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lEiw.kZ ikfjokfjd LokLF; ,oa fpfdRlk if=dk 50/vDrwcj: 2014 o”kZ : 4 vad : 46

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“oyZM esaVy gsYFk Ms”

llekpkj viMsV lMkW0 dh ckr lgsYFk ds;j lykbQ LVkby lysfMt Lis’ky

laikndh; nf{k.kiwoZ ,f'k;k

ds 1-4 vjc yksxksa esa jscht dk [krjk fo'o

LokLF; laxBu ¼MCY;w,pvks½ dh ,d fjiksVZ esa [kqyklk gqvk gS fd nf{k.kiwoZ ,f'k;kbZ ns'kksa esa 1-4 vjc yksxksa esa jscht chekjh iQSyus gksus dk [krjk cuk gqvk gSA fo'o jscht fnol ds ekSds ij eaxyokj dks tkjh ,d fjiksVZ esa bldh tkudkjh nh xbZ gSA c;ku esa dgk x;k gS] "bl la[;k esa 40 iQhlnh la[;k 5&15 o"kZ ds chp ds cPpksa dh gS] ftuesa dqÙkksa ds dkVus ls jscht iQSyus dk [krjk cuk jgrk gSA nf{k. kiwoZ ,f'k;k ds {ks=ksa esa fo'o ds vU; Hkkxksa dh vis{kk dqÙkksa ds dkVus ls vf/d yksxksa dh ekSrsa gqbZaA" nf{k. kiwoZ ,f'k;kbZ ns'kksa esa Hkkjr] usiky] ikfdLrku] Jhyadk vkSj ckaXykns'k tSls jk"Vª Hkh 'kkfey gSaA MCY;w,pvks dh fjiksVZ ds eqrkfcd] jscht ,d ,slh chekjh gS] tks tkuojksa ls euq";ksa esa ok;jl ds ek/;e ls iQSyrh gSA ;g chekjh ?kjsyw vkSj taxyh tkuojksa ds dkVus ;k ukspus ls yksxksa ds 'kjhj esa iQSyrh gSA MCY;w,pvks dh nf{k.kiwoZ ,f'k;k dh funs'kd lSeyh fIy;kucaxpkax us dgk fd yksxksa dks bl [krjs ls cpkus ds fy, çHkkfor ns'kksa dks vius Lrj ij jscht fu;a=k.k ls lEcaf/r dk;ZØe pykus pkfg,A lSeyh us çHkkfor ns'kksa ls ;g Hkh vkxzg fd;k fd os vius ;gka vR;k/qfud rjhds ls fodflr dh xbZ jscht ds Vhds dh miyC/rk dks lqfuf'pr djsa] tks dkQh lLrh vkSj dkjxj gSA MCY;w,pvks ds vkadM+s ds eqrkfcd] nf{k.kiwoZ ,f'k;kbZ ns'kksa esa jscht ls çfro"kZ 21]000 & 24]000 yksxksa dh ekSr gksrh gS] tks varjkZ"Vªh; Lrj ij gksus okyh ekSrksa dk yxHkx 45 iQhlnh gSA

laiw.kZ ikfjokfjd LokLF; ,oa fpfdRlk if=dk o"kZ% 4

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vDrwcj 2014

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ekdsZfVax fcgkj Qt+y vgen Subscribe Enquiry ,Lk- [kku iQksu%+91 11 8505920244

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editor@medihealthtoday.com

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vDrwcj& 2014

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"oyZM esaVy gsYFk Ms" 14 16 18 cPpksaesa eysfj;k ds çkFkZuk ls Hkh nwj gksrk gS ruko... y{k.k...

vU; lkexzh rkjhQsa tks efgykvksa dks xqLlk --- 06 ruko ls igqaprk gS vkids ckyksa--- 08 iq#"kksa ds fy, V‚i ely&fcfYMa--- 10 dgha vkidh ckrsa vkids--- 12 vLFkek dk fQVusl ij vlj--- 27 ge fMçs'ku dk f'kdkj D;ksa--- 28 uksjksok;jl D;k gS--- 30 CySMj dSalj D;k gS--- 32 vkidh lksp ls T;knk rstha--- 33 tkfu, D;k gS--- 34 jksVsVj dQ bUtjh dh--- 35 ,fLijhu ?kVk, Lru dSalj--- 36 gsisVkbfVl ls cpko ds fy, --- 37 fyEQksek dSalj ls cpko ds--- 40 fpduxqfu;k dk vk;qosZfnd--- 42 D;k pk; vkSj dkQh--- 44 LraHku nks"k dk gks ldrk g--- 46

xHkkZoLFkk esa ;wVhvkbZ ls fucVus ds rjhds...

22 24 26 6

vDrwcj-2014

fny dh lsgr Hkh fcxkM+rk iksfy;ks ls cpus ds fy, tkusa D;k gSa--gS mPp jäpki---

,M~l tkudkjh gh cpko gS---

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djuk dyk gSA vxj ;g lgh rjhds ls u dh tk,] rks ysus ds nsus iM+ tkrs gSaA vki dguk dqN vkSj pkgrs gSa] ysfdu mudk vFkZ dqN vkSj fudy vkrk gSA vkSj urhtk] ;k dgsa [kkfe;ktk vkids fj'rs ij iM+rk gSA rks] vxyh ckj rkjhiQ djus ls igys dqN t:jh ckrksa dks tsgu esa j[kuk u HkwysaA lSU; rjhds ls cnfy;s vius odZvkmV dk vankt

lSU; rjhds ls odZvkmV lSfudksa dk 'kjhj iwjh rjg ls fiQV vkSj ran#Lr gksrk gS] D;ksafd blds fy, os ?kaVks esgur djrs gSa vkSj mls os fu;fer :i ls djrs gSaA lSfudksa dh rjg ckWMh cukuk vlaHko dke ugha gSA blds fy, t:jh gS fu;fer O;k;ke vkSj lgh [kkuikuA vki Hkh lSU; vankt esa odZvkmV djds vius 'kjhj dks fiQV cuk ldrs gSaA

detksj uk[kwuksa ds fy, ?kjsyw mipkj... [k

w c lw j r fn[kus ds fy, flQZ ps g js ij gh /;ku ns u k dkQh ugha gS cfYd ps g js ds lkFk&lkFk uk[kw u ks a ij Hkh cjkcj /;ku fn;k tkuk pkfg,A [kw c lw j r fn[kus es a uk[kw u ks a dh lq a n jrk dk Hkh vge LFkku gks r k gS A gj efgyk pkgrh gS fd mlds gkFkks a ds uk[kw u cgq r lq a n j vkS j yEcs gks ] ys f du ?kjs y w dkedkt ds dkj.k vDlj 8

vDrwcj-2014

uk[kw u pVddj Vw V tkrs gS A ys f du vki jlks b Z es a gh miyC/k dq N 'kkunkj ?kjs y w mik;ks a dks viukdj detks j uk[kw u ks a dks etcw r cuk ldrs gS a A

MHT

lekpkj

viMsV

ruko ls igqpa rk gS

vkids ckyksa vkSj Ropk dks uqdlku... ruko

fliQZ gekjh jkstejk dh ftanxh dks gh çHkkfor ugha djrkA ysfdu] lkFk gh gekjs LokLF; vkSj lkSan;Z dks Hkh uqdlku igqapkrk gSA blls gekjh xkM+h iVjh ls mrj tkrh gSA de lksuk] ikuh dh deh] vkSj tad iQwM ds lsou dk lh/k laca/ ruko ls ekuk tkrk gSA vkSj ;gh lc dkj.k feydj var esa LokLF; dks cM+k uqdlku igqapkrs gSaA blfy, gSjkuh dh dksbZ ckr ugha fd tks ruko vkidh Ropk vkSj ckyksa dks uqdlku igqapkrk gS] ogh vkidh Ropk ds fy, Hkh vPNk ugha gksrkA

c‚Mh fcfYMax ds fy, Mk;V Iyku... 10 vDrwcj-2014

ds fy, t:jh gS fd vki çpqj ek=k esa çksVhu vkSj dSyksjh dk lsou djsaA ekalisf'k;ksa ds fuekZ.k vkSj ejEer ds fy, çksVhu cgqr t:jh gksrk gSA fte tkus okys yksx ekalisf'k;ksa dh dkQh dljr djrs gSa] bls /;ku esa j[krs gq, çksVhu vf/d ysuk pkfg,A vaMs]

fpdu] eNyh] LçkmV~l vkSj nkysa vkfn dk lsou djsaA lIyhesaV vkfn ls vPNk gS fd çk— frd lzksrksa dk lsou djsaA i;kZIr ek=k esa ikuh fi;saA blds lkFk gh ukfj;y dk ikuh Hkh iQk;nseanA feysxhA

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flracj-2014 11

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iq#"kksa ds fy, V‚i ely&fcfYMax ewOl

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a dks vkd"kZd fn[kus ds fy, C;wVh yqDl ls T;knk t:jr gksrh gS] etcwr vkSj xBhys cnu dhA tc vkidh Vh&'kVZ da/ks vkSj cktqvksa ij fiQV vkrh gS rks [kqn gh ,d deky dk vkRefo'okl vkrk gSA ysfdu blds fy, t:jr gksrh gS] ely&fcfYMax dhA ely&fcfYMax u fliQZ vkidks ,d csgrjhu yqd vkSj ckWMh 'ksi nsrh gS] cfYd vkids 'kjhj dks Hkhrj vkSj ckgj ls etcwr Hkh cukrh gSA rks tfy;s vkt vkidks crkrs gSa dqN VkWi ely&fcfYMax ewOl ds ckjs esa] ftUgsa dj vki ely&fcfYMax dj ldrs gSaA fiQV vkrh gS rks [kqn gh ,d deky dk vkRefo'okl vkrk gSA ysfdu blds fy, t:jr gksrh gS] ely&fcfYMax dhA ely&fcfYMax u fliQZ vkidks ,d csgrjhu yqd vkSj ckWMh 'ksi nsrh gS] cfYd vkids 'kjhj dks Hkhrj vkSj ckgj ls etcwr Hkh cukrh gSA rks tfy;s vkt vkidks crkrs gSa dqN V‚i ely&fcfYMax ewOl ds ckjs esa] ftUgsa dj vki ely&fcfYMax dj ldrs gSaA

e/kqegs dks nwj j[kuk gS rks tedj djsa uk'rk vxj

vkidk cPpk uk'rs ls drjkrk gS] rks mldh bl vknr ij yxke yxkb,] D;ksafd gkfy;k 'kks/k esa ;g [kqyklk gqvk gS fd fu;fer rkSj ij LoLFk uk'rk d jus okys cPpksa esa Vkbi 2 e/qesg gksus dk tksf[ke de gks ldrk gSA fczVsu ds lsaV tkWtZ ;qfuoflZVh vkWiQ yanu esa eq[; 'kks/kdrkZ ,atsyk nksfuu us dgk fd 'kks/k ds nkSjku lkeus vk;k fd fu;fer rkSj ij uk'rk vkSj [kkldj mlesa mPp Qkbcj ;qDr vukt cPpksa esa Vkbi 2 e/qesg ds çkjafHkd tksf[ke ls lqj{kk çnku djrk gSA 12 flracj-2014

fczVsu esa 9&10 vk;qoxZ ds 4]116 cPpksa ij v/;;u fd;k x;kA 'kks/k ds nkSjku bl ckr ij /;ku fn;k x;k fd os uk'rk dc djrs gSa vkSj mlesa D;k ysrs gSaA blds ckn e/qesg ds fy, cPpksa ds jDr ds uewuksa dh tkap dh xbZA bl nkSjku uk'rk u djus okys 26 iQhlnh cPpksa esa vkxs pydj Vkbi 2 e/qesg gksus dk [krjk lkeus vk;kA

MHT

lekpkj

viMsV

dgha vkidh ckrsa vkids lkFkh dks tyk rks ugha: jgha

xyriQgeh dh vkx Hkh yxk d S V s x j h fjys'kuf'ki » tyu ldrh gSA tkfu;s dc vkids rks I;kj dk rM+dk gSA lkFkh dks tyu tyk ldrh ij dksbZ gS vkSj dc ;g fj'rksa dks HkM+ d rk 'tyk' ldrh gSA gS] ysfdu vkf[kj blh ls rks çsfe;ksa dk fny /M+drk gSA gkykafd] dbZ ckj ;g tyu I;kj dh ugha] ysfdu

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nl ?kjsyw mik; tks fyoj fMtht ls cpk;sa

fyoj

'kqxj] i Q S V vkSj vk;ju ds p;kip; esa ,d egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkkrk gSA lkFk gh ;g fiÙkjl mRiUu djds 'kjhj esa pchZ dks ?kVkrk gSA fyoj

çksVhu rFkk jDr ds FkDdksa ds mRiknu esa Hkh enn djrk gSA blfy, fyoj dk LoLFk gksuk cgqr t:jh gksrk gSA

nkarksa vkSj ân; LokLF; dk lac/a k ruko

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Leksfdax] ,Ydksgy ds lsou] ,Dljlkbt u djuk vkfn ds vykok vkids vLoLFk nkar vkSj elwM+s Hkh ân; laca/kh chekfj;ksa dk tksf[ke c<+k ldrs gSaA

14 vDrwcj-2014

MHT

Mk0 doj gsYFkdh

LVks ds ckr ;jjh

cPpksa

esa eysfj;k ds y{k.k... ,slk

Dr. Rajiva Kumar Child Specialist Muzaffarpur (Bihar)

16 vDrwcj-2014

dgk tkrk gS fd cPpksa esa O;Ldksa ds eqdkcys çfrj{kk {kerk de gksrh gS blhfy, chekjh pkgs dksbZ Hkh gks O;Ldksa esa cPpksa ds eqdkcys gj chekjh dks lgus] mls >syus vkSj yM+us dh {kerk vf/d gksrh gSA chekjh tc dksbZ xaHkhj gks rks cPps mls >syus ds ctk; csdkcw gks tkrs gSaA blhfy, ,d Hkze ;g Hkh gS fd ,d gh chekjh ds y{k.k cPpksa vkSj O;Ldksa esa vyx&vyx gksrs gSA ckr djsa eysfj;k dh rks cPpksa esa eysfj;k dk laØe.k tSls vke gks x;k gSA gkykafd ;s cPpksa dh tku ds fy, [krjk Hkh cu tkrk gSA vkb, tkusa cPpksa esa ik, tkus okys eysfj;k ds y{k.k dkSu&dkSu ls gSaA cPpksa esa eysfj;k y{k.k dk çkjafHkd nkSj: • Msaxw vkSj fpduxqfu;k dh rjg gh eysfj;k Hkh ePNj ds dkVus ls gksrk gSA

cPpksa esa eysfj;k dkiQh la[;k esa gksrk gSA ;g vf/d xehZ ds dkj.k gksrk gSA • eysfj;k ls laØfer gksus ds çkjafHkd nkSj esa cPps fpM+fpM+s] ewMh] mnaMh gks tkrs gSa vkSj mUgsa Hkw[k Hkh de yxrh gS vkSj Bhd rjg ls uhan u vkus dh Hkh f'kdk;r djrs gSaA ;s lHkh y{k.k ;fn cPps esa ik, tkrs gSa rks ;g le>uk pkfg, fd cPps ds 'kjhj esa eysfj;k ok;jl iQSy jgk gSA cPpksa esa eysfj;k y{k.k dk f}rh; pj.k: • çkjafHkd nkSj ds ckn tc cPpk eysfj;k ds lHkh y{k.kksa dk vuqHko dj ysrk gS rks cPpksa dks vDlj BaM yxus yxrh gS ftlls og cq[kkj dk f'kdkj gks tkrk gSA cq[kkj ds nkSjku cPps rsth ls lkal ysus yxrs gSA cq[kkj esa gh ,d ;k nks fnu rd 'kjhj mPp rkieku esa jgrk gSA dqNsd ekeyksa esa cq[kkj vpkud ls

eysfj;k ls laØfer gksus ds çkjafHkd nkSj esa cPps fpM+fpM+s] ewMh] mnaMh gks tkrs gSa vkSj mUgsa Hkw[k Hkh de yxrh gS vkSj Bhd rjg ls uhan u vkus dh Hkh f'kdk;r djrs gSaA ;s lHkh y{k.k ;fn cPps esa ik, tkrs gSa rks ;g le>uk pkfg, fd cPps ds 'kjhj esa eysfj;k ok;jl iQSy jgk gSA

105 fMxzh ;k mlls Hkh vf/d rd pyk tkrk gS vkSj tc cq[kkj mrjrk gS rks 'kjhj dk rkieku rsth ls lkekU; gksus yxrk gS vkSj cPpk ilhus ls rj tkrk gSA • tc ;gh y{k.k ¼ilhuk] cq[kkj] BaM yxuk½ nks ;k rhu fnu esa ckj&ckj gksus yxrs gS rks eysfj;k dk laØe.k rsth ls cPps] ds 'kjhj esa iQSyrk gSA cPpksa esa eysfj;k y{k.k dk rhljk pj.k% • cPpksa esa vU; lkekU; eysfj;k ds y{k.k tSls eryh] flj nnZ vkSj fo'ks"kdj isB vkSj

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ihB nnZ Hkh gksrk gSA cPpksa esa c<+rs gq, eysfj;k ds vU; ogh y{k.k ik, tkrs gSa tks ,d O;Ld ds eysfj;k ds gksus ls gksrs gSaA • eysfj;k ok;jl ls cPpksa ds czsu vkSj fdMuh ij Hkh çHkko iM+rk gSA czsu ij çHkko iM+us ls cPps dh psruk ij [kklk çHkko iM+rk gSA fdMuh ij vlj gksus ls cPps ds ew=k dk ,d vlkekU; jkf'k dk mRiknu de gks ldrk gSA

vDrwcj-2014 17

M HT MHT

Mk0 dh

MHT

Mk0 doj gsYFkdh

LVks ds ckr ;jjh

çkFkZuk

ls Hkh nwj gksrk gS ruko... vkius dHkh ruko djus ds fy, çkFkZ u k dk lgkjk fy;k gS A th] çkFkZ u k ls u fliQZ ruko dk Lrj de gks r k gS ] cfYd ;g dbZ chekfj;ks a ls cpkus es a Hkh ennxkj lkfcr gks r h gS A

ruko

Dr. Rohit Garg

MD (Neuropsychiatry) Central Executive Mamber Mental Health Foundation

18 vDrwcj-2014

ls fuiVus ds fy, vki D;k&D;k ugha djrs A O;k;ke ls ys d j MkW D Vjjh lykg rdA ys f du] bu lcds vykok Hkh ,d vU; mik; gS A tks vklku gks u s ds lkFk&lkFk cs g n dkjxj Hkh gS vkS j oks gS çkFkZ u kA ruko ls fuiVus ds fy, vki D;k&D;k ugha djrs A O;k;ke ls ys d j MkW D Vjjh lykg rdA ys f du] bu lcds vykok Hkh ,d vU; mik; gS A tks vklku gks u s ds lkFk&lkFk cs g n dkjxj Hkh gS vkS j oks gS çkFkZ u kA vkius dHkh ruko djus ds fy, çkFkZ u k dk lgkjk fy;k gS A th] çkFkZ u k ls u fliQZ ruko dk Lrj de gks r k gS ] cfYd ;g dbZ chekfj;ks a ls cpkus es a Hkh ennxkj lkfcr gks r h gS A ,d u, 'kks / k ds eq r kfcd çkFkZ u k eu ds lkFk&lkFk 'kjhj dks Hkh LoLFkk j[krh gS A lkFk gh blls mez es a Hkh btkiQk gks r k gS A ;gh ugha çkFkZ u k djus ls CyM çs ' kj Hkh fu;a f =kr jgrk gS A ;w f uoflZ V h vkW i Q

dS f yiQks f uZ ; k es a gq , bl 'kks / k es a ik;k x;k fd /kfeZ d ço` f Ùk ds yks x ks a es a dbZ rjg dh chekfj;ka gks u s dh vk'ka d k Hkh de gks r h gS A [kbls Hkh i<+ s a : [krjukd gS volkn] thou'kS y h ij iw t k dk çHkko fu;fer #i ls iw t k vkS j çkFkZ u k djus ls eu es a ldkjkRd ÅtkZ c<+ r h gS A vkS j çkFkZ u djus okyk O;fDr Hkhrj ls vPNk vkS j cs g rj egllw djrk gS A blls thou'kS y h es a ldkjkRed cnyko ns [ kus dks feyrk gS A vktdy vfu;fer thou'kS y h dbZ jks x ks a dh eq [ ; otg gS A tc vki iw t k o çkFkZ u k dks vius thou es a ,d vknr ds rkS j ij 'kkfey djrs gS a rks fuf'pr gh vki vius va n j vPNk cnyko eglw l djs a x s A fo'ks " kKks a dh ekus a rks iw t k vkS j la x hr O;fDr es a c<+ jgs ncko dk Lrj de djrs gS a A bldk eryc gS ;s xfrfof/;ka thou es a la r q y u cuk;s j[krh gS a A çkFkZ u k dk ldkjkRed çHkko ns [ kus ds fy;s t:jh gS fd mls fny ls fd;k tk,A fu;fer ;ks x

LVks ckrjh

MHT

Mk0 doj dh

fo'ks " kKks a dh ekus a rks iw t k vkS j la x hr O;fDr es a c<+ jgs ncko dk Lrj de djrs gS a A bldk eryc gS ;s xfrfof/;ka thou es a la r q y u cuk;s j[krh gS a A çkFkZ u k dk ldkjkRed çHkko ns [ kus ds fy;s t:jh gS fd mls fny ls fd;k tk,A fu;fer ;ks x djus okys yks x tks ges ' kk fiQV jgrs gS a A djus okys yks x tks ges ' kk fiQV jgrs gS a og Hkh ,d fdLe dh iw t k çkFkZ u k gh dj jgs gks r s gS a A uks , fVd FkS j s i h D;k gS uks , fVd ¼ea = ks a ] la x hr] Li'kZ vkS j çkFkZ u k½ FkS j s i h og FkS j s i h gks r h gS ftles a fcuk nokbZ ] midj.k vkS j ltZ j h ds bykt fd;k tkrk gS A dbZ ejhtks a ij uks , fVd FkS j s i h dk bLrs e ky djus ls ik;k x;k gS fd og]tks fliQZ nokbZ ys r s gS a ] muds eq d kcys buds 30 çfr'kr T;knk lgh gks u s dh la H kkouk gks r h gS lkFk gh bu yks x ks a es a ,d vk'oklu bl ckr dk Hkh gks r k gS fd

;s ejht ya c s le; rd chekj ugha iM+ r s A [bls Hkh i<+ s a : ruko ls dS l s cps a ] çkFkZ u k ds vU; ykHk • çkFkZ u k djus ls eu fLFkj vkS j 'kka r jgrk gS A Øks / k ij fu;a = k.k j[kus es a enn feyrh gS A • blls Lej.k 'kfä vkS j ps g js dh ped c<+ r h gS A • çkFkZ u k ls eu es a ldkjkRed ÅtkZ dk fodkl gks r k gS ] ftlls eu fujks x h curk gS A • 'kks / k es a ik;k x;k gS fu;fer rkS j ij bZ ' oj dk /;ku djus vkS j

çkFkZ u k djus ls jDr la p kj nq # Lr jgrk gS A • lkew f gd rkS j ij çkFkZ u k djus ls O;fDr ds eu es a ,drk dk Hkko c<+ r k gS vkS j vds y kiu nw j gks r k gS A • /kfeZ d LFky rd iS n y py dj tkus ls O;k;ke Hkh gks tkrk gS A çfrfnu çkFkZ u k djus ls O;fDr dks /;ku ds a f ær djus es a enn feyrh gS ] ftlls ,dkxz r k vkrh gS A

vDrwcj-2014 19

MHT

Mk0 doj gsYFkdh

LVks ds ckr ;jjh

xHkkZoLFkk esa ;wVhvkbZ

ls fucVus ds rjhds... • efgykvksa esa ;wjhu baQsD'ku dh leL;k T;knk gksrh gSA • xHkkZoLFkk esa ;wjhu jksduk [krjukd gks ldrk gSA • T;knk ls T;knk ikuh ihus dh dksf'k'k djsaA • ckFk:e dh lQkbZ dk [kkl [k;ky j[ksaA

efg

Dr. Suman Bijlani Director at Gyneguide Mumbai

20 vDrwcj-2014

ykvks a es a ; w j h u ba i Qs D 'ku ,d xa H khj leL;k gS A bl ;w j hu ba i Qs D 'ku dks ;w V hvkbZ ds uke ls tkuk tkrk gS dkA vke fnuks a es a vki rks bl leL;k ls tw > ldrh gS a ys f du tjk lks f p, vxj xHkkZ o LFkk ds nkS j ku ;g leL;k gks tk, rks bl fLFkfr ls dS l s fuiVk tk,A xHkkZ o LFkk ,d [kw c lw j r iy gks r k gS ftles a mUgs a ,d&,d dne cgq r la H ky dj j[kuk gks r k gS A Fkks M + h lh Hkh pw d vki vkS j vkids gks u s okys cPps ds fy, [kjrukd lkfcr gks ldrh gS A xHkkZ o LFkk ds nkS j ku ;w V hvkbZ gks u k vke ugha gS A ;w f ju bQs a D 'ku ls CyS M j biQs D 'ku ;k CyS M j dS a l j dh leL;k gks u s dh vk'ka d k

Hkh c<+ tkrh gS A xHkkZ o LFkk ds nkS j ku ;w f jujh Vª S D V ba i Qs D 'ku gks u s dk lcls eq [ ; y{k.k gS ;w f ju ikl djus ds nkS j ku tyu ;k nnZ gks u kA vkerkS j ij vf/drj ;w f jus j h ba i Qs D 'ku oS t kbuk es a cS D Vhfj;k ;k iQa x l ds dkj.k ;k fiQj Ropk la Ø e.k bR;kfn ds dkj.k gks r s gS a ] ys f du ;w V hvkbZ cS D Vhfj;k ds ek/;e ls gks r k gS A ;fn cS D Vhfj;k yxkrkj CyS M j ls 'kjhj es a la Ø fer gks r s jgrs gS a vFkok fdMuh ls CyS M j rd vkrs gS a ;k fiQj [kw u es a 'kkfey gks tkrs gS a rks ;s fLFkfr xHkkZ o LFkk ds nkS j ku [krjukd gks ldrh gS A fpfdRldks a ds eq r kfcd de ikuh ihuk Hkh efgykvks a es a ;w V hvkbZ dh otg gks ldrh gS A efgykvks a dks gj

jks t de ls de 12 fxykl ikuh ihuk pkfg, ftlls ;w j hu ds tfj, la Ø e.k vkfn dks yxkrkj 'kjhj ls ckgj fudkyk tk lds A vkb, tkus a xHkZ o LFkk ds nkS j ku ;w V hvkbZ ls cpus ds fy, efgykvks a dks fdl rjg dh lko/kuh cjruh pkfg,A ikuh dh deh uk gks u s ns a ;w V hvkbZ dh leL;k T;knkrj de ikuh ihus okyh efgykvks a es a ns [ kh tkrh gS A vxj vki xHkZ o rh gS a rks vkS j bl leL;k ls xz L r gS a rks T;knk ls T;knk ikuh ih,a A blls CyS M j es a ;w j hu dk fuekZ . k c<+ s x k vkS j tc vki ;w j hu ikl djs a x h rks ;w V hvkbZ ds cS D Vhfj;k vius v ki fudy tk,a x s A M‚DVjh lykg ys a xHkkZ o LFkk es a MkW D Vj ls

iw N s fcuk yh tkus okyh dks b Z Hkh nok vkidh xHkkZ o LFkk ij vlj Mky ldrh gS A vxj vki ;w V hvkbZ dh leL;k ls ijs ' kku gS a rks [kq n ls dks b Z nok ys u h dh txg MkW D Vj ls la i a d Z djs a vkS j mldh lykg ij gh nok ys a A ;w j hu uk jks d s a xHkZ o kLFkk ds nkS j ku vkidks dbZ ckj ;w j hu ikl djus dh t:jr iM+ r h gS ,s l s es a vki dHkh Hkh bls jks d us dh dks f 'k'k uk djs a A vxj nokc ds ckn Hkh ;fn rhu ls pkj feuV Hkh is ' kkc dks jks d k x;k rks ;w f ju ds VkW f Dld rRo fdMuh es a okil pys tkrs gS a ] ftls fjVs a ' ku vkW i Q ;w f ju dgrs gS a A ;w j hu 'kjhj dh lkekU; çfØ;k gS ] ftls eglw l gks u s ij ,d ls nks feuV ds va n j fu"dkflr dj ns u k pkfg,A

LVks ckrjh

MH HT

Mk0 dh

;fn og Fkks M + s le; Hkh vf/d 'kjhj es a jgrs gS a rks la Ø e.k dh 'kq # vkr gks ldrh gS A lkiQ&liQkbZ dk /;ku j[ks a xHkZ o rh efgykvks a es a çfrjks / d {kerk de gks r h gS blfy;s mUgs a ;w j hu ba i Qs D 'ku dk [krjk cgq r T;knk gks r s gS a A blfy, vki tc Hkh ckFk:e es a tk,a rks lkiQ liQkbZ dk [kkl /;ku j[ks a vkS j gks lds rks Hkkjrh; 'kkS p ky; dk gh ç;ks x djs a A blls vki ;w V hvkbZ dh leL;k ls dkiQh gn rd cp ldrh gS a A bu mik;ks a dh enn ls vki xHkkZ o LFkk ds nkS j ku ;w j hu ba Q s D 'ku ls cp ldrh gS a A vxj leL;k c<+ tk, rks M‚DVj ds ikl tkus a es a fcYdq y uk la d ks p djs a A flracj-2014 21

MHT

ykbiQ doj

LVkby LVksjh

oyZ M es V a y gs Y Fk Ms % gj lky lok yk[k yksxksa dks yhy jgk fMçs'ku

yxkrkj

c n y r k dh 'kq#vkr dh xbZA oyZM iQsMjs'ku iQkj esaVy gsYFk ds vkadM+ksa ij ;fn ykbiQLVkby] vis{kkvksa dk cks>] utj Mkys rks Hkkjr esa fMçs'ku dh ftEesnkfj;ksa dks rsth ls iwjk djus dh chekjh rsth ls c<+ jgh gSA orZeku esa yyd] vkxs c<+us dh gksM+&;s ,sls O;Ldksa esa bl chekjh dk çfr'kr nl ls dkjd gSa tks lekt esa fMçs'ku dks iaæg rd gS tcfd ikap ls nl çfr'kr c<+kok ns jgk gSA ekufld leL;kvksa ds cPps Hkh fMçs'ku dk f'kdkj gSaA fd'kksjksa c<+rs ekeyksa dks ns[krs gq, fo'o esa ;s chekjh T;knk rsth ls iQSyrh gSA LokLF; laxBu gj lky 10 vDVwcj dks vkRegR;k djus okyksa esa vLlh çfr'kr oyZM esaVy gsYFk Ms eukrk gSA la[;k fd'kksjksa dh gksrh gSA fo'ks"kKksa ds vuqlkj] efgykvksa esa 1992 esa vesfjdh MkDVj fjpMZ gaVj dh igy ij gj lky nl vDVwcj dks volkn dh chekjh T;knk rsth ls vlj oyZM esaVy gsYFk Ms ds :i esa eukus fn[kkrh gSA ;fn ;gh gkykr jgs rks 22 vDrwcj-2014

2030 esa fMçs'ku dh chekjh lcls T;knk ekjd :i esa lkeus vk,xhA ;wih esa ek= Ms<+ lkS M‚DVj ekufld volkn dks ysdj lekt esa tkx:drk gh ugha gSA iQsMjs'ku ds vkadM+ksa ds vuqlkj nl esa ls ukS jksfx;ksa dks irk gh ugha py ikrk fd os ekufld volkn dh fLFkfr ls xqtj jgs gSaA ljdkj Hkh vHkh rd bl vksj xaHkhj ç;kl ugha dj jgh gSA gkykr ;g gS fd ns'k esa ek=k ikap gtkj o mÙkj çns'k esa ek=k Ms<+ lkS gh euksfpfdRld gSaA eqjknkckn eaMy dh ckr djsa rks jkeiqj]

oyZM iQsMjs'ku iQkj esaVy gsYFk ds vkadM+ksa ij ;fn utj Mkys rks Hkkjr esa fMçs'ku dh chekjh rsth ls c<+ jgh gSA orZeku esa O;Ldksa esa bl chekjh dk çfr'kr nl ls iaæg rd gS tcfd ikap ls nl çfr'kr cPps Hkh fMçs'ku dk f'kdkj gSaA fd'kksjksa esa ;s chekjh T;knk rsth ls iQSyrh gSA

fctukSj ftys esa euksfpfdRld gSa gh ughaA M‚DVjksa ds ikl tkus dh f>>d VwVuk t:jh vkerkSj ij euksfpfdRld ds ikl tkus ls drjkrs gSaA lkekftd /kj.kk gS fd euksfpfdRld ds ikl tkus okyk O;fDr dk fnekxh larqyu FkksM+k fcxM+ tkrk gS ysfdu ;s /kj.kk xyr gSA euksfpfdRld MkW- uhjt xqIrk dgrs gSa ge ek=k jksxh dks fMçs'ku ls fudkyus dk dke djrs gSaA bldk ikxyiu ls dksbZ laca/ ugha gksrk gSA bl /kkj.kk dks rksM+us ds fy, cM+k vfHk;ku pyk, tkus dh t:jr gSaA

LVksjh

MHT

doj

igpkusa fMçs'ku ds y{k.k gekjs O;ogkj esa vkus okys cnykoksa dks vDlj ge igpku gh ugha ikrs vkSj dc fMçs'ku ls f?kj tkrs gSaA ,sls esa O;ogkj esa vxj bl rjg ds cnyko vk,a rks bUgsa fMçs'ku ds y{k.k eku ldrs gSaA & jksxh dh fnup;kZ esa cnyko gksukA & vfuæk dh fLFkfrA & yxkrkj ijs'kkuh] Fkdku eglwl djukA & ifjtuksa] nksLrksa ls nwjh] vdsys jguk lian

vDrwcj-2014 23

MHT

ykbiQ gsYFk

LVkby ds;j

fny dh lsgr

Hkh fcxkM+rk gS mPp jäpki--• mPp jäpki vkSj ân; jksx esa gS xgjk laca/kA • gkbZchih ds dkj.k nksxquk rd c<+ tkrk gS fny dh chekfj;ksa dk [krjkA • viuh thou'kSyh esa cnyko dj j[kk tk ldrk gS chih dks dkcwA • chih dks dkcw j[kus ds fy, vkgkj ij Hkh /;ku fn;k tkuk t:jhA

mPp

jDrpki ds fy, fpfdRlh; Hkk"kk esa gk;ijVsa'ku 'kCn dk bLrseky gksrk gSA bldk vFkZ ;g gS fd vkidk jDrpki ufu;fer :i ls Lrjh; eki 140/90 ,e,e ,pth ls T;knk cuk gqvk gSA ,slk ekuk tkrk gS fd nqfu;k Hkj esa djhc nl djksM+ yksxksa dks mPp jDrpki dh leL;k gSA vkSj gj lky djhc 71 yk[k yksx mPp jDrpki vkSj blls tqM+h chekfj;ksa ds dkj.k viuh tku xaokrs gSaA blesa gSjkuh dh dksbZ ckr ugha fd mPp jDrpki dks 'lkbysaV fdyj' dgk tkrk gSA lkbysaV dgus dh lcls cM+h otg ;g gS fd vf/drj yksxksa esa bl chekjh ds dksbZ Hkh ladsr utj ugha vkrsA yksxksa esa cjlksa ckn vpkud gh bl chekjh ds y{k.k irk pyrs gSaA 24 vDrwcj-2014

gk;ijVsa'ku rsth ls c<+rh gqbZ LokLF; leL;k cu pqdh gSA mez c<+us ds lkFk&lkFk mPp jDrpki ls cpuk yxHkx vlaHko gks x;k gSA mez vkSj gk;ijVsa'ku ds laca/ dk vanktk blh ckr ls yxk;k tk ldrk gS fd 60 ls 69 o"kZ dh mez ds djhc 50 iQhlnh yksxksa esa mPp jDrpki gksus dk [krjk gksrk gSA ogha 70 o"kZ vkSj blls Åij ds djhc 75 iQhlnh yksxksa dks gk;ijVsa'ku dh f'kdk;r gksrh gSA njvly] ftu iq#"kksa vFkok efgykvksa dks Øe'k: 55 vFkok 65 o"kZ dh mez esa gk;ijVsa'ku dh f'kdk;r u gks] mUgsa Hkh thou Hkj esa ;g jksx gksus dh vk'kadk 90 çfr'kr gksrh gSA ;fn bl jksx dk bykt u fd;k tk, vFkok lgh rjhds ls u fd;k tk,] rks

;g fny dh chekfj;ksa dk [krjk c<+ tkrk gsA gk;ijVsa'ku ân;k?kkr vkSj gkVZ iQsY;ksj] fdMuh dh chekfj;ka] vkSj vka[kksa dks Hkh dkiQh gn rd uqdlku igqapkrk gSA mPp jdrpki ls fny dh chekfj;ka gksus dk [krjk nks ls rhu xquk c<+ tkrk gSA gk;ijVsa'ku vkids fny dks dbZ çdkj ls çHkkfor dj ldrk gS & • ;g ân; dks jDr igqapkus okyh / efu;ksa dks l[r vFkok eksVk dj ldrk gSA ftlls mudh pkSM+kbZ de gks tkrh gSA ifj.kkeLo:i ân; dks i;kZIr ek=k esa jDr ugha fey ikrkA vkSj ,fUtfu;k] gkVZ fMtht vkSj dksjksusjh gkVZ fMtht gksus dk vans'kk dkiQh c<+ tkrk gSA • blls gkVZ vVSd gks ldrk gSA

okLro esa ftl O;fDr dks ,D;wV gkVZ vVSd vk;k gks] mUgsa igys ls gk;ijVsa'k gksrk gS] tks pksjh ls vpkud lkeus vkrk gS vkSj fiQj mldk bykt fd;k tkrk gSA • gk;ijVsa'ku ls fny dh ekalisf'k;ka vlkekU; :i ls eksVh gks tkrh gSa] ftls ck;sa fuy; vfro`f) dgk tkrk gSA tks Hkfo"; esa dkfMZ;ksoLdqyj fMtht ds dkj.k ekSr gksus dk cM+k dkjd gksrk gSA • mPp jDrpki ân; ij dkiQh ncko Mkyrk gSA blls ân; dks lkekU; ls vf/d dke djuk iM+rk gSA blls fny dk vkdkj yxkrkj c<+rk jgrk gS vkSj ckn esa ;g detksj gksus yxrk gSA ;gh leL;k vkxs pydj gkVZ iQSY;ksj dk dkj.k cu tkrh gSA • lcvkWIVhey ;kuh mPpre jDrpki LFkkfud ân;k?kkr ds 50 iQhlnh ekeyksa ds fy, mÙkjnk;h gksrk gSA flLVksfyd

jDrpki esa 20 ,e,e,pth vFkok MkLVksfyd jDrpki esa 10 ,e,e,pth dh cM+ks jDrpki ls gksus okyh ekSr dk [krjk nksxquk dj nsrh gSA • chih vkSj fny dh chekfj;ksa ds chp xgjk laca/ gSA vkSj ;s nksuksa ,d nwljs dk [krjk c<+k ldrs gSaA jDrpki ftruk vf/d gksxk] fny dk nkSjk vkSj gkVZ iQSY;ksj dk [krjk mruk vf/d gksxkA gk;ijVsa'ku ds dkj.k 90 iQhlnh ejhtksa dks fny dh chekfj;ka gksus dk [krjk gksrk gSA blds lkFk gh ;g fny dk nkSjk iM+us dh vk'kadk nksxquh c<+k nsrk gSA • gk;ijVsa'ku ds lgh bykt ls bl chekjh ds O;kid xaHkhj ifj.kkeksa ls cpk tk ldrk gSA • gk;ijVsa'ku ds bykt dh 'kq#vkr viuh jkstejkZ dh ftanxh esa cnyko ls gksrh gSA vius [kkuiku esa cnyko vkSj

LVks ds;jjh

MHT

doj gsYFk

'kkjhfjd fØ;kiykiksa esa cM+ksÙkjh ls jDrpki dks fu;af=kr fd;k tk ldrk gSA blds lkFk gh t:jh gS fd vki vius otu ij dkcw j[ksaA vkSj lkFk gh MkWDVj dh lq>k;h nokvksa dk Hkh lgh le; ij lsou djsaA • ,aVhgk;ijVsauflo Fksjsih ls gkVZ vVSd ds ekeyksa esa 20 ls 25 iQhlnh rd deh ykbZ tk ldrh gSA ogha] gkVZ iQSY;ksj ds ekeys Hkh vkSlru 50 iQhlnh ls Hkh vf/d rd de fd;s tk ldrs gSaA

vDrwcj-2014 25

doj gsYFk

LVks ds;jjh

iksfy;ks ls cpus

ds fy, tkusa D;k gSa blds y{k.k • gekjs ns ' k es a T;knkrj cPps iks f y;ks dh leL;k ls xz L r gS a A • iks f y;ks ds y{k.k es a is V es a nnZ ] feryh o mYVh dh leL;k gks ldrh gS A • iks f y; Mª ‚ i dh fu;fer [kq j kd fiykus ls cPpks a dks bl leL;k ls cpk;k tk ldrk gS A • ftl va x es a iks f y;ks ds y{k.k ik, tkrs gS a oks va x dke dju ca n dj ns r k gS A

iksfy;ks

cgqr gh laØked jksx gS tks fd iksfy;ks fo"kk.kq ls NksVs cPpksa es gksrk gSA ftl vax esa ;g chekjh gksrh gS og dke djuk can dj nsrk gSA ;g ,d ykbykt chekjh gSA iksfy;ks dh xaHkhjrk blds y{k.kksa ij vk/kkfjr jgrh gS: Li'kksZUeq[k: T;knkrj yksx ¼yxHkx ¼90% yksx ] tks iksfy;ks ok;jl ls laØfer jgrs gSa os Li'kksZUeq[k ;k chekj ugha jgrsA v/;;u ds vuqlkj Li'kksZUeq[k chekjh vkSj ydos dh chekjh ds chp dk vuqikr 50&1000:1 gksrk gS ¼lkekU; 200:1 gksrk gS½ ekewyh] xSj fof'k"V: yxHkx 4% ls 8% yksxksa dks ekewyh ;k xSj fof'k"V chekjh gksrh gSA blds y{k.k vU; ok;jy chekfj;ksa ls vçHks| gks ldrs gSa ftudk oxhZdj.k fuEu :i esa 26 flracj-2014

fd;k tk ldrk gS: • Åijh 'okl iFk esa laØe.k: bl çdkj ds ekeys esa jksxh ds xys esa [kjk'k vkSj cq[kkj gks ldrk gSA • xSLVªksbaVsLVkbuy laØe.k: bl leL;k esa fepyh] mYVh] isV nnZ vkSj dHkh dHkh dCt ;k nLr ds y{k.k fn[k ldrs gSaA • ¶yw tSlh chekjh gks ldrh gSA fuEu çdkj ds jksxh vkerkSj ij ,d lIrkg esa Bhd gks tkrs gSa vkj ,sls yksxksa dk dsaæh; raf=kdk ra=k çHkkfor ;k laØfer gksus ls cp tkrk gSA ,lsfIVd esfufUxfrl tks ydokxzLr ugha gSa: yxHkx 1 ls 2% jksfx;ksa fcuk ydok ds ,lsfIVd esfufUxfrl ls xzLr gksrs gSaA ejht dks 'kq: esa xSj fof'k"V çksMªkse gks ldrk gS mlds ckn xnZu] ihB ;k iSjksa esa tdM+u gks ldrk gSA ;s lc y{k.k 2 ls 10 fnuksa rd jg ldrs gSa mlds ckn ejht dks

iwjh rjg vkjke fey tkrk gSA >wyrk gqvk i{kk?kkr: iksfy;ks laØe.k ds jksfx;ksa esa ls fliQZ 1% gha ¶yslhM i{kk?kkr ds f'kdkj gksrs gSaA 'kq#vkr esa ejht dks xSj fof'k"V çksMªksey y{k.k gks ldrs gSa ftuds ckn i{kk?kkr ds y{k.k mHkjus yxrs gSaA i{kk?kkr vke rkSj ij 2 ls vf/ kd 3 fnuksa rd çxfr djrk tkrk gS vkSj ,d ckj cq[kkj fu;af=kr gks tkus ij og fLFkj gks tkrk gSA i{kk?kkr iksfy;ks ds lkFk jksfx;ksa esa; • ikjkykbZfVd iksfyvks ds yxHkx 50% jksxh iwjh rjg ls Bhd gks ldrs gSa vkSj fiQj muesa fdlh Hkh rjg dk vof'k"V ydok dk va'k ugha jg tkrkA • yxHkx 25% jksfx;ksa esa gYds :i dk LFkk;h i{kk?kkr vkSj fodykaxrk gks ldrk gSA

LVks ds;jjh

,lsfIVd esfufUxfrl tks ydokxzLr ugha gSa: yxHkx 1 ls 2% jksfx;ksa fcuk ydok ds ,lsfIVd esfufUxfrl ls xzLr gksrs gSaA ejht dks 'kq: esa xSj fof'k"V çksMªkse gks ldrk gS mlds ckn xnZu] ihB ;k iSjksa esa tdM+u gks ldrk gSA ;s lc y{k.k 2 ls 10 fnuksa rd jg ldrs gSa mlds ckn ejht dks iwjh rjg vkjke fey tkrk gSA • vkSj yxHkx 25% jksfx;ksa dks xaHkhj :i ls LFkk;h fodykaxrk vkSj i{kk?kkr gks ldrk gSA >ksys ds ekjs iksfy;ks ls xzLr cPpksa dh e`R;q dh nj 2% ls 5% ds chp esa jgrh gSA o;Ldksa esa e`R;q nj cgqr vf/d jgrh gS tks 15% ls 30% rd tk ldrh gS Hkkjrh; cks> T;knk fnu igys dh ckr ugha gS] 1998 dks gha ys yhft;s; ml le; rd nqfu;k Hkj esa 125 ls Hkh T;knk ns'k iksfy;ks ds fy, LFkkfudekjh okys ns'k Fks ;kfu ogka iksfyvks ds ejht ik, tkrs FksA bl vof/ esa 1000 ls Hkh vf/d cPps jkstkuk i{kk?kkr ds f'kdkj gksrs jgrs FksA ysfdu mlds

ckn O;kid :i ls iksfy;ks mUewyu dk dk;Z pyrk jgk ftldh otg ls yxHkx 100 ls Hkh vf/d ns'kksa esa iksfyvks ds lapj.k dks ckf/r dj fn;k x;k ;kfu fd blds iQSyus ij fu;a=k.k ik fy;k x;kA 2004 ds e/; ls dsoy Ng ns'kksa esa gha taxyh iksfyvks jg x;kA os Ng ns'k gSa: ukbthfj;k] ikfdLrku] Hkkjr] ukbtj] vQxkfuLrku vkSj felzA • gkykafd Hkkjr ls iksfy;ks mUewyu ds dbZ mik; fd;s x, gSa fQj Hkh ;g dbZ txg fojkteku gSA Hkkjr esa iksfy;ks ds T;knkrj ekeys mÙkj çns'k vkSj fcgkj esa ik, tkrs gSaA • vDVwcj 2009 rd mÙkj çns'k vkSj fcgkj ls iksfyvks ds 464 ekeys

çdk'k esa vk;s FksA mÙkj çns'k ds 80% ekeys if'peh Hkkx ds 10 ftyksa ik, x, Fks vkSj fcgkj ds dkslh unh ds ikl okys {ks=ksa esa ls ¼6 ftyksa esa ls½ 85% ekeys ik, x, FksA • orZeku esa Hkkjr esa iksfy;ks ds lcls T;knk dkj.k Vkbi 1 vkSj Vkbi 3 ok;jl ds dkj.k gksrs gSaA A 2009 esa] iksfy;ks ds T;knkrj ekeys ¼66 çfr'kr iksfyvks ds ekeys½ nks lky ls de mez ds cPpksa esa ik, x,A

vDrwcj-2014 27

MHT

doj gsYFk

MHT

ykbiQ ,DliVZ gsYFk

LVkby O;w;tj ds

,M~l

tkudkjh gh cpko gS

,Ml

dk iwjk uke gS ',Dok;MZ bE;wuks MsfiQfl,a'kh flaMªkse' gS vkSj ;g chekjh ,p-vkbZ-oh- ok;jl ls gksrh gSA ;g ok;jl euq"; dh çfrjks/h {kerk dks detksj dj nsrk gSA ,M~l ,p-vkbZ-oh- ikthfVo xHkZorh efgyk ls mlds cPps dks] vlqjf{kr ;kSu laca/ ls ;k laØfer jDrl ;k laØfer lwbZ ds ç;ksx ls gks ldrk gSA [kbls Hkh i<+sa: ,M~l tkuysok ;kSu jksx] ,p-vkbZ-oh- ikthfVo gksus dk vFk:Z ,p-vkbZ-oh- ikthfVo gksus dk eryc gS] ,M~l ok;jl vkids 'kjhj esa ços'k dj x;k gS] bldk vFkZ ;ga ugha gS fd vkidks ,M~l gSA ,p-vkbZ-oh- ikthfVo gksus ds 6 eghus ls 10 lky ds chp esa dHkh Hkh ,M~l gks ldrk gSA 28 vDrwcj-2014

,d LocLFkd O;ksfDr vxj ,p-vkbZoh- ikthfVo ds laidZ esa vkrk gS] rks og Hkh laØfer gks ldrk gSA ,sls esa lcls cM+h leL;k; ;g gksrh gS] fd ,d ,p-vkbZ-oh- ikftfVo dks bl chekjh ds irk rcrd ugha pyrk] tcrd fd blds y{k.k çnf'kZr ugha gksrsA ,p-vkbZ-oh- ds y{k.k: • dbZ&dbZ g¶rksa rd yxkrkj cq[kkj jgukA • g¶rksa [kkalh jgukA • vdkj.k otu dk ?kVukA • eq¡g esa ?kko gksukA • Hkw[k [kRe gks tkukA • ckj&ckj nLr yxuk • xys ;k cxy esa lwtu Hkjh fxfYV;ksa dk gks tkukA • Ropk ij nnZ Hkjs vkSj [kqtyh okys nksnjs ;k pdÙks'k gks tkukA

• lksrs le; ilhuk vkukA [kbls Hkh i<+sa: ,M~l ls laca/h Hkze vkSj rF;] ,p-vkbZ-oh- ls lqj{kk ds mik;: • vxj vki ,p-vkbZ-oh- ls laØfer gSa vkSj xHkZ/kj.k djuk pkgrh gSa] rks fpfdRld ls laidZ djsaA • vlqjf{kr laca/ksa ls cpsaA • fMLikstscy flfjat ;k lwbZ dk gh ç;ksx djsaA gkykafd ;g y{k.k lkekU; chekfj;ksa ds gSa] blfy, Hkh dqN le; rd ;g chekjh fpfdRldksa dks Hkh Hkzfer djus esa liQy gksrh gSA ldkjkRerd lksp ds lkFk vius LokLF; ij FkksM+k /;ku nsdj ,p-vkbZ-oh- ikthfVo Hkh ,d vke bUlku dh rjg thou ;kiu dj ldrk gSA

LVks ds;jjh

MHT

doj gsYFk

vLFkek

dk fQVusl ij vlj vLFkek ds y{k.k ok;q çnw"k.k] /kweziku] laØe.k] /kwy] /kwy ds d.k ds dkj.k ns[ks tk ldrs gSA O;k;ke ds dkj.k vLFkek rc gksrk gS tc tksjnkj 'kkjhfjd xfrfof/k ds dkj.k 'kjhj esa ,saBu vkSj ok;qekxZ esa ladqpu gksrk gSA

;fn

vkidks nek gS rks vkidks ok;qekxZ esa nnZ] lwtu] ok;qekxZ ds ladqpu vkSj ,ythZ dh ijs'kkuh jgsxhA ,sls esa iQsiQM+ksa esa gok ds çokg esa ck/k mRiUu gksrh gSA vLFkek ds nkSjs ds nkSjku Nkrh esa tdM+u] [kk¡lh] ?kj?kjkgV vkSj lkal ysus esa dfBukbZ dk vuqHko gksrk gSA vLFkek gksus ij vki vius fiQVusl dks cuk, j[kus ds fy, fu;fer 'kkjhfjd xfrfof/;ka vkSj O;k;ke dj ldrs gSA [kbls Hkh i<+s& vLFkek dk funku] vLFkek ds y{k.k ok;q çnw"k.k] /weziku] laØe.k] /wy] /wy ds d.k ds dkj.k ns[ks tk ldrs gSA O;k;ke ds dkj.k vLFkek rc gksrk gS tc tksjnkj 'kkjhfjd xfrfof/ ds dkj.k 'kjhj esa ,saBu vkSj ok;qekxZ esa ladqpu gksrk gSA O;k;ke çsfjr vLFkek esa O;k;ke ds nkSjku ;k ckn esa ,sls y{k.k fn[kkbZ nsrs gSA bldk funku yach vof/ ds fu;a=k.k nokvksa vkSj bugsyj ds }kjk fd;k tk

ldrk gSA ,sls y{k.kksa dks jksdus ds fy, vkSj tYnh ls jkgr ds fy, MkWDVj dh lykg t:j ysA LokLF; vxj vkidk vLFkek fu;a=k.k esa gS] vkidks O;k;ke ls ugha cpuk pkfg,A O;k;ke vLFkek esa ykHk çnku djrk gS] iQsiQM+ksa vkSj lkal ysus ds okyh ekalisf'k;ksa dks etcwr cukrk gSA O;k;ke çfrj{kk ç.kkyh dks Hkh c<+krk gS vkSj lkFk gh LoLFk otu dks cuk, j[kus esa enn djrk gSA ,jksfcd fiQVusl] 'kjhj jpuk] yphykiu vkSj ekalisf'k;ksa dh rkdr dk vkdyu ,oa 'kkjhfjd xfrfof/;ksa ds fy, vki vius MkWDVj dh lykg ys ldrs gSA [bls Hkh i<+s& vLFkek ds fy, vkgkj] lko/kkfu;ka vLFkek dh tfVyrkvksa ds tksf[ke dks de djus vkSj viuh fiQVusl ds fy, dqN lko/kuh;ka t:j j[kuh pkfg,A tSls ok;qekxZ esa dQ dks jksdus

ds fy, ikuh ihukA vH;kl ds nkSjku vki vius MkWDVj dh psrkofu;ksa dk t:j /;ku j[ksA tyok;q vkSj LFkku vLFkek ds ejhtksa ds fy, tyok;q vkSj LFkku Hkh egRoiw.kZ gSaA O;k;ke ds lkFk&lkFk ,d LoLFk tyok;q Hkh t:jh gksrh gSA ftlesa xeZ ue gok dh fliQkfj'k dh xbZ gSA ,sls {ks=ksa ls tgka jlk;u ;k okgu dk /qvka gS ls cpsA [kbls Hkh i<+s& nek jksfx;ksa ds fy, O;k;ke] O;k;ke xfrfof/k;ka de ls de 15 feuV ds okeZ vi ls ok;qekxZ dh lwtu dks jksdus esa enn feyrh gS vkSj vLFkek ds nkSjs ds [krjs dks de dj ldrs gSaA psrkouh dqN vLFkek ds mipkj ds vH;kl ds nkSjku vkids fny dh nj dks çHkkfor dj ldrs gSaA vius MkWDVj ls tk¡p djok,aA vDrwcj-2014 29

MHT

doj gsYFk

LVks ds;jjh

ge fMçs'ku

dk f'kdkj D;ksa gksrs gSa • ghu Hkkouk ds dkj.k volkn dh leL;k gks ldrh gSA • ukdkjkRed fopkj uk vkus nsa eu esaA • [kqn dks [kq'k j[kus ds fdlh dke esa O;Lr jgsaA • volkn dh leL;k fdlh dks Hkh gks ldrh gSA

volkn

jksx dk dksbZ ,d Kkr dkj.k ugha gSA fiQj Hkh volkn ds dkj.kksa esa vkuqoaf'kdrk] ck;ksdsfedy] okrkoj.k vkSj euksoSKkfud laca/h fefJr ?kVdksa dk lekos'k gksrk gSA vusd 'kks/ksa ds vuqlkj volkn ls lacaf/r chekfj;k¡ efLr"d ds fodkj gSaA ,e&vkj&vkbZ tSlh efLr"d dks tkapus dh rduhd ;g crkrh gS fd volkn vkSj ruko ls ihfM+r yksxksa ds fnekx mu yksxksa ls vyx gksrs gSa] tks bl chekjh ls ihfM+r ugha gksrs gSaA efLr"d dk og fgLlk] tks euksn'kk] fopkj] fuaæk] Hkw[k vkSj O;ogkj dks fu;af=kr 30 vDrwcj-2014

djus ds fy, ftEesnkj gksrk gS] vlkekU; rjhds ls dke djrk gqvk çrhr gksrk gSA blds vykok efLr"d dh dksf'kdk,a ftu vko';d U;wjks VªkalehVj dsfedy dk mi;ksx laokn ds fy, djrh gSa] os vlarqfyr ik, tkrs gSaA ysfdu ;s rLohjsa ;g ugha crkrh gSa fd volkn D;ksa mRiUu gqvk gSA volkn ds dkj.k volkn ds dqN çdkjksa esa ifjokj esa clus dh ço`frZ ikbZ tkrh gS] ftlls fd bl jksx dks vkuqoaf'kdrk ls Hkh tksM+k tk ldrk gSA gkykafd volkn ds f'kdkj os yksx Hkh cu ldrs gSa] ftuds ifjokj dk dksbZ Hkh lnL; volkn ls ihfM+r ugha

gSA

vkuqokaf'kdrk ij gq, 'kks/k bl ckr dk b'kkjk djrs gSa fd vkuqoaf'kdrk vU; ?kVdksa ds lkFk tqMdj volkn ds [krjs dks vkSj vf/d cMk nsrs gSaA vHkh rd ;s Li"V :i ls ugha crk;k tk ldk gS fd volkn fdl otg ls gksrk gS] exj ekuk tkrk gS fd blesa dbZ phtksa dh vge Hkwfedk gksrh gSA ftanxh esa dbZ ,sls iM+ko vkrs gSa tSls ekufld vk?kkr] dVq vuqHko] lnek] fdlh djhch fj'rsnkj dh e`R;q] ,d ruko;qDr laca/] ;k dksbZ Hkh rukonk;d fLFkfr volkn dk dkj.k cu ldrs gSaA ,slh fLFkfr esa Hkfo"; esa volkn ds nkSjs fcuk fdlh

dkj.kksa ls Hkh gks ldrs gSaA buds lkFk gh vxj vkids eu esa gj le; dqN cqjk gksus dh vk'kadk jgrh gS rks blls Hkh volkn esa tkus dk [krjk jgrk gSA dqN esfMdy dkj.kksa ls Hkh yksxksa dks volkn gksrk gS] ftuesa ,d gS Fkk;jkW;M dh de lfร ;rk gksukA dqN nokvksa ds lkbM biQsDV~l esa Hkh volkn gks ldrk gSA buesa CyM รงs'kj de djus ds fy, bLrseky gksus okyh dqN nok,a 'kkfey gSaA volkn ds y{k.k ewM cnyuk lkekU; mnklh blesa ugha vkrh ysfdu fdlh Hkh dke ;k pht esa eu u yxuk] dksbZ #fp u gksuk] fdlh ckr ls dksbZ [kq'kh u gksuh] ;gka rd xe dk Hkh vglkl u gksuk volkn dk y{.k gSA udkjkRed fopkj gj le; udkjkRed lksp gksukA ges'kk ghu Hkkouk ls xzLr gksuk volkn dk eq[; dkj.k gks ldrk gSA

'kkjhfjd cnyko tSls uhan u vkuk ;k cgqr uhan vkukA jkr dks nks&rhu cts uhan dk [kqyuk vkSj vxj ;g nks lIrkg ls vf/d pys rks volkn dh fu'kkuh gSA bruk gh ugha volkn fcuk fdlh ,d [kkl dkj.k ds Hkh gks ldrk gSA ;s /hjs&/hjs ?kj dj ysrk gS vkSj ctk, enn dh dksf'k'k ds vki mlh ls la?k"kZ djrs jgrs gSaA fnekx ds jlk;u volkn dh gkyr esa fdl rjg dh Hkwfedk vnk djrs gSa vHkh rd ;s Hkh iwjh rjg ugha le>k tk ldk gSA exj T;knkrj fo'ks"kK bl ckr ls lger gSa fd ;s fliQZ fnekx esa fdlh rjg ds vlarqyu dh otg ls gh ugha gksrkA

LVks ds;jjh

vHkh rd ;s Li"V :i ls ugha crk;k tk ldk gS fd volkn fdl otg ls gksrk gS] exj ekuk tkrk gS fd blesa dbZ phtksa dh vge Hkwfedk gksrh gSA vDrwcj-2014 31

MHT

doj gsYFk

MHT

gsYFk

ds;j

uksjksok;jl D;k gS

vkSj blls dSls cpk tk, • uksjksok;jl oksfefVax ds fy, ftEesnkj dhM+k gksrk gSA • lnhZ ds ekSle esa ;g dhM+k lcls vf/kd ik;k tkrk gSA • bl ok;jl dk laØe.k 12 ls 48 ?kaVs rd gksrk gSA • blds laØe.k ls cpko ds fy, lQkbZ ij fo'ks"k /;ku nsaA

uksjksok;jl

, d blds ckjs esa vf/d tkfu, bl ys[k esaA çdkj dk dhM+k gS tks oksfefVax ;kuh uksjksok;jl ls laØfer gksus ij D;k mYVh ds fy, ftEesnkj gksrk gSA ;g djsa dhM+k baXySaM esa lcls vf/kd ik;k • futZyhdj.k ls cpus ds fy, <sj tkrk gSA gkykafd lfnZ;ksa ds ekSle esa lkjk ikuh ihft,A ;g lcls vf/d ik;k tkrk gS ysfdu • fpfdRld dh lykg ls ;g fdlh Hkh ekSle esa gks ldrk gSA ,aVhckW;fVd nok;sa ys ldrs gSaA ;g ok;jl cgqr gh laØked gksrk • Hkw[k yxus ij ,sls vkgkj dk gS] blds dkj.k mYVh vkSj nLr dh lsou dhft, tks vklkuh ls ip tk;saA leL;k gks ldrh gSA gkykafd blds • ?kj ls ckgj fudyus ls cfp;sA mipkj ds fy, vHkh rd dksbZ fo'ks"k • vxj blds xaHkhj y{k.k fn[ksa vkSj mipkj miyC/ ugha gS] ysfdu vkerkSj mYVh can u gks rks fpfdRld ls lykg ij ;g 2 fnuksa esa vius&vki Bhd gks yhft,A tkrk gSA • ?kj esa cPps gSa rks mudk fo'ks"k O;fDr tc Hkh bl laØe.k ls /;ku jf[k;sA laØfer gksrk gS rks mlds vanj ;g • vxj vki xHkZorh gSa vkSj dhM+k 12 ?kaVs ls ysdj yxHkx 48 ?kaVs uksjksok;jl ls laØfer gSa rks fpark djus rd jgrk gSA ;g laØe.k ,d O;fDr dh t:jr ughaA ls nwljs O;fDr esa Hkh iQSy ldrk gSA dSls cpsa uksjksok;jl ls 32 vDrwcj-2014

• uksjksok;jl laØe.k cgqr rsth ls iQSyrk gS] ;g ,d O;fDr ls nwljs esa vklkuh ls iQSy ldrk gSA • bl laØe.k ls cpus ds fy, t:jh gS dqN [kkus ls igys gkFkksa dks vPNs ls lkiQ djsaA • vius diM+s] Vkosy fdlh Hkh O;fDr ls lk>k u djsaA • vxj vkids ?kj esa dksbZ bl ok;j ls xzLr gS rks ml txg tkus ls cpsaA • lkoZtfud LFkkuksa tSls vLirky] Ldwy] dkWyst] vkfn txgksa ij ;g vf/kd iQSyrk gSA vxj vki bl laØe.k dh pisV esa vk x;s gSa rks lkiQ&liQkbZ dk [k;ky j[ksa vkSj 48 ?kaVs rd ?kj ls ckgj fudyus ls cpsaA vxj ;g laØe.k 2 fnu esa Bhd u gks jgk gks rks fpfdRld ls lykg yhft,A

MHT

gsYFk

ds;j

CySMj dSalj D;k gS CySMj

esa vlkekU; dksf'kdkvksa dh vfu;af=kr o`f) dks CySMj dSalj dgrs gSA CySMj dh ckgjh nhokj dh ekalisf'k;ksa dh ijr dks lsjkslk dgrs gSa tks fd iQSVh fV';w] ,fMikst fV';wt ;k fyEiQ uksM~l ds cgqr ikl gksrk gSA CySMj oks xqCckjsuqek vax gS tgka ij ;wjhu dk laxzg vkSj fu"dklu gksrk gSA CySMj dh vkarfjd nhokj u;s cus ;wjhu ds lEidZ esa vkrh gS vkSj bls ew=k'k; dh Åijh ijr dgrs gSaA ;g Vªkaft'kuy lsYl }kjk f?kjh gksrh gS ftls ;wjksFkhfy;e dgrs gSaA [kbls Hkh i<+s& dSalj ds ikap cM+s y{k.k] CySMj dSalj efgykvksa vkSj iq:"kksa nksuksa dks gh gks ldrk gSA ysfdu efgykvksa esa ;g dSalj vf/d gksrk gSA CySMj dSalj ds dbZ dkj.k gS] çkWLVsV xzafFk dk c<+uk] ew=kekxZ esa ladqpu gksuk] xHkZ ds le; vkus okyh leL;k,a] ew=k'k; esa iFkjh dk gksuk] xHkZikr gksuk] fdlh chekjh ds dkj.k bR;kfn CySMj baiQsD'ku ds ftEesnkj gSA dksf'kdkvksa dh ijr ds uhps ekalisf'k;ksa dh ,d ijr gksrh gS tks fd CySMj ds fldqM+us ds lkFk ;wjhu dks fu"dkflr djrh gS ftlls ;wjhu ;wjsFkzk uked Vîwc ls fu"dkflr fd;k tkrk gSA [kbls Hkh i<+sa& dheksFksjsih D;k gS] CySMj dh ckgjh nhokj dh ekalisf'k;ksa dh ijr dks lsjkslk dgrs gSa tks fd iQSVh 34 flracj-2014

fV';w] ,fMikst fV';wt ;k fyEiQ uksM~l ds cgqr ikl gksrk gSA CySMj dSalj CySMj dh ijr ls 'kq: gksrk gSA yxHkx 70 ls 80 çfr'kr CySMj dSalj ds ejhtksa esa dSalj dk irk rHkh yx tkrk gS tcfd ;g ckgj lhfer gksrk gS] ckgjh lrg esa gksrk gS vkSj CySMj dh nhokj dh vkarfjd lrg esa gksrk gSA dSalj tc CySMj dh cká nhokj esa 'kq: gksrk gS rks bls lqijiQhf'k;y dSalj dgrs gSa vkSj ;g vlkekU; dksf'kdkvksa esa vkblksysVsM iSp dh rjg fn[krk gSA vxj CySMj dh vkarfjd nhokj ij maxyhuqek fudyk gqvk fgLlk ik;k x;k rks bls iSfiyjh Vªkafta'kuy lsy dSalj dgrs gSaA dHkh–dHkh Vîwej dk irk rc yxrk gS tcfd ;g xgjs rkSj ij CySaMj dh vkarfjd nhokj ls ysdj fyEiQ uksM~l vkSj nwljs vax esa iQSy pqdk gksrk gSA CySMj dSalj dk ,d vkSj çdkj gS ftls fd dkjfluksek bu lhVw dgrs gSa] ftldk vFkZ gS fd ;g dSalj fliQZ mlh LFkku ij jgrk gS tgka ij bldh 'kq:vkr gqbZ gksrh gSA gkykafd ;g dSalj CySMj dks cgqr xgjkbZ ls ugha çHkkfor djrk gS ysfdu blds dqN y{k.k gSa] ;wjhus'ku ds nkSjku tyu gksukA ,slk Hkh gks ldrk gS fd fpfdRld }kjk lkbVksLdi ls tkap djus ds ckn Hkh ;wjksyksftLV bl chekjh dks uk idM+ ik;sA tkap ds fy, CySMj dh cká nhokj dk tks fgLlk yky yxs ogka dh

ck;ksIlh djuh gksrh gSA [kbls Hkh i<+sa& jsfM,'ku FkSjsih D;k gS] bldk irk ,d nwljh tkap ls Hkh yxk;k tkrk gS ftls fd ;wjhu lkbVkykth dgrs gSa vkSj blesa ;wjhu dh dksf'kdkvksa dh tkap dh tkrh gSA bl tkap esa ;wjhu dk ,d uewuk fy;k tkrk gS vkSj ekbØksLdksi ds vanj mldh tkap dj dSalj dh dksf'kdkvksa dk irk yxk;k tkrk gSA CySMj dSalj ds rhu çdkj gSa vkSj lHkh esa vyx–vyx rjg dh dksf'kdk,a gksrh gSa 1- yxHkx 90 çfr'kr CySMj ds dSalj Vªkaft'kuy lsy dkflZuksekt dgykrs gSaA 2- 6 ls 8 çfr'kr LDokel lsy dkflZuksekA 3- 2 çfr'kr ,MsuksdkflZuksekt gksrs gSaA ,d vkSj çdkj dk ijthoh laØe.k ftls fd lhtkslksfe;kfll dgrs gSa oks CySMj dSalj dk [krjk c<+krk gSA oks ejht ftuesa yEcs le; ls CySMj dh iFkjh gS muesa CySMj dh nhokj ij lwtu vkSj yEcs le; rd tyu ds dkj.k dSalj dk [krjk c<+ tkrk gSA oks ejht ftuesa igys dHkh CySMj dSalj gks pqdk gS muesa bl chekjh ds nksckjk gksus dh vk'kadk gksrh gSA

ds;j

vkidh lksp ls T;knk rsth ls QSyrs gsa ok;jl

¶yw

ls ihfM+r dksbZ O;fDr Ng iQqV dh nwjh ls vkidks laØfer dj ldrk gSA vkSj dksYM ,aM ¶yw ds ekSle esa vkids laØfer gksus dh vk'kadk oSls Hkh cgqr vf/d gksrh gSA ok;jl rsth ls iQSyrs gSaA cgqr rsth lsA bruk rsth ls fd dbZ ckj gekjs vkids fy, ;g lksp ikuk Hkh vlaHko gksrk gSA D;k vki fo'okl djsaxs fd njokts ds gSaMy ij cSBs dhVk.kq iwjs vkWfiQl] bekjr vkSj gksVy esa iQSy ldrs gSa vkSj og Hkh nks ?kaVs ls Hkh de le; esaA 'kks/k ds urhts ;qfuoflZVh vkWiQ ,fjtksuk] VLdu us vius 'kks/k esa njokts ds gSaMy vkSj VscyVkWi tSls LFkkuksa] ftUgsa dkiQh Nqvk tkrk gS] ij ,d Vªslj ok;jl yxk;kA FkksM+s&FkksM+s varjky ds ckn& nks ls vkB ?kaVksa ds chp& 'kks/kdrkZvksa us ykbV fLop] cSM jsy] dkmaVj] flad VSi gSaMy vkSj iq'k cVu ls lSEiy tek ds fy,A mUgksaus ik;k fd 40 ls 60 iQhlnh LFkku nks ls pkj ?kaVksa ds chp gh dhVk.kq;qDr gks x, FksA 'kks/kdrkZvksa dk dguk Fkk fd fdlh vkWfiQl dh iq'k IysV ij Vªslj ok;jl yxkus ds pkj ?kaVs ds ckn ;g ok;jl vkWfiQl ds yxHkx mu vk/s LFkkuksa ij igqap x;k tgka deZpkfj;ksa ds gkFk T;knk yxrs gSaA 'kks/k ds ys[kd vkSj ekbØksckW;ksykWftLV pkyZl xjck dk dguk gS fd geus gksVy ds ,d dejs

ds ukbVLVSaM ij ,d ok;jl yxk;k] vkSj esM us liQkbZ ds nkSjku bl ok;jl dks vxys pkj dejksa esa Hkh igqapk fn;kA lcls igys d‚Qh i‚V vkWfiQl esa dkWiQh ex lcls igys dhVk.kqvksa ls çHkkfor gksrk gSA vki ;g Hkh dg ldrs gSa fd dkWiQh ikWV dk gSaMy vkWfiQl esa lcls igys dkWiQh dk etk ysrk gSA blds vykok iQksu] daI;wVj vkSj MsLdVkWi vkfn ij Hkh dhVk.kqvksa dk geyk gksrk gSA D;k gS Vªslj ok;jl bl LVMh esa bLrseky fd;s x, Vªslj ok;jl dh ço`fÙk euq";ksa esa ik;s tkus okys uksjksok;jl tSlh gh gSA vesfjdu lsaVj iQkWj fMtht daVªksy ,aM fçosa'ku ¼lhMhlh½ ds eqrkfcd ;g vesfjdk esa vka=k'kksFk dk lcls lkekU; dkj.k gSA 15 esa ls ,d vesfjdh gj o"kZ uksjksok;jl ds laidZ esa vkrk gSA blds lkFk gh 56 gtkj ls 71 gtkj yksx vLirky esa HkrhZ gksrs gSaA vkSj lkFk gh gj o"kZ 570 ls 800 yksx bl chekjh ds dkj.k ekSr dk xzkl curs gSaA laØe.k dk eq[; dkj.k nwf"kr inkFkksaZ dks Nwdj mUgha gkFkksa dks eqag esa Mkyuk gksrk gSA bl 'kks/k esa ,d VkLd Hkh FkkA ftlesa çfrHkkfx;ksa vkSj deZpkfj;ksa dks dhVk.kquk'kd diM+k fn;k x;k Fkk vkSj mUgsa ,d fnu bLrseky djus dks dgk x;kA vkSj blds ckn dhVk.kq;qDr LFkkuksa dh la[;k esa 80 iQhlnh dh deh ns[kh xbZA

dhVk.kqvksa ls yM+us ls gSaM lsusVkbtj lcls vPNk gfFk;kj gSA blds lkFk gh cPpksa dks Dykl:e esa dhVk.kqvksa ls cpkus ds fy, mUgsa dhVk.kquk'kd diM+k ysdj Hkstuk pkfg;s] ftlls os viuk MsLd lkiQ dj ldsaA uksjksok;jl ds iQSyus ds [krjs dks de vPNh rjg gkFk /kks;sa vius gkFkksa dks lkiQ j[ksaA vius gkFk lkcqu vkSj ikuh ls vPNh rjg / ks;saA [kklrkSj ij 'kkSp ds ckn] [kkuk idkus vkSj [kkus ls igys gkFk t:j / ks;saA vxj vkids ikl lkcqu vkSj ikuh u gks rks ,Ydksgy vk/kfjr lsusVkbtj Hkh bLrseky dj ldrs gSaA jlksbZ esa j[ksa lko/kkuh lfCt;ksa dks idkus ls igys vPNh rjg /ks;saA blds lkFk gh iQyksa dks Hkh fcuk /ks;s u [kk;saA vxj vki chekj gSa] rks csgrj jgsxk fd nwljksa ds fy, [kkuk u idk;saA diM+s vPNh rjg /kks;sa dhVk.kq;qDr diM+ksa dks iQkSju /ks nsaA ,sls diM+ksa dks idM+us ds fy, jcM+ ds nLrkuksa dk bLrseky djsaA diM+ksa dks fMVtsaZV ds lkFk vPNh rjg /ks;saA rks vc vkidks ekywe gS fd dhVk. kq fdruh rsth ls iQSyrs gSa vkSj yksxksa dks viuk f'kdkj cukrs gSaA blds lkFk gh vki bl ckr ls Hkh okfdiQ gSa fd vkf[kj buls dSls cpk tk ldrk gSA rks gesa mEehn gS fd vki buls cpus ds fy, lHkh t:jh mik; vktek;saxsA vDrwcj-2014 35

MHT

gsYFk

M HT MH

gsYFk

ds; ;jj ds

tkfu, D;k gS

VksDlksIykteksfll VksDlks

Iykteksfll ¼VksDlks½ ,d dksf'kdh; ijthoh VksDlksIyktek xksaMh ds dkj.k gksus okyk laØe.k gSA ;g laØe.k lcls vf/d fcfYy;ksa vkSj muds ey ds laidZ esa vkus ls ;k dPps ekal ds lsou ls gksrk gSA ;g tho nqfu;k ds vke ijthfo;ksa esa ls ,d gSA bl ys[k esa ge vkidks ns jgsa gSa VksDlksIykteksfll ds ckjs esa foLrkj ls tkudkjhA ;wukbVsM LVsV~l ds lsaVj iQkWj fMtht daVªksy ,aM fçosU'ku ¼lhMhlh½ ds ,d vkadyu ds vuqlkj la;qDr jkT; vesfjdk esa 60 yk[k ls vf/d yksxksa esa VksDlksIyktek ijthoh gks ldrs gSaA tkudkjh ds vHkko esa cgqr gh de yksxksa dks blds y{k.k ekywe iM+rs gSaA LoLFk çfrjks/d {kerk okys yksxksa esa vkerkSj ij bl ijthoh ds gksus ds y{k.k irk ugha py ikrsA xHkkZoLFkk ds Bhd igys ;k xHkkZoLFkk ds nkSjku VksDlks gksus ij ;g Hk;kog ifj.kkeksa ds lkFk ;g ijs'kkuh cPps esa Hkh gks ldrh gSA çfrj{kk ç.kkyh esa deh okys yksxksa esa VksDlks ds xaHkhj ladsr vkSj y{k.k ds fodkl dk tksf[ke T;knk gksrk gSA VksDlksIykteksfll dqN yksxksa esa ¶yw tSls y{k.k Hkh iSnk dj ldrk gSA blls 36 vDrwcj-2014

çHkkfor vf/drj yksxksa esa blds dksbZ y{k.k fn[kkbZ ugha nsrsA laØfer ekrkvksa ls tUesa f'k'kqvksa ds fy, vkSj detksj çfrjks/d {kerk okys yksxksa ds fy, VksDlksIykteksfll xaHkhj tfVyrk,a iSnk dj ldrk gSA ;fn vki LoLFk gSa rks vkidks VksDlksIykteksfll ds fy, fdlh Hkh mipkj dh t:jr ugha gksrhA ;fn vki xHkZorh gSa ;k vkidh çfrjks/ kd {kerk de gS rks nokvksa ds ek/;e ls laØe.k dks de fd;k tk ldrk gSA VksDlksIykteksfll ls cpus dk lcls vPNk rjhdk gS bldh 'kq:vkr esa gh jksdFkkeA VksDlksIykteksfll dSls QSyrk gS& ftu ifjokjksa esa fcfYy;ka ikyh tkrh gSa mu ifjokjksa esa ;g laØe.k gksus dh T;knk vk'kadk jgrh gSaA laØfer ekal [kkus ls ;g ijs'kuh igys fcYyh dks gksrh gS fQj ;g ifjokj esa iQSy tkrh gSA fcfYy;ksa esa VksDlksIyktek ijthoh ds vaMs nwf"kr Hkkstu ;k ikuh vkfn ls Hkh gks ldrs gSaA VksDlksIyktek ijthoh fcYyh esa viuk thou pØ iwjk djrk gS vkSj mlds ey ds }kjk VksDlksIyktek ds yk[kksa vaMksa dk mRiknu djrk gSA VksDlksIykteksfll ds

y{k.k& LoLFk o;Ldksa esa vkerkSj ij laØe.k dk cgqr de ;k dksbZ ladsr ugha gksrkA detksj çfrjks/d {kerk okys yksxksa esa laØe.k ds 5 ls 20 fnu ds Hkhrj y{k.k fodflr gksrs gq, ns[ks tk ldrs gSaA blds y{k.kksa ds :i esa ekalisf'k;ksa esa nnZ] cq[kkj] lkal ysus esa rdyhQ vkSj efLr"d esa lwtu tSlh leL;k,a gksrh gSaA fdlh xHkZorh efgyk dks xHkZdky ;k mlds Bhd igys ;g laØe.k gksus ij ;g mlds H:.k ij cqjk vlj Mky ldrk gSA ,slk gksus ij cPpk va/siu ;k fexhZ dh leL;k ds lkFk iSnk gks ldrk gSA VksDlksIykteksfll dk mipkj& VksDlksIykteksfll ds mipkj dk lcls vPNk rjhdk VksDlksIyktek ds fy, ,aVhckWMh dk jDr ijh{k.k gSA LoLFk yksxksa dk vke rkSj ij tc rd bykt ugha fd;k tkrk rc rd blds y{k.k yach vof/ ds fy, u fn[kkbZ nsaA xHkZorh efgykvksa ;k detksj çfrj{kk ç.kkyh okyksa ds VksDlksIykteksfll ds bykt ds fy, nok,a miyC/ gSaA

M MH HT

gsYFk

ds;j

jksVsVj dQ bUtjh dh fpfdRlk... • da/ks vkSj ckga dh ekalisf'k;ksa esa ;g leL;k gksrh gSA • blds dkj.k ckag ds Åijh fgLls esa nnZ gks ldrk gSA • blds mipkj ds fy, vYVªklkmaM ;k fyFkksLdksih djrs gSaA • vkFkZzksLdksih vkSj vksisu ltZjh ls Hkh gksrk gS mipkjA

gekjs

'kjhj dh pkj isf'k;ka da/ks dh gìh vkSj ilfy;ksa dh ekalisf'k;ksa dks Åijh ckag dh gìh ds lkFk tksM+rh gSaA D;ksafd ;s isf'k;ka ckag dks mlds dksVj ds Hkhrj ?kweus esa enn djrh gSa] bu isf'k;ksa ds vkLrhu dks jksVsVj diQ dgk tkrk gSA jksVsVj diQ esa isf'k;ka vklkuh ls ?kk;y gks ldrh gSa D;ksafd ;s ,d rax txg ds Hkhrj ?kwerh gSaA tc da/s dks mlds ?kqeko dh çk— frd lhek dh gn esa eksM+k ;k mBk;k tkrk gS] bl rax txg esa isf'k;ka] Hkh ?kwerh gSaA jksVsVj diQ dh isf'k;ka mlds Åij ds gìhnkj ykSans ;k da/ks ds lkeus ,d vfLFkca/k ls Vdjk ;k jxM+ [kk ldrh gSaA bl ?k"kZ.k dks baefiaxesaV flaMªkse ds uke ls tkuk tkrk gS vkSj jksVsVj diQ esa lwtu dk dkj.k Hkh curk gSA jksVsVj diQ ?k"kZ.k dh lwtu iSnk djus dh lcls vf/d laHkkouk gksrh gS ;fn vkids da/ks dk ?kqeko dfBu ;k nksgjkonkj gSA ;s lwtu rhu leL;k,a iSnk dj ldrh gSa] tSls] jksVsVj dQ VsUMksukbfVl] jksVsVj diQ Vh;j rFkk 'kksYMj clkZbfVlA jksVsVj dQ bUtjh dk y{k.k jksVsVj diQ dh pksVsa vkids da/ks vkSj Åijh ckag esa nnZ iSnk djrh gSa]

nnZ lcls vf/d egRoiw.kZ rc gks ldrk gS tc vki vius gkFk Åij ;k ckgj dh rjiQ iQSykrs gSaA tc vki vius gkFk mBkrs gq;s ?kqekrs gSa] rc isf'k;ksa dh vklikl ds <kapksa ls jxM+us dh vf/d laHkkouk gSA bl dkj.k tc vki vius ckyksa esa da?kh djus ;k viuh ckag vkLrhu esa Mkyus dh dksf'k'k djrs gSa rc vkids da/ksa esa vlguh; nnZ gks ldrk gSA jkr ds oDr ;g nnZ cgqr c<+ ldrk gSA buds dkj.k da/ks detksj gks ldrs gSa] gYds otg dh oLrqvksa dks mBkus esa Hkh leL;k gksrh gSA jksVsVj dQ bUtjh dh fpfdRlk da/ks esa VsUMksukbfVl] clkZbfVl vkSj NksVs jksVsVj diQ fV;lZ dks çHkkfor djus ds fy, dksfVZdksLVsjkW;M nok dh lqbZ ds lkFk bldk mipkj fd;k tkrk gSA blds ckn da/ks dh xfr dks iqu%lapyu esa ykus vkSj jksVsVj diQ dh ekalisf'k;ksa dks etcwr djus ds fy, O;k;ke djok;k tkrk gSA ukWu LVsjksbMy ,aVh&ba¶ysesVjh MªXl ¼,u,l,vkbZMh½ tSls vkbcqçksiQsu ¼,Mfoy] eksfVªu vkfn½ nnZ vkSj lwtu dks de djus esa lgk;d gksrs gSaA vxj fpfdRld dks irk yxrk gS fd vkidks dSfYlfiQd VSUMksukbfVl gS]

rc blds fy, og vU; mipkj ds rjhds vktek ldrk gSA blds fy, vYVªklkmaM ;k fyFkksLdksih uked çfØ;k vktek;h tkrh gS] bl rjhds ls mipkj ds nkSjku vYVªklkmaM dh fdj.ksa nh tkrh gSa] ftUgsa 'k‚d osOl ds :i esa tkuk tkrk gSA blds vykok lsdsaMjh jksVsVj diQ dh pksVksa ;k jksVsVj diQ is'kh esa cM+s phjksa ds fy, ltZjh dh vko';d gks ldrh gSA ;k blds fy, vkFkksLdksih ¼dSejs dh enn ls ltZjh½ ;k ikjaifjd vksiu ltZjh dk bLrseky fd;k tk ldrk gSA jksVsVj dQ bUtjh cpko vxj FkksM+h lh lko/kuh cjrh tk;s rks jksVsVj diQ bUtjh ls cpko fd;k tk ldrk gSA vius flj ds Åij dh oLrqvksa rd igqapus ds fy, dqlhZ ;k fiQj lh<+h dk ç;ksx dhft,A vxj vkidks igys Hkh xfB;k dh chekjh gS rc fu;fer :i ls O;k;ke t:j djsaA O;k;ke djus ls ekalisf'k;ksa esa f[kapko gksrk gS vkSj gfì;ka Hkh etcwr gksrh gSaA blfy, fu;fer :i ls O;k;ke t:j djsaA

vDrwcj-2014

MH HTT M

gsgsYYFkFk

dsds;;jj

,fLijhu ?kVk, Lru dSalj

ds nksckjk gksus dk [krjk • ,fLijhu efgykvksa esa Lru dSalj dh leL;k dks de djrh gSA • ,Lihfju dqN fo'ks"k çdkj ds Vîwej dks c<+us ls jksdrh gSA • Lru dSalj dh iqujko`fÙk ds tksf[ke dks Hkh de djrh gS ,fLijhuA • Lru dSalj dh igpku [kqn ls gh djsaA

,fLifju

flj nnZ o vke nnksaZ esa yh tkus okyh lkekU; nokbZ gSA bl nok dks ,flVkbylSfylkbfyd ,flM Hkh dgrs gSaA ;g ,d lSfyflysV vkS"kf/k gSA ysfdu vc ;g efgykvksa esa Lru dSalj dh vk'kadk dks Hkh de djus esa lgk;d gks jgh gSA ,fLifju vkSj Lru dSalj ij fd, x, dbZ 'kks/ksa esa lkeus vkus okys urhts dkiQh lq[kn gSaA ysfdu jksfx;ksa dks ;g nok nsus ls igys bl fn'kk esa vHkh vkSj v/;;u djus dh vko';drk gSA ,fLifju dqN fo'ks"k çdkj ds Vîwej dks c<+us ls jksdrh gS vkSj mUgsa çHkkfor djrh gSA D;k dgrs gSa 'kks/k ,d u, 'kks/k ds eqrkfcd ,aVh baiQysesVjh nok,a tSls ,fLijhu vkSj C:iQsu dqp eksVh efgykvksa esa Lru dSalj dh iqujko`fÙk dks jksdrh gSA ;wfuoflZVh vkWiQ VsDlkl gsYFk lkbal lsaVj fLFkr dSalj Fksjsih ,aM fjlpZ lsaVj ¼lhVhvkjlh½ us Lru dSalj ds ejhtksa ds jDr dk ijh{k.k fd;kA mUgksaus 38 vDrwcj-2014

jDr ds uewuksa dks olk dh dksf'kdkvksa ds ekgkSy esa j[kk vkSj fQj bu uewuksa dks Lrj dSalj dh dksf'kdkvksa esa j[kkA mUgksaus ik;k fd eksVkis ls xzLr efgykvksa ds jDr ds uewuksa esa Lru dSalj dh dksf'kdk,a vis{kk—r cMh rsth ls o`f) djus yxhaA bl 'kks/k ds vk/kj ij 'kks/kdrkZvksa us lhVhvkjlh ds ejhtksa ij ,d vU; 'kks/k fd;kA mUgksaus lhvks,Dl2 ¼,fLçl] bC#çkisiQsu½ ysus okys vkSj ugha ysus okys ejhtksa dks vyx dj fy;kA 'kks/kdrkZvksa us ik;k fd tks ejht lhvks,Dl 2 dk lsou djrs Fks muesa Lru dSalj ds fiQj ls iuius dh nj de FkhA f'kdkxks ds yks;k fo'ofo|ky; ds Lru fo'ks"kK MkW- 'ksfjy xkgje ds vuqlkj& ;g ,d ,frgkfld v/;;u gSA v/;;u esa 'kkfey ftu efgykvksa us de ls de rhu ekg rd ,d g¶rs esa pkj ckj ,Lihfju dk bLrseky fd;k muesa lkekU; efgykvksa dh rqyuk esa Lru dSalj dh laHkkouk rhl iQhlnh de ik;h x;hA ;gha ugh ,Lihfju ds bLrseky ls vU; rjg ds Vîwej gksus dh

vk'kadk Hkh ?kV x;hA D;ksa gksrk gS dSalj ;wa rks Lru dSalj ds 100 esa ls 10 ekeyksa vuqokaf'kdrk ds dkj.k gksrs gSa] ysfdu dSalj gksus esa thu ds cnyko dk 100 iQhlnh gkFk gksrk gSA thal] vklikl dk ekgkSy vkSj ykbiQLVkby& ;s rhu dkjd feydj fdlh ds 'kjhj esa dSalj gksus dh vk'kadk dks c<+krs gSaA [kqn djsa igpku 20 lky dh mez ls gj efgyk dks gj eghus ihfj;M 'kq: gksus ds 5&7 fnu ckn fdlh fnu [kqn czsLV dh tkap djuh pkfg,A czk ykbu ls ysdj Åij dkWyj cksu ;kuh xys ds fupys fljs rd vkSj cxyksa esa Hkh viuh rhu maxfy;ka feykdj FkksMk nckdj ns[ksaA maxfy;ksa dk pyuk fu;fer LihM vkSj fn'kkvksa esa gksA

doj gsYFk

LVks ds;jjh

MHT

doj gsYFk

LVks ds;jjh

gs i s V kbfVl ls cpko ds fy, tkx#drk t:jh fo'o

LokLF; laxBu ds eqrkfcd gj lky yk[kksa yksx gsisVkbfVl ls laØfer gksrs gSa vkSj djhc 14 yk[k ¼1-4 fefy;u½ yksx nqfu;k Hkj esa bl chekjh ds pyrs viuh tku xokars gSaA 28 tqykbZ dks fo'o gsisVkbfVl fnol gSA rks] vkb, tkurs gSa bl chekjh dh xaHkhjrk vkSj blds bykt ds ckjs esaA ;g ,d xaHkhj chekjh gSA vkSj blls tqM+s vkadM+s gh blds çfr ltxrk iQSykus ds fy, dkiQh gksuh pkfg,A ysfdu] bl xaHkhj vkSj [krjukd chekjh dks ysdj lekt esa tkx#drk csgn de gSA ,f'k;k gkWfLiVy ds dalYVsaV] baVjuy esfMlu] MkWDVj lrh'k dkSy ds eqrkfcd '' fo'o LokLF; laxBu ds eqrkfcd] e/; iwoZ ,f'k;k vkSj Hkkjrh; miegk}

hi esa jgus okys yksxksa esa nks ls ikap iQhlnh yksx gsisVkbfVl ls ihfM+r gSaA ge lHkh dks ljdkj dh vksj ls ,M~l vkSj iksfy;ks ds fy, pyk, tkus okys vfHk;kuksa ds ckjs esa rks ;kn gksxk] ysfdu gsisVkbfVl dks ysdj tkx#drk iQSykus esa u rks ljdkj dh vksj ls dksbZ igy gqbZ gS vkSj u gh futh {ks=k gh blesa dksbZ #fp fn[kk jgk gSA gkykafd] gsisVkbfVl ch] ,M~l ls Hkh vf/d [krjukd gS] ysfdu yksx bl chekjh dks ysdj lpsr ugha gSaA'' ewypan esMflVh esa xSLVªks,aVjksykWth lykgdkj MkWDVj ,lds Bkdqj ds ikl gj eghus yxHkx 10 ls 12 gsisVkbfVl ds ejht vkrs gSaA jkWdySaM gkWfLiVy esa xSLVªks,aVjksykWth ,pvksMh MkWDVj ,eih 'kekZ dgrs gSa] ''bl chekjh ds ejhtksa dh la[;k flracj esa vDlj

c<+ tkrh gS D;ksafd ok;jl ds v.Ms dh çfØ;k pkj ls Ng g¶rs pyrh gSA rks vxj dksbZ ejht vkt bl jksx ls çHkkfor gqvk gS] rks blds y{k.k ,d eghus ;k blds ckn gh utj vk,axsA'' gsisVkbfVl D;k gS gsisVkbfVl fyoj esa tyu vkSj laØe.k gksuk gS] tks blds ikap ok;jl ds tfj, gksrh gSA bl ok;jl dks gsisVkbfVl ,] ch] lh] Mh vkSj bZ dgk tkrk gSA gsisVkbfVl , nokvksa ds tfj, gsisVkbfVl dk bykt vklkuh ls gks ldrk gSA MkWDVj lrh'k dkSy dk dguk gS fd nwf"kr Hkkstu vkSj ty bl chekjh ds lcls çeq[k dkj.k gSaA rks bl chekjh ls cpus dk lcls vklku rjhdk ;gh gS fd vius Hkkstu esa t:jh lko/kuh cjrh tk,A [kqyk Hkkstu [kkus ls cpsaA fyoj esa lwtu] Hkw[k de yxuk] ukSft;k] mYVh vkSj cq[kkj gsisVkbfVl , ds çeq[k y{k.k gSaA vDrwcj-2014

MHT

doj gsYFk

LVks ds;jjh

;g ,d xaHkhj chekjh gSA vkSj blls tqM+s vkadM+s gh blds çfr ltxrk iQSykus ds fy, dkiQh gksuh pkfg,A ysfdu] bl xaHkhj vkSj [krjukd chekjh dks ysdj lekt esa tkx#drk csgn de gSA ,f'k;k gkWfLiVy ds dalYVsaV] baVjuy esfMlu] MkWDVj lrh'k dkSy ds eqrkfcd '' fo'o LokLF; laxBu ds eqrkfcd] e/; iwoZ ,f'k;k vkSj Hkkjrh; miegk}hi esa jgus okys yksxksa esa nks ls ikap iQhlnh yksx gsisVkbfVl ls ihfM+r gSaA gsisVkbfVl ch fo'o LokLF; laxBu ds eqrkfcd nqfu;k ds gj rhljs bulku dks gsisVkbfVl ch us çHkkfor fd;k gSA MkWDVj lrh'k dkSy bl ok;jl ds [krjukd çHkkoksa dh vksj b'kkjk djrs gq, dgrs gSa fd ;g ok;jl n'kdksa rd idM+ esa ugha vkrkA vkSj pqipki Hkhrj gh Hkhrj viuk dke djrk jgrk gSA ;g ok;jl tc rd idM+ esa vkrk gS] rc rd dbZ ckj dkQh nsj gks tkrh gSA ;g ok;jl fyoj dks dkiQh gn rd {kfrxzLr dj pqdk gksrk gSA ;g ok;jl laØfer [kwu] lsfYo;k] vlqjf{kr ;kSu laca/ vkSj laØfer eka ls f'k'kq esa ços'k djrk gSA 'kso djus ds nkSjku dV tkuk csgn lkekU; ckr gS] rks blfy, vkids fy, vPNk ;gh gS fd viuk jstj fdlh ds lkFk lk>k u djsaA D;ksafd jDr Hkys gh lw[k tk,] ysfdu mlesa ok;jl lkr fnuksa rd ftank jg ldrk gSA'' gsisVkbfVl lh ;g tkuysok ok;jl chl lky rd idM+ esa ugha vkrkA vkSj blls fiQcjksfll ¼rarqe;rk½] ØkWfud fljksfll tSlh chekfj;ka gks ldrh gSaA bl chekjh ls fyoj cqjh rjg çHkkfor gksrk gSA ;g chekjh eq[; rkSj ij laØfer jDr ds ek/;e ls iQSyrh gSA vlqjf{kr lqb;ka vkSj vU; lapkfjr ek/;eksa ls ;g chekjh iQSy ldrh gSA gsisVkbfVl Mh

MkWDVj ,l- ds- Bkdqj dgrs gSa fd gsisVkbfVl Mh dk fiQygky dksbZ bykt ekStwn ugha gSA gsisVkbfVl Mh ls cpus dk lcls vklku rjhdk ;gh gS fd vki gsisVkbfVl ch dk Vhdk yxok ysa D;ksafd ftu yksxksa dks gsisVkbfVl ch gksrk gS mUgsa gh ;g chekjh gksus dh vk'kadk jgrh gSA gsisVkbfVl bZ bl chekjh dk ok;jl eqag ds tfj;s ços'k dj ldrk gSA gsisVkbfVl bZ ls laØfer ikuh ihus ls ;g ok;jl fdlh O;fDr ds 'kjhj esa ços'k dj ldrk gSA MkWDVj ,eih 'kekZ dgrs gSa] ''gsisVkbfVl , vkSj bZ dk bykt lEHko gS vkSj ;g [krjukd Lrj rd ugha igqaprhaA nok,a gsisVkbfVl ok;jl ls cpus dk lcls vPNk rjhdk ;gh gS fd chekjh gksus ls igys gh oSDlhusVsM gqvk tk,A ysfdu] nqHkkZX; dh ckr ;g gS fd gsisVkbfVl lh vkSj bZ ds fy, dksbZ nok miyC/ ugha gSA gsisVkbfVl , dh nok ,d o"kZ ls Åij dk dksbZ Hkh O;fDr ys ldrk gSA iq"iorh fla?kfu;k fjlpZ baLVhVîwV ds MkWDVj panu dsnkor dk dgrs gSa] 'gsisVkbfVl , esa nks oSDlhu nh tkrh gSaA nwljh oSDlhu igyh oSDlhu fn, tkus ds Ng eghus ckn gh nh tkrh gSA' cPpksa dks ;g nok nsus ls os 14 ls 20 o"kZ rd bl chekjh ls nwj jgrs gSa] ogha o;Ldksa ij bl oSDlhu dk

vlj 25 o"kksaZ rd jgrk gSA MkWDVj lrh'k dkSy crkrs gSa] '' gsisVkbfVl ch ds fy, uotkr f'k'kqvksa vkSj o;Ldksa nksuksa dks oSDlhu nh tkrh gSA bl dkslZ esa rhu batsD'ku yxk, tkrs gSa] uotkr f'k'kqvksa dks iSnk gksus ds 72 ?kaVs ds Hkhrj ;g batsD'ku yx tkuk pkfg,A vkSj blds ckn rhu batsD'ku 'kwU;] ,d o"kZ dh mez esa vkSj fiQj Ng o"kZ dh mez esa yxk;s tk ldrs gSaA ;g oSDlhu fdlh bulku dks 25 o"kksaZ rd bl chekjh ls cpkdj j[krk gSA'' tks nok gsisVkbfVl ch ds bykt esa bLrseky gksrh gS ogh gsisVkbfVl Mh ds fy, Hkh ç;ksx esa yk;h tk ldrh gSA vkerkSj ij yksx lgh le; ij batsD'ku yxokuk Hkwy tkrs gSaA ysfdu] ,slk djuk lsgr ds lkFk f[kyokM+ djuk gksxkA rks] oSDlhu yxokus dk lgh le; ;kn j[ksaA

40 vDrwcj-2014

ekpZ-2014 40

MHT

doj gsYFk

LVks ds;jjh

fyEQksek dSalj ls cpko ds rjhds

• çfrj{kk ç.kkyh dh fyEQkslkbVksa esa 'kq: gksrk gS fyEQksekA • dheksFksjsih ;k jsfM;ksFksjsih ls gks ldrk gS fyEQksek dk mipkjA • dqy esa ls 22 çfr'kr dSalj rackdw ds dkj.k gksrs gSaA • 'kkjhfjd ifjJe vkSj fu;fer O;k;ke gksrs gSa ykHknk;dA

fyEiQksek

çfrj{kk ç.kkyh dh fyEiQkslkbV~l esa 'kq: gksus okyk dSalj gS rFkk fyaiQksbM dksf'kdkvksa dk ,d Bksl Vîwej ds :i esa ik;k tkrk gSA dheksFksjsih ds lkFk gh vU; mipkj ds ek/;e ls bldk funku laHko gSA gkykafd le; jgrs bldk irk yxuk vkSj blls cpko djuk gh bldk mipkj gSA bl ys[k ds tfj, tkusa fyEiQksek ls cpko ds rjhdksa ds ckjs esaA dheksFksjsih vkSj dqN ekeyksa esa jsfM;ksFksjsih ;k vfLFk eTtk çR;kjksi.k }kjk fyEiQksek dk mipkj fd;k tk ldrk gSA ;g jksx ds Ård foKku] çdkj] vkSj fLFkfr ij fuHkZj djrk gSA ;s dksf'kdk,a vDlj fyEiQ uksM~l ds vkjaHk esa uksM ¼,d Vîwej½ dh o`f) ds :i esa gksrk gSA fyEiQksek djhch rkSj ij fyEiQksbM Y;wdsfe;k ls lacaf/r gksrs gSaA fyEiQksek fgesVksyksftdy æksg ;k jDr dSalj dk vke :i gSA fyEiQksek gksus ds dbZ dkj.k gks ldrs gSaA gkykafd fyEiQksek gksus dk dkj.k vHkh rd iwjh rjg fu/kZfjr ugha fd;k tk ldk gSA dqN 'kks/ksa ls 42 vDrwcj-2014

irk pyrk gS fd fyEiQksek okys jksfx;ksa esa c<+sa gq, fyEiQksek tksf[ke dkjd ugha ik, tkrs gSaA vHkh rd fyEiQksek ds dkj.k Kkr ugha gS] blfy, bls jksdus ds fy, dksbZ lkekU; rjhdk Hkh ugha gSA fyEQksek ls cpko ds rjhds rackdw dk lsou u djsa fo'ks"kK crkrs gSa fd 22 iQhlnh dSalj rackdw ds lsou ds dkj.k gksrk gS] ftuesa ls fyEiQksek ,d gSA rackdw dk lsou u djus ls reke rjg ds dSalj gksus dk [krjk de gks tkrk gSA o"kZ 2004 esa 76 yk[k dSalj jksfx;ksa esa ls 16 yk[k dks dSalj rackdw dk lsou djus djus ds dkj.k gqvk FkkA Hkkjr esa gj lky rackdw ds lsou ls 10 yk[k ls T;knk ekSr gksrh gSaA rackdw ls fyEiQksek ds lkFk gh vU; dbZ çdkj ds dSalj gksus dk [krjk Hkh cMrk gSA tSls iQisQMs] lkal dh uyh] Hkkstu uyh] /ofu ;a=k] eqag] xqnsZ] is'kkc FkSyh] iSafØ;kl] isaV vkSj efgykvksa esa lsjfoDl dSalj vkfnA iQisQMs ds dSalj ds dqy ekeyksa esa ls 70 çfr'kr ekeys rackdw ds lsou ds dkj.k gksrs gSaA

'kkjhfjd ifjJe 'kkjhfjd ifjJe] fu;fer O;k;ke vkSj larqfyr vkgkj ysus ls Hkh fyEiQksek dk [krjk de gksrk gSA eksVkis vkSj vlarqfyr vkgkj dk dSalj ls lh/k laca/ gS] tSls lkal uyh] xqnk laca/h] czsLV] xqnsZ] vkfn ds dSalj gksus dk [krjk cM tkrk gSA larqfyr vkgkj esa iQy vkSj gjh lfCt;ka Hkh vo'; 'kkfey djuh pkfg,A mlh rjg ls ^jsM* ekal dk vR;f/d lsou Hkh uqdlkunsg gks ldrk gSA larqfyr vkgkj vkSj 'kkjhfjd ifjJe ls fyEiQksek ds lkFk ân; jksx gksus dk [krjk Hkh de gksrk gSA LoPN jgsa esfMdy tuZy ykWUlsV vkWUdksykWth esa Nih ,d fjiksVZ ds vuqlkj mrjh vesfjdk esa 25 esa ls ,d ekeys esa jksxh dks laØe.k ls dSalj gksrk gSA tcfd] fodkl'khy ns'kksa esa gj pkj esa ls ,d dSalj ihMfMr dks laØe.k dh otg ls dSalj gksrk gSA blds ihNs dh otg lkiQ gS fd fodkl'khy ns'kksa esa LoPNrk dks ysdj dkiQh ykijokgh cjrh tkrh

gSA fyEiQksek ls cpko ds fy, lkQ lQkbZ dk /;ku j[kuk pkfg, vkSj okrkoj.k esa QSy jgs çnw"k.k ls [kqn dks cpkus dh dksf'k'k djuh pkfg,A 'kjkc ls nwj jgsa 'kjkc ds lsou ls Hkh fyEiQksek dk [krjk cMrk gSA 'kjkc vkSj /weziku nksuksa djus ij ;g [krjk dbZ xquk cM tkrk gSA ;gh ugha eqag vkSj 'okl uyh ds 22 iQhlnh dSalj 'kjkc dh otg ls gksrs gSaA thou'kSyh esa ldkjkRed cnyko fyEiQksek ds [krjs dks cMkus okyh thou'kSyh ls cpsaA LoLF; thou'kSyh dks vius thou dk fgLlk cuk,a] lkFk gh Hkjiwj uhan ysaA vkB ls 10 ?kaVs dh uhan dks i;kZIr ekuk tkrk gSA tgka rd laHko gks bysDVªkWfud midj.kksa dk bLrseky de gh djsa vkSj gj le; buds laidZ esa u jgsaA [kku&iku dk [k;ky j[ksa gjh iÙksnkj lfCt;ka] puk vkSj iQy [kk,aA lfCt;ksa vkSj iQyksa esa iQkbcj

ekStwn gksrk gS tks jksxksa ls yMus dh {kerk j[krk gS] [kklrkSj ij fyEiQksek lsA lkFk gh ;g dbZ çdkj ds dSalj ls Hkh yMus esa ennxkj gksrk gSA iQwyxksHkh] iÙkkxksHkh] VekVj] ,oksdkMks] xktj tSls iQy vkSj lfCt;ka vo'; [kk,aA 'kDdj dk lsou de gh djsaA [kkus ds fy, rsy dk p;u ;k mi;ksx djus ls igys ;g tkap ysa fd vki tks rsy [kkus tk jgs gSa og LokLF; ds fy, fdruk iQk;nsean gSA vkWfyo vkW;y ;k dksdksuV vkW;y dk bLrseky Hkkstu idkus esa dj ldrs gSaA ued dk lsou Hkh larqfyr ek=k esa gh djsaA gkykafd ukWu gktfdu fyEiQksek vkSj gktfdu fyEiQksek ls cpus dk fuf'pr rjhdk ugha gSA dqN lko/kfu;ka cjrus ls vki bl chekjh ds tksf[ke dks de dj ldrs gSaA ,pvkbZoh tSlh laØked chekfj;ksa ls cpsa vkSj dqN ,sls jlk;uksa dk mi;ksx u djsa] ftuls fyEiQksek dk tksf[ke c<+rk gSA

MHT

gsYFk

ds;j

rackdw dk lsou u djus ls reke rjg ds dSalj gksus dk [krjk de gks tkrk gSA o"kZ 2004 esa 76 yk[k dSalj jksfx;ksa esa ls 16 yk[k dks dSalj rackdw dk lsou djus djus ds dkj.k gqvk FkkA Hkkjr esa gj lky rackdw ds lsou ls 10 yk[k ls T;knk ekSr gksrh gSaA rackdw ls fyEiQksek ds lkFk gh vU; dbZ çdkj ds dSalj gksus dk [krjk Hkh cMrk gSA tSls iQisQMs] lkal dh uyh] Hkkstu uyh] /ofu ;a=k] eqag] xqnsZ] is'kkc FkSyh] iSafØ;kl] isaV vkSj efgykvksa esa lsjfoDl dSalj vkfnA iQisQMs ds dSalj ds dqy ekeyksa esa ls 70 çfr'kr ekeys rackdw ds lsou ds dkj.k gksrs gSaA vDrwcj-2014

MHT

gsYFk

ds;j

fpduxqfu;k dk vk;qosZfnd bykt... vius

xq.kksa ds dkj.k vk;qonZs dks ikapoka osn dgk tkrk gSA vk;qonZs esa ,sls dbZ jksxksa dks bykt ekStnw gksus dh ckr dgh tkrh gS] ftuds ckjs esa vk/qfud fpfdRlh; foKku vHkh rd ekSu gSA fpduxqfu;k Hkh muesa ls ,d gSA vk;qofZs nd vkS"kf/;ksa ds tfj;s fpduxqfu;k dk bykt dSls fd;k tk ldrk gS] tkuus ds fy, ;g ys[k i<+Aas vk;qonZs ,d ijaijkxr Hkkjrh; fpfdRlk i)fr gSA ;g i)fr vc u dsoy Hkkjr vfirq fo'o Hkj esa viuh lk[k cuk pqdh gSA lkjh nqfu;k esa djksMk+ as yksx vk;qofZs nd fpfdRlh; i)fr dk iQk;nk mBkrs gSAa vk;qofZs nd fpfdRlk esa eq[;r: 'kkdkgkjh vkS"kf/;ka gh 'kkfey gksrh gS]a ,sls esa bu nokvksa dk lsou lkekU;r: lqjf{kr gh gksrk gSA fpduxqfu;k ;kuh laf/k&Toj vk;qonZs esa fpduxqfu;k dks laf/&Toj dgk tkrk gSA bldk 'kkfCnd vFkZ gksrk gS 'tksMk+ as dk cq[kkjA' laf/ Toj vkSj fpduxqfu;k ds y{k.kksa esa dkQh lkekurk ns[kh tkrh gSA vkSj blfy, vk;qofZs nd bykt ds tfj;s bl chekjh esa jkgr ik;h tk ldrh gSA dqN yksxksa dk ekuuk gS fd fpduxqfu;k ds bykt esa vk;qofZs nd rjhds dkiQh dkjxj gksrs gSAa gkykafd] vk/qfud fpfdRlk foKku esa vHkh rd bl chekjh dk dksbZ bZykt [kkstus dk nkok ugha fd;k x;k gS] ysfdu fiQj Hkh 44 vDrwcj-2014

vk;qon Zs esa fpduxqfu;k dks laf/k&Toj dgk tkrk gSA bldk 'kkfCnd vFkZ gksrk gS 'tksMk+ as dk cq[kkjA' laf/k Toj vkSj fpduxqfu;k ds y{k.kksa esa dkQh lkekurk ns[kh tkrh gSA vkSj blfy, vk;qofZs nd bykt ds tfj;s bl chekjh esa jkgr ik;h tk ldrh gSA

bl fo'okl ds lkFk dbZ yksx vk;qofZs nd i)fr ds tfj;s fpduxqfu;k dk bykt djokrs gSAa 'okr nks"k gS fpduxqfu;k' vk;qonZs esa jksx dh eq[; otg ekuh tkrh gSAa okr] diQ vkSj fiÙkA vc vxj vk;qofZs nd utfj;s ls ns[ks]a rks fpduxqfu;k dks 'okr nks"k' dgk tkrk gSA okr jksx gksus ds dkj.k jksxh dks ,slk Hkkstu viukus dh lykg nh tkrh gS] tks okr c<+us ls jksdAs rjy inkFkksZa dk lsou djsa blesa jksxh dks vius vkgkj esa vko';d ifjorZu djus dh lykg nh tkrh gSA jksxh dks vkgkj esa rjy inkFkksZa dh ek=k c<+kus dk ijke'kZ fn;k tkrk gSA blds lkFk gh mls dgk tkrk gS fd og lfCt;ksa dk lsou Hkh vf/d djsA fpduxqfu;k ds jksxh dks pkfg, fd og rSyh; Hkkstu] pk; o dkWiQh dk lsou de djsA elkt fnyk;s nnZ ls jkgr vk;qofZs nd elkt dks fpduxqfu;k ds dkj.k tksMk+ as esa gksus okys nnZ esa ennxkj le>k tkrk gSA vk;qofZs nd elkt esa dbZ vkS"kf/;ksa ds vdZ dks rsy esa feykdj mlls jksxh ds 'kjhj dh elkt dh tkrh gSA blls jksxh dks nnZ esa rks jkgr feyrh gh gS lkFk gh igys ls vf/d ÅtkZoku eglwl djus yxrk gSA vk;qofZs nd nok,a bl cq[kkj ls yM+us ds fy, vkerkSj ij

vk;qonZs esa foyonh xqfydk] lqn'kZue xqfydk vkSj ve`rfj"Bko fn;k tkrk gSA ysfdu] bu nokvksa dks vktekus ls igys fdlh vuqHkoh vk;qofZs nd fo'ks"kK ls ijke'kZ djuk vko';d gSA D;ksfa d vuqHkoh fpfdRld gh vkidks crk ik,xk fd vkidks bu nokvksa dk fdruh ek=k esa lsou djuk pkfg,A vkSj lkFk gh bu nokvksa ds lsou ds lkFk vkidks fdl çdkj dh vU; lko/kfu;ka cjruh iM+xas hA çk—frd tM+h cwfV;ka rqylh] xktj] vaxjw vkfn dks fpduxqfu;k vkSj blls gksus okys nnZ esa dkQh jkgr igqp a kus okyk ekuk tkrk gSA D;ksfa d ;s lc çk—frd vkS"kf/;ka gS]a blfy, bUgsa vktekus esa dksbZ gkfu ugha gSA ikmMj vkSj pw.kZ fpduxqfu;k ds bykt esa vk;qofZs nd pw.kZ bLrseky djus dh Hkh lykg nh tkrh gSA ;ksxhjkt xqxy q w vkSj lqn'kZu pw.kZ dks bl cq[kkj esa dkiQh mi;ksxh ekuk tkrk gSA vtquZ Nky Hkh bl ok;jy dkiQh ykHknk;d ekuh tkrh gSA blds lkFk gh gYnh] vkaoyk] yglqu vkfn ds ikmMj Hkh bl jksx ls mcjus esa lgk;rk çnku djrs gSAa

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gsYFk

ds;j

• pk; vkSj d‚Qh ihus ds ckn nkarksa ij p<+ tkrh gS ihysiu dh ijrA • pk;&d‚Qh ihus ds ckn vius nkarksa dks vPNh rjg ls dj ysa lkQA • Cyhfpax ls Hkh nkarksa ds ihysiu dks fd;k tk ldrk gS nwjA • pedrs nkar nsrs gSa vkidks ,d LoLFk vkSj [kwclwjr eqLdkuA

D;k pk; vkSj dkQh

ihus ls ihys gksrs gSa nkar... ,d

nederh eqLdqjkgV vkidh [kwclwjrh dks pkj pkan yxk nsrh gSA vkSj ,d LoLFk eqLdqjkgV ds fy, t:jh gS] LoLFk vkSj pedrs nkarA ysfdu] pk; vkSj dkWiQh dk lsou vkids nkarksa ij ihysiu dh ijr p<+k nsrk gSA vkb, tkusa dSls vki vius pk; vkSj dkWiQh ds 'kkSd ds lkFk pepekrs nkar Hkh ik ldrs gSaA pk; dkWiQh ds fcuk jguk eqf'dy vki pk; ;k dkWiQh ds fcuk ugha jg ldrsA lqcg mBus ls ysdj jkr dks lksus rd vki fnu esa dbZ ckj pk; vkSj dkWiQh dk lsou djrs gSaA ysfdu] D;k vki tkurs gSa fd tks pk; vFkok dkWiQh vki viuh Fkdku mrkjus ds edln ls ysrs gSa] mldk vkids nkarksa ij fdruk cqjk vlj iM+rk gSA pk; vkSj dkWiQh esa VsfUud ,flV gksrk gSA ;g ,flM xk<+k jax cukus esa mi;ksx gksrk gSA ;g ,flM 46 vDrwcj-2014

nkarksa ds busey dks uqdlku igqapkdj nkarksa dks Hkwjk jax ns ldrk gSA pk; ihus ds ckn djsa nkarksa dks lkQ eqf'dy ;g gS fd vki pk; vkSj dkWiQh dk lsou NksM+ ugha ldrsA blds fcuk 'kk;n vkidk dke djuk Hkh eqgky gks tk;s] ysfdu nkarksa ij bldk vlj de djus ds ç;kl rks fd;s gh tk ldrs gSaA lcls igys vki ;g dhft;s fd pk; vkSj dkWiQh ihus ds ckn vius nkarksa dks lkQ dhft;sA vxj vki vkbl dkWiQh ;k Vh ihuk ilan djrs gSa] rks vPNk jgsxk fd buds lsou ds fy, LVªkW dk bLrseky djsaA blls pk; eqag ds vxys nkarksa dks ugha Nq,xhA gka blls vkids fiNys nkar rks ihys gks ldrs gSa] ysfdu vkxs ds nkar pedrs jgsaxsA vxj fiQj Hkh vkids nkarksa dk ihykiu nwj ugha gksrk gS] rks vki MkWDVj dh enn ys ldrs gSaA

Cyhfpax Cyhfpax ls vf/dka'k ejhtksa ds nkarksa dk ihykiu nwj fd;k tk ldrk gS] ysfdu gj fdlh ij ;g mik; dkjxj lkfcr ugha gksrkA tks nkar] ihys] Hkwjs vFkok ukjaxh jax fy;s gksrs gSa] mUgsa bl rduhd ds tfj;s lkQ fd;k tk ldrk gSA ysfdu] tks nkar /weziku ;k vU; rEckdw mRiknksa dk cjlksa cjl bLrseky djus ds dkj.k dkys iM+ x, gSa] muds fy, Cyhfpax iQk;nsean lkfcr ugha gksxhA vxj vki dkWiQh ugha Hkh ihrs gSa rks gj ckj Hkkstu ds ckn dqN ?kwaB ikuh dh xVd yhft;sA ikuh Hkkstu ds ckn eqag esa cus ,flM dks de djrk gSA vkSj cSDVhfj;k ds çHkko dks rhl iQhlnh rd de dj nsrk gSA

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gsYFk

ds;j

Lra H ku nks " k dk gks ldrk gS ân; jks x ls la c a / k

• LraHku nks"k vkSj ân; jksx dh çfØ;k ,d lekuA • eksVkis ds dkj.k gks ldrs gSa ;s nksuksa jksxA • Mk;fcVht ls ihfMr iq#"kksa esa Hkh bldk [krjkA • thou'kSyh esa cnyko dj de fd;k tk ldrk gS bldk nq"çHkkoA

LraHku

nks"k ml LokLF; ifjfLFkfr dks dgk tkrk gS ftlesa iq#"k lsDl ds nkSjku i;kZIr fyax mÙkstuk dks dk;e ugha j[k ikrs gSaA ysfdu] D;k vkidks bl ckr dk vglkl gS fd bl ifjfLFkfr dk laca/ ân; jksx ls Hkh gks ldrk gSA bu nksuksa ds laca/ksa dks tkudj vki le; jgrs ân; jksx dk bykt dj ldrs gSaA ;g bykt jksx ds xaHkhj cuus ls igys gh mls idM+ ldrk gSA blh ds lkFk gh vxj vkidks ân; jksx gS rks lgh bZykt ls vki LraHku nks"k dks Hkh nwj dj ldrs gSaA can /efu;ksa ds dkj.k gksrk gS ân; jksx vkSj LraHku nks"k vFkZvksLdysjksfll dks dbZ ckj vFkZjkbfVl ds xaHkhj :i esa ns[kk tkrk gSA ;g okLro esa /efu;ksa esa IykWd ds tek gksus dh ifjfLFkfr dh 'kq#vkr gksrh gSA 'kjhj esa fyax tSlh NksVh ulksa esa lcls igys ;g IykWd tek gksrk gSA blls mÙkstuk esa ijs'kkuh gksrh gSA LraHku nks"k dks bl :i esa ns[kk tkuk pkfg;s fd cM+h /efu;ksa esa Hkh IykWd tek gks ldrk gSA ftlls ân; vkSj vU; vaxksa ij Hkh bldk vlj iM+rk gSA vkSj ,sls esa bldk lgh bykt fd;k tkuk pkfg;sA vFkZvksLdysjksfll 'kjhj esa LVªksd] ,us;wjle vkSj iQsfjiQsjsy tSlh chekfj;ksa ds [krjs dks Hkh c<+k nsrh gSA dqN iq#"kksa dks vf/kd gksrk gS [krjk LraHku nks"k vkSj ân; jksx gksus dh çfd;k lkekU; gksrh gSA vkSj blds lkFk gh buds tksf[ke dkjd Hkh ,d tSls gh gksrs gSaA ;s tksf[ke dkjd crkrs gSa fd LraHku nks"k] vFkZvksLdysjksfll vkSj ân; jksx ds 48 vDrwcj-2014

fy, mÙkjnk;h gks ldrk gSA Mk;fcVht ftu iq#"kksa dks Mk;fcVht gksrh gS] mUgsa LraHku nks"k] ân; jksx vkSj jDr çokg de gksus ls gksus okys dbZ jksxksa ds gksus dh vk'kadk cgqr vf/d gksrh gSA mPp dksysLVª‚y cqjs dksysLVªkWy ;kuh yks&MsaflVh&fyiksçksVhu ;k ,yMh,y dksysLVªkWy ds dkj.k Hkh vFkZvksLdysjksfll gksus dh vk'kadk cgqr T;knk gksrh gSA /kweziku /weziku djus ls Hkh vFkZvksLdysjksfll gksus dk [krjk c<+ tkrk gSA blds lkFk gh ;g vknr laHkksx ds nkSjku fyax mÙkstuk ij Hkh vlj Mkyrh gSA mPp jDrpki le; ds lkFk yacs le; rd cus jgus okyk mPp jDrpki /efu;ksa vkSj ulksa dks uqdlku igqapkrk gSA blls vFkZvksLdysjksfll gksus dk [krjk c<+ tkrk gSA ikfjokfjd bfrgkl ;fn vkids ifjokj esa fdlh dks ân; jksx gS] rks bl ckr dh vk'kadk cgqr c<+ tkrh gS fd vkids LraHku nks"k ds rkj Hkh fny dh chekfj;ksa rd tkrs gksaA ;g vk'kadk vkSj c<+ tkrh gS ;fn vkids lgksnj ;k ekrk&firk esa ls fdlh dks de mez esa gh ân; jksx rks ,slk ekuk tkrk gS fd vkids LraHku nks"k vkSj ân; jksx dk dkj.k ;g ikfjokfjd bfrgkl gks ldrk gSA vkidh mez de mez esa LraHku nks"k gksus ds ihNs cM+h otg ân; jksx gks ldrk gSA 50 o"kZ dh vk;q ls de ds iq#"kksa esa ;fn ,slk ik;k tkrk gS rks ;g fny dh chekjh dk

ladsr gks ldrk gSA ogha 70 o"kZ dh vk;q ls vf/d ds iq#"kksa esa LraHku nks"k dk laca/ ân; jksx ls gksus dh vk'kadk de gksrh gSA vf/kd otu eksVkik vkSj vf/d otu fny dh chekfj;ksa vkSj LraHku nks"k nksuksa dh vk'kadk dks c<+k nsrh gSA vf/d otu ds dkj.k vFkZvksLdysjksfll vkSj vU; chekfj;ka gksus dh vk'kadk c<+ tkrh gSA blls vkids fyaxksÙkstuk ij Hkh ldkjkRed vlj iM+sxkA volkn ,sls 'kks/k Hkh lkeus vk, gSa] ftuesa dgk x;k gS fd volkn ân; jksx vkSj LraHku nks"k gksus dh vk'kadk dks c<+k nsrk gSA ân; jksx ds dkj.k LraHku nks"k dk bykt vxj vkids MkWDVj dks yxrk gS fd vkidks ân; jksx gksus dh vk'kadk vf/d gS] rks thou'kSyh esa cnyko dj vki blls ikj ik ldrs gSaA O;k;ke] vkgkj esa cnyko vFkok otu de djds gh vki vius fny dks lsgrean cuk ldrs gSaA ;fn vkidks ân; jksx ds vf/d xaHkhj y{k.k utj vk,a rks vkidks vf/d tkap vkSj bZykt dh t:jr gksrh gSA ;fn vkidks ân; jksx vkSj LraHku nks"k nksuksa dh f'kdk;r gS] rks vius MkWDVj ls LraHku nks"k dk bZykt Hkh iwNsaA ;fn vki ân; jksx dh dqN nok;sa ysrs gSa] rks vius MkWDVj ls mudk LraHku nks"k ij iM+us ij laHkkfor çHkkoksa ds ckjs esa tkudkjh gkfly dj ysaA

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