Lugu Lake Article

Page 1

G S T E E ZC U L T U R E

AsI t r av el edt hr oughout wes t er nChi naov er t hepas t t womont hsex pl or i ngv ar i ousChi nes emi nor i t ycommuni t i es , I hav et r av er s eds omeof Chi na’ smos t magni f i cent l ands capes . F r om t heS t oneF or es t of Kunmi ng, dr amat i cgr as s l andsi nS hangr i L a, t oanci ent v i l l ageshundr edsof y ear sol di nci t i ess uchasDal i and L i j i angI hav ef oundt hat Chi nai sbot hanet hni cal l yandcul t ur al l ydi v er s ecount r y . I hav es eenv ar i ous et hni cChi nes emi nor i t i esandt hei r i ndi genousl ands . Manyof t heChi nes el ocal shav eopenedt hei r homesaswel l s har edt hei r cul t ur eswi t hme. Al t houghmos t mi nor i t i esl i v ehi ghi nt hemount ai nsandi t i sv er y di f f i cul t t or eacht hes mal l andr emot ev i l l agest heyl i v ei n, t husf ar , ev er v i l l ageandhaml et t hat I hav ev i s i t edhaswel comedmewar ml y . I deci dedt ot ak eabr eakf r om manyof t her ur al communi t i esI hav ev i s i t edandt r av el t oL uguL ak ewi t h t hei nt ent i onof l ear ni ngmor eabout t hei ndi genousMos uopeopl et r adi t i onsandcul t ur e. I want edt o l ear nmor eabout t hepr act i ceof “ wal k i ngmar r i ages ”ands peakwi t hl ocal Mos uopeopl er egar di ngt hei r mar r i agecus t oms . Af t er abonej ar r i ng6hour dr i v ear oundmount ai ns , pav ed, andunpav edr oadsf r om L i j i ang, Chi na, I ar r i v edat L uguL ak el ocat edhi ghi nt heT i bet anHi mal ay as . L uguL ak ei sabeaut i f ul ands er enel ak es i t uat edont hebor der sof t heS i chuanandYunnanpr ov i nces . T hemount ai nousr oadswer er oughandt her i det os s edmebet weent woChi nes ef ar mer swhocont i nuous l ypr ai s edmyChi nes e, unawar i ngl ybl ewci gar et t es mok ei nmyey esandi ns i s t edI eat t hei r homegr ownappl es . Nev er t hel es s , t her i dewaswel l wor t ht hemoneyI pai dwhenI r eachedmydes t i nat i on. I mmedi at el yaf t er ar r i v i ngt oL uguL ak ei t i sappar ent t hat womencont r ol t hes oci et y . I wasamaz edt os ee t hat womenhel dj obst hat ar et r adi t i onal l yhel dbymeni nmycul t ur e. Cons t r uct i onwor k er s , womeni n mos t s hopswer epr opr i et or sof s mal l bus i nes s esandwer ewor k er si ns er v i cej obs . F r om s eei ngt hi s , I began t ounder s t andt hel ocal smeani ngwhent heys ai dt hat L uguL ak ei st heKi ngdom of Womenandoneof t hel as t s t andi ngmat r i ar chal s oci et i esi nt hewor l d. Womenar et heheadof t hehous ehol d; i nher i t ancei s t hr ought hef emal el i ne, andwomenmak eal l t hebus i nes sdeci s i onswi t hi nt hei r s oci et y . Oneof t hebes t k nown, andl eas t under s t ood, as pect sof Mos uocul t ur ei st hei r pr act i ceof what hasbeen t er medt he“ wal k i ngmar r i age”( z ouhuni nChi nes e) . Wi t hi nMos uocul t ur e, t her ear ev er yf ewt r adi t i onal mar r i agesandamaj or i t yof womeni ns t eadpr ef er wal k i ngmar r i ages . I nt hi scus t om, whenawomanl i k es amanandwant st obegi nar el at i ons hi p, t heyi nv i t et hei r mat eov er t ot hei r r oom f or ni ght t i mev i s i t s . Dur i ng t hes ev i s i t s , womenwi l l s l eepwi t ht hei r l ov er but t hemani sex pect edt ol eav eear l yi nt hemor ni ngt or et ur n backt ohi smot her ’ shome. At t heageof 1 3 , ev er ywomanwi t hi nt hecul t ur ei sgi v enher ownr oom i nwhi chs hecani nv i t emal es ui t or s . I f achi l di spr oducef r om oneof t hes er el at i ons , i t i smai nl yt her ol eof t heuncl e, t hegr andmot her and t hechi l d’ smot her t or ai s et hechi l d. Nev er t hel es s , womenar eex pect edt ok nowwhoi st hef at her of her chi l dr en. F ut her mor e, t hef at her i sex pect edt obepr es ent dur i ngs peci al occas i onswi t hi nt hechi l d’ sl i f e. Dur i ngmyt r av el sat L uguL ak e, I f oundi t mos t i nt er es t i ngt oques t i ont hek nowl edgeI hadobt ai nedf r om book sbyas k i ngques t i onsands t ay i ngi nt hehomesofl ocal s . T hef ami l yi nwhi chI s t ay edwi t hwasf r i endl y andhappyt oans wer al l of myques t i ons . I l ear nedt hat al t houghi t i spos s i bl ef or aMos uowomant o changepar t ner sasof t enass hel i k es , f ewMos uowomenhav emor et hanonepar t ner at at i me. S omer el at i onscanl as t al i f et i meandduet ot hei nf l uenceof HanChi nes eandout s i decul t ur es , t hi si ss t ar t i ngt o becomemor epopul ar wi t hi nt hei r s oci et y . AsI i nt er v i ewedMos uov i l l ager sandnat i v es , I al s of oundt hat whennonMos uomenhav ear el at i ons hi pwi t haMos uowoman, t hewal k i ngmar r i agecus t om i snot obs er v edandwoment endt omar r y . Addi t i onal l y , duet ot our i s m, mor emenar ebecomi ngi nnowner sor pur s ui ngpos i t i onst hat hav ebeencr eat edt os er v et hegr owi ngt our i s mi ndus t r y .

A JOURNEY CHRONICLED BY BRIAN REYNOLDS

AsI cont i nuemyex pedi t i onex pl or i ngmi nor i t yr egi onsof Chi na, I wi l l r emember t hek i ndnes sandwar mnes sof t hepeopl eat L uguL ak e. Al t hought heMos uopeopl ear eoneof Chi na’ s5 5et hni cmi nor i t i es , I hav ef oundt hat eachmi nor i t ygr oupi suni quei ni t sownr i ght . E achcul t ur ehast hei r ownt r adi t i ons , v al ues , andbel i ef s . S omeof t hei r cus t omsar es i mi l ar t ot heHanChi nes es uchast hei r manner i s ms , whi l eot her cus t omss uchast hewal k i ngmar r i agear ev as t l ydi f f er ent . Nev er t hel es s , I bel i ev et hedi f f er encesi nmi nor i t ycul t ur esar ewhat mak eChi naadi v er s eandi nt er es t i ngcount r yt oex pl or e. Dur i ngmyweekl ongs t ayat L ugu L ak e, ni ght sf ul l of danci ng, dr i nk i ngr i cewi newi t ht hel ocal s , andt hes er enebeaut yof t hemoonl i t l ak ewi l l s t i ckwi t hme. L i k ewi s e, t henewf r i ends hi psandpeopl ewhof r eel ys har edt hei r cul t ur ewi t hmewi l l cont i nue t oper meat ewi t hi nmymemor i es . B r i anr ecei v edaB Ai nChi nes eL anguage&Cul t ur ef r om AS U


Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.