International Journal of Orthodontics

From Braces to Bytes: The Role of Technology in Modern Orthodontics, By by Vernon Kruger, Orthodontic Clinician, New Zealand

Evaluation of Pre-Treatment and Post-Treatment Changes in Lower Anterior Facial Height in Extraction and Non-Extraction Cases: A Digital Cephalometric Study, By Dr. Prateek Bhusha, Dr. Madhur Sharma, Dr. Manish Goyal, Dr. Mukexh Kumar, Dr. Saksham Madhok, and Dr. Sumit Kumar

Stability of Surgical and Orthodontic Techniques for the Treatment of Patients with Cleft Palate: A Systematic Review A Review and a Proposal, By Rami Aboujaoude, Lina Aboujaoude, Falah Aboujaoude, Carla Jabre, Jad Nasr

Comparison of Bolton Analysis Between Interproximal Stripping and Mandibular Incisor Extraction to Resolve Lower Anterior Crowding – A Cross-sectional Study, By Dr. Mubassar Fida and Dr. Kanza Tahir

Surface Roughness Of Stainless Steel Wires Coated with Titanium Dioxide after Exposure to Oral Medium, By Homa Farhadifard, Vahid Mollabashi, Abbas Farmany, Hossein Shabani, Ali Reza Soltanian, and Ziba Banisafar

International Journal of Orthodontics, copyright 2020 (ISSN #1539-1450). Published quarterly (March, June, September, December) by International Association for Orthodontics, 750 North Lincoln Memorial Drive, #422, Milwaukee, WI 53202 as a membership benefit. All statements of opinion and of supposed fact are published on the authority of the writer under whose name they appear and are not to be regarded as views of the IAO. Printed in the USA. Periodical postage paid at Milwaukee, WI and additional mailing offices. Subscription for member $15 (dues allocation) annually; $40 U.S. non-member; $60 foreign. Postmaster: Send address changes and all correspondence to:

International Journal of Orthodontics 750 North Lincoln Memorial Drive, #422 Milwaukee, WI, USA 53202 Phone 414-272-2757  Fax 414-272-2754

E-mail: worldheadquarters@iaortho.org Visit

Editorial: By Dr. Rob Pasch, DDS MSc IBO, Editor

Growing Beautiful Teeth Chapter 4: It’s Not Just about Teeth, By Estie Bav

Practice Management Tips: Getting More Valuable and Consistent Case Acceptance, By Scott J Manning, MBA; Founder, Dental Success Today

Can We Treat Kids in Mixed Dentition with Clear Aligners? The Benefits of Early Orthodontic Treatment for Kids, By Dr. Stephane Reinhardt, DMD

Tips from the Experienced: The D-Gainer Appliance, Pt. 2, By Dr. Adrian J. Palencar, MUDr, MAGD, IBO, FADI, FPFA, FICD