International Bike Fitter Magazine - April 2021 (Issue 3)

Page 14

The why and how of

XY Photo by Eduard Delputte on Unsplash

Measuring positions with XY co-ordinates is the gold-standard of measuring contact points in bike fit. UK fitter and IBFI Vice President Lee Prescott explains the concept.

I

’m sure even the most inexperienced fitters

drawing board (yes, I know, showing my age). I

amongst us will have come across a situation

was always taught to create engineering

where a client has come in to your fit studio

drawings to the old BS308 standard. This

complaining that they just can’t seem to get their

standard took a very dim view on chain

position right, even though they’ve transferred

dimensioning due to its lack of accuracy and the

their dimensions from their old bike, which was

fact that discrepancies in your measurements

comfortable, onto their new one.

accumulate as you work through the chain.

When you then delve into this, it becomes

Many years ago, when we started to formalise

apparent that they’ve made the normal mistake of

our fitting protocol at the studio, it didn’t even

measuring up the seat tube to get saddle height

occur to me to measure a rider’s position in any

and then adjusted the bars to some relationship

way other than XY coordinates. I simply

with the saddle. This method of measuring the

measured the riders position in the same way

bike is effectively chain dimensioning (see box).

that I would annotate it on a drawing. It was only

My background is in industrial design and I spent

several years later that I discovered that tools

my formative years working at a parallelogram

such as the Purely Custom XY device existed. But isn’t this just over complicating the process of

Chain Dimensioning is when dimensions are drawn from one feature to a second feature, then a third feature is located relative to the second feature.

measuring a bike you may ask?

FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLE The fundamental principle that underpins the process of getting one bike to fit like another, is


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