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SME snapshot In the latest in our series on red-hot deep-tech companies, Martin Croome, vice president of marketing, gives us an introduction to ultralow-power GAP processors from GreenWaves Technologies.

GreenWaves

Enabling state-of-the-art machine learning and digital signal processing on energy-constrained devices COMPANY: GreenWaves MAIN BUSINESS: semiconductor design, systems-on-chips LOCATION: Grenoble, France WEBSITE:

greenwaves-technologies.com Located in the micro-and nano-electronics hotspot of Grenoble, GreenWaves is a fabless semiconductor startup that was founded in 2014. GreenWaves designs and brings to

capture, analyse, classify and act on a fusion of rich data sources

market advanced ultra-low-power artificial

such images, sounds, radar signatures and vibrations.

intelligence (AI) and digital signal processing (DSP) processors for energy-constrained applications. Energy-

GreenWaves’ second generation GAP9 processor enables a

constrained devices generally have to last for years on one

market-leading audio experience for hearable devices through

battery – as in the case of IoT sensors – or have a very small

ultra-low-power implementation of features such as neural-

battery, as we see with hearable or wearable products.

network-steered, ultra-low-latency, active noise cancellation, neural-network-based noise reduction and 3D sound in hearable

GreenWaves’ chief technology officer, Eric Flammand, was

devices such as true wireless stereo earbuds.

one of the founders of the Parallel Ultra Low Power (PULP) Platform that was started as a joint effort between the Integrated

GreenWaves’ GAP9 processor has been designed from the ground

Systems Laboratory (IIS) of ETH Zürich and the Energy-efficient

up to address a blend of classic DSP, ultra-low latency, sample-by-

Embedded Systems (EEES) group of the University of Bologna

sample time-domain DSP and neural-network workloads while

in 2013 to explore new and efficient architectures for ultra-low-

preserving a high degree of flexibility and programmability.

power processing. GreenWaves collaborates with PULP members

While GAP9 shares some system components with traditional

on high-performance, low-power architectures – such as the PULP

microcontroller units (MCUs), its architecture is quite unique,

cluster – and transforms the results into real products. As reported

enabling a revolution in the performance of extremely energy-

in HiPEACinfo 58, the company’s feedback has been invaluable in

constrained devices.

bringing PULP’s technology to a higher level of maturity. We have had customers developing on simulations and fieldPULP itself uses processor cores that implement the open-source

programmable gate array (FPGA) versions of GAP9 for the past

RISC-V instruction set architecture (ISA). GreenWaves is a key

two years and on the real chip since February. Our customers have

contributor to the PULP project and has staff on two committees

found the GAP9 hearable platform exceptionally power efficient

of RISC-V International . It has been one of the first companies to

for voice and music processing. It has given them headroom

focus on the ‘very edge’ and to leverage an open-source RISC-V

in both energy and processing power that they use to develop

core at large commercial scale.

innovative new features in their products with no compromise in area, cost or energy. Our development tools enable software

GreenWaves’ first product, the 55nm GAP8 processor, was one

and hardware developers to productively harness the power of

of the very first commercially available RISC-V processors and

their processors using familiar neural-network and mathematical

artificial intelligence (AI) microcontrollers. It allows massive

computing software. As one customer told us, ‘we do in weeks

deployment of low-cost, battery-operated intelligent devices that

with GAP9 what we do with other platforms in months’. HiPEACINFO 66 33


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