National Parks Of India | Indian Wildlife Sanctuaries
National Parks in India A land with a wide range of diversity also fits even with the wildlife. Few of the most breathtaking animals call India their shelter; the royal Bengal tiger, An Asiatic Lion, Asiatic elephant, The Indian Rhino, the sloth bear are in focus. A country where once the Jungles were prospered with the poaching, national parks, and wildlife sanctuaries brought a warm welcome change to India. The list of national parks is long and diverse as Indian traditions and culture. India has a total number of more than 200 National parks and 540 wildlife sanctuaries spread across nearly in all the states; each holds the most thrilling flora and fauna in its extremity. Wildlife conservation started with declaring Jim Corbett National Park was the first declared National Park in 1936 in India. In India, there is a large dissimilarity in the national parks and wildlife sanctuaries including Tiger reserves, bird sanctuary, marine parks, desert sanctuary, and a floating national park!
Brief Info about National Parks: The term “National Park” enlighten a protected or conserved area: 1. For the outstanding flora, fauna, geological formations and natural beauty; 2. Where poaching, killing or capturing of fauna, harm to any wild animal or of its habitat, or annihilation and accumulation of flora, and weapons are strictly prohibited only except in the case of improvement and better care of wildlife, issues are handled by and under the control of authorities of the park; 3. Where pasturing and living is prohibited. The more important thing that there is no alteration of the boundaries of a national park shall be made except on the bill passed by the legislature (assembly) of the state.
Declaration of National Park: •
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The state government has the right itself to declare an area as a national park or a wildlife sanctuary, by reason of its floral, faunal, ecological, geomorphological or zoological association or importance, required to be constituted as a National Park with an intention of protecting, propagating, and developing the wildlife in the specific area. It may be done by publishing an official notification, declare its intention behind that declaring that area as a National Park. (Subsection (1) of section 35).