Annual Report 2020

Page 128

MAGYAR NEMZETI BANK

4.17 OFF-BALANCE SHEET LIABILITIES AND OTHER SIGNIFICANT OFF-BALANCE SHEET ITEMS OF THE MNB Hedging transactions and derivative transactions for purposes other than hedging HUF millions

31 Dec 2019 No. 1.

Description

Net market Receivables value

Liabilities

Net market value

Liabilities

Interest rate swap transactions

3,122,223

3,122,223

56,719

2,639,105

2,639,105

69,792

- IRS facility of monetary policy (MIRS)

1,099,617

1,099,617

22,390

1,099,617

1,099,617

21,263

919,910

919,910

26,941

358,830

358,830

13,432

97,236

16,969

-342

109,331

22,263

-3

7,116,887

7,122,273

-5,327

8,669,557

8,617,794

48,031

2,499,053

2,503,358

-9,944

1,622,161

1,658,420

-47,508

0

0

0

1,098,676

1,089,970

8,927

4,299,412

4,567,579

-343,523

3,372,710

3,544,754

-217,374

137,649

129,825

11,824

129,511

110,636

22,271

14,635,758 14,829,044

-292,473

14,790,703 14,823,916

-99,554

- IRS contracted with domestic credit institutions 2.

Futures

3.

FX swap, FX futures and forward transactions - Forint liquidity providing FX swaps - EUR liquidity providing FX swaps

4.

Receivables

31 Dec 2020

Currency swap transactions (including transactions without capital replacement) -C urrency swap transactions linked to FGS

5.

Total hedging transaction (1+2+3+4)

6.

Options

999

1,001

1

0

0

0

7.

TBA transactions

72,117

44,995

61

191,077

41,863

705

8.

Futures

260,972

0

-599

94,084

0

-13

9.

Total derivative transactions for purposes other than hedging (6+7+8)

334,088

45,996

-537

285,161

41,863

692

10.

Total (5+9)

14,969,846 14,875,040

-293,010

15,075,864 14,865,779

-98,862

The above table includes all types of off-balance sheet receivables and liabilities arising from derivative transactions; it also includes FX swaps, currency swaps, FX futures and forward transactions for hedging purposes, which are part of the foreign currency position and are recorded in the balance sheet, except for currency swaps without capital movement. Hedging transactions reduce risks related to the net foreign currency position arising from cross-rate fluctuations and from interest rate changes and support the creation of the benchmark foreign currency structure. Nearly one half of the interest rate swap transactions are transactions with foreign partners for hedging purposes linked to specific bond issuance, which are concluded with the aim of achieving the interest structure deemed desirable by the MNB. The tenders of the monetary policy interest rate swaps (MIRS) launched early 2018 were terminated at the end of the same year, the balance at end-2019 remained unchanged at end-2020. Since 2014, related to the self-financing programme, the MNB has concluded interest rate swap transactions with domestic credit institutions to reduce their interest rate risk. The balance of such swaps decreased due to maturities. The aim of bond futures transactions is to reduce the duration of the reserve portfolios; these are hedging transactions maturing within 1 year. FX swap, FX futures and forward transactions are primarily the main instruments for hedging foreign exchange risk, based on expectations related to foreign exchange rate changes; their aim is to achieve the targeted foreign currency position, and their maturity is less than 1 year. Fine-tuning FX swap transactions (forint liquidity providing FX swaps) and EUR liquidity providing FX swaps are for monetary policy purposes; the MNB provides their tenders on an ad hoc basis, depending on liquidity for domestic credit institutions.

126

ANNUAL REPORT • 2020


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Annual Report 2020 by MNB | Magyar Nemzeti Bank | The Central Bank of Hungary - Issuu