08 Jan 2012

ON IP TI SC R SU B

www.kuwaittimes.net

NO: 15322

SAFAR 14, 1433 AH

US Navy rescues Iranian fishing boat from pirates

40 PAGES

150 FILS

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

Iran welcomes action, but some slam ‘Hollywood movie’

Meningitis not endemic: MoH

By Hanan Al-Saadoun KUWAIT: Moving to refute claims in the media and social media over an alleged meningitis outbreak in the country, the Ministry of Health yesterday reemphasized in a statement that the state is free of the disease, as the number of cases has not reached the number where it is considered an epidemic, which is ten cases for every 100,000 of the population or 0.001 percent.

Continued on Page 13

A US sailor greets a crewmember of the Iranian-flagged fishing dhow Al Molai on Friday. — AP

TEHRAN: The Iranian government yesterday welcomed a US navy rescue of 13 of its nationals from pirates near the entrance to the Gulf, in a rare respite from months of rising tensions between Tehran and Washington. But one Iranian media outlet, the Fars news agency, which is close to the hardline Revolutionary Guards, dismissed the incident as a suspect “Hollywood movie” meant “to justify the presence of a (US) aircraft carrier in...Gulf waters”.

The rescue was carried out on Thursday by one of several warships escorting the carrier USS John C Stennis which Iranian military chiefs early this

Max 19º Min 06º High Tide 09:40 & 20:12 Low Tide 02:52 & 14:12

week warned to stay out of Gulf waters or else face the “full force” of Iran’s navy.

“We consider the actions of the US forces in saving the lives of the Iranian seamen to be a humanitarian and positive act and we welcome such behaviour,” foreign ministry spokesman Ramin Mehmanparast told Iran’s Arabic-language broadcaster Al-Alam yesterday.

“We think all nations should display such behaviour,” he added.

The US military on Friday said that one of the vessels escorting the Stennis, the USS Kidd, rescued the Iranian fishermen from around 45 days of captivity at Continued on Page 13

2

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

LOCAL

Promote language of dialogue: Safar Veteran educationist runs independently

By Hassan A. Bari KUWAIT: Be it out of disgust or dissatisfaction, so many people throughout the Arab world have been reluctant to take part in politics for years. They are mocked as the ‘Couch Potatoes party’ or more politely, the silent majority.

However, with changes taking place in view of the Arab Spring, thousands have decided to break their silence and start acting and partaking in forming their respective countries’ policies.

In Kuwait, Ahmed Safar Hussein Abbas, a veteran educationist in the fifth constituency who has been retired for over ten years, is one of the people who have decided to run in the elections independently.

“My Lord, arouse me to be thankful for Thy favor wherewith Thou hast favored me and my parents, and to do good that shall be pleasing unto Thee, and include me in (the number of) Thy righteous slaves.”

He started his interview with Kuwait Times with verse 19 in Chapter of the Ant from the Holy Quran. He noted that his main motive for running in the elections is to serve Kuwait at this critical turning point in its history, when various political powers have been in severe conflict for a while.

“Unfortunately, our democracy has been severely abused lately and deviated from the concept of accepting and respecting opinions of the majority, even if it opposed ours” he said, noting that Kuwaitis nowadays most need to regain trust in state institutions by rejecting the questioning of others’ intentions and prematurely judging them.

“We need to promote the language of dialogue and acceptance of others among all citizens”, he underlined.

Safar stressed that as a Parliamentary election candidate and potential MP, he needs to address the public concerns such as health services, education, housing, environmental

problems, corruption, infrastructure, the state development plan and urgent projects.

As an educationist and former school director, Safar stressed that education is the main foundation of development.

“I believe that the recently-launched

Ahmed Safar Hussein Abbas

Ministry of Education e-education project is still premature and cannot be judged right now. It is a good start, however, that all text books are saved on flash memory sticks and distributed to students.” He said that e-books help solve the problem of the heavy weight of school bags and that the project can be developed further to provide students with interactive e-books.

Safar stated that education strategies ought to be reviewed. They should diversify the outcome of the educational process to meet the demands of the local labor market and help promote Kuwaitization plans.

Responding to a question about UNESCO reports, which showed that the school year in Kuwait is short, Safar said that this is due to the severe weather conditions. He also noted that in terms of school day timings, a newly com-

Parliament, govt should work together: Voters KUWAIT: Kuwait’s parliament of 2012 should work together with the government to achieve best interest of the country and its people, First constituency voters said yesterday. They conjointly said the relationship between the legislative and executive authorities should be “clear and smooth” to attain the desired goals.

Elham Bahbahani, an employee at the Ministry of Education, said that all future members of Parliament (MPs) should work together with the government to apply laws that would preserve the citizens’ financial rights, especially for those who have not been included in the recent pay raise.

She also called on future MPs to reconsider current retirement law and give it more flexibility to serve this segment the of society especially women and people of special needs and retirees.

Meanwhile, Ali Al-Kendari, who works at the Ministry of Social Affairs and Labor, said the next parliament should adopt “national unity and reject sectarianism and tribalism.”

He also stressed on the necessity of focusing on health, education and housing issues which are of utmost importance to the citizens. — KUNA

prised school-day system should be adopted.

He said it should be in between the full day followed in foreign private schools in Kuwait and the system followed in Arab schools.

Commenting on the stateless residents issue, a major concern in Kuwait, Safar underlined that they should be treated with more dignity. “They are stateless but do not lack dignity”, he reiterated. He said expatriates are treated more humanely although the stateless are almost Kuwaitis in terms of dialect, traditions and values.

“Those who have been living here long enough and deserve citizenship should get it immediately, while those who pretend to be stateless should, at least, be treated the way expatriates are. They receive proper employment, residency, health and educational services, that is when they reveal their true nationalities”, he elaborated.

Safar stressed that promoting national unity is a top priority on his agenda.

“Strong advanced nations have been built by mosaic populations who all have the same rights and duties as citizens of one nation. We should follow their footsteps in this regard”, he underlined.

Speaking of the recent role of the opposition, Safar stressed that it is divided to three groups. “There are those who take public issues personally, a second group that joins the opposition merely to win more votes, while the third group is a useful one that mainly focuses on preserving and protecting Kuwait’s public interests”, he explained, noting that he will gladly join the third group if needed.

Finally, Safar said that the ideal candidate will act as a ‘safety valve’ who safeguards the interests of his voters and transparently acts as a public servant, monitoring the government’s performance.

“An MP should represent the whole of Kuwait, not only his fellow constituents”, he concluded.

‘More action needed to tackle election flaws’ KUWAIT: Popular candidates in the upcoming race for the Parliament have identified a number of challenges that the government must tackle so as to fulfill its responsibilities. This includes combating vote-buying and taking more serious measures to stop the practice of outlawed by-elections.

“Serious measures taken to stop votebuying are yet to be seen,” said third constituency candidate and former MP Ahmad Al-Saadoun from a diwaniya in AlKhalida on Thursday. He further expressed support to make amendments to the Constitution by merging Kuwait’s five constituencies into a single one. It will allow for the establishment of political parties.

Speaking during a seminar held by the Kuwait Graduates Society in the second constituency, candidate Meshari AlOsaimi accused certain members of the ruling family to “buy (allegiance of ) MPs (through bribes) and use the Parliament as avenue to settle their differences.” AlOsaimi urged Deputy Prime Minister, Minister of Interior and Minister of Defense Sheikh Ahmad Al-Humoud AlSabah to “close the doors of the interior and defense ministries” in the face candidates seeking to mediate for citizens that want to finalize transactions in exchange for votes.

Meanwhile, third constituency candidate and former MP Saleh Al-Mulla said that the government is not doing a ‘good job’ by banning vote buying and primary elections. First constituency candidate Hassan Jowhar criticized the lack of measures taken against former MPs accused in the multi-million dinar deposits scandal, reported Al- Qabas.

According to third constituency candidate and former MP Dr Waleed AlTabtabaei, the Opposition Bloc was scheduled to meet later yesterday to discuss

scenarios that could result in former MP Dr Faisal Al-Mislem withdrawing his candidacy. Former MP Naji Al-Abdulhadi, who is also contesting in the third constituency, demanded a “more effective role to be played by state-run TV” in spreading awareness among candidates “voting for candidates eager to serve their country.”

Shiite candidates Adnan AlAbdulsamad and Ahmad Lari who represent the National Islamic Alliance held a joint gathering, criticizing the opposition, vowing to stop attempts of “those who try to create threaten the future of Kuwait and its children.”

Meanwhile, Al-Rai reported yesterday that Shiite voters in the first constituency were divided between supporting Shiite candidates who would make pro-government MPs, or instead go with candidates who join the opposition with the belief that the Cabinet “did little to reward the Shiite community for the support it showed during the past three years.” The source who spoke anonymously adds that efforts are currently ongoing in the second constituency to ‘bridge the gaps’ between liberal candidates, while hinting that a coordination will take place between the Ajmi and Thufairi tribes to boost chances in the fourth constituency.

In the meantime, sources told Al-Rai that tribal minorities in the fifth constituency have already begun talks to form a coalition to face the Awazem and Ajmi tribes, who form a majority in the constituency, reported Al-Rai. Separately, Al-Qabas reported yesterday that some candidates in the fifth constituency plan to hire consultants who continuously monitor remarks made against them on Twitter. The report states that candidates are willing to pay up to KD 250 to those willing to take up the job, reported Al-Qabas.

The basketball tournament

Fatma Al-Qalaf and Maha Al-Qalaf displaying cupcakes.

Bloggers open day at ACK

By Nawara Fattahova KUWAIT: The Australian College of Kuwait (ACK) hosted a bloggers open day at their premises yesterday. The event was sponsored by Zain and included various entertainment and sporting activities for the bloggers, ACK students and visitors.

“Zain is sponsoring this event to support the young organizers financially and morally. We have a raffle draw for i-Phone and Blackberry for anybody who registers in any of the Zain Zone’s Value Added services. The services include world news and fashion, chatting, dedicating songs or poems, custom ring tones or playing games and watching television,” said Shireefa Al-Aleyan, Zain Account Manager.

“Besides the draw, we also prepared give-away gifts for attendees. From 5:00pm - 7:30pm we have Zain movie night, where the audience can watch Mission Impossible 5. This outdoor cinema is open to anybody and the audience will be given free popcorn,” Al-Aleyan told Kuwait Times.

This is the first time ACK has hosted an open day for bloggers. “ There are 26 booths participating in this event, some by companies such as Johnny Rockets, Red Bull and Zain, while others are rented by ACK students to display small businesses.

They vary from outfits and accessories to

food stuff,” explained Abdulaziz Ali, an ACK organizer. This open day included many activities. “There is the Street Basketball Tournament, in which 20 teams are competing. Three of these teams are of ACK students, while the other 17 teams are from outside. The winning team in this tournament will get KD 300, while the runner-up will get KD 100. There is also the Play Station Tournament,” he added.

Khalil Al-Hamar, Founder of Bloggers Gathering, said attendance during the morning fell below expectations.

“Unfortunately it was raining for a while, and it is Saturday so attendance is not as we expected. In the afternoon more people came. This is our second activity, as the first was in August 2011 at the Regency Hotel’s Ramadan Ghabqa. Every three months we hold events with different topics and subjects. This event is just for entertainment,” he noted.

According to Al-Hamar there are currently 400 bloggers registered with the Bloggers Gathering, which is a nonprofit organization. “ The membership in our organization is free of charge. Any person who has a Kuwaiti general blog can sign up with us. The members then get discounts from Regency Hotel, Kout Food Group, Edges, Al-Sane Travel Agency, Victus Food, Mubaader Services and others,” he stated.

Two more candidates quit KUWAIT: Two more candidates ended their campaigns and withdrew from the National Assembly election 2012, reducing the total number of candidates on Saturday to 371.

Among them are 26 female candidates.

The two candidates are Mubarak Baneya

Miteb Fahad Al-Khurainej from the fourth constituency, and Abdullah Mijed Farea Mutar Sahal Al-Mutairi from the first constituency. Elections for the National Assembly 2012 will take place on February 2nd. —KUNA

Mohammad and Husam displaying accessories. — Photos by Joseph Shagra

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

local

Minister snubs candidate’s remarks KUWAIT: Minister of Health Mustafa Al-Shamali urged voters to avoid passing comments linking meningitis outbreak scare and the competency of medical ser vices provided in Kuwait. He was responding to candidate Nawaf Al-Azmi who alleged that he was being threatened by Ministry of Health officials after meningitis related deaths were announced in Farwaniya hospital.

“If Al-Azmi seeks to garner a public achievement, he ought to do so without making baseless accusations against senior officials from the Ministry of Health,” said Al-Shamali who also serves as the state’s Minister of Finance. He urged Al-Azmi to report the threats he had been receiving, reported Annahar.

In the meantime, a report issued by Al-Jarida yesterday claims that a cleaning worker from the Public Authority for Social Security was diagnosed with meningitis, creating panic among employees there.

While this news remains unconfirmed, the same report quoted ‘MoH insiders’ who said that a national vaccination campaign against meningitis will be launched if the infections are on the rise. Sources who spoke anonymously also called for a ‘supreme committee’ to deal with what they described as the ‘meningitis crisis,’ reported Al-Jarida.

Director of General Health Department at MoH Dr Yousuf Mendakar told Al-Rai the ministry has stocked up nearly 250,000 vaccines, but has added that only those who come in contact with infected patients need to be immunized, reported Al-Rai.

Burgan Bank promoting BuBa Kids Account KUWAIT: Burgan Bank’s team, along with the BuBa mascot, interacted with the audience of the Scientific Center, in the atmosphere of entertainment and a wide range of gifts were distributed amongst the visitors of the center.

Haneen Al-Rumaihi, Head of Marketing at Burgan Bank said: “We continue to introduce our new character “BuBa” which was recently launched in the market and promoting it across the country”.

“The “BuBa Kids Account” aims at providing creative solutions for parents who want to earn more from their savings for their children and at the same time enjoy a wide range of benefits. The account adds to children’s educational aspect of the banking sector, thereby enhancing their overall knowledge of savings and financial planning,” added Al-Rumaihi.

The BuBa Kids Account is a savings account, with the minimum opening balance of KD 10. Children, up to 14 years old, will also be entitled to a free branded ATM VISA Electron card that can be used at any ATM or point of sale (POS) in Kuwait and around the world.

To find out more about Burgan Bank’s newly launched “BuBa” Kids Account, customers are urged to visit any of Burgan Bank’s conveniently located branches, or call the bank’s call center on 1804080, or log on to Burgan Bank’s website at www.burgan.com.

KUWAIT: Kuwait International Airport’s Security Director Maj Gen Ibrahim Al-Rasheed and his assistant recently felicitated a number of airport security and warrant officers for their efforts.

Democracy in Kuwait ‘fast growing’ ALGIERS: Algerian political analysts, specialized in Arab Affairs, collectively affirmed that democracy in Kuwait is growing by leaps and bounds in comparison to other Arab countries.

Ratibah Bu’admah, a journalist and a observer of Arab political affairs, said yesterday that Kuwait’s parliamentary experience is “rich” when it is juxtaposed with other GCC states and Arab countries.

“Legislative elections, in Kuwait, reflect how the political system encourages citizens to choose their real representatives in the parliament. This only shows that there is an actual evidence that ‘real democracy does exist’ in the country,” she pointed out.

Meanwhile, political analyst and expert in social media science Amar bin Ayesha expressed similar remarks and lauded the presence of women in the political scene which strengthens their participation and role in all sectors of the society.

Faisal Mutawai, another political analyst, highlighted the freedom of expression in Kuwait’s political life. He said that “True democracy can only be achieved by open discussion and boldness of criticizing the government.”

“This is what can be seen in Kuwait where there is freedom of speech in the parliament, the media, and even in various social settings,” he further explained how democracy in Kuwait is positive and unique.

Kuwait’s parliamentary election will be on 2 February 2012, the country’s second in a three-year period. The election race will see 26 women candidates who will try to win seats in the parliament. —KUNA

Naturalization ‘only solution’ to Kuwait’s bedoon problem Hundreds demonstrate in Jahra KUWAIT: Hundreds of bedoon residents demonstrated on Friday at the Taima district of Jahra. They were reportedly joined by other bedoon groups from Ahmadi. Unlike previous weeks’ peaceful demonstrations, past Friday’s protest had a tense note, with demonstrators demanding naturalization as the only solution to Kuwait’s stateless residents’ problem. The protestors also rejected pleas to suspend their weekly demonstrations for a month. It sought to allow the start of operations to resolve the bedoons’ problems, recently clarified by Deputy Prime Minister, Minister of

Interior and Minister of Defense Sheikh Ahmad Al-Humoud Al-Sabah.

Some protestors reportedly attempted to attack clergyman Badr Al-Hajraf when he joined officers in calling to temporary halt bedoon gatherings. The Ministr y of Interior Assistant Undersecretary for General Security Maj Gen Mahmoud Al-Dousary, spoke to a representative and reportedly complained about the ‘chaotic gathering’ and attempted attack against Al-Hajraf.

He had to leave before completing his speech. The demonstrators dispersed after police issued an ultimatum, but

were heard shouting slogans that bordered on the offensive, according to news reports released yesterday. No arrests were reported.

Kuwait’s problem with stateless residents is as old as the country’s existence.

The government argues that large numbers of Arabs entered Kuwait illegally and disposed their original passports, seeking many privileges that the holder of Kuwaiti citizenship enjoys. The government states that it has documents in its possession to prove that many of Kuwait’s community of bedoons are originally members of other Arab countries.

The government still pledges to naturalize stateless residents who are able to provide documents that prove that their predecessors lived in Kuwait when the 1965 census was carried out. Last year, a central agency set up by the government to find a solution to bedoons’ issue enforced a set of procedures to guarantee certain rights like issuing birth, marriage and death certificates. The bedoons, however, are not satisfied with solutions put forward. The term ‘bedoon’ is Arabic for ‘without’; a loose reference to the fact that stateless residents in Kuwait live without citizenship. — Al-Ra

KUWAIT: Hundreds of bedoons demonstrating in Jahra. — Photos by Yasser Al-Zayyat

Kuwait 63rd in human development rates

By A. Saleh KUWAIT: Kuwait was ranked 63 in the world according to the United Nations World Human Development Rates report for 2011.

The report ranked the United Arab Emirates at 47, highest Arab nation on the list. The report assessed achievements in each countr y through three main human development indicators; long healthy life, knowledge and standard of living.

Qatar came 37th, Bahrain 43rd, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 55th, Kuwait 63rd, Libya 64th, Lebanon 71st, Tunisia 94th, Jordan 95th, Algeria 96th, Egypt 113th, Syria

120th, Morocco 130th and Iraq 132nd. Norway came first worldwide for the highest rate of human development in 2011, while The Democratic Republic of Congo came last in 187th place.

Saddam adventures Iraqi PM Nouri Al-Maliki called on Kuwait to take part of the blame for what he described as ‘Saddam’s adventures’. He also stressed that compensation paid for the adventures are overburdening Iraq, and that Kuwait’s demands are too much.

“The Americans seriously want to remove Iraq from the UN Charter’s chapter seven, but the only obstacle to that is Kuwait,” he

stressed. Forcing Iraq to pay 5 percent of its oil production revenues to Kuwait is too much, he said.

“We have already paid $30 billion and are still indebted by 20 more billion”, he said. He expressed amazement at some of the demands of Kuwait, such as the remains of Kuwaitis and the National Archive of Kuwait. ‘What use is it to us to keep those remains or the archive!?”, he wondered.

Iranian delegation Well-informed sources said that an Iranian delegation will arrive in Kuwait soon to explain the Iranian point of view over developing the Al-Durra oil field.

The field is being disputed between Iran, Kuwait and Saudi Arabia.

The sources added that the delegation will include officials from the Iranian Ministry of Oil, who will only meet with Foreign Ministr y officials to extend Kuwait’s rejection of Tehran’s unilateral actions concerning the field.

Food control laboratories Doha and Shuwaikh port, and Salmi land border exit, will responsible for examining foodstuffs prior to them entering the country, said informed sources.

The sources said studies are planned in cooperation between

the Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Public Works.

The sources said that Shuwaikh Port laboratory is allocated for examining meat, Doha for fish, and Salmi for dairy products arriving by land from Saudi Arabia.

Government report Informed sources said that a government committee has prepared an economic report in which privatizing cooperative societies is recommended. The report suggested that a private company run cooperatives. They have recently started competing by increasing prices, rather than reducing them to ser ve con-

4

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

LOCAL Local Spotlight

Satire Wire

Misplaced intentions of bedoons

Figures with no faces

Muna Al-Fuzai Sawsan Kazak

muna@kuwaittimes.net have been very supportive of bedoons in Kuwait all my life. I have even defended their case on several TV channels this year; calling for their issue to be given first priority. However, now I am suspicious about the motives behind the ongoing protests held every Friday! Is there a hidden power that is encouraging bedoons to stage protests now? What is really going on now ? They want the new government to fail even before it has taken charge.

In a TV interview, a man said that this year’s elections reminded him of the February Festival.

The comment had a ring of truth to it. This is because you can hear such ‘salesman’ talk everywhere. That applies to many cases in connection with education, health, environment.

What does the bedoon want now? Of course, to be granted the Kuwaiti citizenship. They don’t realize that no government will grant citizenship if they violate the country’s laws and regulations.

I think there are some vested interest groups that want to derail the new government. That is very clear now. The losers in this case will be the bedoon because they will no longer enjoy public support. Their issue is no longer humanitarian any more. When they protested seeking the prime minister’s ouster, every decent Kuwaiti wondered what their aim was.

I believe that the Ministry of Interior has issued a warning to protesters. I seriously hope it will enforce the law on this matter.

sawsank@kuwaittimes.net

I

Letters to Fouad

Indicators of progress

fouad@kuwaittimes.net Twitter: @Fouadalobaid

Dear Fouad, really appreciated your article dated 02 Jan 2012 on the limited achievements of the Arab World in contemporary history. While I have met many educated Kuwaitis who have made me feel extremely welcome here, I am saddened to see a system of values that is partly flawed. I am not an expert in society and religion, and indeed, I am yet to learn from Kuwait and the Middle East in this area. I will rather comment on economics and management, which are also very important indicators of progress and therefore, the well-being for a nation. As far back as 1989, my economics lecturer in Toulouse told me about the origins of the worldrenowned French luxury industry. From their naval expeditions, Spain was busy reaping the gold of the Aztecs in South America. They got immensely rich overnight and thought they had wealth.

They did not know what to do with their gold and lived in luxury. The French did not have gold but, of course, wanted some of it. They cunningly (and intelligently) devised a way to siphon the gold off from Spain to France. How? They created a luxury industry - expensive wares so desirable that they would compel the newly-rich and idle Spaniards to part with their gold! Thus, the French got richer and the Spaniards, poorer. The lesson is that the Spaniards thought they were wealthy but they had only gold (or money). The French had the capacity to think, the desire to work, the passion to innovate, the knowledge to implement. In one word: ‘wealth’.

One can easily extrapolate from the above. Oil (even if it does not run out) is not wealth. The capability to design and sell an iPad is real wealth. This is where intelligence lies. Manufacturing an Airbus is real wealth. This even works at a much lower and practical level. Planting tomatoes will provide you with revenue. However, producing and packaging ketchup smartly from that same basic fruit will multiply your revenue ten times. Who is preparing himself for a better future: an idle rich kid without any purpose in life or a poor kid from the slums who works by day and studies by night. Such is his urgent desire to make his dreams come true. This is more than motivation or capability; this is about having a purpose in life, this is passion. And I sincerely believe that it is also Islam. I have always been guided by Ahmad Shawky who, after his visit to Europe, said: “In Egypt I saw Muslims but I did not see Islam; in Europe I did not see Muslims but I saw Islam.’

Regards

I

Fouad Diouman MSC Mngt ( Toulouse Business School, France)MBA (Cranfield, UK)

or months now, news reports of the Arab Spring and other conflict in the Middle East have been reporting hundreds and thousands of deaths.

From Syria, to Libya to Egypt and Iraq, the daily numbers are usually in double digits. Those are the ones that are being reported.

Working in a newspaper, these numbers become somewhat meaningless; just digits in a headline.

Every day we read things like - 15 dead in a suicide attack, 35 killed during a protest, or 93 killed in a bomb blast. These numbers come and go, without any thought to the aftermath. There are no reports on the funerals, family losses or grieving. Not to

F kuwait digest

A step in the right path

By Dr Ghanim Al-Najjar uwait’s political system has always had its flaws ing dualism between the government and the that greatly contributed to its weakening. Parliament. Well, since I had taken part in setting up Although the main reason for such follies is the similar establishments in other countries, I can predict constant conflict between the ruling family and the that the disagreement will focus on three main points: state projects, this has not prevented gradual develop- the first of which is its independence in administration ment and change towards a civil state base on true and budget. The best possible way to do this is by rundemocratic basis. Such changes usually happen amid ning it jointly by the government, the Parliament, NGOs, normal political conflicts. Therefore, we see the the judiciary and expertise. The second point of disagreement would be the Cabinet’s recent decision to liabilities establish an Independent Well, since I had taken part in set- commission’s and whether it would be Commission for Elections ting up similar establishments in oth- responsible for organizand the National Committee for Electoral Campaigns as a er countries, I can predict that the dis- ing Municipal Council as well. Well, I historic one, that is if the agreement will focus on three main elections recommend that it commission was actually points: the first of which is its inde- supervise all kinds of founded!

For six whole years, I pendence in administration and elections in the country co-op societies have been trying to spread budget. The best possible way to do including and sports club boards in awareness on the signifithis is by running it jointly by the gov- a bid to achieve the highcance of having such a commission to handle and run ernment, the Parliament, NGOs, the est levels of transparenneutrality and credithe election process from A judiciary and expertise. The second cy, bility. The third controto Z instead of waiting forpoint of disagreement would be the versy would be authoriever before detailed results of the two previous parliacommission’s liabilities and whether ties that have been to the commismentary elections were it would be responsible for organizing granted sion. This should include announced, evoking a great Municipal Council elections as well. arrests and immediate deal of skepticism. We have also had bad experiences Well, I recommend that it supervise referral to Public Department. with the government runall kinds of elections in the country Prosecution These are some ning elections like forgery including co-op societies and sports remarks I recollected in 1967 and various manipulations in successive years. club boards in a bid to achieve the from previous experiin other commisHence, it’s unacceptable highest levels of transparency, neu- ences sion projects in countries that a country that is suptrality and credibility. that are different. posedly a democracy should Independent commiskeep entrusting a major parsions have surely played ty already involved in the a very important role in achieving social stability and elections, which is the government, to run it.

This decision is a step forward in the right path. It’s rationalizing political practices. I hope we’d have one of the many reform steps yet to be taken in estab- enough awareness to make us witness something uselishing a special anti corruption commission, a commis- ful, instead of having so many useless worthless slogans sion for human rights and others to avoid the devastat- being shouted here and there. — Aljarida

K

kuwait digest

Most of these deaths are usually civilian and not military. Each person has a family, friends, sometimes kids and a spouse. Each number represents a life and all that accompanies that. The stories we hear on the news or read in the papers usually focus on the political aspect behind the deaths and never the social impact of them. mention the many injured along with the deaths.

Rarely is there mention of the many years, sometimes lifelong, medical or psychological trauma they will have to endure.

Most of these deaths are usually civilian and not military. Each person has a family, friends, sometimes kids and a spouse. Each number represents a life and all that accompanies that. The stories we hear on the news or read in the papers usually focus on the political aspect behind the deaths and never the social impact of them.

The numbers are so often in the double digits that most of us have become desensitized to the fact that these are deaths; preventable deaths. It has gotten to the point that when we hear there has been five deaths in Syria or two deaths in Iraq, it is no longer news worthy. I understand that the news cannot report on each death individually or take follow-up action on them, but some consideration needs to be given to the fact that a human life has been lost.

Numbers are good for mathematicians or if you are trying to put together a pie-chart, not if you are trying to understand what is happening socially in a country. Simple digits in a headline is not helping us understand or fix the problems.

kuwait digest

GCC should take the initiative

Well done, Callie!

By Dr Essa Al-Omairi

By Hamad Nayef Al-Enezi et’s not speak about politics today! Instead, here is a story. In mid July, 1945 Callie Trent decided not to postpone what she had to do.

While sitting on a swing by the front door with her husband Bell, in West Virginia, she said, “Ready whenever you are!”

Bell, who worked as primary school director, looked forward to earning a bachelor’s degree to maintain his post while the oldest son Calvert had just turned 16. Callie was even thinking about doing something to let her children earn university degrees. “Nothing less than a bachelor degree for you all!” she decisively told her husband. “You know how hard this will be and the time we’ll need to do it,” he replied. With her shyness, Callie knew her plan would take 20 years to achieve. However, the Trents were no quitters. “We’ll face it no matter what it takes,” they both decided.

The battle started immediately with Bell taking a year off without pay, mortgaging their house, selling their car and driving a rental to register Bell as a senior undergraduate in the final year, marking the start of Callie Trent’s plan for a better future.

They bought a small old lodge. Two months later, Callie realized they wouldn’t have enough money till the end of the year. So she takes up a grocery job for 12 hours a day at a time when she had to look after two babies and her home. But she realized it was worth it when Bell graduated from college. “Come on! It’s just a bachelor’s degree. I haven’t gone to the moon and returned!” Bell told her as she looked at him in pride and admiration.

A year later, Bell said that he had to earn a Master’s degree to get another raise. “Will you go back to the university with me to start over?” he said. This time it was even harder as Bell’s part time job as a carpenter left him no time to study. “I still have to read 14 novels. I don’t think I will make it,” said Bell. “Yes you will,” Callie stressed and started reading for him while he

L

worked and spent hours at the university library looking up research material so that he could earn the degree in a record time!

During the following years, Callie took up every possible job to help her children earn high degrees.

She spent long nights, when everybody was sound asleep, tailoring dresses for little girls before she slipped into the kitchen at dawn to bake delicious bread, then go to backyard to tend to the vegetable garden she grew. She also sold candy, school supplies and drove to distant country stores to sell her products.

Twenty years later, Callie recollected her memories and her own list of honor while a long line of graduates marched past. Bell Trent had a master’s degree in literature, Calvert Trent had a Ph D in Dentistry, Ervil, James and David Trent had master’s in literature.

Elizabeth had a bachelor’s degree in arts and Sue had a bachelor’s degree in music! Sue was making her way to the platform when Callie felt Bell’s hand squeeze hers. “Your plan has worked,” he whispered.

By then, the university rector had started reviewing a list of honored West Virginians and suddenly, he stepped down, walked up to Callie and said, “Mrs Trent, your story is a true epic of sacrifice. Though you have received high education yourself, you spent your life helping others do it on a very limited budget, thereby giving our country seven successful highly educated people. So, in the name of Marshal University allow me to present this honorary certificate!” Overwhelmed by tears, Callie took the certificate and made her way to the platform to join other West Virginians! I wish we could all do a part of what Callie did for her family to make them well-educated citizens. They would, then, be capable of creating a better future for the nation. That’s true grandeur achieved by work, achievement, sacrifice. That’s where reform starts. One has to start reforming himself before setting out to reform others! - Al-Jarida

ension escalates again in the Gulf region following the back-and-forth war of words between Iran and the United States, including an exchange of threats which could drive the region into a new war. Amid Iran’s most recent muscle-flexing maneuvers, including rocket launching drills and threats to startle mobility of oil tankers, there’s one thing that the Iranian leadership should consider. It is the fact that fueling tensions is most likely going to backfire, leaving little effect on the United States. Iran makes it seem like that America is going to be deeply harmed by a serious political escalation in the Gulf region. Practically speaking, the geographical distance between the two countries makes it almost certain that the US can enter into a war with limited losses when it comes to attacks made against its own soil.

Small states usually lose their value to superpowers when they have to choose between the well-being of those countries and their own interests. From that standpoint, I find it necessary that countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council(GCC) take an initiative in the form of steps to avoid tensions in the region.

In my humble opinion, I believe that senior officials in GCC countries must come up with quick and serious attempts to bridge the gaps between Iran and the West. Following Iran’s threat to close the Strait of Hormuz and the US’s willingness to use military action to maintain safe mobility of oil tankers through that strait, I think that a delegation from senior GCC officials should carry out trips to Tehran and Washington to play a mediator’s role. This is so that our people will be protected from the worst case scenarios.

Reaction of GCC countries to the recent regional developments were subpar. I hope that GCC states’ officials take steps to curb tensions which seem to be only increasing, given the hard-headed stance that Iran and USA have been taking.

It’s true that Iran’s stance towards GCC countries is not particularly warm at this juncture. However, safety and stability of the region is the top priority we should focus on. In other words, I believe that GCC countries should make attempts to contain the situation, even if it spirals out of control. The likelihood that such attempts will eventually be fruitless shouldn’t stop the GCC from trying. — Al-Rai

T

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

LOCAL

Breast silicone implants safe in Kuwait: Expert Patients urged to be vigilant

By Nawara Fattahova

Tahrir Square in Cairo

At Tahrir Square for New Year

By Sunil Cherian KUWAIT: David Lefor, a 26-year-old Canadian working in Kuwait, wanted to ‘do something historic’ for the New Year. So he headed to Cairo’s Tahrir Square to get a taste of ‘that magic place’ and stayed there until the early hours of Jan 1.

His expedition in his own words: ‘My friends in Kuwait had arranged a New Year party and I had a confirmed invitation from a colleague who lives with his family in Kuwait. But I thought I should do something different this year. What is more historic than to be at the present capital of the Arab Spring, the Tahrir Square?!

I reached Cairo after a week-long expedition to Sharm Al-Sheikh, Hurghada and Luxor. On the train from Luxor to Cairo, there was an Egyptian military officer who is now part of the administration that rules the country. He told me how bad Mubarak was and that now the army stays away from being another Mubarak. Most of the protesters use their mobile phones as weapons, he told me. If the army misbehaves, the whole world sees it the next moment. On a personal note, the army officer told me he believes in the revolution.

I sensed that later at Tahrir Square. Some people in the army and the police believe in the power of the revolution. And by revolution, many people do not mean bloodshed or even shouting slogans. I saw the nonCNN version of the square; people singing, having tea and hubbly-bubbly together, chatting and being there as a part of a big family. There was an undercurrent of peaceful energy flowing back and forth among

the crowd. People, lots of women among them, were generally friendly and I found myself very welcomed in the crowd that otherwise took my energy away. There were tents set up, some for journalists. At 12 o’clock midnight there was no countdown, no crackers, but peaceful chanting and cheering. It was a Muslim-Christian unified celebration. There were Coptic priests and Muslim imams being one with the crowd.

I met an ex-army general who turned into a protester now. He looked at my camera and asked me if I was a journalist. He seemed to believe me when I said no. To be a journalist is dangerous, he said. The undercover police might arrest you. He said journalists usually pretend to be tourists. I told him I am a tourist and was thinking until this moment to see things from a journalists perspective. He laughed. It’s 12 o’clock. You are a changed man now, he said.

I spoke to a couple of people including a veiled woman, having realized by now that the word ‘Tahrir’ means freedom. The people I spoke to said, against my media-bound knowledge, that they want the army general dead. Let Mubarak be confined to a hospital. Just like the general, the people want a military dude who is now infamous for shooting the protesters in the eye.

Someone showed me a notice with a photo of this shooter with the banner ‘wanted’.

I had promised my friends in Kuwait to buy them some souvenirs. I thought of buying some ‘Wanted’ T-shirts. On a second thought I stopped looking for the wanted inscription. Instead I bought some ‘Peace’, and ‘Freedom’ T-shirts. For I am a changed man now.’

KUWAIT: Thousands of women around the world, but mostly in Europe, are living in fear of facing complications from controversial French breast silicone implants made by the Poly Implant Prothese (PIP). This includes thousands of women who underwent reconstructive breast surgery. The reassessment was triggered after a major cosmetic surgery company announced that rupture rates could be as high as seven or eight percent.

Dr Majdi Shereef, Consultant at the plastic surgery department at Al Salam International Hospital, said these kind of implants are not used in Kuwait.

“As far as I know, breast silicone implants from PIP did not enter the Kuwaiti medical

market. Regarding the Middle East, this implant was only used in Lebanon. Even this does not mean that all plastic surgery patients there received this particular silicone implant,” he told the Kuwait Times.

“I can assure you that our hospital has definitely never used this product. We mostly use American implants, and we also have French products but not this brand. The most important thing for every patient is their report about the implant or process used including the name of the company producing the implant, the volume, and other related information,” added Dr. Shereef.

He explained that the scandal started after several cases of rupture of the silicone shell.

The silicone had to be released from it.

“This implant was recalled from the market

after it was found that the silicone used in the implant was nonmedical silicone, and this cause the danger. It is true that capsules surrounding the silicone stop it from spreading in the body. Doctors are not sure about the harm that may be caused by this kind of silicone,” he said.

All medication passes through a long procedure of tests and experiments, but the Poly Implant Prothese was only approved in Europe by the CE and not by the American Food And Drug Administration (FDA). The product was released into the market and used widely in Europe, and the States as well,” he said.

Dr Shereef concluded by advising patients to always keep a report of the material used in their surgeries.

Imam suspended, two summoned for violating mosques charter KUWAIT: A Kuwaiti imam was suspended for four months after delivering an inflammatory sermon that reportedly fanned the flames of sectarianism. Two others were summoned after allegedly raising matters pertinent with elections.

“The Ministry of Awqaf and Islamic Affairs suspended imam Saleh Al-Nami of the

Mubarak Al-Mutairi Mosque in Al-Sabahiya after he discussed sectarian subjects in violation of Mosques Charter that bans raising political issues,” said a source who spoke to AlQabas on condition of anonymity.

Furthermore, source said that two unnamed imams are expected to be summoned by ministry officials to respond to

Conference on private sector’s development role KUWAIT: Final arrangements and preparations for a conference on the private sector’s role in national development and infrastructure are underway, the chairman of the organizing committee said here yesterday.

Diverse committees have been preparing for the new session of the conference for a year in order to ensure distinction in view of participation, subjects and issues to be discussed, Jarrah AlSaleh said in news remarks.

The 10th conference, which will kickstart on Jan 15, enjoys unprecedented support on the part of major companies

and the private sector, he added.

The two-day gathering is sponsored

by Kuwait Minister of Commerce and Industr y and Minister of State for Planning and Development Amani Bourely.

He hailed the minister’s eagerness to closely monitor all preparatory procedures for the conference, and to wipe out any looming obstacles.

The private sector’s role in national development and partnership between the government and private sector will be key issues on the agenda of the gathering, he pointed out. —KUNA

questions on upcoming elections during the Friday ‘khutba’ (sermons).

The source explained that audio recordings are used as the only evidence against the violating imams. MAIA Undersecretary Dr Adel Al-Falah confirmed that disciplinary measures are only taken after evidence is furnished against an imam. — Al-Qabas

Water consumption falls in Kuwait KUWAIT: Kuwait was able to save 70 percent of water consumed in ministry buildings and other state departments through consumption rationalization plans implemented during the past year. This was mentioned yesterday by AlJarida daily, quoting a report from the Ministr y of Electricity and Water (MEW) that was sent to the Cabinet.

The report mentioned a “new strategy aiming to rationalize water consumption in Kuwait, based on a study conducted in cooperation with the Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research”. Water consumption rates in Kuwait dropped this past December, which according to a senior MEW source was aided by the sharp drop in temperature.

Speaking anonymously in a statement made available to the press recently, the source noted that the highest rate of consumption last month reached 357.723 million imperial gallons on December 15, 2011. The highest production rate was recorded at 360.601 million imperial gallons on December 20, 2011. —Al-Jarida & Al-Qabas

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

LOCAL Kuwait’s democracy role model in Gulf RIYADH: Two Saudi politicians affirmed yesterday that the democratic experience in Kuwait should be hailed as a role-model at both Gulf and regional levels.

Dr Abdullah Al-Zulfa, a former member of the Saudi Shura Council, said that the democratic experience in Kuwait has evolved over the years and passed through various political movements. He said these developments distinguish Kuwait as role model of democracy not only on Gulf level, but also in the Arab world.

Dr Al-Zulfa stressed that democracy in Kuwait has gone through interior and exterior political challenges in recent years. Yet its distinguished character has contributed in establishing the meaning of freedom, justice, and equality since independence here.

He expressed hope that Kuwaitis realize all of the challenges during the parliamentary elections, due on February 2nd. He said work is needed to prevent the country from drifting from the wise democratic path that it has been following for 50 years.

Dr Abdulaziz Al-Oraier, a former member of the Saudi Shura Council, called on Kuwaitis to benefit from previous experiences and look after the interests of the country and the needs for reformation and development.

Kuwait is a country of pioneering initiatives in the Arab world and it is obliged to contribute to solve Arab and regional issues, Dr Al-Oraier said, stressing that it should keep its successful democratic experience away from disputes that will reflect negatively on its vital and effective contributions in the region. —KUNA

KUWAIT: The Ambassador of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Ko Kolatt, hosted a reception at Crowne Plaza Hotel over the weekend to celebrate his country’s 64th anniversary of Independence Day. A number of high-ranking officials, diplomats and media personalities attended the reception. — Photo by Joseph Shagra

Drug overdose leads to driver’s death KUWAIT: A motorist died of complications from a drug overdose while he was driving in Al-Naeem. He ended up having an accident.

No injuries to anyone else were reported in the incident. Residents of a house in the area called police after finding a car crashed into the wall of their house. The driver, identified as a Kuwaiti man in his thirties, was pronounced dead at the scene. However, the injuries from the crash were determined to be nonfatal. The cause of death was later disclosed as a drug overdose which led to the demise of the man while he was driving. Drug paraphernalia was found inside his car. An examination later confirmed that the tools contained traces of heroin. A case was filed for investigations.

Teen raped Poli ce a re l ook i ng fo r th re e s u s pe c ts accused of assaulting a teenager both physically and sexually. The incident occurred at a remote location in the Subbiya desert recently. Jah r a p ol i ce st a ti o n o f fi ce rs we re approached by a Syrian national, reporting that his 16-year-old brother was molested by three friends at knifepoint. The teenager went to visit his friends at their camp. There he was overpowered and raped, despite strong resistance. A medical examination confirmed bruises on his body resulting from physical and sexual assault. Police obtained information about the three suspects and are currently carrying out investigations to put them under arrest.

Adulterer flees A suspect in an adultery case in Nahdha escaped before police arrived at the scene. A search is currently ongoing to put him under arrest. Police headed to a house in the area where a citizen reported discovering his housemaid in the company of a strange man at a late hour of night.

He explained that he broke into his maid’s room, alarmed by a masculine voice he heard inside. The male suspect reportedly escaped through the window while the citizen was busy calling the police. A case was filed at the area police station. The maid is held following her arrest.

Police insignias Investigations are currently ongoing to reveal the mystery of how thousands of epaulettes of police ranks ended up in a trash container in Sharq.

Police headed to a location near a shopping mall, where a citizen reported spotting large numbers of police insignias inside a trash can. Patrolmen collected more than three thousand insignias for ranking commissioned and noncommissioned police officers. A case was filed at the nearest police station.

Company thieves Jahra investigators arrested three suspects accused of robbing the headquarters of a company in Al-Rai recently. The suspects have also committed multiple other thefts around Kuwait.

Investigations have been ongoing for weeks in a case in which 35 thousand US dollars were reported stolen from a company. Investigators were able

to identify three stateless residents as primary suspects, and placed them under arrest. The suspects eventually admitted during investigations their involvement in the heist. They divided the money after exchanging it into Kuwaiti dinars. They further admitted responsibility for multiple thefts that targeted homes and shops in Al-Rai, Shuwaikh and Salmiya. They are currently being held pending further legal procedures.

Drug smuggler An Arab man was placed under arrest at Kuwait International Airport where he was caught in possession of drugs upon arriving from his home country. The 33-year-old suspect was immediately detained after a search revealed 20 grams of hashish hidden inside his right sock. The man insisted that he imported the drugs for personal abuse only. Investigations were launched to determine whether or not the man is to be charged with drug trafficking; a charge punishable with death in Kuwait.

Drunk driving Three people were arrested in Salmiya for alcohol consumption, driving under the influence and weapon possession. The three young men were inside a vehicle that was pulled over by Hawally patrol officers. They responded to an emergency call regarding a reckless driving case. The suspects were detained immediately after police realized they were drunk. An unlicensed weapon was found in their car. They were referred to the proper authorities to face charges. —- Al-Rai, Al-Watan

‘Improved education key to development’ KUWAIT: Improving education in Kuwait can only be achieved through the active participation of people to governmental efforts aimed at achieving an educational system that keeps up with the fast growing technological advancements.

This opinion was shared by candidate Nabila Al-Anjari in a press statement released yesterday (Saturday). In it, she linked improved education with Kuwait’s ambitions to achieve comprehensive development.

“Education is a matter of national security and is the best method by which a country can predict challenges and prepare for the future,” said Al-Anjari who is contesting from the third constituency in the 2012 elections. She further recognized education as a form of human investment that is given priority in developed countries.

Al-Anjari asked for implementing a system to introduce reform in educational curriculums in Kuwait, placing at par with international standards and requirements of building a Kuwaiti character that embraces patriotism while shunning sectarianism.

Furthermore, Al-Anjari also indicated that new public universities should be built to resolve the overcapacity prob-

Nabila Al-Anjari lem that the Kuwait University suffers from, in addition to opening up more specialties that meet demands of the local job market. Al-Anjari ended her statement by stressing the importance of cooperation between the upcoming Parliament and Cabinet to pass a ‘public universities law.’

UN to help Arab League mission

KUWAIT: The Public Authority for Youth and Sports held discussions with the Partnership Technical Bureau to improve cooperation on sports-related construction projects carried out through the Buy-Operate-Transfer system. The meeting was held at the PAYS headquarters.

Director Faisal Al-Jazzaf welcomed a team from the PTB led by Chief Consultant Dr Hesham AlTabtabaei.

38 injured in accidents

By Hanan Al-Saadoun KUWAIT: A car accident took place in Fahaheel road after Umm Al-Haiman towards Al-Nuwaiseeb. A 27year-old citizen suffered a chest pain and a 34-year-old Indian expat suffered injuries. Both were admitted to Adan hospital.

A vehicle accident took place near Abdaly border recently. Six citizens aged between 18 and 26 respectively were injured. Seven ambulances reached the scene and took the injured to Jahra hospital.

A car accident took place in Nuwaiseeb, near a McDonald’s outlet. A 24-year-old Jordanian expat fractured his ribs. A 20-year-old Ethiopian maid suffered multiple injuries. Both were admitted to Adan hospital.

A car accident took place at the crossing of First Ring Road. A 25-year-old citizen suffered injuries to the head and two Lebanese expats aged 14 and 23 sustained fatal wounds. They were admitted to Amiri hospital.

In a car accident that took place in Salmiya, Amman Street, near Sahood building, a 35-year-old Indian expat suffered serious injuries. He was rushed to Mubarak hospital and admitted to the Intensive Care Unit.

A multiple vehicle accident involving several cars took place in Fahaheel road, opposite Mina Abduallah gas station. The total number of casualties reached 22.

All victims were admitted to Adan hospital.

In an accident that took place near Al-Sabah health zone near the roundabout of Hussein Makki Al-Juma

hospital, a 69-year-old Iranian and a 55-year-old Iranian suffered multiple injuries. They were admitted to Al Sabah hospital.

Fire A fire broke out at a home in Sulaibiya which resulted in a 19-year-old bedoon’s injury. A 27-yearold fireman suffered mild injuries too.

Street fight A fight broke out between a number of men in Ahmadi desert resulting in a 26-year-old citizen being stabbed. He was admitted to Adan hospital.

Hooch brewery busted Farwaniya police raided a liquor brewery in Jleeb Al-Shuyoukh, and arrested eight Asians and 25 barrels of hooch and related paraphernalia.

Military uniforms seized Farwaniya police confiscated several military uniforms that were put for sale in Friday Market. The Asian who sold them was arrested.

Asian mugged An Asian man reported to Salihiya police station that he was mugged by an individual dressed in traditional attire. He made away with KD 60 in his possession.

UNITED NATIONS: Secretary-General Ban Kimoon said that the UN is responsive to the Arab League request for technical help to its mission in Syria and that such help will come through the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human rights.

Talking informally to UN correspondents to mark the beginning of the new year 2012 and of his second five-year term, Ban said “as I have stated many times, the United Nations stands ready to provide technical assistance through the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights” which is based in Geneva.

“We are ready to provide some training to (the team of ) monitors” visiting Syria, and “we are also ready to provide any such necessity as appropriate in consultation with the League of Arab States,” which he highly commended and appreciated its efforts in addressing this “very serious situation in Syria.”

Qatari Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Sheikh Hamad bin Jassim bin Jabr Al-Thani said following a meeting with Ban late Wednesday, and in answer to questions, that both officials discussed what technical help the UN could provide to the Arab League mission in Syria.

“We discussed today with the SecretaryGeneral mainly this issue, and we are coming here for technical help and to see the experience the UN has, because this is the first time the Arab League is involved in sending monitors, “ he said.

Talking about the new year 2012, Ban said he expects it to be “busy and even more difficult” than the previous one, and “I expect to travel a lot.” “We are all watching events in Syria, Libya and Yemen, as well as North and South Sudan.

There will be important elections in Africa and elsewhere. I know that elections will take place in some of the very important countries around the world. The global financial crisis is affecting everyone, including the UN, “ he said.

He insisted that the UN is doing everything to “adapt ourselves to the changing (financial) situation,” recalling that the General Assembly last week, for the second time in the organisation’s history, has reduced the UN budget “significantly,” chopping as much as $250 million.

He vowed to make the UN “more efficient, mobile and faster with less,” stressing that the UN “must change. The UN’s work is too important to continue with business as usual.” — KUNA

HANOI: Members of the Kuwaiti delegation in Hanoi.

Kuwait, Vietnam agree new approach on refinery issues HANOI: Kuwait Petroleum Corporation (KPC) Chief Executive Officer Farouk Al-Zanki and Vietnamese Deputy Prime Minister Hoang Trung Ha discussed solutions to the foreign currency guarantees required for the joint refining and petrochemical project. “Once foreign exchanges and other financial issues come clear, we will be in a position to submit it to the KPC board for final decision,” Al-Zanki said yesterday, noting that both Kuwait and Vietnam are committed to this project.” Other issues were also discussed to drive the project forward, according to KPC’s top official.

The Nghi Son Refinery Petrochemical Complex, the largest and most important refining project in energy-hungry Vietnam, will be located in the northern province of Thanh Hoa, some 180 km south of Hanoi.

KPC will supply 100 percent crude oil for the vital joint venture with Vietnam and Japan. The state-of-the-art refinery will have an annual oil processing capacity of 10 million tons, or 200,000 barrels per day (bpd), with a view to going online in four years after commencement of construction.

The facility will also include a petrochemical complex, energy facilities, a pipeline and storage systems, along with an informatics system. It will primarily churn out products such as LPG, gasoline, diesel and jet fuel for the domestic market, together with paraxylene, benzene and polypropylene for neighboring countries.

KPC’s international unit Kuwait Petroleum International (KPI) established the joint venture in April 2008 with PetroVietnam, Japan’s Idemitsu Kosan Co. and Mitsui Chemicals Inc. KPI and Idemitsu each own a 35.1 percent stake in the joint project, with PetroVietnam and Mitsui Chemicals Inc. putting up 25.1 percent and 4.7 percent, respectively.

While in Hanoi, Al-Zanki also held talks

with PetroVietnam President and CEO Do Van Hau, in which they reaffirmed their concerted efforts to resolve outstanding issues of the planned refining and petrochemical joint venture and bring it to a successful conclusion.

Do also pledged his full support to secure Vietnamese government’s guarantee for foreign exchanges required for the Project.

The project is in line with KPC’s strategy to invest in the growing energy markets and maximize the value-added benefits of the Kuwaiti crude. Although Vietnam is Southeast Asia’s third-largest producer of crude oil, its limited refining capacity means that it still relies on imported oil products.

As Vietnam’s largest refinery, it is expected to contribute more than 30 percent of the nation’s demand for petroleum products.

According to the International Finance Corporation (IFC), a member of US-based World Bank Group, the project will benefit from the continuous growth projected in the demand for refined products in Vietnam, which has averaged some six percent annually over the last decade and is expected to continue in the longer run. The project is also expected to provide over 33,000 jobs at peak during the construction period.

Friday’s meetings were also attended by KPC International Marketing Managing Director Nasser Al-Mudhaf, KPI President Hussain Esmaiel, KPI Deputy Managing Director Mohammed Rashed Jasem, KPI Business Development General Manager Ghanim Al-Otaibi, Deputy General Director of Nghi Son refinery Naser Ben Butain, KPI Hanoi Chief Representative Turki Al-Ajmi and other officials.

Al-Zanki left Hanoi yesterday after concluding his successful Asian tour that has also taken him to Beijing. — KUNA

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

13 killed in attacks in northeast Nigeria

Joran van der Sloot hints he’ll plead guilt

Page 10

Page 9

CAIRO: In this photo taken Friday, a choir sings during Christmas Eve mass at the Coptic Cathedral in Cairo, Egypt. Egypt’s Christians celebrated yesterday their first Christmas after the ouster of President Hosni Mubarak, amid tight security and a display of national unity to allay fears of the growing power of Islamists.—AP

Egypt’s Christians celebrate Christmas amid fears CAIRO: Egypt’s Christians celebrated yesterday their first Christmas after the ouster of President Hosni Mubarak, amid tight security and a display of national unity to allay fears of the growing power of Islamists. The Coptic Orthodox celebration follows an escalation in violence against the minority, an estimated 10 percent of Egypt’s 85 million people, over the past year.

Many Christians blamed a series of street clashes, assaults on churches, and other attacks on radical Islamists who have become increasingly bold after Mubarak’s downfall. Celebrations of Orthodox Christmas began with a late night Friday Mass at Cairo’s main cathedral, which was attended by prominent figures from across Egypt’s political spectrum. They included leaders of Muslim Brotherhood, an Islamist group whose associated political party has won nearly half the seats in parliament.

Members of the ruling military council that took power after Mubarak’s Feb 11 ouster also attended, including chief of staff Lt Gen Sami Anan, as well as the visiting top US diplomat for the Middle East, Jeffrey

Feltman. Coptic Pope Shenouda III commended their presence and appealed for national unity for “the sake of Egypt.” “For the first time in the history of the cathedral, it is packed with all types of Islamist leaders in Egypt,” the 88-year old pope said. “They all agree ... on the stability of this country and in loving it, and working for it and to work with the Copts as one hand for the sake of Egypt.”

A series of attacks on churches earlier this year sent thousands of Coptic protesters into the streets, complaining that no culprits were brought to justice. In a dramatic turn, the latest of these protests in October was violently quelled by the country’s military rulers, leaving 27 people dead and sparking further outrage. The political gains of Islamist groups who have dominated the first post-Mubarak parliamentary elections have also made many nervous. Some Christians are also taking advantage of the more open political atmosphere to assertively push demands for equal status with Muslims.

Copts have long complained of discrimi-

nation by the state and prejudice from the Muslim majority. Christians are rarely appointed to top security and government posts, and their beliefs are often savaged by radical Muslim clerics. Absent from the Christmas celebrations were leaders of the more radical Salafi Al-Nour party, the second largest bloc in parliament. Many fear it will seek to push its ultraconservative interpretation of Islam. Party spokesman Youssri Hamad said Islamic teachings contradict the Christian celebration of Jesus’ birth, and that while his party respects Christian beliefs, its members cannot attend Christmas ceremonies or send Christmas greetings.

“This is not a party matter. This is an order from God,” he said. He said his party did offer volunteers to protect the churches during the celebrations. The Brotherhood leaders had left the cathedral before Mass began.

Heavy security had ringed churches around Egypt, with police and army troops manning streets leading to the churches. Volunteers from youth groups had also offered to provide security. An attack on a church in Alexandria on New Year’s Eve 2011 left 21

Blast kills 2 Shiite pilgrims in Iraq BAGHDAD: A roadside bomb targeting Shiite pilgrims killed two people and wounded eight others south of Baghdad yesterday, Iraqi officials said. This was the third day in a row in which bombers presumed to be Sunni insurgents have struck at members of the country’s Shiite majority. Over 80 people have been killed in a wave of violence which Iraqis fear will rekindle the large-scale sectarian bloodshed that brought the country to the edge of civil war several years ago.

Most of the attacks have aimed at Shiites commemorating the Arbaeen, a period ending 40 days of mourning following the anniversary of the death of Imam Hussein, a revered seventh-century figure. Yesterday’s blast targeted pilgrims walking to the holy Shiite city of Karbala as they passed through the town of Mahmoudiya, about 20 miles (30

kilometers) south of Baghdad, the officials said. The police and hospital officials spoke on condition of anonymity, as they were not authorized to brief the media.

A series of bombings targeting Shiites claimed the lives of at least 78 people on Thursday, marking the second large-scale attack by militants since US forces pulled out last month. Two more Shiite pilgrims were killed Friday. In the southern city of Basra, about 400 people staged a protest yesterday to denounce a decision by Iraqi president Jalal Talabani, a Kurd, to shelter the country’s top Sunni politician after an arrest warrant was issued against him.

Iraq’s Shiite-led government called for Vice President Tariq Al-Hashemi’s arrest on terrorism charges just as the last American troops were leaving last month. The standoff over Al-

Hashemi is at the heart of an ongoing political crisis pitting the leaders of the country’s mostly ethnic- and sectarian-based party blocs against each other.

The protesters demanded Talabani hand over his deputy so that he can stand trial.

Demonstrators hoisted Iraqi flags and banners reading “The Iraqi people demand a trial for Al-Hashemi,” and “Talabani is behind the sectarian turmoil” while chanting “No to Talabani” and “No to terrorism.” Al-Hashemi is staying in a guesthouse owned by Talabani in Iraq’s semiautonomous Kurdish region in the north - effectively out of reach of state security forces. Some analysts fear that the political crisis, combined with the withdrawal of US forces, will create an atmosphere in which radical armed groups can rebuild themselves.— AP

people dead and shook the community. The culprits for the attack are still not known, further fueling the outrage of Copts.

The show of national unity at the mass follows efforts since the October deaths by both Egyptian political parties and the church leadership to calm religious tensions.

But many Christians are left cold by military officers and opposition politicians who may be eager to be photographed next to a cler-

ic, but unwilling to address Coptic grievances. Some have expressed dismay that the church should welcome military leaders, even though justice has yet to be meted against those responsible for the killing of Coptic protesters. During the mass at the cathedral, the presence of top military officers angered some in the congregation, who briefly chanted “Down with military rule” before being silenced by others.— AP

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

I N T E R N AT I O N A L

Israel police arrest six in ‘Santa suit’ murder JERUSALEM: Six Israeli Arabs have been arrested on suspicion of involvement in the Christmas Eve k illing of a prominent Christian leader in Jaffa by a man reportedly wearing a Santa suit, police said yesterday. Law yer and accountant Gabriel Cadis was fatally stabbed on Friday after a parade in the historic Mediterranean port district marking the day before Christmas, according

to the calendar followed by the Greek Orthodox Church in the Holy Land.

“Six suspec ts have been been arrested and will be brought before a magistrate this evening for a remand hearing,” Israeli police spokeswoman Luba Samri told AFP. She declined to identify the suspects beyond saying that they were Israeli Arabs and did not specify whether

they were Christians or Muslims.

Earlier, she said that a special unit had been set up to investigate the murder. “The killer could have been disguised as Father Christmas but we’re not sure,” she said. “I nitial inquiries suggest that there was not a nationalist motive to the murder, that is to say that it was not connected to the Arab-Jewish conflict.

“We are following all leads, includ-

ing rumors of a dispute within the Greek Orthodox community in Jaffa over the victim’s recent re-election as leader of the Jaffa Or thodox Church Association.”

Last month, the 60-year-old won a third term as lay leader of Greek Orthodox in the town, now a part of greater Tel Aviv, in an election that Israel media said triggered deep tensions with some of his rivals.

Israel has a Christian community of 143,000, according to official figures. They are part of a wider Arab communit y of 1.61 million that makes up 20.5 percent of Israel’s population. Like Russia and Serbia but not Greece itself, the Greek Patriarchate of Jerusalem is one of the Orthodox churches that celebrate Christmas on January 7 following the Julian calendar.— AFP

Rift threatens Yemen power transfer plan Relations between Saleh, deputy deteriorate

RAMALLAH: In this photo taken Thursday actor Rajai Sandouka, holds Kareem, the main character of Sharaa Simsim, the Palestinian version of Sesame Street, at the program’s offices in West Bank city of Ramallah. —AP

Palestinian Sesame Street ails without US funds RAMALLAH: It’s quiet time on Palestinian Sesame Street. The iconic children’s program, known as “Sharaa Simsim” in Arabic, has been put on hold for the 2012 season because of a funding freeze by the US Congress. Sharaa Simsim is one of many US -funded Palestinian programs suffering after Congress froze the transfer of nearly $200 million to the US Agency for International Development in October. The suspension aimed to punish the Palestinians for appealing to the United Nations for statehood.

The funding suspension - affecting hospitals, education, and government ministries that all rely on American aid - is breeding resentment and frustration in the West Bank and Gaza Strip, even among the most progressive organizations. In the Ramallah offices of Sharaa Simsim on Thursday, the writing workshop room was empty and the set was closed.

“If we had funding, we would be writing scripts, we would be reviewing scripts, we would be hiring filmmakers to produce the videos,” said executive producer Daoud Kuttab. Even as the freeze put Palestinian Sesame Street on hold, the State Department is investing $750,000 in the Israeli version of the show, which is now filming its newest season with an emphasis on teaching children the value of fairness.

Danny Labin, an executive at the Israeli TV channel that co-produces Israeli Sesame Street, call the funding halt to the Palestinian show “extremely unfortunate.”

“Young children, whether Israeli or Palestinian, who are in need of educational tools to foster diversity appreciation and to prepare for life in a pluralistic society, should not be penalized or held accountable to the politics and political leadership, over which they have no control,” Labin said. Sharaa Simsim, the Palestinian show, debuted in 1996 and has produced five seasons since, with long intermissions for fundraising. It has promoted a message of peace and tolerance that Israeli critics say is often missing from Palestinian airwaves.

The main characters Haneen, a red-headed orange muppet, and the green rooster Kareem have became household names for Palestinian children.

Sharaa Simsim is one of about two

dozen international shows produced by the Sesame Workshop Staff, the parent company of the American show. Others are aired in Israel, Egypt, Russia and South Africa. In each country, the New York-based Sesame Street staff consults with the local production teams to create a unique cast and content. Kuttab said production takes months.

At the beginning of each season, Palestinian educators and child psychologists work with the Education Ministry to craft themes and curriculum. Then writers draft the episodes, with occasional review from New York. Filmed in Ramallah and airing on Palestinian national television, each 20-minute episode is half Palestinian content and half American footage.

Sharaa Simsim was supposed to begin this process in October, but Kuttab said the show won’t be able to air in 2012. “Every month we are behind schedule it actually means two or three months down the line,” he said. “If we don’t do the curriculum workshop we can’t do the scriptwriting. If we don’t do the scriptwriting we can’t do the filming, and there are actors who have their own schedules.”

From 2008-2011, USAID gave $2.5 million to the program, covering nearly the entire budget, Kuttab said. USAID was scheduled to issue another $2.5 million grant to Sharaa Simsim last until 2014, Kuttab said. But in early October, Florida Rep. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen, a Republican, placed holds on $192 million in funding to USAID for programs in the West Bank and Gaza. She said this was in reaction to the Palestinian’s appeal to the U.N. to admit the Palestinians as a full member state. The US , Israel and others oppose the move, saying a Palestinian state can only come about through negotiations. Congress restored $40 million of the funding in December but it’s doubtful any will go to the show. Many programs are clamoring for funding, including healthcare and humanitarian projects, said a USAID official, speaking on condition of anonymity because of ongoing Congressional debates. Bradley Goehner, spokesman for Ros-Lehtinen, did not say if the intention was to cut Palestinian Sesame Street and other programs, or if more USAID funding would be restored. —AP

UN chief to visit Lebanon, UAE for Mideast talks UNITED NATIONS: UN chief Ban Ki-moon travels to Lebanon and the United Arab Emirates this month, where he will discuss the Israeli-Palestinian peace process and other issues related to the Middle East, Ban told reporters Friday. During his three-day visit to Lebanon next week, the UN secretary-general plans to meet with Lebanese President Michel Suleiman, Prime Minister Najib Mikati and commanders of the UN peacekeeping force in Lebanon, known as UNIFIL, UN officials said.

Among the issues Ban said would be on his agenda was the meeting on Monday in Amman between Israeli and Palestinian peace negotiators, their second round of face-to-face talks in the stalled peace talk between the two sides. “I’m very much encouraged by this meeting between ...Palestinians and Israelis in Jordan,” he told reporters. Ban may later visit the Israeli-occupied West Bank, Palestinian UN observer Riyad Mansour said. He told reporters there was an “agreement in principle” that the UN chief would visit Ramallah, where the Palestinian Authority is based, at the end of January.

Ban did not say whether Syria would be on his agenda in Lebanon and the UAE, though one UN official said it would be a key topic of discussion. Ban said he condemned “the terrorist bombing in which many people were killed and injured today

in the Syrian capital.” He added that he was “gravely concerned about the deteriorating situation in Syria, where thousands have lost their lives since March last and people continue to be killed each day.”

Earlier this week Ban discussed with Qatar’s Prime Minister Sheikh Hamad bin Jassim al-Thani an Arab League request for UN help to train observers in Syria, where a 10-month government crackdown on pro-democracy protesters has killed at least 5,000 people, according to UN figures.

Syrian activists have said the Arab League teams did not have enough access and were escorted by Syrian authorities, who were manipulating them and hiding prisoners in military facilities. After meeting Ban, Sheikh Hamad acknowledged that the Arab League monitors had made “mistakes.” The UN Security Council plans to discuss an Arab League progress report on its monitoring mission in Syria on Tuesday.

European and US officials have urged the council to take up the issue of Syria again.

In October, Russia and China vetoed a European-drafted resolution that would have condemned Syria and threatened it with possible sanctions. Russia recently presented its own draft resolution on Syria but has made no moves to revise it in a way that would make it acceptable to US and European delegations.—Reuters

SANAA: Yemen’s acting leader has threatened to leave office unless outgoing President Ali Abdullah Saleh and his allies stop “interfering” in his duties, a senior member of the opposition said yesterday. The rift between Saleh and his deputy Abd-Rabbu Mansour Hadi is the latest obstacle to a Gulf-brokered plan to end months of protests and political deadlock that have paralyzed the impoverished Arabian Peninsula state.

“Relations between Saleh and his deputy have deteriorated... and Hadi has informed Western mediators he will leave Sanaa if the interference in his jurisdiction continues,” a senior member of the opposition Joint Meeting Parties (JMP) told Reuters on condition of anonymity. Under a power transfer plan drawn up by Yemen’s wealthier neighbors, the JMP and Saleh’s General People’s Congress party (GPC) divided up cabinet posts, forming a national unity government to steer the country towards a presidential election in February under Hadi’s leadership.

Saleh signed that deal in November, having backed out of it three times beforehand, but question marks remain over the intentions of the veteran leader, who earlier this week said he would stay in Yemen, reversing a pledge to travel to the United States. The JMP member said Hadi warned the mediators he would go to the southern port city of Aden and give up his position if Saleh and his followers continued to hinder him, adding that their differences had led him to boycott a recent meeting.

“Extremists in the Congress

SANAA: Protestors chant slogans during a demonstration demanding the prosecution of Yemen’s President Ali Abdullah Saleh in Sanaa, Yemen, Friday. —AP party headed by Saleh harshly strators by security forces are still to al Qaeda. The United States and criticized the deputy president in taking to the streets, calling for Saudi Arabia, both targets of al Qaeda, fear a power vacuum in a meeting attended by the presi- him to be put on trial.

United Nations High Yemen is giving militants space dent, which made the deputy boycott the last meeting that presi- Commissioner for Human Rights to thrive alongside a key shipdent Saleh convened with the Navi Pillay said on Friday any guar- ping strait. Marchers said they leaders of his party and his minis- antee of immunity to Saleh would were stopped around 10 k m ters,” said the JMP member. violate international law, under- short of the city of Zinjibar by Relations between Saleh and his mining the Gulf initiative . In the militants who told them they deputy soured after Hadi refused south of the country, where cen- could not pass because the area the president’s orders to restore tral government control has been was mined. “We will not despair. his allies to jobs from which they weakened by the political We will try a second time and a were ousted by protesting work- upheaval in Sanaa, militants halt- third time and a fourth until we ers, the JMP figure said. More than ed a march by thousands of can enter and go back to our a month after the Gulf deal was Yemenis trying to return to their houses and our city. The militants clinched, Yemenis angry at its offer homes, which they fled due to must understand they are not of immunity from prosecution for fighting between the army and wanted,” said one marcher, Saleh Saleh over the killing of demon- Islamist fighters suspected of links Al-Mosalli.—Reuters

US readies Iraq war crimes trial CALIFORNIA: A jury has been selected for the courtmartial of the last US Marine charged over a notorious 2005 killing of civilians in Iraq, paving the way for opening statements next week. Staff Sergeant Frank Wuterich pleaded not guilty Thursday at Camp Pendleton, California, where the first day of proceedings was spent questioning potential members of the panel which will decide his fate.

The 31-year-old faces nine counts of voluntary manslaughter and other charges for his role in 24 deaths, many of them women and children, in the Iraqi town of Haditha on November 19, 2005. The jury, which was finalized Friday, is composed of eight members: four officers and four enlisted personnel, ranking from gunnery sergeant to lieutenant colonel. Wuterich formally entered “not guilty” pleas to all charges, including counts of dereliction of duty and assault. If convicted of all the offenses at the month-long trial, he could be sentenced to more than 150 years in prison.

But his lead lawyer said he was confident the Iraq veteran would be exonerated. “We’re confident that the truth about Haditha will come out during the trial and that Staff Sergeant Wuterich will be acquitted of all charges,” Neal Puckett told AFP Thursday at the military base north of San Diego. Wuterich, who had no previous combat experience, was the squad leader who sent his men into a village to hunt for insurgents following a roadside bombing that killed a fellow Marine and injured two other US troops.

Nineteen people were killed inside houses, along with five men who pulled up near the scene in a car, triggering one of the most controversial criminal cases involving the US military during the nearly nine-yearlong Iraq war. The Marines said after the violence in Haditha that 15 Iraqis had been killed by the roadside bomb that killed the American soldier. But a subsequent investigation by Time magazine showed most of the dead were killed as Marines swept through three houses near the site of the bombing.

Lawyers for the Marines said insurgents hid behind civilian homes and opened fire, sparking a shootout that would fall within legal rules of engagement.

Military prosecutors said however there were no such insurgents and that the Marines initiated a bloody three-hour rampage to avenge the death of their comrade. The victims included 10 women or children killed at point-blank range. The other seven Marines charged in the case have been exonerated through various legal rulings, fueling anger in Iraq, where authorities had pushed for US troops to be subject to Iraqi justice before the US pullout in December.—AFP

TUNIS: Hedi Herzi (C), a member of the Family Association of Tunisian Prisoners in Iraq, protests with Tunisian Salafists yesterday in front of the Tunisian Foreign Ministry in Tunis.—AFP

Hamas leader’s Tunisia visit angers Palestinian officials TUNIS: A visit by Gaza’s Hamas leader has angered the official Palestinian representatives in Tunisia who say they were ignored during the talks with the new government, a Palestinian source said yesterday. Ismail Haniya, prime minister in the Hamas-ruled Gaza Strip, visited Tunis Thursday to meet with the new moderate Islamist-led administration while he was on a tour of the region.

But that did not sit well with representatives of the Palestinian Authority led by president Mahmud Abbas. “ The Palestinians are furious. Neither the government nor the foreign ministry, nor the (Islamist) Ennahda party informed them of the dates and program of Haniya’s visit, as they should have,” the Palestinian source told AFP. Another source told the Arabic language newspaper Le Maghreb that the lack of communication could hamper reconciliation efforts going on between Hamas and Abbas’s Fatah party.

Haniya was welcomed with much fanfare on his arrival in Tunis, where he was met by Prime Minister Hamadi Jebali and the head of Ennahda, Rached Ghannouchi. Some Tunisian media also questioned the purpose of Haniya’s visit, whether it was to talk with the govern-

ment or the Islamist party. Questioned by AFP, a government source said the Hamas leader “was invited by Tunisia and by the Ennahda party.” Haniya’s six-country tour marked his first travel abroad since Hamas, seen as terrorist group by Western powers, took power in Gaza in 2007. According to his office it was aimed at raising funds to rebuild Gaza City, devastated by an Israeli offensive three years ago. But the Hamas takeover of Gaza politically divided the Palestinian territories, with Abbas’s Fatah left largely ruling the West Bank and recognised internationally as the official Palestinian authority. In April, following years of bitter rivalry, the two factions signed a reconciliation deal whose implementation has since stalled. Last month, Abbas met Hamas chief Khaled Meshaal in Cairo and the two agreed on a process that could pave the way for the Islamist group to join a reformed Palestine Liberation Organisation (PLO) and for long-delayed Palestinian elections. Tunis was the headquarters of the exiled PLO under Yasser Arafat before the 1993 Oslo accords with Israel granted Palestinian autonomy in the Gaza Strip and parts of the West Bank.— AFP

A

y

e niv rsar n

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

I N T E R N AT I O N A L

Years

Chile blames deadly fires on Mapuche Indian terror SANTIAGO: Chile’s government said Friday that many of the wildfires burning out of control in Patagonia were set intentionally, and blamed a Mapuche Indian group that has long struggled to regain its ancestral lands for starting the blaze that killed seven firefighters. The body of the seventh firefighter killed while trying to contain a blaze on the property of the Mininco Forestry company was recovered early Friday.

Interior Minister Rodrigo Hinzpeter directly named the “Coordinadora Arauco Malleco” group, whose leaders have been accused and in some cases convicted of violent attacks on forestry company property. He noted that only days earlier, the group burned a helicopter that would have fought the deadly fire. “Based on this, one can conjecture and say that the group is behind other fires that could be intentional,” Hinzpeter told reporters. President

Sebastian Pinera also said the wildfires appear to be acts of terror: “Behind this premeditated and criminal conduct is hidden activity of a terrorist nature.”

Hector Rebolledo, the fire chief whose men were killed, said earlier this week that people were seen making charcoal in the area before the fires broke out, but regional authorities later determined that the deadly blaze appeared to have started simultaneously in 50 places - a clear sign of arson. The forestry worker’s union, which has tried to organize the firefighters, blamed Mininco for their deaths, accusing the company of leaving poorly trained and supported firefighters in unsafe conditions.

Mapuche activists did take responsibility for destroying the forestry company helicopter and several bulldozers, which it said were operating “illegal-

ly” on Indian territory. Much of the area’s forests were sold off after Gen. Augusto Pinochet dictatorship expropriated them from the Indians, and governments since then have failed to reach an accord that satisfies all the Mapuche’s demands. “My people also lament these deaths, just as they have destroyed our mother earth!” Mapuche spokeswoman Natividad Llanquileo tweeted Friday in response to an Associated Press request for comment.

Strong winds, unusually high temperatures and dangerously dry conditions have fed about 50 major wildfires across southern Chile, destroying hundreds of houses, forcing the evacuations of thousands of people and causing millions of dollars in damage to the forestry industry. The fires also blackened much of the Torres del Paine park, which attracts 150,000 tourists annually, most during the brief southern summer. An Israeli tourist

has been blamed for starting the Torres del Paine blaze by setting fire to toilet paper after going to the bathroom, then failing to extinguish it completely.

Even drier conditions have sharply increased fire risk on the Argentine side of the Andes, where hundreds of firefighters Friday were working to contain a blaze near the town of El Hoyo in Chubut province. Gov. Martin Buzzi said that blaze also appeared to have been set intentionally, and his ministers blamed a land dispute between indigenous and other local residents. Gabriel Rapoport, the civilian defense coordinator in El Hoyo, told The Associated Press Friday that the fire was set intentionally in a forest planted with pine trees. Tensions have been rising in the area as Mapuches and others clash over property that lacks clear ownership.— AP

Mexico nabs key suspect in arson that killed 52 Main hitman was sought on $1m reward

GUANARE: Venezuela’s President Hugo Chavez, top center, smiles upon his arrival to Guanare, Venezuela, Friday.—AP

Chavez names ally as defense minister CARACAS: President Hugo Chavez named a powerful general and close ally as his defense minister Friday, an officer accused by Washington of aiding drug traffickers and arming rebels in neighboring Colombia. Gen. Henry Rangel Silva, the military’s strategic operations commander, will take over the ministry from Gen. Carlos Mata Figueroa, Chavez said in the central city of Guarane, where the president went to attend a church ceremony.

Rangel, a former intelligence chief, angered Venezuela’s opposition in late 2010 when he said in a newspaper interview that the military wouldn’t accept an opposition victory in the 2012 presidential election. Chavez then further angered opposition politicians by promoting Rangel to general-in-chief. Rangel is one of four members of Chavez’s inner circle that the US government put on its Foreign Narcotics Kingpins list in 2008. Washington accused them of helping drug gangs and supplying the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia with arms. The move froze any assets they might have in the United States and barred Americans from doing business with them.

Chavez has denied the charges against his allies and has fiercely defended Rangel, calling him a “revolutionary soldier.” At the time, Foreign Minister Nicolas Maduro said the sanctions against the officials were part of an “agenda of permanent aggression against Venezuela.”

Chavez has long been embroiled in tensions with the United States. US officials have repeatedly accused Venezuela of failing to take adequate steps to curb drug trafficking, while the socialist leader has accused Washington of acting as an imperial power and not respecting Veneauela’s sovereignty.

The US Embassy in Caracas has been without an ambassador since July 2010, with Chavez rejecting the US nominee for ambassador, Larry Palmer, and accusing him of making disrespectful remarks about Venezuela’s government. That led Washington to revoke the visa of the Venezuelan ambassador. Chavez announced Rangel’s appointment after attending a special Mass in Guarane to “keep a promise” to the Virgin of Coromoto for aiding his recovery from cancer.— AP

Dual debates a chance to throw Romney off stride

SAN PEDRO: Joran van der Sloot enters the courtroom for the start of his murder trial held at the San Pedro prison in Lima, Peru, Friday. —AP

Joran van der Sloot hints he’ll plead guilt LIMA: Joran van der Sloot appears ready to accept responsibility for the killing of a Peruvian woman five years to the day after the disappearance in Aruba of US teen Natalee Holloway, for which he remains the prime suspect. The Dutch citizen sought and received more time to decide how to plead as his trial opened Friday in the May 30, 2010, murder of 21year-old Stephany Flores, whom he met at a Lima casino. He said he was inclined to confess but doesn’t accept the aggravated murder charges the prosecution seeks. The presiding magistrate of the three-judge panel, Victoria Montoya, said the trial would resume Jan 11. When asked moments earlier

by Montoya to enter a plea, Van der Sloot answered in Spanish: “I want to give a sincere confession but I don’t agree with all the aggravating factors the prosecutor is putting on me.

Can I have more time to think about this?” The 24-year-old Dutch citizen had repeatedly shaken his head as the prosecutor described for the judges how Van der Sloot allegedly “brutally” beat and strangled the victim in his Lima hotel room, intending to rob her. Van der Sloot long ago admitted to police that he killed Flores, a business administration student.

But he claimed in that confession that it was in a fit of rage after she discovered on his laptop Van der Sloot’s connection to Holloway’s disappearance on Aruba, the Caribbean island where he was raised. Police forensic experts have disputed that version of events. Defense attorney Jose Luis Jimenez told The Associated Press before the hearing that there was a 70 percent chance Van der Sloot would plead guilty, which could help him get a reduced sentence.—AP

MANCHESTER: Mitt Romney is far ahead in New Hampshire, but the former Massachusetts governor and the other Republican presidential candidates are facing two debates that could help define the contest. In a race largely driven by 13 previous sparring matches, Romney has emerged mostly unscathed by the six or seven opponents who have flanked his debate position on center stage. That could change with yesterday night’s debate or the one scheduled today morning, as rivals Newt Gingrich and Rick Santorum seek to stop Romney’s march to the GOP nomination. In particular, Gingrich is looking to keep his candidacy afloat while Santorum hopes to capitalize on his neck-and-neck performance against Romney in Iowa’s caucuses. There are fewer than 12 hours between an ABC News/WMUR debate and an NBC News/Facebook debate on “Meet the Press.”

“Two debates! One tomorrow night, one the next morning.

Why even stop?” Romney declared Friday at a campaign stop in Tilton. “Why don’t we just go right through? It’s nonstop!”

Debates can have unforeseen impact. Just days before the New Hampshire primary in 2008, Democratic candidate Barack Obama used that venue to call rival Hillary Rodham Clinton “likable enough” - a dismissive comment that didn’t sit well with her supporters. Obama, who had a significant lead in polls, lost the New Hampshire primary.

Romney’s rivals have a serious gap to close in New Hampshire - and, recent polls show, in upcoming South Carolina.

Two surveys out Friday show Romney up at least 20 percentage points over Texas Rep. Ron Paul, his next-closest opponent. So far, Romney’s rivals have been looking past the first-in-thenation primary state. Santorum has campaigned here but has been peppered with hostile questions about his opposition to gay marriage and comments about homosexuality.

Gingrich has been talking of merely holding Romney’s winning total under 50 percent in New Hampshire while Paul, who arrived in the state on Friday, has focused his criticism on Santorum. “He brags about being for a balanced budget amendment but never did anything about it,” Paul said of Santorum’s time in the Senate. “He voted four or five times to raise the debt ceiling. He voted to double the size of the Department of Education.” Gingrich, who has made his mark during debates, has aggressively criticized Romney in recent days. He called Romney a “liar” and also said President Obama would laugh at Romney if he were the nominee. Santorum has also attacked Romney in recent days. “The only way Republicans lose is if we screw this up and nominate another moderate who has taken multiple positions on every major issue of our time,” he wrote supporters in a fundraising appeal. The former senator from Pennsylvania finished a surprisingly strong second in the Iowa caucuses, coming within eight votes of victory. But he has little time to try to convert that near-victory into a campaign organization in New Hampshire. Looking ahead, a Time/CNN poll in South Carolina showed Romney leading Santorum with 37 percent of the vote.

Santorum is set to leave today for South Carolina for a half-day of campaigning. Romney has events planned in New Hampshire through primary day on Tuesday.— AP

MONTERREY: Police in Mexico captured an alleged member of the Zetas drug cartel considered the mastermind behind a casino fire that killed 52 people in the northern city of Monterrey, authorities said Friday. Jorge Domene, security agency spokesman for Nuevo Leon state, said Baltazar Saucedo Estrada is a main hitman who was sought on a 15 million peso, or $1 million, reward because of the casino attack.

Saucedo, nicknamed the “Dog Killer,” was shown to reporters Friday in Monterrey in what has become usual procedure in drug war captures. Domene said the suspect acknowledged he was involved in the Casino Royale arson and other high-profile crimes in routine confessions that may be permissible as court evidence.

The suspect told police the cartel targeted the casino because its owners hadn’t paid extortion money, a theory officials confirm. At least one of the casino’s owners has denied the claim to reporters.

Saucedo, 38, was arrested Thursday but lied about his identity, Domene said. He added that Saucedo along with another man were detained by state police in Monterrey because they appeared suspicious. Police ordered the two men to stop their van, but they gave chase and crashed into a car. Saucedo was identified hours later as he was being fingerprinted. Authorities have arrested 17 of 32 suspects in the Aug. 25 casino arson. None have gone to trial. In October, the Mexican army captured a top drug cartel lieutenant of the Zetas

who allegedly ordered the attack. Gunmen stormed into the building, spread gasoline and set the building on fire, trapping and asphyxiating dozens.

The casino fire horrified Mexicans accustomed to daily decapitations and massacres, because most of the victims were middle-aged women who had gone to the casino to gamble or eat lunch with their friends. By several groups’ counts, more than 45,000 people have been killed since President Felipe Calderon launched an armed offensive against drug gangs. The government stopped giving figures on drug war dead when the toll rose to nearly 35,000 a year ago.

On Thursday, Mexico’s freedom of information agency sent the attorney general a letter urging it to update homicide numbers in the country’s drug war to include the deaths in 2011. The Federal Institute for Access to Public Information says it has twice appealed government refusals to release the tally. Spokesman Nestor Martinez said Friday that the independent body will decide whether it will investigate the government at its weekly meeting next Wednesday.

The institute ruled in 2011 that the murder numbers must be public. But the attorney general’s office said Thursday it was still gathering information from states to separate drug-related homicides from other killings.

Before stopping, Mexico’s government had announced more than twice a year how many people had been killed in drug war attacks.— AP

A

y

e niv rsar n

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

I N T E R N AT I O N A L

Years

Call for British royal to sell Bahrain jewels LONDON: One of Queen Elizabeth II’s daughtersin-law was criticized yesterday for accepting jewels from the royal family of Bahrain, which has been accused of human rights abuses. Dennis MacShane, a former junior foreign minister, said the gift to Sophie, Countess of Wessex, who is married to the queen’s youngest son Prince Edward, should be sold and the proceeds given to victims of the civil unrest.

The countess received a “suite of jewels” from both King Hamad and prime minister Sheikh Khalifa when she visited Bahrain with her husband in December, an official record of the trip released by Buckingham Palace shows. Last year, Bahrain’s Crown Prince Salman bin Hamad al-Khalifa turned down an invitation to the wedding of Prince William and Kate Middleton after a public outcry over police use of excessive force against pro-democracy pro-

testers in the country.

MacShane told the Daily Mail: “Given the appalling suffering and repression of the Bahraini people, it would be a fitting gesture for the Countess of Wessex to auction these trinkets and distribute the proceeds to the victims of the regime.” Official gifts are not the personal property of the royal family and usually become part of the “Royal Collection” which goes on show to the public.

Britain has close trade and defence links with Bahrain, but amid pressure from rights groups London revoked licences for the export of some security equipment to the country. King Hamad visited Prime Minister David Cameron’s official residence in London in December when the premier urged him to stick to his pledges of reform after a probe found police used excessive force against demonstrators. — AFP

13 killed in attacks in northeast Nigeria Boko Haram attacks during worship service MAIDUGURI: Members of a radical Muslim sect attacked a church in northeast Nigeria during a worship service, part of a series of assaults that killed at least 13 people, authorities said yesterday. The church shooting came as Boko Haram members attacked a beauty salon and fought government forces Friday night as part of its continuing sectarian battle against Nigeria’s weak central government. In the last few days alone, the group has killed at least 44 people, despite the oil-rich nation’s president declaring a state of emergency in regions hit by the sect.

In Yola, the capital of Adamawa state, gunmen covered their faces with black cloth when they attacked Apostolic Church, local police commissioner Ade Shinaba said. Shinaba said at least eight worshippers died in that attack. At a nearby beauty salon, at least three others were killed in a similar attack. “Three gunmen with their faces covered with black cloth burst into my salon and started shooting at customers, chanting, ‘God is great, God is great,’” said Stephen Tizhe, 35.

In the town of Potiskum in Yobe state, gunmen set two banks ablaze with gasoline bombs, starting a gunfight with police that lasted three

ABUJA: Picture taken on December 25, 2011 shows men looking at the wreckage of a car following a bomb blast at St Theresa Catholic Church outside the Nigerian capital Abuja.

Hundreds of residents fled their homes yesterday in a town in northeastern Nigeria in the wake of all-night gun battles.—AFP

Kenyan jets kill ‘60 or more’ Somali Islamist insurgents NAIROBI: Kenyan fighter jets killed at least 60 Islamist Shebab insurgents in southern Somalia in the latest assault by regional countries to heap pressure on the extremist rebels, officials said yesterday. “Levels of casualties were very high in air strikes on Friday,” Kenyan army spokesman Colonel Cyrus Oguna told reporters, adding the bombing raids hit rebel positions in Garbahare in southern Somalia’s Gedo region.

“Provisional casualties are that AlShebab lost 60 or more fighters, and more than 50 were injured,” Oguna said, adding that nine “technicals” — pick-up trucks mounted with guns-were destroyed. AlQaeda-linked Shebab rebels have repeatedly dismissed Kenyan casualty reports as lies, and it was not possible to confirm the deaths independently. Kenya sent troops across the border into Somalia in October to battle the hardline militants it blamed for a spate of attacks on home soil, and are fighting alongside Somali pro-government forces. Progress has been slow, with Kenyan forces at first bogged down in mud, but the army has been keen to portray an upbeat message of its chance of success against the insurgents.

“We will keep hitting them until their spine is completely broken ... and we will relish that moment,” Oguna said, adding that Kenya’s official combat losses so far are six soldiers killed by enemy fire and 22 wounded. Kenyan forces also seized the village of Fafadon and the village of Elade in Gedo region, he said.

Shebab fighters control large parts of central and southern Somalia but are fac-

ing growing encirclement from government forces and regional armies. A 10,000strong African Union force, made up of troops from Uganda, Burundi and Djibouti, is defending the fragile Western-backed government from guerrilla attacks by Shebab fighters in the war-torn capital Mogadishu. Ethiopian forces moved across its border into Somalia in November, and last month fought alongside pro-government gunmen to wrest control of Beledweyne in central Somalia’s Hiran region from the insurgents.

Beledweyne is a key trading town leading from the Ethiopian border south into the capital Mogadishu, as well as lying on main route between north and south Somalia. Kenya said it had exchanged liaison officers with the Ethiopian army since they both face a common enemy, but that the two fronts remained separate. “The Ethiopians ... might ease pressure because Al-Shebab will be spread out with more enemies to fight, but they have their operation, and we have ours,” Oguna said.

Nairobi has proposed its troops “re-hat” to join AU forces, with the pan-African bloc on Thursday saying it will ask the United Nations to authorise an increase of 5,700 troops to bring the force up to 17,700 strong. With fighting on multiple fronts, the Shebab are believed to be struggling financially, after losing a key source of income when they pulled out of fixed positions in the capital last August. Now the fighters rely largely for funding on the southern port of Kismayo and the charcoal trade, both of which are under pressure from Kenya.— AFP

hours, local police commissioner Tanko Lawan said. At least two people were killed in the fight, he said. No arrests have been made in either attack, authorities said. The attacks Friday night came after gunmen claimed by Boko Haram attacked a town hall earlier that day in Mubi, Adamawa state, killing at least 20 people who had gathered for a meeting of the Christian Igbo ethnic group. On Thursday night, the sect also attacked a church in Gombe state, killing at least eight people.

In a statement Friday to The Daily Trust, the newspaper of record in Nigeria’s north, a Boko Haram spokesman using the nom de guerre Abul-Qaqa claimed responsibility for the attacks in Gombe and Mubi. “We want to prove to the federal government of Nigeria that we can always change our tactics,” the spokesman said.

Boko Haram, whose name means “Western education is sacrilege” in the local Hausa language, is responsible for at least 510 killings last year alone, according to an Associated Press count. It has targeted churches in the past in its campaign to implement strict Shariah law across Nigeria.

The group claimed responsibility for attacks that killed at least 42 people in a Christmas Day strikes that included the bombing of a Catholic church near Abuja. The group also claimed an August suicide car bombing that targeted the UN headquarters in the capital, killing 25 people and wounding more than 100. Nigeria’s central government has been slow to respond to the sect. On Dec. 31, President Goodluck Jonathan declared regions of Borno, Niger, Plateau and Yobe states to be under a state of emergency, meaning authorities can make arrests without proof and conduct searches without warrants.

He also ordered international borders near Borno and Yobe state to be closed. However, the areas where the recent church and town hall attacks happened are not in the areas marked by the president.— AP

82 churches ask to be recognized in Hungary BUDAPEST: In accordance with a new church law approved at the end of last year, 82 churches, congregations and other religious groups have so far asked to be officially recognized by Parliament, Hungary’s Justice Ministry said Friday. The published list includes representatives from a wide range of religions and churches, including Methodists, Jehovah’s Witnesses, the Baha’i Community, Buddhists, Mormons, Muslims, Reform Jews, Hindus, the Salvation Army and Hare Krishnas.

The churches - some active and recognized in Hungary for decades - will need to gain approval from a two-thirds majority of lawmakers to retain special tax, labor and other privileges. The new church law was initially passed in mid-2011, but the Constitutional Court abolished it in December on procedural grounds because the law has been practically rewritten shortly before lawmakers’ voted on it. Fourteen leading Christian and Jewish congregations were the only ones granted official status in the law, which was passed again by the two-thirds majority of Prime Minister Viktor Orban’s Fidesz party last week.

The government said the new law did not limit freedom of religion and was needed to filter out businesses masquerading as churches, but experts said that could have been achieved relying on already existing legislation. “Neither communities nor individuals are under any constraints in the practice of their religion in Hungary,” Bence Retvari, state secretary at the Justice Ministry told the AP last month. “The real objective of this law is to regularize the system of state subsidies and tax benefits, which was being abused.”

Hungary has had a new constitution since Jan. 1 passed last April only by government party legislators and critics say that the church law is one of several which erodes democratic checks and balances and increases political influence over many aspects of public life.

Previously, churches needed only to register with a court to be recognized as such.— AP

Russian church head urges political shift after protests MOSCOW: The head of the Russian Orthodox Church, Patriarch Kirill, yesterday urged the authorities to change their policies in response to mass protests against fraud-tainted December polls.

“The objective is for properly expressed protests to lead to an adjustment of the political course, that is the most important thing,” Kirill said in an interview on state television on Orthodox Christmas Day. “If the authorities remain insensitive to the expressions of protest, that is a very bad sign, a sign of the inability of the authorities to self-adjust.”

The patriarch responded to a specific question about how the Church views the protests alleging vote-rigging in parliamentary polls won by Vladimir Putin’s party. His views are highly influential in a country where around 70 percent call themselves Russian Orthodox believers.

The interview was broadcast after more than 2 million people, by official police estimates, attended midnight services on Friday for Orthodox

Christmas, celebrated as a public holiday yesterday.

The patriarch warned protesters they could be manipulated and risk destroying the country as in the 1917 revolution that saw the Bolsheviks overthrow the Tsarist regime following street protests.

“Then, we were unable to retain balance and wisdom. We destroyed our country. And why? Because people’s generally fair protests are very cleverly used by those political forces that strive for power,” he said.

And he stressed his “deep conviction” that the current authorities would be able to “correctly decide the development of the country and promote the prosperity of our society.” The Church has close links with the authorities and its stance can influence political decisions. The patriarch acknowledged this, saying that “our parishioners are among those who were on the square and among those whom they were protesting against on the square,” referring to the first mass protest on

a central Moscow square. The carefully balanced tone of the interview contrasted with earlier comments from the Church that focused critically on protesters. The patriarch’s first official comment in December on the wave of protests warned of the danger that the Internet could be used to foment bloodshed on the scale of the Arab Spring revolts and warned against actions that “could destroy human lives.” And Church spokesman Vsevolod Chaplin, known for his outspoken remarks, in an interview on Thursday contemptuously called protestors “social network hamsters” who he said should be conscripted into the army.

Both members of Russia’s ruling tandem attended Christmas services at midnight on Friday. Prime Minister Putin, who hopes to return to the presidency in March elections, in a Christmas message called for the Church to continue “developing constructive cooperation with state and public institutions.” —AFP

TRIPOLI: Libya’s National Transitional Council’s chief, Mustafa Abdel Jalil (R) shakes hands with Sudanese President Omar Al-Bashir (L) upon Bashir’s arrival at Tripoli International Airport yesterday. — AFP

Sudan’s Bashir arrives in Libya TRIPOLI: Sudan’s President Omar AlBashir arrived in Tripoli yesterday for his first visit to Libya since the overthrow and subsequent killing of veteran dictator Muammar Gaddafi. He was received by Libya’s Mustafa Abdel Jalil, the head of the National Transitional Council, and members of the interim government, an AFP photographer said. During his twoday visit, Bashir will hold talks with the NTC on “issues of mutual interest”, the official Sudan News Agency reported earlier yesterday.

Bashir is accompanied by a high-level delegation including Foreign Minister Ali Karti, national security and intelligence director General Mohamed Atta and central bank governor Mohamed Khair Al-Zubair, SUNA said. In September, when Vice President Ali Osman Taha visited Tripoli, Khartoum said it was ready to give its “full support” to Libya’s new interim government.

Bashir has said that Sudan provided weapons to the rebels who overthrew Gaddafi, with whom Sudan had an uneasy relationship. The Libyan leader poured

arms across the border into Darfur and long sought greater influence in the western Sudanese region which has seen years of conflict. In 2010, Gaddafi’s regime offered sanctuary to Darfur rebel chief Ibrahim Khalil, who was killed in Sudan last month after his return to the country.

Libya’s presence was felt in a different way in the capital Khartoum, where staterun Lafico, the Libyan Foreign Investment Company, spent 130 million euros (190 million dollars) to open the Burj Al-Fateh Hotel in 2008. With its egg-shaped design, Sudan’s flashiest accommodation became a city landmark.

Gaddafi was killed on October 20 when rebels seized his last bastion. He was wanted by the Hague-based International Criminal Court for suspected crimes against humanity committed during his attempted suppression of the revolt that started last February. The ICC has also issued a warrant for Bashir’s arrest on charges of crimes against humanity, war crimes and genocide allegedly committed in Darfur. — AFP

BELGRADE: Belgrade bakers carry the traditional bread to mark Orthodox Christmas Day festivities, in Belgrade, Serbia yesterday. Children traditionally scramble for a piece of the bread, searching for a gold coin, hidden inside. The Serbs celebrate Christmas according to Julian Calendar yesterday.—AP

Serbian president says will ‘never’ recognize Kosovo VISOKI DECANI: Serbian President Boris Tadic yesterday stood firm on his refusal to recognize Kosovo’s unilaterally declared independence after attending an Orthodox Christmas service in the territory. Asked when he would recognize Kosovo, Tadic replied: “You know what my answer is. Never. It is a very short end clear answer.”

Tadic spoke to journalists as he left the Christmas mass at the 14th-century Serb Orthodox monastery of Visoki Decani in western Kosovo. He said he wanted peace for all those in Kosovo, including “Serbs, Albanians and members of the international community.”

Neither Kosovo Serbs nor Belgrade recognise Pristina’s 2008 declaration of independence, accepted by most of the European Union and many other countries, considering Kosovo still to be a province of Serbia and the cradle of its nation and religion.

However, Serbia is engaged in talks with Pristina and has reached several

agreements aimed at improving the lives of all inhabitants of Kosovo. Progress in the dialogue is a key condition for Belgrade to become a candidate to join the EU. Security forces were on high alert throughout Kosovo for Tadic’s overnight visit, with NATO-led peacekeepers guarding the grounds of the monastery-a UNESCO World Heritage site-and Kosovo police securing the surrounding area.

On Friday, some 200 activists of the hardline ethnic Albanian SelfDetermination Movement, which opposes any contact with Serbia, protested in the small town near the monastery and briefly blocked the entrance to the grounds. Serbian media reported that a car in the presidential motorcade was pelted with rocks, but local police could not confirm the reports. “I will not react to that aggressive behaviour. Today is Christmas. The only message I can send is peace, even (if ) to them that can be very aggressive,” Tadic said when asked about the protest.— AFP

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

i n t e r n at i o n a l

Pakistan ties with Israel? Why not, asks Musharraf ISLAMABAD: Pakistan should consider establishing ties with Israel, said exiled former Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf, remarks likely to anger many in the Muslim-majority country where he hopes to make a political comeback.

Musharraf, who resigned in 2008 in disgrace, has said he plans to return to Pakistan this month, despite possible arrest, in order to participate in a parliamentary election due by 2013. Today, he is scheduled to address a rally via video in Pakistan’s biggest city and commercial hub, Karachi, sources in his recently formed All Pakistan Muslim League said.

Speaking in favour of relations with Israel could make Musharraf more unpopular, especially among militants who made several attempts on his life

with bombings because of his support for the U.S. “war on terror” following the 9/11 attacks. Those same groups want the destruction of Israel. “There is nothing to lose by trying to get on Israel’s good side,” Musharraf, a former army chief, told the liberal Israeli newspaper Haaretz in an interview carried on its website.

“Pakistan also needs to keep readjusting its diplomatic stand toward Israel based on the mere fact that it exists and is not going away.” That kind of talk could comfort Israel, which is increasingly nervous because Islamist groups opposed to the Jewish state have been making political gains in Arab states following revolts that brought down autocrats in the region. Israeli officials were

News

in brief

Boat believed to be N Korean found in Japan TOKYO: A small boat believed to be from North Korea has wandered into Japanese waters, carrying three men and a dead body. The Japanese Coast Guard said yesterday that the three men aboard the boat were in their care and were being fed and questioned. Other details were not immediately available. Japanese media reports quoted the men as saying they had gotten lost while fishing and wanted to return to North Korea - meaning they were not defectors and would likely be returned to North Korea, via China. The reports also said the body that was aboard the boat was of a fourth passenger who died a few days ago while at sea.

Rebel attacks in Indian Kashmir kill 1, wound 6 SRINAGAR: Police in Indian-controlled Kashmir say three attacks by suspected Islamic militants have killed one person and wounded six others. Local police chief Imtiyaz Hussain says rebels opened fire at a police station in Sopore town in the first attack yesterday morning. Police returned fire but no one was injured. He says militants then attacked an armored vehicle in the same town, killing a bystander and seriously wounding two policemen. Three civilians also received gunshot wounds. The rebels later threw a hand grenade at a government building, wounding one person. No group has claimed responsibility for the attacks. The rebels reject Indian sovereignty over Muslim-majority Kashmir and want independence or a merger with neighboring Pakistan.

Tibet group says two set themselves on fire in China BEIJING: A Tibet activist group says two people have set themselves on fire in southwest China in the latest in a series of apparent self-immolation protests against Chinese rule. The London-based Free Tibet said in an emailed statement late Friday night that witnesses saw a man set himself on fire Friday near a monastery in Aba prefecture in Sichuan province. It says security forces put out the flames and took the man away. His condition is unknown. Free Tibet says someone else died about the same time in a self-immolation nearby.

It gave no other details. The claims could not be independently confirmed. A woman who answered the phone at the prefecture government office yesterday said she did not know anything about the incidents and hung up without giving her name. Calls to local police offices rang unanswered. Aside from the latest claims, at least 12 monks, nuns and former monks are believed to have set themselves on fire in the past year in what are seen as acts of desperation in the face of tightening Chinese controls over Tibetan life and culture. Most of the incidents have occurred in heavily Tibetan areas of Sichuan.—AP

Japan to scrap nuclear plants after 40 years TOKYO: Japan says it will soon require atomic reactors to be shut down after 40 years of use to improve safety following the nuclear crisis set off by last year’s tsunami. Concern about aging reactors has been growing because the three units at the Fukushima Dai-ichi plant in northeastern Japan that went into meltdown following the tsunami in March were built starting in 1967. Among other reactors at least 40 years old are those at the Tsuruga and Mihama plants in central Japan, which were built starting in 1970. Many more of the 54 reactors in Japan will reach the 40-year mark in the near future, though some were built only a few years ago.

The government said Friday that it plans to introduce legislation in the coming months to require reactors to stop running after 40 years. Japanese media reported that the law may include loopholes to allow some old nuclear reactors to keep running if their safety is confirmed with tests. The proposal could be similar to the law in the US , which grants 40-year licenses and allows for 20-year extensions. Such renewals have been granted to 66 of 104 US nuclear reactors. That process has been so routine that many in the industry are already planning for additional license extensions that could push the plants to operate for 80 years or even 100.

Japan does not currently have a limit on years of operation.

It had planned to expand nuclear power before the meltdown, but has since ordered reactors undergoing routine inspections to undergo new tests and get community approval before they can be restarted. The new restrictions mean that only six Japanese reactors are currently running.

The Asahi newspaper reported yesterday Japan is likely to face a power shortage if it carries out the 40-year rule, which barring loopholes would force 18 more reactors to shut down by 2020, and another 18 by 2030.

The government has already decided to scrap six reactors at Fukushima Dai-ichi, where backup generators, some of them in basements, were destroyed by the March 11 tsunami setting off the world’s worst nuclear crisis since Chernobyl.

The government has said it will take 40 years to fully decommission the plant. It is unclear whether the age of the reactors was related to the nuclear crisis. The location of the generators, absence of alternative backup power and inadequate venting are believed to be more direct causes, but some critics have said the Fukushima plant showed signs of age, such as cracks in piping and walls.

Promising that nuclear plants may be gone in about four decades may help the government gain public support for getting more reactors running again.—AP

not immediately available for comment on Musharraf’s remarks.

Pakistan has been a staunch supporter of demands for a Palestinian state.

Pakistan and Israel, however, have maintained covert contacts for decades, officials have said. According to an October 2009 U.S. diplomatic cable published by WikiLeaks, the head of Pakistan’s main spy agency, the Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI), said he had contacted Israel officials to head off potential attacks on Israeli targets in India. A senior ISI official said the agency has never established any contacts not authorised by the government and which were not in the interests of Pakistan.

Many Pakistanis think Israel and the United States are constantly plotting

against Pakistan-a belief that inspires abundant conspiracy theories. Pakistani media routinely rail against Jews and Israeli plots. Musharraf, who came to power in a 1999 coup, said Israel’s influence in the United States and its relations with Pakistan’s main rival, India, can help Pakistan gain influence abroad.

The first public talks between Israel and Pakistan were held in 2005. They were described as a “huge breakthrough” by then Israeli Foreign Minister Silvan Shalom, but sparked fury in Pakistan, a nuclear-armed South Asian nation that is home to some of the world’s most feared militant groups.

“I felt I needed to test the waters in Pakistan when it comes to Israel,” Musharraf said.”We have been anti-Isra el

in Pakistan because of Palestine ... But I believe in realism and in assessing ground realities.” Musharraf left office, and Pakistan, after his allies lost a 2008 general election and he faced an impeachment motion by the new coalition government for invoking emergency rule and suspending the constitution. A Pakistani court issued an arrest warrant for Musharraf in February 2011 over accusations that he failed to provide adequate security to former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto, who was assassinated in December 2007. Musharraf was declared a fugitive of law after he failed to respond to a court summons.

He has denied suggestions that he, his security agencies, or the military were involved in Bhutto’s murder.— Reuters

Hot air balloon hits power lines in NZ, killing 11 Country’s deadliest air crash in 50 years WELLINGTON: A hot air balloon carrying 11 people turned into a horrifying tower of “sheer flame” yesterday after hitting power lines near a rural New Zealand town, police and witnesses said. All aboard were killed in the deadliest air crash in New Zealand in nearly 50 years. Two of those killed jumped out of the basket in desperation before the fiery balloon plummeted to farmland with a loud bang as it hit the ground. The balloon crashed near the township of Carterton, in a region well known for its hot air ballooning, in clear, bright early morning conditions with minimal wind.

The pilot and five couples from the Wellington area, about 95 miles (150 kilometers) south of the crash site, were killed.

Some of the bodies were badly burned, said Superintendent Mike Rusbatch, a police district commander in Wellington, the capital. “It’s a tragedy as bad as tragedies get,” local police commander Brent Register said. Rusbatch said it appeared the balloon’s basket struck power lines that set a fire on board. Witnesses told local media of seeing 32-foot (10meter) high flames rising from the basket of the dark blue and maroon striped balloon before it plummeted to the farmland below.

Bevan Lambeth said the basket was on fire “and the power lines were holding the basket down, but it was still about 50 meters (165 feet) in the air. Then the whole basket started to go up in flames,” as the

balloon broke clear of the electric lines. “I saw ... (it) then go straight up in the air and the flames just engulfed the whole balloon and it crashed to the ground. When it came down it came down really quickly,” he told TVOne News.

An aerial photo of the crash site shows two circles of black ash in a green field, close to a white house. The burning balloon

was just above the trees when David McKinlay saw it as he watered his garden.

“It looked like he (the pilot) tried to raise it a bit higher ... all of a sudden there was just 10 meters of flames,” he said. The balloon rose to 500 feet (150 meters) before dropping quickly, and turned to “just a sheer flame as it hit the ground” with a big bang, McKinlay said.

WELLINGTON: Relatives and friends mourn the loss of 11 people killed when their hot air balloon hit power lines in Carterton, near Wellington yesterday.—AFP

Rusbatch, the police commander, said two people jumped from the basket before it hit the ground, but did not survive. “We believe we know who the victims were,” he told the news Web site Stuff. “... A tragedy for those involved and their families.” The only victim publicly identified so far is the pilot and balloon owner, Lance Hopping.

He was safety officer for the Balloons over Wairarapa annual event, and was considered an experienced and safety-conscious pilot. New Zealand Transport Minister Gerry Brownlee expressed condolences to the bereaved families on behalf of the government. “We are deeply sorry to learn of this tragic accident and our hearts go out to those who are now mourning the loss of life,” Brownlee said. New Zealand’s Transport Accident Investigation Commission opened an immediate inquiry.

Investigating officer Peter Williams said investigators had looked at the crash site but had yet to begin witness interviews.

The investigation could take up to a year, he said.

The crash was the deadliest air disaster in New Zealand since 1963, when a DC-3 airliner crashed in the Kaimai Range, killing all 23 passengers and crew aboard, according to the Histor y Group of the New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage.

In 1979, an Air New Zealand DC-10 airliner on a scenic flight slammed into Mount Erebus in Antarctica, killing all 257 people on board.—AP

US lawmakers may seek to block Taleban transfer WASHINGTON: Critics of a possible transfer of Taleban prisoners are discussing tactics to block it, even before the Obama administration appears to have made a final decision on the most politically contentious element of its bid to broker an Afghan peace deal. Administration officials have, under strict conditions of secrecy, briefed senior lawmakers dealing with military, foreign policy and intelligence issues about the proposal that would move five senior Taleban detainees at the Guantanamo Bay military prison in Cuba to Afghan custody.

But the White House has not yet initiated a formal, 30-day congressional notification process required by a new US law, officials on Capitol Hill said. Doing so would put the United States closer to implementing a set of confidence-building measures the Obama administration hopes will pave the way for an eventual deal between the Afghan government and the Taleban , who were ousted in a US -led invasion in 2001.

Among detainees who officials say have been earmarked for possible transfer is a former Taleban commander, Mullah Mohammed Fazl, alleged to be responsible for killing thousands of Afghanistan’s minority Shi’ites. The potential hand-over of Fazl, a “high-risk detainee” who was in the first group of detainees sent to Guantanamo in early 2002, has set off alarms in Congress and among some US intelligence officials.

Some members of Congress have already sent classified letters challenging the administration’s tentative release plan.

Congressional sources said moves to stymie a prisoner transfer could include attach-

ment of blocking amendments to unrelated legislation. “It’s hard to envision that if they transfer really dangerous guys to a really dangerous place, there won’t be a fight,” a congressional staff member familiar with detainee policy said on condition of anonymity.

The same staff member said concerns also included where any such detainees might end up even if they were handed over to the Afghan government, given its poor track record of security. “It’s not a cutthem-loose option,” the staff member said.

Last April, hundreds of prisoners escaped from a jail in southern Afghanistan through a tunnel dug by the Taleban . Among the objections to a prisoner transfer, especially among Republicans, is evidence that some released Guantanamo detainees have returned to the battlefield.

While the mechanics of a prisoner transfer remain unclear, it would mark a significant step forward in US efforts to bring a decade of bloodshed in Afghanistan to an end. The efforts got a boost this week with news the Afghan Taleban had reached a preliminary agreement to set up a political office in the Gulf nation of Qatar. By law, the administration must notify congressional intelligence committees which detainees it intends to transfer and specify where a detainee is being sent and if the United States paid the receiving country money as part of the deal.

The administration must also certify to several committees that the Defense and State Departments and director of national intelligence assess that the countries

KARACHI: Indian fishermen wave after Pakistani authorities freed them from jail in Karachi yesterday. Pakistan freed 179 Indian fishermen yesterday who were imprisoned for violating territorial waters, the prisons chief said. Pakistan and India frequently seize each other’s fishermen, accusing them of violating their respective zones in the Arabian Sea. —AFP accepting detainees meet certain requirements. Those include not being a state sponsor of terrorism and ensuring former detainees will not pose threats to the United States. The administration can waive some of the certification requirements, including a guarantee the prisoner will not re-engage in terrorism, on national security grounds. Democrats are more likely to support President Barack Obama’s peace bid.

The White House’s desire to draw down US forces in Afghanistan is fueled partly by fiscal pressures and a widespread belief the war cannot be won on the battlefield alone.

A senior congressional defense aide said reaction to any Taleban release plan depended on who would get custody, at least initially, of the Taleban detainees and where. “There are people up here who are going to criticize no matter what. There will be a lot of people who will say, ‘I’m against this - this is only going to embolden the Taleban ,’” the aide said. Yet Congress ultimately has little power to delay or stop planned detainee releases, other than its ability to pass new legislation, which would have to be approved by both chambers and signed by the president. — Reuters

Taiwan confiscates 2,200 guns ahead of polls: Report

KAOHSIUNG: Supporters of Taiwan opposition Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) presidential candidate Tsai Ing-wen wave flags while Tsai is campaigning in the southern city of Kaohsiung, Taiwan yesterday.—AP

TAIPEI: Taiwanese authorities have confiscated more than 2,200 guns in a bid to thwart election-related crime in the run-up to next week’s presidential and legislative polls, a report said yesterday.

Prosecutor-general Huang Shyh-ming was quoted by the state Central News Agency as saying that he was determined to prevent any shooting incidents that would affect the elections and “disgrace Taiwan’s democracy.”

He was referring to two election-eve shootings in 2004 and 2010, which were said to have swayed the close polls with the losing side crying foul. The opposition Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) claimed that such a shooting which injured former vice president Lien Chan’s son had skewed the results in the

2010 regional elections to benefit the ruling party.

The incident revived painful memories of another election-eve shooting in 2004, when then president Chen Shuibian of the DPP was shot while campaigning for re - elec tion. The KMT alleged that shooting was staged to generate sympathy for Chen, who eventually won by a razor-thin margin in a disputed election that plunged Taiwan into months of political turmoil.

President Ma Ying-jeou and the DPP’s Tsai Ing-wen are locked in a tight race, while independent James Soong is trailing far behind in the January 14 vote. The prosecutor-general’s office was not immediately available for comment.—AFP

NEWS

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

DAMASCUS: Syrian mourners throw rice in traditional fashion as police honor guards carry the coffin yesterday of one of 11 Syrian officers who were killed in an explosion in the Midan neighborhood on Friday during a mass funeral procession at the Al-Hassan mosque. — AP

Syria buries Damascus dead DAMASCUS: The Syrian regime held funerals yesterday for 26 people killed in a Damascus suicide bombing that it called a “terrorist attack,” promising an “iron fist” response to the second such incident in two weeks. The opposition has pointed the finger at the regime itself, as it did after similar attacks in the capital on December 23, in which 44 people died. The funerals were taking place in the AlHassan mosque in the working-class Midan neighbourhood where Friday’s attack took place. As thousands of regime supporters gathered outside, many waving flags, Damascus mufti Bashir Eid preached a funeral sermon in the presence of several ministers, officials and ordinary people. “With our souls and our blood we will sacrifice ourselves for you,” the crowd outside chanted to President Bashar Al-Assad.

The ruling party’s Al-Baath daily devoted half of its yesterday’s issue to the attack, in which 63 people were also wounded, including two pages of colour photos of the carnage. The headline leading three pages of commentary and interviews said Syrians were calling for the perpetrators to be “struck with an iron fist”. On Friday, the interior

ministry said “we will strike with an iron fist all those who undermine the security of the nation”. Another headline said “we are not afraid of oil money”, an allusion to alleged involvement in the 10-month-old pro-democracy uprising

by Gulf Arab oil states. And the official Ath-Thawra daily said “terrorism is uprooted, not cured, and its eradication is inevitable”.

It blamed Islamists, saying they “committed many crimes in the past and they are doing it again today as a sign of defiance”. That was a reference to bloody attacks during a Muslim Brotherhood rebellion between 1978 and 1986 which was brutally crushed by Assad’s late father and predecessor, Hafez. The Brotherhood, which has since renounced violence, said on Friday that “we hold the regime, its agents and its gangs, fully responsible for this crime”. It had also accused the government of orchestrating the Dec 23 attacks that the regime blamed on AlQaeda, and called for an international probe, claiming the attack benefited the regime. The umbrella Syrian National Council, which includes the Brotherhood, said Friday’s bombing “clearly bears the regime’s fingerprints”. The

Oppn supporters rally in Bahrain despite ban MANAMA: Anti-government protesters converged on the headquarters of Bahrain’s main opposition party yesterday, defying a government ban on the gathering and pressing ahead with their campaign for greater political and civil rights for the nation’s Shiites. The protest in front of Al Wefaq’s offices in the capital of Manama was a show of defiance by the party that has been the main backer of the Shiite majority’s 10month-old protest movement, which is aimed at breaking the Sunni dynasty’s monopoly on power in the strategically important Arab kingdom in the Gulf.

The government rejected the party’s permit request for the demonstration, but thousands of protesters came anyway. They waved Bahraini flags and chanted anti-government slogans despite a massive security presence across the capital.

Opposition supporters poured into Manama from the predominantly Shiite villages that ring the capital.

The villages have been the site of almost daily clashes between demonstrators and security forces since the government intensified a punishing crackdown on dissent in March.

Shiites represent about 70 percent of Bahrain’s population but are denied

top political and security jobs.

In the past decade, Al Wefaq has led a campaign for greater rights for the Shiite majority, but with inspiration from the Arab Spring uprisings, Shiite protesters took to the streets in February in numbers never seen before in the island nation. A month later, the party’s 18 lawmakers resigned from parliament to protest the crackdown. The party also walked out of government-designed reconciliation talks in July, claiming authorities had no intention of compromising with the opposition. The party also boycotted September elections for the vacated seats because of the detention of several of its officials.

Al Wefaq has been staging weekly public gatherings in the past months, but it has usually refrained from doing so without a permit from authorities. In return, Al Wefaq’s applications are usually granted, but the request for yesterday’s gathering was rejected. Bahrain’s Interior Ministry said Al Wefaq’s request to stage a gathering on one of Manama’s vital roads was not approved for security reasons. “If the event were to be held on such a vital road ... it could hinder traffic, disturb security and affect the interests of

the public,” the ministry said in a statement that was posted on its website late Friday.

Riot police encircled the party’s headquarters and prevented protesters from marching to the highway, just east of the building. But the protest ended peacefully. At least 40 people have died since the unrest began in February. Bahrain is a critical US ally and is home to the US Navy’s 5th Fleet. Washington has taken a cautious line with authorities, urging Bahrain’s leaders to open more dialogue with the opposition, but avoiding too much public pressure.

A senior US official said yesterday the United States is very concerned about a prominent Bahraini rights activist who opposition activists say was beaten by security forces on Friday and have called on the government to investigate.

Activists said security officers threw Nabeel Rajab to the ground and beat him on the head, neck and back during a confrontation after a protest march on Friday. Bahrain’s Interior Ministr y denied those accounts, saying on its Twitter feed that police found Rajab, head of the Bahrain Centre for Human Rights, “lying on the ground” and took him to hospital. — Agencies

Meningitis not endemic: MoH Continued from Page 1 Rumors that the Ministry of Health has recommended to close down some health centers and commercial complexes has been denied by the regional office of the World Health Organization in Cairo, which still considers Kuwait is not host to an epidemic disease.

Large quantities of vaccine are available in medical centers, the statement said, but the ministry asserted there is no need for vaccination except for those who come into contact directly with patients or suspected cases and those who live with them. The disease is not

transmitted except through direct contact and long periods in proximity with the patient, which usually happens in densely populated residential areas.

The health ministry on an annual basis gives vaccines to hajjis, children, laborers and those traveling to other countries who have the disease. All those who have got the vaccine before have immunity for at least five years, the statement said. The ministry urged the public “to pay no heed to rumors and what is published on the social media and the Internet which contains untrue information and tarnishes the image of Kuwait on international levels”.

United States condemned the attack, again calling for Assad to step down, while UN chief Ban Ki-moon said “all violence is unacceptable and must stop immediately”.

Assad ally Iran condemned the “terrorist attack”. Foreign ministry spokesman Ramin Mehmanparast said: “Without doubt, the unity and vigilance of the Syrian government and people are disappointing the enemies of Syria who think only of internal war, breaking up the country and making it submit to the demands of the axis of America and Zionism.”

The SNC said the UN Security Council had to take up the matter of the bloodshed, which the world body estimated in December had killed more than 5,000 people since pro-democracy protests erupted last March. It said “a joint effort between the Arab League and the United Nations Security Council represents a first step toward the urgent and necessary measures to assure the protection of civilians, and to ensure that the regime does not commit additional bombings and killings”.

Activists have called for an Arab League observer mission that has been in the country since Dec 26 to admit its

failure to stem the bloodshed and hand the task over to the United Nations. UN leader Ban reaffirmed an offer to train the Arab League observers. The mission has been trying to assess whether the government is complying with a peace deal aimed at ending its deadly crackdown. But there has been no let-up in the violence amid new criticism of the observers.

The Arab League is to meet in Cairo today to discuss the mission, and deputy chief Adnan Issa told AFP that rather than withdraw the observers, the plan is to send more. “We are not talking about a pull-out but reinforcing the mission,” Issa said, explaining that there were now 153 observers in Syria with another 10 expected to arrive on Saturday from Jordan. “The Arab states want the observers to continue their mission, and that it be reinforced,” he said.

On the ground, four civilians were shot dead by security forces in the city of Homs, the Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said. It added that another three people who had been wounded in Harasta, near Damascus, also died. Seventeen civilians were reported killed on Friday. — AFP

US Navy rescues Iranian fishing boat...

Continued from Page 1 the hands of pirates thought to be Somalis. It said the Iranian captain of the dhow had asked the Kidd for help.

The pirates were taken into custody and the Iranian fishermen released to return home on their dhow, which was refuelled and restocked with provisions supplied by the US navy vessels. “It is like you were sent by God,” one of the Iranian fishermen, Fazel Ur Rehman, 28, was quoted as telling his US rescuers by the New York Times newspaper, which had a reporter and photographer travelling on the Stennis.

The US reporter boarded the Iranian fishing vessel, Al Molai, with US navy personnel and spoke with its crew, as well as with several of the Somali pirates arrested by the Americans. The Iranian captain, Mohamed Younes, 28, told the New York Times the pirates had captured his vessel in late November and had since been using it as a mother ship for their operations around the region. Photographs of the Iranian dhow and crew, and of the arrested pirates, were published on the New York Times website.

Iran’s official IRNA news agency initially said a US warship had only “claimed” to have carried out the rescue, and that Iranian military leaders had not confirmed it. The Fars news agency then reported that the rescue was nothing more than a “Hollywood movie” that was the object of a “media blitz” by the Pentagon. “Iran’s navy has on so many occasions rescued foreign ships from pirates, but they have never been praised and hailed by foreign media, not that Iranian navy officials were looking for propaganda,” Fars said. “There is suspicion and doubt about this American action, which seems to have been pre-organised,” it said. “It was more like a Hollywood film with a fixed location and specific actors,” said Fars, highlighting that the US navy had provided video of the incident. “This shows the Americans were looking at using it for propaganda advantage,” it added.

In recent weeks, the United States and Iran have been sliding deeper into a showdown over the Gulf, and particularly the narrow Strait of Hormuz at its mouth, through which 20 percent of the world’s oil flows. Ramped-up Western sanctions have prompted Iran to threaten to close the waterway. Last Tuesday, Iranian military leaders warned the Stennis, which is currently attached to the US Fifth Fleet based in Bahrain, to stay out of the Gulf. The US military responded that it would continue to deploy its warships to the Gulf. It has also said it will “not tolerate” closure of the Strait of Hormuz.

“We think it’s very doubtful that the Iranians or the pirates were aware of recent events of the last couple days,” Rear Adm Craig S Faller, commander of the US Navy Carrier Strike Group involved in the rescue, told reporters by phone Friday. “Once we released them (the fishermen) today they went on their way very happily, I might add, waving to us wearing USS Kidd Navy ball caps.” Faller, speaking from the Stennis, said the fishermen, who had been living off the fish they could catch, expressed their thanks and are believed to be headed back to their homeport in Iran.

The USS Kidd, part of the Stennis carrier group, was sail-

ing in the Arabian Sea, after leaving the Arabian Gulf, when it came to the sailors’ aid. It was alerted to the hostage situation when the captain of the fishing boat spoke by radio to the Americans in Urdu - a dialect that he hoped the pirates near him would not understand - and managed to convey that he needed help. “They were scared,” US Navy Cmdr Jennifer L Ellinger, commander of the USS Kidd, said of the Iranians. “They pleaded with us to come over and board their vessel, invited us to come over. And we reassured them that we would be on our way.”

“This is an incredible story. This is a great story,” State Department spokeswoman Victoria Nuland said, explaining that the very same American ships the Islamic republic protested for recently traveling through the Strait of Hormuz were responsible for the Iranian vessel’s recovery.

“They were obviously very grateful to be rescued from these pirates,” Nuland said.

According to Faller and Ellinger, the incident began Thursday morning when the Navy got a distress call from a Bahamian-flagged ship, and saw six individuals in a small boat next to it, throwing what appeared to be weapons into the water. They checked but found no evidence of piracy, so they released the small boat, but followed it by helicopter.

The small boat headed back to the Iranian-flagged ship, where US Navy officials said it looked like there were both Middle Eastern and Somali people on board.

The radio conversation with the Iranian captain made it clear his crew was under duress, so the USS Kidd launched a Navy search and seizure team. The suspected pirates hid on the ship, but the Iranian crew told the team where they were, Ellinger said, adding that the pirates surrendered quickly. “The Al Molai had been taken over by pirates for roughly the last 40-45 days,” said Josh Schminsky, a Navy Criminal Investigative Service agent aboard the Kidd. “They were held hostage, with limited rations, and we believe were forced against their will to assist the pirates with other piracy operations.”

Schminsky said the Iranian boat’s captain thanked the US for assistance. “He was afraid that without our help, they could have been there for months,” Schminsky said in a prepared release. The US team gave the crew food, water and medical care, and on Friday morning they moved the captured pirates to the Stennis. They will remain there while the US considers options for prosecution and consults with other nations that have joined forces against piracy. “Sadly, this is not a new thing,” Nuland told reporters, citing more than 1,000 pirates picked up at sea who are under prosecution in some 20 countries. “So this is always a question of where to send them and who will do the prosecution.”

Asked if the rescue mission could provide a chance for a thaw in relations with Iran, Nuland declined to comment. She said the Navy had made a “humanitarian gesture” to take the Iranians onboard, feed them and ensure they were in good health before setting them off. She said the US and Iranian governments have had no direct contact over the incident.

US Defense Secretary Leon Panetta called Faller on Friday to congratulate him on the rescue, adding that, “When we get a distress signal, we’re going to respond. That’s the nature of what our country is all about.” — Agencies

14

opinion

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

THE LEADING INDEPENDENT DAILY IN THE ARABIAN GULF ESTABLISHED 1961

Founder and Publisher

YOUSUF S. AL-ALYAN Editor-in-Chief

ABD AL-RAHMAN AL-ALYAN EDITORIAL : 24833199-24833358-24833432 ADVERTISING : 24835616/7 FAX : 24835620/1 CIRCULATION : 24833199 Extn. 163 ACCOUNTS : 24835619 COMMERCIAL : 24835618 P.O.Box 1301 Safat,13014 Kuwait.

E MAIL :info@kuwaittimes.net Website: www.kuwaittimes.net

Washington Watch

Predicting the US election 2012

By Dr James J Zogby midst all the fuss about President Obama’s sagging poll numbers, the struggling US economy, and “who’s up and who’s down” in the Republican presidential primary contest, American University Professor Allan Lichtman has issued his “sure fire” prediction for the outcome of the Nov 2012 election.

Lichtman is no crystal ball gazer. His predictions are based on a formula he developed in 1981 in collaboration with a Russian geophysicist, who had previously specialized in creating models used to forecast earthquakes.

Their approach was based on a thorough analysis of the forces at work in shaping the political landscape in every US presidential elections from 1860 to 1980. From this examination they developed their predictive model. And since then, Lichtman has used it to correctly forecast the outcome of every election from 1984 through 2008.

Instead of looking at polling numbers which show a snapshot of public opinion at a point in time, Lichtman analyzes macro trends in the economy and the society, viewing them as if they were tectonic plates whose shifting below the surface have the ability to create rumblings that can alter the political landscape. He identified 13 such indicators and calls them the “13 Keys to the Presidency.” According to Lichtman, if the incumbent party (that is, the political party that is currently in the White House) can claim eight of the “13 Keys”, then they can be assured of victory in the next election. If, on the other hand, they hold seven or less, they are headed for defeat.

The “13 Keys” (with some explanatory notes) are: 1.

Incumbent-party mandate: in the last congressional election, the incumbent party increased its seats in the US House of Representatives.

2.

Nomination-contest: there is no serious contest for the incumbent-party nomination (as Carter faced from Senator Edward Kennedy in 1980).

3.

Incumbency: the incumbent-party candidate is the sitting president.

4.

Third party: there is no significant third-party challenge (which can be seen to garner at least 5 percent of the vote - as was the case in 1992 when Ross Perot won 19 percent, helping Clinton defeat Bush).

5.

Short-term economy: the economy is not currently in a recession.

6.

Long-term economy: real annual per-capita economic growth is equal to or greater than it was during the past two terms.

7.

Policy change: the incumbent administration effects major changes in national policy.

8.

Social unrest: there is no sustained social unrest (of the magnitude of the civil rights and anti-Viet Nam movements).

9.

Scandal: the incumbent administration is untainted by a major scandal (like “Watergate” or the Clinton impeachment).

10.

Foreign or military failure: the incumbent administration suffers no major failure in foreign or military affairs (like Viet Nam or the Iran hostage crisis in 1980).

11.

Foreign or military success: the incumbent administration achieves a major success in foreign or military affairs (such as winning World War II).

12.

Incumbent charisma: the incumbent-party candidate is charismatic or a national hero (much like Eisenhower in 1952 or Obama in 2008).

13.

Challenger charisma: the challenging-party candidate is not charismatic or a national hero (as Reagan was in 1980).

At the end of Dec 2011, I hosted Lichtman on my TV show, “Viewpoint”, where he issued his “one year before the election” prediction. According to Lichtman, the only three “Keys” which President Obama has definitely lost, to date, are #1, #6 and #12. Democrats clearly suffered significant losses in the 2010 mid-term elections (Key #1); the economy will not recover sufficiently to mark an increase in per capita income (Key #6); and while Obama was a charismatic figure in 2008, his aura has diminished and will not be a major factor in his favor in 2012 (Key #12). That makes three “Keys” gone. In addition, there are a few that are questionable, namely: Key #10 and Key #11 - since it is not clear that killing bin Laden or the withdrawal from Iraq will be seen as “victories,” or, conversely, that instability in Iraq and Afghanistan or a dreaded future terrorist attack will constitute a “foreign policy failure”. Nevertheless, this still leaves a maximum of ten “Keys” and a minimum of eight “Keys” in the President’s favor, enough for Lichtman, who has never been wrong, to confidently predict Obama’s reelection in November.

A

NOTE: Dr James J Zogby is the President of the Arab American Institute.

All articles appearing on these pages are the personal opinion of the writers. Kuwait Times takes no responsibility for views expressed therein. Kuwait Times invites readers to voice their opinions. Please send submissions via email to: opinion@kuwaittimes.net or via snail mail to PO Box 1301 Safat, Kuwait. The editor reserves the right to edit any submission as necessary.

Iran could close Hormuz, but not for long

By Peter Apps hould Iran’s rulers ever make good their threats to block the Straits of Hormuz, they could almost certainly achieve their aim within a matter of hours. But they could also find themselves sparking a punishing - if perhaps short-lived - regional conflict from which they could emerge the primary losers. In recent weeks, a growing number of senior Iranian military and civilian officials have warned that Tehran could use force to close the 54 km entrance to the Gulf if Western states impose sanctions that paralyse their oil exports. In 10 days of highly publicised military exercises, state television showed truck-mounted missiles blasting towards international waters, fast gunboats practising attacks and helicopters deploying divers and naval commandos.

Few believe Tehran could keep the straits closed for long - perhaps no more than a handful of days - but that alone would still temporarily block shipment of a fifth of all traded global oil, sending prices rocketing and severely denting hopes of global economic recovery. But such action would swiftly trigger retaliation from the United States and others that could leave the Islamic republic militarily and economically crippled. “ They can cause a great deal of mischief... but it depends how much pain they are willing to accept,” says Nikolas Gvosdev, professor of national security studies at the US Naval War College in Rhode Island.

He said he believed Tehran would only take such action as a last resort: “They are much more likely to threaten than to act.”

The true purpose of its recent sabre-rattling, many analysts suspect, may be more a mixture of deterring foreign powers from new sanctions and distracting voters from rising domestic woes ahead of legislative elections in March. With the United States signing new sanctions into law on New Year’s Eve - although they will not enter force until the middle of the year - and the European Union considering similar steps, few expect the pressure on Tehran to let up. “This is probably less a genuine military threat than a bid to put economic pressure back on the West and split Western powers over sanctions that threaten Iran’s oil economy,” says Henry Wilkinson, head of intelligence and analysis at London security consultants Janusian. “Iran now does not have much to lose by making such a threat and a lot to gain.”

But many fear the more Iran is pushed into a corner, the greater the risk of miscalculation. Its ruling establishment is also widely seen as deeply divided, with some elements - particularly the well-equipped and hardline Revolutionary Guard - much keener on confrontation than others. “I cannot see strategic sense in closing the straits, but then I do not understand the Iranian version of the ‘rational actor’,” said one senior Western naval officer on condition of anonymity. “(But) one can be pretty certain that they will misjudge the Western reaction... They clearly find us as hard to read as we find them.”

The capability to wreak at least temporary chaos, however, is unquestionably there. The US Fifth Fleet always keeps one or two aircraft carrier battle groups either in the Gulf or within striking distance in the Indian Ocean. Keenly aware of conventional US military dominance in the region, Iran has adopted what strategists describe as an “asymmetric” approach.

Missiles mounted on civilian trucks can be concealed around the coastline, tiny civilian dhows and fishing vessels can be used to lay mines, and midget submarines can be hidden in the shallows to launch more sophisticated “smart mines” and homing torpedoes.

Iran is also believed to have built up fleets of perhaps hundreds of small fast attack craft including tiny suicide speedboats, learning from the example of Sri Lanka’s Tamil Tiger rebels who used such methods in a war with the government. At worst, its forces could strike simultaneously at multiple ships passing out of the Gulf, leaving a string of burning tankers and perhaps also Western warships.

But a more likely initial scenario, many experts believe, is that it would simply declare a blockade, perhaps fire warning shots at ships and announce it had laid a minefield. “All the Iranians have to do is say they

S

mined the straight and all tanker traffic would cease immediately,” says Jon Rosamund, head of the maritime desk at specialist publishers and consultancy IHS Jane’s.

US and other military forces would find themselves swiftly pushed by shippers and consumers to force a route through with minesweepers and other warships - effectively daring Tehran to fire or be revealed to have made an empty threat. During the so-called “tanker war” of the mid-1980s, Gulf waters were periodically mined as Iran and Iraq attacked each other’s oil shipments. US, British and other foreign forces responded by escorting other nations’ tankers - as well as conducting limited strikes on Iranian maritime targets.

This time, retaliation could go much further. In closing the straits, Tehran would have committed an act of war and that might prove simply too tempting an opportunity for its foes to pass up. “We might well take the opportunity to take out their entire defence system,” said veteran former US intelligence official Anthony Cordesman, now Burke Chair of Strategy at the Centre for Strategic and International Studies in Washington DC. “You’d almost certainly also see serious strikes on their nuclear facilities. Once the Iranians have initiated hostilities, there is no set level at which you have to stop escalation.”

Whilst in theory it would be possible to push heavily protected convoys through the straits even in the face of Iranian attack, few believe shippers or insurers would have the appetite for the level of casualties that could involve. Instead, they would probably hold back until Tehran’s military had been sufficiently degraded.

That, Western military officers confidently say, would only be a matter of time. “Anti-ship cruise missiles are mobile, yet can... be found and destroyed,” said one US naval officer with considerable experience in the region, speak ing on condition of anonymity.

“Submarines are short-duration threats - they eventually have to come to port for resupply and when they do they will be sitting ducks.”

Given the forces arrayed against them, many analysts believe Tehran will ultimately keep the straits open - not least to allow their own oil exports to flow whilst finding other ways to needle its foes. If they did wish to disrupt shipping, they could briefly close off areas of the Gulf through declaring “military exercise areas”, “accidentally” release oil into the main channel or perhaps launch one-off and more deniable hit-andrun attacks.

The rhetoric, however, looks almost certain to continue. “This isn’t the first time we have heard these types of threats,” said Alan Fraser, Middle East analyst for London-based risk consultancy AKE. “Closing of the Straits of Hormuz is the perfect issue to talk about because the stakes are potentially so high that nobody wants it to happen.” Henry Smith, Middle East analyst at consultancy Control Risks, says he believes the only circumstances under which the Iranians would consider such action would be if the United States or Israel had already launched an overt military strike on nuclear facilities. “Then, I think it would happen pretty much automatically,” he said. “The Iranians have been saying for a long time that is an option, and they would have little choice but to stick to that. But otherwise, I think it’s very unlikely.”

For many long-term watchers of the region, the real risk remains that in playing largely to domestic audiences, policymakers in Washington, Tel Aviv and Tehran inadvertently spark something much worse than they ever intended.”Both sides are talking tough,” said Farhang Jahanpour, associate fellow at the Faculty of Oriental Studies at Oxford University. “Unfortunately it can very easily get out of hand and cause a conflagration. I blame hardliners on both sides. They are playing a very dangerous game of chicken.” — Reuters

15

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

analysis

Will Panetta stave off deeper cuts?

By Phil Stewart ix months into his tenure as US defense secretary, Leon Panetta has simultaneously been branded an unreasonable defender of Pentagon spending and an axeman who is forging ahead with dangerous cuts to the American military. In Washington’s power corridors, there are plenty of people who make one charge or the other about Panetta - and maybe even both at the same time.

But this much is clear: the 73-year-old defense chief is about to leave an indelible mark on America’s military, reshaping it after a decade of war in Iraq and Afghanistan.

He and President Barack Obama offered a glimpse of that leaner future at a press conference on Thursday.

And if Panetta plays his political cards right, he may be able to confound predictions of a second, major wave of defense cuts that he says would turn the Pentagon into a “paper tiger”. Whether he will succeed in holding the line on the defense budget is unclear but analysts say 2012 will likely decide Panetta’s legacy as the 23rd secretary of defense. “My bet would be that we’ll have a lot of nervous Nellies biting their fingernails from now until December” about whether more cuts are coming, said Brookings Institution analyst Michael O’Hanlon, author of the book “The Wounded Giant: America’s Armed Forces in an Age of Austerity.”

Panetta, a former White House budget chief once known as something of a deficit hawk, has stunned some Democrats and even created friction with President Barack Obama’s White House last summer as he attempted to limit the fallout on the Pentagon from America’s budget woes.

One US official said Obama had to press Panetta at one point to be more accepting of cuts. “They’re on the same page now and have been for a long time,” said a second US official, speaking to Reuters on condition of anonymity.

“But yes, last summer, there was a disconnect.”

Panetta has a long history in Washington, much of it high-profile work dealing with tough choices on budgets that put him at odds with many Republicans in the past.

He was White House budget director under President Bill Clinton before becoming his chief of staff. Back in 1990 as chairman of the House Budget Committee, Panetta was one of the Democratic House members who negotiated with President George H W Bush’s White House chief of staff, John Sununu, to reach a budget agreement to cut the deficit. The agreement led Bush to violate his “read my lips, no new taxes” pledge, which disappointed Republicans and helped Clinton win the presidency in 1992.

Fast-forward two decades. His fiery rhetoric in support of limiting cuts to projected defense spending has surprised and impressed some of Obama’s toughest Republican critics. Senator John McCain told Reuters he admired Panetta and was “glad that he is where he is”.

S

These comments are in contrast to his withering criticism about the US withdrawal from Iraq and a faster drawdown in Afghanistan than military commanders recommended.

“When he was head of the budget committee, he had a very different view about spending on defense,” said McCain, who ran against Obama in the 2008 presidential election. “But we all live and learn, let’s say. It’s not where you stand, it’s where you sit.”

The narrative about the Pentagon budget varies depending on who’s talking. Obama, preparing for the 2012 election, was quick to point out Thursday that the Pentagon’s base budget will keep rising, even though the military is drastically scaling back its projected spending.

Obama, with military chiefs behind him, noted the defense budget “continues to be larger than roughly the next 10 countries combined”. In Congress, Republican defense hawks slammed the downsizing effort. “This is a lead from behind strategy for a left-behind America. The President has packaged our retreat from the world in the guise of a new strategy,” said Rep. Howard McKeon, the chairman of the House Armed Services Committee.

In the middle was Panetta, who acknowledged some tough choices ahead. He said the defense budget involved accepting some “additional but acceptable risk”. “There are going to be members (of Congress) that will clearly not support some of those decisions ... That’s the nature of making hard choices,” he said. “I am confident that ultimately Congress will support what we’re trying to do.”

Panetta and top brass hope that Congress - once it has seen the extent of the cuts, which are expected to be fully detailed later this month - will look for further reductions elsewhere.

But analysts say there is a very real possibility that America’s bitterly divided lawmakers will fail to avert another $600 billion in automatic Pentagon cuts from starting to kick in next year, a process known as sequestration. “I don’t think there’s a clear path ahead (in 2012) that eliminates sequestration,” O’Hanlon said, adding the most likely window for Congress to actually cooperate wasn’t until after the presidential election in November. Panetta warned in a letter to lawmakers last year that sequestration would leave the United States with its smallest ground force since 1940, the smallest number of ships since 1915 and the smallest air force in its history.

Born to Italian immigrants in Monterey, California, Panetta began public life as a moderate Republican, working for a time in the Nixon administration, but concluded in the 1970s there was no place in the party for him and became a Democrat. He has acknowledged that the move from his job as CIA director, where he helped oversee the operation to kill Osama bin Laden, has been challenging.

“The Pentagon is a big damn bureaucracy,” he told a con-

ference last year, using some of his trademark rough language. “I feel like going from the CIA to the Pentagon is like going from the corner hardware store to Home Depot.”

Even though he is expected to trim weapons programs, Panetta seems intent on preserving America’s defense industrial base and the high-tech advantage it provides to the American military. “Look, I know I’m going from three to two cops in a very rough neighborhood; that’s what I’ve been asked to do,” Panetta told workers at a submarine plant in Connecticut last November. “But if I can give those two cops the best technology in the world, the best weaponry in the world, the best submarines in the world, then we can protect that neighborhood.”

His tact so far has kept the military chiefs behind him even as they prepare to absorb larger cuts than they wanted. As the budget axe falls, Panetta may see sniping erupt among the services, whose chiefs looked characteristically stern as Obama made his appearance. “The acrimony between the chiefs is about to break out. The competition for resources is going to get ugly,” said a former senior Pentagon official. — Reuters

Political risks rise for Turkey, investors

By Sujata Rao he unprecedented arrest and jailing of a former Turkish army chief has left the country’s financial markets unmoved but adds to a steady rise in political risk that foreign investors could be ignoring at their own peril. Ilker Basbug, who retired in 2010, is the highest-ranking officer to be caught up in the government’s long-running crackdown on the powerful military and secularist establishment. His arrest came hours after several Turkish journalists were put on trial over alleged ties to an ultra-nationalist movement accused of anti-government conspiracies.

Such an escalation in political risk would in the past have triggered an aggressive response from the military, sending shock waves through Turkey’s financial markets.

Yet on Friday, Istanbul’s stock market rose, taking its cue from gains on Western European bourses while the currency also firmed. “It is a staggering event in various ways. But I don’t think it will become, at least in the short term, a negative catalyst for the market,” said Wolfgango Piccoli, who heads Turkey coverage at the political risk consultancy, Eurasia Group.

T

One reason, according to him is that Turkey’s economic boom in recent years has won the ruling AK Party a pro-business reputation at home and abroad. An election last year gave Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan’s party nearly 50 percent of the vote. Fast economic growth and booming investment returns of the last half decade contrast starkly with Turkey’s 20th century history of financial crises, much of it down to the power of the military which dominated politics for 40 years.

So with GDP likely to have expanded 8 percent or more last year, an 80 million-plus population and rising incomes, investors seem to be keeping their eyes firmly on the numbers. “What concerns me a bit is that we have never had such a high-ranking army official put in prison so this may cause some upheaval in the political space,” said Dilek Capanoglu, CIO for emerging markets at RCM, par t of Allianz Global Investors.

Capanoglu says she will watch the issue but is overweight Turkish stocks nevertheless, contrasting the country’s inherent strength with other regional emerging markets.

But some say investors should not be too sanguine. First, Turkey’s economic miracle has already run into trouble, with central

bank policy mistakes seen behind 10 percent-plus inflation. The currency is down 18 percent in the past year and Turkey’s ability to defend it from further falls is limited.

Foreign investors have also in recent months cut back their positions in Turkish stocks and bonds, fearing that loose monetary policy is fuelling an explosive inflation shock.

Second, Piccoli and others note that Basbug’s arrest is the latest in a stream of negative political news from Turkey. These include deadly conflict with Kurd rebels, tensions with Iran, civil war risks in Syria and planned constitutional amendments that are set to considerably increase the AKP’s powers. Many see political risks escalating in 2012 as the government tries to amend the constitution to boost the presidency’s powers and potentially pave the way for PM Erdogan to assume that role in future.

All this could result in more unpredictable foreign policy in a volatile region, and exacerbate the conservative-secular divide in Turkey, said Manik Narain, a strategist at UBS. “There is a risk investors are not paying enough attention to political uncertainty in Turkey. These stories tend to be ignored by markets until they reach tipping point,” Narain said. “We saw that in Hungary

where we have had controversial policies since 2010 but investors failed to see for 19 months that the government was developing an authoritarian streak.” Hungary’s financial markets have suffered an enormous capital exodus this week as new laws have put the government on a collision course with international lenders and raising risks that it will have trouble repaying its debt this year.

Turkey, with a current account deficit of around 10 percent of GDP, cannot afford to risk damaging investor sentiment. That’s especially so in a crisis-hit world where all emerging economies now are in intense competition for investment. Simon QuijanoEvans, chief EEMEA economist at ING Bank says political risk tends to have greater ramifications for longer-term, foreign direct investment (FDI). As of mid-2010 Turkey had received a total of $180 billion in FDI, United Nations data shows, up from less than $20 billion in 2000. But flows have slowed, with 2011 levels less than half of what was received in 2007. “Although markets are seeing this (arrest) as neutral it does drive sentiment of FDI investors,” Quijano-Evans said.

“Political worries.. is one of the reasons why FDI into Turkey has been holding back of late.”— Reuters

Romney’s rivals have little time in SC

By David Espo ick Santorum, Newt Gingrich and the rest of Mitt Romney’s pursuers still have time to stop his rise in the race for the Republican presidential nomination. But not much. And not all of them. Romney’s first-place finish in the Iowa caucuses, even if by only eight votes, erased the embarrassment of four years ago when he spent millions and finished a distant second to Mike Huckabee. Now he leads in the polls in New Hampshire, where the 2008 primary winner, Arizona Sen. John McCain, is his wingman.

A victory Tuesday in New Hampshire would make the former Massachusetts governor the first Republican to win both the lead-off caucuses and first-inthe-nation primary in a contested campaign. “It’s going to come down, as it always does, to South Carolina,” McCain said Friday in Conway, South Carolina. “If Mitt Romney wins here, he will be the next president of the United States.”

McCain didn’t address what happens if Romney loses South Carolina and he was getting ahead of himself anyway. After all, McCain won in South Carolina four years ago, only to lose the White House to Barack Obama in the fall of 2008.

In addition, the economy’s continued ability to create private sector jobs and the accompanying decline in the unemployment rate, reported by the government on Friday, is good news for the Democratic incumbent. Even so, a Romney victory Jan. 21 in South Carolina, a state with a deeply conservative, evangelical-heavy Republican primary electorate, probably would assure his nomination at the GOP national convention in

R

Tampa, Fla., this summer.

Which is why Gingrich hopes to create impossibly high expectations for Romney in New Hampshire - how else to try to take the shine off what is expected to be a comfortable victor y? “Gov Romney will do reasonably well here and it’s probably one of his three best states,” the former House speaker said recently.

“But we’ll see whether he gets a majority here.” Noting that Romney’s winning percentage in Iowa was an unremarkable one-quarter of the vote, Gingrich envisioned a day when the race would “eventually come down to one conservative

and Gov. Romney, and he’ll continue to get 25 percent. By definition at some point in that game somebody is going to start getting a lot more votes than Gov Romney.”

Perhaps. But for now, Gingrich, Santorum, Texas Gov Rick Perry, Texas Rep Ron Paul and former Utah Gov Jon Huntsman all have visions of being the sole sur vivor of the competition to emerge as Romney’s chief rival, thereby postponing the day it happens, perhaps until it no longer matters. The calculation that New Hampshire is exceedingly friendly terrain for Romney also accounts

Republican presidential candidate, former Massachusetts Gov Mitt Romney, campaigns with South Carolina Gov Nikki Haley (center) and Sen Kelly Ayotte at Pinker ton Academy in Derr y, New Hampshire yesterday. — AP

for the decision by Santorum, the former Pennsylvania senator, to send most if not all of his new, post-Iowa harvest of campaign donations straight to South Carolina for television commercials. It is also why Perry intends to try and resurrect his candidacy there.

The New Hampshire campaign is well under way, and going into back-to-back debates yesterday night and today morning, has proved to be a fairly genteel one. If experience is a guide, that won’t be true in the first-in-the South battleground the following week.

“Things tend to get nasty down here in South Carolina,” said Wes Donehue, a consultant who worked for Minnesota Rep. Michele Bachmann before she dropped out of the race.

McCain, as much as anyone, knows all about that. A dozen years ago, when McCain ran against George W Bush, false rumors swirled continuously that his wife was a drug user, that one of the couple’s daughters was illegitimate and that he had committed treason while in a North Vietnamese prisoner of war camp.

McCain lost the primary, and the nomination along with it. In 2008, the victory he won in South Carolina sent him on the way to the nomination. “It took us a while, but what’s eight years among friends?” he said jubilantly that night as he outdistanced Huckabee, Romney and others.

In fact, no Republican in more than 30 years has captured the party’s nomination without a victory in South Carolina.

Given the stakes, questions about Romney’s Mormon religion, his one-time support of abortion rights and other positions he once took as a governor of Massachusetts are to be expected. — AP

Focus

Molly, Crackers and a tale of consumer power

By Chris Taylor orporate America’s worst nightmare lives in a tiny one-bedroom apartment, loves browsing in flea markets and has a lop-eared brown and white pet rabbit named Crackers. Meet Molly Katchpole. The 22year-old Washington, DC resident has recently tangled with a couple of billion-dollar corporations, and cowed them into submission without breaking a sweat. Take Verizon Wireless, which had planned a $2 “convenience” charge for the privilege of paying a bill by phone or online. Katchpole, a Verizon user for eight years, was offended by the very idea that loyal customers could be penalized for paying what they owed. So she went on the website Change.org - organized a petition - and watched as it quickly racked up more than 165,000 signatures. As consumer outrage went viral, Verizon backpedaled within hours.

And how about Bank of America’s infamous $5 monthly usage fee for debit cards? It too was kiboshed, partly thanks to another Katchpole petition and 300,000 of her outraged brethren, at a time when the Occupy Wall Street movement had been pressuring banks. “I’m not exactly sure what these companies are thinking,” says Katchpole, who only graduated last spring from Roger Williams University in Rhode Island and now works as a fellow at the nonprofit Rebuild the Dream, an organization that lobbies against income inequality (her petitions are personal ventures, unrelated to her job). “It’s so out of touch with reality and what their customers are going through.

My Verizon petition was only up for about eight hours before they backed down.”

Also forced into a recent and embarrassing climbdown was video-streaming company Netflix, which had planned to spin off DVD rentals into a stand-alone service called Qwikster. User objections became so deafening that the notion was killed before launch. “The Internet is the great equalizer, and that’s a beautiful thing - even if it’s not positive for us,” said Netflix spokesman Steve Swasey.

“We made mistakes that hurt our brand, consumers let us know about it, and now we’re rebuilding step by step.”

Such is the growing power of social media, which can make consumer complaints go viral and cause serious brand damage within days or even hours. While one person can’t topple a company, if that person is able to assemble an army of hundreds of thousands behind them, they become a force to be reckoned with. Thanks to the increasingly savvy use of tools like Facebook and Twitter, the power balance between company and customer has been tilting in the latter’s favor.

“Consumers have always had a voice, but now it’s louder and it spreads so quickly because of social media,” says Laura Ries, president of branding firm Ries & Ries in Atlanta. “Companies used to have a lot of time to think about strategy, to have meetings and studies, and to take time to respond. They don’t have that time anymore. Now it’s all about rapid response.”

Consider the introduction of New Coke, one of the great marketing disasters of all time, which took almost three months to get reversed back in 1985. The Bank of America debit-card charge plan withstood a month of public fury before it was killed. “Our customers’ voices are most important to us,” Bank of America co-COO David Darnell said in a written statement (the firm declined comment for this article). “As a result, we are not currently charging the fee and will not be moving forward with any additional plans to do so.”

This time around, with Verizon Wireless, reaction was even faster. CEO Dan Mead scrambled to issue this statement: “At Verizon, we take great care to listen to our customers. Based on their input, we believe the best path forward is to encourage customers to take advantage of the best and most efficient options, eliminating the need to institute the fee at this time.” Translation: Verizon executives (who also declined comment for this article) witnessed the venomous public reaction, and backtracked within a day. “Someone at Verizon thought this was a reasonable way to add millions to the bottom line, and they were wrong,” says Seth Godin, author of marketing classics like “Purple Cow” and “Unleashing the Ideavirus”.

“Consumers are speaking up more loudly and with more vehemence than ever before, and they’re doing it in public.” Make no mistake, corporations are taking note of this sea change - and are often capitalizing on their rivals’ foibles. The credit union Mission Federal, for instance, responded to the bank fee controversy by offering to reward customers up to $5 a month for using its debit cards, said the credit union’s CEO Debra Schwartz.

“Companies are now saying, ‘Wow, we have to be careful about how we do this,’ “ says Jean-Manuel Izaret, a partner and pricing expert with management consultants Boston Consulting Group. “Clearly Netflix, Bank of America and Verizon didn’t apply best practices, and had their pricing moves rejected by the market. It used to be just the press putting pressure on corporations, but now we’re way beyond that.”

So now that consumers are realizing the power of the social-media megaphone, how are they going to wield it and how are embattled companies going to respond?

Here are a few predictions from the experts: • Companies need to act at warp speed. Mistakes are made in the business world. But companies can limit any lasting damage to their brands by recognizing potentially devastating memes, and acting quickly to contain them, with their own equivalent of political ‘War Rooms’. “If you don’t respond to a fire on the Internet, it only tends to get bigger,” says Ries. “But even though word can spread rapidly these days, if you stay on top of it, it can be forgotten just as rapidly.”

• Rollouts will become more thoughtful. To avoid such out-of-control wildfires, companies should act preemptively and consider consumer reaction to boardroom decisions before the public does it for them. If charges are new and not shared by a firm’s competitors, for instance, a backlash is entirely predictable. Focus groups and regional test rollouts could help companies gauge reaction before a casual decision morphs into a full-fledged disaster.

• Consumers should pick their fights. Activists like Katchpole have certainly notched some high-profile victories, but if everybody starts complaining about every little thing, then collective outrage could lose some of its power. As a result, make sure to focus on the meaningful instead of the petty.

• Get ready for more. Consumers still make up something of an archipelago, each pushing his or her own issue with an online petition here, a Twitter hashtag there.

While some issues like the Bank of America debit-card charge catch fire in the public imagination, many don’t.

But if consumers do manage to get truly organized, watch out.— Reuters

C

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

sp orts Goergl wins WCup downhill BAD KLEINKIRCHEIM: Elisabeth Goergl of Austria came in late to win her first World Cup downhill race yesterday, delighting the crowd in the south Austrian resort which is the birthplace of ski great Franz Klammer. The reigning world champion in the discipline took the top honors ahead of Julia Mancuso of the United States and Fabienne Suter of Switzerland. Mancuso, the Olympic silver-medallist, posted the top time early on and held the lead for much of the race before the home favourite crossed the finish line under sunny skies in 1 minute 48.40 seconds, 00.16secs faster than the American. American Lindsay Vonn, who won the first two downhills of the season, skied off the course high up on her run at the second gate and although she battled back and made up some time, she could do no better than fourth place. That was enough however for the Olympic champion to retain the overall World Cup lead on 691 points, 151 points ahead of Austrian slalom specialist Marles Schild. “I really feel at ease on this piste,” said Goergl who became the first Austrian woman to win a World Cup downhill since Andrea Fishbacher three years previously. “It’s tough, but that suits me fine.” Vonn, with wins in the season’s first two downhill and first two super-G’s to her credit, had been suffering from a viral condition the previous day, but she said that was not the reason for her disappointing fourthplace finish. —AFP

Khan ‘mystery man’ identified by WBA LONDON: Promoters for British boxing star Amir Khan have claimed that he has been offered a world title rematch with Lamont Peterson after the International Boxing Federation revealed to them that the “mystery man” seen ringside at last month’s fight was one of their officials. Khan lost both his WBA and IBF light-welterweight titles after home-town fighter Peterson was awarded a controversial split-decision victory following their bout in Washington on December 10.

The 25-year-old had questioned the per formance of referee Joe Cooper and aired grievances over alleged inconsistencies with the judges’ scorecards, before turning his attention to the mystery individual at ringside. Khan has already appealed against the defeat, but on

Hirscher extends lead ADELBODEN: Marcel Hirscher tightened his grip on the men’s overall World Cup when he won the classic Adelboden giant slalom yesterday. The 22-year-old Austrian clinched his fourth victory of the season in a combined time of two minutes and 42.50 seconds, two days after winning a slalom in Zagreb. Hirscher’s compatriot Benni Raich, a three times winner of the Adelboden giant slalom, trailed him by 0.08 seconds. Another former Adelboden champion, Italian Massimiliano Blardone, was third. World champion Ted Ligety of the US missed the podium by 0.04 seconds. In the overall World Cup standings, Hirscher leads closest rival Aksel Lund Svindal by 169 points on 625. Norway’s Svindal was a winner in the Swiss resort a year ago but this time failed to complete the second run.

Hirscher’s victory meant he added his name to one of the most prestigious rolls of honour in the sport alongside skiing greats like Jean-Claude Killy, Ingemar Stenmark, Alberto Tomba and Hermann Maier who have all won in the Swiss resort. “To be the last name on this list makes it especially moving,” said Hirscher, who had always struggled on one of the toughest courses of the circuit.

“I usually buy a cowbell as a souvenir from Adelboden and so far, they rang like bad memories,” he said. It was a first World Cup podium for runner-up Raich since Hinterstoder last February shortly before the knee injury which forced him out of the world championships in GarmischPartenkirchen. —Reuters

Thursday he took to Twitter to draw attention to the unidentified man’s actions during the fight. There was no immediate identification of the man, but Richard Schaefer, chief executive officer of Golden Boy Promotions now claims the IBF told him that he was one of their officials named Mustafa Ameen, who was given accreditation for the fight despite not being directly involved in it. “His name is Mustafa Ameen and the IBF have confirmed to us his name, and they have confirmed to us that he’s involved in an official capacity with the IBF,” Schaefer told Sky Sports News. “However, he was not in Washington in an official IBF capacity, but the IBF asked the Washington commission to issue him a credential so that he could attend the fight.” —AFP

Penn State hires O’Brien as head coach STATE COLLEGE: Penn State has hired New England Patriots offensive coordinator Bill O’Brien as its head coach, the first change in leadership for the storied football program in nearly a half-century. The announcement caps a turbulent two-month period that began with the firing of Hall of Famer Joe Paterno on Nov 9 in the aftermath of child sex abuse charges against retired assistant coach Jerry Sandusky. Not only is O’Brien replacing Division I’s winningest coach, but he must also guide a program shrouded in uncertainty. Besides the criminal investigation into Sandusky, the NCAA has launched its own inquiry. The 42-year-old O’Brien was set to be formally announced at a news con-

ference Saturday morning.

Penn State hadn’t hired a head football coach in 46 seasons. In between, the 85year-old Paterno won 409 games and was elected to the Hall of Fame. “I am thrilled to be the head coach of the Penn State football program,” O’Brien said in a statement.

“As head coach of this special football program, it is my responsibility to ensure that this program represents the highest level of character, respect and integrity in everything we do.” He said that encompassed coaches, players and anyone else involved in the 125-year-old football program. “There is tremendous pride in Penn State football and (we) will never, ever take that for grant-

ed,” O’Brien said.

This was O’Brien’s first year coordinating the Patriots’ high-scoring offense, but he has also coached star quarterback Tom Brady since 2009 and spent 2008 coaching receivers. O’Brien recently was in the spotlight when he and Brady got into a heated argument, shown on national television, after Brady threw an interception in the end zone in the fourth quarter of the Patriots’ 34-27 win over the Washington Redskins on Dec 11. New England closed the regular season on an eight-game winning streak, and scored 513 points, the most in the AFC. Brady threw for 5,235 yards and 39 touchdowns, while had just 12 interceptions.

Brady has described O’Brien as a great coach and friend. Receiver Julian Edelman on Friday in Foxborough described O’Brien as charismatic and emotional. “We have found the man to take Penn State football forward,” Acting Athletic Director David Joyner said. “Needless to say, we have been looking for someone with some very special qualities, beginning with a heart that beats to the values and vision of Penn State University and our Penn State football legacy and tradition.” O’Brien has no apparent ties to Penn State and a proud program tarnished by a scandal that also led to the departure of President Graham Spanier.

O’Brien and Paterno do share at least one

Rangers stay hot, drop Penguins 3-1 Ducks end 3-game skid PITTSBURGH: Brandon Dubinsky had a goal and an assist, and Henrik Lundqvist made 37 saves as the surging New York Rangers beat slumping Pittsburgh 3-1 on Friday night. Brad Richards scored his 15th goal of the season for New York and Derek Stepan

He held the Penguins in check with a series of flashy glove saves and dug in when Pittsburgh turned the pressure up late. Ben Lovejoy scored his first goal of the season for Pittsburgh and Fleury stopped 18 shots but badly misplayed a clearing attempt in the

at 11:40, when he made a nice rush up the ice and took a return pass from Patrik Elias, who was playing in his 1,000th game.

Kovalchuk added an empty-net goal in the closing minute, his 14th goal of the season. The Devils got a first-period goal from

go-ahead goal with 11:50 left, Justin Faulk also scored and Brandon Sutter added an emptynet goal for the Hurricanes. Jason Pominville was credited with a bizarre goal and added an assist, and Thomas Vanek also scored for Buffalo. The Sabres have lost nine of 12.

AVALANCHE 4, BLACKHAWKS 0 At Chicago, Semyon Varlamov made 27 saves to earn his second shutout and TJ Galiardi had a goal and an assist to lead Colorado past Chicago for its fourth straight win. David Jones, David Van Der Gulik and Chuck Kobasew also scored for the Avalanche, who have won nine of 10. Varlamov made a few sharp saves from in close but wasn’t consistently tested by the Blackhawks in his sixth career shutout. Chicago lost its third straight to match a season high and has dropped four of five following a 9-1-1 run.

NEW JERSEY: New Jersey Devils’ Ilya Kovalchuk, of Russia, lands on Florida Panthers’ Ed Jovanovski (55) during the second period of an NH hockey game on Friday, Jan 6, 2012, in Newark. —AP took advantage a gaffe by Penguins goalie Marc-Andre Fleury to notch his ninth goal as the Rangers won their fourth straight. New York improved its position atop the Eastern Conference by riding Lundqvist, who has won six straight starts.

third period, leading to Stepan’s goal.

rookie Adam Henrique and a second-period goal from Elias.

DEVILS 5, PANTHERS 2 At Newark, New Jersey, Ilya Kovalchuk had two third-period goals to lead New Jersey over Florida. Kovalchuk broke a 2-2 tie

HURRICANES 4, SABRES 2 At Raleigh, Noreth Carolina, Eric Staal had a goal and two assists to lead Carolina past Buffalo. Chad LaRose scored the

DUCKS 4, ISLANDERS 2 At Anaheim, California, Ryan Getzlaf scored the go-ahead goal late in the third period and Bobby Ryan had two goals as Anaheim beat New York to end a three-game losing streak. Jonas Hiller stopped 19 shots to earn his 99th NHL career victory for the Ducks, who avoided their second four-game losing streak of the season. The Islanders led 21 early in the third on a goal by Kyle Okposo only to have the Ducks score the game’s final three goals and end New York’s three-game winning streak in a matchup of two teams next-tolast in their respective divisions.

Evgeni Nabokov made 16 saves for the Islanders, leaving him two wins away from 300. —AP

Federer and Nadal shrug off Qatar Open setbacks DOHA: Rafael Nadal and Roger Federer shrugged off their Qatar Open semi-final setbacks and confidently talked up their chances at the Australian Open, the season’s first Grand Slam tournament. Nadal, the world number two, slumped to a 6-3, 64 loss to France’s Gael Monfils on Friday, while Federer did not even make it on to the courts in Doha, withdrawing from his scheduled clash with Jo-Wilfried Tsonga with a bad back.

French Open champion Nadal, the 2009 winner of the Australian Open, insisted he was happy with his form in the Gulf. “I am not lying to you, and my feeling is very positive. I think I played a great tournament,

much better than what I thought,” said the Spaniard. “So seriously, the only negative thing of today is to lose. For the rest of the things, I am satisfied. “I played more aggressive than usual during all the tournament. In general, I am doing the things that I have to do to compete against the best players of the world and to try to win at important tournaments. “Maybe I may not win in Australia, but I have to keep working like this and I’m in the right way to win in the future.”

Having played two matches in pain, Grand Slam record-holder Federer preferred to give himself the best chance of appearing in decent shape for the

Australian Open, which starts at Melbourne in nine days’ time. “Although it’s not very good, it’s not crazy bad,” Federer said. “I have had bad backs in the past, but this is not very good, otherwise I would definitely be playing. “It’s only the second time I have pulled out from a tournament, and I have never pulled out during a match. It’s a sad moment for me, the tournament, and the fans, but health comes first.” Federer was “optimistic ” he would be fit for the Australian Open, where he will be trying to win the title back from Novak Djokovic. “I feel that without play and with the right treatment, I will get through it in the next few days,” he said. —AFP

connection though - both coaches attended Brown University. “I understand Bill O’Brien has been named head coach and I want to congratulate him on his appointment,” Paterno said in a statement to The Associated Press provided by his family. “I don’t know Bill, but I respect his coaching record, and I am particularly pleased we share a connection to my alma mater, Brown.” “Despite recent commentary to the contrary, Penn State football has always been about more than winning,” Paterno added, citing what he said was the program’s commitment to education and community service. “I am hopeful this tradition will continue.”—AP

NHL results/standings NHL results and standings on Friday.

New Jersey 5, Florida 2; NY Rangers 3, Pittsburgh 1; Carolina 4, Buffalo 2; Colorado 4, Chicago 0; Anaheim 4, NY Islanders 2.

Eastern Conference Atlantic Division W L OTL GF NY Rangers 26 9 4 116 Philadelphia 23 11 4 130 Pittsburgh 21 14 4 122 New Jersey 22 16 2 111 NY Islanders 14 18 6 90

GA PTS 82 56 113 50 103 46 116 46 120 34

Western Conference Central Division Chicago 24 13 4 132 Detroit 25 13 1 128 St. Louis 23 12 5 103 Nashville 21 15 4 106 Columbus 10 24 5 94

Boston Ottawa Toronto Buffalo Montreal

Northeast Division 26 10 1 138 21 15 5 127 20 15 5 129 18 18 4 106 15 18 7 106

69 136 128 119 113

53 47 45 40 37

Vancouver Minnesota Colorado Calgary Edmonton

Florida Washington Winnipeg Tampa Bay Carolina

Southeast Division 20 13 8 107 21 15 2 114 19 16 5 107 17 19 3 108 14 21 7 110

115 110 118 133 141

48 44 43 37 35

San Jose Los Angeles Dallas Phoenix Anaheim

120 88 89 112 130

52 51 51 46 25

Northwest Division 25 13 3 134 99 21 14 6 95 98 23 18 1 114 116 18 19 5 100 123 16 21 3 110 115

53 48 47 41 35

Pacific Division 22 11 4 107 87 20 14 7 88 92 22 16 1 108 113 19 17 5 103 108 11 22 6 92 129

48 47 45 43 28

Note: Overtime losses (OTL) are worth one point in the standings and are not included in the loss column (L).

Murray routs local hope Tomic, faces Dolgopolov BRISBANE: A merciless Andy Murray subjected Australia’s Bernard Tomic to a 6-3 62 thrashing yesterday to deflate local fans and set up an intriguing final with Alexandr Dolgopolov at the Brisbane International. World number four Murray had ended Dolgopolov’s barnstorming run to the quarter-finals of the Australian Open last year and appears in fine fettle for the re-match after disposing of Wimbledon quarter-finalist Tomic with clinical efficiency. After trading baseline blows for the opening games at the Pat Rafter Arena, Murray pounced at 4-3 in the first set to break his 19-year-old opponent, then raced to a 2-0 lead in the second.

Tomic took a medical time-out at 2-1 to have his foot strapped but the break did little to stall Murray’s momentum as the Briton wrapped up the match in 69 minutes, bullying his young opponent with strong serving and blasting winners from all angles. “He started very well but I managed to get into a lot of long rallies at the end of the first set and got through,” Murray said in a courtside interview. “I’m just moving so much better. It’s such a huge part of my game so when I move well the rest of my game goes well and made it hard for Bernard to hit lots of clean winners.” Murray will meet Dolgopolov after the pony-tailed Ukrainian ground down Frenchman Gilles Simon 6-3 6-4 in the first semi-final earlier yesterday.

PINCHED LEG Dolgopolov, who pushed Murray to four sets in a tension-charged quarterfinal at Melbourne Park last year, also showed promising form, break ing Simon twice to wrap up the first set comfortably before holding him off in the tighter second set. The 23-year-old had to take a medical time-out when leading 3-2 in the second and had his right leg massaged by a physiotherapist but returned to close out the match with a pair of blistering forehands down the line.

Dologopolov said his leg had been “pinched a bit” during a point against

Simon but he would be fit to play the final. “Yeah, for sure, all the people are here, I have to play,” he added with a smile, raising chuckles from the crowd at Pat Rafter Arena. “I’m really happy, I’ve been playing better and better through the matches ... It’s going to be a really exciting final, I think.” In the

BRISBANE: Kaia Kanepi of Estonia kisses the winner’s trophy after beating Daniela Hantuchova of Slovakia 6-2, 6-1 in the women’s final match of the Brisbane International tennis tournament yesterday. —AP women’s final, hard-hitting Estonian K aia K anepi steamrolled Slovak ia’s Daniela Hantuchova 6-2 6-1 to win her second W TA title. The 26-year- old Kanepi, her country’s first WTA winner, needed only 73 minutes to dispose of a listless Hantuchova, whose path to the final had been cleared by injuries to opponents Serena Williams and Kim Clijsters. —Reuters

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

sp orts

Lack of bowling ammunition cripples India NEW DELHI: Mahendra Singh Dhoni landed in Australia leading a marquee Indian team but now, midway through the test series, they look rather like a slice of Swiss cheese with more holes than possibly can be plugged. Mauled in Melbourne and spanked in Sydney - inside four days on both occasions India’s hopes of winning their first test series in Australia have swiftly evaporated and they have confirmed their status as cricket’s slowest starters and poorest travellers.

For a team that traditionally rely on their batsmen to put enough runs on the board and give that extra cushion to their bowlers, India virtually conceded the Sydney test when their first innings folded for 191 inside 60 overs. Australia responded with a mammoth 659-4 declared to prove there was no demon in the pitch. India put up a better show in the second innings, managing 400, but that was not enough to avert a moral-shattering innings and 68-run defeat.

Barring Sachin Tendulkar, engaged in a seemingly endless pursuit for his 100th international century, most of the Indian batsmen were plagued by the same vices that were so evident in Melbourne. Even Rahul Dravid’s otherwise impregnable defence, which has earned him the sobriquet ‘The Wall’, has been breached four times in the series so far, including by a Peter Siddle no-ball in Melbourne. The problem with most of his team mates seem to be their inability to resist the temptation of fishing outside off-stump to play each and every ball, a habit blamed on the endless limited overs matches they play.

“Look at guys like Rahul Dravid. He’s playing so far ahead of the pad because of his bat speed, which is more of a limited over bat speed than the slow test match bat speed,” former India captain Sunil Gavaskar told NDTV channel. Dravid, the second most prolific batsman in the history of test cricket behind Tendulkar, played the last of his 344 one-dayers in September last year but continues to play in the Indian Premier League Twenty20 competition. Dhoni,

however, would find it tougher to defend his frontline bowlers, all four having conceded 100-plus runs in Sydney.

Pace spearhead Zaheer Khan (3-122) removed all three southpaws in the Australian top order to reduce the hosts to 37 for three but once again proved not the same force against right-handers. His new ball colleague Umesh Yadav was a bigger disappointment, conceding 123 runs off 24 futile overs and finishing without a wicket. Ishant Sharma (1-144) clocked 150 kmph but had just one wicket to show, dismissing Ricky Ponting on day two when he and his bowling colleagues bled 366 runs for that lone success. “We are getting very excited about 150 kmph being clocked. What good is it? You should get wickets. That’s what India need. Otherwise, Australia would keep on piling 600 runs,” said a furious Gavaskar.

BOWLING PRETTY WELL Off-spinner Ravichandran Ashwin, who conceded 157 runs without success, was adamant the bowlers did their best. “The pacers were going hard and really bending their back,” Ashwin told reporters on Wednesday. “We can’t really fault the efforts of the bowlers. They ran in hard, Ishant was clocking 140 in the final spell. That’s all you can expect from the fast bowlers,” said the spinner.

“I haven’t landed anything short, I have not delivered anything full. I have not really bowled many bad balls. I think I have been bowling pretty well. “The wicket column has to reflect it but I’m not someone who’s going to read (too much) into that.”

Determination, and not defiance, is what Dhoni would demand from his bowlers when the third test begins at Perth on Friday. For a captain ready to do whatever it takes to arrest the slide, Dhoni is unlikely to mind if his bowlers try what former Australia test player Dean Jones advised. “Grow a moustache and look angry,” Jones told NDTV channel.—Reuters

DUBAI: England players celebrate a wicket against Combined Xl cricket team at the ICC Global cricket academy ground in Dubai, United Arab Emirates yesterday. — AP

SYDNEY: India’s VVS Laxman (left) guides the ball past Australia’s wicketkeeper Brad Haddin on the fourth day in their cricket test match at the Sydney Cricket Ground in Sydney. — AP

India ageing cricket stars feel the heat after defeat NEW DELHI: Pressure mounted on India’s ageing cricket stars yesterday after their dismal batting performances on tour in Australia, with former players calling for an injection of youth to the side. India suffered their sixth successive overseas Test defeat, including four in England last year, when they lost to Australia by an innings and 68 runs in Sydney on Friday to go 2-0 down in the four-match series. Fragile batting has cost the tourists dearly in both Tests despite the presence of prolific run-getters including Sachin Tendulkar, Rahul Dravid, Venkatsai Laxman and Virender Sehwag in the squad.

The tourists managed 282, 169 and 191 in three of their four innings before making 400 on a Sydney featherbed on Friday. “India is paying for a short-sighted selection policy over the last few years,” former Australia captain Ian Chappell wrote in the Hindustan Times. “ The batting line -up has been crying out for an injection of youth and perhaps six overseas losses in succession will convince the selectors of the error of their ways.

“Part of the art of batting is to learn from mistakes and the Indian batsmen, Tendulkar included, are paying for repeatedly falling into the same trap,” he said.

Dravid and Tendulkar, the world’s top two scorers in Test cricket, will soon be 39 while Laxman is 37. “The selectors are now faced with making changes when the team is down, never the ideal time for blooding young players,” Chappell wrote. “Nevertheless, they have nothing to lose; the seniors are struggling to cope with a rampant Australian bowling attack and maybe a bit of youthful brashness will change India’s fortunes.”

Tendulkar, one ton away from an unprecedented 100th international century, has been India’s best batsman in the series with 226 runs in two Tests, including an 80 on Friday.

Former India captain Kapil Dev said no one should take their place in the team for granted. “A line-up may look brilliant on paper, but whether it’s the best or not depends how it fares on the given day,” Dev told the Hindustan Times.

“Retirement is something a player

should understand. But if you are not performing and the team isn’t winning, your past laurels shouldn’t help you retain a berth.” Another former captain, Dilip Vengsarkar, told the Times of India newspaper the “scary part” about Indian cricket was that “nobody knows how the turnaround will happen”.

“The bitter truth is that we don’t have new champion players who can take up the mantle,” he said. “We might have left the best behind. The big batting guns have long covered up other shortcomings but they are nearing the end. “ The increased dependence on Tendulkar after more than two decades is a sign of poverty.” Meanwhile, former batting great Sunil Gavaskar lashed out at the players for skipping practice during the tour. “Christmas is big in Australia and it’s understandable for Australian players taking off after the first Test,” he said on the NDTV news channel. “But what were our players doing? Why were not they doing practice? Have they gone there for sightseeing or play cricket?” The third Test starts in Perth on Friday.— AFP

Australia in fine fettle as they head to Perth SYDNEY: Australia move on to the third test against India in Perth this week with a 2-0 series lead, a captain in the form of his life and a fiercesome bowling attack salivating at the prospect of a lively wicket at the WACA. While concerns remain about the fragility of the inexperienced top order and the loss to injury of young fast-bowling sensation James Pattinson, Australia could hardly hope to be in better shape. Michael Clarke’s monumental 329 not out was the highlight of the Sydney test but the innings and 68-run victory was built on the pace bowling unit tak ing 20 wickets for a fifth test match in a row.

Pattinson, 21, has been ruled out for the series after injuring his foot but was likely to have been rested in any case after playing his first four tests back to back. And while Mitchell Starc was included as his direct replacement in the squad, Ryan Harris is more likely to link up with Peter Siddle and Ben Hilfenhaus in the strike attack. Harris, who took 6-47 in Perth as Australia secured their only win in the last Ashes series, is fit again after yet another of the injuries that have blighted his career. “The fact is we’ve got a proven test quick bowler waiting in the wings, ready to go,” Australia coach Mickey Arthur told reporters on Friday.

“We’ve put a lot of work into Ryan over the last two weeks. He was close to maybe getting a game here, but we felt he needed a bit more work.

“We satisfied that, if selected, he’s ready to go come Perth.” The only other potential change to the team would be if Australia decided to bring Starc in as a fourth paceman and leave out spinner Nathan Lyon. “I don’t like going into a test match without a spinner, a spinner changes tempo, it just gives you variation,” said Arthur, echoing comments made by Clarke. “I think Nathan did a job for us, there wasn’t a great amount of spin available yet he did a job playing against some of the greatest players of spin bowling in the world.”

TOP ORDER TROUBLES Although Australia’s middle order did them proud in Sydney, with Ricky Ponting breaking a two-year test century drought with a knock of 134 and Mike Hussey making an unbeaten 150, the top order was again less than impressive. Of particular concern is opener Shaun Marsh, who has made three runs in three innings in the series after coming off a debilitating back injury. “As I said before Sydney, we’re confident we have the best top six available to us,” said Arthur.

“When Shaun plays well, he leaves very well. He has perhaps been a little

bit tentative and that ’s natural because when you come back into test match cricket, you are a bit tentative. “I’m not worried. Shaun is a fantastic player who’s going to score a lot of runs for Australia.” Opener and all rounder Shane Watson, Australia’s Player of the Year for the last two seasons, is still struggling with hamstring and calf injuries but could be fit for the final test in Adelaide. Clarke was named Australia’s best player in 2005 and 2009, when he shared the honor with Ponting, and would seem a shoe-in for this season’s award after his innings at the Sydney Cricket Ground.

“That knock was sensational, we were under pressure at 3-37 on day one, he showed a lot of decisiveness, he was aggressive, he was positive, he made all the right decisions,” Arthur said. “That innings under that sort of pressure, ranks right up there as one of the best innings I’ve seen.” Arthur said the Perth track would be like a “furnace” to the Indian batsmen, who have been far from impressive in the series despite their undoubted world class pedigree. “ The wickets at Sydney and Adelaide most resemble the sub-continent but the WACA will be completely different,” he said.

“There’ll be a lot of pace and a lot of bounce and it’ll be interesting to see how they go there.” — Reuters

Falcons look to avoid stumble against Giants NEW YORK: The Atlanta Falcons look to overcome their recent playoff pain when they face a New York Giants team today that has fought its way into the National Football League post-season with a late rally. The Falcons have twice made the playoffs under head coach Mike Smith and quarterback Matt Ryan but were blasted 48-21 by the Green Bay Packers in the divisional round last year and in 2008 lost to the Arizona Cardinals in the wildcard round. Atlanta does not want to dwell on those performances, though. “All the stuff that happened in the past doesn’t really make a difference,” Ryan told reporters. “It comes down to preparing this week and doing whatever we can to keep advancing throughout the playoffs.”

Certainly, Atlanta (10-6) looks to have quality in all the right areas. Running back Michael Turner (1,340 yards rushing), receivers Roddy White (1,296 yards receiving) and Julio Jones (959 yards) and Ryan (4,177 yards pass-

ing) make up a nicely balanced offense. But Ryan will be up against a Giants pass rush that has produced 48 sacks this year and has been particularly effective in the final stages of the regular season. The Giants (9-7) booked their place in the wildcard round with an emphatic win over divisional rivals the Dallas Cowboys in what was a winner-takes-all encounter where Cowboys quarterback Tony Romo found himself suffocated by New York’s pass rush. Tom Coughlin’s team were 3-1 in the final four weeks of the regular season with a pair of wins over Dallas and a victory over the New York Jets, after a midseason wobble had threatened their playoff hopes. New York quarterback Eli Manning has been in inspired form, passing for a career best 4,933 yards and has been particularly effective late in games when he has five times led them to wins when they have trailed in the fourth quarter.— Reuters

LAHORE: Pakistani cricket team’s skipper Misbah-ul-Haq (center) jogs with other teammates during a training session at the Gaddafi Stadium in Lahore yesterday. — AP

Pakistani bowler Asif appeals ban MUMBAI: Pakistan’s jailed pace bowler Mohammad Asif has lodged an appeal with the Court of Arbitration for Sports (CAS) against a ban imposed on him by the International Cricket Council (ICC) anti-corruption tribunal last year. The ICC tribunal imposed minimum fiveyear bans on Asif and his team mates Salman Butt and Mohammad Amir for their involvement in spot-fixing during the fourth test against England at Lord’s in August, 2010.

A spokesman for Asif’s law firm, SJS Solicitors, said an appeal had been filed. “I can confirm that to you fully.

It’s a very substantial appeal. The documentation has been sent not only to the CAS, it’s been sent to the ICC and to the Pakistan Cricket Board,” he said by telephone yesterday. “These legal representations are highly professional and ver y serious.” An ICC spokesman said the world governing body were not aware of the appeal.

The Pakistan trio were also found guilty of spot-fixing charges by the Southwark crown court in London last year and given prison sentences. Asif had engaged the legal firm after his conviction by the crown court. Asif,

29, who played 23 tests and 38 oneday internationals, was handed a 12month sentence for his part in bowling deliberate no-balls during the Lord’s Test.

PAKISTAN’S ‘SCANDAL OVER’ Captain Misbah-ul Haq insisted yesterday that Pakistan had thoroughly dispelled all thoughts of the spot-fixing scandal that engulfed his side, ahead of the series against England. It was against the same opposition, in August 2010, that a British tabloid exposed the scheme that ended in jail terms for Test captain Salman Butt, Mohammad Asif and Mohammad Aamer, and roiled the sport in Pakistan and beyond. “ The Pakistan team has already proved a lot and the scandal is no more on our minds,” Misbah said ahead of the three-match Test series between top-ranked England and a resurgent Pakistan in the United Arab Emirates (UAE).

“It’s quite clear now that nobody has kept that scandal on his mind and everyone is just focusing on cricket and will do the same in this series by focusing on cricket,” said Misbah, who

replaced Butt as Test captain.

Speaking at the conclusion of a training camp in Lahore, Misbah, 37, praised his team’s resolve after the scandal. “I must say that this team has focused on cricket on and off the field and that is why we have done well,” said Misbah, under whom Pakistan have not lost any series since being defeated by England in 2010.

He said that Pakistan will have an advantage this time because they know the conditions in the UAE, where they have been playing since 2008 because most teams refuse to tour the South Asian country over security fears. “Playing in Pakistan would have been different, but recently we have played a lot in UAE so we have become used to the venues there so that will definitely be an advantage for us,” he said. “England is a very professional team and we will have to do well in all departments to beat them.

“I think the players have done well, both the spinners have done well in all our series so we have confidence on them that they will do well.” The series starts in Dubai with the first Test from January 17.— Agencies

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

S P ORT S

Messi’s rise with Barcelona started on a napkin BARCELONA: Lionel Messi’s remarkable career with Barcelona began on a napkin. It happened more than a decade ago, when the 13-year-old Messi, then just a scrawny little kid with plenty of talent, was hoping to earn a contract with Barcelona. “It’s a napkin that myself and many colleagues believe has changed the history of Barcelona,” Horacio Gaggioli, who helped broker the deal, told The Associated Press. “If it didn’t exist, Leo would have played for another team.” In September 2000, Messi had his first tryout with Barcelona. Undersized but dazzling as always with a football at his feet, the Argentine teen impressed Barcelona club official Carles Rexach.

So when the time came a few months later to make a firm decision, the club’s technical secretary and past and future coach scribbled out an informal contract on the closest piece of paper he could find at Barcelona’s Pompeia Tennis Club. In it, Rexach reiterates Barcelona’s desire to meet the demands of Messi’s father, Jorge. The small napkin reads: “In Barcelona, on the 14th of December of 2000 and in the presence of Josep Minguella and Horacio (Gaggioli), Carles Rexach, F.C.B technical secretary, it commits under his responsibility and despite some views against it to sign the player Lionel Messi, as long as we stick to the amounts agreed upon.”

Messi’s exploits since turning pro have been amazing. Still only 24, Messi is on the verge of winning football’s top individual prize, the Ballon d’Or, for the third consecutive time. He scored 53 goals last season and has 31 so far this seasons, leaving him only 25 goals short of Cesar Rodriguez’s club record. Nicknamed “The Flea,” Messi has also won three Champions League titles, five Spanish leagues, a pair of Club World Cup and European Super Cups, five Spanish Super Cups and one Copa del Rey since his club debut in 2004 — leading to comparisons with Pele, Diego Maradona and Alfredo Di Stefano, the game’s greatest players. “They were different players and so was he.

Players like him are very few, which is why we signed him so young — there was something different about him,” Rexach said. “The family asked us for a paper to confirm the deal so they could be confident about his

signing for Barcelona. I had nothing else to write on, so I used a napkin.” The process to bring Messi to Barcelona started even earlier, however. Gaggioli had been asked by contacts from Messi’s native Rosario to

Barcelona’s Lionel Messi

help broker a tryout with Barcelona because the family had decided to leave Newell’s Old Boys for the football riches of Europe. Besides searching for a big European club, Jorge Messi was looking for a team that would also agree to pay for Messi’s growth hormone treatment. River Plate had the chance to sign Messi before Barcelona came into the picture, and Gaggioli said he will never forget the day he went to meet the Messis for the first time. “I met them at the airport and when I saw Leo I thought, ‘Where is this kid going to play?’”

Gaggioli said. “He was so small and so skinny that the notion of him playing football seemed impossible.”

Despite his slight appearance, Messi was mesmerizing on the field. He had been a standout player for Newell’s youth teams — scoring handfuls of goals at a time — and wowed Rexach and youth team coach Quimet Rife in his single tryout against older boys.

Still, convincing incoming president Joan Gaspart to commit to signing a 13-year-old nobody when he needed to hire a coach and sign players for a league run was proving difficult. Especially considering Messi’s weak physique, with the cost of treatment paramount to any deal after Newell’s stopped funding it. Not only would Barcelona have to pay the cost of Messi’s growth hormone treatment, but signing him meant carrying the price of transporting his entire family to Barcelona, where the club would have to find his father work and cover the cost of his lodging.

“A new president doesn’t usually have to worry about signing a player who will come good inside 10 years so much as think about signing one, or two or three, who can start playing in the league come September and help win the league,” Minguella, who worked with Gaspart during his presidency, told the AP from his stately home in the western hills of Barcelona. “(Luis) Figo, who was the figure for Barca, had just left (to Real Madrid) and now here we appeared talking about a 13-year-old kid. It was a difficult time.” —AP

Bulls overcome Magic Anthony scores 37 as Knicks stop Wizards ORLANDO: Derrick Rose and Luol Deng each scored 21 points as the Chicago Bulls held off a fourth-quarter surge by Orlando to beat the Magic 97-83 on Friday for their sixth straight victory. Carlos Boozer added 20 points for Chicago, which led by as many as 17 before the lead was trimmed to three. The Bulls closed the game on a 17-6 run. Dwight Howard led the Magic with 28 points and 15 rebounds. The Bulls (7-1) are off to their best start since winning 12 of 13 to open the 1996-97 season. The latest victory began a brutal stretch for Chicago that includes seven games in nine nights.

HAWAII: Jonathan Byrd hits out of a bunker up to the ninth green during the first round of the Hyundai Tournament of Champions PGA Tour golf tournament in Kapalua, Hawaii on Friday, Jan 6, 2012. — AP

Byrd off to flying start in Kapalua KAPALUA: Defending champion Jonathan Byrd reeled off six birdies in a row on Friday en route to a six-under par 67 and a one-shot lead in the US PGA Tour’s season-opening Tournament of Champions. Byrd, whose round on the par-73 Plantation Course included eight birdies overall and two bogeys, had a one-shot lead over four players: Scotland’s Martin Laird, Steve Stricker, Webb Simpson and Michael Bradley.

The field, open only to last season’s title winners, was reduced to 27 on Friday when former US Open champion Lucas Glover withdrew with a sprained knee. Glover hurt himself in a paddleboard accident last weekend and had already said he was not sure he would be able to compete. Three of the four reigning major champions had already opted out, with Rory McIlroy and Darren Clarke of Northern Ireland and Charl Schwartzel of South Africa bypassing the $5.6 million event.

Keegan Bradley, the American who captured his first major title at the PGA Championship last August, carded a firstround 69. South Korean KJ Choi was a further shot back on 70. Despite his status as defending champion, Byrd admitted to a few nerves in the first event of the season’some of them

settled by his birdie binge. ‘The front nine was fun. You’re kind of never sure what you’ve got starting off the first round of the year,’ said Byrd, who has not won since his playoff victory here last year. It was not all smooth sailing.

Byrd was particularly unhappy with his finish’a three-putt par at the 18th. ‘You’re leading the golf tournament and you walk off a hole embarrassed,’ he said.

Laird got off to a slow start with back-toback bogeys at the second and third. But he rebounded with birdies at four and five, and capped his round with the last of his eight birdies at 18. Stricker overcame a doublebogey at the par-three eighth and closed with birdies at four of his last five holes. ‘I wasn’t very happy at the time,’ Stricker said. ‘I knew if I could get a good, decent round in’I was thinking get three-under or something like that I’d be OK. ‘But I got a couple more than that coming in.’

Michael Bradley joined the group on 68 with a round that included five birdies without a bogey, while Simpson’s five-under effort included an eagle at the par-five fifth.

Keegan Bradley’s 69 included an eagle at the par-five ninth, where he holed out from short of the green. — AFP

Red cards as Africa Cup of Nations countdown begins JOHANNESBURG: South Africa captain Morgan Gould and Coach Pitso Mosimane were red carded in Equatorial Guinea as the 2012 Africa Cup of Nations countdown began badly this weekend.

Centre-back Gould was sent off midway through the second half after receiving a second yellow card for dissent and Mosimane got his marching orders due to a similar offence six minutes from time. A warm-up match that rarely rose above the mediocre ended 0-0 to complete the disappointment for an expectant crowd in mainland city Bata, who came to witness the official opening of the 40,000-seat Estadio Bata.

African football minnows Equatorial Guinea are co-hosting the biennial Cup of Nations between January 21 and February 12 with central African neighbors Gabon and Bata is one of four match venues. It was the first match in charge for Equatorial Guinea coach Gilson Paulao, a 62-year-old Brazilian who took charge only this week after veteran African campaigner Henri Michel from France quit. Most pundits believe the South American faces a ‘mission impossible’ tr ying to get the Equatoguineans into the quarter-finals, which would require a top-two finish in a group including Libya, Senegal and Zambia.

Nothing that happened against the severely depleted non-qualifiers from South Africa will have changed that opinion with the home team weaving some fancy midfield patterns only to be let down by blunt finishing. Juvenal Ebjogo of Spanish second-tier club Sabadell was a busy bee in midfield and showed touches of class, but skipper and striker Rodolfo Bodipo spent too much time arguing with opponents and the match officials. The defense of Equatorial Guinea, a former Spanish colony which has never come close to qualifying for the African football showpiece, were hardly tested bar a good reflex save from Felipe Ovono just before the hour mark.

A positive Paulao can take from a game watched by President Teodoro Obiang Nguema and his Cameroonian and Chadian counterparts was the threat his red-clad footballers posed at set pieces. The first corner midway through the opening half saw the aerial power of the home team create a chance that was squandered by a wild shot from inside the penalty area. Former champions Ivory Coast and Ghana are favorites to win the Cup of Nations while some pundits believe a Senegal squad boasting crack strikers Demba Ba and Moussa Sow could bring the trophy to Dakar for the first time. — AFP

LAKERS 97, WARRIORS 90 At Los Angeles, Kobe Bryant scored 26 of his 39 points in a dynamic second half, Pau Gasol added 17 points and 11 rebounds, and the weary Los Angeles Lakers gritted out a victory over Golden State. Matt Barnes had 16 points and six rebounds before fouling out for the Lakers, who won their fifth straight home game while playing their NBA-high ninth game in 13 days. Monta Ellis scored 18 points and David Lee had 15 points and 11 rebounds for the Warriors.

THUNDER 109, ROCKETS 94 At Oklahoma City, Kevin Durant scored 26 points and top reserve James Harden added 23 as Oklahoma City eased into its only stretch of three games on consecutive nights by beating Houston. The Rockets fell to 0-5 on the road this season but get a rematch Saturday night on their home floor, where they’ve won their only two games this season. Kevin Martin and Terrence Williams scored 13 points apiece for Houston.

SUNS 102, TRAIL BLAZERS 77 At Phoenix, Steve Nash made all seven shots, two of them 3-pointers, and handed out nine assists before sitting out the fourth quarter to watch Phoenix complete a rout of Portland. Jared Dudley scored 18 points and Nash 17 for the Suns. Marcin Gortat added 12.

LaMarcus Aldridge had 14 points for the Trail Blazers, who shot 33 percent, 28 percent in the first half.

HAWKS 102, BOBCATS 96, OT At Charlotte, North Carolina, Atlanta went to overtime for a second straight night, pulling out a victory over Charlotte behind 23 points and 13 rebounds from Josh Smith. Marvin Williams added 15 points and nine rebounds, and Al Horford scored 15 points for the Hawks (5-3). DJ Augustin led the Bobcats with 21 points and 12 assists, while Kemba Walker added 19 points and Byron Mullens had 17 off the bench.

KNICKS 99, WIZARDS 96 At Washington, Carmelo Anthony made a go-ahead 3-pointer with 15.9 seconds to play and scored 37 points as New York rallied to keep Washington winless.

Amare Stoudemire added 23 points and 12 rebounds, and Tyson Chandler had 12 points and 15 boards in the Knicks’ seventh straight victory over the Wizards. Nick Young scored 24 points and John Wall had 22 points and nine assists for the Wizards in the closest loss during the worst start in franchise history.

NETS 97, RAPTORS 85 At Toronto, Deron Williams had 24 points and nine assists, and Anthony Morrow also scored 24 as New Jersey snapped a six-game losing streak by beating Toronto. DeShawn Stevenson added 15 points for the Nets, who made a season-high 15 3-pointers to win for the first time since their opener Dec 26 at Washington.

New Jersey guard Jordan Farmar came off the bench to score 10 points and ex-Raptor Kris Humphries matched a season high with 16 rebounds. Jose Calderon scored a season-high 19 points but the Raptors couldn’t extend their winning streak to three games.

76ERS 96, PISTONS 73 At Philadelphia, Spencer Hawes had 16 points and 14 rebounds, and Jodie Meeks scored 21 points as Philadelphia beat Detroit. Meeks scored nine points in 54 seconds in the fourth to stretch the lead to 16 and put it out of reach. Greg Monroe had 22 points for the Pistons. Ben Gordon was absent because of personal reasons and Rodney Stuckey sat out with a sore groin.

PACERS 87, CELTICS 74 At Boston, Danny Granger had 15 points and Roy Hibbert scored 11 with 12 rebounds to lead Indiana past Boston. It was the Pacers’ first win in Boston since 2007.

Ray Allen returned after missing one game with an illness and scored 23 points for the Celtics, who for the first time this season lost a game with their starting lineup intact. Paul Pierce, who missed the first three games all losses - scored 10 points on 3-for-17 shooting as Boston shot just 39 percent.

PHOENIX: Portand Trailblazers’ Wesley Matthews falls as Phoenix Suns’ Steve Nash (13) defends during the second half of an NBA basketball game on Friday, Jan 6, 2012. — AP CAVALIERS 98, TIMBERWOLVES 87 At Minneapolis, Antawn Jamison had 22 points and six rebounds to help Cleveland beat Minnesota.

Kyrie Irving had 14 points, five assists and five rebounds and former Timberwolves guard Ramon Sessions had 11 points, seven rebounds and six assists for the Cavaliers, who held Minnesota to three fast-break points. Kevin Love had 29 points and 14 rebounds for the Timberwolves, while forward Derrick Williams finished with 12 points.

NUGGETS 96, HORNETS 88 At New Orleans, Danilo Gallinari scored 23 points as Denver went on a 19-0 run spanning the end of the third quarter and the start of the fourth to beat New Orleans. Al Harrington had 14 points off the bench for the balanced Nuggets, who won their

fourth in a row. Ty Lawson had 12 points and eight assists. Greivis Vasquez had 16 points off the bench for the Hornets, who lost their fifth in a row.

JAZZ 94, GRIZZLIES 85 At Salt Lake City, Al Jefferson had 20 points and nine rebounds as the Utah reserves outscored their Memphis counterparts by 30. Paul Millsap scored 14 and Josh Howard had 13 points and a key steal in the fourth quarter to help Utah stay unbeaten at home in four games.

Earl Watson had 11 points and five assists as Jazz reserves outscored the depleted Memphis bench 41-11. Marc Gasol and Tony Allen both scored 21 points but the Grizzlies had 20 turnovers and appeared bothered by Utah’s rugged style of defense. — AP

NBA results/standings NBA results and standings on Friday.

Atlanta 102, Charlotte 96 (OT); Philadelphia 96, Detroit 73; New Jersey 97, Toronto 85; NY Knicks 99, Washington 96; Indiana 87, Boston 74; Chicago 97, Orlando 83; Denver 96, New Orleans 88; Oklahoma City 109, Houston 94; Cleveland 98, Minnesota 87; Utah 94, Memphis 85; Phoenix 102, Portland 77; LA Lakers 97, Golden State 90. (OT denotes overtime win) Eastern Conference Atlantic Division W L Philadelphia 4 2 Boston 4 4 Toronto 3 4 NY Knicks 3 4 New Jersey 2 6 Central Division Chicago 7 1 Indiana 5 2 Cleveland 4 3 Milwaukee 2 4 Detroit 2 5 Southeast Division Miami 7 1 Orlando 5 3 Atlanta 5 3 Charlotte 2 5 Washington 0 7

PCT .667 .500 .429 .429 .250

GB 1 1.5 1.5 3

.875 .714 .571 .333 .286

1.5 2.5 4 4.5

.875 .625 .625 .286 0

2 2 4.5 6.5

Western Conference Northwest Division Oklahoma City 6 2 .750 Denver 6 2 .750 Portland 5 2 .714 Utah 4 3 .571 Minnesota 2 5 .286 Pacific Division LA Clippers 3 2 .600 LA Lakers 5 4 .556 Phoenix 3 4 .429 Sacramento 3 5 .375 Golden State 2 5 .286 Southwest Division San Antonio 5 2 .714 Memphis 3 4 .429 Dallas 3 5 .375 New Orleans 2 5 .286 Houston 2 5 .286

.5 1.5 3.5 1 1.5 2 2 2.5 3 3

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

S P ORT S

Liverpool hit by new racism claim LIVERPOOL: Liverpool were at the centre of another race row on Friday night after Oldham player Tom Adeyemi was alleged to have been racially abused by a supporter at Anfield. The incident happened towards the end of Liverpool’s 5-1 win over the League One club in the third round of the FA Cup, and comes as the club are on the defensive over the handling of the Luis Suarez affair.

Adeyemi, who is on loan at Oldham from Premier League side Norwich, seemed to be in tears, and Liverpool captain Steven Gerrard moved across to the corner of the ground where the incident occurred, and comforted the 20-year-old. Liverpool released a statement after the game in which they confirmed that police were now investigating the incident. “An incident occurred in the second half of the match which is now being investigated by both the Club and the police,” said the club statement.

“We will continue to work closely with the police to establish the details of what actually happened and will make a further statement in due

course.” A report on The Guardian newspaper’s website citing witnesses said Liverpool fans wearing Suarez tshirts had racially abused Adeyemi.

The incident comes after the controversy that has raged over Liverpool striker Suarez, who was fined £40,000 and banned for eight matches for racist abuse of Manchester United’s Patrice Evra. The Football Association may investigate this latest incident.

Oldham manager Paul Dickov said that he was aware “something had been said” to make Adeyemi so upset.

“Honestly, from my point of view I haven’t spoken to Tom about it,” said Dickov afterwards. “But I know the kid and something has been said. He is a 20-year-old kid who has been well educated with a fantastic temperament and has been with us since the end of August. “I’ve never really seen him raise his voice so for him to react like that it’s obvious something has been said. “But what’s been said I don’t know. “Look, I’ve been told walking in here now that the police are investigating this. Honestly that is all I know.

If I knew anything else I would tell

you.” The incident overshadowed a comprehensive win for Liverpool, who had to come from behind before sealing their place in the fourth round of the FA Cup. Craig Bellamy, Steven Gerrard, Jonjo Shelvey, Andy Carroll and Stewart Downing all scored after Robbie Simpson had given Oldham a shock lead. Gerrard, with his prolonged ankle problems behind him, is in the frame to play a full part in next Wednesday’s League Cup semi-final first leg at Manchester City after emerging unscathed from his first full game for three months. “The scoreline flattered us a bit,” admitted Liverpool manager Kenny Dalglish afterwards.

“But there were lots of positives. Andy Carroll scoring, Jonjo scoring, Steven scoring. “Fabio Aurelio also got his first 70 minutes of the season.” Oldham manager Dickov labeled the decision to award a penalty which allowed Gerrard to score to make it 2-1 “a joke”.

It was given after Adeyemi pushed Maxi Rodriguez shortly before half time. “My players are an honest bunch and they were livid it was given,” said Dickov.— AFP

LIVERPOOL: Oldham Athletic’s Tom Adeyemi reacts after a comment from a member of the crowd during their FA Cup third round soccer match against Liverpool at Anfield on Friday Jan 6, 2012.— AP

Liverpool trounce Oldham in FA Cup Gerrard returns to lead Liverpool Cup romp

Samuel Eto’o

Eto’o ban cut to 8 months JOHANNESBURG: A 15-match ban imposed on Cameroon Captain Samuel Eto’o for sparking a players’ strike has been reduced to eight months, the national football federation said yesterday. The original suspension of the four-time African Footballer of the Year triggered widespread anger in a central African country reeling from their failure to qualify for the 2012 Africa Cup of Nations. Officials discussed the ban in a meeting which began Friday and continued past midnight amid reports that President Paul Biya wanted the disciplinary action reconsidered.

Eto’o will miss a 2013 Cup of Nations eliminator against minnows Guinea Bissau and 2014 World Cup qualifiers against more formidable opponents the Democratic Republic of Congo and Libya.

But an August 31 end to the ban means he will be available for a Cup of Nations eliminator during the following two monthspresuming they overcome Guinea Bissauand four World Cup qualifiers next year. The 30-year-old striker, who won UEFA Champions League medals with Barcelona and Inter Milan, moved to Russian club Anzhi Makhachkala last year in a deal that reportedly makes him the highest paid footballer in the world.

Vice-captain Enoh Eyong had a twomatch ban for his part in the strike halved and the 2,000-dollar fine imposed on defender Benoit Assou-Ekotto for ignoring national team call-ups has been scrapped.

The strike followed a tournament in Morocco last November with non-payment of match fees leading to a friendly against Algeria being cancelled and Cameroon having to pay 500,000 dollars compensation for lost television revenue. Eto’o has not been able to match his club successes at national-team level since then coach Paul le Guen appointed him captain three years ago in place of ageing defensive legend Rigobert Song. Cameroon made a timid last-eight exit from the 2010 Cup of Nations in Angola against Egypt and were the first country eliminated from the World Cup in South Africa later that year. Eto’o was ineffective in an unusually wide striking role as they fell to Japan and defeats by Denmark and the Netherlands completed a disastrous World Cup campaign for a squad allegedly torn apart by cliques. More humiliation for the Indomitable Lions followed in the 2012 Cup of Nations qualifiers as they finished a distant second behind Senegal and also missed out on two places reserved for the best runners-up.—AFP

Cup is Chelsea’s best hope, says Di Matteo LONDON: Chelsea assistant manager Roberto Di Matteo concedes the FA Cup represents the club’s best chance of a trophy this season. Di Matteo, who won the competition twice as a player with Chelsea, says manager Andre Villas-Boas will field his strongest possible line-up against Portsmouth today. He refuses to give up on the Premier League and Champions League trophies, but after Manchester United manager sir Alex Ferguson wrote off the Blues’ league title hopes, he admits the onus is on the club to progress in the FA Cup. “At the moment you look at it and think that maybe the FA Cup is the best chance,” he said. “But we are still in the Champions League-not like some other English teamsand we are in a better position in the league than last season. “We are going to be playing our strongest team, or as strong as we can, looking at the fitness level of the players.” January has brought a flurry of transfer speculation to Stamford Bridge, with Gary Cahill’s move to Chelsea nearing a conclusion. Frank Lampard has reportedly attracted interest from Manchester United, but Di Matteo claims there is little chance of the midfielder leaving Chelsea.

And despite the fact Chelsea will lose Ivory Coast forwards Didier Drogba and Salomon Kalou for the Africa Cup of Nations, Di Matteo expects little activity to take place during the winter transfer window. “A fee has been agreed for Gary (Cahill) and the negotiations are ongoing with regards to personal terms,” he said. “He has

developed into a top central defender in the Premier League. He has made selection for the England national team as well.

“He is at a very good age, so he would add very good qualities to our squad. I wouldn’t think there will be much else happening in this market. We are pretty happy with our squad.” On Lampard, Di Matteo added: “I am not surprised other managers like him, but we are very happy Frank is in our team. “He is a fantastic player and has been for season after season for many many years, for club and country. “I can’t see him leaving this club. He has been here for 10 years and he is part of the successful history of this club. “I don’t know what the future will hold, but at the moment I can’t see him going anywhere. He is part of our plans and he will be very important for us.”

John Terry is a slight doubt with a knee knock, while Ghanaian international midfielder Michael Essien, who has been out all season with a knee injury, is expected to return to training within the next two weeks. Portsmouth captain Liam Lawrence claims it is a good time to be facing Chelsea, after their mixed successes over the hectic festive period. Chelsea lost their last home game 3-1 to Aston Villa, before beating Wolves away in controversial circumstances.

Lawrence said: “They are not doing as well as they would have liked but have still got world-class players with a good manager. “If we are going to go there at any point in the past few months, I think now would be the time.”—AFP

LIVERPOOL: Steven Gerrard helped Kenny Dalglish celebrate his first anniversary back in charge of Liverpool with a 5-1 FA Cup win over Oldham at Anfield on Friday.

Gerrard, starting for the first time since October, netted from the penalty spot after Oldham, who play in the third-tier, had threatened a shock. Robbie Simpson stunned the Premier League hosts by firing Oldham into the lead from 25-yards before Craig Bellamy equalized. Gerrard made it 2-1 before teenager Jonjo Shelvey ’s first senior goal for Liverpool sealed Dalglish his 25th win in 48 games in all competitions since taking over for a second time last January.

Substitutes Andy Carroll and Stewart Downing also found the net in the closing stages to give the scoreline an emphatic look.

Liverpool, who have a two-legged League Cup semi-final against Manchester City to also look forward to, now advance to today’s four th round draw. This was Liverpool’s first domestic cup tie at Anfield since they were embarrassed by lowly Northampton in the League Cup last season. They have not secured major silverware since their 2006 FA Cup triumph, the seventh-time they have won the competition yet they had only advanced past the third round only twice in five attempts since.

Liverpool have succumbed to second-tier clubs Barnsley and Reading in recent seasons while 12 months ago, in Dalglish’s first game back, they lost 1-0 to Manchester United after Gerrard was sent off at Old Trafford.

Gerrard, with his ankle problems behind him, was leading the team out for the first time in three months as Dalglish made eight changes to the side which crashed 3-0 away to leaders Manchester City in the league on Tuesday. With Liverpool back at City next

LIVERPOOL: Liverpool’s English midfielder Jay Spearing (left) vies with Oldham Athletic’s Italian forward Luca Scapuzzi during the FA Cup football match at Anfield on January 6, 2012. — AFP Wednesday in the League Cup, Uruguay defender Sebastian Coates partnered long-ser ving Jamie Carragher in the centre of defence as Daniel Agger and Martin Skrtel were rested.

Brazilian full-back Fabio Aurelio also made his first outing of the campaign and Liverpool’s rusty defenders found the going tough as Oldham, cheered on by 6,200 travelling fans, made the better start. Shefki Kuqi, Oldham’s highest-profile player, found himself clean through in the 10th minute after getting the better of Coates and Carragher, but the former Blackburn and Newcastle striker could fire into the side netting. It should have served as a wake up call but four minutes later Tom

Matches on TV (Local Timings)

FA Cup

Man City v Man United Aljazeera Sport +5 Aljazeera Sport 2 HD Peterborough v Sunderland Aljazeera Sport +5

a fine Cisak save in the 34th minute before the hosts took the lead on the stroke of half-time when Adeyemi gifted Liverpool a penalty for pushing Rodriguez. Up stepped Gerrard to tuck home his third goal of the campaign before Adeyemi went agonizingly close to equalizing for the impressive visitors. But 19-year-old Shelvey finally put the tie out of Oldham’s reach after connecting with Bellamy’s low cross in the 68th minute - his first goal for the club.

Carroll, who has been criticized for his lack of goals, scored in the final minute, a fine first-time shot from just outside the area before Downing, another substitute, made it 5-1 in stoppage time from close range.— AFP

Mancini wary of ‘angry’ Man Utd

6:00 18:30

Spanish League

Rayo Vallecano v Sevilla Aljazeera Sport +2 Getafe v Athletic de Bilbao Aljazeera Sport +2 Villarreal v Valencia Aljazeera Sport +2 Real Betis v Sporting Gijon Aljazeera Sport +8 RCD Espanyol v Barcelona Aljazeera Sport +2 Aljazeera Sport 2 HD

Adeyemi, unmarked and eightyards from goal, headed another great chance wide. Apart from a couple of attempts from Dirk Kuyt and Bellamy, Liverpool’s fringe players were subdued and it was no surprise when the team 52 places below their Premier League opponents stunned Anfield by taking a 28th minute lead, Simpson beat Pepe Reina with a dipping half-volley from 25 yards. But their lead lasted no more than two minutes after Dalglish’s team equalized following a touch of fortune.

Shelvey’s tame effort was heading straight to keeper Alex Cisak when it struck Bellamy in the chest and deflected into the corner. Finally, Liverpool awoke from their slumber. Maxi Rodriguez was denied by

14:00 18:00 20:00

21:45 23:30

Italian League Udinese v AC Cesena 14:30 Aljazeera Sport +1 Aljazeera Sport 1 HD AS Roma v Chievo 17:00 Novara v Fiorentina 17:00 Aljazeera Sport +8 US Lecce v Juventus 17:00 Aljazeera Sport +9 Cagliari v Genoa 17:00 Aljazeera Sport +10 Bologna v Catania 17:00 Atalanta v AC Milan 17:00 Aljazeera Sport 1 HD Palermo v Napoli 22:45 Aljazeera Sport +1 Aljazeera Sport 1 HD

MANCHESTER: Roberto Mancini has warned his Manchester City players to beware an “angry” Manchester United as the two rivals go head-tohead in the FA Cup third round today. City inflicted a humiliating 6-1 defeat on United when the clubs met in the league at Old Trafford in October, a result Sir Alex Ferguson later described as his “worst ever” day. United go into today’s collision at Eastlands on the back of consecutive defeats that have allowed City to open up a three-point lead at the top of the table heading into the second half of the season.

While an early FA Cup exit for United today could give holders City a valuable psychological edge over their great rivals, Mancini has warned his men to expect a ferocious response from Ferguson’s team.

“Derbies are always difficult and maybe this one will be even harder because United are angry after these two defeats and because we beat them at Old Trafford earlier in the season,” Mancini said. “There are a lot of issues in this game. Two defeats in a row does not happen to them very often. But one thing is certain-they have a strong mentality and always react positively after a defeat. “Remember, after losing to us in the league they strung together seven wins and a draw. They have some injuries at the moment but they are still a strong team with good players. That is why they are always dangerous.” United, without an FA Cup win since

2004, have plenty to think about but Ferguson maintains he will not be discussing the 6-1 loss with his players. “I won’t be mentioning that,” Ferguson said. “I always say that in the FA Cup I would take anyone in a home draw and so the advantage is with City in that respect but it’s a cup tie, a local derby and anything can happen in these games. “It’s amazing that (not having won since 2004). It’s not a motivating force but it may be for the players that haven’t got medals, particularly Rio Ferdinand. “Rio mentioned that to me last year, that he doesn’t have an FA Cup medal and I couldn’t believe that, because of the amount of time he’s been with the club.”

After seeing his team lose ground in the title race with consecutive defeats by Blackburn Rovers and Newcastle United, Ferguson is confident of a response from United. He also feels that the champions’ experience will prove crucial in the final weeks of the season. He added: “At the moment that’s obvious because we’ve won the title so many times. I think from the players on the field, Tottenham are not short on experienced players and neither are City. “That may help them and it could help them but if questions are being asked about us at the moment, it’s only because we’ve had two bad results. “Only a couple of weeks ago everyone was talking about how our experience was going to be important in the run-in and I think it will be.”—AFP

Streaking Bulls pile on late points to beat Magic

18

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

Liverpool trounce Oldham in FA Cup

19

Mancini wary of ‘angry’ United

Page 19

LONDON: Tottenham Hotspur’s Giovani Dos Santos (top) vies for the ball with Cheltenham Town’s Sido Jombati during the English FA Cup third round soccer match at White Hart Lane Stadium yesterday. — AP

Wigan, Blackburn big casualties in FA Cup Bolton, QPR held to draws; Spurs cruise into 4th round LONDON: Italian manager Paolo Di Canio called fourth-tier Swindon Town’s shock 2-1 FA Cup third-round win over top-flight Wigan Athletic yesterday the “best moment of my life”. Swindon, more than 50 places below Wigan in English football’s pyramid, stunned their Premier League visitors on a day known for its tradition, drama and incident. “This is something special,” Di Canio told reporters. “The best moment of my life, an amazing performance against a team three divisions above us.” Elsewhere, three players scored hattricks, several lower league teams frightened superior opposition and Newcastle United’s Hatem Ben Afra scored a goal his manager Alan Pardew described as the finest he had ever seen.

In the day’s only all-Premier League clash, Newcastle beat Blackburn Rovers 21. Goals from Ben Arfa and Jonas Gutierrez delivered victory after David Goodwillie had shot the visitors in front. Pardew heaped praise on France forward Ben Arfa who beat five defenders before scoring. “It

is technically the greatest goal I have ever seen - you can smash them in from 40 metres but to score a goal like that you have to be a special talent and it was an unbelievable goal,” said Pardew. Premier League title-chasing Tottenham Hotspur brushed aside fourth tier Cheltenham Town 3-0 while West Bromwich Albion put out second tier Cardiff City 4-2.

Swansea City beat second tier Barnsley 4-2, Everton won 2-0 against minor league Tamworth, Fulham defeated third tier Charlton Athletic 4-0, Norwich City downed second tier Burnley 4-1 and Aston Villa triumphed 3-1 at fourth tier Bristol Rovers. It was Di Canio’s youthful underdogs who delivered the unexpected, though, prompting him to wish for a visit to Manchester United or Manchester City in the fourth round. “Yes, let’s go there now, straightaway,” said the volatile Italian.

“These players have been fantastic because to play under me is so difficult. “I was, at first, too tough, but they are intelligent boys.”

Trailing to a Callum McManaman goal for Wigan after 35 minutes, the home team hit back with a headed equalizer by Alan Connell and a fortunate 76th-minute winner that arrived when a shot by Matt Ritchie was deflected in off Paul Benson’s legs. Di Canio, 43, is one of the most colourful figures in the game and had an incident-packed career as a player with Juventus, AC Milan, Celtic and West Ham United among others. Counterpart Roberto Martinez was in a gracious mood after Wigan, second from bottom in the league, slipped to defeat. “Swindon deserved it,” said the Spaniard. “It was a typical FA Cup tie and of course we are disappointed. “They took advantage of everything they could and they had greater desire. That carried them through.”

Premier League Bolton Wanderers (2-2) and Queens Park Rangers (1-1) were held to draws at fourth tier Macclesfield Town and third tier Milton Keynes Dons respectively. Bolton, 2-1 winners at Everton in midweek, went 2-1 down after a stunning

25-metre shot by Arnaud Mendy in the 68th minute but the visitors were rescued by a David Wheater goal in the 77th. QPR also struggled against Milton Keynes Dons, who had won nine of their previous 11 games and were seeking to reach the fourth round for the first time, after Dean Bowditch scored in the 65th minute.

Heidar Helguson saved the London team’s blushes when he leveled in the 89th minute to set up a replay. Stoke City recovered from a 1-0 deficit at manager Tony Pulis’s former club as they ousted fourth tier Gillingham 3-1 thanks to Jonathan Walters, Cameron Jerome and Robert Huth. Three players scored hat-tricks, Fulham’s American striker Clint Dempsey leading the way with goals after eight, 61 and 81 minutes against London rivals Charlton. Wrexham were the only minor league survivors after drawing 1-1 at second tier Brighton and Hove Albion. Today, holders Manchester City host Manchester United and 2010 winners Chelsea entertain second tier Portsmouth.— Reuters

Real rout Granada 5-1 BARCELONA: Spanish league leader Real Madrid turned up the pressure on Barcelona yesterday when the in-form Karim Benzema scored a brace to lead its 5-1 win over Granada. The victory extended Madrid’s advantage over its fierce rival to six points ahead of Barcelona’s Catalan capital derby at Espanyol today. Benzema opened the scoring at Santiago Bernabeu Stadium in the 19th minute. Granada equalized three minutes later, but Madrid went on to dominate through goals by Sergio Ramos, Gonzalo Higuain, Benzema and Cristiano Ronaldo.

The France striker, who scored the winner in Madrid’s 3-

MADRID: Real Madrid’s Sami Khedira from Germany (center) jumps for the ball with Granada’s Danie Benitez (left) during their Spanish La Liga soccer match at the Santiago Bernabeu stadium yesterday. — AP

2 victory over Malaga in the Copa del Rey this week, has 10 goals in league play this season. “Granada defends well and keeps its lines together, it’s tough to break them down,” said Ramos, a Spain defender. “But in the second half we were able to open it up and score the goals we needed.” Madrid coach Jose Mourinho opted for a high-powered attack with Ronaldo accompanied by Benzema and Higuain in strike.

The move proved to be the right one as the three combined for four of Madrid’s goals. Germany playmaker Mesut Oezil, who had been under scrutiny since Madrid’s humiliating 3-1 home loss to Barcelona before the holidays, had one of his best games of the season, setting up three goals.

Madrid toyed with the promoted Andalusian side early on with Ronaldo hitting the side netting and Ramos missing with a pair of headers before Benzema put the hosts ahead in the 19th. The France striker slid into the six-yard box and swept in Oezil’s exquisite pass flicked on with his left heel.

Granada responded immediately by pressing up the pitch, and midfielder Mikel Rico turned his header to send Ikechuwku Uche’s cross off the left post and across the goal line to pull Granada even. The loud contingent of Granada fans who had made the trip to the Spanish capital erupted, and Granada came close to adding another when Rico drew a save from goalkeeper Iker Casillas and forward Dani Benitez fired wide from close range. Ramos, however, reclaimed the lead for Madrid in the 34th with a header off a corner taken by Oezil, redirecting it into the right corner. “I am happy for the goal that gave us back the control of the game and got us back on track for the second half,” Ramos said. At El Sardinero Stadium, Racing Santander extended

its turnaround since the departure of coach Hector Cuper with a 1-0 win over last-place Zaragoza thanks to Bernardo Espinosa’s first-half header. Santander’s unbeaten streak became four games under the caretaker coaching trio of Juan Jose Gonzalez, Fede Castanos and Pablo Pinillos, helping the team move out of the drop zone for the first time in 12 weeks. Zaragoza recorded its ninth loss in 10 games in the debut of coach Manolo Jimenez following the firing of Javier Aguirre. Earlier, Levante vs Mallorca and Real Sociedad vs Osasuna ended in scoreless draws. —AP

Inter pound Parma 5-0 MILAN: Inter Milan started the new year in much the same fashion as it ended 2011, with a 5-0 victory over Parma in Serie A yesterday. Diego Milito scored both of his goals in the first half, either side of Thiego Motta’s strike. Giampaolo Pazzini added a fourth in the 56th minute before Marco Faraoni grabbed his first Serie A goal. It was Inter’s fifth win on the trot, a run that has propelled Claudio Ranieri’s team up to fifth in the standings. Parma coach Franco Colomba will be sweating on his position after a sixth game without a win.

Earlier, struggling Siena recorded its first victory since October with a 4-0 win over 10-man Lazio, which started the year in fourth place, four points off Serie A leaders Juventus and AC Milan.— AP

Tsonga slips, slides to Qatar Open title DOHA: World number six Jo-Wilfried Tsonga overcame fellow Frenchman Gael Monfils 7-5 6-3 in the Qatar Open final to claim his eighth title in slippery conditions yesterday. World number 15 Monfils beat top seed Rafa Nadal in his semi-final while Tsonga received a bye when Roger Federer withdrew due to a back injury, giving the bulky Frenchman an extra day’s rest. That advantage ultimately told in the final although Tsonga started sluggishly before rallying from 5-3 down in the first set as he claimed nine of the next 11 games against a fading DOHA: Jo-Wilfried Tsonga of France poses opponent. “At the with the trophy after winning the 2012 ATP beginning of the Qatar Open in Doha yesterday. — AFP match Gael was incredible, he was everywhere,” Tsonga said in a court-side interview. “I made him move a lot. Then he was a bit tired and ... my movement was really good.”

Tsonga and Monfils, each seeking their first titles since October when they won in Vienna and Stockholm respectively, began the match as fog billowed past the stadium floodlights and moisture settled on court. Play was suspended early on for 35 minutes with the finalists complaining about the wet court. When the match resumed both men seemed tentative and hugged the baseline, with no respite from the mist. At 6-5 down Monfils crumbled, losing his serve to love to concede the set. Tsonga showed no let up, serving to love in the second set opener to land his fifth straight game, a sequence that included winning 15 out of 16 points. Monfils made it 1-1 but his anger simmered, shouting in frustration at one error, lobbing his racket after another.

He pummeled a forehand wide to gift his opponent the decisive break for a 4-2 lead and Tsonga saw out the match, earning two championship points with a nimble half-volley winner from mid-court.

Tsonga is keen to do well at the Australian Open that starts on Jan 16.

Like Qatar, the first grand slam tournament of the year is also played on an outdoor hard court. “I have played a lot of matches and played well.

I’m a very dangerous player on the speed surfaces - hard surfaces or grass,” said the Frenchman. “I have reached the final already in 2008 so maybe I can win there. I will leave this tournament with a lot of confidence.” — Reuters

Italy, France meet as eurozone under pressure Page 25

Swiss president backs CB chief over scandal Page 25

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

Airbus agrees A380 deal with HK Airlines

Hungary bonds ‘junk’ with all three rating agencies Page 23

Page 23

SAO PAULO: Shoppers buy goods during a special sale day in Sao Paulo, Brazil. Retailers across Brazil offered huge discounts to empty stocks following the holiday season. — AP

Obama vows to grow economy ‘We’ve got to keep creating jobs’ WASHINGTON: US President Barack Obama promised yesterday to do “whatever it takes” to maintain growth in the US economy as he announced a summit with business leaders dedicated to job creation at home.

“This year, I’m going to keep doing whatever it takes to move this economy for ward and to make sure that middle class families regain the security they’ve lost over the past decade,” Obama said in his weekly radio and Internet address. “ That’s my New Year’s resolution to all of you,” he added.

The comments came after new government statistics showed US unemployment had fallen for the four th straight month in December and jobs creation

picked up. In its keenly awaited monthly jobs report Friday, the Labor Department said the unemployment rate slipped to 8.5 percent as 200,000 jobs were added last month.

The jobless rate is the lowest since February 2009, the month af ter President Barack Obama took office amid the worst US recession in decades. As recently as August the rate stood at 9.1 percent, and economists cheered the new numbers as evidence that economic growth, feeble throughout much of 2011, was gaining traction.

Obama said the new drop in unemployment numbers showed the countr y is “heading in the right direction,” but more needs to

be done. “We’ve got to keep at it.

We’ve got to keep creating jobs,” he said in the address.

“And we’ve got to keep rebuilding our economy so that everyone gets a fair shot, everyone does their fair share - and everyone plays by the same rules. We can’t go back to the days when the financial system was stacking the deck against ordinary Americans.

To me, that’s not an option.”

The president announced that on Wednesday, the White House will host a forum called “Insourcing American Jobs,” during which he will discuss with business leaders ways of bringing back home the jobs that had been “outsourced” to foreign markets.

Obama has backed govern-

SOUTH LOS ANGELESIN: Job-seekers talk to employers (R) during an outdoor job fair at the Crenshaw Christian Center in South Los Angeles in this August 31, 2011 file photo. The US unemployment rate dropped to 8.5 percent in December, the lowest level in nearly three years, as hiring surged more than expected, government data showed on Friday. The economy added 200,000 nonfarm jobs last month, sharply higher than the average analyst estimate of 150,000. — AFP

ment investment to generate jobs, while opposition Republicans have resisted, arguing that government spending has been holding back private hiring. A total of 1.6 million jobs were created over the past 12 months. Friday’s jobs report was stronger than generally expected. Analysts on average had forecast a rise in the jobless rate and weaker job gains of 150,000.

“Unfortunately, we need more like 300,000 jobs (a month) to get the unemployment rate coming down consistently and rapidly, and that is not likely to happen this year,” said Joel Naroff of Naroff Economic Advisors. The number of unemployed people continued to trend down in December, to 13.1 million, after topping 14 million in mid-2011. Hourly wages and hours worked rose.

But the data showed the lingering deep strains in the labor market since the recession ended in June 2009. The number counted as long-term unemployed-people without a job for 27 weeks or more-barely budged at 5.6 million, or 42.5 percent of the unemployed. Other indicators were flat, including the labor force participation rate, unchanged at 64 percent. The private sec tor again delivered all of the job gains, adding 212,000 in December.

Governments at all levels shed a net 12,000 jobs, a slower pace of layoffs amid strained budgets. The job gains were broad-based, with jobs added in transportation and warehousing, retail trade, manufacturing, health care, and mining.

Analysts cautioned that big risks remained in front of the long, slow jobs recovery, including tensions with Iran over its nuclear problem, which could lead to higher oil prices, and Europe’s public debt crisis that has pushed the 17-nation eurozone to the brink of recession. Both could hamper US growth. —AFP

Tehran denies central bank resignation rumour NEW YORK: US stocks opened the first week of 2012 in the plus zone, helped by optimism about the economic outlook which fueled a strong rally on the first trading day of the year. But worries over more stresses in the eurozone kept a cap on gains, and analysts said that would likely overshadow trading for the foreseeable future. The tech-centric Nasdaq held the markets up for much of the week after Tuesday’s opening burst, ending on Friday at 2,674.22 with a 2.7 percent gain for the period. The Dow Jones Industrial Average added 1.2 percent for the week to 12,359.92, while the broad-based S&P 500 gained 1.6 percent to finish at 1,277.81.

“Although the stock market was unable to close the week on a positive note, it displayed resilience in the face of a weaker euro,” said Briefing.com. “For some prognosticators, that makes for a promising start to 2012, which many believe will still be driven by global financial and economic conditions, especially those in Europe.”

Financial shares were relatively strong during the week, rising 1.5 percent helped by the better job data and hopes the government was going to take more steps to help the housing sector. Bank of America was among the biggest beneficiaries of that speculation, surging more than 10 percent for the week. But tech shares were the best performers: Dell was up 4.9 percent for

the week, Apple 4.3 percent, Microsoft 8.3 percent and Oracle 5.0 percent.

Disk drive maker Seagate picked up 11.6 percent after saying it was relatively unscathed by the floods in Thailand, where it centers its production capacity. Kodak ended the week down nearly 43 percent amid reports of a pending bankruptcy filing and the New York exchange’s threat to delist it for its ultra-low share price, at closing at 37 cents on Friday. Despite some bullishness analysts said the difficulties in the eurozone continued to cloud sentiment. On Friday “dismal factory data out of Germany and notably lofty Italian bond yields spooked more than a few buyers,” said Andrea Kramer of Schaeffer’s Investment Research. The coming week will focus on a meeting slated for the European Central Bank on Thursday, and the progress of negotiations between Greece and private creditors over a debt writedown. In the US, key data releases include consumer credit (Monday), the Federal Reserve’s Beige Book report on regional economies ( Wednesday); retail sales and business inventories (Thursday); and the US trade balance and consumer sentiment (Friday.

“Markets are likely to focus on the Fed Beige Book, prepared for the January FOMC (policy-setting) meeting, and December retail sales,” said Nomura Securities. —AFP

US markets open with modest gains NEW YORK: US stocks opened the first week of 2012 in the plus zone, helped by optimism about the economic outlook which fueled a strong rally on the first trading day of the year.

But worries over more stresses in the eurozone kept a cap on gains, and analysts said that would likely overshadow trading for the foreseeable future. The tech-centric Nasdaq held the markets up for much of the week after Tuesday’s opening burst, ending on Friday at 2,674.22 with a 2.7 percent gain for the period. The Dow Jones Industrial Average added 1.2 percent for the week to 12,359.92, while the broad-based S&P 500 gained 1.6 percent to finish at 1,277.81.

“Although the stock market was unable to close the week on a positive note, it displayed

resilience in the face of a weaker euro,” said Briefing.com. “For some prognosticators, that makes for a promising start to 2012, which many believe will still be driven by global financial and economic conditions, especially those in Europe.”

Financial shares were relatively strong during the week, rising 1.5 percent helped by the better job data and hopes the government was going to take more steps to help the housing sector.

Bank of America was among the biggest beneficiaries of that speculation, surging more than 10 percent for the week. But tech shares were the best performers: Dell was up 4.9 percent for the week, Apple 4.3 percent, Microsoft 8.3 percent and Oracle 5.0 percent.

22

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

BUSINESS

Consumption of luxury goods in China reaches 100 billion yuan

S Arabia signs 2.3b riyal rail contracts

Caution is the name of the game BEIJING: China’s luxury goods market may be booming, but global brands should still exercise prudence in tr ying to grab a share of the market. Luxury brands are targeting consumers in the emerging markets, because these new engines of the global economy have strong and growing purchasing power even

100 billion yuan in 2011, with an annual growth rate of 25 to 30 percent. The report also predicts that China is likely to surpass Japan as the largest consumer of luxury goods this year.

Financial results support such expectations, because luxury brands, especially the top-end ones, have indeed benefited from

ket comprises just 3 percent of its global sales, American brand Coach, a listed company in New York, made its cross-listing in Hong Kong in December 2011, which, as Coach Chief Executive Lew Frankfort remarked, was less for financial reasons than as a form of marketing that would “raise awareness of the brand

HONG KONG: A man walks past a luxury goods on display at a shopping mall in Hong Kong yesterday. Tourist arrivals hit a record high in Hong Kong in 2011 with nearly 42 million visitors, boosted by a huge increase of mainland China’s newly-minted who pack the city’s numerous luxury goods stores. —AFP against the backdrop of global recession. This is especially true of China.

According to the latest data from the Ministry of Commerce, the goal for the next five years is a 15-percent annual growth for retail sales of consumer goods to reach a total of 3.2 trillion yuan (US$507 billion) by the end of 2015. And many top brands are scrambling to grab a share of this lucrative market. But is such confidence justified?

The latest report from Bain Capital, published on Dec 22, estimates that the consumption of luxury goods in China reached

soaring sales in China. Hugo Boss, the luxury menswear group, which claims to be in “more or less all” Chinese cities with a population of more than 5 million, saw its sales in the country grow 73 percent in the first nine months of 2011. Such growth is echoed by many other luxury brands, which have been busy raising their profits in China.

HSBC estimates that sales of global luxury brands in China have risen more than 30 percent a year over the past four years, far outpacing income growth, and suggests it could keep growing.

Even though the Chinese mar-

among investors and consumers in the Chinese market as well as throughout Asia”.

According to Yuval Atsmon, a partner at the global management consulting firm McKinsey, luxury brands have their sights firmly set on the potential purchasing power of the growing number of Chinese middle-class families, particularly those in second- and third-tier cities.

The upper layer of Chinese middle -class families, whose annual incomes are between $15,000 and $30,000, may even cut daily necessities to save just to buy luxury goods. According

to the latest McKinsey survey “Insights China: Luxury Goods”, published in March 2011, there will be 76 million such middleclass families in China by 2015, accounting for 22 percent of total luxury sales then.

The huge purchasing power is also to a large extent driven by China’s present-giving culture.

According to Bain Capital, nearly half of all the luxury goods purchased in China are bought as gifts, including those used for business purposes. “In China the importance of giving gifts is a major influence,” Atsmon said.

While rising incomes and the gift culture are two factors behind the growth of the luxury goods market in China, some exper ts doubt whether the growth could be sustained.

Some economists predict that China’s economy will slow down this year. Goldman Sachs even warned recently that the golden years of BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) have come to an end, for they have already fully exploited their economic growth potential. This would result in a similar situation that occurred in Japan when consumers moved away from luxury goods as the economy stagnated.

Also, the demand for luxury goods as business gifts is likely to decline as the business environment becomes more transparent, and gifts will be no longer seen as a way of oiling the wheels of business deals.

Luxury brands should also pay attention to the negative impacts of giving gifts since corruption may come to include the acceptance of luxury business presents and could cause severe damage to their image in China, forcing them to lose potential customers.

Bain Capital’s latest report says 60 percent of the increase in the Chinese luxury market is from new customers. Clearly, the Chinese market is a tremendous opportunity for many brands, but they should proceed with caution rather than reckless abandon. —dpa

The railway will also link Saudi Arabia’s industrial city of Jubail and Dammam port to a network that connects to mining centers through Ras Azzour.

Meanwhile, Saudi shares open higher yesterday, lifted by gains in the petrochemical and banking sectors after oil prices gained on Friday.

Brent crude prices edged up on Friday and gained more than 5 percent for the week as anxiety over Iran and potential supply disruptions countered the dollar’s strength on better-than-expected US jobs growth and concerns about Europe’s economy.

The all-share index adds 0.2 percent to 6,421 points and the petrochemical index adds 0.2 percent to 6,212 points. Heav y weight Saudi Basic Industries (SABIC) gains 0.5 percent in early trade. The banking sector adds 0.3 percent to 14,596 points. —Reuters

JEDDAH: Saudi Arabia signed three contrac ts wor th 2.3 billion riyals ($613 million) yesterday for the construction of maintenance ser vice buildings and five stations to support its longest railway, the North/South railway, state news agency SPA said.

Saudi Arabia, which is spending billions to boost its infrastructure, is building its longest railway, over 2,700 kilometers, which will link the capital Riyadh with the countr y ’s northern border near Jordan.

“The finance minister and head of the Public Investment Fund signed three contracts for the North/South railway, worth 2.3 billion riyals,” SPA said in a statement. The project is financed by the state -run Public Investment Fund (PIF). The largest contract, which is for the construction of five railway stations, has been signed with Saudi firm, Al Rashid Trading and Contracting Co. for 1.57 billion riyals.

Sony’s Stringer ‘to step down’ as president presidency to his roles in 2009. The 69year-old has dismissed speculation that he will be stepping down at the end of the company’s fiscal year.

Jiji Press news agency said he had decided to shed the post of president because of the unusual concentration of power in him holding the company’s top three positions. Hirai, 51, has spent most of his career at Sony in videogames, movies, music and other software businesses, playing a major role in developing the PlayStation in the 1990s.

He was promoted to deputy president in April last year in a move seen by analysts as signalling a greater focus on pushing content to multiple hardware platforms such as game consoles, smartphones and tablet computers.

Stringer said last year that Hirai was an “obvious candidate” to succeed him as Sony’s leader. The company would not confirm the reports yesterday, saying in a statement that “nothing has been determined at this time”. —AFP

TOKYO: Howard Stringer, the Welshborn American head of Japanese games, music and electronics giant Sony, is to step down as the firm’s president, repor ts said yesterday, while remaining CEO and chairman.

The move puts his reported successor Kazuo Hirai, a games and music veteran who is currently executive deputy president, in pole position to ultimately take over at the top of the company.

Sony is planning a drastic restructuring under Hirai to try to return to profit, the Nikkei economic daily said, pointing out the group is braced to report its fourth consecutive annual loss for the year ending in March. Sony has been mired in the red with its television business losing money. It has been hit by a strong yen, hacker attacks on its PlayStation Network, and both Japan’s earthquake-tsunami disaster and floods in Thailand last year.

Stringer became chairman and chief executive in 2005 as the first foreign chief at Sony, and added the

AUB launches marketing of international real estate KUWAIT: Ahli United Bank (AUB) “Al Motahid” increasing interest in diversifying its products and services provided to its customers, especially after its recent conversion of its operation in compliance with Islamic Shariah, launched the marketing of the first of it’s services in the field of international real estate. AUB announced the signing of a marketing agency

agreement with Jones Lang LaSalle (GLL). La Salle is a leading British company in the field of real estate consultancy. AUB will exclusively market the residential real estate in the city of London under LaSalle free of charge to its customers. Thus, this service will not bear any commission from AUB’s side which is part and parcel of the exclusive services offered by AUB to

it’s customers.

The Group Head Private Banking & Wealth Management; Medhat Tawfik emphasized, “Ahli United Bank known as “Al Motahid” is always trying to increase and diversify the distinguished services provided to it’s customers and seeking to meet their different needs”. Also he pointed out that the marketing of international

real estate, especially in the city of London, UK, attracts large numbers of Kuwaiti customers in the high net worth segment.

Tawfik added “Ahli United Bank is keen to provide the highest standards in the quality of service to its customers which is expressed in the marketing of international real estates lately launched in collaboration with Jones Lang

LaSalle. LaSalle known worldwide for it’s global foot print through it’s most widespread presence in the field of real estate consultancy not at the level of the United Kingdom but also in the continental Europe, Middle East, Asia Pacific and the Americas. The activities cover across 70 countries through 200 offices in 1000 locations with 5300 employees.

EXCHANGE RATES Commercial Bank of Kuwait US Dollar/KD GB Pound/KD Euro Swiss francs Canadian Dollar Australian DLR Indian rupees Sri Lanka Rupee UAE dirhams Bahraini dinars Jordanian dinar Saudi riyals Omani riyals Philippine peso Egyptian pounds

.2730000 .4280000 .3570000 .2930000 .2700000 .2810000 .0040000 .0020000 .0754170 .7347690 .3810000 .0700000 .7203090 .0040000 .0430000

.2810000 .4390000 .3660000 .3030000 .2790000 .2910000 .0070000 .0035000 .0761750 .7421540 .4020000 .0770000 .7275480 .0072000 .0520000

CUSTOMER TRANSFER RATES US Dollar/KD .2788000 .2799000 GB Pound/KD .4308960 .4341530 Euro .35990980 .3618130 Swiss francs .2951710 .2974020 Canadian dollars .2725400 .2746000 Danish Kroner .0483110 .0486760 Swedish Kroner .0402860 .0405910 Australian dlr .2839370 .2861140 Hong Kong dlr .0357670 .0360380 Singapore dlr .2142200 .2158390 Japanese yen .0036110 .0036380 Indian Rs/KD .0000000 .0052810 Sri Lanka rupee .0000000 .0024680 Pakistan rupee .0000000 .0031310 Bangladesh taka .0000000 .0034390 UAE dirhams .0756640 .0762360 Bahraini dinars .7371630 .7427360 Jordanian dinar .0000000 .3958980 Saudi Riyal/KD .0741000 .0746600 Omani riyals .7218400 .7272960 Philippine Peso .0000000 .0064490

Al-Muzaini Exchange Co. Japanese Yen Indian Rupees Pakistani Rupees Srilankan Rupees Nepali Rupees Singapore Dollar Hongkong Dollar Bangladesh Taka Philippine Peso Thai Baht Irani Riyal - Transfer Irani Riyal - Cash

ASIAN COUNTRIES 3.598 5.337 3.154 2.436 3.341 213.250 35.672 3.580 6.336 8.873 0.271 0.273

GCC COUNTRIES 74.150 76.402 722.230 738.540 75.715

Saudi Riyal Qatari Riyal Omani Riyal Bahraini Dinar UAE Dirham Egyptian Pound - Cash Egyptian Pound - Transfer Yemen Riyal/for 1000 Tunisian Dinar Jordanian Dinar Lebanese Lira/for 1000 Syrian Lier Morocco Dirham

ARAB COUNTRIES 47.500 46.282 1.272 189.860 392.670 1.865 6.003 33.814

EUROPEAN & AMERICAN COUNTRIES US Dollar Transfer 277.950 Euro 370.650 Sterling Pound 431.930 Canadian dollar 268.420 Turkish lire 153.940 Swiss Franc 300.620 Australian dollar 277.000 US Dollar Buying 277.750

Bahrain Exchange Company COUNTRY Australian dollar Bahraini dinar Bangladeshi taka Canadian dollar Cyprus pound Czek koruna Danish krone Deutsche Mark Egyptian pound Euro Cash Hongkong dollar Indian rupees Indonesia Iranian tuman Iraqi dinar Japanese yen Jordanian dinar Lebanese pound Malaysian ringgit Morocco dirham Nepalese Rupees New Zealand dollar Nigeria

SELL CASH 289.700 743.190 3.870 275.600 548.900 44.600 49.100 167.800 48.160 360.000 36.670 5.620 0.032 0.206 0.247 3.720 396.310 0.189 91.530 46.200 4.300 222.200 1.810

47.600 725.880 3.240 6.700 77.300 74.610 217.700 37.810 2.651 435.500 41.400 196.500 4.900 9.250 198.263 76.190 279.800 1.290

725.700 3.090 6.340 76.870 74.610 217.700 36.810 2.445 433.500 195.000 4.900 9.040 76.090 279.400

10 Tola

TRAVELLER’S CHEQUE 433.500 279.400

Sterling Pound US Dollar

SELL DRAFT 288.200 743.190 3.370 274.100

217.700 46.349 358.500 36.520 5.295 0.031

Australian Dollar Canadian Dollar Swiss Franc Euro Sterling Pound Japanese Yen Bangladesh Taka Indian Rupee Sri Lankan Rupee Nepali Rupee Pakistani Rupee UAE Dirhams Bahraini Dinar Egyptian Pound Jordanian Dinar Omani Riyal Qatari Riyal Saudi Riyal

290.21 278.23 297.89 360.38 435.14 3.67 3.380 5.278 2.448 3.311 3.094 75.92 741.86 46.25 396.78 724.84 76.91 74.47

293.00 281.00 305.00 368.00 441.00 3.70 3.750 5.600 2.660 4.250 3.250 76.50 741.50 48.30 395.50 725.50 77.25 74.85

Dollarco Exchange Co. Ltd 395.980 0.188 91.530 3.330 220.700

Rate for Transfer US Dollar Canadian Dollar Sterling Pound Euro Swiss Frank Bahrain Dinar

Selling Rate 278.500 275.585 436.990 366.765 298.040 737.505

UAE Dirhams Qatari Riyals Saudi Riyals Jordanian Dinar Egyptian Pound Sri Lankan Rupees Indian Rupees Pakistani Rupees Bangladesh Taka Philippines Pesso Cyprus pound Japanese Yen Thai Bhat Syrian Pound Nepalese Rupees Malaysian Ringgit

75.800 76.445 74.225 392.025 46.238 2.441 5.241 3.106 3.401 6.331 683.150 3.675 8.935 5.865 3.370 92.510

Kuwait Bahrain Intl Exchange Co.

GOLD 1,676.220

UAE Exchange Centre WLL

GOLD 315.500 159.000 81.500

20 Gram 10 Gram 5 Gram

Norwegian krone Omani Riyal Pakistani rupees Philippine peso Qatari riyal Saudi riyal Singapore dollar South Africa Sri Lankan rupees Sterling pound Swedish krona Swiss franc Syrian pound Thai bhat Tunisian dollar UAE dirham U.S. dollars Yemeni Riyal

Currency Rate per 1000 (Tran) US Dollar 278.400 Pak Rupees 3.085 Indian Rupees 5.230 Sri Lankan Rupees 2.455 Bangladesh Taka 3.390 Philippines Peso 6.405 UAE Dirhams 75.895 Saudi Riyals 74.395 Bahraini Dinars 740.100 Egyptian Pounds 46.165 Pound Sterling 442.000 Indonesian Rupiah 3.190 Yemeni Riyal 1.550 Jordanian Dinars 395.500 Syrian Pounds 5.750 Euro 368.700 Canadian Dollars 280.600 Nepali rupee 3.690

Al Mulla Exchange Currency Transfer Rate (Per 1000) US Dollar 278.550 Euro 362.300 Pound Sterling 436.100 Canadian Dollar 277.000 Japanese Yen 3.625 Indian Rupee 5.285 Egyptian Pound 46.196 Sri Lankan Rupee 2.445 Bangladesh Taka 3.310 Philippines Peso 6.315 Pakistan Rupee 3.081 Bahraini Dinar 741.750 UAE Dirham 75.850 Saudi Riyal 74.400 *Rates are subject to change

A

y

e niv rsar n

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

BUSINESS

Years

Bank stocks plunge with Thailand’s debt transfer plan BANGKOK: Thai Deputy Prime Minister Kittiratt Na-Ranong vowed to press ahead with his initiative to transfer the Financial Institutions Development Fund (FIDF)’s debt to the Bank of Thailand (BOT), despite the central bank’s strong resistance and a tumble of bank stocks yesterday.

In his clarification yesterday of four executive decrees approved in principle by the Cabinet, Kittiratt, who is also commerce minister, said the move is necessary due to the massive funding requirements for rehabilitating the water-management system after the disastrous floods.

While the government can borrow an additional 2 trillion baht (US$63 billion) before the public debt threshold of 60 per cent of gross domestic product is hit, technically the Finance Ministry cannot allocate more than 15 per cent of the annual budget to principal and interest repayments. Based on the 2.38 trillion baht expenditure for the year 2012, the repayment ceiling is 360 billion baht ($11.4 billion).

One of the four decrees covering the debt-transfer plan is said to raise the government’s borrowing capacity, while the others include a 300 billion baht ($9.5 billion) soft-loan scheme and a 50 billion baht ($1.5 billion) insurance scheme.

Another year of $100 oil?

By Sean Evers

A

s we sit on the dawn of a New Year after the festive season I resist the squeeze to open my belt out to the next hole in hopeful anticipation of easing pressure from committed resolutions, it strikes me that unlike a year ago when global economic recovery was the plat du jour, 2012 already has a feeling of greater austerity.

The convergence of what were once faraway hypotheticals - Euro collapse, double dip recession, China economic slowdown, drumbeat of conflict around the straits of Hormuz, peak oil production - are emerging as all too real on the horizon.

Yet the world appears frozen in a deer in the headlight moment watching these slow motion accidents unravel before our very eyes without access to any reflexes to introduce corrective measures, or perhaps that’s what an edge of the cliff feels like when there are no more tools in the toolbox.

Still, that said, crude oil is singing and dancing off in a parallel universe while many analysts are advising to prepare for worst case scenario Armageddon economic meltdown a recent UBS note to clients warns of “What to Buy In Case of Eurozone Breakup: precious metals, tinned food and small caliber weapons!”

It strikes me that the Egyptian-American PIMCO CEO Mohammed ElArian has coined a somewhat appropriate phrase for this counterintuitive period we live in — the era of the new normal where former contradictory forces can co-exist: record corporate profits with record unemployment and $100 oil, frenzied capitalist economics with communist governance, an emerging federalist but somewhat undemocratic Europe i.e. current Italian Prime Minister is an unelected official.

So with that logic is it safe to go back in the new normal water, safe to open the metaphoric economic investment belt by just one hole, just one.

For all of us in the Gulf neighborhood most things depend on whether you buy into the view that we’ve moved into a new epoch of triple digit crude oil prices, allowing countries and companies to plan with some certainty - most Gulf states are increasingly inching their annual budgets closer and closer to $100 oil.

Listening to the dour New Year’s messages from the Merkozy duet and out of favor half-brother PM Cameron, one would be forgiven for projecting that we are destined for another roller coaster ride off a steep cliff ala 2008-09 style collapse when oil fell like a rock from $150 a barrel to $30.

There are certainly strong narratives to support both paths up and down the mountain - demand erosion with recession in the EU and slowdown in China vs. limited net increase in production capacity and security of supply with drumbeats of unrest across the Middle East.

Saudi Arabia’s better than expected 2011 multibillion dollar budget surplus provides all the positive indicators one would hope for tomorrow’s government expenditure - that is of course if oil can continue to defy gravity and stay popped up out of harm’s way high in a tree nest of $100 a barrel.

But it is a brave man that bets against Newton’s what goes up must come down thesis.

For instance it doesn’t seem so long ago that One Million Dollars was the “WOW” number that everyone aspired too, they even made TV shows about it - “Who wants to be a millionaire?” - Then pop songs topping the charts chanted “I want be a billionaire so Frickin bad!”

The old saying of once in a 100 years appears under threat as editors scrambled in 2011 for new metaphors to describe once in a thousand year events as popular uprisings across the Middle East, a gigantic jaw dropping tsunami in Japan and biblical floods in Australia caught everyone off guard with no Plan B in the drawer.

As the Lebanese-American economic philosopher Nassim Taleb might say, we have certainly had our fair share of Black Swans - random unpredictable events that can have a huge impact on our lives, good for some while tragic for others — which last winter helped Crude oil break the vicegrip range of $60-$80 dollars, triggering a windfall of 100 petrodollars across the Gulf.

One side of the brain shouts “long may it last!” and at the same token the sober side whispers “be careful what you ask for you just might get it.”

Iranian missiles flying across the straits, anyone?

The Dow Jones, FTSE 100 and other stock market indices, while essentially flat in 2011, have held their 100% gains since the 2008-09 crash and brokers are spinning its’“back to the races, don’t miss the train and jump on board!”

And yet, I find it difficult to completely swallow the new normal as we are still caught in a supply-demand imbalance limbo land of far too many questions and very few answers.

If most of the graphs are pointing to the sky, why are interest rates still near zero and why is the Bank of England printing sacks of cash - much to the envy of its European neighbors?

And then there is the China Wobble as tightening monetary policy slows the enormous ship down, but is it a Titanic gargantuan unseen iceberg housing bubble.

In my home town in Ireland Newtonian physics has won out as a million dollars has reclaimed its “WOW” mantle. *Sean Evers is the Managing Partner of TheGulfIntelligence.Com and the former Middle Bureau Chief of Bloomberg News & TV

“All four form a single subject, which must be implemented urgently. We have to beat the clock, as the rainy season will return in May. We must have a clear plan and have the finances ready,” he said, adding that the legal procedures should be concluded this month.

In Parliament, former finance minister Korn Chatikavanij asked why the government needed to transfer the FIDF debts to increase borrowing capacity, when it can borrow 2 trillion baht more without any change.

Investors dumped banking shares yesterday on anticipation that banks’ earnings would be hurt by the higher fees. Banks now pay 0.4 per cent of the value of their deposits to the Deposit Protection Agency (DPA), set up in 2008 to protect deposits in case financial institutions go under. It came into existence after the FIDF amassed over 1 trillion baht ($31 billion) in debt from rescuing financial institutions in 1998. Under the legal revisions, the combined fees collected by the DPA and BOT could be up to one per cent of deposits.

Bualuang Securities expects commercial banks’ profits will be cut by four per cent for every 0.1 per cent increase in the fee. CIMB Securities (Thailand)

expected the total impact to be equivalent to five per cent of earnings, if no cost is passed to depositors-in other words, if banks pay the higher fees without slowing deposit rate increases.

The cost could be higher, as banks are expected to see a larger deposit base as the minimum value of bills of exchange (B/E), which are excluded from fee calculations, is to be raised sharply from 50,000 baht ($1,500) to 10 million baht ($317,000).

Bualuang Securities expects this issue to remain unclear for three to six months.

Songpol Chevapanyaroj, executive vice president of Kasikornbank, said that if banks were to pay a higher premium, depositors would be the most affected as banks will have to delay any possible deposit rate hike on the back of the higher costs.

But banks’ profits are influenced by many factors, he added. Kittiratt rebutted the fears.

“Don’t worry that the premium will rise or the public will be affected, as the DPA is ordered to lower its fee collection as it has amassed a sizeable amount. The aggregate collection may not rise-or may be lower. Meanwhile, DPA’s fund will grow further, but at a slower pace. This will not pose risks to the public. On concerns that banks may push the

burden to the general public, the central bank should be able to take care of this,” he said.

Bank of Thailand Governor Prasarn Trairatvorakul saw it differently. He was concerned that higher costs could force banks to lower deposit rates or raise lending rates. This would affect their competitiveness and reduce the efficiency of their intermediary role, he said. In the end, it would obstruct the future development of financial institutions, he added.

Prasarn was more concerned that the decree may be in conflict with the Currency Act and the Bank of Thailand Act. A clause in the decree—70 (3) gives power to the Cabinet over the BOT’s assets covering foreign reserves, land and others, which may erode foreign confidence in the central bank, he said.

“We should sit down and talk, if there’s time. This is a national issue and needs thorough consideration. The issuance of a decree that contradicts a major law should be avoided. The central bank needs to explain this through the Council of State.

We need to make the government see that the option could constitute more loss than gain. We’ll do our best,” he said. — dpa

Hungary bonds ‘junk’ with all three rating agencies Budapest finds downgrade ‘surprising’ BUDAPEST: Fitch ratings agency piled further pressure on Hungary’s embattled Prime Minister Viktor Orban yesterday as it joined Moody’s and Standard & Poor’s in downgrading the EU member’s debt to “junk” status.

But Orban, against whom tens of thousands of people demonstrated on Monday, defiantly refused to alter new central bank legislation that is holding up agreement on help from the International Monetary Fund and European Union. Fitch said the cut by one notch in its rating to BB+ — with a negative outlook-was due to “further deterioration in the country’s fiscal and external financing environment and growth outlook.”

It said this was “caused in part by further unorthodox economic policies which are undermining investor confidence and complicating the agreement of a new IMF/EU deal.”

Key financial indicators, having taken a hammering this week, all recovered slightly, however, with traders saying Fitch’s move had been widely expected.

Hungarian government spokesman Andras Giro-Szasz said Budapest found the downgrade “surprising.”

“Over the last 24 hours the government and even the prime minister have made several statements which made the government’s goals with the EU and the IMF talks clear,” he said.

Hungarian Foreign Minister Janos Martonyi told France’s Figaro newspaper, in an interview due to appear Saturday, that his country remained committed to talks with the EU and IMF. These negotiations “will not fail. I am not saying we are ready for everything. What I am saying is that everything is negotiable,” he said.

Hungary’s currency, the forint, which on Thursday hit a new record low of 324 against the euro, on Friday recovered some ground and before closing was trading at

316.25 against the single currency.

The yield on Hungarian 10-year bonds stood at 9.98 percent, down from a high of 10.7 percent on Thursday but at a level that still makes borrowing costs painfully and unsustainably high. The cost of insuring against the country defaulting on its debt also hit a new high on Thursday but eased slightly on Friday.

BUDAPEST: Front and reverse side of the smallest Hungarian note, the five-hundred forint (about 1.5 euro) is displayed in Budapest on December 29, 2011. Fitch ratings agency piled further pressure on Hungary’s embattled Prime Minister Viktor Orban yesterday as it joined Moody’s and Standard & Poor’s in downgrading the EU member’s debt to “junk” status. — AFP

Airbus agrees A380 deal with HK Airlines HONG KONG: Airbus and Hong Kong Airlines have struck a deal worth about $3.8 billion at list prices to buy 10 superjumbo A380 jets, reports said. The European aircraft manufacturer plans to deliver the first A380 to the Chinese airline in 2015, Bloomberg said, citing Kenneth Thong, head of corporate governance and international affairs at the carrier.

The Chinese government had been threatening to block the order because of Beijing’s objections to the European Union’s carbon emissions trading scheme, said the Financial Times, which said the deal had

Peter Oszko, former finance minister from 2009-10, blamed the situation not on the global slowdown but on the “destructive economic policy of the government.”

IMF and EU officials broke off preliminary talks last month about a possible credit line of 15-20 billion euros ($20-25 billion) due to worries about reforms to the central bank.

nevertheless been done. “We have no comment regarding our order intake before our annual press conference on January 17,” a Singapore-based spokesman for Airbus told AFP, adding that the press conference was not related to any specific order. The airline, which is backed by the HNA Group, could not be reached for comment on Saturday, but the FT said it was expected to get a “significant discount” on the list price.

The Chinese government is unhappy about legislation bringing airlines taking off or landing in Europe into the EU’s emissions trading system. — AFP

PARIS: A picture taken on June 13, 2009 shows a pilot taking a picture of an Airbus A380 as the plane prepares to take off to practice its flight routine prior to the opening of the 48th international Paris Air Show at Le Bourget airport. Airbus and Hong Kong Airlines have struck a deal worth about $3.8 billion at list prices to buy 10 superjumbo A380 jets, reports said yesterday. — AFP

In concerns echoed by the European Central Bank, the IMF and EU fear that the legislation, part of a barrage of reforms under a new constitution, will give Orban’s government undue influence in setting interest rates.

“If one (central bank) is perceived as not being fully independent this would create a problem for the whole EU,” the EU executive’s spokesman Olivier Bailly said in Brussels on Thursday. But Orban sees things differently.

“We have adopted 13 and a half of 15 recommendations by the European Central Bank, which could easily be a European record, and we continue to be cooperative,” he said.

“The central bank act itself declared the independence of the institution.” His foreign minister added that a Hungarian exit from the EU was “absolutely not” on the cards.

Orban denied the government intends to tap the central bank’s 38-billion-euro foreign reserves to avoid bankruptcy, a fear that prompted investors to avoid Hungarian assets in recent days. Orban spoke after a meeting with the governor of the central bank Andras Simor, and the head of Hungary’s IMF delegation Tamas Fellegi, who will travel to Washington on January 11 for talks with fund officials.

Members of the government “know that there is no other alternative to financing the country than the IMF bailout,” Erste Bank analyst Zoltan Arokszallasi told AFP. The central bank reform, passed in the last days of 2011 in a parliament where Orban has two-thirds majority, is part of a raft of laws that came into effect under a controversial new constitution on January 1.

The constitution also removes checks and balances on the power of Orban’s government, increases its influence on the judiciary and skews the voting system in his Fidesz party’s favour, critics say. — AFP

South Korean banks pay generous bonus to workers SEOUL: South Korea’s major banks are poised to pay large-scale performance bonuses to employees, despite the difficult situation in the wider economy.

The banking sector posted recordhigh earnings in 2011, while many households and small- and mid-sized enterprises are saddled with snowballing debts.

As a year-end compensation for the performance, four major commercial banks - KB, Woori, Shinhan and Hana - have offered or plan to offer workers extra payments.

Kookmin Bank provided employees with a bonus, which is equivalent to 150 percent of their monthly salary, at the end of December.

Hana Bank workers have also been offered a performance bonus, equivalent to 100 percent of their monthly salary. Shinhan Bank is considering offering the bonus, which will be 200 to 300 percent of workers’ monthly wages, in the coming weeks.

Woori Bank is also set to join the move, though the amounts have yet to be decided. For the payments, Shinhan and Woori have been in talks with the labor union and the state-run Korea Deposit Insurance Corp., respectively.

Buoyed by the banks’ remarkable performance, their parent financial groups are estimated to see their combined net profits in 2011 reach all-time high of about 10 trillion won ($8.77 billion).

The banking industry argues the bonuses are reasonable compensation for the huge earnings. But bankers face criticism as most commercial banks were only able to survive or expand thanks to bailout funds from taxpayers’ money since the 1997 Asian financial crisis.

Shinhan Financial Group has secured the top position in the credit card business as it acquired public fund-injected LG Card, formerly the largest credit card company. Shinhan Bank also took over Chohung Bank, which was rescued by taxpayers’ money.

The government has yet to retrieve public funds totaling about 10 trillion won that were injected to Woori Financial Group. KB and Hana also could achieve remarkable growth by taking over financial companies, rescued by policymakers and the public.

Government officials including Financial Services Commission chairman Kim Seok-dong had already delivered strong criticism to the financial community. The FSC chairman called for the industry to abandon the excessive pay schemes. “I am not opposed to just performance and compensation,” he said. “But Korea’s financial companies could be alive because we infused them with some 160 trillion won in taxpayers’ money.” He also said the financial sector needs to give its own answer as to the senior executives’ salary system. — dpa

24

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

business

KSE price index records lowest level since 2004 BAYAN WEEKLY MARKET REPORT KUWAIT: Kuwait Stock Exchange (KSE) ended last week in the red zone. The price index ended last week with a decrease amounted to 1.50%, while the weighted index dropped by 1.56% compared to the closings of the week before. Furthermore, last week’s average daily turnover decreased by 30.38%, compared to the preceding week, reaching K.D 16.69 million, whereas trading volume average was 130.22 million shares, recording increase of 13.55%.

The selling pressure dominated the market during last week; as a result, the price index recorded the lowest level ever since 2004. On the other hand, some selective buying deals were done, especially on the leading stocks, which support the weighted index to perform better than the price index. In addition, speculations were notable in the market, leading the market indices to hesitate on daily trading.

Moreover, the daily turnover notably retreated; as a result to the traders’ waiting for the listed companies’ annual results.

By the end of the week, the price index closed at 5,726.9 points, down by 1.50% from the week before closing, whereas the weighted index registered a 1.56% weekly loss after closing at 399.31 points.

Sectors’ Indices All of KSE’s sectors ended last week in the

red zone except for one sector. The Insurance sector headed the losers list as its index declined by 2.67% to end the week’s activity at 2,632.8 points. The Services sector was second on the losers’ list, which index declined by 2.26%, closing at 12,952.1 points, followed by the Industry sector, as its index closed at 4,145.6 points at a loss of

1.88%. The Banks sector was the least declining as its index closed at 11,260.2 points with a 0.38% decrease. On the other hand, the Non Kuwaiti Companies sector was last week only gainer, which index grew by 0.58%, closing at 5,144.1 points.

Sectors’ Activity The Services sector dominated total trade volume during last week with 178.66 million shares changing hands, representing 34.30% of the total market trading volume. The Real estate sector was second in terms trading volume as the sector’s traded shares were 25.14% of last week’s total trading volume, with a total of 130.93 million shares. On the other hand, the Services sector’s stocks where the highest traded in terms of value; with a turnover of K.D. 27.12 million or 40.61% of last week’s total market trading value. The Banks sector took the second place as the sector ’s last week turnover of K.D. 11.24 million represented 16.83% of the total market trading value.

Market Capitalization KSE total market capitalization declined by 1.55% during last week to reach KD 28.11 billion, as all of KSE’s sectors recorded a decrease in their respective market capitalization except for one sector. The Insurance sector headed the decliners list as its total market capitalization reached KD 305.42 million, decreasing by 3.033%. The Services sector was the second in terms of recorded decline with 3.031% decrease after the total value of its listed companies reached KD 6.90 billion. The third place was for the Industry sector, which total market capitalization reached KD 2.16 billion by the end of the week, recording a decline of 2.86%. The Banks sector was the least declining with 0.87% recorded decrease after its market capitalization amounted to K.D. 12.65 billion. On the other hand, the Non Kuwaiti Companies sector was last week’s only gainer as its total market capitalization increased by 0.24% to reach, by the end of the week, KD 1.63 billion.

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

business

planemaker says lost contract supports 1,400 jobs WICHITA: A dispute between two companies over a halted $354 million contract for an Air Force light air support plane spilled into the public arena Friday, with the rivals arguing about how many people they would employ for the project and which one had the better US-built airplane.

The Air Force issued a temporary stop order on the contract, which was awarded last month to Nevada-based Sierra Nevada Corp. The order came amid a lawsuit filed by Hawker Beechcraft over the government’s dismissal of its protest over being blocked from the contract.

At stake is a contract that could ultimately be worth nearly $1 billion, depending on future orders. Sierra Nevada Corp.

was to work with Brazilian-based Embraer to supply the first 20 Super Tucano planes.

“The only competitor in this competition is Sierra Nevada, a US company that is in essence giving legitimacy to Embraer’s claim that they are a US supplier,” Hawker Beechcraft CEO Bill Boisture said yesterday.

Boisture said that if his company had won the contract, it would have supported 1,400 US manufacturing jobs, including 800 at the company ’s facility in Wichita. “Obviously if our production base shrinks as a result of not winning this competition, if that is what happens, then we will have to adjust to that and we will have to yet again have to pare down our work-

force,” Boisture said. “That is not our desire.

We don’t intend to do that.”

The employment number he cited represents 500 engineering and 300 assembly jobs at Hawker Beechcraft’s plant in Wichita plus contract-related jobs with 82 suppliers in 39 states that would provide parts for its AT-6 aircraft. Boisture said no layoffs are imminent.

Taco Gilbert, a vice president of business development at Sierra Nevada, said in an emailed statement that the number of US jobs supported by his company’s win of the contract is more than 1,200.

Those include 50 new high-tech and engineering positions in Jacksonville, Fla., and those supported through its network of 70

US suppliers in 21 states. He said 88 percent of its Super Tucano is made from parts supplied by US companies or countries that qualify under the Buy America Act. “”It will be a US-built aircraft and it represents a significant boost to the aerospace industry in Florida and Colorado,” Gilbert said. Embraer has had US operations for more than 30 years and has about 800 US employees, Gilbert said.

While other companies have been exporting jobs, Embraer has been expanding its US presence by opening a new production facility in Melbourne Fla. Hawker Beechcraft said it invested more than $100 million over four years to compete for the project before learning in

November it was excluded from bidding on it. The company and the Kansas congressional delegation have demanded an explanation from the Air Force as to why Hawker Beechcraft was excluded, leaving only Sierra Nevada to bid in the final selection process. US Rep. Mike Pompeo, a Republican whose Kansas district includes the Hawker Beechcraft plant, said that the Air Force should sit down with the company and explain its decision. “This is too important - too important to our war fighters, too important to our manufacturing base in America,” Pompeo said. “It is too important to our community and it is way too important to taxpayers to not get an answer.” — AP

Italy, France meet as eurozone under pressure unemployment remains at a record 10.3%

ZURICH: Zurich’s branch of Bank Sarasin & Cie is seen in Zurich. Swiss prosecutors launched a criminal inquiry into the case of a former bank worker who allegedly leaked details on the currency transactions of Swiss central bank chief. A probe is under way into the 39-year-old exemployee of Bank Sarasin & Cie “for breaching federal banking laws,” the Zurich prosecutors office said in a statement.— AFP

Swiss president backs CB chief over scandal GENEVA: Swiss President Eveline Widmer-Schlumpf has defended the head of the central bank, Philipp Hildebrand, accused of insider trading, and said he should not resign. “We would lose a (central bank) president who has undisputedly done excellent work, has a good network, and could be very useful to Switzerland,” said Widmer-Schlumpf, who is also finance minister, on Swiss television late Friday.

She said what the SNB chief had done was “excusable if you realise that you shouldn’t do that and that the rules should be changed as a result.”

Hildebrand spoke publicly for the first time on Thursday to address revelations that began appearing late last month in the Swiss media about his personal fortune and currency transactions carried out by himself and his wife.

He said he would not quit as long as the federal government and the Bank Council, which oversees the central bank, retained confidence in him. Press reports claimed that Hildebrand’s wife Kashya profited after buying 504,000 dollars last August just weeks before an intervention by the SNB to halt the rise of the franc-a

move that saw the dollar rise significantly against the Swiss currency.

The scandal took a political turn with revelations that the government last month received banking documents concerning Hildebrand’s personal trades from Christoph Blocher, chief of the conservative Swiss People’s Party (UDC), the largest in the Federal Assembly.

The Swiss weekly Weltwoche, close to the UDC, said the controversial currency trades were made by Hildebrand and not by his wife without his knowledge, as the central bank had indicated.

Hildebrand rejects the allegation, saying a report by PricewaterhouseCoopers auditors cleared the couple of any wrongdoing, even if they deemed the purchase “sensitive”.

A criminal investigation was opened into a Bank Sarasin employee who admitted taking part in leaking Hildebrand’s banking documents to the media. Hildebrand does not face trial but he will be questioned again on Monday, along with Widmer-Schlumpf, by the economy committee of the Council of States, the Federal Assembly’s upper house. — AFP

Top tips to control your work e-mails Bayt.com guidelines E-mail has become an indispensable tool for building up one’s work efficiency today. However, it is a well proven fact that in case of bad management, handling e-mails could turn into a total waste of time and a major cause of inefficiency. The following are the key guidelines by Bayt.com, the Middle East’s #1 Job Site, to stay on top of your e-mails at work and get the best results out of them.

Tip 1: Always scan your incoming work e-mails: identify spam and prioritize the rest. This can be done by: 1. Checking on the sender’s name (are you expecting anything urgent from this specific person?)

2. Checking on subject lines (title looks urgent to you or not?)

3. Checking on the priority that the sender has given the e-mail message.

Tip 2: Fostering a “Staged Replies” technique is always advisable when your inbox is jammed with loads of work- related e-mails, as this allows you to maintain contact with the sender, even when you have more important tasks to focus on.

There are usually 2 types of incoming e-mails: 1. Clear-cut e-mails: Send out a brief reply right away when an e -mail requires you to (i.e.: confirmation of a meeting attendance: Thank you, I’ll be there).Don’t drag or keep it lying in your inbox.

2. E-mails demanding attention: this is when further information needs to be collected or further thinking might be required from you before sending out a reply or action plan. Inform the person concerned though, that you will be getting to him/ her in due time. Always try

to keep the waiting time down to a minimum.

Tip 3: Maintain a logical e-mail filing system: Get as innovative as you want, but make sure you keep it simple and uncomplicated in order for you to access your archives easily in the future. (i.e.: create general folders and divide them into subfolders following a standardized criterion such as date, topic or sender, etc...)

Tip 4: Get rid of all e-mails that you do not need: Make sure to go over your inbox and delete all irrelevant e-mails at least once a week. Make it a point to send all your unwanted e-mails to the “deleted messages” section once you have archived what you want to hang on to.

Additional essential tips: • Set specific times to handle your incoming mails during the course of your work day. It is usually advisable to check them at least 3 times a day, especially during busy periods of work.

• Put your “out of office” reply on when you are taking time off. This will obviously prevent senders from repeatedly sending e-mails your way once they have initiated the first contact (and gotten your automated response).

Always leave the name and contact of the person in charge while you are away and remember to state when exactly you are expected back in the office for senders to know when to contact you again if needed.

• Protect yourself against spam: this can be done by using a filtering system, setting high levels of privacy in your account options, avoid subscription to unwanted newsletters, etc.

PARIS: The eurozone’s debt-wracked economies came under renewed pressure as bad economic data undermined leaders’ attempts to reassure markets that an end to the crisis is in sight. Italy’s Prime Minister Mario Monti met France’s President Nicolas Sarkozy in Paris as the single currency bloc’s second and third biggest economies sought to head off doubts about their deficit reduction plans.

The pair announced a mini-summit with Germany’s Chancellor Angela Merkel on January 23 but also revealed a split in Europe’s position, with France warning that it may go it alone on a financial transaction tax.

European governments and markets were also confronted with a raft of gloomy economic figures from Brussels-unemployment stuck at a record high, retail sales down and consumer and business confidence sinking.

The eurozone’s economy contracted in the last quarter of 2011 and will likely shrink again in the first quarter of the year, putting it in recession, analysts said.

New US figures showed unemployment there falling to 8.5 percent but in Europe the picture was bleak. Eurozone unemployment remained at a record 10.3 percent for the second month running in November.

The combination sent the euro plunging briefly under $1.27 for first time since September 2010. “Today’s batch of eurozone data has recession written all over it,” said ING analyst Martin van Vliet. Nervous European banks parked 455 billion euros ($582 billion) in the safe haven of the European Central Bank overnight-a new record-preferring to earn low interest rather than take the risk of lending to each other.

After a brief respite from bad headlines over the New Year holiday period, the eurozone debt crisis has resurfaced with a vengeance, driving down the single currency and threatening Italy and Spain.

France has yet to face the same soaring interest rates as its southern neighbours but its Triple-A debt rating is under threat of a downgrade, and bond markets are quickly losing faith in EU financial reform plans.

“It’s not France being targeted, it’s 15 of the 17 members of the eurozone,” ratings agency Standard and Poor’s chief European economist Jean-Michel Six told the daily Le Parisien when asked about France’s Triple-A. “The problem more than anything is the way the eurozone functions, which leaves a lot to be desired,” he said.

Monti rattled markets with an unannounced visit to Brussels on Thursday before moving on to Paris and he is due to see Germany ’s Chancellor Angela Merkel in Berlin next week to prepare for a January 30 EU summit.

Sarkozy will also see Merkel tomorrow amid a disagreement between Paris and Berlin over a planned tax on financial transactions. France has threatened to go it alone if Europe does not agree a tax by the end of the year.

Both Monti and a German government spokesman urged France not to move ahead of its partners on the issue but Sarkozy was adamant. “We won’t wait for others to agree to put it in place, we’ll do it because we believe in

nocratic government forced to seek a bail-out from Europe and the IMF and its creditors obliged to accept a “haircut” on their loans.

The IMF’s top economist said that banks holding Greek debt could be forced to take even larger writedowns than planned because of Athens’ weaker-than-expected finances.

Olivier Blanchard told US television channel CNBC that writedowns of some 200 billion euros ($255 billion dollars) worth of Greek sovereign

MILAN: People crowd a shoes shop on the first day of sales in Milan, Italy. The specter of Europe’s debt crisis returned Thursday as European governments and banks sold bonds at cut prices, even as shoppers queued for sale items at high street stores. — AP it,” Sarkozy said, saying it is wrong that “financial transactions be the only transactions that are exempt from all taxation.”

The Paris talks came as International Monetary Fund head Christine Lagarde warned that the IMF could cut its 4.0 percent global growth forecast as recession threatens the developed world economies battered by the debt crisis. Lagarde also said that she did not expect the euro to simply “vanish” in 2012 although the fact that she was publicly entertaining such a possibility did not encourage markets already dubious about Brussels’ plans.

“Will Greece quit the euro zone in 2012? The euro partners have affirmed, reaffirmed their determination. We can only support that,” she said. Greece has suffered the greatest damage so far of any eurozone economy, with its new tech-

debt held by private investors could be more than 50 percent, the level agreed late last year, to ensure Athens can balance its books.

Greek protesters rained boos and shouted abuse at their leaders Friday during ceremonies around the country which to celebrate the Epiphany.

In more bad news, the European Commission has rejected Belgium’s 2012 budget as overly optimistic and is demanding it shave off an extra 1.2 to 2.0 billion euros. The ratings agency Fitch on Friday downgraded non-euro member Hungary to junk BB+ status and warned its unorthodox policy measures made reaching an aid deal with the IMF more uncertain. Hungary is a relatively small economy but its woes could undermine richer neighbours like Austria, threatening its Triple-A rating.— AFP

Focus shifts back to US earnings WALL STREET WEEKLY REPORT NEW YORK: US stocks have strayed from their recent link to euro moves, and the start of US corporate earnings next week could help shift investor focus back to US fundamentals from Europe. Stocks have traded in line with the euro over the autumn, with both experiencing sharp swings on headlines from the euro zone.

That trend may be changing, and it comes just as investors get their first glimpse at fourth-quarter US earnings. Aluminum company Alcoa is expected to report Monday after the closing bell, unofficially starting the reporting period for US corporations. JPMorgan Chase is due to report on Friday, but the bulk of Standard & Poor’s 500 earnings will come in the weeks ahead.

“I think this month we’re probably going to break away and see the pattern of US market trade on US fundamentals rather than in reaction to the euro movement,” said Fred Dickson, chief market strategist, D.A. Davidson & Co. in Lake Oswego, Oregon.

“I think we’re in a time-out period for that (dollar) carry trade, and it will stay a time out for a while.”

The correlation between S&P 500 Emini futures and the euro, which moved in near lockstep in the fall, has receded. A 22-day moving average of the correlation shows almost no relation between the movements of the two assets.

While the corporate results will be searched for evidence of the European crisis’ impact on overseas sales, they should also bring back more of a focus on what’s happening in the United States, where the

economy has been northward bound.

Friday’s US jobs reports was the latest data to suggest the recovery is gathering momentum, with nonfarm payrolls rising in December and the jobless rate dropping to a near three-year low of 8.5 percent.

S&P 500 fourth-quarter earnings are expected to have risen 7.8 percent from a year ago, according to Thomson Reuters data. But that number is down from a July 1 fore-

cast for growth of 17.6 percent in the quarter. “ We’re going to need good, strong positive news on earnings to lift all three of the market averages out of their trading ranges,” Dickson said. “They’re bumping into some overhead resistance, and it’s going to take fundamental news to do it.”

The S&P 500 ended virtually unchanged for 2011, even though most strategists had expected gains for the year. The index has

NEW YORK: A trader on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange looks at the board in this November 1, 2011 file photo in New York. US stocks dipped in early trade January 6, despite better-than-expected official data showing that job creation surged and the unemployment rate fell a fourth straight month in December. —AFP

been unable to pierce through 1,285, the closing high set in late October.

Stocks ended with gains for the first trading week of the year, as the mostly upbeat US economic data offset lingering worries about the euro zone. The Dow Jones industrial average was up 1.2 percent for the week, the Standard & Poor’s 500 was up 1.6 percent and the Nasdaq was up 2.7 percent.

Next week’s economic calendar includes data on US retail sales and consumer sentiment. Even with a focus on earnings, investors will be watching Italian and Spanish government bond sales next week.

Both are seen as the year’s first big funding tests for struggling euro zone countries. Italy is to pay out 100 billion euros in bond coupons and redemptions in the first four months of 2012.

“Ultimately, the market is still progressing towards a test of the (European Central Bank’s) reluctance to be a lender of last resort. I don’t know that the test will get that far, but I think it will,” said David Joy, chief market strategist at Ameriprise Financial in Boston, where he helps oversee $571 billion in assets under management.

On the earnings front, while all 10 S&P 500 sectors have seen profit estimates cut since July, materials and financials have been the hardest hit. Based on a July forecast, the financial sector was expected to show year-over-year growth of 36.6 percent in the fourth quarter, but the latest forecast is for growth of just 10.1 percent, according to Thomson Reuters data. — Reuters

26

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

business

Al Sayer Toyota launches all new Camry New era sedan concept KUWAIT: MNSS has announced its launching of the allnew Camry which debuts with a sophisticated, sporty design, a more spacious interior, improved driving dynamics and an even quieter ride.

Since its global debut in 1982 and subsequent evolution over six generations, the Camry has sold more than 10 million cars worldwide, and it has come to be embraced not only for its high level of performance as a standard mid-size sedan, but also for its high level of QDR (Quality, Durability, and Reliability). In particular, its identity as a vehicle with excellent ride comfort and quietness has become widely known and it has established an unshakeable presence in the standard midsize sedan market. The Camry has been sold in the Middle East since 1992, with more than 800,000 units sold to date in this region.

Discussing the development of the new model, Yukihiro Okane, Chief Engineer, ZV Product Planning Group said: The new Camry is the first of Toyota’s ‘New ERA Sedan Concept’ where ERA not only signifies a vehicle to usher in a new era, but also stands for “Emotional” and “Rational”. In addition to improving the Rational aspects such as QDR, quietness and ride comfort, the new model has emotional appeal - an interior that projects an immediate feeling of excellence and a driving experience that everyone can appreciate.

Progressive exterior styling The new Camry’s progressive exterior styling is achieved through combining rationality and aerodynamic performance with a low, sporty design.

The low front design features headlamps and a front grille laid out in a straight line for a wide, sporty look.

Character lines sweep back seamlessly from the front bumper towards the sides and rear, expressing energetic sportiness. The side roofline and shoulder line have been given a forward-leaning wedge shape that expresses a sense of movement while a sharply defined trailing edge and uncluttered underbody create a clean appearance. A more strongly curved door cross-section and more defined rocker panel moldings deliver a more expressive feel. The front and rear corners of the bumpers have been changed to an aero corner design, flattening the vehicle s sides from front to rear in order to smooth the flow of air across the sides. The rear design in the new Camry echoes the front in its expression of width, for a style that exudes sportiness and a progressive feel.

Refined, spacious Interior and ease of operability The new Camry has a more inviting interior, with more luxurious textures and materials as well as a greater perception of space.

A new dashboard design, modified seat locations, redesigned seats and “lean door”, pillar and headliner trim all combine to add space and improve visibility.

The accelerator pedal and front seats have been moved

forward while the rear-seat hip-point has moved back, increasing the couple distance by 15mm (the length between the hip points of occupants in the front and rear seats). Together with clever sculpting of the new front seatbacks, rear knee room has been improved by 46mm.The geometric forms and soft luxurious materi-

als such as a genuine leather steering wheel grip and an instrument panel, that adopts a soft pad with real stitching and a wood panel, offers interior styling that is a class above previous generations of Camry’s.

In addition the new Camry features a newly adopted easy to operate display audio system, a newly adopted

USB port to connect and control iPod devices and USBcompatible audio devices, and a new 6-speaker sound system to allow users to enjoy an intense sound experience.

More powerful performance The new 2.5 liter four-cylinder petrol engine delivers more responsive performance and better fuel economy. Toyota’s new engine boosts the Camry’s power by more than 15 per cent and torque by more than 8 per cent solid gains in the mid-range segment. While achieving more power and torque, the new Camry uses substantially less fuel - a significant 10 per cent less.

The greater use of high-tensile steel and the introduction of even stronger high-tensile sheet steel results in a stronger but lighter body, which also contributes to better fuel economy.

Furthermore, the new range is equipped exclusively with a six-speed automatic transmission that realizes sporty driving by offering a sequential manual shift mode using the gearshift lever.

A quieter ride The new Camry s quiet interior space has been designed to eliminate noises that might compromise personal comfort. The optimum placement of soundinsulating materials and the adoption of acoustic glass in the new Camry realize a cabin environment where a conversation can be held normally, even when driving at high speeds. In particular, engineers focused on suppressing noises that are near the frequencies of human speech to provide an environment that is more comfortable for conversation.

Photos by Yasser Al-Zayyat

Speech by Faisal Bader Mohamed Al Sayer Vice Chairman

ear journalists and audience, I am very pleased to be with you today on this event launching a most remarkable car, tested and experienced by more than million people around the world and outperforming the competition in both world and GCC markets. They unanimously agreed that Camry is the No. 1 medium, saloon in its class. It is the all new Camry 2012 super model, topping all other modes in its class as most sleek, modern, stylish and spacious car.

Despite the far reaching effects of world financial crisis, tsunami and earthquakes which hard hit Japan in the first quarter of this year, we can clearly see Toyota continued leadership and dominance rolling out new models as best demonstrated by the all new Camry 2012 which represents a giant step forward in innovative technology.

Al Sayer is just as committed to their strategy for steady development, improvement and growth in the Kuwaiti market with firm and confident expansion plans.

D

We are continuing to set up and open new Toyota and Lexus sales, service and parts facilities in Ahmadi, Fahaheel, Abou Fateereh, including showrooms for both new and certified cars, most recently Lexus Center in Ahmadi, which represents a turning point in the world of luxury cars sales and service for our customers across Kuwait.

Certainly Toyota has been and will continue to be the best brand, with best value for money around the world by all industry and technology standards of performance, durability and luxury, for which it deservedly has the best resale value.

I am quite sure that once you experience and try the all new super model Camry 2012 , you’ll realized why it ranks as the best medium size saloon in its class, raising the bar with its luxury and cutting edge technology.

Thank you again for being with us on this event launching all new super Camry 2012.

Excellent handling stability A more rigid body structure, revised suspension and new aerodynamic aids contribute to greater straightline stability, a crisper steering response and higher overall ride comfort. The tail lights and side-view mirrors incorporate aero-stabilizing fins that create air vortexes that stabilize the body and contribute to handling stability. Under-body aerodynamic elements regulate airflow, also contributing to ride smoothness.

The all-new Camry model features Toyota’s latest electric power steering system. The system regulates assistance based on vehicle speed light effort for parking and moderate effort at higher speeds. The new system aids fuel economy because electricity is consumed only when power assistance is necessary and it s more environmentally friendly because there is no hydraulic fuel.

All Camry models are equipped with vehicle stability control, traction control, anti-skid brakes, brake assist and electronic brake-force distribution.

Color The new Camry is available in a total of 10 colors, including S new colors one of which has been developed exclusively for the Camry.

Jet Airways crosses another milestone

NBK boosts Al Jawhara prizes

300,000 fans on Facebook MUMBAI: Jet Airways, India’s premier international airline, has emerged as the first Indian airline to add over three lakh fans on Facebook, arguably the largest and most influential social networking website in the world. The airline achieved this prestigious milestone within less than two years of the launch of Jet Airways Facebook community on January 19, 2010, at www.facebook.com/jetairways. It is aimed at providing guests with real-time news updates about flight schedules, new customer programs, route additions, services and special offers etc., besides providing them with an online forum to discuss their experiences.

Jet Airways celebrated this unique milestone with the initiation of a week-long con-

test named - “Power of 300,000 fans”. This contest was aimed at garnering ideas from guests and fans on how they could improve the environment to make this world a better place to live in. As part of the contest, Jet Airways fans responded with some simple and effective tips. These initiatives are part of the airline’s strategy to actively reach out to a larger cross section of guests and engage with them on a real time basis through these social media platforms.

Commenting on achieving the unique milestone on Facebook Sudheer Raghavan, Chief Commercial Officer, Jet Airways said,

“Jet Airways has been a pioneer in the Indian aviation sector in terms of recognizing and harnessing the power of social media networks to better understand, communicate with and delight our stakeholders. Reaching the 300,000 fans milestone stands testimony to the success of our company’s initiatives in actively reaching out to and engaging with a large cross-section of our guests. Facebook, LinkedIn and foursquare have revolutionized the social media space and this is evident from the rapidly growing member communities that Jet Airways has on all these social media platforms. We actively focus to gather

valuable feedback from guests on their experience with Jet Airways and strive to address any concerns raised by them. Going forward, we will continue to engage more of our members and will expand our presence through other tools in the social media space.”

In a similar initiative to enhance its social media presence, Jet Airways also created a Company page on the extremely popular LinkedIn, the world’s largest professional network with more than 90 million members.

Similarly, Jet Airways became the first Indian operator, to have a presence on foursquare, a location-based mobile social networking application. Guests may create an account on foursquare and follow Jet Airways by visiting http://foursquare.com/jetairways.

Economic effects of upgrade in financial market indices of UAE DUBAI: Towards the end of November and at the beginning of December last year, the stocks on the Doha Securities Market (DSM) and Dubai Financial Market(DFM) witnessed a rally. Whilst the rally was partly due to the global trend in markets, fueled by the possibility of a concrete agreement in the EU, an additional factor came into play: The possible upgrade of the Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) Qatar and UAE indices as part of the MSCI’s Annual Market Classification Review, that would give them access to funding worth $3 trillion. However, on the 14th of December, the indices were denied entry into the emerging market category, just like earlier that year and in 2010 and 2009 and the potential reclassification of these indices has been postponed again to June 2012. After the MSCI decided to maintain the indices in the Frontier Market slot, the markets took a dip.

Whilst the DSM suffered a minor dip, the DFM, which was more hopeful about the upgrade following through, plunged to its lowest in six

weeks. A similar scenario ensued back in June of the same year. The effect of just the mere prospect of the markets joining the emerging index, illustrates the profound impact that an upgrade would have on both the Emirati and Qatari markets. The reasons for the upgrade delay this time around are almost an exact replica of those behind their denial back in June; the MSCI wants to give market players more time to fully evaluate the new delivery versus payment (DVP) models that were implemented early last year in Qatar, Dubai and Abu Dhabi. In the UAE, some glitches still need to be rectified via more regulations that will fully safeguard investor assets. In addition, foreign ownership of stocks in Qatar continues to be severely restricted, which was one of the reasons why they were less hopeful about the upgrade. Qatar needs to prop up its limits if it is to fulfill the MSCI’s emerging markets prerequisite; whilst the UAE allows up to 49% foreign ownership of shares, Qatar only allows 25%.

The MSCI is a leader in the provision of global

investment decision support tools and financial data. It classifies its 77 markets into one of 3 major categories: Frontier, Emerging or Developed. Investors decide how to allocate their cash based on these categories. Frontier markets (like the GCC) are typically associated with higher risks and are prone to higher volatility compared to emerging markets (like the BRIC economies) and developed markets (like the G8 economies).

Thus risk-averse investors are more likely to invest in emerging or developed markets. A market’s ascent to “emerging”, followed by “developed” status is based on an evaluation of 18 measurements in four market accessibility criteria, which are: 1) openness to foreign ownership; 2) the ease of capital inflows/outflows; 3) the efficiency of the operational framework; and 4) the stability of the institutional framework.

If granted entry, the Qatar and UAE MSCI indices will join the ranks of Brazil, China, India and Turkey and lure in a large pool of investors tracking the MSCI emerging index. In the long-

term, this could secure the two countries another source of major capital inflows, as opposed to primarily coming from finite sources such as oil and natural gas.

Although the UAE and Qatari stocks are likely to occupy only a small percentage of the benchmark, which already has heavy weights reserved for the BRIC economies and South Korea, it will still be exposed to investors with about $3 trillion worth of assets that could ultimately send their market fortunes soaring. What’s more, their reclassification decision will come at a time when the MSCI will also revisit the status of two Asian economies, Taiwan and South Korea, which together represent almost 25% of the MSCI emerging index. It is likely that one or both of these markets will be upgraded from emerging to developed market status, which will in-turn trigger a substantial sell-off from emerging markets-focused exchange-traded funds (ETFs) and mutual funds as they engage in a substantial reshuffling of their investments.

Ahmed Al Khader KUWAIT: National Bank of Kuwait (NBK) boosted the prizes of Al Jawhara to KD 250,000 in quarterly draws, KD 125,000 in monthly draws and KD 5,000 in weekly draws, offering customers more chances to win bigger prizes.

“We are always providing our customers with more chances to win bigger prizes because,” explained Ahmed Al Khader, NBK Assistant General Manager, Consumer Banking Group. “At NBK, we are keen to develop our products to award more customers.”

Al Khader added: “Al Jawhara is the most popular prize-giving account in Kuwait and we congratulate all our previous winners and look forward to many more.”

Al Jawhara account offers a range of benefits and prizes and is available to nationals and expatriates. A customer can open an account with only KD 50 and will automatically be entered into the weekly, monthly and quarterly draws. Each KD 50 in a customer’s account entitles them to one entry in the draw, thus more money in an account means more chances in each draw.

For more information please contact Hala Watani 1801801 or visit NBK official website www.nbk.com

27

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

TECHNOLOGY

Winter driving trouble?

There’s an app for that App can literally save someone’s life

LG unveils new smart TV features KUWAIT: LG Electronics (LG) will unveil its newest Smart T V features at the upcoming Consumer Electronics Show (CES) in Las Vegas. Imbedded in the new CINEMA 3D Smart TV line-up for 2012, LG is aiming to provide CINEMA 3D Smart TV owners with the most comprehensive yet easy-to-use home entertainment experience possible. The evidence for this is clear as LG has provided over 1,200 apps, growing quantity of premium content services and the new Magic Remote.

“Even thought the Smart TV market is in its infancy, LG is constantly introducing new features and upgrading existing ones in order to deliver the richest, most convenient Smart TV experience in the market today,” said Havis Kwon, President and CEO of LG Home Entertainment Company. “The features and functionality we’ll be introducing in 2012 are, I believe, second to none when it comes to showing consumers how a Smart T V can improve their TV viewing experience.”

LG’s Smart TV ecosystem has experienced enormous growth over the past year, having launched over 1,200 Smart TV apps. In addition to access to more movies and T V programs, user can access social networking services (SNS) on their LG Smart TVs, make donations to charities and even browse famous art collections.

LG’s 3D Zone offers a growing collection of 3D movies and TV shows, while existing 2D movies can be converted to 3D via LG’s enhanced 3D conversion engine. Due to the use of Film Patterned Retarder (FPR) technology, LG’s 3D glasses are battery-free, lightweight and inexpensive, making them ideal for watching 3D content in large groups and comfort-

ably for longer periods of time.

And even though LG’s Smar t T V ecosystem is growing in features and choices, using the TV is simpler than ever, thanks to the new Magic Remote.

The new Voice Recognition mode lets users enter text-such as search terms-by making voice commands. Wheel enables users to swiftly scroll up and down various menus and apps, allowing for quicker selections. Magic Gesture makes it possible to communicate physical movements as commands. And lastly, Pointing lets users make on-screen selections quickly and easily without having to scroll or push direction keys repeatedly.

The new CINEMA 3D Smart TVs offer a variety of connectivity features. The newest among them is Intel’s Wireless Display (WiDi) technology, which enables easy and quick connection between TVs and PCs without the need for cables or Internet access.

Through Smart Share Plus, users can access content stored on external devices such as PCs, tablets and smartphones. Smart Share Plus also offers the Screen Share function which streams TV content to external viewing devices using a Wi-Fi connection.

The quantity of content is further expanded through premium content services available through the Smart TV function. While content availability constantly grows, they remain easy to access, thanks to the upgraded Home Dashboard, which allows for quick browsing. And the shortcuts displayed on the Home Dashboard can be customized, giving users the option to handpick their favorite content and apps for instant access.

FARGO: When a powerful blizzard ripped through North Dakota last winter, hundreds of drivers were stranded as white-out conditions shuttered interstates spanning the state. Snow whipped up by wind marred the lines between pavement and grassy drop-offs, leaving some scared motorists unsure what to do. Two local software developers had a thought: There should be an app for that. Bob Bertsch, an employee with the North Dakota State University Extension Service, and Jake Joraanstad, an NDSU computer engineering major, had just finished developing an app to help residents during floods when the blizzard hit in March, convincing them to shift their attention to winter disasters.

Winter Survival Kit was born.

The free program, available for iPhones and Android smartphones, is both a primer to help motorists prepare for winter driving and a beacon when things go badly. It can pinpoint a motorist’s location, call 911, notify friends and family, and monitor how long the gas will hold out. The app also gives potentially life-saving alerts when users tap a big red button on its simple home screen that reads, “I’m Stranded!” Among the advice: stay with your vehicle and keep the tailpipe clear of snow, since a backup can cause carbon monoxide poisoning.

“It’s our sincere hope that no one ever has to use it,” said Bertsch, an NDSU Extension Service web technology specialist who led the team that developed the app. “But if one person does have to use it and it keeps them in their car or keeps them from succumbing to carbon monoxide poisoning, then it is definitely worth the time and effort that was spent on the app.”

The app also helps drivers prepare for bad weather by inputting phone and policy numbers for insurance and roadside assistance, and designated emergency contacts. And it gives guidance on putting together a physical survival kit to keep in vehicles in case of emergencies.

“Any tools developed which arm people with information that will help keep them safe is of val-

ue,” North Dakota Emergency Services spokeswoman Cecily Fong said. The app does have limitations. Joraanstand said some especially rural areas of the country - particularly in the Great Plains - have shoddy cellphone coverage that could impede some features such as GPS. At that point the app would tell users that their location couldn’t be pinpointed and instruct them to call 911.

FARGO : File photo shows a woman posing with a smart phone displaying the Winter Survival Kit, a smart-phone application developed by Myriad Devices, a startup company in the North Dakota State University’s research and technology park. —AP Still, the app has emergency numbers handy, allowing users to send text messages for help. Text messages often can be sent by weaker signals than are needed for clear phone calls. And the app would give emergency advice on braving the elements - even telling users how to use parts of a vehicle to keep warm. The Midwest hasn’t seen much heavy snowfall in the last few months, so the app’s developers haven’t heard of any success - or horror stories yet. But they’re convinced that when the time comes, their app will help. “ This app can literally save someone’s life. We take great pride in that,” said Joraanstad, the 22year-old chief operating officer for

Barnes & Noble exploring options for Nook business LAS VEGAS : File photo shows Microsoft chief executive officer Steve Ballmer giving his Keynote speech for the Consumer Electronics Show. —AP

The ‘CES curse?’ Gadget show has poor record NEW YORK: The largest trade show in the Americas must be a great place to show off new products, right? Wrong. The International Consumer Electronics Show is quickly becoming a launch pad for products that fall flat. When the annual conclave kicks off next week, organizers expect more than 140,000 people to descend on Las Vegas. They will mill around 1.8 million square feet (0.17 million square meters) of booths and exhibits, equivalent to 31 football fields. The 2,800 or so exhibitors are hoping to set the tone for the year by showing off tons of tablet computers, throngs of 3-D TVs and untold numbers of slim, light laptops called ultrabooks. But a look back at the products heavily promoted at CES in recent years reveals few successes. l In 2009, “netbooks” - tiny, cheap laptops - were a hot category at the show.

They did have a good year, but interest was already waning when Apple Inc. obliterated the category with the launch of the iPad in 2010. Another big, eagerly awaited launch at the 2009 CES was Palm Inc.’s webOS software, running on a new generation of smar tphones. Those devices debuted later that year to good reviews and dismal sales. A year later, Palm was sold to Hewlett-Packard Co., which killed the product line in 2011. l In 2010, TV makers made a big push with 3-D sets, hoping to ride the popularity of 3-D movies such as “Avatar.” Sales turned out to be disappointing as buyers balked at wearing glasses and found little to watch in 3-D. The technology isn’t going away, but 3-D looks to be just another feature among many of today’s high-end TVs. Other manufacturers at that show hoped to ride the success of Amazon.com Inc.’s Kindle with their own e-readers. They failed, though Barnes & Noble Inc. made some inroads later in the year with its Nook. That rivalry played out away from CES. l In 2011, there were more than 100 brands of tablet computers on display, all

trying to ride the coattails of the iPad. Many of them didn’t even make it to the market; those that did couldn’t make a dent in Apple’s market share. Amazon’s Kindle Fire tablet did start to crack Apple’s hegemony late in the year, but it wasn’t shown at CES. Verizon Wireless got attention at the 2011 show with the first consumer devices to use its ultra-fast “4G LTE” data network. Although those did well over the year, the company upstaged itself by announcing, a week after the show, that it would start selling the iPhone.

A big part of the “curse” of the show is that the company that has been driving trends in the industry, Apple, doesn’t show products there. It doesn’t have a booth, and its executives don’t give speeches. It hasn’t had an official presence at all since the 90s, though some of its employees go.

It’s not that Apple dislikes CES in particular. It just doesn’t do trade shows. When it has something new to sell, it puts on its own press conference. That way, it can control everything. Microsoft Corp. seems to be adopting the same strategy. I t revealed last month that the 2012 show will be the last one that its CEO will kick off with a keynote speech. That ends a run of 15 straight years. It’s also the last time Microsoft has a booth at the show.

The problem with the show’s timing will be acute for Microsoft this year. A new version of Windows won’t be ready until the fall. In his keynote speech Monday evening, CEO Steve Ballmer can, at best, show very raw prototypes of the products that will run Windows 8. What’s left in the show booths are companies that don’t quite have the clout or money to draw people to their own events, plus ones that put out new products at a reliable annual pace, such as T V and car makers. The Consumer Electronics Association, an industry trade group, has organized the show since 1967. Its president, Gar y Shapiro, disputes the idea that it’s losing relevance. —AP

Myriad Devices, a startup company in NDSU’s research and technology park that produced the app.

Bertsch, Joraanstand and two colleagues who teach at NDSU have become experts in disaster apps. Last year they developed a program to help residents deal with flooding that has overwhelmed North Dakota in the last few years. The H2O app provides

NEW YORK: Barnes & Noble said Thursday it is reviewing its options for its growing Nook e-book reader business and might spin it off from its core bookstore business. The company also lowered its yearly guidance. The news sent shares down 24 percent in morning trading. Barnes & Noble has been investing heavily in electronic books and its Nook e-book readers as it faces face tough competition from online retailers and discount stores.

That business is growing as consumers increasingly shift to reading e-books. But it has led to losses for the New York-based bookseller, and spinning off the business could be a way to raise more cash for the investment that is needed to sustain growth.

Barnes & Noble is facing tough competition from Amazon.com, which offered its Kindle Fire for $199 and its Kindle e-reader for $79 over the holidays. Barnes & Noble sold its Nook Tablet for $249 and its black-and-white Simple Touch e-reader for $99. Demand for the Simple Touch reader lagged expectations during the holidays, Barnes & Noble said. Still, combined sales of Nook products were brisk, up 70 percent compared with a year ago during the nine-week period ended Dec. 31. Digital content sales more than doubled. The company expects those sales to total $450 million in fiscal 2012.

In an interview with the Associated Press, CEO William Lynch said the Nook review is an attempt to provide more visibility into Nook operations, which Barnes & Noble doesn’t believe are valued as highly as they should be by investors and analysts. “We want to unlock value and shine a bright light on that business,” he said. He said the company is looking at a “range of options” for the Nook business, which the company expects to generate $1.5 billion in revenue in fiscal 2012. He declined to comment on whether the company was considering selling the business outright. The review is expected to be complete by the end of the year. Lynch added that the company could expand the Nook business overseas and should make an announcement related to that within the next two months. Analysts expressed skepticism.

“Separating Nook from the Barnes & Noble brand would be a huge mistake,” said Simba Information senior trade analyst Michael Norris. “A lot of people who buy e-books buy physical books as well. Do they really want to tamper with that kind of marriage?”

The shift is the latest move by Barnes & Noble to contend with the sea change occurring in the book business as more consumers shift to e-books and e-book readers. Its chief rival Borders was driven into bankruptcy last year due to the changing landscape. Barnes & Noble put itself up for sale for a period last year but called that off after receiving a $204 million investment from former suitor Liberty Media in August.

Overall during the nine-week holiday period Barnes & Noble’s sales in stores open at least a year rose 3.4 percent. Total sales rose 2.5 percent to $1.2 billion. Barnes & Noble cut its yearly guidance for earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, a financial measure known as Ebitda, to between $150 million to $180 million. In December it said that figure would be at the low end of the range of $210 million to $250 million.

The bookseller expects a yearly loss of $1.40 to $1.10 per share on total sales between $7 billion and $7.2 billion. The loss is more than the 63 cents per share expected by analysts, according to Fact Set. Analysts expect revenue of $7.34 billion. Shares fell $2.98, or 22 percent, to $10.57 in morning trading. —AP

news feeds, river levels, road closure maps and other information.

Winter Survival Kit, which works in the US and Canada, joins several apps from other developers that were designed to help smartphone users in a bind, such as Help I Crashed My Car, Emergency Radio, iMapWeather Radio, iTriage, Close Call and pMonitor. As of this week, there didn’t appear to be other winter survival-specific apps in either iTunes’ or Android’s app stores.

“I think we hit a particular niche,” Bertsch said. About 12,000 people downloaded the app in the first week it was released, and Joraanstad said that at last check, there were another 3,000 downloads. The early returns have been

mostly favorable. Out of 16 user reviews on the Android website, 13 gave 5-star ratings. “Practical ... yet simple,” reads one review. It had a 4-plus average rating among Apple iPhone users.

People posting lower ratings reported trouble with the app crashing. Joraanstad said those glitches are being addressed as they arise with updates. The app is being promoted by Texas, where it can be downloaded directly from the Texas Extension Disaster Education Network website. In an unusual climate swap, Texas saw snow this winter before much of the rest of the country.

“With the amount of snow and ice during winter in the Panhandle and North Texas, plus the possibility of unusual cold weather occurrences elsewhere in the state, we felt it would be helpful to many Texans to make this app accessible,” said Joyce Cavanagh, Texas extension service spokeswoman.

“People here aren’t used to driving in that kind of weather. It gives some peace of mind while traveling,” she said. Cavanagh also said she felt more at ease knowing that many students traveling for the holidays had downloaded the app before hitting the roads.

College student Jessica Rush said she could have used such an app in March. The 21-year-old and a friend were traveling in separate cars in North Dakota when the fast-moving storm left her so blinded that she was on the highway’s left shoulder when she thought she was driving over the warning bumps on the right. She figured she was about a half-mile from her friend’s car. “I called my dad and told him I was going to get out and walk to her car and he said, ‘Do not leave your car. You don’t know where she is,’” recalled Rush, who had cellphone coverage where she was stuck.

Rush stayed in her 2000 Oldsmobile Alero for four nervewracking hours until she was rescued by a truck driver, and she came away with a new appreciation for the dangers of winter driving. “When your parents tell you not to go somewhere you should probably listen,” Rush said.

“I guess this app is the next best thing.” —AP

New organisational structure for Inmarsat brings renewed focus on core markets KUWAIT: Inmarsat (LSE: ISAT.L), the leading provider of global mobile satellite communications services, has begun the process of including its subsidiary companies within a new organisational structure that will align the Inmarsat business more closely to core vertical market segments and continue to support both direct and indirect distribution of its services.

As of first January 2012, Inmarsat Solutions, led by Jim Parm, is responsible for Inmarsat’s global direct and indirect sales and marketing delivery. Inmarsat Solutions now operates through four new market-facing business units: l Inmarsat Maritime, led by Frank Coles, focusing on worldwide commercial maritime opportunities; l Inmarsat Government US, led by Mike Wheeler, focusing on US government opportunities, both military and civil; l Inmarsat Government Global, led on an interim basis by Ronald Spithout, focusing on worldwide (ie non-US) civil and military government opportunities; l Inmarsat Enterprise, led by Ronald Spithout, focusing on worldwide enterprise, energy, media, carriers, commercial aviation and M2M opportunities.

These new global business units will be supported by a new group, commercial services and support, which will provide cross-business unit services such as customer support, product and service management, channel development, commercial management and marketing communications.

The Stratos, Segovia, and Ship Equip operations are now providing their services within the relevant business units, and will use the ‘Inmarsat’ brand name.

Stratos, a global provider of mobile and fixed satellite communications solutions and one of Inmarsat’s two largest distributors, was acquired by Inmarsat in April 2009; Segovia, acquired by Inmarsat in January 2010, provides secure end-to-end communication solutions in support of the US government strategic and tactical initiatives worldwide; Ship Equip, which provides VSAT

maritime communications services to the shipping, offshore oil & gas and fishing markets, was acquired by Inmarsat in April 2011.

Despite the alignment of the Inmarsat group’s direct and indirect sales activities into business units, Inmarsat does not intend to change its policy of distributing its services primarily through independent channel partners, comprised of its network of distribution partners and service providers with whom Inmarsat has worked successfully over many years.

The Inmarsat restructure is expected to provide further support to independent channel partners through greater coordination between Inmarsat and its channel partners.

“Inmarsat has been delivering mission-critical satellite communications services for customers who operate beyond the reach of terrestrial networks for more than three decades,” said Rupert Pearce, CEO, Inmarsat. “We have led the mobile satellite services market as a wholesale organisation. This restructure will build on that by bringing us closer to our partners and customers, making us more responsive to their needs and more efficient in the delivery of our services.

“It streamlines our decision-making process and focuses our activities on the primary markets we serve. It enables us to fully leverage our end-to-end capability - from managing the satellite network, to delivering solutions to end users through our highly-motivated channel partners who add global reach and value-added services to our core service proposition.

“Our goal is to grow Inmarsat’s overall business through both direct and indirect channels. We are committed to continue working with our high-performing independent channel partners who can differentiate themselves with sector knowledge and experience. By minimising the overlap between the Inmarsat businesses, we can better target our investment into market development activities that benefit our entire distribution channel.”

A

y

e niv rsar n

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

Years

H E A LT H & S C I E N C E

Robot offers lessons in how lizards use tails LOS ANGELES: A tail is a handy thing to have - it can aid in flight, swat insects, display showy plumage, grasp onto tree limbs or scare away predators with a brisk threatening twitch. But one of the tail’s basic functions is thought to be movement and balance. Now, after a careful analysis of leaping lizards, researchers have figured out how the creatures use their tails to angle themselves in midair - and demonstrated the process in a tailed robot they built, christened Tailbot.

The experiment, reported Thursday in the journal Nature, was not as simple as it may sound.

Figuring out what a tail actually does is difficult when an animal - a lizard, say - is on the ground running, with as many as four feet hitting the surface, helping to stabilize the animal. The one time when feet aren’t getting in the way is when the animal is in the air. And so study senior author Robert J Full of the University of California, Berkeley and co-workers coaxed red-headed

Agama lizards to run on an acrylic track and over a small box, which acted like a vault. From the vault, the lizards leaped onto a vertical wall in front of them. The researchers videotaped the lizards in midair.

To land properly on the wall, the creatures would have to tilt their bodies upward somehow no small feat, especially in the instances when the researchers wrapped the vault in slippery-smooth card stock, rather than sandpaper. This is where the tail came in. The scientists saw that as the lizards jumped, they flipped their tails upward. As a result, their bodies would tilt up too, rather like a V closing its arms in. The more slippery the vaulting surface the more the creatures bent their tails in order to get their bodies to rise upward. Arching the tail and bending it toward the body caused the body to arch up toward the tail in reaction, Full explained.

The strategy is analogous to a tightrope walker

holding a balancing stick across his body, said Robert McNeill Alexander, a biomechanist at the University of Leeds in England who was not involved in the study. By tilting the balancing stick’s right side upward, the walker can make his body lean toward the right side - thus, conserving angular momentum and remaining in balance.

The researchers tested their tail-balance theory in a mathematical model and then plugged their models into Tailbot, the wheeled, lizard-sized robot they built. They had the robot speed up a ramp and out into the air, as if on a ski jump. When Tailbot’s tail was fitted to be a rigid part of the body, the little robot took a nose dive. But when the robot was programmed to sense its angle to the ground and lift its tail accordingly, its nose stayed titled upward, allowing it to land on its feet - or wheels - when it hit the ground.

Perhaps the tails of some dinosaurs were used in a similar way, the authors suggested. Though

the behemoth meat-eater tyrannosaurus rex was too big to effectively use its tail for jumping, a tail might have come in very handy for smaller dinosaurs such as deinonychus, which may have jumped onto the backs of much larger prey. And when they modeled the tail’s influence on another dinosaur, a velociraptor, using a two-dimensional model, the authors calculated that this dinosaur may have been able to use its tail to stabilize its body even more effectively than the Agama lizards were.

A jumping robot like this would be of great use on rough terrain or as a search-and-rescue robot in emergency situations where it was too dangerous to send in people, Alexander said. “Suppose you were designing a robot that had to go over really rough country, across crevasses and ice ... you’d like to have a robot that could jump across gaps,” he said. “And if you want a robot that jumps, you’d better make sure that it’s able to land safely.” — MCT

India army offers ‘glacier toilet’ in hi-tech sell-off DRDO products put on fast-track for sale NEW DELHI: Developed for troops serving on glaciers high in the Himalayas, the non-flushing “bio-digester” toilet made by India’s top defence research body is now being offered to companies and poorer states. It is one of 200 technologies produced by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) identified as for sale via the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI). The national trade body and DRDO in October forged a fouryear partnership to hawk dual-use military products as part of Premier Manmohan Singh’s

pledge in 2008 to offer defence technology spin-offs to the public, officials said.

The “bio-digester” is among 10 of the DRDO products put on the fast-track for sale to state governments and private companies, an Indian defence ministry official added. “Our condition is to take any non-classified technology (that can be used) for the benefit of the common man,” said Nirankar Saxena, Executive Director of FICCI’s Centre for Technology Commercialisation, which heads the project.

The “bio-digester” toilet conceived by a

NEW DELHI: A “bio-digester” toilet, developed by the Indian military, is pictured at a public park in Dec 22, 2011.— AFP

DRDO unit in the city of Gwalior, works by mixing self-multiplying bacteria with human waste in specially-made tanks, resulting in the production of methane gas and water. It was meant for Indian combat troops deployed on Siachen, a 6,300-metre-high glacier in disputed Kashmir where temperatures can fall up to to minus 50 degrees Celsius. Experts say they believe some 5,000 soldiers are deployed on the frigid wasteland, where calm has prevailed since a 2003 ceasefire with rival Pakistan.

“Work on it began 15 years ago because excreta buried in snow by soldiers in the Siachen glacier polluted rivers when the ice melted,” said scientist Vijay Veer of the Defence Research and Development Establishment, a DRDO unit. The bacteria used in the mountain version of the toilet were originally found in Antarctica, but another cocktail can be used in the hot tropical plains where the need for toilets in India is most acute. FICCI’s Saxena said the Indian territory of Lakshadweep - a cluster of islands - has sought 12,000 bio-digesters at some 25,000 rupees ($550) a unit for a major housing project.

Other DRDO products include heat shields for trains and vehicles, windows that control light penetration, mosquito repellents and medical kits to tackle dengue and chikungunya, both insect-borne viruses. They also plan to market a spray that guarantees to keep woollen clothes moth-free, affordable fire extinguishers and a body cream that keeps bed bugs away. The DRDO also has high hopes for its “Heat Stabilised Narrow Fabrics and Cordages for Improved Elastic Recovery Property” which military boffins believe could be used in bras. “The technology is a heat-stablised narrow fabric and the elastic in it is more robust than materials used in commercial brassieres,” a DRDO official added. — AFP

Mixed messages over PIP implants BERLIN: German and British health officials issued conflicting messages on Friday about the health risk posed by breast implants made by a French company at the heart of a global health scare and whether they should be removed. Germany ’s Federal Office for Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices advised women with implants made by Poly Implant Prothese (PIP) to have them taken out, saying reports from doctors had shown they might constitute a health risk.

However, following a review by its experts, Britain’s Department of Health said it had found no evidence to warrant the routine removal of the implants. The conflicting government advice reflects a wider lack of international agreement over the regulation of medical devices, like implants, and the risks they pose. The new head of Europe’s drugs watchdog told Reuters on Friday there was an acute need to tighten controls on medical devices. Guido Rasi, executive director of the European Medicines Agency (EMA) they needed the same level of regulation as medicines.

The scandal erupted when the French government advised 30,000 women to have PIP implants removed because of reports that the implants were more prone to rupturing than standard medical implants. Concern focused on the death from cancer last year of a French woman with PIP implants. About 300,000 PIP implants were sold worldwide before the firm went out of business in 2010 after an official investigation revealed it was using a cheaper unapproved industrial-grade silicone in some of its products.

Germany had advised women with implants to have them examined last month but it upped its warning after reports showed silicone could seep out without signs of tearing. “The Office thus recommends that the implants in question be removed as a precautionary measure,” Walter Schwerdtfeger, President of the Federal Office for Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices, said in a statement. “The urgency for removal in each case depends mainly on how long the patients have had the implants.”

The UK expert review said it had found no link between the implants and cancer, but had not been able to establish if the PIP implants were more likely to rupture than oth-

ers, saying information from the industry to the regulator was patchy. “The data available to the experts has not been good enough to enable them to give a clear recommendation of the risk posed by PIP implants,” Health Secretary Andrew Lansley said in a statement.

But while Britain said there was no reason for the implants to be routinely removed, Lansley said patients who had received implants through the state-funded National Health Ser vice (NHS) could have these removed and replaced by the NHS. He added private health clinics were expected to provide the same service and Britain’s two largest private hospital providers, BMI Healthcare and Spire Healthcare, both said they would offer their patients free implant removal and replacement.

Anger with PIP was further fuelled on Friday when a police document was leaked

to media which showed the company’s boss had admitted willfully lying about the implants’ poor quality and had accused women of filing complaints in return for money. “I knew the gel was not standard but I did it consciously because the PIP gel was cheaper,” Jean-Claude Mas, the founder and chief executive of PIP is quoted as saying in a transcript of an interview with police in late 2010. “This formula is perfect, it is better than the one used to make standard gel,” he said according to the document leaked in the French media and obtained by Reuters.

Lawyers representing women with PIP implants said Mas was treating their clients with disdain. “Jean-Claude Mas is showing complete cynicism with regard to the victims,” said lawyer Laurent Gaudon, whose clients accuse PIP and surgeons who used the firm’s implants of fraud. — Reuters

SICILY: Lava spews from a crater of the giant Etna Volcano on this southern Italian island on Friday. A column of hot ash spewed high into the sky from Etna on the Mediterranean island on Jan 5, as Europe’s highest active volcano rumbled back to life. — AFP

ACHHAM, Nepal: In a picture taken on Nov 26, 2011, Nepalese health worker Mangala Biswokarma (right) checks one-and-a-half-year-old Nilesh Nepali who is suffering from malnutrition in Mangalsen. — AFP

Child malnutrition ‘silent emergency’ ACHHAM, Nepal: Padma Biswokarma covers her young son with a blanket as she breastfeeds, a broad smile spreading across her face. Two years ago doctors had given Rohan little chance of survival after he was born weighing just 750 gm, barely a quarter of the minimum healthy weight for a newborn. Today he weighs seven kilograms, still dangerously light, but his measurements are improving and health workers are optimistic. “When he was born no one believed he would survive,” says Padma, 24, as she cradles her child outside her mud home in Mangalsen, the main town in the remote hill district of Achham in western Nepal.

“I get really worried every time he is sick, every time he gets a fever,” says Padma, 24, as a health visitor measures the circumference of Rohan’s arms.

Rohan’s story is all-too-common in Nepal, where a child malnutrition epidemic described by humanitarian organisations as a “silent emergency” is claiming the lives of thousands of infants each year. Nepal is one of the world’s poorest countries, with more than half the population living on less than $1.25 a day.

Development has been severely hit by the 10-year civil war between Maoist rebels and state security forces that ended in 2006.

According to government statistics 1.7 million children - nearly half of all under-fives - suffer from chronic malnutrition, a long-term condition also known as stunting. The figure rises to 60 percent in Achham, one of the poorest areas in South Asia where contaminated water and poor sanitation result in deadly outbreaks of cholera during the monsoon season. Acute malnutrition, a condition known as “wasting” blamed for half of Nepal’s infant deaths, is thought to affect 18 percent.

Mark Arnoldy, an executive director of the Nyaya Health charity who worked in Achham for three years, describes malnutrition as “a nasty cocktail” of poor food security exacerbated by bouts of diarrhoea, pneumonia and worms. “In regard to breastfeeding, 25 percent of women that give birth in Nepal do so while malnourished,” he said. “So breast milk is often insufficient.” Development agencies say nearly a quarter of Nepalese still have no access to even basic health care.

Saru Nepali, 25, is forced to leave her four children to fend for themselves when she heads from their home in the village of Biraltoli to earn money for food by collecting firewood in the jungle.

While she is away her 18-month-old son Nilesh, unable to feed himself, is slowly starving and is dangerously malnourished. It is a grim irony not lost on Saru, who knows her entire family will go hungry if she stops working to care for Nilesh. “The older brother is supposed to feed him but we don’t know if he does or not,” says community health volunteer Mangala Biswo-Karma. “She has a husband but he works in India and is often not here. I’ve been looking after Nilesh for a long time but there has been little improvement and he is still suffering.”

In 2008 UNICEF began a communitybased approach to combating acute malnutrition, using local volunteers like Mangala to deliver “ready-to-eat therapeutic food” sachets to sick children in the poorest districts. The mix of peanut butter, dried skimmed milk, vitamins and minerals requires no water, thus cutting down the chance of contamination. It is a major leap forward in a country where as little as 20 years ago most people still relied on local shamans or witch doctors if they fell ill.

UNICEF has also delivered 10 million sachets of micronutrient powders - supplements sprinkled on food - to 67,000 young children in the country’s poorest areas. “We have trained well over 1,500 female community health volunteers to deliver (micronutrient powders), and they have so far reached 30,000 mothers - 70 percent of the total - with young children,” said Maheshwar Shrestha, chief of the district public health office in Rupandehi district, southern Nepal.

But for many children the programs have come too late. Chandra Nepali had been cradling her severely ill eightmonth-old son Shere when she realised he had stopped moving or making any noise. She rushed him to hospital but doctors were unable revive him, concluding he probably died of a number of factors exacerbated by malnutrition. “If he had lived he would have been six years old now,” Chandra says as she holds her baby girl Kabita, 20 months, close to her chest.

Kabita, too, has acute malnutrition, although the sachets of powdered nutrients are stabilising her condition. “She was healthy when she was born but she started having problems after she got sick with pneumonia,” says Chandra, 23.

“I’ve always breastfed her but she wasn’t able to feed properly when she was ill. “I was worried that my second child was also going to die, but she is improving and I’m really happy.” — AFP

A

y

e niv rsar n

Years

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

H E A LT H & S C I E N C E

TOLEDO, Ohio: Marta stretches and stays close to her twin Amur tiger cubs Viktor and Talya as they make their media debut at the Toledo Zoo Friday. The cubs were born Sept 26, 2011. This is the second generation of the endangered Amur tigers to be born at the zoo. Marta was born in Toledo in 2003. — AP

Bird plane runs afoul of US regulators WASHINGTON: Ten young whooping cranes and the bird-like plane they think is their mother had flown more than halfway to their winter home in Florida when federal regulators stepped in. Now the birds and the plane are grounded in Alabama while the Federal Aviation Administration investigates whether the journey violates regulations because the pilot was being paid by a conservation group to lead the cranes on their first migration instead of working for free.

FAA regulations say only pilots with commercial pilot licenses can fly for hire. The pilots of Operation Migration’s plane are instead licensed to fly sport aircraft because that’s the category of aircraft that the group’s small, open plane with its rear propeller and bird-like wings falls under. FAA regulations also prohibit sport aircraft - which are sometimes of exotic design - from being flown to benefit a business or charity. The rules are aimed, in part, at preventing businesses or charities from taking passengers for joyrides in sometimes risky planes.

“That’s a valid rule. They shouldn’t be hired to do that. But it wasn’t written, I believe, to stop a wildlife reintroduction,” Joe Duff, an Operation

Migration co-founder and one of its pilots, said.

The conservation group has agreed voluntarily to stop flying and has applied to FAA for a waiver.

“We’re considering that waiver,” FAA spokesman Lynn Lunsford said. He said he didn’t know when a decision would be made or whether it would be made before spring, when the birds would return to Wisconsin. “The same regulations that we’re applying to these pilots we’re applying to everybody who holds that type of (pilot) certificate,” Lundsford said. “The regulations are very clear and anyone who is a pilot holding that certificate is expected to know what the duties, privileges and limitations are.”

Operation Migration is part of a US-Canadian partnership of government and private organizations trying to re-establish migrating flocks of whooping cranes. The cranes nearly became extinct, dwindling to only 15 birds in 1941. One flyway has already been re-established, but that flock of over 100 birds is vulnerable to extinction should a disaster strike, Duff said. The grounded birds are part of the organization’s 10-year effort to re-establish an Eastern flyway that disappeared in the late 1800s when the last whooping

cranes flying that route died off, he said. Since there were no birds still flying the route, conservationists had to teach young cranes how to make the journey.

The birds are bred and hatched at the Patuxent Wildlife Research Center in Maryland. A

GORDON COUNTY, Georgia: This photo taken in 2006 shows Brooke Pennypacker along with juvenile whooping cranes along a new migration route. — AP

small group of conservationists in baggy bird suits that conceal their human features are the first thing the birds see when they begin pecking their way out of their shells. The conservationists also give the birds their first nourishment, thus imprinting themselves as “parent.” The first thing

they hear is a recording of a crane’s brood call combined with the purr of the small plane’s engine.

The birds are later transferred to a wildlife refuge in Wisconsin, where they are conditioned to follow the baggy-suited humans and purring plane. By fall, they are ready to begin a 2,068-km journey from Wisconsin to two wildlife refuges in Florida. The cranes glide behind the plane, surfing on the wake created by its wings. The pilots are dressed in the same baggy white suits and have a fake bird beak attached to one arm, adding to the illusion that the plane is a bird.

It’s a slow trip, primarily because of the plane’s limitations. No flying on windy or rainy days. This year, one young whooping crane took a wrong turn and wound up spending a few days with some sandhill cranes in wetlands before being herded back to the flock. Rain kept the flock on the ground 16 days in Illinois. Then, just before Christmas, FAA officials told Operation Migration that they had opened an investigation of possible violations. The birds are now safely penned in Franklin County, Alabama, while conservationists await a decision on their waiver request.—AP

30

W H AT ’ S O N

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

Shaab Park hosts Jordanian open day A l-Shaab Leisure Park hosted an open day for the Jordanian community in Kuwait this past Friday, January 6, 2012. In addition to a large crowd of Jordanian citizens in Kuwait and representatives from the local press and media, the event was attended by the Jordanian Ambassador to Kuwait, Jum’ah Al-Abadi, as well as members of the temporary administrative council of the Jordanian community led by Secretary General Dr. Hussam Al-Qassoos.

Ambassador Al-Abadi inaugurated the event with a speech in which he sent well-wishes for the New Year, and expressed appreciation for the hospitality that the Jordanian community receives in Kuwait. He also recognized the gathering as “a great opportunity to boost relations” between members of the Jordanian community. The ambassador’s speech was followed by another delivered by Dr. Al-Qassoos, in which he mainly focused on the bilateral relations between Kuwait and Jordan.

The open day featured various activities held as part of a special program which included cultural events as well as competitions.

(Photos by Yasser Al-Zayyat)

31

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

W H AT ’ S O N

Embassy Information EMBASSY OF BRAZIL The Embassy of Brazil requests all Brazilian citizens in Kuwait to proceed to the website www.brazil.org.kw (Contact Us Form / Fale Conosco) in order to register or update contact information. The Embassy encourages all citizens to do so, including the ones who have already registered in person at the Embassy. The registration process helps the Brazilian Government to contact and assist Brazilians living abroad in case of any emergency.

■■■■■■■

EMBASSY OF CANADA The Embassy of Canada is located at Villa 24, Al-Mutawakel St., Block 4 in Da’aiyah. Please visit our website at www.Kuwait.gc.ca. The Embassy of Canada is open from 07:30 to 15:30 Sunday through Thursday. The reception is closed from 12:30 to 01:00 pm for lunch break. Consular Services for Canadian Citizens are provided from 09:00 until 12:00 on Sunday through Wednesday.

Canada offers a registration service for all Canadians travelling or living abroad. This service is provided so that Consular Officials can contact and assist Canadians in an emergency in a foreign country, such as a natural disaster or civil unrest, or inform Canadians of a family emergency at home. The Embassy of Canada encourages all Canadian Citizens to register online through the Government of Canada Travel Website at www.voyage.gc.ca.

The Canadian Embassy in Abu Dhabi provides visa and immigration services to residents of Kuwait. Individuals who are interested in visiting, working or immigrating to Canada are invited to visit the website of the Canadian Embassy to the UAE at www.UAE.gc.ca.

Safir Hotel & Residences staff celebrate Christmas in style ‘Secret Santa’ Gift Exchange!

C

hristmas is the time of the year where families gather from different parts of the world to celebrate by exchanging gifts and enjoying a festive dinner. However, Safir Hotel & Residences’ family thought of something special this year. They planned an internal festivity to exchange gifts with one another.

Employees got the chance to experience the festive interaction by exchanging gifts anonymously to each other by simply drawing names from the ‘Secret Santa’ box.

On Monday, December 19th 2011, all

employees participated and got the chance to choose a gift selected by Safir Hotel & Residences to distribute to their colleagues. Everyone was having a good time in writing something suspicious on the card to sneaking in to the office, trying to place the gift on the desk without the person’s knowledge. On Tuesday, December 20th 2011, employees finally confronted their Secret Santa to reveal their identity. This kind of activity created a friendly environment between the staff and it soon became the most enjoyable event of the year!

■■■■■■■

EMBASSY OF GERMANY The Embassy of the Federal Republic of Germany in Kuwait wishes to announce that as of 1 May 2011, the external service provider Al Qabas Assurex is operating a Visa Application Centre in support of the German Embassy. Short-term visa applications for travels to Germany (e.g. for tourism, visits, business) are to be submitted to the service provider Al Qabas who for your convenience will ensure that all relevant documents are included in your application.

Your personal appearance at the Application Centre is not required. Address of the Visa Application Centre: Al Qabas Assurex Sanabel Tower (Al-Babtain) Mezzanine (M3) opposite Sharq Mall Kuwait 22924444 Fax: 22924442 Further information are available on the following websites: www.kuwait.diplo.de www.qavisa.com ■■■■■■■

EMBASSY OF KENYA The Embassy of the Republic of Kenya wishes to request all Kenyans resident in or training through Kuwait to register with the Embassy. We are updating our database. This information is necessary in order to facilitate quick assistance and advise in times of emergency. Kindly visit in person or register through our website www.kenyaembkuwait.com. The Embassy is located in: Surra Area - Block 6 - Street 9 Villa 3 Tel: 25353362 - 25353314; Fax: 25353316.

■■■■■■■

EMBASSY OF NIGERIA The Nigerian embassy has its new office in Mishref. Block 3, Street 7, House 4. For enquires please call 25379541. Fax- 25387719.

Email- nigeriakuwait@yahoo.com or nigeriankuwait@yahoo.co.uk ■■■■■■■

Indian politician visits Indian Central School

T

K S Elangovan, an Indian politician, a representative of Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam party and incumbent member of the Parliament of India from Chennai North Constituency visited Indian Central School, Kuwait on 3rd of January 2012. He was welcomed with a rhythmic beat of the band by the

students. A special assembly was arranged in his honor. The students sang melodious songs and performed a beautiful Tamil dance. ‘A fresh new year; another year to live’ the highlight of the day was depicted in a well formed presentation. A PowerPoint presentation about him and his work was also exhibited.

The Principal, Shanta Maria James, in her address spoke on voluminous measures of the Minister’s excellence in various areas. Elangovan was delighted by the day’s highlight and congratulated the students and the teachers for a well presented program. He gave an enlightening message to the students saying that they

are the future of today’s competitive world and that it all depends on them how to build it up. Then Elangovan had a leisure talk with the Principal and the staff and after the photograph session, left the school in good spirits.

EMBASSY OF PERU Peruvian Permanent Expo will be temporarily closed from December 2lst 2011 to January 21st 2012. The Expo will reopen on January 22nd 2012 and offer once again “Peruvian Private Gastronomy Tasting Lunches” and much more like Peruvian culture, tourism, trade and great possibilities of investment.

■■■■■■■

EMBASSY OF RUSSIA Embassy of the Russian Federation invites all the Russian residents in Kuwait to visit the Consulate for registration and updating your database. This information is necessary for prompt notice, assistance and warning in case of emergency. The consulate reception hours: 10:00 - 13:00, Sunday - Wednesday. The Embassy is located in Kuwait City, Daiya, Block 5, Diplomatic campus, Plot 17. Tel: (+965) 22560427, 22560428. Fax: (+965) 22524969, e-mail: rusposkuw@mail.ru, consdepkuw@mail.ru Information also available on the website: www.kuwait.mid.ru ■■■■■■■

EMBASSY OF UKRAINE We’d like to inform you that in response to the increasing number of our citizens who work in the state and the need for 24-hour operational telephone in case of emergency the Embassy of Ukraine in the State of Kuwait has opened “hotline telephone number” (+ 965) 972-79-206.

KALA-Kuwait holds general meeting

K

erala Art Lovers Association KALA, Kuwait general body meeting held at “Kakanadan Nagar” (Indian Carmel School) unanimously chose K Vinod as President and Saji Thomas Mathew as General Secretary. 33rd KALA - Annual general body attended by 287 delegates selected from 27 units of KALA was inaugurated by renowned cultural activist of Kuwait K P Balakrishnan and felicitated by Sageer Thrikkaripur

(KKMA), Sathar Kunnil (INL), Praveen (Kerala Association), Premson (Representing Congress committee). Several leaders of associations and Malayalam media representatives of Kuwait, attended the inaugural session.

A lovely send off party was organized to honor PK Janardanan, Sasidharan P K & Jayarajan and mementos were presented by Sam Pynummodu. J Albert spelt

out a brief history of them for the audience. The KALAliterary awards for the winners of KALA - Story & Poetry writing Competitions were distributed by Balakrishnan & Sageer Thrikkarippur. Later the report for the year 2011 was presented by R Naganadhan and financial report by Shinoj Mathew followed by the open discussion participated by 33 delegates representing different units.

Write to us Send to What’s On upcoming events, birthdays or celebrations by email: local@kuwaittimes.net Fax: 24835619 / 20

Classifieds SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

DIAL 161 FOR AIRPORT INFORMATION

Airlines LMU AFR JZR JZR JZR MLR ETH MEA THY UAE QTR DHX MSR FDB ETD RJA GFA KAC DHX FCX JZR JZR BAW KAC KAC FDB KAC KAC KAC KAC UAE ABY QTR ETD FDB IRA GFA FCX RBG IRC JZR IRA RKM MEA SYR KAC MSR JZR KAC GFA KAC KAC FDB UAL QTR SVA RJA ABY KAC KAC JZR KAC QTR JZR JZR ETD UAE GFA SVA JZR RBG ABY JZR ALK JZR FDB KAC JZR KAC KAC KAC KAC KAC KAC FDB JAI OMA AFG MLR KAC DHX GRF MEA GFA QTR UAE KAC JZR KAC AIC KAC JZR UAL AXB DLH

Arrival Flights on Sunday 8/1/2012 Flt Route 1109 ALEXANDRIA 6708 PARIS 185 DUBAI 267 BEIRUT 539 CAIRO 1405 COLOMBO/DUBAI 620 ADDIS ABABA 400 BEIRUT 772 ISTANBUL 853 DUBAI 138 DOHA 370 BAHRAIN 612 CAIRO 67 DUBAI 305 ABU DHABI 642 AMMAN 211 BAHRAIN 544 CAIRO 170 BAHRAIN 201 DUBAI 555 ALEXANDRIA 529 ASSIUT 157 LONDON 412 MANILA/BANGKOK 206 ISLAMABAD 53 DUBAI 352 COCHIN 302 MUMBAI 332 TRIVANDRUM 676 DUBAI 855 DUBAI 125 SHARJAH 132 DOHA 301 ABU DHABI 55 DUBAI 603 SHIRAZ 213 BAHRAIN 203 DUBAI 3555 ALEXANDRIA 6801 AHWAZ 165 DUBAI 615 SHAHRE KORD 310 RAS ALKHAIMAH 404 BEIRUT 341 DAMASCUS/ALEPPO 382 DELHI 610 CAIRO 201 DAMASCUS 672 DUBAI 219 BAHRAIN 744 DAMMAM 774 RIYADH 57 DUBAI 982 WASHINGTON DC DULLES 140 DOHA 500 JEDDAH 640 AMMAN 123 SHARJAH 788 JEDDAH 284 DHAKA 257 BEIRUT 550 SOHAG 134 DOHA 561 SOHAG 213 DEIREZZOR/ALEPPO 303 ABU DHABI 857 DUBAI 215 BAHRAIN 510 RIYADH 269 BEIRUT 3564 ASSIUT 127 SHARJAH 777 JEDDAH 227 COLOMBO/DUBAI 177 DUBAI 63 DUBAI 542 CAIRO 787 RIYADH 786 JEDDAH 618 DOHA 674 DUBAI 166 PARIS/ROME 102 NEW YORK/LONDON 562 AMMAN 61 DUBAI 572 MUMBAI 647 MUSCAT 405 KABUL/DUBAI 1407 COLOMBO/DUBAI 512 TEHRAN 372 BAHRAIN 81 BAGHDAD 402 BEIRUT 217 BAHRAIN 136 DOHA 859 DUBAI 172 FRANKFURT 135 BAHRAIN 502 BEIRUT 981 CHENNAI/HYDERABAD 678 MUSCAT/ABU DHABI 239 AMMAN 981 BAHRAIN 389 KOZHIKODE/MANGALORE 636 FRANKFURT

Time 0:01 0:10 0:20 0:45 0:50 0:55 1:45 2:00 2:15 2:35 2:40 2:55 3:00 3:05 3:10 3:10 3:15 4:40 5:15 5:30 6:00 6:20 6:40 6:45 7:40 7:45 7:50 7:55 8:05 8:10 8:30 9:00 9:05 9:15 9:20 9:40 9:55 10:30 10:45 11:10 11:20 11:35 11:45 11:55 12:35 12:45 12:55 13:00 13:20 13:25 13:25 13:45 13:50 14:05 14:20 14:30 14:40 14:45 14:50 15:00 15:00 15:15 15:25 16:10 16:45 16:50 16:55 17:15 17:20 17:30 17:35 17:40 17:45 18:00 18:15 18:40 18:50 19:05 19:10 19:15 19:25 19:30 19:35 19:50 20:00 20:10 20:15 20:30 20:50 20:55 21:00 21:15 21:20 21:25 21:35 21:40 21:45 21:55 22:00 22:05 22:05 22:45 23:00 23:35 23:50

Airlines AXB UAL LMU AIC BBC DLH AFR MLR KAC ETH MEA THY KAC GRF FDB UAE DHX MSR ETD QTR JZR GFA RJA JZR FDB BAW KAC KAC JZR KAC KAC JZR JZR UAE ABY ETD KAC FDB QTR KAC IRA GFA KAC RBG JZR FCX KAC IRC JZR KAC IRA RKM MEA SYR KAC JZR MSR GFA FDB KAC KAC UAL KAC ABY RJA SVA KAC JZR KAC KAC QTR JZR ETD JZR QTR UAE GFA RBG ABY SVA JZR JZR ALK FDB JZR KAC FDB DHX KAC JAI OMA MLR KAC DHX MEA GFA FCX QTR JZR KAC UAE KAC KAC JZR KAC KAC AFG

Departure Flights on Sunday 8/1/2012 Flt Route 394 COCHIN/KOZHIKODE 981 WASHINGTON DC DULLES 1110 ALEXANDRIA 976 GOA/CHENNAI 44 DHAKA 637 FRANKFURT 6708 DUBAI/VIETNAM 1405 COLOMBO 283 DHAKA 621 ADDIS ABABA 401 BEIRUT 773 ISTANBUL 381 DELHI 94 DUBAI/KANDAHAR 68 DUBAI 854 DUBAI 371 BAHRAIN 613 CAIRO 306 ABU DHABI 139 DOHA 164 DUBAI 212 BAHRAIN 643 AMMAN 200 DAMASCUS 54 DUBAI 156 LONDON 549 SOHAG 671 DUBAI 256 BEIRUT 171 FRANKFURT 787 JEDDAH 560 SOHAG 212 ALEPPO/DEIREZZOR 856 DUBAI 126 SHARJAH 302 ABU DHABI 117 NEW YORK 56 DUBAI 133 DOHA 773 RIYADH 602 SHIRAZ 214 BAHRAIN 743 DAMMAM 3563 ASSIUT 268 BEIRUT 204 DUBAI 541 CAIRO 6802 AHWAZ 776 JEDDAH 103 LONDON 614 SHAHRE KORD 311 RAS ALKHAIMAH 405 BEIRUT 342 ALEPPO/DAMASCUS 785 JEDDAH 176 DUBAI 611 CAIRO 220 BAHRAIN 58 DUBAI 561 AMMAN 673 DUBAI 982 BAHRAIN 677 MUSCAT/ABU DHABI 124 SHARJAH 641 AMMAN 503 MEDINAH/JEDDAH 617 DOHA 786 RIYADH 501 BEIRUT 511 TEHRAN 141 DOHA 238 AMMAN 304 ABU DHABI 538 CAIRO 135 DOHA 858 DUBAI 216 BAHRAIN 3556 ALEXANDRIA 128 SHARJAH 511 RIYADH 266 BEIRUT 134 BAHRAIN 228 DUBAI/COLOMBO 64 DUBAI 184 DUBAI 361 COLOMBO 62 DUBAI 171 BAHRAIN 351 COCHIN 571 MUMBAI 648 MUSCAT 1407 COLOMBO 543 CAIRO 373 BAHRAIN 403 BEIRUT 218 BAHRAIN 102 BAHRAIN 137 DOHA 554 ALEXANDRIA 301 MUMBAI 860 DUBAI 205 ISLAMABAD 343 CHENNAI 502 LUXOR 415 KUALA LUMPUR/JAKARTA 411 BANGKOK/MANILA 406 DUBAI/KABUL

Time 0:40 0:45 0:45 0:50 1:00 1:20 1:55 1:55 2:40 2:45 3:00 3:15 3:30 3:30 3:45 3:50 3:55 4:00 4:00 4:55 6:55 7:00 7:10 7:30 8:25 8:40 8:55 9:00 9:00 9:05 9:25 9:30 9:35 9:40 9:45 10:00 10:00 10:05 10:10 10:25 10:40 10:40 10:45 11:25 11:25 11:45 12:00 12:10 12:15 12:30 12:35 12:50 12:55 13:35 13:40 13:50 13:55 14:20 14:35 14:45 15:05 15:20 15:25 15:25 15:35 15:45 15:50 15:50 16:15 16:25 16:30 17:15 17:35 17:40 17:45 18:10 18:15 18:20 18:25 18:35 18:45 19:05 19:10 19:20 19:55 20:20 20:40 21:00 21:05 21:10 21:15 21:50 21:55 22:00 22:20 22:25 22:30 22:35 22:45 22:45 22:50 23:00 23:30 23:35 23:45 23:55 23:59

Directorate General of Civil Aviation Home Page (www.kuwait-airport.com.kw)

ACCOMMODATION Sharing accommodation available, Gnadeer Clinic, Bahrain street, Salmiya, near big jamiya. Contact: 66792392, 66047295, 60625120. (C 3807) 4-1-2012 Sharing accommodation available for a single person in a fully furnished C-A/C building, in Farwaniya near Burger King with kitchen & parking facilities, if interested please contact: 99038601. (C 3803) 1-1-2012

FOR SALE Used furniture for immediate sale, Salmiya, wardrobe, bed (queen size without mattress) with 2 side drawers, TV table and computer table. Please contact 66589044. (C 3810) 5-1-2012 For sale Sony TV 21”, two wall fan, 8’ Dish for TV, small table. Contact: 66625253.

(C 3805) 3-1-2012

CHANGE OF NAME I, MARTHA ANGELINA LAWRENCE, holder of Indian Passport No: H5962906 hereby change my name to MARTA ANGELINA RAMOS. (C 3816) 8-1-2012 CATARINA JOSEFINA DE SOUZA Passport No: E0787712 would like to state that I am known as CATARINA JOSEFINA DE SOUZA and in all my dealings and documents I am known by name CATARINA JOSEFINA DE SOUZA only.

(C 3814) 7-1-2012 I, Pokala Eswara Reddy, Passport No: E1090304, hereby declare that with my free consent I have embraced Islam on 22-52006 in the state of Kuwait and I have changed my name as MUHAMMED ISLAM. (C 3811) I, Modem Ramanjaneyulu,

Passport No: J5550040, hereby declare that with my free consent I have embraced Islam on 26-72010 in the State of Kuwait and I have changed my name as SUHAIL. (C 3812)

TUITION Business management teacher with doctoral degree for universities, institutions, corporate & all student levels. Over 10 years experience. Call 66495951. (C 3817) 8-1-2012 Mathematics teacher, Intermediate and secondary Exams models, Easy method, Exams from past years with solutions. 97301901 English teacher (3) years experience, looking for a job and ready to start with all educational stages.

55963993 Mathematics teacher for Universities, Institutions, Foreign Schools, Administrative, American, English, Australian, Bahrain, Electric and Gulf Sciences, Algbra Prel, Mathematics, intermediate, gmat, sat college, math98, 110 pre calculus geometry. 97619261 Senior Biology teacher for secondary stage. Biology for

No: 15322

University students and foreign schools, sciences of intermediate stage and 10th grade physics.

A Syrian Arabic language teacher. Masters in methods of teaching and follow up of 10th grade and 11th grade students. 97934291 A Syrian Arabic Language teacher. Masters, for secondary, intermediate, religious institution, universities, and establishment of the elementary stage using the Aleppo method “the alphabet then the word”.

50513599 Islamic education teacher for elementary and intermediate stages. Experienced in Kuwait curricula. Easy explanation, and summary of the subject, training for exams.

66292985

SITUATION VACANT Required two drivers for a Kuwaiti family at monthly salary KD 100 and must be having at least five years experience. Call 97554010.

(C 3815) 7-1-2012

LOST Syrian Arabic language teacher for elementary and intermediate stages.

Experienced in following learning difficulties, and those weak in reading and writing. 97264100 Female senior Mathematics teacher with more that 30 years experience in Kuwait, to teach secondary, intermediate and elementary stages.

Religious and applied, communications and navigation institutions, special courses and secretariat institution.

97926737

It is notified for information that my original certificate of secondary school exam year 2001 roll no. 6101726 pass out from CBSE, Delhi has been actually lost.

Saima Niamatullah. Mobile: 96566495067.

(C 3808) It is notified for information that my original certificate of Sr Sec exam year 2003 roll 620116 pass out from CBSE Delhi has been lost.

Saima Niamatuallah. Mobile 96566495067. (C 3809)

34

s ta rs CROSSWORD 551

CALVIN & HOBBES

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

STAR TRACK Aries (March 21-April 19) This morning the chores are hard to ignore. The decorations are destined for the attic and regular matters are screaming for attention. This is a good time, however, to lead the way on a project—your imagination is heightened. If possible, initiate a crew and reward the most agreeable and the fastest and most efficient worker. Incentives are also important—be creative. Perhaps a movie or a pizza party is in order. A fascination with the mysterious may be reawakened within you. Going beyond just finding a good movie, or novel, you may be drawn toward the serious study of some occult subject. Relax this evening—you have a forward-looking disposition and will find ways where you can best improve family interactions. Friends and family give you strength.

Taurus (April 20-May 20)

POOCH CAFE ACROSS 1. According to the Old Testament he was a pagan king of Israel and husband of Jezebel (9th century BC).

5. A rule made by a local authority to regulate its own affairs.

10. Slender bristlelike appendage found on the bracts of grasses.

13. A collection of facts from which conclusions may be drawn.

14. 1,000 baiza equal 1 riyal-omani.

15. Large brownish-green New Zealand parrot.

16. Walk heavily and firmly, as when weary, or through mud.

17. A descendent or heir.

18. An associate degree in applied science.

19. One of the green parts that form the calyx of a flower.

21. Being one more than one hundred.

22. Wife of Balder.

24. An amino acid that is found in the central nervous system.

26. A light touch or stroke.

27. Remove completely from recognition or memory.

30. A coffee cake flavored with orange rind and raisins and almonds.

34. Aromatic bulb used as seasoning.

38. A river in north central Switzerland that runs northeast into the Rhine.

39. Someone who works (or provides workers) during a strike.

41. A small cake leavened with yeast.

42. The language of the nomadic Lapp people in northern Scandinavia and the Kola Peninsula.

43. The basic unit of money in Bangladesh.

44. Any of a number of fishes of the family Carangidae.

46. A boy or man.

47. A Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad.

50. A workplace for the conduct of scientific research.

52. A large fleet.

55. Greek mythology.

59. A genus of Pyralidae.

63. American prizefighter who won the world heavyweight championship three times (born in 1942).

64. The universal time coordinated time when a transmission is sent from Earth to a spacecraft or other celestial body.

65. The 3 goddesses of fate or destiny.

67. Having undesirable or negative qualities.

68. Relating to or characteristic of or occurring on the sea or ships.

69. Naked freshwater or marine or parasitic protozoa that form temporary pseudopods for feeding and locomotion.

70. Used of a single unit or thing.

71. A white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily.

DOWN 1. A system of one or more computers and associated software with common storage.

2. Exhibiting or restored to vigorous good health.

3. On, to, or at the top.

4. A member of an agricultural people of southern India.

5. (computer science) A computer that is running software that allows users to leave messages and access information of general interest.

6. West Indian evergreen with medium to long leaves.

7. Being three more than fifty.

8. Relating to or containing the azo radical.

9. An ambitious and aspiring young person.

10. A Kwa language spoken in Ghana and the Ivory Coast.

11. Deprive (infants) of mother's milk.

12. An independent agency of the United States government responsible for aviation and spaceflight.

20. Resinlike substance secreted by certain lac insects.

23. A loose sleeveless outer garment made from aba cloth.

25. A light strong brittle gray toxic bivalent metallic element.

28. A tax on employees and employers that is used to fund the Social Security system.

29. A slick spokesperson who can turn any criticism to the advantage of their employer.

31. Any of numerous local fertility and nature deities worshipped by ancient Semitic peoples.

32. God of love and erotic desire.

33. Lacking sufficient water or rainfall.

35. An independent group of closely related Chadic languages spoken in the area between the Biu-Mandara and East Chadic languages.

36. The elementary stages of any subject (usually plural).

37. An official language of the Republic of South Africa.

40. An imaginary elephant that appears in a series of French books for children.

45. Fairly small terrestrial ferns of tropical America.

48. (Babylonian) A demigod or first man.

49. A hard gray lustrous metallic element that is highly corrosion-resistant.

51. A soft silvery metallic element of the alkali earth group.

53. Not widely known.

54. Designer drug designed to have the effects of amphetamines (it floods the brain with serotonin) but to avoid the drug laws.

55. Title for a civil or military leader (especially in Turkey).

56. A metabolic acid found in yeast and liver cells.

57. A feeling of strong eagerness (usually in favor of a person or cause).

58. An officer who acts as military assistant to a more senior officer.

60. In favor of (an action or proposal etc.).

61. (informal) Of the highest quality.

62. A compartment in front of a motor vehicle where driver sits.

66. Before noon.

Yesterday’s Solution

There are a few delays today and this may have you feeling a bit frustrated. You could be feeling as if you were a ship without sails. The afternoon brings a spirit of cooperation from those around you. If you are alert to the needs of others—they may return the favor to you. Your ability to truly appreciate friends and family has increased. You should experience all the benefits of your platonic relationships today. Loved ones, children and other people or things dear to your heart are emphasized this evening. Being appreciated and admired for your gifts and talents are a powerful need. Taking chances can bring big rewards. You may have some psychic and spiritual awareness just now. Your dreams may be very insightful—keep a dream diary.

Gemini (May 21-June 20) Domestic affairs are the order of this morning. This is a good day to back away from the rat race and put your personal life in order. A good, solid understanding of you and your own needs are very helpful at this time.

Although you have had a few days to recover from the holidays, this weekend is valuable to your refurbishment. This is an excellent time to sit down alone and get many things accomplished. Take stock of what you have accomplished in life and share some time with a dear friend. Interactions with the opposite sex on the professional level may occur a great deal during this time. A trip to the country or the park, weather permitting, is a healthy activity to schedule into your day. Get out of doors for some fresh air and a bit of exercise.

Cancer (June 21-July 22)

NON SEQUITUR

You may have taken up an exercise routine lately, and if this is so, it is time to step it up a little tougher. Perhaps a variety of exercises will create the results you want. If you are not in an exercise routine, now is the time to begin one; grab a friend or loved one and get started. You enjoy good relations with family members and your financial position may improve because of your association with a relative. The time is ripe for sudden and unexpected change in the normal routine of family life. You may experience a change of scenery in living arrangements. Perhaps a long trip is planned. This is also a good time to work out of your home or take in a border. This is also a most favorable time to go on a family outing or enjoy a social gathering.

Leo (July 23-August 22)

ZITS

Your eager mind learns things very quickly. Your communication skills are sharp and it is an excellent day to talk on the phone, attend or give a lecture. Your intellect is sharp, making it a good day for study or planning projects. You have a renewed interest in art, literature and nature as there is an opportunity to enjoy a museum or art show. Your eloquence enhances your influence over others. Being in the spotlight is common to you now and you should realize that it is a good time to be humble and be open to help others. You have a pleasant disposition towards all you come in contact with and make a good mentor. Just about anything you do should be both rewarding and enjoyable. Take the time to show your appreciation of a friend or loved one(s).

Virgo (August 23-September 22) You are filled with self-assertiveness. Working on a project today could prove helpful especially if you elicit the aid of friends or associates to help you. Also, there are opportunities to open up to loved ones and to communicate loving messages. There should be a great deal of contact now, which could prove positive with the opposite sex. You are tuned in to the thoughts and emotions of others. Good times, pleasant feelings and leisure activities with friends should be engaged in whenever possible. Romance is highlighted now and there may be a great desire to try something new or go somewhere previously unexplored. Your thirst for excitement should not completely dominate your decision making. One day at a time you will be able to accomplish anything.

Libra (September 23-October 22)

MOTHER GOOSE AND GRIMM

Communication comes easily today—you make all details clear. No person should misunderstand anything you have to say. This is a great day to pay bills, write letters and make phone calls. Your phone will probably be ringing often. You will be glad you stayed away from large purchases just now.

Reckless purchases just keep you from your financial goals. Maternal instincts may become active now; a new little animal comes into your life and you make every effort to find the owners. Of course, considering this animal is temporary, a relative may need you to care for it a few days. This is a time when your powers of creativity are great—you may remember a soothing sound and an old blanket is just perfect to calm this little guy.

Scorpio (October 23-November 21) There is not only a desire for outdoor or physical activity, but there will most likely be ample opportunities to partake in it. However, you should be careful about taking any undo risks or thrill seeking stunts at this time.

You could enjoy using your home as a medium for entertaining family members and friends in the social setting. You are motivated to improve and work on any part of your life that you feel needs your attention. There are opportunities to enjoy romantic activity, particularly when taking an interest in social activities and volunteer work.

There is also a great love of children during this time. Neighbors or brothers and sisters have a big impact on your goals and make a big impression. This is a mentally and socially active time.

Sagittarius (November 22-December 21) You will enjoy good relations with family members—you may help a loved one greatly. Perhaps a long trip is planned. There is much energy that is best applied out-of-doors; you enjoy engaging in activities that are both carefree and pleasant with friends and relatives. You may also consider repairs on your roof at this time. You could begin a business out of your home or take in a border. This period can have a profound effect on your psyche—and it marks a time when faith in God and your fellow man will be most valuable. It is not a wildly romantic time, but one where small scale endeavors will meet with success. You may have time this evening to calmly reflect on where you are going with your life and your lovely goals.

Capricorn (December 22-January 19) The day promises to bring surprises to you. You may learn something about an old friend you did not know previously. Also, you may suddenly make a new friend during this time. You face many responsibilities in relationships with loved ones and you may have difficulty expressing your own wants and desires to your companions. You should try during this period to loosen up and enjoy your companions without being afraid to voice true feelings. A surge of intellectual energy can help you accomplish a lot today, especially when it comes to sports or board games. Do not let competition draw you into any debates unless the outcome is very important in protecting your integrity. Use restraint. A child who is bright plays a big role in your life.

Yesterday’s Solution Aquarius (January 20- February 18) Financial security and enjoying the finer things in life assume a high priority at this time. Your personality and mode of living will be adjusted in the next few days. You may experience some restlessness, which may manifest itself as a need to strike out on your own, giving your creative energies free rein. Be careful not to forsake old friends at this time in order to meet someone new and exciting. You have an interest in religion and philosophy, with many questions being raised about mysterious topics like your purpose in life. Talk among friends is usually serious at this time. This evening you may experience a time of inner peace and smooth sailing in relationships. If you are romantically involved, it is a time to experience growth as a couple.

Pisces (February 19-March 20)

Word Sleuth Solution

This is not a good time to make any concrete decisions about a relationship or business deal. There could be a collision of powerful energies that spill into your life in irregular ways. The decisions and actions of today will have long-lasting effects. This could also be a time when you may expend great effort to plan and secure investments. This may come about through associations you have with people in important positions. Also, you could be tempted to purchase a large item at this time. Judicious thought must be given to the practical use of money. Additional responsibilities may be placed on you in the context of the home setting—your leadership abilities may come into play. You should be open with relatives: emotional support.

A

y

e niv rsar n

Years

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

i n f o r m at i o n

FIRE BRIGADE STATE ST TATE T OF KUW K KUWAIT WA AIT

112

DA AY: Y Saturday DAY:

Ext.: 2627 262 27 - 2630

Fax: 24348714 WWW .MET.GOV V..KW W WWW.MET.GOV.KW

07/01/2012

Ministry of Interior

07:00

Time Issue Time

Expected Weather Weather for the Next 24 4 Hours Partly cloudy with light to moderat moderate te north westerly becoming north n easterly wind, with spe speed eed of 08 - 28 light km/h with w a chance for scattered li ight rain

BY Y DA DAY: AY:

website: www.moi.gov.kw

Humid coastal moderate d weather especially over coa astal areas with light to mod derate variable wind changing g to light to moderate south speed chance night so outh easterly wind, with spe eed of 08 - 22 km/h with a ch hance for fog forming at nigh ht

NIGHT:: BY Y NIGHT

For labor-related inquiries and complaints: Call MSAL hotline 128

No Current Warnings Warnin a gs

WARNING W ARNING A STATION ST TATION T

Hospitals Sabah Hospital

Tel.: T el.: 161 e

DIRECTORA DIRECTORATE AT TE GENE GENERAL ERAL OF CIVIL A AVIATION V VIA AT TION METEOROLOGICAL DEP D PA ARTMENT DEPARTMENT

24812000

MAX. EXP EXP. P.

MIN.. REC.

KUW WA AIT CITY KUWAIT

19 °C

14 °C

KUW WA AIT AIRPORT AIRPOR RT KUWAIT

20 °C

12 °C

21 °C C

12 °C C

Amiri Hospital

22450005

NUW WA AISEEB NUWAISEEB

Maternity Hospital

24843100

WAFRA A WAFRA

21 °C

09 °C

Mubarak Al-Kabir Hospital

25312700

SALMI

23 °C

10 °C

Chest Hospital

24849400

ABDAL LY ABDALY

21 °C

1 1 °C 11

Farwaniya Hospital

24892010

ALIY YA AH JAL ALIYAH

21 °C

1 1 °C 11

Adan Hospital

23940620

FAILAKA A FAILAKA

18 °C

12 °C

Ibn Sina Hospital

24840300

POR RT AHMADI PORT

17 °C

16 °C

Al-Razi Hospital

24846000

M UMM AL-MARADEM

19 °C

18 °C

Physiotherapy Hospital

24874330/9

WARBA A A - BUBYAN BUBY YA AN WARBA

17 °C

12 °C

Clinics

SFC. CHAR CHART T

07/01/2012 0000 UTC

4732263

Roudha

22517733

Adhaliya

22517144

Khaldiya Keifan

Temperatures Temperratures DATE DA AT TE

WEA WEATHER AT THER

Sunday

08/01

24848075

Monday

24849807

Tuesday Tuesday

Shamiya

24848913

Wednesday e Wednesday

Shuwaikh

24814507

Abdullah Salim

22549134

Fajr

05:19

MAX. Temp.

MA AX. T emp.

20 °C

Al-Nuzha

22526804

Sunrise S i

06 44 06:44

MIN. Temp.

MI IN T IN. emp.

05 °C

Industrial Shuwaikh

24814764

Zuhr

1 1:54 11:54

MAX. RH M

70 %

Al-Khadissiya

22515088

Dasmah

22532265

Bneid Al-Ghar

22531908

Al-Shaab

22518752

Al-Kibla

22459381

Ayoun Al-Kibla

22451082

Al-Mirqab

22456536

Sharq

22465401

Salmiya

25746401

Jabriya

25316254

Maidan Hawally

25623444

Bayan

25388462

Mishref

25381200

W.Hawally

22630786

Sabah

24810221

Jahra

24770319

New Jahra

24575755

West Jahra

24772608

South Jahra

24775066

North Jahra

24775992

North Jleeb

24311795

Al-Ardhiya

24884079

Firdous

24892674

Al-Omariya

24719048

N.Kheitan

24710044

Fintas

3900322

DAY DA AY

22418714

Al-Shohada’a

22545171

Al-Shuwaikh

24810598

Al-Nuzha

22545171

Sabhan

24742838

Al-Helaly

22434853

Al-Fayhaa

22545051

Al-Farwaniya

24711433

Al-Sulaibikhat

24316983

Al-Fahaheel

23927002

Jleeb Al-Shuyoukh

24316983

Ahmadi

23980088

Al-Mangaf

23711183

Al-Shuaiba

23262845

Al-Jahra

25610011

Al-Salmiya

25616368

POLICE STATION

4 DA DAYS AY YS FORECAST

Rabiya

Al-Madena

MAX.

MIN.

Wind Wind Direction Direction

Wind Wind Speed

clouds to increase + chan nce for rain chance

23 °C

14 °C

NE-SE

12 - 35 km/h

09/01

partly cloudy + risin ng dust rising

21 °C

15 °C

N-NW

15 - 40 km/h

10/01

ust cool + raising du dust

20 °C

10 °C

NW

20 - 40 km/h

1 1/01 11/01

Mostly sunny

20 °C

07 °C

NW-NE NW-NE

10 - 32 km/h

PRAYER PR RA AY YER TIMES

RECORDED D YESTERDA YESTERDAY AY A AT T KUW KUWAIT WA AIT T AIRPOR AIRPORT T

14:46

MIN. RH M

17:05

MAX. Wind MA AX. W ind

Isha

18:27

TOTAL RAINFALL T OT TA AL L RAI INF FA ALL L IN 24 HR.

un nless otherwise stated.

All times are local time unless

22434064 22435865 22544200 22547133 22515277 22616662 25714406 22530801

THE PUBLIC AUTHORITY FOR CIVIL INFORMATION Automated enquiry

28 %

Asr Sunset

Al-Madena Police Station Al-Murqab Police Station Al-Daiya Police Station Al-Fayha’a Police Station Al-Qadissiya Police Station Al-Nugra Police Station Al-Salmiya Police Station Al-Dasma Police Station

SE E 46 km/h

about the Civil ID card is 1889988

00 mm

07/01/12 02:14 UTC

V1.00

T1.06

PHARMACIES

AIRLINES

ON 24 HRS DUTY GOVERNORATE

PHARMACY

ADDRESS

PHONE

Ahmadi

Sama Safwan Abu Halaifa Danat Al-Sultan

Fahaeel Makka St Abu Halaifa-Coastal Rd Mahboula Block 1, Coastal Rd

23915883 23715414 23726558

Jahra

Modern Jahra Madina Munawara

Jahra-Block 3 Lot 1 Jahra-Block 92

24575518 24566622

Capital

Ahlam Khaldiya Coop

Fahad Al-Salem St Khaldiya Coop

22436184 24833967

Farwaniya

New Shifa Ferdous Coop Modern Safwan

Farwaniya Block 40 Ferdous Coop Old Kheitan Block 11

24734000 24881201 24726638

Hawally

Tariq Hana Ikhlas Hawally & Rawdha Ghadeer Kindy Ibn Al-Nafis Mishrif Coop Salwa Coop

Salmiya-Hamad Mubarak St Salmiya-Amman St Hawally-Beirut St Hawally & Rawdha Coop Jabriya-Block 1A Jabriya-Block 3B Salmiya-Hamad Mubarak St Mishrif Coop Salwa Coop

25726265 25647075 22625999 22564549 25340559 25326554 25721264 25380581 25628241

Kuwait Airways Jazeera Airways Jet Airways FlyDubai Qatar Airways KLM Air Slovakia Olympic Airways Royal Jordanian Reservation British Airways Air France Emirates Air India Sri Lanka Airlines Egypt Air Swiss Air Saudia Middle East Airlines Lufthansa PIA Alitalia Balkan Airlines Bangladesh Airlines Czech Airlines Indian Airlines Oman Air Turkish Airlines Aeroflot

171 177 22924455 22414400 22423888 22425747 22434940 22420002/9 22418064/5/6 22433388 22425635 22430224 22921555 22438184 22424444 22421578 22421516 22426306 22423073 22422493 22421044 22414427 22416474 22452977/8 22417901/ 2433141 22456700 22958787 22453820/1 22404838/9

PRIVATE CLINICS Ophthalmologists Dr. Abidallah Al-Mansoor 25622444 Dr. Samy Al-Rabeea 25752222 Dr. Masoma Habeeb 25321171 Dr. Mubarak Al-Ajmy 25739999 Dr. Mohsen Abel 25757700 Dr Adnan Hasan Alwayl 25732223 Dr. Abdallah Al-Baghly 25732223 Ear, Nose & Throat (ENT) Dr. Ahmed Fouad Mouner 24555050 Ext 510 Dr. Abdallah Al-Ali 25644660 Dr. Abd Al-Hameed Al-Taweel 25646478 Dr. Sanad Al-Fathalah 25311996 Dr. Mohammad Al-Daaory 25731988 Dr. Ismail Al-Fodary 22620166 Dr. Mahmoud Al-Booz 25651426 General Practitioners Dr. Mohamme Y Majidi 24555050 Ext 123 Dr. Yousef Al-Omar 24719312 Dr. Tarek Al-Mikhazeem 23926920 Dr. Kathem Maarafi 25730465 Dr. Abdallah Ahmad Eyadah 25655528 Dr. Nabeel Al-Ayoobi 24577781 Dr. Dina Abidallah Al-Refae 25333501 Urologists Dr. Ali Naser Al-Serfy 22641534 Dr. Fawzi Taher Abul 22639955 Dr. Khaleel Abidallah Al-Awadi 22616660 Dr. Adel Al-Hunayan FRCS (C) 25313120 Dr. Leons Joseph 66703427 Psychologists /Psychotherapists

Paediatricians

Plastic Surgeons Dr. Mohammad Al-Khalaf

22547272

Dr. Khaled Hamadi

Dr. Abdal-Redha Lari

22617700

Dr. Abd Al-Aziz Al-Rashed

Dr. Abdel Quttainah

25625030/60

Family Doctor Dr Divya Damodar

23729596/23729581

Psychiatrists Dr. Esam Al-Ansari

22635047

Dr Eisa M. Al-Balhan

INTERNATIONAL CALLS

22613623/0

Gynaecologists & Obstetricians DrAdrian arbe

23729596/23729581

Dr. Verginia s.Marin

2572-6666 ext 8321

Endocrinologist

25665898 25340300

Dr. Zahra Qabazard

25710444

Dr. Sohail Qamar

22621099

Dr. Snaa Maaroof

25713514

Dr. Pradip Gujare

23713100

Dr. Zacharias Mathew

24334282

(1) Ear, Nose and Throat (2) Plastic Surgeon Dr. Abdul Mohsin Jafar, FRCS (Canada)

25655535

Dentists

Dr. Fozeya Ali Al-Qatan

22655539

Dr. Majeda Khalefa Aliytami

25343406

Dr. Shamah Al-Matar

22641071/2

Dr. Ahmad Al-Khooly

25739272

Dr. Anesah Al-Rasheed

22562226

22618787

Dr. Abidallah Al-Amer

22561444

Dr. Faysal Al-Fozan

22619557

Dr. Abdallateef Al-Katrash

22525888

Dr. Abidallah Al-Duweisan

25653755

Dr. Bader Al-Ansari

25620111

General Surgeons Dr. Amer Zawaz Al-Amer

22610044

Dr. Mohammad Yousef Basher

25327148

Internists, Chest & Heart Dr. Adnan Ebil Dr. Latefa Al-Duweisan

22666300 25728004

Dr. Nadem Al-Ghabra

25355515

Dr. Mobarak Aldoub

24726446

Dr Nasser Behbehani

25654300/3

Soor Center Tel: 2290-1677 Fax: 2290 1688

Neurologists

22639939

Dr. Mousa Khadada

info@soorcenter.com www.soorcenter.com

3729596/3729581

Dr. Sohal Najem Al-Shemeri

25633324

Dr. Jasem Mola Hassan

25345875

Gastrologists Dr. Sami Aman

22636464

Dr. Mohammad Al-Shamaly

25322030

Dr. Foad Abidallah Al-Ali

22633135

Dr. Naif Al-Mutawa, Ph.D. 2290-1677 Susannah-Joy Schuilenberg, M.A. 2290-1677

25339330

Dr. Ahmad Al-Ansari 25658888 Dr. Kamal Al-Shomr 25329924 Physiotherapists & VD Dr. Deyaa Shehab

25722291

Dr. Musaed Faraj Khamees

22666288

Rheumatologists: Dr. Adel Al-Awadi

Dr Anil Thomas

Dr. Salem soso

Dr. Abd Al-Naser Al-Othman

25330060

Dr. Khaled Al-Jarallah

25722290

Internist, Chest & Heart DR.Mohammes Akkad

24555050 Ext 210

Dr. Mohammad Zubaid MB, ChB, FRCPC, PACC Assistant Professor Of Medicine Head, Division of Cardiology Mubarak Al-Kabeer Hospital Consultant Cardiologist Dr. Farida Al-Habib MD, PH.D, FACC Inaya German Medical Center Te: 2575077 Fax: 25723123

2611555-2622555

William Schuilenberg, RPC 2290-1677 Zaina Al Zabin, M.Sc. 2290-1677

Afghanistan Albania Algeria Andorra Angola Anguilla Antiga Argentina Armenia Australia Austria Bahamas Bahrain Bangladesh Barbados Belarus Belgium Belize Benin Bermuda Bhutan Bolivia Bosnia Botswana Brazil Brunei Bulgaria Burkina Burundi Cambodia Cameroon Canada Cape Verde Cayman Islands

0093 00355 00213 00376 00244 001264 001268 0054 00374 0061 0043 001242 00973 00880 001246 00375 0032 00501 00229 001441 00975 00591 00387 00267 0055 00673 00359 00226 00257 00855 00237 001 00238 001345

Central African Chad Chile China Colombia Comoros Congo Cook Islands Costa Rica Croatia Cuba Cyprus Cyprus (Northern) Czech Republic Denmark Diego Garcia Djibouti Dominica Dominican Republic Ecuador Egypt El Salvador England (UK) Equatorial Guinea Eritrea Estonia Ethiopia Falkland Islands Faroe Islands Fiji Finland France French Guiana French Polynesia

00236 00235 0056 0086 0057 00269 00242 00682 00506 00385 0053 00357 0090392 00420 0045 00246 00253 001767 001809 00593 0020 00503 0044 00240 00291 00372 00251 00500 00298 00679 00358 0033 00594 00689

36

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

LIFESTYLE G o s s i p

Judge orders man to stay away from

Gomez civil judge on Friday granted Selena Gomez a three-year restraining order against a man accused of threatening to kill the singeractress and of traveling from Illinois to try to meet her. Superior Court Judge William D. Stewart granted the order, which requires Thomas Brodnicki to stay away from the “Wizards of Waverly Place” star and not attempt to contact her. Another judge dropped a felony stalking charge against the Brodnicki, 46, last year after determining prosecutors hadn’t proven he had caused fear in the star. Stewart twice delayed issuing a civil order until Brodnicki had an opportunity to respond. Gomez, 19, did not appear at Wednesday’s hearing. She wrote in a declaration filed in October that she was in extreme fear after learning that Brodnicki had threatened to kill her while he was on a psychiatric hold.

Prosecutors later alleged he stalked the actress between July and October.

Stewart noted that Brodnicki filed a declaration in December essentially consenting to the protective order and that the man with a history of mental illness had received “due process.” He said Gomez had reasonable cause to afraid of Brodnicki, who did not attend Friday’s hearing. The order also covers Gomez’s family.

A

NBC planning show for White’s 90th birthday etty White says her plans for her upcoming 90th birthday might include “a little vodka on the rocks.” The tireless actress’s big day on Jan. 17 seems to be exciting others more than her. NBC is airing a birthday special for White the day before and has picked up a “Candid Camera”like prank show featuring senior citi-

B

zens called “Betty White’s Off Their Rockers.” “I didn’t accomplish anything,” White said Friday. “It just came up on me. I’m blessed with good health.” NBC has not yet put “Off Their Rockers,” which White would host, on the schedule. White said she’s on hand to make sure producers don’t make any of the humor mean-spirit-

ed. In most of the cases, young people are the butt of the show’s jokes.

“It’s the reverse psychology of the ‘poor old seniors,’” White said. “We’ve got a sense of humor, too, warped as it may be.”

Jolie-starring

Franco

in talks for starring role in ‘The Game’

film‘Maleficent’ finds director isney has tapped production designer Robert Stromberg (“Avatar,” “Alice in Wonderland”) to direct the live-action movie about Snow White’s evil queen “Maleficent,” The Wrap has confirmed. The fantasy movie is told from the viewpoint of Beauty’s apple-bearing fairy godmother, played by Angelina Jolie. It is being touted as a post-modern take on the classic fairy tale. It will mark Stromberg’s directing debut.

“Maleficent” is written by Linda Woolverton, who also wrote the script for Disney’s “Beauty and the Beast” and co-wrote the script for “The Lion King.” Don Hahn, Joe Roth and Richard D Zanuck produce. The “Maleficent” news comes following the announcement that Disney had tapped another first-time director, Brian Beletic, for a Matterhorn-rideinspired movie referred to as the “Untitled Explorers Project.”

D

ames Franco is in early talks for a starring role in “The Game,” the MGM movie based on Neil Strauss’ New York Times bestseller about picking up women, TheWrap has confirmed. Strauss documented his experiences in “The Game: Penetrating the Secret Society of Pickup Artists,” which was released by Regan Books in 2005.

Franco’s role would be as Mystery, who taught Strauss how to become a pick-up artist. “The Game” is directed by Brian Koppelman and David Levien, both of whom worked on the screenplay. Writers D.B. Weiss (HBO’s “Game of Thrones”), and Lee Eisenberg and Gene Stupnitsky-the Emmy-nominated writer-producers of NBC’s “The Office”-also worked on the project. Gary Barber, Roger Birnbaum, Andrew Miano, Chris Weitz and Paul Weitz are producing “The Game.”

J

Cannon

expected home soon after kidney illness

ariah Carey said on Friday her husband Nick Cannon was expected to go home this weekend after being hospitalized with kidney problems.

Cannon, 31, host of TV show “America’s Got Talent” fell ill with what Carey called “mild kidney failure” while the couple were in Aspen, Colorado over the New Year. Carey had asked fans for prayers earlier this week. But on Friday she posted a Twitter message saying; “Nick is in stable condition with a good prognosis, hopefully he’ll be discharged within 2 days. As always he’s laughing and in good spirits.

“Thank you everyone for all the love & concern,” she added, posting a photo of the pair cuddling together in a hospital bed. Carey, 41, married Cannon in 2008 and gave birth to twins last year. Cannon was transferred from Colorado to a Los Angeles hospital on Thursday.

M

Miller

and Sturridge expecting first baby

ienna Miller and Tom Sturridge are reportedly engaged. The 30-year-old actress and Tom, 26 - who are expecting their first child together in June are also set to tie the knot after he proposed during a romantic trip to Paris, France after Christmas. A source told Life & Style: “They’re engaged and really happy. Her family is happy, as they absolutely adore Tom. “He proposed to Sienna during their romantic trip to Paris after Christmas. He filled their hotel suite at the Ritz with flowers and presented her with a vintage Victorian ring. It was incredibly romantic - she was blown away. Sienna - who has previously had a rocky relationship with Jude Law and reportedly enjoyed a fling with Daniel Craig - is said to be thrilled to have finally settled down with Tom. The insider said: “She finally found the love of her life in Tom and couldn’t be happier. She trusts Tom and is herself with him. “There’s no drama between them - they’re made for each other.. “She can’t wait to be a mother. The couple are over the moon with the news of the pregnancy.” Friends of Sienna have given actor Tom the seal of approval and are delighted for the couple and “not surprised by the news of the pregnancy”. A source said: “Her friends are really happy with her relationship with Tom. He’s younger, yes, but he’s mature and he’s a good guy - They’re really good together.” Sienna started dating Tom - who is friends with Robert Pattinson - just a few months after she split from fiance Jude for a second time in February 2011.

S

Drew Barrymore is engaged he ‘Never Been Kissed’ actress and her art consultant boyfriend Will Kopelman - who she started dating in February 2011 reportedly got engaged in Sun Valley, Idaho over the Christmas break. A source - who revealed the ring is by Graff - told People magazine: “They are very happy together.” The couple are said to have first dated briefly in 2010 and reunited again in 2011 with Will besotted by the actress, telling friends last year that he was “madly in love”. A source said:”He’s madly in love and knows she’s The One.” Drew, 36, has previously been married to Tom Green from 1999 to 2001 and to Jeremy Thomas briefly in 1994 and enjoyed serious relationships with The Strokes drummer Fabrizio Moretti and Justin Long but has been “yearning to get married and have kids,” with Will, 34, the son of former Chanel CEO Arie Kopelman. Drew previously admitted she used to crave being in “crazy love”, but has become attracted to relaxed partners as and romances as she has grown older. She said: “When you’re young you just want to be in love. I call it crazy love, because you just want to have fun and you’re not thinking about the future or kids. You just want to have a good time with that person. “Then, as you get older, even children aside, you just think, ‘God, I actually like when it’s easy, and I want these attributes from this person. I need these kinds of systems in place to feel calm.” —Agencies

T

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

lifestyle F A S H I O N

What’s

hot

Look hot in the cold with Obermeyer’s Josie jacket, with inner media pocket, removable hood and fleece inner collar/chin protector; look for the line at Sundown Ski & Sport, Lake Grove; Sundown Surf & Sport, Levittown; Action Ski & Sports, Oakdale; or obermeyer.com.

for the

cold D

iane Boyer knows mountains. Serious mountains. Style, too. The two came together in 2010, “when I took my daughter to the Himalayas in Nepal, and as we trekked to the base camp of Mount Everest, we saw these words engraved in the mountainside,” Boyer said. “Om Mani Padme Hum,” to be exact, a Tibetan mantra of compassion, repeated over and over on the cliffs.

Cue the light bulb moment. She photographed the etchings, sure the swirling words would make a sleekand spiritual-pattern for Skea, her family-owned, Colorado-based line of skiwear. It’s a way to honor that region, she says, and share the special feeling that comes from being in the mountains.

If you love to ski, snowboard, snowshoe or race outside at the sign of snowfall, then we’ve got the gear for you-some technical and state-of-the-art, the rest designed to look good at the lodge. And that’s the beauty of skiwear _ it will keep you warm and dry, whether you head to the slopes or just want to look like you do. — MCT

Nils’ Sport down jacket with Chapstick pocket on sleeve, contrast waterproof zippers and media pocket with slit for headphones; at Sundown Ski & Sports, Greenvale and Lake Grove; Sundown Patio, Farmingdale; or nils.us.

New for fall - eye-catching Smooch goggles designed by Athena Currey, one of several artists Gordini tapped for their ‘GASP’ artist series project; at peterglenn.com. For gloves and more gear, visit Sno-Haus, Hempstead; Oakdale Ski & Sports; and Ski Stop, Plainview.

The Hooded Quilted Belted Puffer, from the MICHAEL Michael Kors petite coat collection, is lightweight, easy to pack and insulated with down and feathers; at select Macy’s stores and macys.com.

The plush Close Knit Beret; Close Knit Infinity Scarf and Close Knit Gloves, come in dusty blue or taupe acrylic; at meetmark.com.

Keep it stylish and spiritual with Skea’s Shimmies Active JOC top (with a print taken from the “Om Mani Padme Hum” mantra inscribed in ancient Himalayan rock art), Bobbie down vest, Tatt ripstop skirt and leggings; at Sundown Ski & Sport, Greenvale; or skealimited.com. — MCT photos

Mohawks hit headwear in a major way this season; Mohawk Trapper Hat; at American Eagle stores and ae.com.

Goggles with interchangeable lenses let you adjust to changing light conditions on the mountain, but are often a pain to switch out. Oakley’s new Airbrake goggles with ‘Switchlock’ technology come with two quick-change, impact-resistant color lenses (more are available); at Sno-Haus, Huntington Station; or oakley.com.

Hanging at the lodge?

A raccoon fur vest from Danish up-market brand Birger Christensen offers major aprA s-ski appeal; at select Saks Fifth Avenue stores.

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

lifestyle F A S H I O N

This Girl’s Warmest Jacket, is water-resistant, with down fill and faux-fur trim, assuring she won’t just be warm, or warmer but - well you get the idea; at GapKids stores or gap.com.

Downhill dudes stay warm and dry in Obermeyer’s Stinger jacket, made of recycled polyester, with Permaloft insulation; look for the line at Sundown Ski & Sport, Lake Grove; Sundown Surf & Sport, Levittown; Action Ski & Sports, Oakdale; or obermeyer.com.

Neve’s modern take on no-longer-hohum Nordic knits includes this vivid women’s Blanca Full Zip Jacket, in ultra-fine merino wool; at nevedesigns.com. They’ve also got great looks for guys, like the simple gray wool Gordon Zip Neck, with yellow racing stripes down the sleeve.

The Simon gloves from Drop are snowboarding icon Simon Chamberlain’s signature model offering warmth and the light-weight dexterity of a pipe glove, with leather-like Chamude palm; look for the line at Sundown Ski & Snowboard in Greenvale, Lake Grove, Levittown; and actionsportsfactory.com.

Furstenberg:

Sweater Bunting is designed for warmth, layering and easy diaper changes; at Patagonia.com, or look for the line at Patagonia, Manhattan; Dick’s Sporting Goods, Garden City; and SnoHaus, Hempstead.

You’re warm to the core in this men’s RLX Ralph Lauren Ascender down vest; at Bloomingdale’s in Roosevelt Field, Garden City and Huntington Station.

Less is more

D

iane von Furstenberg believes “less is more” with make-up. The iconic fashion designer who turned 65 on December 31, 2011 - thinks it is important to be sparing with facial cover ups as you get older, and she specifically believes in accentuating cheekbones. She said: “As I get older, I’ve found that less is more when it comes to make up. My signature look has always been about emphasizing my cheekbones and I love Nars Multiple Bronzer. It’s a great way of giving your face amini-lift without the surgery.”

Now, Diane - who has her surname thanks to her marriage to Prince Egon of Furstenberg, with whom she split in 1972 - keeps youthful with regular exercise and a healthy diet. She told Marie Claire magazine: “Although I think it’s important to maintain yourself, it should be without too much labor. I love hiking and when I’m at the office I make sure I always take the stairs, even with heels on. “I haven’t always been an angel but I’ve never gone too crazy either. I live pretty cleanly, enjoy a glass of red wine every now and again. The food you eat is super-important - an unhealthy lifestyle will always catch up with you.” — BangShowbiz

Originally created for ski patrollers, the Men’s Powder Guide Vest from The North Face, boasts multiple storage pockets, a ski/snowboard strap system, internal media or security pocket. Look for the line at Macy’s, Nordstrom, Dick’s Sporting Goods, The Sports Authority and thenorthface.com.

Once you have all this great gear, how are you toting it to Vail, Bear Mountain, Stowe or Gstaad?

Transpack’s XT1, XTW and Edge Jr Speciall Edition Printed Boot Backpacks, in checks, florals, black skulls and a retro ‘sunrise’ design, feature an ‘Isosceles Storage System’ with side pockets for boots and spacious, water-resistant central chamber for helmet and other gear.

The North Face designed this nylon men’s La Paz Jacket, for mild-weather winter climates, like Santa Fe or Sacramento.

We’d throw SoHo into the mix, as it looks as good schussing as it does Saturday-nighting. Wear solo or as a mid-layer; at select Nordstrom stores and Nordstrom.com.

Patagonia revamped its ski/snowboard line this season, using new fabrics and improving fit with longer jackets and more relaxed pants. The new Ultralight Down Jacket, can be worn as insulation or outerwear, and the unique narrow quilted channels allow for maximum warmth with minimum down (and thus minimum weight); at Patagonia.com

Cavalli

honored for AIDS work

R

Colorado-based Neve looks good on the slopes and city sidewalks with their rugged men’s classics and clever women’s designs, like the cotton/silk/spandex zip-neck base-layer tops with retro prints of St Moritz, Chamonix and, here, Courchevel, (an Oprah fave this year); at nevedesigns.com.

oberto Cavalli will be among the honourees at the forthcoming amfAR New York Gala. The Italian fashion designer, Chopard co-president Caroline Gruosi-Scheufele and Goldman Sachs partner R Martin Chavez will pick up Awards of Courage in recognition for the work in the fight against AIDS at the black-tie dinner on February 8. Kenneth Cole, chairman of AIDS charity amfAR, said: “We believe that a cure for AIDS is possible in the foreseeable future. Thanks to the leadership of the fashion community, and all of amfAR’s friends and honorees in New York and around the world, we are getting closer to our ultimate goal of a world without AIDS.” This year’s gala, which is sponsored by Hublot and MAC Cosmetics, will be hosted

by Sarah Jessica Parker and takes place at the Cipriani Wall Street. Roberto has previously claimed he thinks his work can change people’s lives. He has said: “If you do something different, something special and something sexy; because ever y woman loves to be sexy - and I want to help a woman to be sexy. Sometimes women are afraid to be sexy and women should know that sometimes a dress can change her life.” —Bang Showbiz Sitting (or standing) pretty in Skea’s Chloe parka in orange, peony and other shades, with snap-off fur collar and Cargo insulated pants; at Sundown Ski & Sport, Greenvale; or skealimited.com.

Joel Edgerton ‘in talks’ to star in bin Laden film

37

SUNDAY, JANUARY 8, 2012

Chinese troupe brings vibrant life to tragic tale

W

hen the noted Chinese Ming Dynasty opera “The Peony Pavilion” came to Lincoln Center in 1999, the production lasted 20 hours, divided into six episodes. Now this tragic but redemptive love story is back at Lincoln Center - this time in dance form, and considerably shorter: two hours, including intermission.

Whether your tastes run to the long or short version of the tale, the China Jinling Dance Company provides an entertaining evening, full of vibrant colors, lush costumes, and traditional Chinese dance: Highly stylized, full of flexed feet and striking poses, with a healthy dose of acrobatics

thrown in.

On opening night Thursday, it was fascinating to hear snippets of Chinese everywhere one turned at the David H. Koch Theater, where this production, first performed in 2008, is being seen for the first time outside China. The troupe’s visit from Nanjing was arranged by the China Arts and Entertainment group, part of the Ministry of Culture, and organizers did considerable outreach in the local community.

“The Peony Pavilion” has been referred to as China’s “Romeo and Juliet,” and indeed, the opera was written by Tang Xianzu at roughly the same

Han Bo portrays Liu Mengmei with Xu Xinyu as Du Linliang during a dress rehearsal for ‘The Peony Pavilion.’

B

time as the Shakespearean play - the very end of the 16th century. The story centers on the young and beautiful Du Liniang, who falls asleep in the peony pavilion of her father’s garden and dreams of a handsome scholar, Liu Mengmai. They have a passionate encounter, and when she awakes, she pines so miserably for her dream lover that she becomes deathly ill. Before she dies, though, she draws a self-portrait, which Liu Mengmai then buys at a market. Her roaming spirit finds him and they unite in love, but she is transported to the netherworld nonetheless by the Messengers of Death. Tortured there, she still somehow manages

Li Yanfeng performs the Infernal Judge.

to convince the Infernal Judge to release her back to the world of the living - where she is reunited with her lover. The happy pair marry.

On opening night, Hu Qinxin was injured and unable to play Du Liniang; her understudy, Xu Xinyu, was delicate and expressive in the role, and her partner, Han Bo, also an understudy, earnest and ardent as Liu Mengmei.

Brightly painted backdrops and costumes were full of eye-popping colors: pink for the heroine, yellow for the hero, reds and golds for the Infernal Judge, greens for the Spring God. The choreography was sometimes balletic without being ballet -

Han Bo portrays Liu Mengmei.

no toe shoes, and flexed feet, but plenty of turns and difficult lifts - and often veered to the acrobatic, or gymnastic. A move in which one dancer held Du Liniang’s feet, another her arms, then the two moved in toward each other, bending her body like a paper clip, was particularly gasp-worthy.

The corps, though anonymous - only the top leads were named in the program - was hardworking and effective. And the company knows how to do a curtain call. The two lovers came out and soared into a rapturous clinch. Their audience responded just as rapturously. “The Peony Pavilion” performs through Sunday. —AP

Li Yanfeng performs the Infernal Judge.

A mustard museum? Only in Wisconsin

arry Levenson stopped in his hotel hallway, looked both ways, then pocketed a tiny jar of room service mustard on a discarded tray.

Never mind that as an assistant Wisconsin attorney general 25 years ago, he was about to scale his profession’s pinnacle and argue in front of the U.S. Supreme Court. That lucky mustard jar-believed to be the only condiment to ever appear before the high court _ has gone from Levenson’s left pocket to a glass display case at the National Mustard Museum.

“How poetic,” the placard reads, “that a jar of mustard would stand before a bench that once included Justices Felix Frankfurter and Warren Burger.” The museum, Levenson’s goofy, tongue-incheek shrine to his beloved mustard, sits in a two-story brick building in Middleton, on the outskirts of Madison.

There you’ll find not only 5,400 different kinds of mustard, but you’ll probably bump into Levenson, a Woody Allenesque nebbish with a slightly demented grin and a fully demented hobby.

“I could have done anything sane, but I decided to go off the deep end and collect mustard,” he said, shrugging. “Welcome to my midlife crisis.” The

National Mustard Museum resides in the basement; a tasting room and mustard shop occupy the upstairs. For a suggested $5 fee, you can wander around downstairs and check out mustards from 79 countries.

“Azerbaijan to Zimbabwe,” Levenson boasts. There’s a passion-fruit/habanero mustard from Hawaii, a caramelized onion version from Maine and the reigning world champ, a ginger-curry concoction from Benicia, Calif. Every spring, the Levensons round up foodies, chefs and dozens of other mustard tasters and judge the best in myriad categories ranging from honey to horseradish. Last year, the awards festival moved from Napa, Calif., to Middleton.

“There was mustard bowling and all kinds of activities,” said Sara Leverson, who works at the Neena clothing boutique across the street from the museum. “I asked for ketchup at the hot dog stand and, oh, the look I got.” Levenson pointed her to a sign on the stand that informed everyone that mustard was free. Ketchup cost $10. As much as Levenson loves mustard, he despises ketchup and mayo.

Down in his basement museum, right near the “Mustard Piece Theatre”

that shows documentaries and old advertising clips, we found Levenson.

He grew up in Worcester, Mass., and came to Wisconsin in 1970 to practice law after experiencing some cold spiritual feet. He’d been accepted to the Hebrew Union College rabbinical school in Cincinnati and even worked as interim education director at Temple Israel in Minneapolis “for about 20 min-

utes” before ditching organized religion for law. He turned 63 in December.

He points out that at the Supreme Court mustard case, he won his argument 5-4, allowing authorities with reliable tips to search, without warrants, for weapons in the homes of people who are on probation. “I think they got it wrong, but I was working as a prosecutor and they agreed with my argu-

At the Mustard Museum in Middleton, Wisconsin, you’ll find 5,400 varieties of the condiment. —MCT

ment,” he said.

But why leave a successful law practice to collect mustard, with a business card that calls him a curator and Chief Mustard Officer?

It all started with baseball. Levenson grew up a die-hard Boston Red Sox fan.

When the Bosox blew the 1986 World Series, Levenson said, he became despondent. “Depressed beyond words and unable to sleep,” he said, “I walked the aisles of an all-night grocery store, searching for the meaning of life.” He figured he needed a hobby to distract him from his “Red Sox angst” and at 2:30 am on Oct 28, 1986, he insists that he heard a voice from the mustard aisle saying: “If you collect us, they will come.” “The prophecy came true,” he said. “You’ve come to Middleton, Wisconsin, haven’t you?” His wife of 13 years, Patti, shook her head. Back in the late ‘90s, she’d listened to an interview with Levenson on Wisconsin Public Radio and figured that she’d invite him to host a mustard tasting event in Milwaukee for her women’s group. At the time, the mustard museum was in Mount Horeb, Wis., where Levenson lived. He moved the operation about 20 miles northeast to Middleton in 2009 to be closer to Madison. —MCT