(EN) Gwangju News March 2014 #145

Page 22

March2014 2014.2.2410:12AM Page22

22

living tips

Guide to the National Pension for Foreigners Words, photo and logo by National Pension Service

About the National Pension Scheme The National Pension Scheme is a social security system implemented by the Korean government to ensure a stable livelihood for residents by collecting contributions and paying pension benefits for those insured or their dependents and to help them prepare for retirement or unexpected calamities, such as disabilities and deaths. Compulsory Coverage of the National Pension Scheme Like Korean nationals, foreigners aged between 18 and 60 who reside in Korea are subject to the compulsory coverage of the National Pension Scheme. Foreigners whose countries do not cover Korean nationals under their public pension schemes, however, are excluded from coverage under the NPS. Despite the above provisions, if there are relevant provisions under the Social Security Agreement between Korea and any foreign country, those provisions will be applied. Payment Contributions For workers, the employees and their employers should each make contributions for the employees amounting to 4.5 percent of the employee's standard monthly income, based on the employee's' earned income, for a total contribution equal to of 9 percent of the employee's monthly income. The individually insured should make contributions amounting to 9 percent of their reported standard monthly income. There will be no discrimination in terms of the contribution rates between foreigners and Koreans. The payment should be made no later than the 10th day of the following month. Benefits If insured foreign individuals are entitled to Oldage, Disability or Survivor pensions, they will receive pension benefits according to the same standards as Korean nationals.

National Pension Service International Center staff will help non-Korean speaking nationals get the help they need

Old-age Pension The Old-age Pension is paid monthly to those whose insured period is for 10 years or for those who are over 60 years old. The pensionable age will increase by one year every five years, starting from the year 2013 until those insured reach 65 in 2033. Disability Pension The Disability Pension is paid to those left with a disability after the treatment of diseases or injuries incurred during the insured period, according to the degree of their disabilities. Annuities will be paid to those with 1st, 2nd and 3rd degree disabilities and lump-sum benefits will be paid to those with 4th degree disabilities. Survivor Pension If currently insured persons or pensioners are deceased, a Survivor Pension will be paid every month to their surviving dependents whose livelihood was supported by the deceased person. Lump-sum Refund In principle, a lump-sum refund is not paid to foreigners. However, in the case of foreigners meeting any of the following criteria, a lump-sum refund equivalent to the amount of contributions is paid when they leave Korea or reach the age of 60,, plus the fixed interest is paid to them or to their


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