English by kiikoo kiikoo

‫‪Name : ..........................................................................................................‬‬ ‫‪School : ..........................................................................................................‬‬

‫الطبعة الثانية‬ ‫‪1431 - 1430‬هـ‬ ‫‪2010-2009‬م‬

‫رقـ ـ ــم الإي ـ ـ ـ ــداع ‪14٢7/3790 :‬‬ ‫ردمك ‪9960 - 48 - 240 - 5 :‬‬

‫ق ��ررت وزارة التربيـــــــــــــــــــــ ��ة والتعليــــــــــــــــ ��م‬ ‫تدري�س ه ��ذا الكتــــــــــــــــاب وطبعه على نفقتها‬

‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪WORKBOOK‬‬

‫الطبعة الثانية‬ ‫‪ 1430‬ـــ ‪1431‬هـ‬ ‫‪ 2009‬ـــ ‪2010‬م‬

‫ح وزارة التربية والتعليم ‪ 1427 ،‬هـ‬ ‫فهر�سة مكتبة الملك فهد الوطنية �أثناء الن�شر‬

‫وزارة التربية والتعليم‬ ‫�إنجليزي ‪ ( 2‬التعليم الثانوي ) ‪ -‬الريا�ض ‪1427 ،‬هـ‬ ‫‪� 60‬ص ‪�27 x 21 ،‬سم‬ ‫ردمك ‪9960-48-240-5 :‬‬ ‫‪ -1‬اللغة الإنجليزية ‪-‬تعليم ‪ -2‬التعليم الثانوي‪-‬ال�سعودية‪-‬‬ ‫كتب درا�سية �أ‪ ،‬العنوان‬ ‫‪1427/3790‬‬ ‫ديوي ‪428،241‬‬

‫رقم الإيداع ‪1427/3790 :‬‬ ‫ردمك ‪9960-48-240-5 :‬‬

‫‪™jRƒàdGh áYÉÑ£dG ≈∏Y ±ô°TCG‬‬

‫‪á«°SQóªdG äGQô≤ª∏d áeÉ©dG IQGOE’G‬‬ ‫لهذا الكتاب قيمة مهمة وفائدة كبيرة فحافظ عليه واجعل نظافته ت�شهد على ح�سن‬ ‫�سلوكك معه ‪.‬‬ ‫�إذا لم تحتفظ بهذا الكتاب في مكتبتك الخا�صة في �آخر العام لال�ستفادة فاجعل‬ ‫مكتبة مدر�ستك تحتفظ به ‪.‬‬ ‫حقوق الطبع والن�شر محفوظة لوزارة التربية والتعليم ـ المملكة العربية ال�سعودية‬

‫موقع‬

‫وزارة التربية والتعليم‬

‫‪www.moe.gov.sa‬‬

‫موقع البوابة التعليمية للتخطيط والتطوير‬ ‫‪http://www.ed.edu.sa‬‬

‫موقع‬

‫�إدارة التعليم الثانوي‬ ‫‪www.hs.gov.sa‬‬

‫البريد الإلكتروني لإدارة التعليم الثانوي‬ ‫‪Secondary-Education@curriculum.gov.sa‬‬

‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪WORKBOOK‬‬

‫ت�أليـــــف‬ ‫�أ‪� .‬أنف ــال بنت عبدالعزيز �صـ ــابر‬ ‫�أ‪�.‬سحـر بنت ر�ش��دي العظمــة‬ ‫�أ‪�.‬إيم��ان بن��ت جمي ـ��ل فكهــاني‬ ‫�أ‪�.‬سميرة بنت محمد ح�سين زيدان‬ ‫�أ‪.‬حنـان بنت ر�ض��وان �سروجـي‬ ‫�أ‪.‬هنـ��اء بنت غ��ازي مجدلـ ــي‬ ‫�أ‪.‬حنـ��ان بن��ت عب��داهلل الري�س‬

‫مراجعة وتدقيق‬ ‫�أ‪.‬ذاكـ ـ ـ ــرة بن ــت �أختـ ـ ـ ـ ــر مـ ــرزا‬

‫�أ‪.‬زكي ـ��ة بنت معتـ��وق ح�سنيــن‬

‫لجنة المراجعة النهائية‬ ‫�أ‪.‬عبداهلل بن �سعد البدري‬ ‫�أ‪.‬خــال ـ��د خمـ ــي��س �سع ـي ـ ـ ـ��د‬

‫�أ‪ .‬عبد الرحمن بن عبد القادر �سرتي‬

‫�أ�شرف على الت�صميم الفني والتعليمي‬ ‫�أ‪.‬خــال ـ��د خمـ ــي��س �سع ـي ـ ـ ـ��د‬

‫�أ‪.‬عبداهلل بن �سعد البدري‬

‫ا�سهم في ت�صميم الغالف‬ ‫�أ‪ .‬مها حمزة كومي‬

UNIT

Lesson

S t u d y

S k i l l s

Study Skills

UNIT

Lesson

A Complete the sentences with words from the box. Write the part of speech in the brackets next to the word. management

memory tense

improve

hesitate

concentration

1 Most students can improve their .……….....………......

( ….....…… )

2 For better .……….....………..... you need to study in a quiet place.( ….....…… ) 3 Time .……….....………..... is important for your success.

( ….....…… )

4 Some students feel .……….....………..... before exams.

( ….....…… )

5 You can .……….....………..... your knowledge through reading.

( ….....…… )

B Use the dictionary to find the part of speech for each word. Form sentences using these words. 1 activity

(

)

Sentence .……….....………......……….....………......……….....………......

2 depend Sentence

3 survey Sentence

(

)

.……….....………......……….....………......……….....………...... (

)

.……….....………......……….....………......……….....………......

4 estimation (

)

Page

Sentence .……….....………......……….....………......……….....………......

5 schedule

(

Sentence

.……….....………......……….....………......……….....………......

)

Study Skills

Lesson

A Read the following, then write ( T ) for true and ( F ) for false statements. 1 Setting a schedule for studying is very useful to manage your time. 2 Understanding the supporting details in a reading shows the main idea. 3 Concentration improves recall. 4 The SQ3R method includes moving the learned information from short to long term memory.

5 The place you study in should be quiet and comfortable.

B Find the following words in the sentences above. Write their parts of speech: schedule……………..... manage ……………..... concentration ……………..... recall …………….....

memory …………….....

C The reading text on Study skills has an introduction, five subtitles, and a conclusion. In the spaces below, write each subtitle and a summary of the main idea. subtitle 1 .…….............................................….....………....……….....…

……....……….....………....……….....………....……….....……… summary 1

subtitle 2 ....……….....………................................................................

summary 2 ...............................................................................................

subtitle 3 .............................................................................................

summary 3 ............................................................................................... subtitle 4 .............................................................................................

summary 4 ............................................................................................... subtitle 5 .............................................................................................

Page

summary 5 ...............................................................................................

UNIT

Lesson

A Give Ahmad proper instructions to improve his study skills. Use the correct part of speech of the words in brackets: 1 .……….....………..... lessons regularly. ( revision ) 2 .……….....………..... on the lessons to increase your learning. ( concentration )

3 .……….....………..... in good light to avoid eye strain.( studying ) 4 .……….....………..... your notes, text books and hand outs. ( reading )

5 .………....…..... to ask your teacher about things you do not understand. ( hesitation )

6 .……….....………..... how much time you will spend on each subject.( decision )

B Translate the following: A Good reader does as many of the following as possible: - Understands the main ideas. - Thinks about what the writer is saying. - Concentrates on what is being read. - Remembers as much as possible. - Applies what is being read to personal experience. ....................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................

Page

.......................................................................................................................

Study Skills

Lesson

A Read the following sentences . Write if true or false: 1 Survey, Question, Read, Recite and Review are techniques you should use while reading.

2 Reciting takes time and makes it difficult to understand. 3 To concentrate and help your mind engage in the reading are reasons for survey.

4 Review builds up your memory and organizes information in your mind. 5 Using the SQ3R improves your listening comprehension.

B Circle the word that best describes the underlined word: 1 Get the big picture first; gather information necessary to focus and form questions. 1. read

2. make

3. return

4. reason

2 Create a purpose for reading by asking questions before reading. 1. idea

2. plan

3. picture

4. reason

3 At the end of each section , close the book and try recite the main points in your own words: 1. restate

2.list

3. memorize

4. write

C Look up the following words in the dictionary . Write their part of speech in the brackets .Then match them to their meanings: Memorize

(…………….)

Visualization (…………….)

a. presentation b. talent

Recitation

(…………….)

c. review

Skill

(…………….)

d. progress/ development

Summary

(…………….)

e. remember

Improvement (…………….)

f. mental image

D Find three imperative sentences in the reading selection and write them in the space below.

Page

1 ………….....………….....………….....………….....………….....………….....……… 2 ….....………….....………….....………….....………….....………….....………….....… 3 ……….....………….....………….....………….....………….....………….....………...

UNIT

Lesson

A State three changes you would like to make in order to improve your study skills. 1. .……….....………....……….....………....……….....………....……….....… 2. .……….....………....……….....………....……….....………....……….....… 3. .……….....………....……….....………....……….....………....……….....…

B This is David Connor, a study skills expert. Mr Connor received several e-mail messages from people who have problems memorizing information.Here are the e-mail messages. Write suggestions for the following problems. Use the example as a guideline. 1. " I’ve got so much to study, and so little time " 2. " I don’t know where to begin "

Identify the most important topics.. ................................................................................... ...................................................................................

3. "I read it. I understand it. But I ................................................................................... just can’t remember it " ................................................................................... 4. " There’s too much to remember." 5. " I knew it a minute ago" 6. "I have to stay up all night to memorize this." 7. “ I’m a little confused about how to memorize new vocabulary.”

Page 10

C Name the memorizing technique shown below ............................

............................

Study Skills

Lesson

A List three ideas presented in this reading selection that you found helpful : 1. .……….....………....……….....………....……….....………....……….....… 2. .……….....………....……….....………....……….....………....……….....… 3. .……….....………....……….....………....……….....………....……….....…

B Complete the following Test Taking Checklist to evaluate your test preparation skills: 1 I start preparing for my exams from the first day of class. Always

Sometimes

Never

2 To prepare for exams, I set a schedule and review all material. Always

Sometimes

Never

3 I attend all my classes regularly. Always

Sometimes

Never

4 While reviewing for exams, I concentrate on important topics and main ideas. Always

Sometimes

Never

5 I try to get a good night sleep before an exam. Always

Sometimes

Never

Sometimes

Never

6 I feel nervous during an exam. Always

7 I read the directions and questions carefully before I begin the test. Sometimes

Never

Page 11

Always

UNIT

Lesson

8 I start with the easiest question. Always

Sometimes

Never

9 I read every question all the way through. Always

Sometimes

Never

10 I let myself get upset over a question that I think is extremely difficult. Always

Sometimes

Never

11 I review the teachersâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; comments carefully after exams. Always

Sometimes

Never

Rate your test preparation skills: Count your responses: Always

Sometimes

10 to 12 6 to 9 3 to 5

Never

Always = Excellent Always = Very Good Always = Good

C Complete the sentences with the correct part of speech of the words in the box: recall

resulted

hesitation

performance

concentrate

1 To get good ................, you need to study well from the first day of school. 2 The best technique to use in class is ................................. 3 Do not ................ when answering questions. Remember, the first choice is usually the correct one.

4 Read the questions carefully and start with the easy ones to ................ well in the Page 12

exam.

UNIT

Lesson

The Brain

T h e

B r a i n

Chimpanzee

Monkey

Cat

Rabbit

Bird

Frog

Page 13

Human

UNIT

Lesson

A Choose the meaning that best explains the underlined word. 1 Pesticides are used to get rid of ants, spiders and flies.

a. insect killer

b. pollution

c. guns

2 The brain processes the information it receives from the senses then send orders to the body parts.

a. finds

b. deals with

c. sends

3 Creative people use their imagination and can come up with new ideas.

a. strange

b. funny

c. artistic

4 Brain injury is the main cause of death in bicycle accidents.

a. damage

b. health

c. power

B Complete the sentences with suitable words from the vocabulary hunt box. 1 There are many .……….....………..... in the human body. 2 Each organ has it’s own special .……….....………..... . 3 The brain is the .……….....………..... organ in the human body. 4 The brain .……….....………..... all the organs in the body. 5 The brain is divided into two .……….....………..... .

C Read the sentences below then tick if they are used to show contrast. Yes No 1 Both the brain and the heart are important organs.

…….....

2 Fatty food is harmful but fruits and vegetables are healthy. …….....

…….....

3 Unlike smoking, fresh air is good for the brain.

…….....

4 Sleeping is important for the brain.

…….....

Page 14

5 Chemicals and pesticides are both harmful to our health.

The Brain

Lesson

A Read the selection again, then list the things that may affect the brain. positively

negatively

.……….....………....…… ….....………....………..... ………....……….....…..... ...................................... ......................................

B Paraphrase the main idea of each paragraph. Paragraph 1

.……….....………....……….....………....……….....…....…

Paragraph 2

.……….....………....……….....………....……….....…....…

Paragraph 3

.……….....………....……….....………....……….....…....…

Paragraph 4

.……….....………....……….....………....……….....…....…

Paragraph 5

.……….....………....……….....………....……….....…....…

C Arrange the scrambled letters to form words.Write sentences using the unscrambled words. rbina

.……….....…

2 pemrehishe .……….....…

ngrao

.……….....…

.……….....………....……….....………....……….....……........................

Page 15

UNIT

Lesson

A Combine the sentences, using the connector given in brackets. Do not change the order of the sentences and pay attention to punctuation. 1 The left hemisphere can learn and reason. The right hemisphere can learn and reason.

(

Both

)

.……….....………....……….....………....……….....……...............................

2 Eating fish is good for the brain. Drinking soft drinks is harmful. ( whereas ) .……….....………....……….....………....……….....……............................... 3 Drugs are harmful to the brain. Smoking is harmful to the brain.

( Both…and )

.……….....………....……….....………....……….....……...............................

4 Some people are right brain dominant. Others are left brain dominant. ( While ) .……….....………....……….....………....……….....……............................... 5 Research has proven that smoking can harm the brain cells. It has been proven that sleeping renew the brain cells.

( However )

.……….....………....……….....………....……….....……...............................

B Translate the following paragraph : In the United States of America, there is a famous " health club" specialized in activities that exercise the brain. It helps people get their brains in shape by keeping it balanced and healthy. Although this club is quite expensive, people who join find it quite useful and interesting. These members have the choice to either do brain teasers or solve math problems for certain periods of time. Since most people are either left or right brain dominant, they train members to use their less dominant hemisphere by activities they rarely do in their daily routine. This not only strengthens the less dominant hemisphere, but it also allows the dominating one to rest.

Brain Research Unlocking the Mysteries of the Mind

.……….....………....………..………....………..............…….................... .……….....………....……….....………....…….....….........…..................... .……….....………....……….....………....……….....…..............................

Page 16

.……….....………....……….....………....……….....……..........................

The Brain

Lesson

A Guess the meaning of the underlined word in each sentence.

1 We take in data through our senses then process it with the dominant side of our brain.

a. find out

b. deal with

c. look for

2 The left hemisphere processes information in sequence, it deals with things one at a time.

a. one by one

b. pairs

c. groups

3 The right hemisphere is more visual, sensitive to colors and responds to pictures.

a. prefer doing

b. prefer hearing

c. prefer seeing

4 The two hemispheres are involved in nearly everything we do. They work together and complement each other.

a. complete

b. need

c. care

B In the box below there are different jobs. Which jobs are more suitable for a left-brained person, a right-brained and which can suit both? Artist architect doctor judge lawyer astronaut teacher designer scientist writer nurse secretary computer programmer Left-brained person

Right-brained person

.… both …….....…… …....………. .………..... ....………....…… ….....…….......... ………...…. ............................ ............................ ....……....... ........................... ........................... ................. ....................... ................

C After finding out your dominant hemisphere, what can you do to improve your studying habits? Write as many things as you can think up of. .……….....………....……….....………....……….....……........................

Page 17

.……….....………....……….....………....……….....……........................

UNIT

Lesson

A Read and try to do the puzzles. 1 The EXTRA SQUARE This is a famous problem that has puzzled people for years. In the second triangle, where does the extra square come from?

Which letter comes next ? A C F J O

3 One day, two mothers and two daughters went shopping for shoes.

Their shopping spree was successful. Each bought a pair of shoes, and all together, they had three pairs. How is this possible? .……….....………....……….....………....……….....……........................

Page 18

.……….....………....……….....………....……….....……........................

The Brain

Lesson

A Using the information in the reading ,choose the correct answers. 1 Someone who pictures words as she/ he reads or hears them and performs better on written tests than on oral tests can be classified as .……….....……

an auditory learner a visual learner a kinesthetic learner

2 Whether it is visual learning or auditory learning, it is considered .……….....……

as a learning disability a learning style visual learning

3 People who are blind often become this type of learner. They may recall

their location with the use of their cane to feel a sidewalk. What type of learner is this? auditory visual kinesthetic

4 A classmate who sits next to you never takes notes. She/He says that she/he learns better if she/ he just listens instead of writing notes. She/He is .……….....…… learner. an auditory . a visual . a kinesthetic .

5 My friend has trouble staying in one place for a long time. When she/he

Page 19

studies she/he walks in the room. Which type of learner is she/he? auditory learner visual learner kinesthetic learner

UNIT

Lesson

B Guess the meaning of the underlined word in each sentence.

1 The way people receive information may be divided into three categories known as learning styles.

a. numbers

types

c. skills

2 This will help them avoid being distracted by peopleâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s heads, movements or activities .

a. unfocused

b. careless

c. in active

3 Your learning style influences the way you process information.

Page 20

a. gives

b. presents

c. affects

T i e s

Page 21

F a m i l y

UNIT Lesson

Family Ties

UNIT

Lesson

A Complete the sentences with words from the box. provide for

responsibility conflict

win-win

opinion communication

1 In most families, raising and caring for children is the .……….....…… of women. 2 Men are expected to .……….....…… their families. 3 When there is a .……….....…… between family members it is important to find a solution.

4 .……….....…… is the key to solving many problems. 5 It is important to respect other people’s .……….....…… 6 In a .……….....…… situation members involved are happy.

B Add the given suffix to form new word. Identify the part of speech of each new word using the list on page (49) in students book and give its meaning. The first is done as an example.

Page 22

1 relate Meaning

2 effort Meaning

3 right

suffix

new word

part of speech ion .……….....…….……….....….......… ( noun ) relation

.……….....………....……...……….....……........................

less

.……….....…….……….....……......(

)

.……….....………....……...……….....……........................ (e)ous ………..……….....…….……….....… (

)

.……….....………....……...……….....……........................ ion ………..……….....…….……….....…… (

)

.……….....………....……...……….....……........................ ship ……..……….....…….……….....……(

)

Meaning

4 express Meaning

5 member Meaning

.……….....………....……...……….....……........................

Family Ties

Lesson

A Answer the questions using the information in the reading selection. 1 What are the cornerstones for building a strong family life? .……...................... .……….....………....……….....………....………..............…….................... 2 Why do family problems occur? .…….......................................................... .……….....………....……….....………....………..............…….................... 3 Which family members are not given the respect they deserve? ........................ .……….....………....……….....………....………..............…….................... 4 What are the causes of a good relationship? ................................................. .……….....………....……….....………....………..............…….................... 5 What are the roles of different members of the family? ................................... .……….....………....……….....………....………..............……....................

B Circle the suffix in the bolded words, then guess their meaning.

1 Within a family, each member has responsibilities and duties that are usually assigned according to culture, age and gender. • risks • faxes • masks • tasks

2 Relationship is perhaps the most difficult of the “3Rs.”because it requires time,

energy, personal involvement and above all, lots of love • classfication • preparation • participation • clarification

3 We can conclude that respecting family members, shouldering family

Page 23

responsibilities and taking family Relationships seriously result in happy families • putting. • leaving • carrying • telling

UNIT

Lesson

A Change the underlined verbs to gerunds, then write if they are used as subject, object, a complement, or object of preposition. The first is done as an example. 1 Build strong family relations is important . .……….....………......…..............…….................... Building strong family relations is important. 2 You can learn about building healthy family relations by read books .……….....………......…..............……....................

.……....................

3 Establish a strong communication channel is essential for family members.

.……….....………......…..............……....................

.……....................

4 A nice thing to do is buy presents for family members on special occasions. .……….....………......…..............……....................

.……....................

5 Make talk about your problems with your family a habit. .……….....………......…..............……....................

.……....................

B Translate the following : A strong family relationship depends on keeping the communication channels with your parents open. Talking is very important; it helps in better understanding. So, tell your parents about your everyday events and ask about theirs. Asking for their advice is essential, too. It shows that you need and value their opinion. Above all is asking about them regularly. Show your concern and love, and you will get rewarding outcomes.

.……….....………....……….....………....………..............……................. .……….....………....……….....………....……….....….........…................. .……….....………....……….....………....……….....….........….................

Page 24

.……….....………....……….....………....……….....……..........................

Family Ties

Lesson

A Read the sentences, then guess the meaning of the underlined words. 1 Healthy communication is very important to overcome family conflicts. It helps family

members express their emotions and understand each other’s needs. a. climb b. solve c. take d. do

2 It helps family members express their emotions and understand each other’s needs. a. feelings. b. concern. c. caring. 3 Communication within the family is very important. It allows members to express their

needs, wants, and concerns for each other. a.into b.inside c.inner

B Circle the suffix and underline the prefix in the bolded words then write their part of speech between brackets. 1 Spending time with family encourages communication ( .........….... ) among its members . 2 Being an active listener ( .........….... ) involves trying to understand and respect the opinion of others. 3 Being an active listener means paying ( .........….... ) attention to both verbal

( .........….... ) and non-verbal messages.

( .........….... ).

Indirect ( .........….... ) or unclear ( .........….... ) communication may cause more conflicts

Page 25

4 Effective communication within a family leads to closer ( .........….... ) relationship. This helps family members express their needs, feelings and differences

UNIT

Lesson

A What is a peer? 1- A person who is the same age as you.

2- A person you see on TV

3- A person you know.

B Read the following scenarios. What kind of peer pressure is presented in each one? Write (P)ositive or (N)egative after each scenario then give a reason. 1 Jamal is new in school and wants to make some friends. He has always been a good

student, but the boys he has met so far think it is strange to get good grades. Jamal does not say much, and he tries to avoid the subject. One day, when the boys want him to cut class with them Jamal decides to miss it just to be part of the group. ( )

Why? .……….....………....……….....………....………..............…….................... .……….....………....……….....………....……….....….........….................... .……….....………....……….....………....……….....….........….................... 2 Sami’s friends seem to have changed lately. They are no longer interested in school.

In fact, some of them have taken up smoking. Lately, they have been pressuring him into smoking. One day, they offered him a cigarette and he accepted. ( )

Why? .……….....………....……….....………....………..............…….................... .……….....………....……….....………....……….....….........….................... .……….....………....……….....………....……….....….........….................... 3 Naif got an “F” on his math exam. His friend tries to convince him to spend more time studying and less time watching TV. in order to avoid failing again.

(

Why? .……….....………....……….....………....………..............…….................... .……….....………....……….....………....……….....….........…....................

Page 26

.……….....………....……….....………....……….....….........…....................

)

Family Ties

A Read the sentences. Put

Lesson T

for true or

for false

The person who invented the expression "Shau" was inspired by the scene of a good son carrying his old father. The Chinese who are influenced by the western culture never say “I love you” to their parents. Shen’s love to his parents was not clear, so he needed to say I love you often. Shau is a return of parents love for their kids. Shau is a loving act to children by parents. In China, children’s love for parent’s is expressed through actions.

B Look through the passage to find the following. Write the number of the paragraph in the space provided. Chinese way of expressing love for parents. Analysis of the Chinese character “Shau” Shen’s story Ways of expressing love for parents in actions

C Circle the suffix and underline the prefix in the underlined word. Then choose the letter of the word or phrase that is closest to their meaning: 1 The word «Shau” is better understood by analyzing the characters used to write it. a. studying b. reading c. memorizing

Page 27

UNIT

2 The first character symbolizes a son carrying his father.

a. relates to b. opposite of c. stands for

3 To them love for parents is unlike any other love

a. the same as b. different from. c. equal to

4 Shen was considerate towards his parents.

Page 28

a. thoughtfull and caring b. selfish and rude. c. naughty and bad

Lesson

UNIT

Lesson Lesson

Revision

Page 29

R e v i s i o n

UNIT

Lesson

A People with which learning style may find these study tools/tips helpful? Lecturs who use gestures and picturesque Language

pictures, videos,

use a tape recorder textbooks with diagrams and pictures

poster, slides

graphs

flow charts

symbols @

underlining different colours

white space

highlighters

remember the interesting examples, stories, jokes...

explain new ideas to other

b ...................

attend classes and discussions

discuss topics with your teachers

a .......................... C ..........................

Use all senses - sight, touch, taste,smell, hearing ...

Lectures who give real-life examples

Visit labs and field trips

Trial and error

B Complete the following sentences using the words in the box. peer pressure

review

organ

express

responsibility

management

1 Time .........….... is an important study tool. 2 Not only is the brain the most important .........….... in the body, it is also the most powerful one.

Page 30

3 4 5 6

.........….... is one of the main problems that students have at school. Each family member should know his.........….... . It is important to .........….... your material before the test Some people have difficulty to .........….... their feelings to others.

Revision

Lesson

A Your little brother is having problems with his friends at school. He finds them pushy and have negative influence over him. Give him advice on how to say No? 1

B Complete the sentences with suitable connectors:

while

unlike

on the other hand

although

1 .........….... students don’t like exams, they have to take them. 2 Studying late at night may be tiring, .........….... morning studying is useful. 3 Drinking lots of tea and coffee is harmful .........….... eating healthy food is useful. 4 .........….... students who study only the night before the test, those who regularly study do better.

C Correct the verbs between brackets: 1 (do) .........….... different kinds of activity improves your brain ability. 2 One way to improve your brain power is by (concentrate) .........….....

Page 31

3 By (visualize) .........….... a problem you can be a genius.

UNIT

Lesson

A Read the passage again. Find the causes for these effects.

Page 32

Cause

Effect

Paragraph 2

................................................ - Women can easily establish relationships. ................................................

Paragraph 3

................................................ - Men compete ................................................

Paragraph 4

................................................ - Less communication ................................................

Revision

Lesson

B Translate the following paragraph to Arabic: Males and females communicate differently. Whether genetic or learned, these differences may cause conflict and misunderstanding between men and women. Most of these conflicts may be overcome when we become aware of the gender communication differences.

....................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................

Page 33

.......................................................................................................................

UNIT

Lesson

In your opinion, which of the three Rs (in Family Ties) is the most important in building positive relationship? Write a opinion essay to tell a friend of its importance. Make sure to include your opinion clearly in the introduction.

Page 34

.......................................................................................................................

I s l a m i c

ti n

Pa l

C a u s e

Page 35

T h e

UNIT Lesson

The Islamic Cause

UNIT

Lesson

A Look at the map and answer the questions. 1 Name the countries that surround Palestine? Write them on the map.

.………....………....……….....…....................

2 Who owns more land the Palestinians or the Jews?

.……….....…....……….....….........................

3 In which city is Al-Aqsa mosque located?

What is called in English? .……….....…....……….....….........................

B Read the sentences below and decide if they are facts (f) or opinions (o). Fact

Opinion

the whole world. Palestine is surrounded by four Arab countries. Al Aqsa Mosque was the first quibla for Muslims. Palestine is under the Israeli occupation. All Muslims must help the Palestinians. Today, Arabs are not allowed to visit Palestine. More than 4 million Palestinians are refugees. Palestine is the centre of three religions, Islam,

……..... ……..... ……..... ……..... ……..... ……..... …….....

Christianity and Judaism.

…….....

1 The Palestinian problem is important to

Page 36

2 3 4 5 6 7 8

The Islamic Cause

Lesson

C Circle the word that is closest in meaning to the italicized words: a. 1 The taking over of Palestine started in 1948. Since that time Muslims have been trying to free it. - killing - freedom

- financial. - occupation.

2 Since 1948, Israel has been the number one opponent of Muslims. It

has stood against Arabs and Muslims and taken over Palestine. - refugee. - friend.

- enemy. - settler

3 The Jews have destroyed Palestinian homes and lands in order to c. build their own towns. - violence - settlement .

- peace. - destruction.

4 Thousands of Palestinians died during the fights against the Jews d. who used guns and machinery. - force. - cruel.

- clash. - aid

5 The whole world overlooks the Jewish disobedience of international e. laws as well as their refusal to follow what Arabs and Muslims agree upon in their meetings. - uprising. - violation.

Page 37

- boycott. - invasion.

UNIT

Lesson

D Circle the words that are the opposite of the underlined words: 1 Palestinian defeat is mainly because Muslims around the world do 1. not help them properly . victory mass killing

donation. immigration.

2 Palestinians loss of land and homes has increased their 2. dependence on others. military . freedom.

support. refugee.

3 The conflict between Muslims and Jews has started since the 3. beginning of Islam.

Page 38

- destruction. - boycott.

- peace . - violence.

The Islamic Cause

Lesson

A complete the following sentences using the correct words. army

Jews

immigrate

refugee

occupy

1 Palestinians who left their homes had to live in .……….....….... camps. 2 The Israeli .……….....….... kills Palestinians and destroys their homes. 3 Every year Israelis .……….....….... more Palestinian lands. 4 Many Palestinians had to leave their land and .……….....….... to other countries. 5 The .……….....….... are the people of Israel.

B Paraphrase the following sentences. Make sure to use synonyms or antonyms when paraphrasing . 1 Palestine’s special location and religious importance has made it the target for many invaders throughout history.

Israeli forces have not only killed the Palestinians, ruined their land, and destroyed their houses, but tried to destroy the holy places too.

During that time, Jewish troops were bombarding Arab towns and villages forcing 700,000 Palestinians to leave their land. Many of them ended up as refugees in neighbouring Arab countries.

.……….....………....……….....………....……….....….........….................. ............................................................................................................ 4 Despite the fact that Palestine is now occupied by the Jews, it is and has always been a Muslim land.

Page 39

UNIT

Lesson

A Join the following sentences using suitable relative pronouns 1 The Israeli occupation should end. It has left thousands of Palestinian children with no families or homes.

.……….....………....……….....………....……….....….........….................. ............................................................................................................ 2 I think that the donations to the Palestinians are a proof that the Arab nation is united. They were given by children, men, and women, old and young people.

.……….....………....……….....………....……….....….........….................. ............................................................................................................ 3 Some Israelis don’t agree with their government’s actions. They believe in justice and human rights.

.……….....………....……….....………....……….....….........….................. ............................................................................................................ 4 Israeli soldiers have killed more than 425 Palestinian children and injured countless others since al-Aqsa Intifada. It started on September 29, 2000.

B Write 5 sentences with adjective clauses about current issues in Palestine. Underline all adjective clauses and circle the noun it modifies. .……….....………....……….....………....……….....….........….................... .……….....………....……….....………....……….....….........….................... .……….....………....……….....………....……….....……............................. .……….....………....……….....………....………..............……....................

Page 40

.……….....………....……….....………....……….....….........…....................

The Islamic Cause

Lesson

C Translate the following : 1 Palestinian children, who are the most tragic victims of the ongoing occupation and

the Al-Aqsa uprising, set great examples of bravery . Daily life for them often means sitting in the dark, unprotected homes under curfew for days or sometimes even weeks without a break to open their door and go outside. They hear the sounds of military tanks which smash the houses and destroy anything in their path. They see crushed cars and hear neighbours who scream from fear or pain. They wait in fear to hear the sound of the boots of Israeli soldiers, who are coming to take their fathers, brothers, uncles or cousins. Sometimes they witness their family members taken away or even shot. Nevertheless,they keep fighting the occupation patiently and ask the world to help them free their land.

2 In Jenin on March 24, 2003, a 15-year- old boy who was shot in the head by Israeli

forces died. Another child, who was shot in the leg, died on the way to the hospital At the same time In Bethlehem, a 10-year- old girl, whose familyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s car was attacked, was shot in the head.

Page 41

UNIT

Lesson

A Read the article and answer the questions that follow. By Isabelle Humphries - 30 / 04 / 2002 I come from a Christian family in the south of England. At school, we were shown many pictures and videos of the Holocaust and the abuse of the human rights of the Jews under the Nazis. But nobody has ever shown us anything about the crimes against the people in Jenin and Nablus. Nobody ever told us how many Palestinians, both Muslim and Christian, were killed by Israelis. Years later, when I grew up, I moved to Nazareth to work with an Arab human rights organization in the occupied land in September 2000. During that time, I was an eyewitness to the Israeli cruelty. I saw how they abused, killed and harmed the Palestinians. I became totally involved with the matter. I stayed there for a year and a half. During that time, I was ready to risk my life to make a difference. I participated in protests, wrote letters and sent pictures to news papers . Some people advised me that I should leave and go back home because this has nothing to do with me. But I felt that it has a lot to do with me; we live in a global society, It’s everybody’s responsibility to engage in the struggle for justice. This responsibility turns into pleasure when you make connection with the people you want to help. During my experience, the Palestinians have shown great acceptance and hospitality. At the same time, I was glad to see the harmony and respect between Muslims and Christians that I have never experienced back in my own society. This and many memories will always be part of my life.

1 What is the main idea of this reading? .……….....………....……….....………....……….....….........….................. ............................................................................................................ 2 What is the factual information mentioned in paragraph 1? .……….....………....……….....………....……….....….........….................. ............................................................................................................ 3 What is the author’s opinion in paragraph 3?

Page 42

The Islamic Cause

Lesson

4 Choose the correct answers: a According to the writer, the abuse of the human rights of Palestinians is compared to the abuse of the human rights of..............

the Israelis.

the Nazis.

the Arabs.

b According to the passage, the writer did not engage in .........

helping the Israelis

protesting with the Palestinians.

writing about the condition of the Palestinians.

c It can be inferred that during the period of 2001-2002, the writer was in

Nazareth.

England

Jenin.

d It can be inferred that the writer ……..... to live in the Palestinian community.

Finds it difficult

Wanted

Was forced

e It can be inferred that the writer blames her people for …….....

showing her videos about cruelty of the Holocaust.

telling her about the abuse of the human rights of Jews under the Nazis.

not telling her about the crimes that Israel is committing against the the

Palestinians

5 According to the article, what can a person do to help? .……….....………....……….....………....……….....….........….................. ............................................................................................................ 6 According to the writer, what is our responsibility towards the

Palestinians?

Page 43

UNIT 7

Lesson

a Find an adjective clause in paragraph 3. .……….....………....……….....………....……….....….........….................. ............................................................................................................ b What does the adjective clause refer to? .……….....………....……….....………....……….....….........….................. ............................................................................................................

Page 44

B Decide if the following pairs of words are synonyms or antonyms. If they are synonyms circle S. If they are antonyms, circle A. injured

- hurt

soldiers

- army

cruelty

- violence

bullet

- shot

freedom - control

violation - respect

clash

- fight

The Islamic Cause

Lesson

A Read the following paragraphs and answer the questions that follow. Recently, the Israeli government started to build the Separation Wall around Jerusalem, which is 22 Km in length. The wall will physically separate the city of Jerusalem with its two parts, East and west, from the West Bank. The Israeli plan will take possession of more lands from the West Bank. The Separation Wall around Jerusalem looks very much like the Berlin wall to me. I think it will be good to look back and try to avoid the mistakes from the past. In my opinion, it is unwise, and that it is inhuman to take such actions.

State a fact mentioned in the passage?

.……….....………....……….....………....……….....…............................. 2 What is the writer’s opinion? .……….....………....……….....………....……….....…............................. 3 What expressions did the writer use to express his opinion? .……….....………....……….....………....……….....….............................

B Read the sentences then choose the word that is closest in meaning to underlined word.

1 The wall will physically separate the city of Jerusalem with its two parts, East and West from the West Bank. a. join b. divide c. gather 2 I think it will be good to look back and try to avoid the mistakes from the past. a. stay away . b. repeat c. go ahead.

C Write three sentences expressing your own opinion about the topic. .……….....………....……….....………....……….....…............................. .……….....………....……….....………....……….....….........…................

Page 45

.……….....………....……….....………....……….....…….........................

UNIT

Lesson

A In which paragraph could of reading selection each of the following sentences be added? paragraph 1 It encourages self-support and keeps the Palestinian identity going. 2 These camps do not have the needed services for comfortable living. 3 Our duty is to provide help for the Palestinian children who have been abused by the Israelis.

4 The Palestinian people have lost all feelings of safety and security due to the Israeli violence (terrorism).

5 Even pharmacies and hospitals are short of medicine and basic emergency supplies.

6 We will surely not die if we stop using Israeli products.

B Give a title for the reading selection. .……….....………....……….....………....……….....….............................

Page 46

C Write the main idea of the following paragraphs . Paragraph 1

.……….....………....……….....………....……….....…... ......….......................................................................

Paragraph 2

.……….....………....……….....………....…….....…...... ..............................................................................

Paragraph 3

.……….....………....……….....………....……….....…... ......….......................................................................

Paragraph 4

.……….....………....……….....………....……….....…... ......….......................................................................

UNIT

Lesson

Made In

Saudi Arabia

Jeddah

Dammam Jubail Yanbu

Saudi Industry

Page 47

M a d e

I n

S a u d i

A r a b i a

Riyadh

UNIT

Lesson

A Study the following graphs. Then answer the questions. Graph a

Graph b

100

commercil banks (Billion SR,1993-2004)

Saudi Non-Saudi

27 %

80 70 60

73 %

50 40

1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

1 The type of Graph A is ....……….....…...... while graph B is ....….....…......graph 2 What is the title of each graph? Graph A

Graph B

.……….....………....…..........……….....…............................. .……….....………....………..........….....….............................

3 In graph A, what is the percentage of the Saudi population to non Saudis? .……….....………....……….....………....……….....…............................. 4

In graph B, when did Banking investments reach SR 70 Billion?

.……….....………....……….....………....……….....….............................

B Read the sentences below then write the type of context clue for the underlined words: 1 Today many companies invest in Saudi workers. For example, they train and guide them to become better workers.

type of context clue

.………...................……….....….............................

2 The Saudi government provide support to the private sector. It gives them help and l oans.

type of context clue

.………...................……….....….............................

3 The private sector shows great devotion to the country. They act in a loyal and caring way.

type of context clue

.………...................……….....….............................

4 Import duty, that is, the amount of money paid to the government, is known to most traders. Page 48

type of context clue

.………...................……….....….............................

Made In

Saudi Arabia

Lesson

A From the article find the main idea of each paragraph. 1

Paragraph 1

.……….....………....……….....………....……….....…... ......….......................................................................

Paragraph 2

.……….....………....……….....………....…….....…...... ..............................................................................

Paragraph 3

.……….....………....……….....………....……….....…... ......….......................................................................

Paragraph 4

.……….....………....……….....………....……….....…... ......….......................................................................

Paragraph 5

.……….....………....……….....………....……….....…... ......….......................................................................

B Form sentences using the following words.Include different context clues to give meaning of the word. Factory

.……….....………....……….....………....…….....…...... ..............................................................................

Export

.……….....………....……….....………....……….....…... ......….......................................................................

Employ

.……….....………....……….....………....……….....…... ......…....................................................................... .……….....………....……….....………....……….....…... ......…....................................................................... Page 49

Worker

UNIT

Lesson

A Read the following paragraph and answer the questions that follow. The Saudi agricultural sector, which is becoming one of the largest and most successful non-petroleum sectors in the Kingdom, has grown at an average annual rate of 8.7% since 1970. The Saudi Agricultural Bank offers interest-free loans, which are used to finance investments and operations in various agricultural projects. Local farmers are increasingly diversifying their production to take advantage of modern methods of irrigation that are successfully used in the production of vegetables Today, the agricultural sector, that has the latest techniques, produces a variety of goods to meet the local needs, and export excess supplies to countries across the globe. Saudi Arabia, which has enough wheat to local meet the needs, began exporting to neighbouring countries. Self-sufficiency has been achieved for products such as wheat, milk, poultry and eggs, in addition to various fruits and vegetables such as tomatoes, watermelons, grapes and dates. To the extent, the Saudi agricultural exports now rank amongst the countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s main non-petroleum exports.

1 Underline Adjective clauses in the paragraph. 2 Change the adjective clauses to adjective phrases.

Write what kind they are. ................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................. .................................................................................................................

Page 50

.................................................................................................................

Made In

Saudi Arabia

Lesson

B Translate the adjective phrases : ................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................. .................................................................................................................

C Infer the words that correspond to following definitions. 1 The practice of farming : ................................................................................... 2 To supply land or crops with water : ................................................................... 3 To sell goods to other countries : ....................................................................... 4 Providing everything that one needs without help from outside : .......................... 5 Without oil based products : ..............................................................................

Page 51

6 Increasing the variety of things made : ...............................................................

UNIT

Lesson

2500000

35796 729000 850245

2000000 1500000 1000000 500000 0

Year

2E+06 2E+06 2E+06

3000000

2E+06 2E+06 3E+06

3500000

4E+06

4000000

4E+06 3E+06

A Use the information in the graph to complete the table below.

1998 1999 2000

Saudi Cement Yandu Cement Tabouk Cement Quaseem Cement

Company

B Read the paragraph then illustrate the information on a graph. The Savola Group has announced a net profit of SR 51.2 million for the first quarter of the year 2003.This total profit was distributed among shareholders, people who own part in a company. The year before, it had announced a total of SR 42.2 total profit. This represents a 20 percent increase in the companyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s profit.

C complete the following. 1 The word that best explains the word net is ............................................................ 2 This type of context clue is known as ...................................................................... 3 The words that best explain shareholders are ........................................................

Page 52

S AV O LA 4 This type of context clue is known as .................................................................... .

Made In

Saudi Arabia

Lesson

A The following graph represents sales for Al Rawi Paper Factory for the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th quarters of 1990 and 1991. Scan then do the task that follows. 9 8

Thousands

7 6

1990 1991

5 4 3 2 1 0

1st

2nd

3rd

4th

1 The black colour stands for the year .......................... and the grey

colour stands for the year .......................... 2 Find the number of sales in the 3rd quarter of 1990.

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

Find the number of sales in the 2nd quarter of 1991. 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000

8,000

What is the title of the graph? .……….....………....……….....………....……….....….............................

Page 53

8,000

UNIT

Lesson

A Read the following paragraph then use the information to make your own graph.

Over the past two decades there has been huge growth in the number of industrial plants operating in the Kingdom. In 1975, Saudi Arabia had about 470 industrial plants with overall investment estimated at $2.7 billion. By March 1999, the total number of factories in the Kingdom had reached 2,557, with a total investment of about $43.3 billion.

B Complete the following: 1 A suitable title for the graph is ......................................................... 2 The word that best explains the word industrial is ...................

Page 54

3 This type of context clue is known as ...........................................

Page 55

R e v i s i o n

UNIT Lesson

Revision

UNIT

Lesson

A Shorten the sentences: 1 Saudia, which has a fleet of more than 150 aircraft, is the largest in the Middle East, .……….....………....……….....………....……….....….........….................. ............................................................................................................ 2 Saudia, which is improving because of growth in Hajj and Umrah pilgrim traffic, has placed more order for new aircraft.

.……….....………....……….....………....……….....….........….................. ............................................................................................................ 3 Saudi airlines,which has planned a further increase to 17 millions in 2006,had carried more than 16 million passengers during 2005.

B Translate the following: 1

According to the Palestine Ministry of Education, over 140 pupils were killed and around 2,151 injured in the 95 schools which have been targeted by Israeli shelling. .

.……….....………....……….....………....……….....….........….................. ............................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................ 2

The general shutting down and curfew forced by Israelies on Palestinian towns and villages continues to be a violation of International Law.

Page 56

.……….....………....……….....………....……….....….........….................. ............................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................ ............................................................................................................

Revision

Lesson

C Look at the graph then complete the missing information in the paragraph:

Bangldesh,Pakistan

Philipines

United States

United Kingdom

& Indid

Recent figures indicate that Saudi Arabia has between ….........…...... foreign workers from Bangladesh, India, and Pakistan, and around ….........…......workers from the Philippines. Together, these communities account for over half of Saudi Arabia’s non Saudi population. Migrants from nearby and neighbouring countries, especially Yemen and Egypt, also constitute a large part of the kingdom’s non Saudi community. Western workers number around 100,000. According to the embassy estimates, about 40,000 are from the ….........…......, and about 30,000 are from the

Page 57

United Kingdom.

UNIT

Lesson

Read the following book report then answer the questions :

Page 58

Sharon and my Mother-in-Law, is a tragically funny book by Suad Amiry . She is Palestinian who has lived most of her life under Israeli occupation. She has developed a unique sense of humour that helped her live through that situation. In her book, she shows how she has been able to use this sense of humour to her advantage.

y dm n a aw ron Sha er-in-L h Mot miry

dA Sua

by In the introduction, Amiry mentions the importance of being able "to step out of the frame and observe the senselessness of the moment " and that it is "a valuable self-defence mechanism against the Israeli occupation of our lives and souls." It is a skill necessary to stay reasonable when one is helpless to stop the panic and fear around her.” In one of the stories, Amiry recalls how she was able to cross the Jerusalem checkpoint by telling an Israeli soldier that her pet, needs her to drive her to Jerusalem. Amiry narrates, "All it takes is a bit of humour," and that is what the book is about.

The stories in the book show how Palestinians make their lives liveable by finding humor in the situation they are in. Like when Amiry’s husband Salim gets arrested during curfew not because he was breaking curfew, but because Amiry was refusing a soldier’s orders to stop looking at him. Later she describes her husband, Salim, going to court under the charge of having a wife who refused to stop staring at a soldier. Amiry stresses the funny side of the story and leaves it to the reader to think of the tragedy within. In the book, Amiry describes the fear and panic during the Israeli invasion of Ramallah,. After the invasion of the city in 2002, people remained under curfew for an entire month. The story shows how Amiry becomes impatient with her mother-in-law. Um Salim, who insists on taking her jewellry every time she leaves home. Amiry says " Never mind, just leave it. We’ll come back and get it." Her mother-in-law replies, " That’s what we said in 1948 when we left our house in Jaffa.” One of the most interesting part of the book is the conflict between Amiry and UmSalim during the curfew. To me, it was shocking how conflicts between husbands and wives, and parents and their children multiply easily when families are kept inside their homes for a long time.

Revision

Amiry also gives the readers an idea about the history of the Palestinians in the West Bank, Gaza Strip, and East Jerusalem through UmSalim’s story as a refugee. UmSalim expresses her fear of possibly being forced out from her home again. Here Amiry succeeded in making the reader sympathize with the 91-year-old Um Salim, who is frustrated yet at the same time remarkably calm . Sharon and my Mother-in-Law may not be a great literary work, but Amiry powerfully pictures the misery of life under Israeli occupation.Her description of the people in Ramallah is rich because of her style and her presentation of the problems. The book is interesting to read, as Amiry provides the human stories that news reports often ignore.

A Complete the following The name of the author is .……….....………....……….....………....………......... The main characters mentioned in the book report are: .……….....………....………

.....………....……….....….........…......................................................... The setting of the story is .……….....………....……….....………....……….........

B Which of the following sentences are fact ( F )and which are opinion( O )? 1 Sharon and my Mother-in-Law, is a tragically funny book . 2 The stories show how Palestinians make their lives liveable by finding

humour in the situation they are in. 3 In one story, Amiry gives the readers an idea about the history of the Palestinians in the West Bank, Gaza Strip, and East Jerusalem. 4 To me , it was shocking how conflicts occur easily between husbands and wives, and parents and their children. 5 In the book, Amiry describes much panic especially during the Israeli invasion of Ramallah in 2002.

C Answer the following questions: 1. What is the writer’s opinion of the book? .……….....………....……….....………....……….....….........….................. ............................................................................................................ Page 59

Lesson

‫تم بحمد الله‬