new appliance purchases — ideally bearing “energy star” labels — be mindful of checking energy consumption charts. It can be that simple to save on your energy bill.
Water
Water efficiency, both inside and outside your home is imperative. That means reducing as much as possible your consumption of potable water for tasks that do not require it. Water-efficient plumbing fixtures in today’s consumer market generally require a lot less water than older models to function properly. Faucets, shower valves and toilets are readily available and do not necessarily cost much more than the traditional fixtures. Just beware in asking for basic water-efficient models. There is a tendency for retailers to promote more sophisticated higher-end models that perform the same as basic energysaving fixtures but cost a lot more. Even in the absence of a septic system for the treatment and recycling of household wastewater, rainwater harvesting can be a viable solution for substituting “gray water” when potable water isn’t required. Rudimentary, reasonably priced systems have become more widely available for collecting, storing and redistributing rainwater on your property. Other water conservation measures can be as simple as planting native species of flora that grow well in dry conditions. Or create your own lowcost, slow drip irrigation system from repurposed beverage bottles. Fill with water and puncture tiny holes in the caps before
placing upside down in the soil around plant roots and tree trunks.
Building materials
This aspect of home design has become the most important application of the sustainable philosophy. It means being informed and conscientious in selecting construction materials that are sourced as close to home and with as little environmental impact as possible. Factor in the logistics of location for production, processing and transportation, as well as the life cycle, energy consumption and overall carbon footprint. The questions to ask when choosing materials are: how, when and where? If they are locally harvested and created with care, so much the better as an asset for your home. If on the other hand, you are fixated on a material sourced from India, for example, evaluate the carbon footprint on land and on sea as a motive for seeking a local and equally beautiful alternative. In essence, sustainable living goals can be attainable in more ways than you might have thought possible, and perhaps with a lower price tag too. It’s all about making choices in designing your new home or modifying your existing space, and these decisions don’t have to be complicated or expensive. With the cost savings and resource conservation benefits come enhanced quality of life and peace of mind. As always, you are well advised to consult with knowledgeable professionals who will help implement your vision.
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