Retrolley: turning academic invention into innovation in the market

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Presentation

METHODOLOGY This Final Paper began to be written in the first

In each cycle, the description of the problems

half of 2016, while the Retrolley project was in

discovered, the challenges faced and the positive

the phase of building the first physical model for

and negative points of the final solution seek to

Airbus Group. To achieve the proposed goal of this

emphasize the interaction between all the players

study, it was divided into the following main steps:

and the lessons learned. In order to obtain a more dynamic and holistic view of the phenomenon under

First, before the narrative of the project’s

investigation in the context studied, several sources

development, this paper contemplated a study

were used: interviews with participants, specialists

of design, project development and innovation

and users; books, articles and videos, as well as

literature on the generation of innovative products

publications and data provided by participating

in the Academy and how to market them. This

companies and other secondary sources.

study focused not only on innovation ecosystems, but especially on the main difficulties faced by

Finally, it confronts the theory with practice,

academic projects when they attempt to arrive in

taking the lessons learned from the practical

the market, and how the theory holds that this can

part and confronting with the theory, to

be improved. Thus, special emphasis was placed

understand what took place and what

on the Valley of Death phenomenon during the

did not become reality in practice.

sequence of innovation and solutions to overcome it. Within the field of study of this work, we Second, after the literature review, qualitative

sought to understand mainly explanations

research was used, based on the single case study

for the question: how can an academic

method by participatory observation, to analyze

invention be transformed into innovation?

with depth and proximity the evolution of the Retrolley project towards its commercialization.

From this, the whole study of the practical phase

The Retrolley project was chosen because the

was guided by the following main questions:

author has been involved since its beginning. »»

What environmental factors allowed the

For the study, the project was divided into

emergence of the Retrolley project in the context of

cycles according to the context in which

the university?

they occurred and their ultimate goal:

»»

What are the possible steps to market academic

ideas? »»

Academy;

»»

What are the barriers that prevent an academic

»»

Visibility;

product project from reaching the market?

»»

Strategy;

»»

»»

Model;

production of the prototype of the product happens in

»»

Prototype;

an efficient and consistent way with the concept?

»»

Marketplace.

»»

What aspects should be reviewed so that the

What were the strategies considered by the

Retrolley project to overcome the Valley of Death?

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