volunteer run; all of our coaches and management committee participate in their own time, at their own expense. Most members’ first experience of the Club will be in the Learn-toSwim section. Held on a Thursday evening at East Sands (sessions are 6.00 – 6.30pm, and 6.30 – 7.00pm), these sessions are taught using Scottish Swimming’s eight-stage programme. Children are progressed through the stages according to ability, groups being kept deliberately small, with normally no more than six children to one coach – a ratio not seen at many other lessons. At the end of these lessons children move on to either the Junior Squad or the Progression Squad. The latter train at St Leonards pool on Mondays or Wednesdays. The Progression Squad focusses on stroke improvement and swimming for fitness, although some sessions also have a fun element. Those moving to the Junior Squad will normally swim at least two hours per week, with the aim of swimming competitively for the Club. There are galas throughout the year, though the main focus for this squad is the Fife Novice League, involving four meets per year at which all ten Fife clubs participate. Despite being one of the smaller clubs involved, Step Rock has had an enviable record in recent years, with wins in both age groups. Older competitive swimmers make up the Senior Squad. These swimmers are largely of secondary school age, and their main competition forum for the year is the Fife League, similar in format to the Novice League. Children swimming in the two competitive squads are

Club championships at Step Rock Pool, 1935

ORGANISATIONS normally expected to make themselves available for the Fife League as a record is on the actual day of a child’s birth – by a very keen grandparent! minimum commitment. Contact details for the waiting list convenor appear on the Club’s website. The Club also has a number of swimmers training and competing at In the case of older children who can already swim, it’s worth providing as a higher level. We have one swimmer with the Scottish Bronze Squad, much detail as possible about the standard they’ve reached. two with the Fife Performance Squad, and a dozen Although we’re a Swimming Club and expect with the Fife Development Squad. These are very children to work hard in the pool, there’s a social side Although we’re a impressive numbers and belie the notion that only too. We have fun nights, normally one in summer large clubs produce performance swimmers. They are and one before Christmas, as well as two major Swimming Club and a testament to the quality of the coaching, as well as to a Christmas party and a summer barbecue. expect children to work socials: the commitment and enthusiasm of the swimmers. These are always well attended, allowing children The Club Championships are a major feature of hard in the pool, there’s the opportunity for some fun with their ‘swimming the annual calendar, with heats in February, the final friends’, whom they’ll quickly develop. a social side too held on a Saturday evening in March. We encourage Lastly, as with all volunteer organizations, regular all swimmers who can swim at least one length of infusions of fresh helpers are required to keep the any stroke to participate; for many it will be their first taste of competitive Club running. If your child swims with the Club, please expect to support swimming. Imagine the beaming smile of a seven or eight year-old just us as a coach, committee member, or technical official. You never know – awarded the not insubstantial Beginners’ Cup! Galas demand certain you may just enjoy it! standards of behaviour and sportsmanship from swimmers, which we try to instil as early as possible. Therefore, this event is run on formal lines, Find out more at: www.steprock.org.uk with timekeepers in their whites, a starter, and a referee. The waiting list for the Club continues to be substantial, and we (Photos courtesy the Club) recommend that parents register children as early as possible. The

Mary Popple, Publicity Officer for the

St Andrews Chorus The St Andrews Chorus continues to break new musicality. The choral scholars this ground. With more that 150 members, it is the year are Emma Rogers and Kathryn largest amateur choir north of Edinburgh with a Noonan (both final year), Hannah unique mix of townspeople and students. The Holmes and Ronan Kearney (both Chorus goes on tour this Spring, its support of second year), and Maddy Kearns talented student singers continuing to grow. and Richard Jackson (both first The Chorus promotes very positive year). They are studying a range relationships between townspeople and of subjects from English to Biology, students through singing. In particular, it funds and they contribute to many aspects singing lessons for gifted students through of musical performance in the scholarships. The programme of Choral University from jazz, to Gilbert and scholarships was initiated with one choral Sullivan, to a cappella. scholar several years ago, but the scheme has Each of the students has commented proved so successful that it has now grown to positively on the opportunities for musicprovide scholarships for making in St Andrews, six students this year. The particularly the experience The Chorus promotes students are auditioned that the Chorus offers for by the Musical Director of major choral works with very positive the Chorus, Dr Michael professional soloists and relationships between Downes; those fortunate professional orchestras enough to be chosen in a lively and friendly townspeople and receive singing lessons As Hannah students through singing environment. weekly through each Holmes, studying semester. The benefits Modern History, says, “I are twofold: the students enjoy improving their was delighted to receive a scholarship from voices and techniques, and the Chorus enjoys St Andrews Chorus as I have never had the their outstanding voices, enthusiasm, and opportunity to sing with such a big group.

The Choral Scholars I really enjoyed Handel’s Samson. It was inspiring to hear the soloists, to be part of such a great and full sound. The scholarship has given me the chance to study with Jonathan May, who is a wonderful teacher. I am seeing real improvements to my voice and technique and am truly thankful for this opportunity. I look forward to another semester filled with music”. The students have also commented on how they enjoy the chance to meet people outside the University and they enjoy singing alongside them. Ronan remarked, “It’s always very enjoyable, and social as well, with plenty of opportunity to chat with all sorts of people”. Ronan sings with Student Opera and last summer had the experience of singing with a choir in the Proms in London. Students also play a full role in the management of the Chorus, with Emma currently Vice-President, while other students bring innovation and new ideas to how things are run. In a new departure this year, the Chorus have been asked to sing in the Music Hall, Aberdeen, as guests of the Aberdeen Sinfonietta. At the concert on 11 March they will perform Puccini’s Messa di Gloria. This will be repeated in the Younger Hall, St Andrews, with the Heisenberg Ensemble on the 28 April. At this concert they will also sing Verdi’s Four Sacred Pieces. Rehearsals take place Fridays in the Physics Lecture Theatre, North Haugh, St Andrews, from 7.00pm to 9.15pm. There is no audition requirement and newcomers are very welcome. More information can be found from President Eric Priest, or on the website at: www.saint-andrews.co.uk/sac/

Rehearsing Samson

(Photos courtesy the Chorus)

TOWN & GOWN Professor Edmund Robertson FRSE, School of Mathematics and Statistics:

Walter Ledermann (1911-2009) said, “St Andrews saved my life”. In September 2000 Walter Ledermann, then in his 90th year, together virtually no English, although I had taken a few lessons. I could just about with his wife Rushi, visited the Mathematics Department at the University read, but I very soon made friends with the Scottish students, some of of St Andrews. He explained, “I have a deep affection for St Andrews. whom studied German as a subject. So we practiced on our walks: on For it was the students and the people of St Andrews who saved my life, the way out towards the river Eden, we would talk in German, on the way by helping me to escape from the Nazis. It became my home in a real back we spoke English. I was taught by the students.” At first it appeared sense.” Let us describe the events which made Walter so passionate he might get caught up in the University of St Andrews’ regulations. The about our city. problem was that the State Examination Walter Ledermann was born in was just that, awarded by the Ministry Berlin into a Jewish family in 1911. He of Education, not by the University of was educated at two Gymnasiums in Berlin. Therefore it was not a degree, Berlin. He said, “Although I was fond of but a diploma. Fortunately Walter was the classics, especially Greek with its spared the stupidity of having to take the wonderful literature, I was fascinated by undergraduate courses at St Andrews, mathematics immediately after my first and, as he said, “for the first time in lesson at the age of eleven, and I decided the five hundred-year history of the there and then to make mathematics my University a person with a German State career.” He progressed to the University Examination was admitted as a research of Berlin and was nearing the end of his student.” course in 1933, which would qualify him Walter studied under Herbert as a secondary mathematics teacher, Turnbull, the Regius Professor of when Hitler’s Nazi party came to power. Mathematics, and was awarded his PhD At his oral examination for the State in 1936. He then spent a year in Dundee Examination in November 1933 one of as a temporary lecturer before returning his examiners appeared in Nazi uniform, to St Andrews in 1938, filling a vacancy brown shirt and swastika. Walter passed, that had occurred. The appointment was but he knew that he had to escape from not welcomed by everyone, however, Germany if he was to survive. one member of Senate objecting to the Walter’s brother was studying appointment of a foreigner. Turnbull medicine in Edinburgh and he heard had to go to the length of saying that that St Andrews University was offering he would resign if Walter’s post was two scholarships (paid for by the not confirmed, before the protest was undergraduates), one for a Jewish ended. During his years in St Andrews student from Germany, the other for from 1938 to 1946 he became a British a political refugee. Walter’s brother citizen (1940) and also undertook some quickly wrote telling Walter about the war work. He described his friendship scholarships. Walter applied, and won with Finlay Freundlich, the Head of the scholarship for a Jewish student from Astronomy: Germany. He said, “I had never heard “Freundlich was very close to me. of St Andrews. I took a big atlas and He was a fatherly friend of whom I have thought, where is this place that I have never heard of, and how do I get many fond memories, most especially because he introduced me to my there? I knew they spoke English there, so I rapidly took some lessons wife [Ruth Stefanie (Rushi) Stadler], whom I married in 1946. During the from a friend of my mother’s who was an English teacher.” war Freundlich and I taught navigation at the Initial Training Wing of the On the last night before leaving Berlin, Walter attended the opera, RAF, which was stationed in St Andrews. ... We had other interests in but the performance did not start on time. Eventually Hitler came in and common apart from mathematics: Freundlich was a keen cellist, and we sat down, but still the performance did not begin. It frequently played chamber music where I played the was not until Goebbels and Göring also came in that violin or viola. Once we went on holiday together to When he arrived in the opera began. They all applauded loudly at the end, the West coast of Scotland, when Mrs Freundlich was St Andrews in 1934, not knowing that one of the main parts was sung by a unable to come. ... he was a tall impressive man, and Jewish girl! when we walked side by side through the streets of he was completely The following day Walter took a train to leave St Andrews people would say, ‘Here come the Sun and bewildered Germany. Two men in the same carriage as Walter had Moon’.” been overheard by a Nazi speaking against the regime. After leaving St Andrews in 1946, Walter was They were removed from the train by SS men, who told the others in the appointed to the University of Manchester, where he spent sixteen years. compartment, including Walter, to throw the men’s luggage through the He then went to the newly-opened University of Sussex as professor. window. There was no further conversation in the carriage for the rest of After he formally retired in 1978 he continued teaching until he was in his the journey. Walter heaved a huge sigh of relief when the train reached 90s. He was an outstanding teacher, a superb mathematician, and made the Dutch border. a major contribution to mathematics throughout his long and distinguished When he arrived in St Andrews in 1934, he was completely career. bewildered. He said, “I was 22. I had never been to Britain before. I had (Photos courtesy Professor Robertson)

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TOWN & GOWN Sam Lipworth, plays the cello and is President of the Music Society

The University of St Andrews Symphony Orchestra On 19 April the Orchestra will become the first student orchestra in the UK to have its own professional ‘composer in residence’. This exciting project comes on the back of last year’s ‘Prelude to the 600th’ national composition competition, which the orchestra hosted and which Mark David Boden, the group’s new composer in residence, won. Last April we had the privilege of playing the World Premiere of his exciting score Six Degrees. This April a new world premiere for the group has been commissioned. The University Symphony Orchestra is a keen supporter of new music and we hope that by programming Mark’s work over the next three years the Ensemble and its audience will be able to follow the composer’s development and his relationship with the group. What will this scheme mean for the group? Well, firstly it should produce at least three brand new works for orchestra, which will all be world premiered in St Andrews. It will also create a series of workshops, open to all local composers, concerts, and talks on the theme of composition. For us the most exciting aspect is the chance to support Mark at this important stage in his career, by funding new commissions, but much more importantly by allowing him to have his compositions realised by an actual orchestra, something that is of critical importance to up-and-coming composers – after all, dots on a page are of no use to anybody until they are brought alive, and it is exciting to be the first group in the world to get that opportunity with Mark’s scores. Mark has recently received commissions from the London Philharmonic Orchestra and the Hebrides Ensemble, which we hope means

that our decision to appoint him has already been somewhat ratified. After hearing his work, we hope you’ll agree that we’ve ‘backed a good horse’! We are extremely grateful for the financial support we have received from our sponsors and supporters to allow this to happen, especially Ernst & Young, Brewin Dolphin, The St Andrews Students Union, The St Andrews Rotary Club, The Kate Kennedy Club, as well as several private, anonymous donors.

The new work will be performed in a concert taking centre stage in the classical programming of the ‘On The Rocks’ arts festival happening the same week. It will also feature Rismky Korsakov’s Scheherazade, as well as saxophonist Richard Ingham playing film composer John William’s Escapades for alto saxophone and orchestra. The concert starts at 7.30pm, tickets are £7/5 available at the door, or in advance (keep your eye out for posters around town).

December concert in the Younger Hall (Photo courtesy of Sam Lipworth)

CHRIS TULLOCH

PAINTER & DECORATOR 01334 479756 07841435477 FREE ESTIMATES

EVENTS Edward Battle, Marshal of the Procession

The Kate Kennedy Procession It is a joy and my great pleasure to announce the However, the forthcoming Kate Kennedy Procession on 14 April 2012. achievements that There has been great anticipation in the Club as a whole as brought him down the we look to celebrate charities, our town history, and traditions. same path of success I plan to make this 86th year one of the most memorable yet, that his father and we will see the inclusion of the newly-appointed characters had walked were of Tom Morris Junior, Allan Robertson, and the caddie of Tom brought to an end Morris senior, “Old Daw”, David Anderson. These characters at the age of just gave so much of themselves to the town of St Andrews and 24. After one year to golf. The KK Club deems that a position in the annual Kate of marriage his wife Kennedy Procession is rightly achieved through the weight of died along with his history. The Procession will wend its way through the streets stillborn baby son. of this Auld Grey Toon. It will include portrayals of Charles II, Tommy’s grief was Allan Robertson ca. 1850 Robert the Bruce, and Saint Andrew himself, amongst many unbearable, even (Photograph by Thomas Rodger, others. to this champion, courtesy of the University of A character as gifted and precious as Allan Robertson and his own death St Andrews Library, ALB-10-49) cannot be missed in our historical pageant. He was followed within three born and died in our town (1815-1859) and his months. His father, in old age, said about his son, “People say gravestone can still be seen in the graveyard of Tommy died of a broken heart, but if that was true, I wouldn’t the Cathedral ruins, where his epitaph tells of his be here either.” His tomb can be seen in the graveyard of the great ‘personal worth.’ During his lifetime, he was Cathedral. considered one of the first and best professional golfers in the town. It This year Young Tom will join his father again for the first time in over is believed that when playing for money, as was the custom for golfers 100 years – an eternal bond made in the history of our town and kept of his level and generation, he was never alive through the Procession. defeated and earned the name of “The David Anderson was Keeper of the It is a joy and my great pleasure Champion Golfer.” Green at St Andrews. After his retirement to announce the forthcoming Kate Indeed, he was also the first to he set up a refreshment stand on the score below 80 on the Old Course, fourth hole of the Old Course, known Kennedy Procession on 14 April 2012 seen as a phenomenon at the time! This today as “Ginger Beer.” He was also was one of the last of his vast list of known to have had a secret stash of ***** accomplishments, that included taking whisky for those wanting a somewhat charge of “Robertson’s”, the international stronger libation! In the photo you can This year Young Tom will join his father golf manufacturer. His untimely death, the see Old Tom Morris being treated by his again for the first time in over 100 years caddie. This was the early version of the year after his record on the Old Course, was announced in the local press and a modern day “cart girl” who goes around heartfelt response was made by the townsfolk. Robertson united the courses today. “Daw” Anderson will accompany Old Tom Morris again as town once more emotionally in mourning the passing of a true hero, his caddie during this year’s Procession. “You may toll the bell and shut up your shops, for the greatest of them These spectacular golfers, and other local heroes, will once more all is gone.” His portrait now hangs in the R&A’s gallery as testament to demonstrate unity, tradition, history, and example, all fully supported by his legacy. In 1860 the Open Championship came about as a result of the Kate Kennedy Club. having to decide who would take over as “The Champion Golfer.” (Additional images provided by the KK Club) Tom Morris Junior (1851–1875), the son of Old Tom Morris, was another who followed Allan Robertson with both a spectacular golfing career and an unfortunate untimely death. Young Tom Morris was a true master of the game in his era, heralded for raising the standard of golf significantly. To this day he still holds the record of winning an Open, aged 17, making him the youngest golf major in golfing history. He also won four consecutive Opens, an unmatched feat that he completed when he was only 21. In the third of these victories he saw the game out by leading with twelve shots; this win additionally entitled him to keep the Open trophy, the challenge belt.

EVENTS Thomas Kennedy, student on the Museums & Gallery Studies Course

Wemyss and Other Wares – A Celebration of Kirkcaldy’s Pottery A Student’s Perspective

Wemyss and Others Wares – A Celebration of Kirkcaldy’s Pottery is by researching the topic and finding experts in the field, such as Carol an exciting new exhibition running from 17 March to 13 May at the McNeil and Jim Bell. Both have written books that have been essential St Andrews Museum. Curated by to our knowledge of the subject. postgraduate Museum and Gallery How best to exhibit the works and Studies students at the University of what information to include in our St Andrews, the exhibition showcases displays was then investigated a selection of beautiful ceramics made through questionnaires and other by four Kirkcaldy potteries from 1714 to research. We produced a publication 1930. The techniques that were used to complement the exhibition and in the production of the pottery and the provide extra information that could lives of the workers are also explored. not be included in the text panels The objects are part of a larger and also devised a programme of collection held by Kirkcaldy Museum educational activities to accompany it. and Art Gallery, which is part of Fife A number of events are being held Council Museums. The Museum during our exhibition, including talks is currently closed for renovation by Jim Bell of the Scottish Pottery until early 2013, so this is a great Society and George Dalgleish from opportunity to give the pieces new National Museums Scotland. Mr exposure at a time when they would Bell will be speaking about the four otherwise be in storage. potteries and Mr Dalgleish will discuss The exhibition provides a rare identifying pottery. There will also be opportunity to see in one dedicated a ceramic painting demonstration by space the wide variety of works produced at the time. The Kirkcaldy a pottery artist from Griselda Hill’s studio in Ceres. Additionally, we will Pottery was the largest and most successful in the region, producing a be holding a number of workshops for children. From dressing up as a wide range of different wares and designs. The Fife Pottery is famous Wemyss Ware cat to hand painting some pottery these workshops will be for Wemyss Ware, a vibrant and colourfully decorated lots of fun! Why not take a trip over the Easter holiday type of pottery and a favourite of the Royal Family. to take part with all the family? This project is an important The Rosslyn Pottery was a smaller business, but As part of Wemyss and Other Wares there element in our course nevertheless produced some interesting pieces will also be an online exhibition Treasures in the including Majolica and Splatterware. Although little Cupboard, showing some of the collection that cannot is known about the Sinclairtown Pottery, a range of both its utilitarian be displayed in the show. This is a great chance to explore even more of pieces and some rare ornamental wares (such as a ceramic gun!) will be Kirkcaldy’s wide-ranging pottery wares. displayed. We are very excited for visitors to see this exhibition, hoping that it will conjure up memories for those who have seen Kirkcaldy pottery If you would like further information about any of the events before, and be interesting and engaging to those who are new to it. mentioned in this article please contact St Andrews Museum 01334 This project is an important element in our course as it helps us to 659 380 or look on our website www.wemyssandotherwares.com develop the practical skills that we need for our future progression in The exhibition is open daily from 10.30am to 4.00pm from 17 March museums and galleries. As a group we are responsible for all aspects to 1 April, then 10.00am to 5.00pm until 13 May. Admission to the of the exhibition process while working with the staff of Fife Council museum is free. Museums and the University to produce a professional standard display. Our aim is to reawaken visitors’ knowledge of these important (Photos courtesy Thomas Kennedy) potteries and show them to their full potential. To achieve this we began

Rebecca Emerick emailed this update, “from a very snowy Northern Russian town where it is a ‘balmy’ minus 15° outside”.

More on Russia Week Following the article in last month’s St Andrews in Focus, I am pleased to say that we delivered on our promise to bring you some real star turns. There is a website to come soon with all the relevant details. In addition to Bridget Kendall and Oleg Borushko, we managed to book Andrew Graham Dixon, presenter of BBC2’s The Culture Show, and more importantly, The Art of Russia back in 2009. George Carey, the freelance film-maker who created Newsnight and previously edited both Question Time and Panorama is coming, together with Teresa Cherfas, Jonathan Dimbleby’s translator and producer on his Russia programme, and BBC Scotland’s Angus Roxburgh, the former Moscow Correspondent who recently acted as consultant on Norma Percy’s BBC2 series Russia, Putin and The West. We have several Courtauld experts, and do not miss the glittering turns from our own University academics!

Structurally, the event will be split into two the two bear no relation, but as we believe, the main parts. To begin with our Literature and former too often casts a murky shadow over all Music evenings will celebrate the richness of that’s good about Russia. In order to point that Russian Culture, then as we move into the out we’re going to present you with a contrast weekend there will be a shift in emphasis of films, introduced and chaired by Bridget towards directly targeting Western stereotypes. Kendall. This is to be followed by a separate On Saturday 21st we’re going to tell the session with a stunning expert panel Kendall, story of dissident culture Roxburgh, our very own in Art, in order to say, why Dr John Anderson, and If you want to get your head not think of the creativity Ben Judah, a young round what’s going on, our which sprang out of the EU policy advisor who inside experts have the answers earned his stripes in repressions instead of the threat ‘The Soviet Union’ Reuters covering the always posed? Andrew Graham Dixon will join Georgian War, the Kyrgyz Revolution, and in for questions and discussion after the main has just spent the winter in Moscow profiling presentations. Then on the Sunday we have our the protest movement. Here we’re posing the centrepiece debate, Current Affairs. At this time question, ‘Where is Russian Politics headed?’ when Russia’s political structure is under such If you want to get your head round what’s going intense media scrutiny we want to underline on, our inside experts have the answers. the gap between Moscow’s elite which runs It’ll be the best show in town, do not the Kremlin, and ordinary Russian life. In short, miss out!

EVENTS Armina Dinescu invites you to participate in

The 60 Hour Film Blitz

– What can you do in 60 hours? The Film Studies Department and the 600th Anniversary of the University of St Andrews are proud to announce the return of The 60 Hour Film Blitz. The 60 Hour Film Blitz began last year as an opportunity to involve not just students and staff of the University, but members of the local community as well, in a collaborative experience aiming to celebrate the Anniversary. The 2011 Film Blitz was a resounding success, in this respect: 10 businesses participated in sponsoring 19 filmmaking teams, and the première of the films attracted an audience of over 100 St Andreans. This year, the film competition will 12.00noon Thursday, 8 March, and stops at run from 8 –11 March and is designed to midnight on Saturday, 10 March. encourage even more creative interaction Joshua Carter, the Festival Director said, between students and the local community “Everyone has their own through filmmaking, by individual experiences within supporting beginners and So get your thinking caps St Andrews, be it as student providing a challenge to on and see what you can or permanent resident. I those more experienced. The do in 60 hours believe there is no better competition requires teams, way to demonstrate what or individuals, from both the town means to you than by expressing it, town and gown to make a short film set in visually, through a film, and sharing it with the St Andrews and completed in 60 hours ready rest of the community. The 60 Hour Film Blitz for the screening event. The timer starts at really is a wonderful celebration of St Andrews and I hope to make this year’s Festival the most creative and entertaining event to date.” For participants new to filmmaking, an easy-to-use Blitz camera can be supplied and workshops will be running in the weeks preceding the festival. The friendly Blitz team will also be providing technical support 24/7, throughout the whole 60 hours of the competition. After 60 hours of frenetic blitzing, all the completed submissions will be shown at the spectacular screening event in St Andrews’ very own Byre Theatre, beginning on 6.30pm on Sunday, 11 March. There, a panel of distinguished judges from Dundee

Contemporary Art Centre, Creative Scotland, and St Andrews Film Studies Department will be in attendance, as well as Chris Fujiwara, the Director of Edinburgh International Film Festival, who will similarly be offering his endorsement of the event, in addition to his critical expertise for the competition. This event is not, however, limited to students and community members aspiring to become the next Martin Scorsese. As the specific focus of the 2012 Film Blitz will be on celebrating the relationship between the town and students, we are also inviting local businesses to provide support and sponsorship to this 2nd edition of the festival. There are many ways that we can promote your business in return for sponsorship. Our flexible scheme allows cash or any in-kind sponsorship to be provided. Our offers include promotion and links on our website, which received over 150 hits per day from local, national, and international users during the 2011 Blitz; thanks and credit in the event programme; and publicity as part of our poster campaign. In addition, if you would like to offer your business as a location for our filmmakers, it would be advertised online and in each film, which will then be shown at the large screening event that marks the end of the Blitz. So get your thinking caps on and see what you can do in 60 hours! And join the whole of St Andrews in spending 60 hours to celebrate 600 years! For further information on how to participate in, or on how your business can sponsor the festival, please visit the website at: www.60hourfilmblitz.com (Photos courtesy Armina Dinescu)

Jonathan Hodges

Still Life: 100 years of the Bell Pettigrew Museum Where can you find an extinct house-mouse from the evacuated island of St Kilda; or a rare one-eyed piglet; a plaster snake from Buffalo Bill’s Wild West Show; or a collection of flying bugs and reptiles assembled by one of the pioneers of mechanical flight? These are just some of the unusual items from the Bell Pettigrew Museum of Natural History, which will be on display to the public in a new exhibition to mark the Museum’s centenary. The free exhibition, Still Life: 100 years of the Bell Pettigrew Museum of Natural History, offers an excellent opportunity to view items not generally on display, some acquired up to two centuries ago, before the present museum was built. The exhibition also tells the unique story of the Bell Pettigrew Museum and its 19th century forerunner, which started in 1838 as a joint endeavour by the University and the St Andrews Literary and Philosophical Society. Since then the collections have grown vastly, thanks to the vision and dedication of its founders. The collections were given their own new, purpose-built museum in 1911, when the University celebrated its 500th anniversary. The following year it opened to the public as the Bell Pettigrew Museum. Today, the Museum continues to be an important teaching resource in the University for Biology and Zoology and, more unusually, is made use of by local artists, who turn to its collections for inspiration. The Museum

is named after Professor James Bell Pettigrew (1834-1908), the respected St Andrews biologist whose study of flight in animals inspired him to create a flying machine of his own, preceding the Wright brothers by some ten years. When the Museum was looking to expand at the beginning of the twentieth century, it was his widow who suggested the current site, and donated money for its mosaic floor. Still Life: 100 years of the Bell Pettigrew Museum opens at the Gateway Gallery on the North Haugh, on 16 March, and will run until 19 May. Admission free. The venue is wheelchair-friendly, and has a café. (Image courtesy the Museum – The parrot, with kind permission of artist Alice Carradice)

EVENTS From Christa Van Eerde, working for an MLit in Museum & Galleries Studies, & Alexandra Bergabo, President of the Dance Society, studying for an MA in Mathematics.

Beyond the Horizon – a show not to be missed!

The members of the University of St Andrews put on regular classes for children Dance Society would like to invite you on aged five to eleven at the Cosmos a once-in-a-lifetime journey, no passport Community Centre and they uphold necessary. Their show, Beyond the Horizon, great relationships with church halls will take place at 7:30pm at the Byre Theatre around the town. Their dedication from the 2-4 May, 2012, and is not one to be to their fitness goals extends to missed! the community through providing The Dance Society is student-run, open to dance for children’s fitness sessions all members of the University, both staff and such as the “Fit for Girls” for Active students. The Society offers free weekly dance Schools programme that took place lessons taught by student volunteers. As well in October 2011. as bringing hundreds of members together to Beyond Fife, the Society’s competitive enjoy dance as a performing art, the Society dance team, the Blue Angels, perform at aims to promote interest in dance as a regular, events in and around St Andrews as well as effective, and enjoyable form of exercise, compete on several different levels. The Blue by providing experienced Angels have brought back instruction at suitable levels numerous trophies from the The Dance Society is for all Society members in a IDF World Modern Dance student-run, open to all safe environment. Championships, where they members of the University, Historically, the Society are the sole representatives both staff and students has endeavoured to bring for Scotland, and from interdance to the local community University competitions. by holding sessions with primary and secondary Another reason to reserve tickets for Beyond schools from the late 1990s, and this is the Horizon is to see the team perform! something that they are building on currently. The Dance Society’s annual show is one Community relations is strongly valued in the more way in which the Society likes to give Society, which can be seen in, for example, back to the community, by sharing their talent members assisting with Madras College’s and offering an enjoyable performance. As an after-school dance club. Last year, the Society audience member, you will be captivated by

an array of styles from ballet to tap, street to contemporary, as you travel across the globe to exciting and exotic destinations, such as Africa, throughout Europe, and North America, and even outer space! Those who attend will leave the show wanting to get up in the aisle and dance! The show has over 150 performers each year and promises to be bigger than ever this May. Beyond the Horizon is suited for all ages, as well as for both avid travellers and for those afraid of flying! Tickets are £8/£5 concessions and can be purchased through the Byre Theatre website: www.byretheatre.com (Image courtesy the Dance Society)

EVENTS

Selected Events Thursday, 1 March – 6.00pm. Physics & Astronomy Building, North Haugh. Making computers solve problems without telling them how – a talk by Dr Chris Jefferson. Contact: 01334 462 275, rmd10@st-andrews.ac.uk Friday, 2 March – 6.00pm. The Guid Cheese Shop, Burgher’s Close, South Street. Monks’ simple fare – 5 cheeses, 5 beers. Tickets £20, limited places so please don’t wait! Contact: 01334 477 335, info@guidcheeseshop.co.uk Saturday, 3 March – 9.00am-1.00pm. Argyle Street Car Park. Farmers’ Market. – 11.00am- 4.00pm. Students’ Union, St Mary’s Place. Very Vintage Fashion Fair. Fabulous finds aplenty! Entry £1. Contact: 01334 462 700, nikki@ivorytowerpublishing.com Sunday, 4 March – Afternoon & evening at Cambo Estate, Kingsbarns. By day – comet-making demonstrations, meteorite handling, rocket-making/launching. By night – stargazing with an astronomy presentation. Planetarium show if the sky is not clear. Advance booking required. Contact: 01333 450 054, cambo@camboestate.com www.camboestate.com Thursday, 8 March – 7.15pm. Holy Trinity Church, St Andrews. God Save the Queen – the Spiritual Heart of Monarchy, a lecture by The Rev Dr Ian Bradley to celebrate the Queen’s Diamond Jubilee, and launch his new book on the subject. Entry £3 (includes a glass of wine). All proceeds to go to the Church. Contact: icb@st-andrews.ac.uk Saturday, 10 March – 2.15pm. Holy Trinity Church Hall, Queen’s Terrace, St Andrews. Guild Spring Tea: welcome to a pleasant social afternoon with stalls for clothes, jewellery, home baking, bric-a-brac. Admission £2. Contact: www.holyt.co.uk Tuesday, 13 March – 8.00pm. St Leonards Music School, The Pends. Badke String Quartet. Music by Mozart; Britten; Beethoven. Tickets at the door, £11 Concessions, £10 Students, £3 Children, £2. Contact: www.saint-andrews.co.uk/smc

Wednesday, 14 March – 7.30pm. town Hall, St Andrews. Scientific Voyages of Discovery. A talk by Glen Duggan for the Scottish Ornithological Society, Fife. Contact: Karen Dick 01334 848 278. Wednesday, 14 to Sunday, 18 March – StAnza Poetry Festival. Celebrating the University’s 600th Anniversary with the themes of ‘The Image’ and ‘Poetry by Degrees’. See the web: www.stanzapoetry.org/2012/events.php & the press for details. Thursday, 15 March – 6.00pm. Physics & Maths Building, North Haugh, Paying the price? Homes & housing wealth. A talk by Dr Beverley Searle, School of Geography & Geoscience for the Beacon Lecture Series. Contact: 01334 462 275, rmd10@st-andrews.ac.uk Friday, 16 March – 6.00pm. The Guid Cheese Shop, Burgher’s Close, South Street. Re-match: Italy vs France. Best Italian & French wine & cheese combinations.Tickets £20, early booking advisable. Contact: 01334 477 335, info@guidcheeseshop.co.uk Friday, 16 March to Saturday, 19 May – Gateway Galleries, North Haugh. Museum and Gallery Studies students at the University of St Andrews who are organising an exhibition about the Bell Pettigrew Museum to celebrate its 100 year anniversary next year. See page 26. Saturday, 17 March – 2.30pm. Glasite Hall, St Andrews Church Hall Complex, King Street, DUNDEE. Fragments from the Ypres Salient. A talk by Steve Johnston, member of the Tayside Branch of the Western Front Association. Entrance free (donations welcome). Contact: Bob Paterson, 01382 775 000. – 7.30pm. Younger Hall, North Street, St Andrews. Variety Spectacular with George Donald (Scotland the What?) & many others, for the Rotary Club of St Andrews. Tickets £10 (students £5) from the Byre Theatre Box Office, or Rotary members. Monday, 19 March – 5.15pm. School II, The Quad, North Street. The Library in Fiction. King James Library Lecture by Professor Marina Warner, University of Essex. ac101@st-andrews.ac.uk

Wednesday, 21 March – 7.30pm. Younger Hall, North Street. Scottish Chamber Orchestra. Conductor, Robin Ticciati. Mezzo sporano, Karen Cargill. Music by Schumann, Berlioz – La Mort de Cléopâtre, Beethoven. Contact: 01334 462 226. Thursday, 22 March – 8.00pm. School 1, University Quad, North Street.Laying the sod: the turf buildings of the Scottish Highlands. A talk by Ross Noble for the Archaeological Society. All welcome. Contact: Secretary Jane Watkinson, janemwatkinson@hotmail.com Thursday, 5 April – 8.00pm. School 1, University Quad, North Street. What do we really know about brochs? A talk by Dr Noel Fojut for the Archaeological Society. All welcome. Contact: Secretary Jane Watkinson, janemwatkinson@hotmail.com Saturday, 7 April – 9.00am-1.00pm. Argyle Street Car Park. Farmers’ Market. Wednesday, 11 April – 7.30pm. Younger Hall, North Street. Scottish Chamber Orchestra. Conductor/ harpsichord, Richard Egarr. Horn, Alec FrankGemmill, Harry Johnstone. Music by Telemann, Heinichen, Bach, Vivaldi. Contact: 01334 462 226. Monday, 16 to Sunday, 22 April – On the Rocks. Acclaimed Scottish student arts festival. Thursday, 19 April to Sunday, 22 April – Russia Week. Student-run programme of exciting events. See page 25. Thursday, 26 April to Monday, 7 May – Cambo’s 3rd Tulip Festival – sponsored by Bloms Bulbs. Cambo Estate, Kingsbarns. Tulips in the garden, displays of cut blooms, exhibitions, and lots more, including Bloms Bulbs reps. to lecture & give advice. Contact: 01333 450 054, cambo@camboestate.com www.camboestate.com Saturday, 28 April – 7.30pm. Younger Hall, North Street. Puccini’s Messa di Gloria and Verdi’s Four Sacred Pieces. The St Andrews Chorus with the Heisenberg Ensemble – Conductor, Michael Downes. Tickets at the door £10, concessions £8, students/children £4. Contact: marypopple@aol.com

OUT & ABOUT Lindsay Murray

The Fife Diamond Garden Festival comes to St Andrews Scotland’s Gardens, Fife, are branching out time into her beautiful and historic garden. this year with a new venture, the Fife Diamond The charming walled garden, stretching away Garden Festival. In celebration of the Diamond apparently endlessly from the terrace, is a Jubilee of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II, the Lang Rigg, a historic medieval strip of land. Festival will take place from 18 – 20 May 2012. No 46’s Lang Rigg is particularly wide (almost 12 glorious Fife gardens will double) and, reaching be open over one wonderful from South Street to weekend, offering a feast Queens Terrace, is the of delight for garden lovers. most complete example Scotland’s Gardens raise of the original remaining huge amounts each year for in St Andrews. The cellars their own charities, which of the House date back include the Maggie’s Cancer to the early 14th Century: Caring Centres. In addition, the garden was laid out the Fife Diamond Garden in the early 18th century Festival will contribute 40% by Principal Hadow, who of its takings to St Andrews’ built the central part of own Cancer Charity, the the house, including Association for International the staircase, and the Cancer Research (AICR), lectern-type doocot as based in Madras House, a garden room. South Street, supporting June Baxter has vital Cancer Research developed the garden worldwide, to the tune of since 1990, filling around £9 million each year. it with a wonderful The Festival Gardens collection of beautiful, Headmaster’s Garden are spread out across interesting and unusual Fife, from Aberdour to Upper Largo, and from plants, trees, and shrubs. This is a special Auchtermuchty, through Bow of Fife and garden in all senses. Home-made teas will Pitscottie to St Andrews and Crail. Many of be available here on Saturday, 19 May. these delightful and special St Leonards gardens are open for the School will be opening 12 glorious Fife gardens first time, making this a their “Glasgow Gate” at will be open over one unique opportunity, one not the junction of Abbey to be missed. The official Street and Abbey Walk, wonderful weekend, opening of the Garden inviting visitors to enter offering a feast of delight and enjoy the view Festival will take place at Cambo House, Kingsbarns of sweeping lawns, for garden lovers on Friday 18 May. More herbaceous borders details of this occasion will and mature trees, follow in the local press. The remainder of the normally hidden by those imposing priory gardens (two of them in St Andrews) will open walls. Once the estate of Sir Hugh Lyon on Saturday, 19 and Sunday, 20 May from Playfair, the father of Georgian and modern11.00am – 5.00pm each day. day St Andrews, these fine policies have, June Baxter will be opening the doors of since 1883, been home to St Leonards, 46 South Street, inviting you to step back in originally a pioneer of education for girls, now fully co-educational. The mature trees invite closer inspection: two are Diamond Jubilee trees, planted in Honour of Queen Victoria’s Diamond Jubilee in 1897. Planting Jubilee trees has since become a tradition: the most recent and smallest was planted in 2002 on the occasion of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II’s Golden Jubilee. A particular treat will be to visit the Headmaster’s Garden, a small walled garden tucked in a corner of the larger walled garden, not usually open to public or pupils. This historic garden is being imaginatively restored and renovated by Headmaster Michael Carslaw and his wife Nicola. Nicola says, “this is a place to relax with the family, not to mention the dog! It’s a garden for entertaining friends, a haven away from the hustle and bustle of the day-to-day exposure of life in the heart of a busy co-ed boarding school”. It is pretty as well as practical; a gem in the making. St Leonards will be hosting a rather special Jubilee tea on Sunday, 20 May, starting at 1.00pm. This is tea in a marquee

par excellence – the Big Tea – and is not to be missed! The organisers hope that visitors will be drawn to Fife and St Andrews by the Garden Festival. They will find a warm welcome, as well as much to delight and inspire. Tickets for the Fife Diamond Garden Festival are priced at £20 each and are only available in advance, from Scotland’s Gardens, www.scotlandsgardens.org by credit card, or from Sally Lorimore, Willowhill, Forgan, Newport on Tay, Fife DD6 8RA (cheques made payable to Scotland’s Gardens). (Photos courtesy Lindsay Murray)

Golden Old Y’un’s

Day Out “Return to Edinburgh, please.” Proffer my Fife pass, receive 4 tickets, £1 out and return, Leuchars to Inverkeithing; £5 out and return, Inverkeithing to Edinburgh. “Must I change at Inverkeithing?” “No Ma’am, stay on the train.” A great day out, see all the sights. Time to go home. Haymarket “Next train to Leuchars, please?” “7.31.” Dash down to platform, Jump on the Inverness train: Inverness? It says it stops at Leuchars. Inspector comes along. “Your tickets are invalid.” “Invalid! Why?” as Eyebrows shoot up in anxiety. “This train,” he says, “goes through, But does not stop at Inverkeithing.” I look all round for Alice For surely I’m in Wonderland!!

(Photo by Flora Selwyn)

OUT & ABOUT Tony Hardie’s

Nature Notes – December 2011 Presently I am visiting a daughter and her family in Queensland, Australia, so for this copy of St Andrews in Focus I have turned to notes in my diary for 20 December 2006:

which to make its nest; the Teviot and Endrick are good examples of rivers in Scotland where nesting sites are found. On this day in question, the pad marks of a dog otter were to be seen on a spit of “I walked the banks of sand at Abbey Park. He might the Kinness Burn this have been checking to see if afternoon; the sun had another otter had passed his been shining since sunrise way. The life of the dog otter at about 9.15am and at is ruled by testosterone. He high water the Burn backs is nearly twice the size of the up a long way from the maternal bitch otter, spending harbour. Occasionally these almost no time in her company, have been the conditions and woe betide another otter favoured by that lovely that has the temerity to enter comet, the kingfisher. At his territory, which will extend that moment, a flash of a long way upstream and Kookaburra azure blue and chestnut, downstream and where he (Photo by Tony Hardie) glinting in the sun, (there may, possibly I suspect, have were no leaves on the hardwood trees) fathered another family. To other dog otters he passes. As I walked upstream this brilliant has a simple message: Keep Out! bird came off its perch, the slim branch Those who have studied the habits of a of an overhanging ash tree, and passed kingfisher have observed an aggressive gene me, this time flying downstream. The too, in this case in the female, who does not kingfisher has only one speed, flat out, take too kindly a view of another female of and the flight path is just above the water, the species nearby! Though so beautiful they scrupulously following the twists and the come of a murderous family. McCaig, the poet, turns of the Burn. What a flyer!” knew this well when he described the bill of a kingfisher as if it were a “samurai sword”. The kingfisher is an occasional visitor to the Indeed, a member of this family is laughing at Kinness Burn. It needs deep sandy banks in me as I write these notes – a kookaburra!

Photos of kingfisher and otter, by kind permission of John Anderson (www.pbase.com/crail_birder)

Angela Montford, Education Trust Liaison, tells us there’s

Lots to do in the Garden That’s the usual introduction to a magazine article at this time of year, artist Kirsty Lorenz from Ladybank; or perhaps you’d prefer to study telling you about all those things that you could be doing in your garden in the intricate and detailed techniques of botanical illustration at the sixspring. But if you are looking for things to do in the Botanic Garden, you week art session given by Claire Dalby – she has already run two very will find that St Andrews’ “hidden treasure” is going to be a hive of activity, successful courses for us and her chosen subject this time is Plants of with a series of classes and workshops planned to appeal to all botanical, Spring. Those who would like to discover how the plant world supplies horticultural, and ecological tastes. us with natural dyes can come along to the talk and But if you missed it, why not try your hand at demonstration by Peter Beaven who runs the Twist Some class numbers will some of the other events we have planned for you? Fibre Craft Studio in Newburgh; or for something necessarily be limited, so Perhaps you’d like to take a walk around the Garden completely different, join in a practical lesson on don’t delay if you’d like to in the company of Ian Douglas to spot shrubs and producing the perfect compost – you can learn all sign up for anything trees demonstrating the emerging signs of spring in about it with Kirsty Martin of Waste Aware. his class on Catkins and Cones. A new venture for The Botanic Garden, its nooks and crannies and people interested in trees and wanting to find out more about them will be its surroundings, are home to a wide variety of domestic and visiting birds, our Conifer Awayday, when members of the class will go to Meigle and and budding ornithologists will be well catered for by our Introduction Dunkeld to study with Sheila Brinkley and discover the fascinating and to Birds weekend, four sessions with Dr Jean Stewart and Paul Taylor, varied world of conifers in the classroom and in their natural habitat. who will teach beginners all they need to know to be able to identify and For those with an artistic bent, you could try your hand using different appreciate the birds of garden and seashore. media and different styles to portray flowers at a day course given by The beautiful Loches pond in the Garden is a treat at any time of year, but April will provide you with an unmissable chance to sign up for Pond Dipping for Grownups. Visiting groups of schoolchildren absolutely love doing pond dipping, but now it’s your chance to learn about the nature and value of the wildlife in the water with our Education Officer, Nikki Macdonald. Lift the curtain of rushes, pondweed, and lily leaves and see what you can find. Bring your wellies! Some class numbers will necessarily be limited, so don’t delay if you’d like to sign up for anything. More ideas are already in the pipeline for the rest of the year, and events will include a Paint the Garden Competition in collaboration with St Andrews’ Art Club. Why not join some of these workshops and classes, make friends and learn something new about the natural world. We look forward to seeing you at the Botanic Garden. The Education Secretary ed.trust.sec@st-andrews-botanic.org will also be available in the Gatehouse when it opens after Easter.

OUT & ABOUT Will Aitken, Walks Coordinator St Andrews & NE Fife Ramblers, says

Welcome to Walks around St Andrews

A new leaflet has been launched which will be Anyone is welcome to join us indispensable to all the visitors, students, and that day. The Walk will start from indeed locals of St Andrews. It gives details Petherum Car park at 10:30am. of 10 walks in and around the historic town. Financial help in preparing Varying in length from 3 to 12 miles, these and printing the leaflet came from walks cover all the most popular sights of the the St Andrews University Kate town and surrounding district. Kennedy Club and St Andrews Devised and prepared by members of Kilrymont Rotary Club, with practical St Andrews & North East Fife Ramblers, this advice from the Scottish Rights of Way Society, free leaflet will encourage the less confident Fife Council Parks & Countryside Access Team, walker to venture out to pastures new. It gives and local landowners. Copies of the free leaflet detailed directions and advice to anyone who are available at various places, including the wants to explore the area. One of the most Tourist Office on Market Street, St Andrews popular walks will be the Town Trail circular, Library, St Andrews Museum. Additionally, it can which leads visitors around all the most famous be downloaded from a number of websites: Visit or historical sights for which St Andrews is St Andrews, St Andrews Kilrymont Rotary Club, world famous. The entire Scotways. It is planned to walk stretches for 5 miles, but further widen distribution over The official launch of the it can obviously be shortened coming months. leaflet was on 23 January or completed over several The official launch of the when Provost Frances days. Many will want to leaflet was on 23 January Melville kindly viewed it spend time at the Castle, or when Provost Frances the Cathedral ruins, the Golf Melville kindly viewed it Museum etc. Another popular walk, especially when meeting with members of the Ramblers when the weather improves, will be the walk Group at Craigtoun Park, often a location of our through Lumbo and Craigton Dens: whilst the walks. As the photograph shows, St Andrews walk along the Fife Coastal Path to The Rock is fortunate in having many great and varied and Spindle could provide a bracing outing on country and coastal scenic locations and the even the usual blustery spring day. walking leaflet reflects this variety. St Andrews & N E Fife Ramblers will be The Ramblers is a national organisation, tackling Walk 10 in the Leaflet ( 9 miles) – open to all, not just those who undertake out by Craigton to Strathkinness and Easter long arduous walks. Some people join for Kincaple Farm – on Sunday, 29 April 2012. the companionship and security of walking

Gordon Jarvie

Winter ploughing, Kingsbarns (After “Autumn plowing”, by John Masefield) Now that the root crops are all lifted in, the weeds and shaws and plant remains lie dead. The bonfire plumes burn the old season’s leaves and the countryside is looking sere and sad. Now that the trees are naked and bereft, and all the corn’s been gathered into sheaves, and stubble rows are all that’s left to show, and the northern hills carry their dusting of snow; Now comes the tractor turning up the ground and the dark soil glistering under a wintry sun, as screeching gulls follow, seeking grubs and fun; Now the chill wind’s behind as I wheel around to admire the livid cerulean of the bay and tell myself that spring’s not far away.

in a group. Others enjoy the challenge of exploring new areas with an experienced leader. There are obvious health benefits from regular exercise, plus the social benefits and camaraderie enjoyed by members. There are walks of varying lengths available in the area every week; once you join Ramblers, you can walk with any group. We welcome everyone, and there’s no obligation to join up immediately. The Ramblers have a ‘try before you buy’ policy. Details of each walk are published in the local newspapers and people can join us for a few walks to find out if The Ramblers is for them. Nationally, the Ramblers Organisation works to provide members with information on Walks, Health and Safety issues, and campaigns for better access and path maintenance. Further Information is available from Iain Anderson, Secretary of St Andrews & N E Fife Ramblers – Telephone 01333 329 139. (Photo courtesy Will Aitken)

Alistair Lawson is

Calling all Community Councils Readers of St Andrews in Focus will have noted that several of ScotWays’ Heritage Paths signs have been installed here and there throughout the Kingdom, but nowhere more so than in and around Culross, the local history of which is now available for all to read while out and about “on the hoof”. Fife is a big county, with a massive range of history waiting to be told. This note, and the accompanying illustration, constitute an invitation to other community councils to follow Culross’ lead. Note that each story needs to be stated in just over 100 words in order to fit the standard size of sign. Costs? Around £35 for a sign and the necessary brackets, plus a further £35 for a 3-metre pole and attachments, and £5 for a bag of concrete (£75 in all). If communities can recruit a few volunteers, installation costs can be zero. If you have ideas for your area, contact the ScotWays Heritage Paths Officer, Neil Ramsay, either by e-mail: HeritagePaths@ScotWays.com or by ringing: 01315 587 123.

(Photo by Flora Selwyn)

(Image courtesy Alistair Lawson)