Fluid Power Journal July/August 2017

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BY LAWRENCE MOLLOY, X X X X X X(PETE) XXXXXXX X X X X X X X X XENGINEERING X X X X X X X X X X X X X X XMANAGER XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX X X XOF XXXX X X X X X X X X X XAND XXXXXX X X X X X X X X X XCONVENOR X X X X X X X X X X X X XFOR XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX SMC CORP. AMERICA, PREVIOUS XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X TC131/SC3/WG3 ON HYDRAULIC CYLINDERS X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX 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ISO STANDARDS AWARENESS FOR FLUID POWER PROFESSIONALS

1

PNEUMATIC CYLINDER

3

Related ISO Pneumatic Cylinder Standards

2

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ISO STANDARDS

Let’s start with a little background on the ISO committees.

ISO TC131 is the committee responsible for fluid power.

One of the groups underneath TC131 is subcommittee 3 (SC3), which is responsible for cylinder standards. Underneath this are the working groups that put together the standards for cylinders. Currently there are three active working groups: WG2 for pneumatic cylinders, WG3 for hydraulic cylinders, and the recently re-established WG4 to work on ISO 6099. This is because it impacts both the pneumatic and hydraulic standards, needing members from both working groups to participate.

Now back to pneumatic cylinder standards. The table on the right lists standards that WG2 would be responsible for and would provide feedback as part of SC3 work. There are other standards that have impact, but responsibilities are in groups outside of SC3. One example would be the reliability standard ISO 19973. Part 3 of this standard is for pneumatic cylinders.

The first group of standards are common to both pneumatic and hydraulic cylinders. These set the ground work for the next group of standards by harmonizing dimensional call-outs, as well as creating common piston rod and bore sizes. The second group of standards are the “meat and potatoes” portion. These are the dimensional standards that most people think about when they are working to select a cylinder for a specific application. The third group is the rod-end mounting accessories. The fourth group is the final testing criteria. This provides a good baseline for manufacturers to use and gives the end customer an understanding of the testing completed on the product before it ships. The last item is a technical report that describes a method for calculating the load capacity for specific types of guided cylinders.

Most people are interested in the standards in group 2, so I will discuss these in more detail.

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GROUP

STANDARD

DOCUMENT TITLE

1

ISO 6099:2009

Fluid Power Systems and Components -- Cylinders -- Indentification Code for Mounting Dimensions and Mounting Types

ISO 3320:2013

Fluid Power Systems and Components -- Cylinder Bores and Piston Rod Diameters and Area Ratios -Metric Series

ISO 4393:2015

Fluid Power Systems and Components -- Cylinders -Basic Series of Piston Strokes

ISO 4395:2009

Fluid Power Systems and Components -- Cylinder Piston Rod End Types and Dimensions

ISO 15552:2004

Pneumatic Fluid Power -- Cylinders with Detachable Mountings, 1000 kPa (10 bar) Series, Bores from 32 mm to 320 mm -- Basic, Mounting, and Accessories Dimensions

ISO 21287:2004

Pneumatic Fluid Power -- Cylinders -- Compact Cylinders, 1000 kPa (10 bar) Series, Bores from 20 mm to 100 mm

ISO 6432:2015

Pneumatic Fluid Power -- Single Rod Cylinders, 1000 kPa (10 bar) Series, Bores from 8 mm to 25 mm -Basic and Mounting Dimensions

ISO 15524:2011

Pneumatic Fluid Power -- Cylinders -- Single-Rod, Short-Stroke Cylinders, 1000 kPa (10 bar) Series, Bores from 20 mm to 100 mm

ISO 8139:2009

Pneumatic Fluid Power -- Cylinders, 1000 kPa (10 bar) Series -- Mounting Dimensions of Rod-End Spherical Eyes

ISO 8140:2009

Pneumatic Fluid Power -- Cylinders, 1000 kPAa (10 bar) Series -- Mounting Dimensions of Rod-End Clevises

4

ISO 10099:2001

Pneumatic Fluid Power -- Cylinders -- Final Examination and Acceptance Criteria

5

ISO/TR 16806:2003

Pneumatic Fluid Power -- Cylinders -- Load Capacity of Pneumatic Slides and their Presentation Method

2

3