Leading Medicine Spring Summer 2018, Houston Methodist West Hospital edition

Page 7

Women’s Health

YOUR ANNUAL

EXAM IS ESSENTIAL

Y

our annual well-woman exam is important, even if you don’t have any health concerns. “Every woman should schedule an annual Dr. Torri-Ja’Net exam to maintain Pierce overall health and stay up to date on recommended screening tests, which can save money, time and ultimately your life,” said Dr. Torri-Ja’Net Pierce, an obstetrician-gynecologist at Houston Methodist West Hospital. Here she answers some common questions about this essential medical appointment.

Q

What happens during my annual exam?

A: Your annual exam is a chance to focus on preventive care. It’s separate from doctor appointments you may have for sickness or injury. Your checkup will include: Services, such as vaccines to prevent disease Screenings, such as mammograms and cholesterol screenings may be scheduled to check for potential health problems Education and counseling to help you make informed health decisions

Q

hat screenings and/or exams W may occur at my visit?

A: Talking with your doctor, you’ll determine which screenings (or exams) are needed. Generally, these will depend on your age and current health status. Your doctor may also suggest other screenings that aren’t part of your annual well-woman exam. The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists recommends the following:

Cervical cancer screening Ages 21–29: Pap test every three years Age 30+: Pap and HPV cotesting every five years. If you’re 65 years or older, talk with your doctor about whether you need to continue testing Clinical breast exam Ages 25–39: Every one to three years Ages 40+: Yearly Mammogram (X-ray of the breast) Ages 40+: Yearly or every two years, however if you’re 75 years or older, talk with your doctor about whether you should continue mammograms Colonoscopy Ages 50+: Every 10 years. Procedure scheduled separately. Note: AfricanAmerican women should start screening at age 45 Thyroid-stimulating hormone screening Ages 50+: Every five years Bone density screening Ages 65+: No more than once every two years, unless new health risks develop “This is not a complete list. Ask your doctor about other tests you may need,” Pierce explained.

Q

What should I expect to discuss with my health care provider?

A: You’ll be asked questions about: Medical history Family health history Sexual health and partners Last period (the first day of your last period) Changes in your health, such as eating habits, toileting habits, fatigue or problems sleeping Use of alcohol, tobacco or other drugs Mental health history Relationship and safety Medications you’re taking, including prescription, over-the-counter or supplements

Q

Should I prepare questions ahead of time?

A: Yes, making a list of questions will help you remember everything you intended to talk about. “Don’t be embarrassed or afraid to ask questions. Open communication builds trust between you and your doctor,” Pierce added.

Request an Appointment Call 832.522.5522 or visit houstonmethodist.org/ appointments and take care of your health by requesting an appointment for your annual exam today.

HOUSTONMETHODIST.ORG/WEST  7


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